Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northumberland--Peterborough South [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northumberland--Peterborough South Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Gwayasdums 1, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Northumberland--Peterborough South [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Northumberland--Peterborough South [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	112,412	...	...	27	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	107,840	...	...	38	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.2	...	...	-28.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	49,776	...	...	20	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,742	...	...	13	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	41.2	...	...	84.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,726.00	...	...	0.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	112,415	55,350	57,060	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15,735	8,010	7,725	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,725	2,435	2,290	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,295	2,670	2,625	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,715	2,905	2,810	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69,500	34,520	34,980	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	6,010	3,120	2,895	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	5,685	2,970	2,710	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,060	2,605	2,455	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,280	2,635	2,645	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,560	2,775	2,785	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,950	2,945	3,010	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,815	3,350	3,465	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,540	4,535	5,005	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	10,005	4,875	5,130	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	9,590	4,710	4,880	x	x	x
65 years and over	27,175	12,825	14,350	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	9,280	4,410	4,870	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	6,680	3,380	3,305	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,720	2,270	2,455	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,330	1,615	1,715	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,160	1,150	2,010	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,000	830	1,170	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	925	265	655	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	210	50	155	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	5	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.0	14.5	13.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	61.8	62.4	61.3	x	x	x
65 years and over	24.2	23.2	25.1	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.8	2.1	3.5	x	x	x
Average age of the population	45.9	45.1	46.7	x	x	x
Median age of the population	50.1	48.9	51.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,740	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	37,390	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	730	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	7,160	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	960	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,835	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	585	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,635	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	150	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	455	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,745	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,840	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	19,220	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,705	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,850	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,130	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	109,890	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,675	47,340	49,330	x	x	x
Married or living common law	61,675	30,995	30,680	x	x	x
Married	51,595	25,955	25,635	x	x	x
Living common law	10,085	5,040	5,040	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	35,000	16,345	18,655	x	x	x
Never married	19,785	10,915	8,875	x	x	x
Separated	2,940	1,420	1,520	x	x	x
Divorced	5,740	2,525	3,215	x	x	x
Widowed	6,535	1,490	5,045	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,700	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	20,380	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,540	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,535	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,700	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	30,200	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	25,165	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,035	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,500	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,430	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,195	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	17,575	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	12,625	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,250	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,215	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,155	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,500	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,805	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,290	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	405	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,415	6,995	8,420	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,740	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	33,000	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,865	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,140	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	840	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,900	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,840	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,065	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	110,790	54,410	56,375	x	x	x
English only	103,560	51,220	52,340	x	x	x
French only	20	10	10	x	x	x
English and French	7,065	3,120	3,950	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	140	60	80	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	110,790	54,415	56,375	x	x	x
English	109,125	53,600	55,520	x	x	x
French	1,450	710	745	x	x	x
English and French	85	45	40	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	130	60	75	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,495	730	765	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	110,790	54,415	56,380	x	x	x
Single responses	110,170	54,120	56,045	x	x	x
Official languages	104,895	51,570	53,320	x	x	x
English	103,325	50,820	52,505	x	x	x
French	1,570	750	820	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,270	2,550	2,725	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	10	5	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,250	2,540	2,710	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	55	45	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	100	55	50	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	75	40	35	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	15	10	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	200	55	150	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	45	135	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	50	25	20	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,065	2,025	2,040	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Armenian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	845	405	440	x	x	x
Baltic languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Latvian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	810	390	425	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	15	5	x	x	x
Croatian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Czech	60	30	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Polish	355	160	195	x	x	x
Russian	75	35	45	x	x	x
Serbian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	25	15	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	130	55	70	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,880	915	960	x	x	x
Afrikaans	25	15	15	x	x	x
Danish	60	35	30	x	x	x
Dutch	805	395	405	x	x	x
Frisian	35	15	15	x	x	x
German	890	430	465	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	10	20	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	140	75	60	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	280	150	130	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	200	100	95	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	50	25	20	x	x	x
Hindi	20	15	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	5	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	25	15	15	x	x	x
Iranian languages	85	45	35	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	0	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	75	45	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	880	460	420	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	395	225	170	x	x	x
Portuguese	180	95	85	x	x	x
Romanian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Spanish	275	130	145	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	20	5	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	145	70	70	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	115	150	x	x	x
Chinese languages	265	115	150	x	x	x
Cantonese	115	45	70	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	105	45	60	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	290	145	145	x	x	x
Estonian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Finnish	75	35	40	x	x	x
Hungarian	180	95	80	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	625	290	335	x	x	x
English and French	205	85	120	x	x	x
English and non-official language	390	195	200	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	110,795	54,410	56,375	x	x	x
Single responses	109,920	54,000	55,920	x	x	x
Official languages	108,760	53,430	55,340	x	x	x
English	108,425	53,255	55,175	x	x	x
French	335	170	165	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,155	575	580	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,150	565	580	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	10	20	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	35	15	20	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	15	5	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	25	15	15	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	665	335	325	x	x	x
Albanian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	180	95	85	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	180	95	90	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Czech	15	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	80	45	40	x	x	x
Russian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	130	65	60	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dutch	30	20	15	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	0	x	x	x
German	75	35	40	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	30	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Bengali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	5	10	x	x	x
Hindi	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	5	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	5	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	190	100	90	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Portuguese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Romanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	105	60	50	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	125	60	65	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Chinese languages	120	60	60	x	x	x
Cantonese	45	15	25	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	70	45	35	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	50	20	25	x	x	x
Estonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	870	415	460	x	x	x
English and French	95	40	50	x	x	x
English and non-official language	750	355	395	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	110,790	54,410	56,380	x	x	x
None	107,205	52,760	54,450	x	x	x
English	630	320	305	x	x	x
French	1,100	495	605	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,810	815	1,000	x	x	x
Aboriginal	45	20	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,765	795	970	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	20	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	94,190	46,075	48,120	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,915	44,575	46,345	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,714	42,669	28,057	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,965	44,575	46,385	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,440	37,964	25,739	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,280	41,155	41,125	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,017	39,502	23,864	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,380	30,960	36,420	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,254	8,394	8,068	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,850	33,565	30,285	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,291	35,749	26,084	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	94,200	46,050	48,150	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,860	44,550	46,310	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,419	54,417	36,763	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,905	44,555	46,350	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,945	44,618	31,531	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,390	41,130	41,260	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,840	52,325	33,385	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,170	30,710	36,465	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,891	8,863	8,914	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,930	33,520	30,410	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,049	47,152	34,323	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	94,195	46,045	48,150	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	29,815	17,030	12,790	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,326	58,528	44,342	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,305	68,414	51,842	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.4	88.7	80.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.5	65.4	61.0	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.6	11.3	19.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	94,190	46,075	48,115	x	x	x
Without total income	3,275	1,500	1,775	x	x	x
With total income	90,920	44,575	46,340	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.7	96.3	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,560	4,610	6,950	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,580	5,820	9,765	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,025	5,225	7,795	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,215	5,140	6,080	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,945	5,175	4,765	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,625	4,335	3,295	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,555	3,360	2,195	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,025	2,550	1,475	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,060	1,940	1,120	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,725	1,625	1,100	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,605	4,800	1,805	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,690	3,340	1,355	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,910	1,455	455	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	94,190	46,075	48,115	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,230	1,500	1,730	x	x	x
With after-tax income	90,960	44,575	46,385	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.7	96.4	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,170	4,705	7,465	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,315	6,135	10,175	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,065	6,225	8,840	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,570	6,575	6,995	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,825	6,005	4,820	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,445	4,520	2,925	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,055	3,235	1,825	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,840	2,410	1,430	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,675	4,770	1,905	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,415	1,565	850	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,355	980	375	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,905	2,230	680	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	94,195	46,075	48,120	x	x	x
Without employment income	30,340	12,515	17,830	x	x	x
With employment income	63,850	33,560	30,285	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	67.8	72.8	62.9	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,690	6,460	5,230	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,240	2,330	2,905	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,075	3,495	4,585	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,690	2,805	3,880	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,485	2,815	3,675	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,575	2,725	2,840	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,540	2,585	1,960	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,345	2,055	1,285	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,830	1,805	1,025	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,380	6,475	2,900	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,265	1,450	820	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,270	1,320	955	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,835	3,710	1,130	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,745	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,019	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,552	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,840	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,191	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,764	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,905	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,396	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,786	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,760	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,187	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,383	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,825	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,737	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,614	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,954	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,772	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,745	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	985	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,380	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,775	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,890	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,965	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,020	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,945	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,600	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,430	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,050	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,785	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,200	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,435	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,630	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,525	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,740	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	495	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	415	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	990	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,995	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,205	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,340	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,360	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,530	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,275	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,960	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,235	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,745	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,610	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,740	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,195	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,155	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,147	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,539	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,440	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,386	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,398	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,790	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,539	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,944	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,070	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,892	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,917	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,175	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,629	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,439	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,425	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,019	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,111	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,790	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,825	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,484	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,075	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,462	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,122	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,410	6,170	7,240	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,103	37,009	30,129	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,206	32,933	28,063	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,430	6,335	7,095	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,607	46,889	40,676	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,907	38,820	35,199	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	109,890	54,060	55,830	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,315	24,440	26,875	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	7,600	3,630	3,975	x	x	x
In the second decile	9,740	4,290	5,455	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,470	4,960	5,505	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,675	5,675	5,995	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,825	5,880	5,945	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	58,580	29,620	28,955	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,360	6,205	6,155	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	12,345	6,175	6,170	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	12,080	6,105	5,980	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	12,435	6,300	6,140	x	x	x
In the top decile	9,350	4,835	4,515	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,030	53,635	55,395	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	19,100	9,750	9,355	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,675	2,905	2,770	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	64,545	31,690	32,860	x	x	x
65 years and over	25,390	12,200	13,190	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,655	5,300	6,350	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,335	1,295	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	765	380	385	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,740	3,070	3,665	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,285	890	1,400	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.7	9.9	11.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	13.7	13.7	13.8	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	13.1	13.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	9.0	7.3	10.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,130	2,030	2,095	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	805	430	370	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	220	100	115	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	3,010	1,470	1,545	x	x	x
65 years and over	310	135	180	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.8	3.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.4	4.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.4	4.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.6	4.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,895	54,075	55,820	x	x	x
Official languages	109,750	54,010	55,735	x	x	x
English	109,730	54,005	55,720	x	x	x
French	7,015	3,065	3,950	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,845	3,180	3,660	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	95	40	55	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	75	25	45	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	20	50	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	60	20	45	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	20	15	0	x	x	x
Oneida	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,755	3,145	3,610	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	55	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	100	45	55	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	60	25	30	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	240	65	175	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	20	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	50	160	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	40	25	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	70	35	30	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	60	30	30	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,365	2,590	2,770	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	905	445	455	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Latvian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	875	435	440	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	45	35	15	x	x	x
Czech	70	45	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Polish	410	185	225	x	x	x
Russian	125	50	70	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	25	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	135	75	60	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	25	0	20	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,140	1,005	1,140	x	x	x
Afrikaans	25	10	15	x	x	x
Danish	50	15	35	x	x	x
Dutch	840	385	455	x	x	x
Frisian	35	20	15	x	x	x
German	1,190	570	620	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	20	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	20	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	235	120	115	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	405	215	190	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	350	190	155	x	x	x
Bengali	30	10	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	70	45	30	x	x	x
Hindi	160	105	60	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	15	10	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	60	55	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	85	55	40	x	x	x
Iranian languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,830	865	960	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	685	360	330	x	x	x
Portuguese	170	90	80	x	x	x
Romanian	45	10	30	x	x	x
Spanish	995	450	550	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	45	20	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	120	55	65	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	20	10	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	135	25	105	x	x	x
American Sign Language	75	10	65	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	20	40	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	140	200	x	x	x
Chinese languages	315	130	185	x	x	x
Cantonese	100	40	60	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	210	95	115	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	330	155	180	x	x	x
Estonian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	65	25	40	x	x	x
Hungarian	260	130	125	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,895	54,075	55,815	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	108,055	53,210	54,845	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,130	9,770	9,355	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,925	43,440	45,490	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,840	865	975	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,895	54,075	55,815	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,405	48,685	49,720	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,295	5,270	6,020	x	x	x
Before 1981	8,065	3,840	4,225	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,155	530	620	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	955	390	565	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	785	360	430	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	380	155	225	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	400	205	200	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	330	145	185	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	195	125	75	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,295	5,270	6,025	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,690	855	830	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,635	1,205	1,425	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,950	1,325	1,625	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	3,605	1,700	1,900	x	x	x
45 years and over	425	185	240	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,295	5,275	6,020	x	x	x
Americas	1,880	790	1,090	x	x	x
Brazil	20	0	15	x	x	x
Colombia	85	50	35	x	x	x
El Salvador	15	10	0	x	x	x
Guyana	180	70	110	x	x	x
Haiti	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	260	115	145	x	x	x
Mexico	60	20	40	x	x	x
Peru	40	15	25	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	160	75	85	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	795	305	490	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	260	120	135	x	x	x
Europe	7,890	3,815	4,075	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatia	40	30	10	x	x	x
France	75	35	40	x	x	x
Germany	690	340	350	x	x	x
Greece	110	70	40	x	x	x
Hungary	135	60	75	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	200	105	95	x	x	x
Italy	315	180	130	x	x	x
Netherlands	720	390	340	x	x	x
Poland	250	125	125	x	x	x
Portugal	100	60	40	x	x	x
Romania	40	15	25	x	x	x
Russian Federation	20	10	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	x	x	x
Ukraine	40	20	25	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,565	2,080	2,490	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	560	275	285	x	x	x
Africa	220	120	100	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	25	15	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	10	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	80	45	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	80	35	40	x	x	x
Asia	1,220	490	730	x	x	x
Afghanistan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	220	90	130	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	0	35	x	x	x
India	250	135	110	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	115	50	60	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	85	50	35	x	x	x
Philippines	220	50	165	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	60	30	30	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	15	x	x	x
Taiwan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	30	10	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	80	25	55	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	60	30	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	335	145	185	x	x	x
Americas	115	50	65	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	10	10	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	15	45	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	x	x	x
Europe	30	10	15	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Africa	10	10	0	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	165	70	100	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	20	40	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	45	30	15	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	20	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	x	x	x
Australia	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,895	54,080	55,815	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,890	5,590	6,300	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,485	8,455	9,035	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	80,520	40,035	40,485	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,420	1,525	1,900	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,605	775	835	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	650	410	245	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	960	365	590	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,440	550	890	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	330	170	155	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	30	15	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,895	54,080	55,820	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,395	1,540	1,860	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,320	1,500	1,815	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,215	990	1,225	x	x	x
Métis	1,070	495	570	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	10	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	30	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	106,500	52,535	53,960	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,895	54,075	55,820	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,495	695	800	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,400	53,380	55,015	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,895	54,075	55,820	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	885	405	480	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	880	405	475	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	730	335	390	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	140	60	75	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,325	1,945	2,380	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,270	1,925	2,350	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,110	1,400	1,710	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,080	485	590	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	45	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	104,685	51,730	52,955	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,895	54,075	55,815	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,065	1,895	2,175	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	800	390	410	x	x	x
Chinese	500	190	310	x	x	x
Black	1,155	605	550	x	x	x
Filipino	365	110	250	x	x	x
Latin American	310	155	150	x	x	x
Arab	45	20	30	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	45	65	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	40	25	x	x	x
Korean	195	85	105	x	x	x
Japanese	150	55	95	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	205	105	100	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	165	80	80	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,830	52,185	53,645	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,895	54,075	55,815	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	5,210	2,345	2,855	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,890	1,760	2,130	x	x	x
Inuit	105	45	60	x	x	x
Métis	1,275	570	710	x	x	x
Other North American origins	41,800	20,935	20,865	x	x	x
Acadian	140	75	70	x	x	x
American	1,345	705	645	x	x	x
Canadian	40,850	20,475	20,375	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	140	55	85	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	50	25	30	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	86,085	42,065	44,020	x	x	x
British Isles origins	70,295	34,115	36,180	x	x	x
Channel Islander	30	10	15	x	x	x
Cornish	30	10	20	x	x	x
English	43,850	20,990	22,855	x	x	x
Irish	28,245	13,295	14,950	x	x	x
Manx	20	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish	29,480	14,225	15,260	x	x	x
Welsh	2,735	1,290	1,445	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,025	1,905	2,120	x	x	x
French origins	11,800	5,610	6,190	x	x	x
Alsatian	20	10	20	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	11,780	5,605	6,175	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,845	9,145	9,705	x	x	x
Austrian	710	320	390	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Belgian	450	230	225	x	x	x
Dutch	8,185	4,030	4,155	x	x	x
Flemish	60	30	25	x	x	x
Frisian	70	35	35	x	x	x
German	10,580	5,080	5,495	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swiss	420	195	230	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,470	1,190	1,280	x	x	x
Danish	660	315	345	x	x	x
Finnish	440	215	220	x	x	x
Icelandic	90	40	45	x	x	x
Norwegian	520	250	270	x	x	x
Swedish	745	385	360	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	175	75	105	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	7,430	3,490	3,945	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	55	20	40	x	x	x
Czech	260	120	135	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	45	30	x	x	x
Estonian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Hungarian	855	440	415	x	x	x
Latvian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Lithuanian	140	90	55	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,855	1,355	1,505	x	x	x
Romanian	290	130	155	x	x	x
Russian	645	325	315	x	x	x
Slovak	195	105	90	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,730	1,225	1,505	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	10	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins	6,655	3,210	3,440	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	200	95	105	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	580	255	320	x	x	x
Italian	3,645	1,790	1,860	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	185	75	105	x	x	x
Maltese	440	225	210	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	750	360	390	x	x	x
Serbian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Sicilian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Slovenian	130	55	75	x	x	x
Spanish	770	350	415	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	75	70	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	455	240	215	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	130	75	60	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	275	140	135	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,190	570	620	x	x	x
Antiguan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Bermudan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	580	290	295	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	260	115	145	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	35	20	15	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	120	55	65	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	15	25	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	700	330	375	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Arawak	10	0	10	x	x	x
Argentinian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Belizean	15	0	10	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Chilean	25	15	10	x	x	x
Colombian	105	55	50	x	x	x
Costa Rican	40	15	20	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	25	15	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	165	85	85	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	115	60	55	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Panamanian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	50	15	40	x	x	x
Salvadorean	25	20	10	x	x	x
Uruguayan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	x	x	x
African origins	610	295	315	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	40	10	40	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	70	45	25	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	10	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	15	20	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	165	85	80	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	125	60	60	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Zulu	20	10	15	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	350	165	185	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	15	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	325	155	175	x	x	x
Asian origins	2,960	1,315	1,645	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	520	270	250	x	x	x
Afghan	60	35	30	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	0	10	x	x	x
Armenian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	80	35	40	x	x	x
Iraqi	10	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	50	30	20	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	150	95	55	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	45	15	25	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	20	0	10	x	x	x
Turk	50	15	30	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	925	465	455	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	20	10	15	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	715	350	365	x	x	x
Goan	10	15	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	15	0	10	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	75	55	25	x	x	x
Punjabi	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sinhalese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	50	20	30	x	x	x
Tamil	30	10	20	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,585	600	980	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	685	270	415	x	x	x
Filipino	345	90	260	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Japanese	210	75	135	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	185	85	95	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	50	15	35	x	x	x
Tibetan	30	20	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	30	15	25	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	40	20	15	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	190	110	85	x	x	x
Australian	125	65	60	x	x	x
New Zealander	40	25	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	20	10	10	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,760	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	37,895	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	7,855	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,755	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	1,890	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	43,870	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,755	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,110	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,270	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,410	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,855	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,755	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,465	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,250	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	7,635	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,625	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,785	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,755	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,565	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	190	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,755	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	44,650	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,760	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	14,410	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,405	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,985	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,095	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,285	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,960	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,620	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,755	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,580	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,760	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,515	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,670	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	580	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,755	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	545	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,010	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,810	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,630	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,965	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,245	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,855	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	44,180	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,440	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,740	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,770	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	36,495	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,110	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,248	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,691	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	359,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,725	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	946	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	986	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	94,200	46,045	48,150	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,935	9,220	7,720	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,580	13,935	14,640	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,685	22,890	25,795	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,275	2,040	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,415	2,155	1,260	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,900	4,120	780	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,740	9,995	14,740	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,780	720	1,060	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,845	5,890	7,955	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,680	3,780	5,905	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,025	440	590	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	225	95	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,415	1,195	1,220	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	400	255	145	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,130	27,855	29,270	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,145	3,735	2,410	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,135	8,885	8,255	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,840	15,235	18,605	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,210	3,965	1,240	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,140	1,390	750	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,070	2,575	495	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,165	7,290	10,875	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,000	415	585	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,465	3,560	5,910	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,835	2,420	4,415	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	655	230	425	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	130	80	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,555	660	895	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	115	90	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	94,195	46,045	48,150	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,515	23,160	22,355	x	x	x
Education	3,530	935	2,600	x	x	x
13. Education	3,535	935	2,600	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,640	700	935	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	315	235	85	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,320	470	850	x	x	x
Humanities	2,160	835	1,325	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	35	110	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	675	165	510	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	160	290	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	20	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	85	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	155	80	x	x	x
54. History	410	220	190	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	100	25	75	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,525	1,530	3,995	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	20	80	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	495	200	300	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,375	85	1,290	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,105	270	840	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	35	145	x	x	x
42. Psychology	795	200	600	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,470	730	740	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,255	2,625	5,630	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	15	30	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,080	120	950	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,140	2,485	4,655	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,305	685	620	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	555	185	365	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	135	110	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	340	265	80	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	155	90	60	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,110	545	565	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	835	450	385	x	x	x
25. Library science	90	10	80	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	175	85	90	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,495	10,895	600	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	250	190	55	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,005	895	115	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,690	2,475	215	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,900	2,830	70	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,135	3,040	95	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,510	1,465	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,550	1,035	515	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,015	675	340	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	540	365	180	x	x	x
Health and related fields	8,155	1,135	7,025	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	735	285	450	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,360	800	6,560	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,935	1,970	1,965	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,815	360	1,460	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,445	970	475	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	635	600	30	x	x	x
Other	15	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,125	27,855	29,270	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,285	12,625	10,660	x	x	x
Education	2,055	535	1,520	x	x	x
13. Education	2,055	535	1,520	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,115	460	660	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	155	60	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	910	305	605	x	x	x
Humanities	1,280	435	840	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	15	75	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	355	75	280	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	260	90	175	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	45	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	60	x	x	x
54. History	260	120	140	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	60	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,145	965	3,180	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	10	70	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	375	145	230	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,075	55	1,025	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	885	165	715	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	150	20	130	x	x	x
42. Psychology	580	125	455	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	990	440	550	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,800	1,735	4,060	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	825	70	755	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,945	1,660	3,285	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	900	415	485	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	410	140	265	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	90	85	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	190	120	70	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	60	60	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	415	435	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	680	350	325	x	x	x
25. Library science	60	10	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	55	50	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,790	7,315	475	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	170	120	45	x	x	x
14. Engineering	590	500	95	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,840	1,655	185	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,010	1,955	55	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,150	2,090	65	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,030	1,000	30	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	725	405	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	710	450	255	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	425	275	155	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,815	775	5,045	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	565	205	365	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,205	540	4,665	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	30	15	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,940	1,440	1,500	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,330	240	1,090	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,115	735	385	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	455	15	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	94,195	46,045	48,150	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,515	23,160	22,360	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,685	22,890	25,790	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	44,795	20,825	23,965	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	42,125	19,595	22,530	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	2,670	1,235	1,435	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,890	2,065	1,825	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,120	585	535	x	x	x
Philippines	115	40	80	x	x	x
India	60	30	30	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,345	765	585	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	x	x	x
France	15	15	0	x	x	x
Other	1,175	605	570	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,130	27,860	29,270	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,285	12,625	10,665	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,840	15,235	18,605	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	31,915	14,320	17,595	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	30,270	13,550	16,720	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,640	765	875	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,925	910	1,010	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	350	355	x	x	x
Philippines	80	20	50	x	x	x
India	45	25	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	425	205	215	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	x	x	x
France	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other	615	280	325	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	94,195	46,045	48,150	x	x	x
In the labour force	55,455	28,620	26,830	x	x	x
Employed	51,465	26,465	25,005	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,985	2,160	1,820	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	38,745	17,420	21,325	x	x	x
Participation rate	58.9	62.2	55.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	54.6	57.5	51.9	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.5	6.8	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	94,195	46,045	48,155	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,820	15,920	19,900	x	x	x
Worked	58,375	30,130	28,250	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	30,730	17,570	13,160	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,650	12,555	15,090	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.5	42.9	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,455	28,625	26,830	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	525	530	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,400	28,095	26,300	x	x	x
Employee	46,590	23,380	23,210	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,810	4,720	3,090	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,455	28,625	26,830	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	525	530	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,395	28,095	26,300	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,225	3,670	2,555	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,880	1,585	5,290	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,380	1,835	545	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,820	545	3,275	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,385	2,115	4,270	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,275	480	795	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	12,280	4,745	7,530	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,815	9,190	630	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,410	1,130	285	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,935	2,805	1,125	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,455	28,620	26,830	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,060	525	530	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,395	28,100	26,300	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,940	1,360	580	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	250	220	20	x	x	x
22 Utilities	1,475	1,240	235	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,175	4,555	620	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	6,295	4,455	1,840	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,635	1,085	550	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,510	2,810	3,700	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,215	1,650	565	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	710	350	360	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,360	465	890	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	910	470	440	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,765	1,320	1,450	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	15	15	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,400	1,365	1,030	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,630	1,035	2,590	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,585	805	5,785	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,060	485	570	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,710	1,340	2,370	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,485	1,210	1,275	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,275	1,845	1,425	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,465	26,460	25,005	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,925	2,550	2,380	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	130	85	40	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,670	4,875	1,795	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	39,740	18,950	20,790	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,740	18,950	20,790	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,640	5,625	7,015	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	13,590	6,010	7,585	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	13,400	7,240	6,160	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	110	80	30	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,410	23,820	22,585	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,960	20,745	19,215	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,645	1,280	1,370	x	x	x
Public transit	1,025	370	655	x	x	x
Walked	2,110	1,030	1,085	x	x	x
Bicycle	200	140	60	x	x	x
Other method	475	260	210	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,415	23,825	22,585	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	14,280	6,560	7,720	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	13,775	6,670	7,100	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	8,600	4,445	4,155	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	4,075	2,295	1,780	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	5,685	3,850	1,835	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,410	23,825	22,585	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,565	3,200	1,370	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,595	6,110	3,485	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,630	5,625	6,005	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,495	2,990	5,510	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,070	1,430	2,640	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,055	4,470	3,585	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,975	30,815	29,160	x	x	x
Single responses	59,810	30,755	29,055	x	x	x
Official languages	59,725	30,705	29,015	x	x	x
English	59,530	30,650	28,875	x	x	x
French	195	50	140	x	x	x
Non-official languages	90	45	40	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	40	30	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	10	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	10	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	0	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	20	20	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	160	60	100	x	x	x
English and French	60	20	40	x	x	x
English and non-official language	95	35	60	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,975	30,815	29,160	x	x	x
None	58,935	30,340	28,595	x	x	x
English	150	35	115	x	x	x
French	665	315	350	x	x	x
Non-official language	225	125	100	x	x	x
Aboriginal	15	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	205	115	90	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	109,000	53,580	55,415	x	x	x
Non-movers	96,840	47,610	49,230	x	x	x
Movers	12,160	5,975	6,190	x	x	x
Non-migrants	4,020	1,900	2,115	x	x	x
Migrants	8,145	4,070	4,070	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,955	3,970	3,980	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,475	3,725	3,755	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	470	250	225	x	x	x
External migrants	190	100	90	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	105,100	51,595	53,500	x	x	x
Non-movers	69,370	34,410	34,960	x	x	x
Movers	35,730	17,180	18,545	x	x	x
Non-migrants	12,600	5,905	6,695	x	x	x
Migrants	23,125	11,280	11,850	x	x	x
Internal migrants	22,405	10,925	11,485	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	21,195	10,295	10,900	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,215	630	585	x	x	x
External migrants	715	355	365	x	x	x