Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oakville [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Blumenort, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oakville Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Blumenort, LUD Manitoba [Designated place]
	Data quality , Oakville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Oakville [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Blumenort, Local urban district [Designated place], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	120,923	...	...	1,675	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	119,649	...	...	1,404r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.1	...	...	19.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	45,595	...	...	545	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,804	...	...	533	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,545.0	...	...	526.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	78.27	...	...	3.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	120,920	58,260	62,660	1,675	840	840
0 to 14 years	20,065	10,255	9,810	505	260	240
0 to 4 years	4,740	2,425	2,310	195	105	90
5 to 9 years	7,120	3,580	3,545	165	85	80
10 to 14 years	8,200	4,250	3,955	140	75	70
15 to 64 years	79,160	38,325	40,835	1,025	505	515
15 to 19 years	8,880	4,500	4,385	125	65	60
20 to 24 years	8,310	4,270	4,040	120	65	60
25 to 29 years	5,345	2,770	2,575	130	70	60
30 to 34 years	4,550	2,115	2,435	130	55	75
35 to 39 years	6,190	2,775	3,415	125	60	55
40 to 44 years	8,475	3,870	4,605	110	50	55
45 to 49 years	10,180	4,825	5,350	80	45	30
50 to 54 years	10,175	4,905	5,265	65	30	35
55 to 59 years	9,605	4,730	4,870	70	30	35
60 to 64 years	7,460	3,560	3,900	75	30	45
65 years and over	21,695	9,680	12,010	150	70	80
65 to 69 years	6,460	2,975	3,490	35	20	15
70 to 74 years	5,140	2,400	2,745	35	20	15
75 to 79 years	4,025	1,850	2,170	30	15	15
80 to 84 years	3,070	1,325	1,745	20	5	10
85 years and over	2,995	1,125	1,865	20	10	15
85 to 89 years	1,900	770	1,130	15	5	5
90 to 94 years	885	305	580	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	180	40	140	5	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.6	17.6	15.7	30.1	31.0	28.6
15 to 64 years	65.5	65.8	65.2	61.2	60.1	61.3
65 years and over	17.9	16.6	19.2	9.0	8.3	9.5
85 years and over	2.5	1.9	3.0	1.2	1.2	1.8
Average age of the population	42.0	40.9	42.9	31.1	30.2	32.1
Median age of the population	44.3	43.4	45.1	28.4	26.9	29.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,805	...	...	530	...	...
Single-detached house	27,155	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	7,370	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,280	...	...	165	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,090	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	4,855	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	825	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,450	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,800	...	...	530	...	...
1 person	9,155	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	13,635	...	...	160	...	...
3 persons	7,430	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	8,910	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	4,680	...	...	110	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,680	...	...	1,675	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,855	48,005	52,850	1,170	575	595
Married or living common law	61,100	30,395	30,705	800	395	405
Married	56,320	28,000	28,315	720	360	365
Living common law	4,780	2,395	2,390	80	35	40
Not married and not living common law	39,755	17,615	22,140	370	180	195
Never married	27,090	14,085	13,005	285	155	125
Separated	2,310	895	1,415	20	5	10
Divorced	4,830	1,575	3,255	35	10	25
Widowed	5,530	1,060	4,465	30	10	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,560	...	...	445	...	...
2 persons	14,645	...	...	170	...	...
3 persons	7,505	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	8,975	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	3,435	...	...	95	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,560	...	...	445	...	...
Total couple families	29,955	...	...	395	...	...
Married couples	27,570	...	...	360	...	...
Common-law couples	2,385	...	...	40	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,600	...	...	45	...	...
Female parent	3,710	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	890	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,955	...	...	395	...	...
Couples without children	11,890	...	...	140	...	...
Couples with children	18,065	...	...	260	...	...
1 child	6,100	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	8,625	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	3,340	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,600	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	2,755	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	440	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,010	5,490	8,520	155	65	85
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,800	...	...	535	...	...
One-census-family households	32,645	...	...	430	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,070	...	...	135	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,570	...	...	300	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	940	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,220	...	...	95	...	...
One-person households	9,155	...	...	85	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,070	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,460	58,055	62,405	1,675	835	835
English only	104,200	51,105	53,095	1,540	780	755
French only	70	30	40	0	0	0
English and French	14,270	6,160	8,105	85	35	50
Neither English nor French	1,920	760	1,160	50	25	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,460	58,055	62,405	1,675	840	835
English	115,305	55,870	59,440	1,585	795	790
French	2,150	945	1,200	35	15	20
English and French	1,110	490	620	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	1,895	750	1,145	55	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,700	1,190	1,510	40	15	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.0	2.4	2.4	1.8	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,460	58,055	62,405	1,675	840	835
Single responses	117,340	56,580	60,760	1,645	825	820
Official languages	84,170	41,035	43,135	1,115	570	545
English	82,045	40,105	41,940	1,075	555	525
French	2,125	930	1,190	40	20	20
Non-official languages	33,170	15,545	17,625	530	260	275
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,165	15,545	17,625	530	260	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,130	1,080	1,055	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,080	1,055	1,020	0	0	0
Amharic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,865	960	905	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	65	25	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	45	15	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	255	115	145	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	110	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,395	500	900	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	30	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,185	415	765	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	380	185	195	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	40	0	0	0
Tamil	225	115	115	0	0	0
Telugu	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,635	9,780	10,855	505	250	260
Albanian	165	80	80	0	0	0
Armenian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	6,470	2,955	3,515	40	20	15
Baltic languages	185	75	110	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Lithuanian	120	45	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages	6,280	2,880	3,400	35	20	20
Belarusan	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	150	75	80	0	0	0
Croatian	1,030	495	535	0	0	0
Czech	175	75	100	0	0	0
Macedonian	205	100	110	0	0	0
Polish	1,925	885	1,045	0	0	0
Russian	940	405	535	30	20	10
Serbian	805	380	425	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Slovak	260	125	135	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	100	35	60	0	0	0
Ukrainian	490	220	275	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,080	950	1,125	460	220	235
Afrikaans	120	55	65	0	0	0
Danish	90	40	45	0	0	0
Dutch	480	230	250	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,270	580	690	460	225	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	390	200	190	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,580	2,230	2,345	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	3,605	1,745	1,860	0	0	5
Bengali	165	85	80	0	0	0
Gujarati	350	170	180	0	0	0
Hindi	590	285	305	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	10	0	0	0
Konkani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,075	535	545	5	5	5
Sindhi	55	25	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	115	50	60	0	0	0
Urdu	1,145	550	590	0	0	0
Iranian languages	960	475	485	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	160	80	80	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	785	390	395	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,820	3,290	3,530	10	5	0
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	2,185	1,140	1,050	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,095	990	1,105	0	0	0
Romanian	560	255	305	0	0	0
Spanish	1,955	900	1,060	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	125	40	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,075	490	590	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	65	90	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	5	10	5	5
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,050	2,850	3,200	0	0	0
Chinese languages	6,005	2,835	3,175	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,100	515	585	0	0	0
Hakka	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,575	2,155	2,410	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	35	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	60	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	335	170	165	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	10	0	0	0
Turkish	305	155	150	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	520	240	285	0	0	0
Estonian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Finnish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	410	190	220	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	3,120	1,475	1,640	30	15	20
English and French	345	155	190	5	0	5
English and non-official language	2,550	1,215	1,335	20	10	15
French and non-official language	110	55	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	115	50	60	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,460	58,055	62,405	1,675	840	835
Single responses	113,895	54,955	58,940	1,590	800	785
Official languages	98,360	47,655	50,710	1,390	705	685
English	97,570	47,275	50,290	1,375	700	680
French	790	370	420	10	5	5
Non-official languages	15,535	7,310	8,225	200	100	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,535	7,310	8,230	200	100	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	955	450	510	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	930	440	490	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	845	405	435	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	60	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	650	275	370	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	580	250	330	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	60	75	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	80	35	40	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,210	3,850	4,365	195	95	100
Albanian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,820	1,325	1,495	20	10	10
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,770	1,305	1,470	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Croatian	310	145	160	0	0	0
Czech	55	25	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Polish	845	405	445	0	0	0
Russian	635	290	345	20	10	10
Serbian	440	210	230	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slovak	105	55	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	105	50	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	335	165	170	170	85	90
Afrikaans	50	25	30	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	70	35	40	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	90	90	170	85	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	35	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,110	990	1,120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,560	745	815	0	0	0
Bengali	70	35	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	115	50	60	0	0	0
Hindi	200	90	110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	505	245	265	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Urdu	565	275	285	0	0	0
Iranian languages	550	245	305	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	90	40	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	445	195	245	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,760	1,280	1,475	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	480	205	275	0	0	0
Portuguese	920	430	485	0	0	0
Romanian	260	120	140	0	0	0
Spanish	1,095	525	570	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	740	355	385	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	15	30	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,240	2,035	2,195	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,220	2,035	2,190	0	0	0
Cantonese	530	265	265	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,535	1,690	1,845	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	170	80	90	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,565	3,095	3,470	85	35	50
English and French	275	135	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	6,090	2,870	3,215	80	30	50
French and non-official language	30	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	175	75	95	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,455	58,055	62,400	1,675	840	835
None	99,470	48,280	51,190	1,385	700	685
English	7,955	3,830	4,125	85	40	40
French	1,705	740	965	25	5	20
Non-official language	10,910	5,010	5,900	180	90	90
Aboriginal	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,910	5,010	5,900	180	90	85
English and French	80	30	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	140	65	75	5	5	0
French and non-official language	200	90	110	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	99,625	47,545	52,085	1,175	580	595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,865	45,305	49,560	1,095	545	550
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,933	52,177	33,358	32,176	46,400	21,376
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,895	45,310	49,585	1,095	540	555
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,406	45,506	30,114	29,648	40,384	20,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,605	42,930	45,680	1,010	530	480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,637	51,277	30,986	31,104	44,160	18,560
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,490	28,130	36,355	815	340	475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,650	1,104	3,843	3,584	1,084	6,016
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,865	36,360	34,505	885	490	390
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,077	48,289	32,474	33,207	45,739	20,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	99,635	47,510	52,130	1,240	615	630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,855	45,270	49,590	1,185	585	595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	81,854	111,747	54,565	39,297	47,623	31,075
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,885	45,275	49,610	1,180	585	595
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,640	77,478	43,360	33,251	39,657	26,926
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,575	42,845	45,730	1,080	565	510
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	82,846	114,020	53,641	38,714	46,754	29,862
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,600	28,190	36,410	830	335	500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,595	6,152	6,939	5,626	4,590	6,317
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,825	36,085	34,740	970	530	435
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	79,838	106,794	51,837	39,837	47,438	30,627
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	99,635	47,505	52,125	1,240	615	625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,850	18,510	14,340	545	345	200
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	75,359	88,154	63,531	49,901	55,800	38,680
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	121,520	152,371	81,709	52,530	57,015	44,665
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.5	96.6	90.6	87.9	93.0	78.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.2	76.4	67.2	79.7	86.2	68.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.5	3.4	9.4	12.0	6.4	21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	99,625	47,545	52,080	1,170	575	595
Without total income	4,760	2,240	2,520	75	35	45
With total income	94,860	45,305	49,560	1,090	545	555
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.3	95.2	93.2	94.8	93.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,140	6,375	8,765	180	55	130
$10,000 to $19,999	13,290	5,280	8,010	175	45	125
$20,000 to $29,999	10,175	3,945	6,230	155	55	95
$30,000 to $39,999	8,060	3,235	4,820	145	70	80
$40,000 to $49,999	7,155	3,135	4,020	130	75	55
$50,000 to $59,999	6,075	2,745	3,330	100	75	25
$60,000 to $69,999	5,145	2,450	2,695	70	55	15
$70,000 to $79,999	4,225	2,150	2,075	45	35	5
$80,000 to $89,999	3,705	1,840	1,865	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,390	1,640	1,755	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	18,495	12,500	6,000	35	25	5
$100,000 to $149,999	8,875	5,400	3,470	25	25	5
$150,000 and over	9,620	7,100	2,525	5	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	99,625	47,545	52,085	1,175	580	595
Without after-tax income	4,730	2,230	2,495	80	35	45
With after-tax income	94,890	45,310	49,580	1,095	540	550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.2	95.3	95.2	93.2	93.1	92.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,785	6,545	9,240	180	50	130
$10,000 to $19,999	13,970	5,520	8,450	190	50	140
$20,000 to $29,999	11,535	4,500	7,035	185	75	105
$30,000 to $39,999	9,470	4,000	5,470	170	90	85
$40,000 to $49,999	8,425	3,770	4,655	155	110	45
$50,000 to $59,999	6,855	3,300	3,550	85	60	20
$60,000 to $69,999	5,515	2,765	2,745	60	45	10
$70,000 to $79,999	4,825	2,450	2,375	35	30	5
$80,000 and over	18,515	12,455	6,060	30	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,785	2,165	1,625	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,690	1,640	1,050	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	12,035	8,645	3,390	5	5	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	99,620	47,545	52,080	1,175	575	595
Without employment income	28,765	11,185	17,580	285	85	200
With employment income	70,860	36,360	34,505	885	490	395
Percentage with employment income	71.1	76.5	66.3	75.3	85.2	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,265	5,655	5,605	100	40	65
$5,000 to $9,999	5,770	2,620	3,150	75	25	45
$10,000 to $19,999	7,995	3,555	4,445	130	50	85
$20,000 to $29,999	5,825	2,505	3,320	105	35	70
$30,000 to $39,999	5,005	2,170	2,840	115	65	50
$40,000 to $49,999	4,535	1,970	2,565	100	70	30
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	1,775	2,255	80	70	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,425	1,655	1,765	60	55	15
$70,000 to $79,999	2,910	1,405	1,500	45	30	10
$80,000 and over	20,100	13,050	7,055	75	60	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,790	1,390	1,405	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,665	1,280	1,380	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	14,640	10,375	4,270	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,805	...	...	535	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,327	...	...	68,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,723	...	...	61,056	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,155	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,004	...	...	31,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,382	...	...	28,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,655	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	129,961	...	...	74,957	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,167	...	...	66,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,795	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	177,283	...	...	82,712	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	129,212	...	...	69,987	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,170	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	83,331	...	...	33,303	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,956	...	...	28,705	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,630	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	202,152	...	...	92,031	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	147,015	...	...	77,773	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,805	...	...	535	...	...
Under $5,000	675	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	705	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,015	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,155	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,135	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,165	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,210	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,265	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,180	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,430	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,295	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,080	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,100	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,945	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,090	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,185	...	...	55	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,495	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	5,160	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	10,245	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,805	...	...	535	...	...
Under $5,000	765	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	730	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,060	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,285	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,250	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,405	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,450	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,490	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,485	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,935	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,675	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,650	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,415	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,600	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,740	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,755	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	11,110	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,890	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,265	...	...	74,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,917	...	...	65,600	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,850	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,558	...	...	62,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,758	...	...	56,448	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,130	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	169,382	...	...	82,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,617	...	...	72,363	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,275	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,319	...	...	46,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,838	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,860	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	203,964	...	...	89,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	148,016	...	...	75,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,895	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	175,886	...	...	74,257	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	127,024	...	...	64,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,140	...	...	290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	247,196	...	...	97,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	178,106	...	...	81,923	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,205	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	102,677	...	...	87,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,931	...	...	73,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,015	4,835	7,180	110	45	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,728	40,900	37,106	31,616	34,688	29,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,395	35,867	33,434	28,928	30,528	27,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,005	4,815	7,190	115	40	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	71,469	94,130	56,292	36,207	35,378	36,672
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,903	65,218	46,325	30,977	30,376	31,314
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,680	57,790	61,890	1,675	840	835
In the bottom half of the distribution	37,100	16,930	20,165	1,155	565	590
In the bottom decile	8,720	4,065	4,660	95	40	55
In the second decile	7,105	3,070	4,040	270	135	140
In the third decile	6,630	2,900	3,730	310	145	165
In the fourth decile	7,055	3,305	3,750	330	170	160
In the fifth decile	7,585	3,600	3,985	145	70	70
In the top half of the distribution	82,580	40,865	41,720	525	275	245
In the sixth decile	8,275	3,970	4,305	175	85	80
In the seventh decile	9,960	4,810	5,150	120	70	55
In the eighth decile	12,260	6,005	6,255	100	45	50
In the ninth decile	16,555	8,200	8,355	100	55	50
In the top decile	35,530	17,870	17,655	35	20	10
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	119,680	57,790	61,885	1,675	835	835
0 to 17 years	25,335	12,895	12,440	580	300	285
0 to 5 years	6,010	3,085	2,930	230	120	110
18 to 64 years	73,550	35,480	38,075	950	470	475
65 years and over	20,790	9,415	11,380	145	70	75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,955	5,370	6,585	250	120	130
0 to 17 years	3,240	1,620	1,615	100	55	45
0 to 5 years	700	345	355	45	20	25
18 to 64 years	7,170	3,235	3,935	110	50	60
65 years and over	1,545	510	1,035	40	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.0	9.3	10.6	14.9	14.4	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.8	12.6	13.0	17.2	18.3	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	11.6	11.2	12.1	19.6	16.7	22.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.7	9.1	10.3	11.6	10.6	12.6
65 years and over (%)	7.4	5.4	9.1	27.6	21.4	33.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,980	4,585	5,390	60	25	35
0 to 17 years	2,585	1,305	1,280	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	555	275	280	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	6,380	2,960	3,415	40	15	20
65 years and over	1,015	320	695	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	7.9	8.7	3.6	3.0	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	10.2	10.1	10.3	2.6	1.7	3.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	8.9	9.6	2.2	4.2	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.3	9.0	4.2	3.2	4.2
65 years and over (%)	4.9	3.4	6.1	6.9	7.1	6.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,700	57,760	61,940	1,780	905	865
Official languages	117,765	56,975	60,790	1,755	900	860
English	117,715	56,945	60,770	1,760	900	860
French	14,265	6,005	8,260	95	45	45
Non-official languages	41,395	19,285	22,110	515	270	240
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,380	19,280	22,100	515	270	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,145	1,555	1,590	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,115	1,545	1,565	0	0	0
Amharic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	2,875	1,425	1,450	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	35	45	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	35	0	0	0
Maltese	75	50	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	315	140	175	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	315	140	175	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,705	640	1,070	0	0	0
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	100	25	70	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	30	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,610	600	1,015	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	160	60	105	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	120	35	80	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	485	230	255	0	0	0
Kannada	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	30	60	0	0	0
Tamil	280	150	130	0	0	0
Telugu	105	40	60	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	26,875	12,635	14,240	515	270	245
Albanian	210	120	95	0	0	0
Armenian	145	75	65	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	7,400	3,365	4,035	0	0	0
Baltic languages	230	85	140	0	0	0
Latvian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Lithuanian	135	50	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages	7,205	3,285	3,930	10	10	0
Belarusan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Bulgarian	245	120	125	0	0	0
Croatian	1,355	660	695	0	0	0
Czech	280	105	170	0	0	0
Macedonian	315	155	160	0	0	0
Polish	2,250	975	1,275	0	0	0
Russian	1,255	530	715	10	10	0
Serbian	1,220	550	675	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Slovak	200	100	100	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	15	60	0	0	0
Ukrainian	735	360	380	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Celtic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	40	15	20	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,120	1,375	1,745	505	265	240
Afrikaans	400	185	215	0	0	0
Danish	125	60	65	0	0	0
Dutch	555	235	320	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,090	940	1,155	500	265	235
Icelandic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Swedish	95	25	70	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	0	20
Greek	510	235	275	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	6,335	3,110	3,225	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	5,130	2,525	2,605	0	0	0
Bengali	230	130	100	0	0	0
Gujarati	485	215	270	0	0	0
Hindi	1,820	910	910	0	0	0
Kashmiri	25	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	85	35	50	0	0	0
Marathi	125	75	55	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,635	830	805	0	0	0
Sindhi	140	85	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	140	65	75	0	0	0
Urdu	1,845	895	955	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,235	605	630	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	265	135	125	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,015	485	530	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	9,800	4,660	5,140	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	3,110	1,530	1,580	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,640	1,270	1,370	0	0	0
Romanian	765	350	415	0	0	0
Spanish	3,730	1,715	2,010	45	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	325	160	165	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,160	550	610	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	395	165	235	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	70	15	55	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	20	15	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	95	45	50	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	115	50	65	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	25	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	125	45	80	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	20	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,695	3,150	3,540	0	0	0
Chinese languages	6,640	3,125	3,510	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,480	670	805	0	0	0
Hakka	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,250	2,460	2,790	0	0	0
Min Dong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	55	65	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	110	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	150	70	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	40	0	0	0
Burmese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	465	245	215	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	15	0	0	0
Turkish	380	195	185	0	0	0
Uyghur	25	20	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	570	230	340	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	85	20	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	450	190	260	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,695	57,760	61,940	1,780	905	870
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,005	52,950	56,055	1,665	840	825
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,110	11,745	11,370	570	300	270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,895	41,210	44,690	1,100	540	560
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10,690	4,805	5,885	110	65	40
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,700	57,760	61,935	1,775	910	870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,805	38,300	39,505	1,515	775	740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	40,040	18,685	21,360	255	130	125
Before 1981	14,260	6,720	7,540	85	40	45
1981 to 1990	4,715	2,190	2,520	55	20	30
1991 to 2000	6,785	3,175	3,615	20	10	10
2001 to 2010	8,825	4,105	4,715	70	40	35
2001 to 2005	4,530	2,110	2,415	35	25	10
2006 to 2010	4,295	1,990	2,305	35	10	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,460	2,495	2,965	30	25	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,855	780	1,075	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	40,035	18,680	21,360	260	125	125
Under 5 years	4,085	1,880	2,210	45	35	15
5 to 14 years	7,615	4,040	3,570	90	35	50
15 to 24 years	8,015	3,395	4,620	80	40	40
25 to 44 years	16,925	7,720	9,205	40	15	20
45 years and over	3,405	1,645	1,755	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40,040	18,680	21,360	255	130	125
Americas	5,110	2,185	2,930	210	105	105
Brazil	160	65	90	0	0	0
Colombia	295	105	195	0	0	0
El Salvador	55	30	25	0	0	0
Guyana	220	105	115	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	720	265	455	0	0	0
Mexico	290	110	180	100	45	55
Peru	245	100	145	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	420	170	250	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,530	655	870	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	1,145	560	590	70	35	40
Europe	17,000	7,950	9,045	40	15	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	270	145	135	0	0	0
Croatia	640	310	330	0	0	0
France	170	75	95	0	0	0
Germany	890	395	495	15	0	10
Greece	165	100	70	0	0	0
Hungary	250	95	155	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	370	165	205	0	0	0
Italy	1,195	620	580	0	0	0
Netherlands	395	185	210	0	0	0
Poland	1,470	615	855	0	0	0
Portugal	1,595	785	805	0	0	0
Romania	645	285	355	0	0	0
Russian Federation	470	205	265	15	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	455	210	240	0	0	0
Ukraine	340	150	195	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	5,890	2,830	3,060	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,790	790	1,005	10	0	0
Africa	2,815	1,410	1,405	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	990	530	455	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	205	105	100	0	0	0
Morocco	35	10	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	215	105	110	0	0	0
Somalia	15	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	705	360	345	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	620	270	350	0	0	0
Asia	14,865	7,005	7,855	10	0	0
Afghanistan	320	150	170	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	55	65	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	3,780	1,795	1,985	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	540	265	275	0	0	0
India	2,525	1,255	1,270	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	555	285	270	0	0	0
Iraq	380	185	200	0	0	0
Japan	155	40	120	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	885	440	445	0	0	0
Lebanon	180	105	75	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,245	620	625	0	0	0
Philippines	1,610	655	955	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	270	130	140	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	180	85	100	0	0	0
Taiwan	245	90	155	0	0	0
Viet Nam	345	150	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,520	710	810	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	255	130	120	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,460	2,490	2,965	30	25	0
Americas	740	315	425	30	25	10
Brazil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Colombia	40	15	30	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	105	35	70	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	320	130	195	25	20	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	135	65	75	0	0	0
Europe	780	340	440	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	30	25	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	90	35	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	250	125	120	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	265	95	165	0	0	0
Africa	570	310	260	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	270	150	115	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	95	40	55	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	75	45	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	115	70	45	0	0	0
Asia	3,310	1,500	1,810	0	0	0
Afghanistan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	15	30	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,205	580	620	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	395	180	215	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	75	45	25	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	195	95	100	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	200	85	120	0	0	0
Philippines	665	265	405	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	20	10	0	0	0
Turkey	75	45	30	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	35	0	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	125	50	70	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	60	30	30	0	0	0
Australia	45	25	15	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,700	57,755	61,935	1,775	905	865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	42,990	20,040	22,950	275	140	135
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	32,760	16,420	16,340	340	210	130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	43,945	21,295	22,655	1,160	560	605
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	26,345	12,230	14,120	180	95	85
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	17,390	8,615	8,770	50	25	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,530	4,225	2,305	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10,855	4,390	6,465	50	25	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,360	2,340	4,020	120	65	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,475	1,205	1,270	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	125	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,700	57,760	61,940	1,780	910	865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	925	405	520	145	90	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	890	395	495	145	90	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	585	245	345	40	25	15
Métis	305	150	155	105	70	35
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	118,775	57,355	61,420	1,630	815	810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,700	57,760	61,940	1,775	905	865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	275	115	165	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	119,420	57,645	61,775	1,755	890	860
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,695	57,755	61,940	1,775	910	870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	35	35	0	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	35	35	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	25	20	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	20	10	15	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,610	710	900	175	105	75
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,605	705	895	175	105	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,145	500	650	80	45	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	205	230	90	65	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	118,015	57,015	61,000	1,590	795	790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,695	57,760	61,940	1,775	905	865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	30,555	14,515	16,040	35	10	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	8,145	4,030	4,115	0	0	0
Chinese	7,740	3,685	4,050	0	0	0
Black	3,105	1,400	1,705	20	0	10
Filipino	2,255	920	1,335	0	0	0
Latin American	1,730	750	980	10	0	10
Arab	2,505	1,270	1,230	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	580	280	300	15	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,155	565	585	0	0	0
Korean	1,415	690	730	0	0	0
Japanese	495	240	255	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	475	220	255	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	950	455	500	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	89,145	43,245	45,895	1,745	895	845
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,700	57,760	61,940	1,775	905	865
North American Aboriginal origins	1,680	745	935	185	110	75
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,200	525	675	95	50	45
Inuit	25	0	25	0	0	0
Métis	460	215	245	100	60	40
Other North American origins	23,245	11,300	11,945	690	370	320
Acadian	100	55	45	0	0	0
American	1,575	780	800	55	30	25
Canadian	22,045	10,710	11,330	685	375	315
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	84,310	40,840	43,470	1,445	710	735
British Isles origins	52,185	25,510	26,680	425	190	235
Channel Islander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,290	14,900	15,385	225	90	135
Irish	21,835	10,715	11,125	175	50	125
Manx	45	30	20	0	0	0
Scottish	22,660	10,935	11,725	190	90	100
Welsh	2,250	1,130	1,120	20	10	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,375	2,085	2,290	20	15	0
French origins	9,570	4,440	5,130	150	80	70
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,560	4,435	5,125	150	85	75
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,435	7,520	7,915	945	455	485
Austrian	915	465	455	35	10	25
Bavarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	495	225	270	20	15	10
Dutch	4,045	1,940	2,100	270	135	130
Flemish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	10,615	5,215	5,405	780	375	405
Luxembourger	30	20	10	0	0	0
Swiss	695	340	360	20	0	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,050	1,495	1,555	85	40	45
Danish	725	370	355	0	0	0
Finnish	640	330	310	0	0	0
Icelandic	130	70	60	20	10	10
Norwegian	750	360	390	25	20	0
Swedish	865	380	495	30	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	180	110	65	20	0	15
Eastern European origins	15,410	7,370	8,040	615	305	310
Bulgarian	300	170	135	0	0	0
Byelorussian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Czech	620	260	355	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	65	100	0	0	0
Estonian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,560	715	840	15	0	10
Latvian	355	170	180	0	0	0
Lithuanian	420	210	215	0	0	0
Moldovan	50	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	5,990	2,915	3,080	110	45	65
Romanian	1,395	665	725	10	0	0
Russian	1,940	855	1,085	415	210	205
Slovak	530	265	265	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,445	2,260	2,190	185	90	90
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	20	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	21,965	10,880	11,090	10	10	0
Albanian	275	145	125	0	0	0
Bosnian	190	110	75	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	2,225	1,105	1,125	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	1,340	650	690	0	0	0
Italian	9,880	4,905	4,975	0	0	0
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	535	280	250	0	0	0
Maltese	530	265	260	0	0	0
Montenegrin	85	50	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,505	2,255	2,250	10	0	10
Serbian	1,565	770	790	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	520	210	310	0	0	0
Spanish	2,045	1,020	1,025	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	225	110	115	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	60	20	40	0	0	0
Other European origins	755	345	410	0	0	0
Basque	40	20	20	0	0	0
Jewish	460	200	260	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	60	25	35	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	100	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	2,945	1,310	1,635	10	0	0
Antiguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	250	90	155	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	35	15	15	0	0	0
Cuban	145	85	70	0	0	0
Dominican	90	50	40	0	0	0
Grenadian	95	40	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,505	660	845	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	480	195	280	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	50	30	20	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	325	160	165	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	85	35	50	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,895	1,275	1,620	170	85	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	85	50	30	0	0	0
Arawak	25	0	25	0	0	0
Argentinian	190	90	100	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	240	90	150	0	0	0
Chilean	115	50	60	0	0	0
Colombian	460	195	265	0	0	0
Costa Rican	50	35	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	140	55	90	0	0	0
Guatemalan	50	15	40	0	0	0
Guyanese	320	135	180	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mexican	505	210	295	95	60	40
Nicaraguan	60	20	40	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Peruvian	310	150	160	0	0	0
Salvadorean	70	35	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	265	110	150	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	65	25	40	0	0	0
African origins	3,655	1,800	1,855	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	510	215	295	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	50	85	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	225	115	110	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	80	30	50	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	0	25	0	0	0
North African origins	1,650	840	810	0	0	0
Algerian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,420	735	680	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	780	380	405	0	0	0
Afrikaner	30	25	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	0	20	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	0	0	0
South African	460	240	225	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	25	50	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	85	40	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	790	395	395	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	110	50	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	695	355	345	0	0	10
Asian origins	26,450	12,675	13,775	20	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,010	2,460	2,545	0	0	0
Afghan	595	280	315	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	240	260	0	0	0
Armenian	360	180	180	0	0	0
Assyrian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	40	20	20	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	905	435	465	0	0	0
Iraqi	335	165	175	0	0	0
Israeli	65	40	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	225	120	105	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kurd	40	20	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	780	385	395	0	0	0
Palestinian	395	200	200	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	115	45	65	0	0	0
Syrian	370	160	215	0	0	0
Tajik	60	15	40	0	0	0
Tatar	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turk	565	305	260	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	45	20	25	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	220	85	135	0	0	0
South Asian origins	8,515	4,180	4,340	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bengali	130	65	60	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	6,405	3,145	3,260	0	0	0
Goan	75	30	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,295	635	655	0	0	0
Punjabi	355	180	170	0	0	0
Sinhalese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	330	155	180	0	0	0
Tamil	50	25	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	260	135	125	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,270	6,185	7,085	15	0	0
Burmese	65	20	45	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	8,425	4,035	4,395	0	0	0
Filipino	2,410	975	1,440	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Japanese	590	275	315	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,435	700	735	0	0	0
Laotian	20	15	10	10	10	10
Malaysian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	85	30	60	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	500	265	240	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	275	160	110	10	0	0
Australian	195	90	105	0	0	0
New Zealander	80	75	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,795	...	...	560	...	...
Owner	34,380	...	...	405	...	...
Renter	9,415	...	...	160	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,795	...	...	560	...	...
Condominium	6,860	...	...	45	...	...
Not condominium	36,935	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,795	...	...	565	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,610	...	...	25	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,375	...	...	95	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,405	...	...	170	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	19,370	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,795	...	...	560	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,755	...	...	85	...	...
5 rooms	4,755	...	...	80	...	...
6 rooms	5,430	...	...	70	...	...
7 rooms	5,645	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,210	...	...	230	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.3	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,795	...	...	560	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,375	...	...	560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	420	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,795	...	...	565	...	...
Suitable	42,310	...	...	545	...	...
Not suitable	1,480	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,800	...	...	565	...	...
1960 or before	6,730	...	...	30	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,090	...	...	115	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,955	...	...	55	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,265	...	...	90	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,035	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,690	...	...	135	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,020	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,800	...	...	565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	41,900	...	...	550	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,895	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,795	...	...	565	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,925	...	...	315	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,850	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,015	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,795	...	...	565	...	...
15 to 24 years	590	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,700	...	...	120	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,980	...	...	160	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,225	...	...	80	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,610	...	...	100	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,635	...	...	50	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,435	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,625	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,730	...	...	555	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,565	...	...	445	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,165	...	...	110	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,040	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,385	...	...	395	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.6	...	...	76.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.4	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,584	...	...	1,201	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,918	...	...	1,146	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	802,505	...	...	259,147	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	939,836	...	...	272,772	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,415	...	...	160	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.4	...	...	15.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.0	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,319	...	...	961	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,418	...	...	961	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	99,635	47,510	52,130	1,240	615	625
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,800	5,720	6,080	390	215	175
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,625	11,090	12,535	355	145	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,210	30,700	33,510	490	250	240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,075	2,680	1,395	130	95	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,140	1,245	890	55	35	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,935	1,430	505	75	55	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,740	7,495	10,250	225	110	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,800	1,185	1,610	40	10	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	39,595	19,340	20,250	100	40	60
Bachelor's degree	25,520	11,910	13,605	85	30	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,615	1,215	1,395	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,245	670	570	0	0	0
Master's degree	9,060	4,880	4,180	10	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,165	660	500	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,790	29,365	32,425	920	445	480
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,715	1,520	1,190	205	115	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,985	5,420	5,560	280	105	175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,090	22,420	25,670	435	225	210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,385	1,620	765	125	90	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,260	770	490	50	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,125	850	275	70	55	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,435	5,170	7,265	200	100	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,765	710	1,060	30	0	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	31,505	14,920	16,585	80	30	50
Bachelor's degree	19,870	9,100	10,765	70	20	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,025	870	1,160	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,010	505	505	0	0	0
Master's degree	7,705	3,985	3,720	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	900	460	435	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	99,635	47,510	52,125	1,240	615	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,425	16,810	18,620	750	360	385
Education	3,335	660	2,675	50	15	30
13. Education	3,340	660	2,675	45	15	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,035	1,205	1,825	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	335	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,605	870	1,735	10	0	0
Humanities	4,000	1,280	2,715	75	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	40	315	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,230	280	950	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,135	370	765	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	220	120	100	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	90	55	55	25	35
54. History	665	350	320	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	235	20	210	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,095	3,720	6,375	35	20	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	110	0	100	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,210	455	755	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	980	65	915	10	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,680	675	995	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	40	120	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,490	330	1,165	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	4,475	2,150	2,330	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	17,670	8,690	8,975	65	20	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	810	145	665	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	16,845	8,545	8,300	55	10	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,995	1,520	1,475	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,195	475	720	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	675	325	350	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	995	660	330	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	35	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,260	2,015	1,245	25	25	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,200	1,505	695	25	25	0
25. Library science	205	10	195	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	805	470	335	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	30	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,060	8,610	1,455	115	115	0
04. Architecture and related services	505	330	175	0	0	0
14. Engineering	4,795	3,785	1,015	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,840	1,650	190	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,110	1,090	20	20	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,125	1,090	35	50	50	0
48. Precision production	680	665	15	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	400	335	15	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	430	215	210	10	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	185	125	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,060	1,680	5,380	90	10	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	745	365	380	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,900	1,100	4,800	90	0	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	415	220	195	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,965	915	1,050	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,125	260	860	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	550	390	155	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	240	30	10	10	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,790	29,365	32,425	920	445	480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,695	6,940	6,755	485	215	270
Education	2,285	405	1,875	35	0	25
13. Education	2,285	405	1,875	35	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,145	815	1,325	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	210	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,880	600	1,275	10	10	0
Humanities	2,840	925	1,915	60	25	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	25	225	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	875	210	665	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	830	285	540	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	155	85	70	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	60	30	50	20	30
54. History	460	245	215	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	180	10	160	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,825	2,800	5,025	30	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	10	65	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	900	300	605	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	700	50	650	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	1,415	495	925	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	30	75	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,120	235	880	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,515	1,685	1,830	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	13,795	6,700	7,090	60	10	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	540	95	445	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,250	6,600	6,645	50	10	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,985	895	1,090	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	310	565	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	445	190	255	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	600	365	235	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,880	1,800	1,070	20	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,045	1,375	665	15	15	0
25. Library science	135	10	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	650	390	265	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	25	20	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,155	5,875	1,280	115	115	0
04. Architecture and related services	400	255	145	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,625	2,710	920	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,245	1,080	165	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	760	740	20	20	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	745	725	20	45	50	0
48. Precision production	380	365	10	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	580	285	300	15	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	115	180	10	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	170	120	0	10	0
Health and related fields	5,180	1,245	3,930	80	10	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	575	275	305	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,245	790	3,450	80	10	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	365	180	180	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	675	750	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	805	190	610	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	420	310	105	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	160	30	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	99,635	47,510	52,125	1,240	610	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,430	16,810	18,620	750	360	385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,205	30,700	33,515	490	255	240
Location of study inside Canada	47,070	22,310	24,755	460	230	230
Same as province or territory of residence	41,250	19,460	21,790	380	190	190
Different than province or territory of residence	5,815	2,850	2,965	80	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,140	8,385	8,755	35	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,630	1,410	1,220	20	15	0
Philippines	915	270	645	0	0	0
India	1,105	510	595	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,965	1,700	1,265	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,730	790	945	0	0	0
France	130	60	70	0	0	0
Other	7,660	3,645	4,020	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,790	29,365	32,430	920	445	480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,700	6,940	6,760	485	215	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,090	22,420	25,670	435	230	215
Location of study inside Canada	35,600	16,620	18,975	405	200	205
Same as province or territory of residence	31,530	14,650	16,880	325	165	160
Different than province or territory of residence	4,065	1,975	2,090	80	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	12,495	5,795	6,695	35	25	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,030	1,045	985	15	15	10
Philippines	755	190	565	0	0	0
India	805	335	475	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,400	775	625	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,560	715	845	0	0	0
France	110	55	60	0	0	0
Other	5,825	2,685	3,140	15	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	99,635	47,510	52,125	1,240	615	625
In the labour force	64,715	33,280	31,435	915	515	400
Employed	60,090	30,985	29,105	850	475	370
Unemployed	4,625	2,300	2,330	65	40	25
Not in the labour force	34,920	14,225	20,695	325	100	230
Participation rate	65.0	70.0	60.3	73.8	83.7	64.0
Employment rate	60.3	65.2	55.8	68.5	77.2	59.2
Unemployment rate	7.1	6.9	7.4	7.1	7.8	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	99,635	47,510	52,130	1,240	610	625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	32,505	13,085	19,415	280	95	190
Worked	67,130	34,420	32,705	960	525	440
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,050	19,315	14,735	555	355	195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,080	15,105	17,970	410	170	240
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.8	41.2	44.4	46.1	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,720	33,280	31,430	910	515	400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,365	645	725	15	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,350	32,640	30,710	900	515	390
Employee	53,640	26,600	27,045	790	445	345
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,705	6,045	3,665	110	65	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,715	33,280	31,435	910	515	400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,365	640	725	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,350	32,640	30,710	905	515	390
0 Management occupations	11,130	7,100	4,030	110	65	45
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,395	4,490	7,900	120	40	80
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,365	4,075	1,290	30	25	0
3 Health occupations	3,505	945	2,555	65	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,210	2,375	4,840	80	35	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,760	1,235	1,530	25	0	20
6 Sales and service occupations	13,890	6,305	7,585	140	55	80
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,690	4,395	295	220	205	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	755	545	210	40	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,655	1,180	475	70	40	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,715	33,285	31,435	915	515	400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,365	640	720	10	0	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,350	32,640	30,710	900	515	385
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	150	90	65	60	45	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	215	175	40	10	10	0
22 Utilities	440	330	115	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,105	2,625	480	100	90	10
31-33 Manufacturing	4,960	3,345	1,620	110	75	35
41 Wholesale trade	3,570	2,245	1,325	30	25	10
44-45 Retail trade	6,755	3,255	3,500	85	35	50
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,120	1,490	635	100	75	25
51 Information and cultural industries	1,905	1,140	760	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	6,225	3,395	2,830	20	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,010	1,025	990	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	8,365	4,690	3,680	20	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	300	175	125	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,460	1,460	1,005	20	10	10
61 Educational services	4,905	1,310	3,595	40	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	5,625	1,310	4,315	85	10	80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,400	695	705	0	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,995	1,750	2,245	70	20	45
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,315	850	1,465	85	65	25
91 Public administration	2,525	1,280	1,245	45	30	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,090	30,985	29,105	845	475	370
Worked at home	6,690	3,320	3,375	50	25	20
Worked outside Canada	440	290	150	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,300	3,600	1,700	135	105	30
Worked at usual place	47,660	23,780	23,885	660	340	320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,660	23,780	23,885	660	340	320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,300	7,880	10,415	240	130	115
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,915	1,785	2,130	285	130	150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,225	13,980	11,245	135	80	50
Commute to a different province or territory	225	125	95	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	52,960	27,380	25,585	800	445	350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,010	20,115	17,895	675	375	300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,880	1,205	1,680	30	10	20
Public transit	8,955	4,530	4,425	0	0	0
Walked	2,075	920	1,155	55	25	35
Bicycle	415	310	105	25	25	0
Other method	630	300	335	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	52,965	27,380	25,585	795	445	355
Less than 15 minutes	11,935	5,535	6,400	340	200	140
15 to 29 minutes	14,590	6,760	7,830	220	90	130
30 to 44 minutes	10,460	5,785	4,675	80	55	25
45 to 59 minutes	6,910	4,135	2,775	85	60	20
60 minutes and over	9,070	5,165	3,900	75	40	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	52,965	27,380	25,585	795	445	350
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,505	1,800	710	60	55	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,890	5,080	2,810	170	115	55
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,050	8,215	7,830	280	160	120
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,700	5,750	6,955	100	35	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,075	3,075	3,995	55	20	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,745	3,455	3,295	130	55	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	69,245	35,435	33,810	995	540	455
Single responses	68,285	35,040	33,240	990	535	450
Official languages	67,670	34,675	33,000	955	520	440
English	67,345	34,610	32,735	945	510	435
French	330	65	265	10	10	0
Non-official languages	610	370	245	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	365	245	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	205	115	85	35	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	30	20	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	30	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	70	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	40	15	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	335	210	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages	335	215	120	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	310	185	120	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	960	395	565	10	0	0
English and French	360	110	245	0	0	0
English and non-official language	575	270	300	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	69,250	35,440	33,810	995	540	455
None	65,515	33,635	31,885	900	490	415
English	500	190	310	20	10	0
French	1,385	635	755	10	0	10
Non-official language	1,750	940	815	60	35	30
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,745	930	815	65	35	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	90	40	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,875	57,290	61,585	1,740	885	855
Non-movers	105,235	50,835	54,400	1,330	660	675
Movers	13,640	6,460	7,185	410	230	185
Non-migrants	6,315	2,920	3,395	105	45	55
Migrants	7,325	3,540	3,785	310	180	130
Internal migrants	5,615	2,675	2,940	300	175	125
Intraprovincial migrants	5,010	2,340	2,670	285	170	115
Interprovincial migrants	610	330	275	15	10	10
External migrants	1,705	860	845	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	114,765	55,210	59,560	1,595	820	775
Non-movers	74,430	35,890	38,545	705	375	335
Movers	40,340	19,315	21,015	885	450	445
Non-migrants	17,020	8,010	9,005	215	105	110
Migrants	23,315	11,305	12,010	675	340	330
Internal migrants	16,405	7,985	8,425	625	320	305
Intraprovincial migrants	14,610	7,070	7,540	580	295	280
Interprovincial migrants	1,795	915	885	50	25	20
External migrants	6,915	3,320	3,590	50	20	30