Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orléans [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Orléans [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orléans Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Orléans Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Orléans [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Orléans [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Orléans [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	128,281	...	...	128,281	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	119,247	...	...	119,247	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.6	...	...	7.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,612	...	...	46,612	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,010	...	...	46,010	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	625.7	...	...	625.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	205.03	...	...	205.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	128,285	62,010	66,275	128,285	62,010	66,275
0 to 14 years	23,130	11,785	11,350	23,130	11,785	11,350
0 to 4 years	7,055	3,545	3,510	7,055	3,545	3,510
5 to 9 years	8,035	4,125	3,910	8,035	4,125	3,910
10 to 14 years	8,040	4,110	3,930	8,040	4,110	3,930
15 to 64 years	87,405	41,885	45,520	87,405	41,885	45,520
15 to 19 years	8,580	4,320	4,260	8,580	4,320	4,260
20 to 24 years	8,465	4,155	4,310	8,465	4,155	4,310
25 to 29 years	6,915	3,390	3,525	6,915	3,390	3,525
30 to 34 years	7,760	3,695	4,070	7,760	3,695	4,070
35 to 39 years	8,400	3,970	4,435	8,400	3,970	4,435
40 to 44 years	8,765	4,150	4,610	8,765	4,150	4,610
45 to 49 years	9,180	4,290	4,885	9,180	4,290	4,885
50 to 54 years	10,670	5,080	5,590	10,670	5,080	5,590
55 to 59 years	10,265	4,840	5,425	10,265	4,840	5,425
60 to 64 years	8,405	4,000	4,405	8,405	4,000	4,405
65 years and over	17,745	8,340	9,405	17,745	8,340	9,405
65 to 69 years	7,070	3,445	3,620	7,070	3,445	3,620
70 to 74 years	4,675	2,300	2,375	4,675	2,300	2,375
75 to 79 years	2,770	1,325	1,450	2,770	1,325	1,450
80 to 84 years	1,715	790	925	1,715	790	925
85 years and over	1,515	480	1,040	1,515	480	1,040
85 to 89 years	930	340	590	930	340	590
90 to 94 years	460	120	340	460	120	340
95 to 99 years	105	20	85	105	20	85
100 years and over	20	0	20	20	0	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.0	17.1	18.0	19.0	17.1
15 to 64 years	68.1	67.5	68.7	68.1	67.5	68.7
65 years and over	13.8	13.4	14.2	13.8	13.4	14.2
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.6	1.2	0.8	1.6
Average age of the population	39.5	38.8	40.2	39.5	38.8	40.2
Median age of the population	40.5	39.6	41.3	40.5	39.6	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,010	...	...	46,010	...	...
Single-detached house	26,095	...	...	26,095	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	605	...	...	605	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,210	...	...	19,210	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,930	...	...	1,930	...	...
Row house	13,720	...	...	13,720	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,170	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,375	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	105	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,010	...	...	46,010	...	...
1 person	7,770	...	...	7,770	...	...
2 persons	16,045	...	...	16,045	...	...
3 persons	8,675	...	...	8,675	...	...
4 persons	8,845	...	...	8,845	...	...
5 or more persons	4,675	...	...	4,675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	126,750	...	...	126,750	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	105,150	50,225	54,930	105,150	50,225	54,930
Married or living common law	65,485	32,655	32,830	65,485	32,655	32,830
Married	56,460	28,155	28,305	56,460	28,155	28,305
Living common law	9,025	4,500	4,530	9,025	4,500	4,530
Not married and not living common law	39,660	17,570	22,095	39,660	17,570	22,095
Never married	27,615	14,025	13,590	27,615	14,025	13,590
Separated	2,575	975	1,605	2,575	975	1,605
Divorced	5,405	1,755	3,645	5,405	1,755	3,645
Widowed	4,070	810	3,260	4,070	810	3,260
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,065	...	...	38,065	...	...
2 persons	17,215	...	...	17,215	...	...
3 persons	8,625	...	...	8,625	...	...
4 persons	8,725	...	...	8,725	...	...
5 or more persons	3,510	...	...	3,510	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,070	...	...	38,070	...	...
Total couple families	32,240	...	...	32,240	...	...
Married couples	27,730	...	...	27,730	...	...
Common-law couples	4,510	...	...	4,510	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,825	...	...	5,825	...	...
Female parent	4,490	...	...	4,490	...	...
Male parent	1,330	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	32,245	...	...	32,245	...	...
Couples without children	13,915	...	...	13,915	...	...
Couples with children	18,325	...	...	18,325	...	...
1 child	6,745	...	...	6,745	...	...
2 children	8,215	...	...	8,215	...	...
3 or more children	3,370	...	...	3,370	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,825	...	...	5,825	...	...
1 child	3,295	...	...	3,295	...	...
2 children	1,885	...	...	1,885	...	...
3 or more children	645	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,935	5,350	7,585	12,935	5,350	7,585
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,010	...	...	46,010	...	...
One-census-family households	36,165	...	...	36,165	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,155	...	...	13,155	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,010	...	...	23,010	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	940	...	...	940	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,905	...	...	8,905	...	...
One-person households	7,770	...	...	7,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,135	...	...	1,135	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	127,065	61,500	65,570	127,065	61,500	65,570
English only	54,345	27,545	26,800	54,345	27,545	26,800
French only	3,665	1,585	2,080	3,665	1,585	2,080
English and French	68,200	32,065	36,135	68,200	32,065	36,135
Neither English nor French	865	300	555	865	300	555
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	127,070	61,500	65,570	127,070	61,500	65,570
English	81,495	40,265	41,230	81,495	40,265	41,230
French	41,470	19,425	22,045	41,470	19,425	22,045
English and French	3,270	1,520	1,755	3,270	1,520	1,755
Neither English nor French	830	290	540	830	290	540
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	43,105	20,190	22,920	43,105	20,190	22,920
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.9	32.8	35.0	33.9	32.8	35.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	127,065	61,500	65,565	127,065	61,500	65,565
Single responses	121,995	59,140	62,855	121,995	59,140	62,855
Official languages	103,255	50,355	52,900	103,255	50,355	52,900
English	64,675	32,170	32,510	64,675	32,170	32,510
French	38,575	18,190	20,395	38,575	18,190	20,395
Non-official languages	18,740	8,780	9,955	18,740	8,780	9,955
Aboriginal languages	40	10	25	40	10	25
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	5	10	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	15	15	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	5	10	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,700	8,770	9,930	18,700	8,770	9,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,265	2,160	2,110	4,265	2,160	2,110
Berber languages	65	35	30	65	35	30
Kabyle	30	15	15	30	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	35	20	15
Cushitic languages	425	190	235	425	190	235
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	15	5	5
Somali	405	180	225	405	180	225
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Semitic languages	3,775	1,930	1,845	3,775	1,930	1,845
Amharic	105	50	55	105	50	55
Arabic	3,570	1,830	1,735	3,570	1,830	1,735
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	25	15	15	25	15	15
Hebrew	15	10	5	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tigrigna	50	25	25	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	455	215	240	455	215	240
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	30	15	15
Vietnamese	425	200	225	425	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	685	235	455	685	235	455
Bikol	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	25	5	20	25	5	20
Fijian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ilocano	30	10	20	30	10	20
Malagasy	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malay	50	15	30	50	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	180	365	550	180	365
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	1,030	430	605	1,030	430	605
Haitian Creole	60	25	35	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	945	390	550	945	390	550
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	35	15	15
Dravidian languages	245	125	120	245	125	120
Kannada	10	5	5	10	5	5
Malayalam	60	30	30	60	30	30
Tamil	140	70	70	140	70	70
Telugu	35	20	20	35	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,795	4,170	4,635	8,795	4,170	4,635
Albanian	45	25	20	45	25	20
Armenian	60	30	30	60	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	1,475	675	800	1,475	675	800
Baltic languages	35	15	20	35	15	20
Latvian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Lithuanian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Slavic languages	1,440	660	780	1,440	660	780
Belarusan	10	5	5	10	5	5
Bosnian	10	5	10	10	5	10
Bulgarian	100	50	50	100	50	50
Croatian	55	25	25	55	25	25
Czech	75	30	45	75	30	45
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	5	5
Polish	575	280	290	575	280	290
Russian	310	125	185	310	125	185
Serbian	75	30	45	75	30	45
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Slovak	45	20	30	45	20	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	15	5	5
Ukrainian	165	70	90	165	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	815	365	445	815	365	445
Afrikaans	5	0	5	5	0	5
Danish	25	10	15	25	10	15
Dutch	190	100	90	190	100	90
Frisian	5	5	5	5	5	5
German	540	230	310	540	230	310
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	30	20	15	30	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Greek	195	105	90	195	105	90
Indo-Iranian languages	3,565	1,710	1,850	3,565	1,710	1,850
Indo-Aryan languages	2,370	1,135	1,240	2,370	1,135	1,240
Bengali	435	215	225	435	215	225
Gujarati	130	60	70	130	60	70
Hindi	285	135	155	285	135	155
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	5	0
Konkani	20	10	15	20	10	15
Marathi	5	5	0	5	5	0
Nepali	40	20	20	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	575	285	295	575	285	295
Sindhi	35	10	25	35	10	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	130	65	65	130	65	65
Urdu	705	330	375	705	330	375
Iranian languages	1,190	580	610	1,190	580	610
Kurdish	125	65	65	125	65	65
Pashto	185	85	95	185	85	95
Persian (Farsi)	885	430	455	885	430	455
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,645	1,255	1,395	2,645	1,255	1,395
Catalan	5	5	5	5	5	5
Italian	470	255	215	470	255	215
Portuguese	675	315	360	675	315	360
Romanian	175	85	95	175	85	95
Spanish	1,320	590	720	1,320	590	720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Japanese	100	30	65	100	30	65
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Georgian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Korean	135	60	75	135	60	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	745	335	410	745	335	410
Akan (Twi)	55	25	25	55	25	25
Bamanankan	20	10	5	20	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	15	15	0	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	25	15	15
Ga	15	5	5	15	5	5
Ganda	15	10	5	15	10	5
Igbo	30	10	15	30	10	15
Lingala	25	10	15	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	130	60	75	130	60	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	70	25	45	70	25	45
Shona	15	5	10	15	5	10
Swahili	110	45	65	110	45	65
Wolof	5	0	5	5	0	5
Yoruba	25	15	10	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	90	105	195	90	105
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Sign languages	20	5	15	20	5	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,930	880	1,050	1,930	880	1,050
Chinese languages	1,905	865	1,035	1,905	865	1,035
Cantonese	865	395	465	865	395	465
Hakka	25	10	15	25	10	15
Mandarin	885	400	480	885	400	480
Min Dong	5	5	5	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	20	30	55	20	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	30	10	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	25	15	15
Burmese	15	5	5	15	5	5
Karenic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tibetan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	35	10	25
Lao	10	5	5	10	5	5
Thai	25	0	20	25	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	15	10	5
Turkish	80	40	40	80	40	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	50	65	120	50	65
Estonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Finnish	30	10	20	30	10	20
Hungarian	80	40	45	80	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	10	10	5
Multiple responses	5,075	2,360	2,715	5,075	2,360	2,715
English and French	2,415	1,125	1,295	2,415	1,125	1,295
English and non-official language	1,460	680	780	1,460	680	780
French and non-official language	810	380	435	810	380	435
English, French and non-official language	390	175	210	390	175	210
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	127,070	61,500	65,570	127,070	61,500	65,570
Single responses	119,395	57,955	61,440	119,395	57,955	61,440
Official languages	111,195	54,125	57,075	111,195	54,125	57,075
English	80,870	40,065	40,800	80,870	40,065	40,800
French	30,330	14,055	16,270	30,330	14,055	16,270
Non-official languages	8,195	3,830	4,365	8,195	3,830	4,365
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,180	3,825	4,360	8,180	3,825	4,360
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,145	1,050	1,095	2,145	1,050	1,095
Berber languages	35	20	20	35	20	20
Kabyle	25	15	15	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	190	75	110	190	75	110
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	5	0	5
Somali	180	70	105	180	70	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Semitic languages	1,920	955	965	1,920	955	965
Amharic	40	15	25	40	15	25
Arabic	1,845	925	920	1,845	925	920
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	260	115	140	260	115	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	245	110	140	245	110	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	240	100	140	240	100	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	10	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	5	15	10	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	85	120	205	85	120
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	420	155	265	420	155	265
Haitian Creole	30	10	20	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	375	140	235	375	140	235
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	110	50	55	110	50	55
Kannada	5	0	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	25	10	15	25	10	15
Tamil	65	30	30	65	30	30
Telugu	20	10	5	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,470	1,625	1,840	3,470	1,625	1,840
Albanian	20	15	10	20	15	10
Armenian	30	10	15	30	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	520	250	265	520	250	265
Baltic languages	20	5	10	20	5	10
Latvian	15	5	5	15	5	5
Lithuanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages	495	240	260	495	240	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	45	20	25	45	20	25
Croatian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Czech	15	10	10	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	100	210	105	100
Russian	150	70	80	150	70	80
Serbian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	15	10	5	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	15	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	40	75	35	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	10	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	20	30	50	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	10	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	1,880	885	995	1,880	885	995
Indo-Aryan languages	1,195	555	635	1,195	555	635
Bengali	270	125	145	270	125	145
Gujarati	40	15	20	40	15	20
Hindi	135	60	75	135	60	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	10	10	5	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	350	160	185	350	160	185
Sindhi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	30	55	30	30
Urdu	300	140	160	300	140	160
Iranian languages	685	325	355	685	325	355
Kurdish	60	35	25	60	35	25
Pashto	100	45	50	100	45	50
Persian (Farsi)	525	250	275	525	250	275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	925	425	500	925	425	500
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	5
Italian	25	15	15	25	15	15
Portuguese	195	90	105	195	90	105
Romanian	65	35	30	65	35	30
Spanish	635	285	345	635	285	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Japanese	35	15	20	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	65	30	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	80	90	170	80	90
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	30	15	15
Bamanankan	5	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ga	10	0	5	10	0	5
Ganda	5	0	5	5	0	5
Igbo	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lingala	5	5	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	20	10	35	20	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	20	25	10	20
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	35	15	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	10	15	30	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,160	545	610	1,160	545	610
Chinese languages	1,140	540	605	1,140	540	605
Cantonese	495	225	270	495	225	270
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	590	290	295	590	290	295
Min Dong	5	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
Burmese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Tibetan	5	5	5	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	20	30	50	20	30
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	5	0	5
Turkish	45	15	20	45	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,675	3,545	4,130	7,675	3,545	4,130
English and French	2,970	1,375	1,600	2,970	1,375	1,600
English and non-official language	3,200	1,505	1,700	3,200	1,505	1,700
French and non-official language	760	325	435	760	325	435
English, French and non-official language	745	345	400	745	345	400
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	127,070	61,500	65,570	127,070	61,500	65,570
None	88,220	43,455	44,775	88,220	43,455	44,775
English	17,495	8,150	9,345	17,495	8,150	9,345
French	12,635	5,875	6,755	12,635	5,875	6,755
Non-official language	7,200	3,330	3,870	7,200	3,330	3,870
Aboriginal	20	0	15	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	7,185	3,330	3,855	7,185	3,330	3,855
English and French	440	200	240	440	200	240
English and non-official language	550	260	290	550	260	290
French and non-official language	510	220	290	510	220	290
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	15	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,660	49,650	54,010	103,660	49,650	54,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,880	47,325	51,560	98,880	47,325	51,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,734	56,949	42,220	48,734	56,949	42,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,960	47,325	51,635	98,960	47,325	51,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,183	48,688	37,054	42,183	48,688	37,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,950	45,085	47,870	92,950	45,085	47,870
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,009	55,019	40,098	47,009	55,019	40,098
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,090	27,990	37,105	65,090	27,990	37,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,364	1,635	3,992	3,364	1,635	3,992
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,275	38,245	39,040	77,275	38,245	39,040
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,268	52,096	41,730	46,268	52,096	41,730
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,675	49,610	54,065	103,675	49,610	54,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,995	47,315	51,680	98,995	47,315	51,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,087	64,495	48,389	56,087	64,495	48,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,080	47,320	51,760	99,080	47,320	51,760
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,940	52,223	40,197	45,940	52,223	40,197
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,050	45,140	47,910	93,050	45,140	47,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,077	63,813	46,846	55,077	63,813	46,846
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,795	27,565	37,230	64,795	27,565	37,230
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,594	6,204	6,882	6,594	6,204	6,882
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,260	38,220	39,035	77,260	38,220	39,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,377	59,738	47,149	53,377	59,738	47,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,675	49,610	54,065	103,675	49,610	54,065
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	41,415	21,770	19,645	41,415	21,770	19,645
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,251	72,708	62,244	67,251	72,708	62,244
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,827	80,302	66,652	73,827	80,302	66,652
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.2	94.3	89.7	92.2	94.3	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.3	74.9	73.6	74.3	74.9	73.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.7	5.7	10.3	7.7	5.7	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,660	49,650	54,010	103,660	49,650	54,010
Without total income	4,780	2,330	2,450	4,780	2,330	2,450
With total income	98,880	47,325	51,560	98,880	47,325	51,560
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.3	95.5	95.4	95.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,690	5,005	6,690	11,690	5,005	6,690
$10,000 to $19,999	12,235	4,765	7,465	12,235	4,765	7,465
$20,000 to $29,999	9,140	3,610	5,530	9,140	3,610	5,530
$30,000 to $39,999	8,530	3,615	4,915	8,530	3,615	4,915
$40,000 to $49,999	9,005	3,880	5,130	9,005	3,880	5,130
$50,000 to $59,999	9,175	4,140	5,035	9,175	4,140	5,035
$60,000 to $69,999	8,510	4,135	4,375	8,510	4,135	4,375
$70,000 to $79,999	6,750	3,535	3,220	6,750	3,535	3,220
$80,000 to $89,999	5,965	3,260	2,700	5,965	3,260	2,700
$90,000 to $99,999	5,370	2,945	2,425	5,370	2,945	2,425
$100,000 and over	12,505	8,440	4,065	12,505	8,440	4,065
$100,000 to $149,999	9,565	6,225	3,335	9,565	6,225	3,335
$150,000 and over	2,940	2,210	725	2,940	2,210	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,660	49,650	54,010	103,660	49,650	54,010
Without after-tax income	4,700	2,325	2,375	4,700	2,325	2,375
With after-tax income	98,955	47,325	51,630	98,955	47,325	51,630
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.3	95.6	95.5	95.3	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,490	5,095	7,400	12,490	5,095	7,400
$10,000 to $19,999	12,735	5,060	7,675	12,735	5,060	7,675
$20,000 to $29,999	10,735	4,295	6,440	10,735	4,295	6,440
$30,000 to $39,999	11,020	4,775	6,245	11,020	4,775	6,245
$40,000 to $49,999	11,775	5,195	6,580	11,775	5,195	6,580
$50,000 to $59,999	11,075	5,380	5,700	11,075	5,380	5,700
$60,000 to $69,999	8,925	4,845	4,080	8,925	4,845	4,080
$70,000 to $79,999	7,465	4,080	3,390	7,465	4,080	3,390
$80,000 and over	12,730	8,610	4,125	12,730	8,610	4,125
$80,000 to $89,999	5,090	3,145	1,945	5,090	3,145	1,945
$90,000 to $99,999	2,725	1,825	895	2,725	1,825	895
$100,000 and over	4,915	3,635	1,280	4,915	3,635	1,280
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,660	49,650	54,010	103,660	49,650	54,010
Without employment income	26,380	11,410	14,970	26,380	11,410	14,970
With employment income	77,280	38,240	39,040	77,280	38,240	39,040
Percentage with employment income	74.6	77.0	72.3	74.6	77.0	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,845	4,380	4,465	8,845	4,380	4,465
$5,000 to $9,999	5,275	2,290	2,985	5,275	2,290	2,985
$10,000 to $19,999	8,280	3,665	4,615	8,280	3,665	4,615
$20,000 to $29,999	6,250	2,785	3,465	6,250	2,785	3,465
$30,000 to $39,999	6,050	2,740	3,310	6,050	2,740	3,310
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,680	3,580	6,255	2,680	3,580
$50,000 to $59,999	6,660	2,930	3,730	6,660	2,930	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	6,015	2,810	3,210	6,015	2,810	3,210
$70,000 to $79,999	4,790	2,455	2,330	4,790	2,455	2,330
$80,000 and over	18,860	11,515	7,350	18,860	11,515	7,350
$80,000 to $89,999	4,945	2,595	2,350	4,945	2,595	2,350
$90,000 to $99,999	4,435	2,415	2,020	4,435	2,415	2,020
$100,000 and over	9,480	6,500	2,975	9,480	6,500	2,975
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,010	...	...	46,010	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,391	...	...	106,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,882	...	...	89,882	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,770	...	...	7,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,811	...	...	59,811	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,811	...	...	49,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,240	...	...	38,240	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,460	...	...	118,460	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,686	...	...	99,686	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,020	...	...	46,020	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	120,648	...	...	120,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,904	...	...	98,904	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,775	...	...	7,775	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,076	...	...	65,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,690	...	...	52,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,245	...	...	38,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,945	...	...	131,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,298	...	...	108,298	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,010	...	...	46,010	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	440	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	570	...	...	570	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	635	...	...	635	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	755	...	...	755	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	910	...	...	910	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,065	...	...	1,065	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	1,050	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,555	...	...	2,555	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,975	...	...	2,975	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	...	...	2,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,230	...	...	3,230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,250	...	...	3,250	...	...
$100,000 and over	24,940	...	...	24,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,095	...	...	7,095	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,545	...	...	5,545	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	7,205	...	...	7,205	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,095	...	...	5,095	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,010	...	...	46,010	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	275	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	460	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	665	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	745	...	...	745	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	980	...	...	980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,230	...	...	1,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,350	...	...	1,350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,545	...	...	1,545	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,570	...	...	3,570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,730	...	...	3,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,125	...	...	4,125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,950	...	...	3,950	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,665	...	...	3,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,305	...	...	19,305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,465	...	...	7,465	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,180	...	...	5,180	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,665	...	...	6,665	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	37,520	...	...	37,520	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,340	...	...	118,340	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,509	...	...	99,509	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,860	...	...	12,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,006	...	...	108,006	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,395	...	...	90,395	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,415	...	...	18,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,699	...	...	142,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,343	...	...	119,343	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,405	...	...	5,405	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,647	...	...	78,647	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,380	...	...	68,380	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	37,560	...	...	37,560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,710	...	...	131,710	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,992	...	...	107,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,940	...	...	12,940	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,395	...	...	120,395	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,857	...	...	97,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,385	...	...	18,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	154,413	...	...	154,413	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,280	...	...	126,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,415	...	...	5,415	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,263	...	...	82,263	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,164	...	...	70,164	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,435	4,430	6,010	10,435	4,430	6,010
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	53,152	54,156	52,461	53,152	54,156	52,461
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,995	45,918	44,464	44,995	45,918	44,464
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,440	4,480	5,960	10,440	4,480	5,960
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,982	57,775	58,137	57,982	57,775	58,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,462	47,115	47,722	47,462	47,115	47,722
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	126,745	61,405	65,345	126,745	61,405	65,345
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,660	16,785	18,870	35,660	16,785	18,870
In the bottom decile	4,500	2,175	2,325	4,500	2,175	2,325
In the second decile	5,590	2,580	3,010	5,590	2,580	3,010
In the third decile	6,910	3,275	3,635	6,910	3,275	3,635
In the fourth decile	8,235	3,870	4,365	8,235	3,870	4,365
In the fifth decile	10,420	4,890	5,530	10,420	4,890	5,530
In the top half of the distribution	91,090	44,615	46,475	91,090	44,615	46,475
In the sixth decile	12,695	5,990	6,700	12,695	5,990	6,700
In the seventh decile	15,745	7,590	8,155	15,745	7,590	8,155
In the eighth decile	18,990	9,335	9,655	18,990	9,335	9,655
In the ninth decile	23,820	11,705	12,110	23,820	11,705	12,110
In the top decile	19,845	9,990	9,855	19,845	9,990	9,855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	126,750	61,400	65,345	126,750	61,400	65,345
0 to 17 years	28,045	14,240	13,800	28,045	14,240	13,800
0 to 5 years	8,615	4,340	4,280	8,615	4,340	4,280
18 to 64 years	82,075	39,125	42,950	82,075	39,125	42,950
65 years and over	16,625	8,035	8,590	16,625	8,035	8,590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,675	3,135	3,545	6,675	3,135	3,545
0 to 17 years	2,160	1,140	1,015	2,160	1,140	1,015
0 to 5 years	665	340	325	665	340	325
18 to 64 years	3,835	1,725	2,110	3,835	1,725	2,110
65 years and over	685	265	415	685	265	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.3	5.1	5.4	5.3	5.1	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	8.0	7.4	7.7	8.0	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.6	7.7	7.8	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.4	4.9	4.7	4.4	4.9
65 years and over (%)	4.1	3.3	4.8	4.1	3.3	4.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,465	2,590	2,875	5,465	2,590	2,875
0 to 17 years	1,620	820	800	1,620	820	800
0 to 5 years	505	245	255	505	245	255
18 to 64 years	3,435	1,630	1,800	3,435	1,630	1,800
65 years and over	415	145	270	415	145	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.8	5.8	5.8	5.8	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.0	5.9	5.6	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.2	4.2	4.2	4.2	4.2
65 years and over (%)	2.5	1.8	3.1	2.5	1.8	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	126,735	61,340	65,390	126,735	61,340	65,390
Official languages	125,865	61,035	64,825	125,865	61,035	64,825
English	122,235	59,565	62,665	122,235	59,565	62,665
French	71,550	33,255	38,295	71,550	33,255	38,295
Non-official languages	28,710	13,315	15,400	28,710	13,315	15,400
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	35	15	15
Algonquian languages	20	15	10	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,680	13,300	15,385	28,680	13,300	15,385
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,095	3,035	3,065	6,095	3,035	3,065
Berber languages	60	30	30	60	30	30
Kabyle	25	10	15	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	35	15	20
Cushitic languages	710	335	375	710	335	375
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	0	15	25	0	15
Somali	685	320	360	685	320	360
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,400	2,695	2,705	5,400	2,695	2,705
Amharic	150	75	75	150	75	75
Arabic	5,190	2,585	2,600	5,190	2,585	2,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	20	55	35	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	495	245	255	495	245	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	20	25	10	20
Vietnamese	470	230	240	470	230	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	305	590	895	305	590
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	20	40	60	20	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ilocano	55	20	30	55	20	30
Malagasy	30	15	20	30	15	20
Malay	85	25	55	85	25	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	245	500	745	245	500
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	10	10
Creole languages	2,615	1,150	1,465	2,615	1,150	1,465
Haitian Creole	75	35	45	75	35	45
Creole, n.o.s.	2,405	1,060	1,345	2,405	1,060	1,345
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	60	80	145	60	80
Dravidian languages	305	140	165	305	140	165
Kannada	15	15	10	15	15	10
Malayalam	85	30	55	85	30	55
Tamil	160	75	85	160	75	85
Telugu	55	30	25	55	30	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,315	6,645	7,665	14,315	6,645	7,665
Albanian	85	40	45	85	40	45
Armenian	95	45	45	95	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	1,805	840	965	1,805	840	965
Baltic languages	50	15	30	50	15	30
Latvian	20	10	15	20	10	15
Lithuanian	20	10	15	20	10	15
Slavic languages	1,770	825	940	1,770	825	940
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	30	55	85	30	55
Croatian	100	45	60	100	45	60
Czech	100	55	40	100	55	40
Macedonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	650	330	315	650	330	315
Russian	550	255	295	550	255	295
Serbian	85	45	35	85	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Slovak	75	35	40	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	35	15	20
Ukrainian	200	50	155	200	50	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	10	35	40	10	35
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Welsh	10	0	15	10	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	20	10	15
Germanic languages	1,655	775	880	1,655	775	880
Afrikaans	40	20	20	40	20	20
Danish	15	0	10	15	0	10
Dutch	235	110	130	235	110	130
Frisian	10	0	10	10	0	10
German	1,345	640	705	1,345	640	705
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Swedish	35	20	20	35	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	250	135	115	250	135	115
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,425	2,455	4,880	2,425	2,455
Indo-Aryan languages	3,425	1,675	1,750	3,425	1,675	1,750
Bengali	640	355	280	640	355	280
Gujarati	180	95	80	180	95	80
Hindi	1,130	555	575	1,130	555	575
Kashmiri	10	10	0	10	10	0
Konkani	25	10	10	25	10	10
Marathi	70	35	30	70	35	30
Nepali	50	10	35	50	10	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,035	495	545	1,035	495	545
Sindhi	70	35	35	70	35	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	130	70	60	130	70	60
Urdu	1,205	600	600	1,205	600	600
Iranian languages	1,585	815	770	1,585	815	770
Kurdish	155	90	60	155	90	60
Pashto	315	170	145	315	170	145
Persian (Farsi)	1,290	655	640	1,290	655	640
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5,995	2,600	3,390	5,995	2,600	3,390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	915	435	480	915	435	480
Portuguese	945	450	495	945	450	495
Romanian	200	90	115	200	90	115
Spanish	4,245	1,760	2,490	4,245	1,760	2,490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	225	100	125	225	100	125
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	110	200	90	110
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,545	675	875	1,545	675	875
Akan (Twi)	80	30	45	80	30	45
Bamanankan	60	25	40	60	25	40
Edo	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	55	20	35	55	20	35
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	10	20	35	10	20
Ga	45	30	20	45	30	20
Ganda	10	0	10	10	0	10
Igbo	65	25	40	65	25	40
Lingala	245	115	135	245	115	135
Rundi (Kirundi)	205	75	130	205	75	130
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	140	45	90	140	45	90
Shona	30	10	15	30	10	15
Swahili	395	210	190	395	210	190
Wolof	15	0	10	15	0	10
Yoruba	90	45	40	90	45	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	430	190	240	430	190	240
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	10	10
Sign languages	205	85	130	205	85	130
American Sign Language	95	35	60	95	35	60
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	20	10	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	40	55	95	40	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,315	1,115	1,200	2,315	1,115	1,200
Chinese languages	2,300	1,110	1,195	2,300	1,110	1,195
Cantonese	1,060	490	570	1,060	490	570
Hakka	35	20	20	35	20	20
Mandarin	1,360	625	730	1,360	625	730
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	55	40	90	55	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	65	35	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	25	10	10
Burmese	10	10	10	10	10	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	20	50	75	20	50
Lao	25	15	10	25	15	10
Thai	45	0	35	45	0	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	70	75	145	70	75
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	15	0	10
Turkish	125	60	65	125	60	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	10	0	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	55	90	145	55	90
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	40	55	15	40
Hungarian	85	35	50	85	35	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	35	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	126,735	61,345	65,395	126,735	61,345	65,395
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	122,160	59,290	62,870	122,160	59,290	62,870
Canadian citizens aged under 18	27,330	13,840	13,495	27,330	13,840	13,495
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,825	45,445	49,380	94,825	45,445	49,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,580	2,055	2,525	4,580	2,055	2,525
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	126,735	61,340	65,395	126,735	61,340	65,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	102,700	50,140	52,565	102,700	50,140	52,565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,460	10,965	12,500	23,460	10,965	12,500
Before 1981	6,050	3,020	3,030	6,050	3,020	3,030
1981 to 1990	3,885	1,830	2,055	3,885	1,830	2,055
1991 to 2000	5,390	2,365	3,025	5,390	2,365	3,025
2001 to 2010	5,815	2,670	3,140	5,815	2,670	3,140
2001 to 2005	2,875	1,290	1,585	2,875	1,290	1,585
2006 to 2010	2,935	1,380	1,560	2,935	1,380	1,560
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,325	1,075	1,245	2,325	1,075	1,245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	575	245	330	575	245	330
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,460	10,960	12,500	23,460	10,960	12,500
Under 5 years	2,695	1,295	1,400	2,695	1,295	1,400
5 to 14 years	4,520	2,235	2,285	4,520	2,235	2,285
15 to 24 years	5,065	2,240	2,825	5,065	2,240	2,825
25 to 44 years	9,640	4,465	5,175	9,640	4,465	5,175
45 years and over	1,540	725	815	1,540	725	815
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,465	10,960	12,500	23,465	10,960	12,500
Americas	5,190	2,190	3,000	5,190	2,190	3,000
Brazil	85	35	55	85	35	55
Colombia	180	70	110	180	70	110
El Salvador	130	65	65	130	65	65
Guyana	275	120	150	275	120	150
Haiti	1,790	735	1,050	1,790	735	1,050
Jamaica	570	265	305	570	265	305
Mexico	160	65	95	160	65	95
Peru	110	40	65	110	40	65
Trinidad and Tobago	150	55	100	150	55	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	870	370	495	870	370	495
Other places of birth in Americas	870	360	505	870	360	505
Europe	4,920	2,375	2,545	4,920	2,375	2,545
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	20	10	15
Croatia	35	15	15	35	15	15
France	315	130	185	315	130	185
Germany	470	200	275	470	200	275
Greece	55	40	15	55	40	15
Hungary	40	20	20	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	45	35	80	45	35
Italy	235	135	95	235	135	95
Netherlands	175	85	85	175	85	85
Poland	380	175	210	380	175	210
Portugal	390	205	180	390	205	180
Romania	170	70	100	170	70	100
Russian Federation	185	70	110	185	70	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	25	20	45	25	20
Ukraine	130	70	60	130	70	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,475	775	700	1,475	775	700
Other places of birth in Europe	725	310	415	725	310	415
Africa	4,125	1,960	2,170	4,125	1,960	2,170
Algeria	125	70	50	125	70	50
Egypt	515	255	265	515	255	265
Ethiopia	220	100	115	220	100	115
Kenya	125	70	55	125	70	55
Morocco	245	110	130	245	110	130
Nigeria	195	100	95	195	100	95
Somalia	270	120	155	270	120	155
South Africa, Republic of	85	40	50	85	40	50
Other places of birth in Africa	2,340	1,085	1,260	2,340	1,085	1,260
Asia	9,160	4,410	4,750	9,160	4,410	4,750
Afghanistan	465	235	230	465	235	230
Bangladesh	405	215	190	405	215	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,090	470	625	1,090	470	625
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	150	180	330	150	180
India	1,225	635	590	1,225	635	590
IranCensus data footnote 61	470	230	245	470	230	245
Iraq	240	135	105	240	135	105
Japan	70	10	55	70	10	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	115	50	60	115	50	60
Lebanon	1,545	805	740	1,545	805	740
Pakistan	705	345	365	705	345	365
Philippines	750	270	480	750	270	480
Sri Lanka	160	75	90	160	75	90
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	215	90	120	215	90	120
Taiwan	55	40	20	55	40	20
Viet Nam	370	170	195	370	170	195
Other places of birth in Asia	960	485	475	960	485	475
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	25	40	65	25	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,325	1,080	1,250	2,325	1,080	1,250
Americas	530	220	305	530	220	305
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	15	30	15	15
Cuba	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haiti	270	100	170	270	100	170
Jamaica	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mexico	20	10	20	20	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	55	60	110	55	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	75	30	45	75	30	45
Europe	300	145	155	300	145	155
France	50	30	15	50	30	15
Germany	10	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	15	25	10	15
Russian Federation	60	20	40	60	20	40
Ukraine	25	15	20	25	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	35	20	55	35	20
Other places of birth in Europe	70	25	45	70	25	45
Africa	605	280	320	605	280	320
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	50	30	25	50	30	25
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	35	10	50	35	10
Côte d'Ivoire	45	10	30	45	10	30
Egypt	85	35	50	85	35	50
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	50	30	25	50	30	25
Somalia	10	0	10	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	15	10	0	15
Tunisia	40	15	25	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	235	100	135	235	100	135
Asia	885	425	460	885	425	460
Afghanistan	75	35	45	75	35	45
Bangladesh	50	30	20	50	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	30	65	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	90	50	40	90	50	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	30	45	20	30
Iraq	20	10	10	20	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	20	10	15
Lebanon	110	50	60	110	50	60
Nepal	15	10	10	15	10	10
Pakistan	50	30	15	50	30	15
Philippines	130	65	60	130	65	60
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	25	35	60	25	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	10	10	10	10
United Arab Emirates	30	30	10	30	30	10
Viet Nam	30	10	15	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	50	25	25	50	25	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	126,735	61,340	65,390	126,735	61,340	65,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25,180	11,770	13,410	25,180	11,770	13,410
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,245	11,805	11,435	23,245	11,805	11,435
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	78,310	37,765	40,545	78,310	37,765	40,545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,765	8,125	9,640	17,765	8,125	9,640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,845	3,830	4,015	7,845	3,830	4,015
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,175	1,935	1,235	3,175	1,935	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,675	1,895	2,780	4,675	1,895	2,780
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,285	2,555	3,730	6,285	2,555	3,730
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,375	1,610	1,765	3,375	1,610	1,765
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	250	130	120	250	130	120
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	126,735	61,340	65,395	126,735	61,340	65,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,295	1,490	1,800	3,295	1,490	1,800
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,110	1,445	1,670	3,110	1,445	1,670
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,355	650	705	1,355	650	705
Métis	1,670	760	915	1,670	760	915
Inuk (Inuit)	90	40	50	90	40	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	20	70	95	20	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	25	65	85	25	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	123,440	59,845	63,595	123,440	59,845	63,595
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	126,735	61,345	65,395	126,735	61,345	65,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	710	340	370	710	340	370
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	126,025	61,000	65,025	126,025	61,000	65,025
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	126,735	61,340	65,395	126,735	61,340	65,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	545	270	275	545	270	275
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	525	255	275	525	255	275
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	200	170	370	200	170
Métis single ancestry	135	45	90	135	45	90
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,250	2,865	3,385	6,250	2,865	3,385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,020	2,770	3,250	6,020	2,770	3,250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,990	1,845	2,140	3,990	1,845	2,140
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,945	880	1,070	1,945	880	1,070
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	40	85	40	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	235	95	135	235	95	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	130	230	95	130
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	119,935	58,205	61,730	119,935	58,205	61,730
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	126,735	61,340	65,390	126,735	61,340	65,390
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	28,705	13,860	14,840	28,705	13,860	14,840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,890	2,395	2,495	4,890	2,395	2,495
Chinese	3,010	1,510	1,500	3,010	1,510	1,500
Black	9,770	4,610	5,165	9,770	4,610	5,165
Filipino	1,290	575	715	1,290	575	715
Latin American	1,245	500	745	1,245	500	745
Arab	4,545	2,300	2,245	4,545	2,300	2,245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	715	350	365	715	350	365
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,490	795	695	1,490	795	695
Korean	210	100	110	210	100	110
Japanese	300	135	165	300	135	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	370	180	190	370	180	190
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	865	405	460	865	405	460
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	98,035	47,480	50,555	98,035	47,480	50,555
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	126,735	61,340	65,395	126,735	61,340	65,395
North American Aboriginal origins	6,795	3,135	3,660	6,795	3,135	3,660
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,605	2,160	2,445	4,605	2,160	2,445
Inuit	115	50	65	115	50	65
Métis	2,335	1,035	1,300	2,335	1,035	1,300
Other North American origins	48,395	23,525	24,870	48,395	23,525	24,870
Acadian	610	270	345	610	270	345
American	1,275	595	675	1,275	595	675
Canadian	47,065	22,890	24,180	47,065	22,890	24,180
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	125	65	60	125	65	60
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	105	55	45	105	55	45
Québécois	185	90	90	185	90	90
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,455	38,400	41,055	79,455	38,400	41,055
British Isles origins	48,495	23,395	25,100	48,495	23,395	25,100
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	15	0	10
English	23,800	11,550	12,250	23,800	11,550	12,250
Irish	24,340	11,385	12,960	24,340	11,385	12,960
Manx	20	0	10	20	0	10
Scottish	19,805	9,825	9,985	19,805	9,825	9,985
Welsh	2,075	1,035	1,045	2,075	1,035	1,045
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,515	1,635	1,885	3,515	1,635	1,885
French origins	36,860	17,510	19,350	36,860	17,510	19,350
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Breton	35	20	15	35	20	15
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	10
French	36,840	17,490	19,350	36,840	17,490	19,350
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,555	6,470	7,080	13,555	6,470	7,080
Austrian	605	295	310	605	295	310
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	790	375	415	790	375	415
Dutch	3,090	1,535	1,550	3,090	1,535	1,550
Flemish	50	30	20	50	30	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	9,580	4,530	5,045	9,580	4,530	5,045
Luxembourger	20	10	10	20	10	10
Swiss	555	235	320	555	235	320
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,645	1,275	1,375	2,645	1,275	1,375
Danish	580	295	285	580	295	285
Finnish	455	220	235	455	220	235
Icelandic	185	90	95	185	90	95
Norwegian	785	355	430	785	355	430
Swedish	620	280	340	620	280	340
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	180	95	90	180	95	90
Eastern European origins	9,055	4,460	4,595	9,055	4,460	4,595
Bulgarian	130	55	75	130	55	75
Byelorussian	60	30	25	60	30	25
Czech	335	155	180	335	155	180
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	40	25	65	40	25
Estonian	55	30	25	55	30	25
Hungarian	845	465	380	845	465	380
Latvian	55	20	35	55	20	35
Lithuanian	205	110	90	205	110	90
Moldovan	35	10	25	35	10	25
Polish	3,575	1,730	1,845	3,575	1,730	1,845
Romanian	555	275	280	555	275	280
Russian	1,295	580	720	1,295	580	720
Slovak	370	180	190	370	180	190
Ukrainian	2,845	1,335	1,505	2,845	1,335	1,505
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	40	20	60	40	20
Southern European origins	9,460	4,540	4,920	9,460	4,540	4,920
Albanian	105	50	55	105	50	55
Bosnian	35	10	20	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	285	125	155	285	125	155
Cypriot	20	10	10	20	10	10
Greek	685	360	325	685	360	325
Italian	4,945	2,460	2,490	4,945	2,460	2,490
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	20	35	10	20
Maltese	35	15	15	35	15	15
Montenegrin	10	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	1,760	815	950	1,760	815	950
Serbian	195	100	95	195	100	95
Sicilian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Slovenian	225	115	105	225	115	105
Spanish	1,720	735	985	1,720	735	985
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	65	35	95	65	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	610	315	295	610	315	295
Basque	50	30	25	50	30	25
Jewish	270	135	135	270	135	135
Roma (Gypsy)	30	15	15	30	15	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	130	120	250	130	120
Caribbean origins	5,560	2,625	2,935	5,560	2,625	2,935
Antiguan	30	25	0	30	25	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	215	95	125	215	95	125
Bermudan	15	0	10	15	0	10
Carib	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cuban	145	70	80	145	70	80
Dominican	100	45	50	100	45	50
Grenadian	50	20	25	50	20	25
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	2,895	1,345	1,550	2,895	1,345	1,550
Jamaican	1,335	635	700	1,335	635	700
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	10	10	10	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	15	10	0
St. Lucian	200	90	105	200	90	105
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	290	145	150	290	145	150
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	310	125	180	310	125	180
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	290	150	140	290	150	140
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,110	955	1,150	2,110	955	1,150
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	60	85	145	60	85
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Belizean	20	15	0	20	15	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	70	30	40	70	30	40
Chilean	125	60	65	125	60	65
Colombian	285	120	165	285	120	165
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	80	25	55	80	25	55
Guyanese	305	135	165	305	135	165
Hispanic	30	20	10	30	20	10
Honduran	35	10	25	35	10	25
Maya	35	20	15	35	20	15
Mexican	380	190	190	380	190	190
Nicaraguan	200	75	125	200	75	125
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	140	70	75	140	70	75
Salvadorean	185	95	95	185	95	95
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	35	75	105	35	75
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	120	65	60	120	65	60
African origins	7,490	3,560	3,930	7,490	3,560	3,930
Central and West African origins	1,810	890	920	1,810	890	920
Akan	50	20	30	50	20	30
Angolan	30	20	15	30	20	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	45	25	25	45	25	25
Burkinabe	70	30	40	70	30	40
Cameroonian	220	125	95	220	125	95
Chadian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Congolese	560	265	295	560	265	295
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	230	115	115	230	115	115
Guinean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Ibo	30	15	15	30	15	15
Ivorian	75	45	25	75	45	25
Liberian	30	20	10	30	20	10
Malian	25	10	15	25	10	15
Malinké	15	0	10	15	0	10
Nigerian	145	70	75	145	70	75
Peulh	10	10	10	10	10	10
Senegalese	85	30	55	85	30	55
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	50	25	25	50	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	35	20	50	35	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	195	85	105	195	85	105
North African origins	2,010	995	1,010	2,010	995	1,010
Algerian	185	100	80	185	100	80
Berber	145	80	70	145	80	70
Coptic	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	860	410	450	860	410	450
Libyan	190	80	110	190	80	110
Maure	10	10	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	420	210	210	420	210	210
Sudanese	70	30	35	70	30	35
Tunisian	130	70	65	130	70	65
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	25	10	30	25	10
Southern and East African origins	2,155	1,015	1,140	2,155	1,015	1,140
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	70	40	30	70	40	30
Burundian	220	95	120	220	95	120
Djiboutian	60	25	30	60	25	30
Eritrean	20	0	10	20	0	10
Ethiopian	260	110	155	260	110	155
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	105	40	65	105	40	65
Malagasy	65	35	30	65	35	30
Mauritian	105	45	55	105	45	55
Oromo	15	0	15	15	0	15
Rwandan	120	40	75	120	40	75
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	860	420	435	860	420	435
South African	90	40	50	90	40	50
Tanzanian	35	20	10	35	20	10
Tigrian	25	10	10	25	10	10
Ugandan	40	20	20	40	20	20
Zambian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Zimbabwean	25	15	10	25	15	10
Zulu	10	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	130	70	65	130	70	65
Other African origins	1,660	740	920	1,660	740	920
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	215	80	135	215	80	135
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,445	660	790	1,445	660	790
Asian origins	18,585	9,230	9,355	18,585	9,230	9,355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,605	3,905	3,705	7,605	3,905	3,705
Afghan	910	465	445	910	465	445
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	250	250	505	250	250
Armenian	240	110	130	240	110	130
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	10	10	10
Georgian	15	15	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	860	465	395	860	465	395
Iraqi	220	115	105	220	115	105
Israeli	30	20	10	30	20	10
Jordanian	200	100	100	200	100	100
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	160	105	55	160	105	55
Kuwaiti	30	10	25	30	10	25
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	3,875	1,950	1,925	3,875	1,950	1,925
Palestinian	335	185	155	335	185	155
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Syrian	550	285	265	550	285	265
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	10	15	20	10	15
Turk	145	85	65	145	85	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	15	0	20	15	0
Yemeni	105	55	55	105	55	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	165	85	75	165	85	75
South Asian origins	5,080	2,500	2,575	5,080	2,500	2,575
Bangladeshi	280	160	125	280	160	125
Bengali	135	75	60	135	75	60
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,510	1,705	1,805	3,510	1,705	1,805
Goan	20	10	0	20	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	40	10	25	40	10	25
Pakistani	725	350	375	725	350	375
Punjabi	100	45	50	100	45	50
Sinhalese	65	35	25	65	35	25
Sri Lankan	205	105	105	205	105	105
Tamil	15	10	15	15	10	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	210	105	105	210	105	105
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,095	2,915	3,180	6,095	2,915	3,180
Burmese	20	10	15	20	10	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	20	35	50	20	35
Chinese	3,550	1,710	1,840	3,550	1,710	1,840
Filipino	1,410	640	775	1,410	640	775
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	10	35	45	10	35
Japanese	325	150	165	325	150	165
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	120	115	240	120	115
Laotian	45	25	15	45	25	15
Malaysian	40	0	35	40	0	35
Mongolian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	25	15	40	25	15
Thai	50	0	45	50	0	45
Tibetan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	600	330	275	600	330	275
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	50	25	25	50	25	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	25	25	50	25	25
Oceania origins	230	110	125	230	110	125
Australian	125	60	65	125	60	65
New Zealander	90	30	55	90	30	55
Pacific Islands origins	40	20	20	40	20	20
Fijian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	10	0	10
Samoan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,020	...	...	46,020	...	...
Owner	40,120	...	...	40,120	...	...
Renter	5,895	...	...	5,895	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,020	...	...	46,020	...	...
Condominium	7,100	...	...	7,100	...	...
Not condominium	38,920	...	...	38,920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,020	...	...	46,020	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	1,020	...	...	1,020	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,295	...	...	5,295	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,195	...	...	23,195	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,475	...	...	16,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,020	...	...	46,020	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,865	...	...	3,865	...	...
5 rooms	4,670	...	...	4,670	...	...
6 rooms	7,525	...	...	7,525	...	...
7 rooms	9,150	...	...	9,150	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,810	...	...	20,810	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,020	...	...	46,020	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,630	...	...	45,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	395	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,025	...	...	46,025	...	...
Suitable	44,565	...	...	44,565	...	...
Not suitable	1,455	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,020	...	...	46,020	...	...
1960 or before	910	...	...	910	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,375	...	...	9,375	...	...
1981 to 1990	13,655	...	...	13,655	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,390	...	...	7,390	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,765	...	...	4,765	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,420	...	...	5,420	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,515	...	...	4,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,020	...	...	46,020	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,630	...	...	44,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,390	...	...	1,390	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,020	...	...	46,020	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,380	...	...	22,380	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,695	...	...	22,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	945	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,020	...	...	46,020	...	...
15 to 24 years	515	...	...	515	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,425	...	...	5,425	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,780	...	...	8,780	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,170	...	...	11,170	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,435	...	...	10,435	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,730	...	...	6,730	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,445	...	...	2,445	...	...
85 years and over	520	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,960	...	...	45,960	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,860	...	...	38,860	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,100	...	...	7,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,420	...	...	6,420	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40,085	...	...	40,085	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.9	...	...	65.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,499	...	...	1,499	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,483	...	...	1,483	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,891	...	...	374,891	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	385,575	...	...	385,575	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,890	...	...	5,890	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.6	...	...	38.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,454	...	...	1,454	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,413	...	...	1,413	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,675	49,610	54,065	103,675	49,610	54,065
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,755	5,980	5,770	11,755	5,980	5,770
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,500	12,870	13,625	26,500	12,870	13,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,425	30,760	34,665	65,425	30,760	34,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,570	2,815	1,750	4,570	2,815	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,635	1,440	1,195	2,635	1,440	1,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,935	1,380	555	1,935	1,380	555
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,230	10,750	13,480	24,230	10,750	13,480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,275	945	1,330	2,275	945	1,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,350	16,250	18,105	34,350	16,250	18,105
Bachelor's degree	23,055	10,210	12,840	23,055	10,210	12,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,010	850	1,160	2,010	850	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	590	290	305	590	290	305
Master's degree	7,270	3,930	3,340	7,270	3,930	3,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,430	970	460	1,430	970	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,045	33,115	36,930	70,045	33,115	36,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,300	1,880	1,415	3,300	1,880	1,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,185	7,520	7,665	15,185	7,520	7,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,565	23,715	27,845	51,565	23,715	27,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,195	1,930	1,260	3,195	1,930	1,260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,830	950	885	1,830	950	885
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,360	980	380	1,360	980	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,390	8,620	10,770	19,390	8,620	10,770
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,565	690	870	1,565	690	870
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,420	12,475	14,945	27,420	12,475	14,945
Bachelor's degree	18,290	7,910	10,380	18,290	7,910	10,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,575	610	970	1,575	610	970
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	480	220	265	480	220	265
Master's degree	6,020	3,085	2,935	6,020	3,085	2,935
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,055	655	400	1,055	655	400
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,675	49,610	54,065	103,675	49,610	54,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,250	18,850	19,400	38,250	18,850	19,400
Education	4,280	980	3,300	4,280	980	3,300
13. Education	4,280	980	3,305	4,280	980	3,305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,995	895	1,100	1,995	895	1,100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	440	320	125	440	320	125
50. Visual and performing arts	1,550	575	980	1,550	575	980
Humanities	4,065	1,445	2,620	4,065	1,445	2,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	750	150	595	750	150	595
23. English language and literature/letters	840	210	625	840	210	625
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	945	330	610	945	330	610
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	15	35	45	15	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	245	130	120	245	130	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	120	50	170	120	50
54. History	715	425	290	715	425	290
55. French language and literature/letters	360	70	285	360	70	285
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,620	4,420	7,200	11,620	4,420	7,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	25	90	120	25	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,135	385	750	1,135	385	750
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,410	155	1,265	1,410	155	1,265
22. Legal professions and studies	1,830	670	1,160	1,830	670	1,160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	190	45	145	190	45	145
42. Psychology	1,865	485	1,380	1,865	485	1,380
45. Social sciences	5,070	2,655	2,415	5,070	2,655	2,415
Business, management and public administration	14,320	6,130	8,185	14,320	6,130	8,185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	10	30	20	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,410	325	1,090	1,410	325	1,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,880	5,790	7,090	12,880	5,790	7,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,150	1,745	1,405	3,150	1,745	1,405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,405	655	750	1,405	655	750
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	560	280	280	560	280	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	25	10	15
40. Physical sciences	1,030	755	270	1,030	755	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	50	80	130	50	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,225	2,885	1,340	4,225	2,885	1,340
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,345	2,435	910	3,345	2,435	910
25. Library science	260	50	205	260	50	205
27. Mathematics and statistics	495	325	175	495	325	175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	120	80	45	120	80	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,945	8,150	795	8,945	8,150	795
04. Architecture and related services	405	280	125	405	280	125
14. Engineering	3,135	2,700	435	3,135	2,700	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,310	2,135	170	2,310	2,135	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,250	1,225	20	1,250	1,225	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,385	1,370	15	1,385	1,370	15
48. Precision production	465	440	20	465	440	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	690	385	310	690	385	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	190	165	350	190	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	195	145	340	195	145
Health and related fields	8,555	1,750	6,800	8,555	1,750	6,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	825	445	380	825	445	380
51. Health professions and related programs	7,595	1,250	6,345	7,595	1,250	6,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	60	75	130	60	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,560	1,965	1,595	3,560	1,965	1,595
12. Personal and culinary services	1,595	420	1,175	1,595	420	1,175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	210	195	10	210	195	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	130	125	10	130	125	10
43. Security and protective services	1,355	975	375	1,355	975	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	250	25	275	250	25
Other	15	10	10	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,050	33,115	36,925	70,050	33,115	36,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,480	9,400	9,080	18,480	9,400	9,080
Education	3,040	625	2,415	3,040	625	2,415
13. Education	3,045	625	2,420	3,045	625	2,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,590	755	835	1,590	755	835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	355	265	90	355	265	90
50. Visual and performing arts	1,235	490	745	1,235	490	745
Humanities	2,975	1,065	1,910	2,975	1,065	1,910
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	585	105	475	585	105	475
23. English language and literature/letters	610	155	455	610	155	455
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	675	230	445	675	230	445
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	0	25	30	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	100	70	170	100	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	100	30	130	100	30
54. History	570	345	225	570	345	225
55. French language and literature/letters	210	25	185	210	25	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,470	3,405	6,070	9,470	3,405	6,070
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	80	95	20	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	900	310	590	900	310	590
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	135	1,040	1,180	135	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	1,595	545	1,055	1,595	545	1,055
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	35	125	160	35	125
42. Psychology	1,495	370	1,125	1,495	370	1,125
45. Social sciences	4,045	1,990	2,055	4,045	1,990	2,055
Business, management and public administration	11,595	4,855	6,745	11,595	4,855	6,745
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	25	10	25	25	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,165	260	910	1,165	260	910
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,400	4,575	5,825	10,400	4,575	5,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,340	1,240	1,100	2,340	1,240	1,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,120	490	630	1,120	490	630
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	200	160	365	200	160
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	755	525	230	755	525	230
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	20	70	95	20	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,695	2,520	1,175	3,695	2,520	1,175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,060	2,205	850	3,060	2,205	850
25. Library science	190	45	145	190	45	145
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	215	135	355	215	135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	95	55	45	95	55	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,735	6,050	690	6,735	6,050	690
04. Architecture and related services	345	235	105	345	235	105
14. Engineering	2,400	2,015	385	2,400	2,015	385
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,790	1,650	140	1,790	1,650	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	925	915	10	925	915	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	970	15	985	970	15
48. Precision production	290	260	20	290	260	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	285	245	530	285	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	130	135	260	130	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	160	110	270	160	110
Health and related fields	6,815	1,405	5,405	6,815	1,405	5,405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	360	325	690	360	325
51. Health professions and related programs	6,030	1,015	5,010	6,030	1,015	5,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	30	65	90	30	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,770	1,515	1,260	2,770	1,515	1,260
12. Personal and culinary services	1,230	330	895	1,230	330	895
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	170	155	10	170	155	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	70	0	70	70	0
43. Security and protective services	1,080	765	315	1,080	765	315
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	195	30	225	195	30
Other	0	10	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,675	49,610	54,065	103,675	49,610	54,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,255	18,850	19,395	38,255	18,850	19,395
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,425	30,755	34,665	65,425	30,755	34,665
Location of study inside Canada	57,895	27,165	30,725	57,895	27,165	30,725
Same as province or territory of residence	46,145	21,675	24,470	46,145	21,675	24,470
Different than province or territory of residence	11,750	5,495	6,255	11,750	5,495	6,255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,530	3,590	3,935	7,530	3,590	3,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,270	730	545	1,270	730	545
Philippines	400	115	290	400	115	290
India	545	265	280	545	265	280
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	850	495	350	850	495	350
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	305	135	175	305	135	175
France	265	130	135	265	130	135
Other	3,890	1,725	2,165	3,890	1,725	2,165
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,045	33,120	36,930	70,045	33,120	36,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,480	9,405	9,080	18,480	9,405	9,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,565	23,715	27,850	51,565	23,715	27,850
Location of study inside Canada	45,765	21,035	24,735	45,765	21,035	24,735
Same as province or territory of residence	36,750	16,910	19,840	36,750	16,910	19,840
Different than province or territory of residence	9,020	4,125	4,890	9,020	4,125	4,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,800	2,680	3,115	5,800	2,680	3,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	975	540	440	975	540	440
Philippines	310	85	225	310	85	225
India	365	175	185	365	175	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	530	320	210	530	320	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	135	235	95	135
France	225	115	110	225	115	110
Other	3,165	1,355	1,805	3,165	1,355	1,805
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,675	49,610	54,065	103,675	49,610	54,065
In the labour force	72,175	35,930	36,250	72,175	35,930	36,250
Employed	67,860	33,680	34,180	67,860	33,680	34,180
Unemployed	4,315	2,250	2,065	4,315	2,250	2,065
Not in the labour force	31,500	13,680	17,820	31,500	13,680	17,820
Participation rate	69.6	72.4	67.0	69.6	72.4	67.0
Employment rate	65.5	67.9	63.2	65.5	67.9	63.2
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.3	5.7	6.0	6.3	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,675	49,610	54,065	103,675	49,610	54,065
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,870	12,805	17,060	29,870	12,805	17,060
Worked	73,810	36,805	37,005	73,810	36,805	37,005
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,190	22,280	19,915	42,190	22,280	19,915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,620	14,525	17,090	31,620	14,525	17,090
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.4	43.7	44.0	44.4	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	72,170	35,925	36,245	72,170	35,925	36,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,435	710	725	1,435	710	725
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	70,735	35,215	35,520	70,735	35,215	35,520
Employee	64,350	31,360	32,995	64,350	31,360	32,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,385	3,855	2,530	6,385	3,855	2,530
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	72,175	35,930	36,245	72,175	35,930	36,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,435	710	730	1,435	710	730
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70,735	35,215	35,520	70,735	35,215	35,520
0 Management occupations	8,805	5,425	3,380	8,805	5,425	3,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,960	4,965	10,000	14,960	4,965	10,000
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,765	5,245	1,520	6,765	5,245	1,520
3 Health occupations	4,940	1,010	3,930	4,940	1,010	3,930
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,080	4,410	7,675	12,080	4,410	7,675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,240	980	1,255	2,240	980	1,255
6 Sales and service occupations	14,645	7,300	7,345	14,645	7,300	7,345
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,320	5,085	230	5,320	5,085	230
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	460	385	70	460	385	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	525	410	110	525	410	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	72,170	35,930	36,245	72,170	35,930	36,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,435	710	730	1,435	710	730
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	70,740	35,215	35,520	70,740	35,215	35,520
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	105	65	170	105	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	45	0	50	45	0
22 Utilities	150	110	30	150	110	30
23 Construction	3,035	2,685	355	3,035	2,685	355
31-33 Manufacturing	1,610	1,165	445	1,610	1,165	445
41 Wholesale trade	1,360	1,045	315	1,360	1,045	315
44-45 Retail trade	7,820	4,100	3,720	7,820	4,100	3,720
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,020	1,585	435	2,020	1,585	435
51 Information and cultural industries	1,460	880	580	1,460	880	580
52 Finance and insurance	2,995	1,280	1,715	2,995	1,280	1,715
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,100	590	515	1,100	590	515
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,315	3,110	2,205	5,315	3,110	2,205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	30	30	65	30	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,710	1,715	990	2,710	1,715	990
61 Educational services	6,045	1,850	4,195	6,045	1,850	4,195
62 Health care and social assistance	8,385	1,635	6,745	8,385	1,635	6,745
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,200	605	595	1,200	605	595
72 Accommodation and food services	4,100	2,025	2,075	4,100	2,025	2,075
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,695	1,100	1,600	2,695	1,100	1,600
91 Public administration	18,450	9,555	8,900	18,450	9,555	8,900
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	67,860	33,675	34,180	67,860	33,675	34,180
Worked at home	4,205	2,115	2,085	4,205	2,115	2,085
Worked outside Canada	225	170	60	225	170	60
No fixed workplace address	5,465	3,940	1,520	5,465	3,940	1,520
Worked at usual place	57,965	27,450	30,515	57,965	27,450	30,515
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	57,960	27,450	30,510	57,960	27,450	30,510
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	52,920	24,755	28,165	52,920	24,755	28,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,205	665	540	1,205	665	540
Commute to a different province or territory	3,835	2,025	1,805	3,835	2,025	1,805
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	63,425	31,390	32,040	63,425	31,390	32,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver	42,625	22,480	20,145	42,625	22,480	20,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,055	1,150	2,905	4,055	1,150	2,905
Public transit	14,290	6,540	7,750	14,290	6,540	7,750
Walked	1,445	635	805	1,445	635	805
Bicycle	420	315	105	420	315	105
Other method	595	270	320	595	270	320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	63,425	31,390	32,040	63,425	31,390	32,040
Less than 15 minutes	11,255	4,885	6,370	11,255	4,885	6,370
15 to 29 minutes	19,535	9,965	9,575	19,535	9,965	9,575
30 to 44 minutes	17,565	9,030	8,530	17,565	9,030	8,530
45 to 59 minutes	9,015	4,360	4,660	9,015	4,360	4,660
60 minutes and over	6,060	3,150	2,910	6,060	3,150	2,910
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	63,430	31,395	32,035	63,430	31,395	32,035
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,345	2,175	1,175	3,345	2,175	1,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,195	7,530	6,660	14,195	7,530	6,660
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,020	9,485	10,530	20,020	9,485	10,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,150	5,495	6,655	12,150	5,495	6,655
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,970	2,640	3,335	5,970	2,640	3,335
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,740	4,060	3,685	7,740	4,060	3,685
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,680	37,710	37,970	75,680	37,710	37,970
Single responses	69,635	34,985	34,650	69,635	34,985	34,650
Official languages	69,435	34,885	34,550	69,435	34,885	34,550
English	61,450	31,995	29,460	61,450	31,995	29,460
French	7,980	2,885	5,090	7,980	2,885	5,090
Non-official languages	200	100	100	200	100	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	200	105	100	200	105	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	25	35	15	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	20	30	10	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	20	30	10	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	45	90	45	45
Chinese languages	90	50	40	90	50	40
Cantonese	40	25	15	40	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	30	45	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,050	2,730	3,320	6,050	2,730	3,320
English and French	5,660	2,550	3,115	5,660	2,550	3,115
English and non-official language	270	120	145	270	120	145
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	110	60	50	110	60	50
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,680	37,715	37,970	75,680	37,715	37,970
None	47,475	24,345	23,130	47,475	24,345	23,130
English	5,380	2,080	3,300	5,380	2,080	3,300
French	21,825	10,825	11,000	21,825	10,825	11,000
Non-official language	860	400	460	860	400	460
Aboriginal	15	10	10	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	845	395	455	845	395	455
English and French	10	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	125	55	65	125	55	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	125,480	60,705	64,775	125,480	60,705	64,775
Non-movers	112,360	54,345	58,010	112,360	54,345	58,010
Movers	13,125	6,360	6,760	13,125	6,360	6,760
Non-migrants	9,620	4,745	4,870	9,620	4,745	4,870
Migrants	3,505	1,610	1,890	3,505	1,610	1,890
Internal migrants	2,835	1,330	1,505	2,835	1,330	1,505
Intraprovincial migrants	1,415	655	760	1,415	655	760
Interprovincial migrants	1,420	675	745	1,420	675	745
External migrants	670	280	390	670	280	390
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	119,675	57,790	61,885	119,675	57,790	61,885
Non-movers	78,510	38,075	40,440	78,510	38,075	40,440
Movers	41,165	19,715	21,445	41,165	19,715	21,445
Non-migrants	30,160	14,525	15,640	30,160	14,525	15,640
Migrants	11,005	5,190	5,810	11,005	5,190	5,810
Internal migrants	8,405	3,965	4,440	8,405	3,965	4,440
Intraprovincial migrants	4,155	1,905	2,250	4,155	1,905	2,250
Interprovincial migrants	4,250	2,060	2,185	4,250	2,060	2,185
External migrants	2,595	1,230	1,370	2,595	1,230	1,370