Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orléans [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orléans Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Kitikmeot, REG Nunavut [Census division]
	Data quality , Orléans [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Orléans [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kitikmeot, Region [Census division], Nunavut  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	128,281	...	...	6,543	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	119,247	...	...	6,012	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.6	...	...	8.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,612	...	...	1,870	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,010	...	...	1,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	625.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	205.03	...	...	443,277.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	128,285	62,010	66,275	6,545	3,365	3,180
0 to 14 years	23,130	11,785	11,350	2,175	1,135	1,040
0 to 4 years	7,055	3,545	3,510	770	400	370
5 to 9 years	8,035	4,125	3,910	740	385	360
10 to 14 years	8,040	4,110	3,930	655	355	305
15 to 64 years	87,405	41,885	45,520	4,085	2,075	2,010
15 to 19 years	8,580	4,320	4,260	565	300	270
20 to 24 years	8,465	4,155	4,310	585	285	295
25 to 29 years	6,915	3,390	3,525	570	290	285
30 to 34 years	7,760	3,695	4,070	470	240	230
35 to 39 years	8,400	3,970	4,435	355	180	175
40 to 44 years	8,765	4,150	4,610	340	170	170
45 to 49 years	9,180	4,290	4,885	390	190	200
50 to 54 years	10,670	5,080	5,590	335	170	165
55 to 59 years	10,265	4,840	5,425	270	140	135
60 to 64 years	8,405	4,000	4,405	195	115	90
65 years and over	17,745	8,340	9,405	285	155	135
65 to 69 years	7,070	3,445	3,620	130	60	65
70 to 74 years	4,675	2,300	2,375	65	40	25
75 to 79 years	2,770	1,325	1,450	55	30	30
80 to 84 years	1,715	790	925	20	10	10
85 years and over	1,515	480	1,040	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	930	340	590	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	460	120	340	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	105	20	85	0	0	0
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	19.0	17.1	33.2	33.7	32.7
15 to 64 years	68.1	67.5	68.7	62.4	61.7	63.2
65 years and over	13.8	13.4	14.2	4.4	4.6	4.2
85 years and over	1.2	0.8	1.6	0.2	0.1	0.2
Average age of the population	39.5	38.8	40.2	27.8	27.8	27.9
Median age of the population	40.5	39.6	41.3	24.6	24.3	24.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,010	...	...	1,660	...	...
Single-detached house	26,095	...	...	835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	605	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,210	...	...	830	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,930	...	...	185	...	...
Row house	13,720	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,170	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,375	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	105	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,010	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 person	7,770	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	16,045	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	8,675	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	8,845	...	...	280	...	...
5 or more persons	4,675	...	...	590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	126,750	...	...	6,485	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	105,150	50,225	54,930	4,375	2,225	2,145
Married or living common law	65,485	32,655	32,830	2,375	1,190	1,180
Married	56,460	28,155	28,305	1,005	510	495
Living common law	9,025	4,500	4,530	1,370	680	685
Not married and not living common law	39,660	17,570	22,095	1,995	1,035	960
Never married	27,615	14,025	13,590	1,720	930	795
Separated	2,575	975	1,605	65	30	35
Divorced	5,405	1,755	3,645	60	25	35
Widowed	4,070	810	3,260	160	55	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,065	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 persons	17,215	...	...	565	...	...
3 persons	8,625	...	...	455	...	...
4 persons	8,725	...	...	305	...	...
5 or more persons	3,510	...	...	375	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,070	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total couple families	32,240	...	...	1,150	...	...
Married couples	27,730	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	4,510	...	...	680	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,825	...	...	545	...	...
Female parent	4,490	...	...	395	...	...
Male parent	1,330	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	32,245	...	...	1,150	...	...
Couples without children	13,915	...	...	275	...	...
Couples with children	18,325	...	...	880	...	...
1 child	6,745	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	8,215	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	3,370	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,825	...	...	545	...	...
1 child	3,295	...	...	290	...	...
2 children	1,885	...	...	165	...	...
3 or more children	645	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,935	5,350	7,585	630	375	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,010	...	...	1,665	...	...
One-census-family households	36,165	...	...	1,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,155	...	...	165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	23,010	...	...	930	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	940	...	...	285	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,905	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	7,770	...	...	230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,135	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	127,065	61,500	65,570	6,525	3,350	3,175
English only	54,345	27,545	26,800	6,345	3,255	3,090
French only	3,665	1,585	2,080	0	0	0
English and French	68,200	32,065	36,135	110	60	45
Neither English nor French	865	300	555	75	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	127,070	61,500	65,570	6,520	3,345	3,170
English	81,495	40,265	41,230	6,425	3,300	3,125
French	41,470	19,425	22,045	25	15	10
English and French	3,270	1,520	1,755	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	830	290	540	70	30	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	43,105	20,190	22,920	30	20	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	33.9	32.8	35.0	0.5	0.6	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	127,065	61,500	65,565	6,520	3,350	3,175
Single responses	121,995	59,140	62,855	6,330	3,245	3,090
Official languages	103,255	50,355	52,900	4,320	2,270	2,050
English	64,675	32,170	32,510	4,280	2,245	2,035
French	38,575	18,190	20,395	35	20	15
Non-official languages	18,740	8,780	9,955	2,015	975	1,045
Aboriginal languages	40	10	25	1,945	940	1,010
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	5	15	1,945	935	1,005
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	485	210	270
Inuktitut	15	5	10	1,445	715	730
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,700	8,770	9,930	70	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,265	2,160	2,110	5	0	5
Berber languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	425	190	235	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	405	180	225	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,775	1,930	1,845	5	5	5
Amharic	105	50	55	0	0	0
Arabic	3,570	1,830	1,735	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	455	215	240	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	425	200	225	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	685	235	455	5	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	5	20	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	5
Malagasy	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malay	50	15	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	180	365	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,030	430	605	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	60	25	35	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	945	390	550	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	245	125	120	0	5	5
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	60	30	30	5	0	0
Tamil	140	70	70	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,795	4,170	4,635	30	20	15
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,475	675	800	5	5	0
Baltic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,440	660	780	5	0	0
Belarusan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Czech	75	30	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	575	280	290	5	5	0
Russian	310	125	185	0	0	5
Serbian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	70	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	815	365	445	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	190	100	90	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	5	0	0
German	540	230	310	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	30	20	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	195	105	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,565	1,710	1,850	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	2,370	1,135	1,240	10	5	0
Bengali	435	215	225	5	5	0
Gujarati	130	60	70	0	0	0
Hindi	285	135	155	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	575	285	295	0	0	0
Sindhi	35	10	25	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	130	65	65	0	0	0
Urdu	705	330	375	5	5	5
Iranian languages	1,190	580	610	0	0	0
Kurdish	125	65	65	0	0	0
Pashto	185	85	95	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	885	430	455	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,645	1,255	1,395	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	470	255	215	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	315	360	0	0	0
Romanian	175	85	95	0	0	0
Spanish	1,320	590	720	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	30	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	135	60	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	745	335	410	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	5	0	0	0
Igbo	30	10	15	5	0	0
Lingala	25	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	130	60	75	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	110	45	65	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	90	105	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,930	880	1,050	10	0	5
Chinese languages	1,905	865	1,035	10	0	5
Cantonese	865	395	465	5	0	5
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	885	400	480	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	20	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	0	0	5
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	50	50	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	50	65	5	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	0	0
Multiple responses	5,075	2,360	2,715	190	105	85
English and French	2,415	1,125	1,295	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,460	680	780	185	100	85
French and non-official language	810	380	435	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	390	175	210	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	127,070	61,500	65,570	6,525	3,345	3,170
Single responses	119,395	57,955	61,440	6,470	3,325	3,150
Official languages	111,195	54,125	57,075	5,760	2,950	2,810
English	80,870	40,065	40,800	5,760	2,945	2,810
French	30,330	14,055	16,270	5	5	5
Non-official languages	8,195	3,830	4,365	705	370	335
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	685	360	325
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	680	360	325
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	45	60
Inuktitut	10	0	5	570	310	260
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,180	3,825	4,360	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,145	1,050	1,095	5	5	0
Berber languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	190	75	110	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	180	70	105	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,920	955	965	5	5	5
Amharic	40	15	25	0	0	0
Arabic	1,845	925	920	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	260	115	140	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	110	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	100	140	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	85	120	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	420	155	265	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	30	10	20	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	375	140	235	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	65	30	30	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,470	1,625	1,840	5	0	5
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	520	250	265	5	0	0
Baltic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	495	240	260	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	100	0	0	0
Russian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	20	30	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,880	885	995	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,195	555	635	5	0	0
Bengali	270	125	145	0	5	0
Gujarati	40	15	20	0	0	0
Hindi	135	60	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	350	160	185	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Urdu	300	140	160	0	0	0
Iranian languages	685	325	355	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	35	25	0	0	0
Pashto	100	45	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	525	250	275	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	925	425	500	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	195	90	105	0	0	0
Romanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Spanish	635	285	345	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	10	15	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,160	545	610	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,140	540	605	0	0	0
Cantonese	495	225	270	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	590	290	295	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	45	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	7,675	3,545	4,130	50	25	25
English and French	2,970	1,375	1,600	0	0	0
English and non-official language	3,200	1,505	1,700	55	25	30
French and non-official language	760	325	435	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	745	345	400	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	127,070	61,500	65,570	6,520	3,350	3,175
None	88,220	43,455	44,775	3,435	1,790	1,650
English	17,495	8,150	9,345	465	250	210
French	12,635	5,875	6,755	15	10	5
Non-official language	7,200	3,330	3,870	2,605	1,300	1,305
Aboriginal	20	0	15	2,565	1,280	1,285
Non-Aboriginal	7,185	3,330	3,855	35	20	15
English and French	440	200	240	0	0	0
English and non-official language	550	260	290	0	0	0
French and non-official language	510	220	290	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	103,660	49,650	54,010	4,325	2,195	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,880	47,325	51,560	4,035	2,035	2,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,734	56,949	42,220	23,315	22,605	23,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,960	47,325	51,635	4,035	2,030	2,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,183	48,688	37,054	23,035	22,304	23,336
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,950	45,085	47,870	3,360	1,755	1,610
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,009	55,019	40,098	18,731	20,288	16,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,090	27,990	37,105	3,975	1,995	1,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,364	1,635	3,992	3,732	1,478	6,732
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,275	38,245	39,040	3,260	1,695	1,560
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,268	52,096	41,730	17,933	20,368	15,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	103,675	49,610	54,065	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,995	47,315	51,680	4,035	2,035	2,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,087	64,495	48,389	42,213	43,013	41,400
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,080	47,320	51,760	4,035	2,030	2,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,940	52,223	40,197	36,580	36,728	36,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	93,050	45,140	47,910	3,365	1,755	1,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,077	63,813	46,846	42,038	44,005	39,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,795	27,565	37,230	3,970	1,995	1,975
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,594	6,204	6,882	7,279	5,122	9,454
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,260	38,220	39,035	3,255	1,695	1,565
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,377	59,738	47,149	41,406	43,697	38,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	103,675	49,610	54,065	4,325	2,200	2,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	41,415	21,770	19,645	1,045	565	485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,251	72,708	62,244	83,763	82,133	85,376
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	73,827	80,302	66,652	83,696	85,376	81,747
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.2	94.3	89.7	83.1	88.2	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.3	74.9	73.6	79.1	84.6	73.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.7	5.7	10.3	17.0	11.7	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	103,660	49,650	54,010	4,325	2,195	2,125
Without total income	4,780	2,330	2,450	290	165	125
With total income	98,880	47,325	51,560	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with total income	95.4	95.3	95.5	93.3	92.5	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,690	5,005	6,690	1,025	625	400
$10,000 to $19,999	12,235	4,765	7,465	765	325	445
$20,000 to $29,999	9,140	3,610	5,530	590	245	345
$30,000 to $39,999	8,530	3,615	4,915	340	170	170
$40,000 to $49,999	9,005	3,880	5,130	190	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	9,175	4,140	5,035	140	65	75
$60,000 to $69,999	8,510	4,135	4,375	105	60	50
$70,000 to $79,999	6,750	3,535	3,220	105	50	55
$80,000 to $89,999	5,965	3,260	2,700	115	65	45
$90,000 to $99,999	5,370	2,945	2,425	105	50	55
$100,000 and over	12,505	8,440	4,065	555	290	260
$100,000 to $149,999	9,565	6,225	3,335	405	190	215
$150,000 and over	2,940	2,210	725	145	95	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	103,660	49,650	54,010	4,325	2,200	2,125
Without after-tax income	4,700	2,325	2,375	290	165	125
With after-tax income	98,955	47,325	51,630	4,035	2,030	2,005
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	95.3	95.6	93.3	92.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,490	5,095	7,400	1,030	625	405
$10,000 to $19,999	12,735	5,060	7,675	775	335	445
$20,000 to $29,999	10,735	4,295	6,440	615	260	360
$30,000 to $39,999	11,020	4,775	6,245	350	175	175
$40,000 to $49,999	11,775	5,195	6,580	220	100	110
$50,000 to $59,999	11,075	5,380	5,700	160	85	70
$60,000 to $69,999	8,925	4,845	4,080	145	70	75
$70,000 to $79,999	7,465	4,080	3,390	140	70	70
$80,000 and over	12,730	8,610	4,125	600	315	290
$80,000 to $89,999	5,090	3,145	1,945	150	70	75
$90,000 to $99,999	2,725	1,825	895	135	55	75
$100,000 and over	4,915	3,635	1,280	320	185	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	103,660	49,650	54,010	4,325	2,195	2,130
Without employment income	26,380	11,410	14,970	1,070	500	565
With employment income	77,280	38,240	39,040	3,255	1,695	1,560
Percentage with employment income	74.6	77.0	72.3	75.3	77.2	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,845	4,380	4,465	895	420	480
$5,000 to $9,999	5,275	2,290	2,985	350	175	175
$10,000 to $19,999	8,280	3,665	4,615	455	245	210
$20,000 to $29,999	6,250	2,785	3,465	255	150	105
$30,000 to $39,999	6,050	2,740	3,310	175	110	70
$40,000 to $49,999	6,255	2,680	3,580	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	6,660	2,930	3,730	95	40	55
$60,000 to $69,999	6,015	2,810	3,210	100	60	35
$70,000 to $79,999	4,790	2,455	2,330	95	45	45
$80,000 and over	18,860	11,515	7,350	700	370	330
$80,000 to $89,999	4,945	2,595	2,350	105	55	50
$90,000 to $99,999	4,435	2,415	2,020	100	50	55
$100,000 and over	9,480	6,500	2,975	495	265	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,010	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	106,391	...	...	77,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,882	...	...	70,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,770	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,811	...	...	65,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,811	...	...	56,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,240	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	118,460	...	...	78,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,686	...	...	73,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,020	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	120,648	...	...	102,422	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	98,904	...	...	88,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,775	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	65,076	...	...	74,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,690	...	...	61,833	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,245	...	...	1,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	131,945	...	...	106,838	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,298	...	...	93,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,010	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	440	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	570	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	635	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	755	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	910	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,065	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,050	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,555	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,975	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,230	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,250	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	24,940	...	...	665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,095	...	...	150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,545	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	7,205	...	...	170	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,095	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,010	...	...	1,665	...	...
Under $5,000	265	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	170	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	460	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	665	...	...	85	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	745	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	980	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,230	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,350	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,545	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,570	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,730	...	...	130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,125	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,950	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,665	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,305	...	...	585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,465	...	...	180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,180	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,665	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	37,520	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	118,340	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,509	...	...	71,680	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,860	...	...	155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,006	...	...	159,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,395	...	...	131,328	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,415	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	142,699	...	...	90,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,343	...	...	83,115	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,405	...	...	345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,647	...	...	47,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,380	...	...	45,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	37,560	...	...	1,415	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	131,710	...	...	105,519	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,992	...	...	91,952	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,940	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,395	...	...	153,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,857	...	...	125,810	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,385	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	154,413	...	...	117,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,280	...	...	102,435	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,415	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	82,263	...	...	58,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,164	...	...	53,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,435	4,430	6,010	300	190	110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	53,152	54,156	52,461	54,656	44,672	70,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	44,995	45,918	44,464	50,112	42,368	62,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,440	4,480	5,960	300	190	110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,982	57,775	58,137	69,945	65,087	78,547
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,462	47,115	47,722	58,212	54,121	65,456
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	126,745	61,405	65,345	6,485	3,325	3,160
In the bottom half of the distribution	35,660	16,785	18,870	3,985	2,010	1,975
In the bottom decile	4,500	2,175	2,325	990	490	505
In the second decile	5,590	2,580	3,010	1,120	555	565
In the third decile	6,910	3,275	3,635	760	390	370
In the fourth decile	8,235	3,870	4,365	555	280	275
In the fifth decile	10,420	4,890	5,530	555	290	265
In the top half of the distribution	91,090	44,615	46,475	2,505	1,315	1,185
In the sixth decile	12,695	5,990	6,700	470	255	215
In the seventh decile	15,745	7,590	8,155	370	205	165
In the eighth decile	18,990	9,335	9,655	430	225	200
In the ninth decile	23,820	11,705	12,110	480	245	235
In the top decile	19,845	9,990	9,855	760	390	370
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	126,750	61,400	65,345	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	28,045	14,240	13,800	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	8,615	4,340	4,280	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	82,075	39,125	42,950	0	0	0
65 years and over	16,625	8,035	8,590	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,675	3,135	3,545	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,160	1,140	1,015	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	665	340	325	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,835	1,725	2,110	0	0	0
65 years and over	685	265	415	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.3	5.1	5.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	8.0	7.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.4	4.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	4.1	3.3	4.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,465	2,590	2,875	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,620	820	800	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	505	245	255	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,435	1,630	1,800	0	0	0
65 years and over	415	145	270	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	5.8	5.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	5.6	6.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	4.2	4.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.5	1.8	3.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	126,735	61,340	65,390	6,485	3,325	3,160
Official languages	125,865	61,035	64,825	6,415	3,295	3,120
English	122,235	59,565	62,665	6,415	3,295	3,125
French	71,550	33,255	38,295	110	60	45
Non-official languages	28,710	13,315	15,400	3,840	1,920	1,920
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	3,730	1,855	1,875
Algonquian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	3,725	1,855	1,870
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,120	515	610
Inuktitut	10	0	0	2,630	1,355	1,275
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	0	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,680	13,300	15,385	125	70	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	6,095	3,035	3,065	10	0	10
Berber languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	25	10	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	710	335	375	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	0	15	0	0	0
Somali	685	320	360	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5,400	2,695	2,705	0	0	10
Amharic	150	75	75	0	0	0
Arabic	5,190	2,585	2,600	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	35	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	495	245	255	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	470	230	240	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	895	305	590	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	20	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	20	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	15	20	0	0	0
Malay	85	25	55	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	745	245	500	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,615	1,150	1,465	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	75	35	45	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	2,405	1,060	1,345	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	60	80	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	305	140	165	0	0	0
Kannada	15	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	30	55	10	0	0
Tamil	160	75	85	0	0	0
Telugu	55	30	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,315	6,645	7,665	60	40	25
Albanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Armenian	95	45	45	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,805	840	965	15	10	0
Baltic languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,770	825	940	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Croatian	100	45	60	0	0	0
Czech	100	55	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	650	330	315	0	0	0
Russian	550	255	295	10	10	0
Serbian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	75	35	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	50	155	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	10	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,655	775	880	30	15	10
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	235	110	130	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,345	640	705	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	250	135	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,880	2,425	2,455	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	3,425	1,675	1,750	10	0	0
Bengali	640	355	280	0	10	0
Gujarati	180	95	80	0	0	0
Hindi	1,130	555	575	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	25	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	70	35	30	0	0	0
Nepali	50	10	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,035	495	545	0	0	0
Sindhi	70	35	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	130	70	60	0	0	0
Urdu	1,205	600	600	0	10	0
Iranian languages	1,585	815	770	0	0	0
Kurdish	155	90	60	0	0	0
Pashto	315	170	145	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,290	655	640	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,995	2,600	3,390	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	915	435	480	0	0	0
Portuguese	945	450	495	0	0	0
Romanian	200	90	115	0	0	0
Spanish	4,245	1,760	2,490	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	225	100	125	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	90	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,545	675	875	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	80	30	45	0	10	0
Bamanankan	60	25	40	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	55	20	35	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ga	45	30	20	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	65	25	40	0	10	0
Lingala	245	115	135	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	205	75	130	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	140	45	90	0	0	0
Shona	30	10	15	10	10	0
Swahili	395	210	190	0	0	0
Wolof	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	90	45	40	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	430	190	240	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	85	130	25	10	15
American Sign Language	95	35	60	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	40	55	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,315	1,115	1,200	15	10	0
Chinese languages	2,300	1,110	1,195	15	10	0
Cantonese	1,060	490	570	10	0	0
Hakka	35	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,360	625	730	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	90	55	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	35	35	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	10	0	10
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	20	50	0	0	0
Lao	25	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	45	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	125	60	65	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	55	90	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	35	50	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	126,735	61,345	65,395	6,485	3,330	3,160
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	122,160	59,290	62,870	6,460	3,310	3,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	27,330	13,840	13,495	2,485	1,305	1,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,825	45,445	49,380	3,975	2,005	1,970
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	4,580	2,055	2,525	25	15	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	126,735	61,340	65,395	6,485	3,325	3,160
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	102,700	50,140	52,565	6,390	3,265	3,120
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,460	10,965	12,500	90	55	35
Before 1981	6,050	3,020	3,030	30	15	10
1981 to 1990	3,885	1,830	2,055	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	5,390	2,365	3,025	15	10	0
2001 to 2010	5,815	2,670	3,140	25	15	10
2001 to 2005	2,875	1,290	1,585	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	2,935	1,380	1,560	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,325	1,075	1,245	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	575	245	330	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,460	10,960	12,500	95	60	40
Under 5 years	2,695	1,295	1,400	10	10	0
5 to 14 years	4,520	2,235	2,285	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	5,065	2,240	2,825	20	10	10
25 to 44 years	9,640	4,465	5,175	45	30	15
45 years and over	1,540	725	815	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,465	10,960	12,500	95	55	35
Americas	5,190	2,190	3,000	20	15	10
Brazil	85	35	55	0	0	0
Colombia	180	70	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	130	65	65	0	0	0
Guyana	275	120	150	0	0	0
Haiti	1,790	735	1,050	0	0	0
Jamaica	570	265	305	0	0	0
Mexico	160	65	95	0	0	0
Peru	110	40	65	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	150	55	100	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	870	370	495	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	870	360	505	10	0	0
Europe	4,920	2,375	2,545	20	15	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	35	15	15	0	0	0
France	315	130	185	0	0	0
Germany	470	200	275	10	10	0
Greece	55	40	15	0	0	0
Hungary	40	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	45	35	0	0	0
Italy	235	135	95	0	0	0
Netherlands	175	85	85	0	0	0
Poland	380	175	210	10	0	0
Portugal	390	205	180	0	0	0
Romania	170	70	100	0	0	0
Russian Federation	185	70	110	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	25	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	130	70	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,475	775	700	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	725	310	415	0	0	0
Africa	4,125	1,960	2,170	15	15	0
Algeria	125	70	50	0	0	0
Egypt	515	255	265	10	0	0
Ethiopia	220	100	115	0	0	0
Kenya	125	70	55	0	0	0
Morocco	245	110	130	0	0	0
Nigeria	195	100	95	0	0	0
Somalia	270	120	155	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	40	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,340	1,085	1,260	10	10	0
Asia	9,160	4,410	4,750	35	15	15
Afghanistan	465	235	230	0	0	0
Bangladesh	405	215	190	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,090	470	625	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	330	150	180	0	0	10
India	1,225	635	590	0	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	470	230	245	0	0	0
Iraq	240	135	105	0	0	0
Japan	70	10	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	115	50	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	1,545	805	740	0	0	0
Pakistan	705	345	365	0	0	0
Philippines	750	270	480	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	160	75	90	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	215	90	120	0	0	0
Taiwan	55	40	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	370	170	195	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	960	485	475	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	65	25	40	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,325	1,080	1,250	15	10	10
Americas	530	220	305	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	270	100	170	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	55	60	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	75	30	45	0	0	0
Europe	300	145	155	0	0	0
France	50	30	15	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	70	25	45	0	0	0
Africa	605	280	320	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	50	30	25	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	35	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	45	10	30	0	0	0
Egypt	85	35	50	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	30	25	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	235	100	135	0	10	0
Asia	885	425	460	10	10	10
Afghanistan	75	35	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	50	30	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	30	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	90	50	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	110	50	60	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	30	15	0	0	0
Philippines	130	65	60	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	25	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	30	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	126,735	61,340	65,390	6,485	3,325	3,160
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25,180	11,770	13,410	100	60	40
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,245	11,805	11,435	110	65	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	78,310	37,765	40,545	6,270	3,200	3,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,765	8,125	9,640	65	40	25
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	7,845	3,830	4,015	30	20	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,175	1,935	1,235	20	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,675	1,895	2,780	15	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,285	2,555	3,730	30	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,375	1,610	1,765	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	250	130	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	126,735	61,340	65,395	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,295	1,490	1,800	5,960	3,010	2,945
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,110	1,445	1,670	5,945	3,005	2,940
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,355	650	705	20	10	15
Métis	1,670	760	915	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	90	40	50	5,900	2,985	2,915
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	20	70	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	25	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	123,440	59,845	63,595	530	315	210
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	126,735	61,345	65,395	6,485	3,325	3,160
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	710	340	370	25	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	126,025	61,000	65,025	6,465	3,315	3,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	126,735	61,340	65,395	6,485	3,325	3,160
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	545	270	275	5,070	2,580	2,495
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	525	255	275	5,010	2,550	2,465
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	370	200	170	20	10	15
Métis single ancestry	135	45	90	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	15	4,985	2,540	2,450
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	60	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,250	2,865	3,385	850	420	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,020	2,770	3,250	770	385	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,990	1,845	2,140	50	25	20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,945	880	1,070	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	40	40	720	355	370
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	235	95	135	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	95	130	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	35
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	119,935	58,205	61,730	560	330	230
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	126,735	61,340	65,390	6,485	3,330	3,160
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	28,705	13,860	14,840	80	40	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,890	2,395	2,495	10	10	10
Chinese	3,010	1,510	1,500	15	0	0
Black	9,770	4,610	5,165	25	15	10
Filipino	1,290	575	715	10	0	10
Latin American	1,245	500	745	10	0	0
Arab	4,545	2,300	2,245	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	715	350	365	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,490	795	695	10	0	0
Korean	210	100	110	0	0	0
Japanese	300	135	165	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	370	180	190	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	865	405	460	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	98,035	47,480	50,555	6,405	3,285	3,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	126,735	61,340	65,395	6,485	3,330	3,160
North American Aboriginal origins	6,795	3,135	3,660	5,920	2,995	2,925
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,605	2,160	2,445	175	85	90
Inuit	115	50	65	5,845	2,950	2,890
Métis	2,335	1,035	1,300	40	20	20
Other North American origins	48,395	23,525	24,870	220	120	105
Acadian	610	270	345	15	10	10
American	1,275	595	675	45	30	25
Canadian	47,065	22,890	24,180	155	85	75
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	125	65	60	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	105	55	45	0	0	0
Québécois	185	90	90	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,455	38,400	41,055	1,185	635	555
British Isles origins	48,495	23,395	25,100	685	375	305
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	23,800	11,550	12,250	225	125	105
Irish	24,340	11,385	12,960	210	110	105
Manx	20	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	19,805	9,825	9,985	380	225	155
Welsh	2,075	1,035	1,045	30	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,515	1,635	1,885	25	15	15
French origins	36,860	17,510	19,350	150	85	70
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	35	20	15	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	10	0	0	0
French	36,840	17,490	19,350	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,555	6,470	7,080	165	90	75
Austrian	605	295	310	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	790	375	415	10	0	0
Dutch	3,090	1,535	1,550	40	20	25
Flemish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	9,580	4,530	5,045	120	65	55
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	555	235	320	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,645	1,275	1,375	300	145	160
Danish	580	295	285	205	95	110
Finnish	455	220	235	10	0	0
Icelandic	185	90	95	0	0	10
Norwegian	785	355	430	50	25	25
Swedish	620	280	340	30	15	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	180	95	90	30	15	10
Eastern European origins	9,055	4,460	4,595	90	40	45
Bulgarian	130	55	75	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Czech	335	155	180	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	40	25	0	0	0
Estonian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	845	465	380	10	10	10
Latvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	205	110	90	0	0	0
Moldovan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Polish	3,575	1,730	1,845	20	15	0
Romanian	555	275	280	0	0	0
Russian	1,295	580	720	25	15	15
Slovak	370	180	190	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,845	1,335	1,505	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	40	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,460	4,540	4,920	35	15	15
Albanian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	285	125	155	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	685	360	325	0	0	0
Italian	4,945	2,460	2,490	20	15	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Maltese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,760	815	950	10	0	10
Serbian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	225	115	105	0	0	0
Spanish	1,720	735	985	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	65	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	610	315	295	40	20	20
Basque	50	30	25	0	0	0
Jewish	270	135	135	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	130	120	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	5,560	2,625	2,935	15	10	10
Antiguan	30	25	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	215	95	125	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	145	70	80	0	0	0
Dominican	100	45	50	0	0	0
Grenadian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	2,895	1,345	1,550	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,335	635	700	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	200	90	105	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	290	145	150	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	310	125	180	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	290	150	140	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,110	955	1,150	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	60	85	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Belizean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chilean	125	60	65	0	0	0
Colombian	285	120	165	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	80	25	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	305	135	165	0	0	0
Hispanic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Honduran	35	10	25	0	0	0
Maya	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mexican	380	190	190	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	200	75	125	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	140	70	75	0	0	0
Salvadorean	185	95	95	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	35	75	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	120	65	60	0	0	0
African origins	7,490	3,560	3,930	40	20	20
Central and West African origins	1,810	890	920	0	10	0
Akan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Angolan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Burkinabe	70	30	40	0	0	0
Cameroonian	220	125	95	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	560	265	295	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	230	115	115	0	0	0
Guinean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Liberian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malinké	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	145	70	75	0	10	0
Peulh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Senegalese	85	30	55	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	35	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	195	85	105	0	0	0
North African origins	2,010	995	1,010	0	10	0
Algerian	185	100	80	0	0	0
Berber	145	80	70	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	860	410	450	10	0	10
Libyan	190	80	110	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	420	210	210	0	0	0
Sudanese	70	30	35	0	0	0
Tunisian	130	70	65	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,155	1,015	1,140	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	70	40	30	0	0	0
Burundian	220	95	120	0	0	0
Djiboutian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Eritrean	20	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	260	110	155	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	105	40	65	0	0	0
Malagasy	65	35	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	105	45	55	0	0	0
Oromo	15	0	15	0	0	0
Rwandan	120	40	75	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	860	420	435	0	0	0
South African	90	40	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	10	0	10	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	130	70	65	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,660	740	920	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	215	80	135	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,445	660	790	15	10	10
Asian origins	18,585	9,230	9,355	55	30	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,605	3,905	3,705	10	10	0
Afghan	910	465	445	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	505	250	250	0	0	0
Armenian	240	110	130	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	860	465	395	0	0	0
Iraqi	220	115	105	0	0	0
Israeli	30	20	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	160	105	55	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	3,875	1,950	1,925	0	0	0
Palestinian	335	185	155	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	550	285	265	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turk	145	85	65	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	15	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	105	55	55	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	165	85	75	10	0	0
South Asian origins	5,080	2,500	2,575	15	0	0
Bangladeshi	280	160	125	0	0	0
Bengali	135	75	60	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,510	1,705	1,805	10	0	0
Goan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	725	350	375	0	0	0
Punjabi	100	45	50	0	0	0
Sinhalese	65	35	25	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	205	105	105	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	210	105	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,095	2,915	3,180	35	15	20
Burmese	20	10	15	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese	3,550	1,710	1,840	25	10	10
Filipino	1,410	640	775	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Japanese	325	150	165	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	120	115	0	0	0
Laotian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Thai	50	0	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	600	330	275	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	25	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	230	110	125	0	0	0
Australian	125	60	65	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	30	55	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,020	...	...	1,660	...	...
Owner	40,120	...	...	310	...	...
Renter	5,895	...	...	1,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,020	...	...	1,660	...	...
Condominium	7,100	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	38,920	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,020	...	...	1,665	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,020	...	...	180	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,295	...	...	700	...	...
3 bedrooms	23,195	...	...	540	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,475	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,020	...	...	1,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,865	...	...	910	...	...
5 rooms	4,670	...	...	410	...	...
6 rooms	7,525	...	...	215	...	...
7 rooms	9,150	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,810	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,020	...	...	1,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,630	...	...	1,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	395	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,025	...	...	1,660	...	...
Suitable	44,565	...	...	1,040	...	...
Not suitable	1,455	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,020	...	...	1,665	...	...
1960 or before	910	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,375	...	...	425	...	...
1981 to 1990	13,655	...	...	360	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,390	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,765	...	...	145	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,420	...	...	195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,515	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,020	...	...	1,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,630	...	...	1,175	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,390	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,020	...	...	1,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,380	...	...	1,135	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,695	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	945	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,020	...	...	1,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	515	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,425	...	...	375	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,780	...	...	360	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,170	...	...	440	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,435	...	...	265	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,730	...	...	110	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,445	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	520	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,960	...	...	1,660	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,860	...	...	1,600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,100	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,420	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	40,085	...	...	310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.9	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	4.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,499	...	...	1,148	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,483	...	...	1,365	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,891	...	...	250,167	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	385,575	...	...	262,035	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,890	...	...	1,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	6.5	...	...	90.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,454	...	...	160	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,413	...	...	535	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	103,675	49,610	54,065	4,325	2,195	2,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,755	5,980	5,770	2,430	1,210	1,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,500	12,870	13,625	485	240	240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	65,425	30,760	34,665	1,405	745	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,570	2,815	1,750	490	370	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,635	1,440	1,195	340	245	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,935	1,380	555	150	125	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,230	10,750	13,480	565	230	340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,275	945	1,330	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	34,350	16,250	18,105	310	135	175
Bachelor's degree	23,055	10,210	12,840	210	80	130
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,010	850	1,160	15	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	590	290	305	10	0	10
Master's degree	7,270	3,930	3,340	80	40	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,430	970	460	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,045	33,115	36,930	2,900	1,475	1,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,300	1,880	1,415	1,315	650	665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,185	7,520	7,665	330	175	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,565	23,715	27,845	1,255	650	600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,195	1,930	1,260	420	310	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,830	950	885	300	215	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,360	980	380	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	19,390	8,620	10,770	515	205	315
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,565	690	870	30	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	27,420	12,475	14,945	285	125	165
Bachelor's degree	18,290	7,910	10,380	190	70	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,575	610	970	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	480	220	265	0	0	0
Master's degree	6,020	3,085	2,935	75	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,055	655	400	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	103,675	49,610	54,065	4,325	2,200	2,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,250	18,850	19,400	2,920	1,450	1,465
Education	4,280	980	3,300	180	50	130
13. Education	4,280	980	3,305	180	50	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,995	895	1,100	25	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	440	320	125	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,550	575	980	15	10	10
Humanities	4,065	1,445	2,620	45	25	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	750	150	595	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	840	210	625	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	945	330	610	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	45	15	35	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	245	130	120	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	120	50	10	0	0
54. History	715	425	290	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	360	70	285	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,620	4,420	7,200	140	25	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	25	90	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,135	385	750	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,410	155	1,265	75	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	1,830	670	1,160	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	190	45	145	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,865	485	1,380	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	5,070	2,655	2,415	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	14,320	6,130	8,185	235	75	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	20	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,410	325	1,090	35	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,880	5,790	7,090	200	70	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,150	1,745	1,405	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,405	655	750	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	560	280	280	0	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,030	755	270	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	130	50	80	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	4,225	2,885	1,340	20	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,345	2,435	910	15	10	0
25. Library science	260	50	205	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	495	325	175	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	120	80	45	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,945	8,150	795	345	310	30
04. Architecture and related services	405	280	125	10	10	0
14. Engineering	3,135	2,700	435	15	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,310	2,135	170	70	60	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,250	1,225	20	170	160	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,385	1,370	15	75	70	0
48. Precision production	465	440	20	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	690	385	310	60	45	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	350	190	165	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	195	145	55	40	10
Health and related fields	8,555	1,750	6,800	110	30	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	825	445	380	20	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,595	1,250	6,345	95	15	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	60	75	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,560	1,965	1,595	210	135	75
12. Personal and culinary services	1,595	420	1,175	75	20	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	210	195	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	130	125	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,355	975	375	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	250	25	105	95	10
Other	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,050	33,115	36,925	2,900	1,475	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,480	9,400	9,080	1,645	820	825
Education	3,040	625	2,415	160	45	115
13. Education	3,045	625	2,420	160	45	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,590	755	835	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	355	265	90	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,235	490	745	20	10	10
Humanities	2,975	1,065	1,910	40	25	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	585	105	475	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	610	155	455	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	675	230	445	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	0	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	100	70	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	100	30	10	0	0
54. History	570	345	225	0	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	210	25	185	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,470	3,405	6,070	125	20	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	20	80	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	900	310	590	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	135	1,040	70	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,595	545	1,055	10	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	160	35	125	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,495	370	1,125	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	4,045	1,990	2,055	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	11,595	4,855	6,745	220	70	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	25	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,165	260	910	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,400	4,575	5,825	190	60	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,340	1,240	1,100	30	25	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,120	490	630	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	365	200	160	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	755	525	230	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	20	70	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,695	2,520	1,175	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	3,060	2,205	850	15	10	10
25. Library science	190	45	145	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	215	135	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	95	55	45	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,735	6,050	690	290	265	30
04. Architecture and related services	345	235	105	10	10	10
14. Engineering	2,400	2,015	385	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,790	1,650	140	55	50	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	925	915	10	145	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	970	15	60	55	0
48. Precision production	290	260	20	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	530	285	245	55	40	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	130	135	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	160	110	50	40	10
Health and related fields	6,815	1,405	5,405	105	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	690	360	325	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,030	1,015	5,010	85	20	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	90	30	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,770	1,515	1,260	185	125	65
12. Personal and culinary services	1,230	330	895	70	20	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	170	155	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	70	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,080	765	315	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	225	195	30	95	90	10
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	103,675	49,610	54,065	4,325	2,195	2,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,255	18,850	19,395	2,920	1,455	1,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	65,425	30,755	34,665	1,405	745	660
Location of study inside Canada	57,895	27,165	30,725	1,350	715	635
Same as province or territory of residence	46,145	21,675	24,470	685	310	375
Different than province or territory of residence	11,750	5,495	6,255	665	400	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,530	3,590	3,935	55	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,270	730	545	15	10	10
Philippines	400	115	290	10	10	10
India	545	265	280	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	850	495	350	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	305	135	175	0	0	0
France	265	130	135	0	0	0
Other	3,890	1,725	2,165	20	15	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,045	33,120	36,930	2,900	1,470	1,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,480	9,405	9,080	1,645	825	825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,565	23,715	27,850	1,255	655	600
Location of study inside Canada	45,765	21,035	24,735	1,205	620	580
Same as province or territory of residence	36,750	16,910	19,840	610	270	345
Different than province or territory of residence	9,020	4,125	4,890	590	355	240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,800	2,680	3,115	50	30	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	975	540	440	20	10	10
Philippines	310	85	225	10	0	0
India	365	175	185	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	530	320	210	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	235	95	135	0	0	0
France	225	115	110	0	0	0
Other	3,165	1,355	1,805	20	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	103,675	49,610	54,065	4,325	2,200	2,125
In the labour force	72,175	35,930	36,250	2,855	1,490	1,360
Employed	67,860	33,680	34,180	2,055	1,010	1,045
Unemployed	4,315	2,250	2,065	795	480	320
Not in the labour force	31,500	13,680	17,820	1,470	705	765
Participation rate	69.6	72.4	67.0	66.0	67.7	64.0
Employment rate	65.5	67.9	63.2	47.5	45.9	49.2
Unemployment rate	6.0	6.3	5.7	27.8	32.2	23.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	103,675	49,610	54,065	4,325	2,195	2,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,870	12,805	17,060	1,495	710	785
Worked	73,810	36,805	37,005	2,830	1,485	1,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	42,190	22,280	19,915	1,075	585	490
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,620	14,525	17,090	1,755	900	855
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	44.4	43.7	34.6	34.3	35.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	72,170	35,925	36,245	2,855	1,490	1,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,435	710	725	335	175	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	70,735	35,215	35,520	2,520	1,315	1,205
Employee	64,350	31,360	32,995	2,455	1,275	1,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,385	3,855	2,530	65	40	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	72,175	35,930	36,245	2,855	1,490	1,360
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,435	710	730	335	180	155
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70,735	35,215	35,520	2,520	1,315	1,205
0 Management occupations	8,805	5,425	3,380	180	115	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,960	4,965	10,000	310	85	225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	6,765	5,245	1,520	70	55	10
3 Health occupations	4,940	1,010	3,930	60	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,080	4,410	7,675	615	150	465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,240	980	1,255	70	35	35
6 Sales and service occupations	14,645	7,300	7,345	580	270	315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,320	5,085	230	520	495	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	460	385	70	65	65	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	525	410	110	45	30	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	72,170	35,930	36,245	2,855	1,490	1,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,435	710	730	335	180	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	70,740	35,215	35,520	2,520	1,315	1,210
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	105	65	15	15	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	45	0	50	50	0
22 Utilities	150	110	30	60	55	0
23 Construction	3,035	2,685	355	290	245	40
31-33 Manufacturing	1,610	1,165	445	30	15	15
41 Wholesale trade	1,360	1,045	315	0	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,820	4,100	3,720	300	150	155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,020	1,585	435	125	100	20
51 Information and cultural industries	1,460	880	580	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	2,995	1,280	1,715	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,100	590	515	95	55	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,315	3,110	2,205	35	25	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	30	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,710	1,715	990	65	45	15
61 Educational services	6,045	1,850	4,195	385	95	285
62 Health care and social assistance	8,385	1,635	6,745	235	30	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,200	605	595	45	30	15
72 Accommodation and food services	4,100	2,025	2,075	75	15	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,695	1,100	1,600	85	40	45
91 Public administration	18,450	9,555	8,900	610	345	265
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	67,860	33,675	34,180	2,060	1,015	1,045
Worked at home	4,205	2,115	2,085	65	30	35
Worked outside Canada	225	170	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,465	3,940	1,520	235	205	30
Worked at usual place	57,965	27,450	30,515	1,755	775	980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	57,960	27,450	30,510	1,755	770	980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	52,920	24,755	28,165	1,700	730	970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	30	25	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,205	665	540	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	3,835	2,025	1,805	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	63,425	31,390	32,040	1,985	985	1,005
Car, truck, van - as a driver	42,625	22,480	20,145	370	270	100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,055	1,150	2,905	230	100	130
Public transit	14,290	6,540	7,750	10	0	0
Walked	1,445	635	805	1,250	525	730
Bicycle	420	315	105	0	0	0
Other method	595	270	320	135	85	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	63,425	31,390	32,040	1,985	980	1,005
Less than 15 minutes	11,255	4,885	6,370	1,805	875	935
15 to 29 minutes	19,535	9,965	9,575	140	70	70
30 to 44 minutes	17,565	9,030	8,530	15	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	9,015	4,360	4,660	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	6,060	3,150	2,910	20	20	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	63,430	31,395	32,035	1,990	985	1,005
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,345	2,175	1,175	10	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	14,195	7,530	6,660	75	50	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,020	9,485	10,530	285	225	55
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,150	5,495	6,655	1,085	465	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,970	2,640	3,335	280	135	150
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,740	4,060	3,685	250	90	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,680	37,710	37,970	2,895	1,505	1,390
Single responses	69,635	34,985	34,650	2,885	1,505	1,385
Official languages	69,435	34,885	34,550	2,700	1,445	1,260
English	61,450	31,995	29,460	2,705	1,440	1,265
French	7,980	2,885	5,090	0	0	0
Non-official languages	200	100	100	180	60	120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	180	60	120
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	155	55	100
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	200	105	100	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,050	2,730	3,320	15	10	10
English and French	5,660	2,550	3,115	0	0	0
English and non-official language	270	120	145	15	0	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	110	60	50	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,680	37,715	37,970	2,900	1,505	1,395
None	47,475	24,345	23,130	1,850	1,010	840
English	5,380	2,080	3,300	150	45	105
French	21,825	10,825	11,000	15	10	0
Non-official language	860	400	460	885	435	450
Aboriginal	15	10	10	885	435	450
Non-Aboriginal	845	395	455	0	10	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	125	55	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	125,480	60,705	64,775	6,355	3,250	3,100
Non-movers	112,360	54,345	58,010	5,605	2,865	2,740
Movers	13,125	6,360	6,760	745	390	360
Non-migrants	9,620	4,745	4,870	525	265	255
Migrants	3,505	1,610	1,890	225	120	100
Internal migrants	2,835	1,330	1,505	215	115	100
Intraprovincial migrants	1,415	655	760	85	45	40
Interprovincial migrants	1,420	675	745	125	65	60
External migrants	670	280	390	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	119,675	57,790	61,885	5,715	2,930	2,790
Non-movers	78,510	38,075	40,440	3,600	1,865	1,735
Movers	41,165	19,715	21,445	2,120	1,060	1,060
Non-migrants	30,160	14,525	15,640	1,600	790	810
Migrants	11,005	5,190	5,810	515	270	250
Internal migrants	8,405	3,965	4,440	505	265	240
Intraprovincial migrants	4,155	1,905	2,250	195	105	95
Interprovincial migrants	4,250	2,060	2,185	305	155	145
External migrants	2,595	1,230	1,370	15	10	10