Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ottawa--Vanier [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Melville [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ottawa--Vanier Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Melville Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Ottawa--Vanier [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Ottawa--Vanier [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Melville [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,508	...	...	4,127	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,999	...	...	4,080r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,098	...	...	2,177	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,042	...	...	1,943	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,852.3	...	...	1,450.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.09	...	...	2.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,505	53,510	57,995	4,125	1,975	2,145
0 to 14 years	14,420	7,340	7,080	675	340	335
0 to 4 years	4,940	2,520	2,420	225	110	115
5 to 9 years	4,745	2,440	2,310	230	115	120
10 to 14 years	4,735	2,385	2,350	220	120	105
15 to 64 years	76,205	37,320	38,885	2,445	1,210	1,235
15 to 19 years	6,070	2,975	3,100	210	110	105
20 to 24 years	9,705	4,665	5,035	235	110	125
25 to 29 years	9,000	4,510	4,500	240	115	120
30 to 34 years	7,910	3,925	3,980	230	105	120
35 to 39 years	6,835	3,360	3,475	260	130	135
40 to 44 years	6,555	3,240	3,315	200	110	90
45 to 49 years	7,050	3,430	3,620	225	100	125
50 to 54 years	8,120	4,025	4,095	290	140	150
55 to 59 years	7,965	3,850	4,110	280	145	140
60 to 64 years	6,995	3,355	3,645	265	135	130
65 years and over	20,890	8,850	12,040	1,000	430	575
65 to 69 years	6,370	2,960	3,410	230	105	125
70 to 74 years	5,025	2,225	2,800	195	95	100
75 to 79 years	3,680	1,585	2,095	180	80	95
80 to 84 years	2,780	1,115	1,665	190	70	125
85 years and over	3,025	960	2,065	205	75	125
85 to 89 years	1,820	665	1,160	145	55	90
90 to 94 years	910	240	670	40	15	25
95 to 99 years	260	50	210	15	5	10
100 years and over	35	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.9	13.7	12.2	16.4	17.2	15.6
15 to 64 years	68.3	69.7	67.0	59.3	61.3	57.6
65 years and over	18.7	16.5	20.8	24.2	21.8	26.8
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	5.0	3.8	5.8
Average age of the population	42.2	41.0	43.3	44.3	43.0	45.6
Median age of the population	41.3	40.0	42.7	45.1	43.0	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,040	...	...	1,945	...	...
Single-detached house	9,505	...	...	1,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	14,650	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,880	...	...	355	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,745	...	...	65	...	...
Row house	10,235	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,980	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,830	...	...	215	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,040	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 person	21,545	...	...	740	...	...
2 persons	17,025	...	...	690	...	...
3 persons	6,395	...	...	230	...	...
4 persons	4,375	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	2,705	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,260	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,095	46,175	50,920	3,450	1,635	1,810
Married or living common law	43,315	21,780	21,530	2,080	1,040	1,035
Married	33,020	16,540	16,480	1,715	860	855
Living common law	10,290	5,245	5,045	360	180	180
Not married and not living common law	53,780	24,390	29,390	1,370	595	775
Never married	36,635	18,825	17,810	750	410	335
Separated	3,240	1,355	1,880	85	30	55
Divorced	7,945	3,015	4,925	195	85	110
Widowed	5,970	1,195	4,780	345	70	275
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,985	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 persons	15,575	...	...	715	...	...
3 persons	5,480	...	...	215	...	...
4 persons	3,900	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	2,035	...	...	90	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,990	...	...	1,190	...	...
Total couple families	20,830	...	...	1,025	...	...
Married couples	15,690	...	...	845	...	...
Common-law couples	5,140	...	...	180	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,160	...	...	165	...	...
Female parent	5,120	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	1,035	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,830	...	...	1,025	...	...
Couples without children	11,860	...	...	615	...	...
Couples with children	8,965	...	...	410	...	...
1 child	3,830	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	3,360	...	...	160	...	...
3 or more children	1,775	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,160	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	3,705	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	1,650	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	800	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	32,965	15,545	17,425	855	375	480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,040	...	...	1,945	...	...
One-census-family households	26,015	...	...	1,170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,495	...	...	605	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,520	...	...	560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	25,550	...	...	765	...	...
One-person households	21,545	...	...	740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,010	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,535	52,430	57,100	4,105	1,965	2,140
English only	49,855	25,275	24,580	3,970	1,905	2,060
French only	3,880	1,440	2,435	0	0	0
English and French	54,015	24,970	29,045	135	60	75
Neither English nor French	1,785	750	1,035	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,540	52,435	57,100	4,105	1,965	2,140
English	72,325	35,750	36,575	4,080	1,960	2,120
French	31,965	14,275	17,690	20	5	15
English and French	3,520	1,695	1,825	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,725	710	1,010	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	33,725	15,120	18,605	20	5	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	30.8	28.8	32.6	0.5	0.3	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,535	52,435	57,105	4,105	1,970	2,135
Single responses	104,545	50,050	54,495	4,060	1,955	2,100
Official languages	81,125	39,195	41,930	3,655	1,760	1,895
English	52,425	26,275	26,150	3,635	1,755	1,880
French	28,700	12,915	15,780	20	10	15
Non-official languages	23,425	10,855	12,570	400	195	210
Aboriginal languages	220	80	140	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	80	30	55	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	5	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	135	50	85	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	120	45	80	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,205	10,775	12,425	400	190	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,845	2,890	2,945	0	0	0
Berber languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,055	440	620	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	995	405	585	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,735	2,425	2,310	0	0	0
Amharic	195	100	95	0	0	0
Arabic	4,360	2,235	2,125	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	130	60	65	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	450	210	240	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	35	0	0	5
Vietnamese	390	185	205	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,180	410	770	85	45	35
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	20	40	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	40	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	50	20	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	875	290	585	80	45	35
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	1,355	580	775	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	95	45	50	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,225	520	705	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	90	75	5	5	0
Kannada	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	90	50	40	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,555	4,535	5,020	275	125	155
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,945	855	1,090	95	45	55
Baltic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,890	830	1,065	95	45	50
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Croatian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Czech	100	40	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	595	270	330	10	5	5
Russian	545	220	330	5	5	0
Serbian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Slovak	50	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	175	80	95	80	35	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,000	455	545	165	75	95
Afrikaans	30	10	20	0	5	0
Danish	40	20	25	0	0	5
Dutch	205	110	100	10	5	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	625	275	355	155	65	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	65	50	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,875	1,490	1,385	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	1,750	925	825	0	0	5
Bengali	615	320	295	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	195	110	85	5	0	5
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	95	45	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	130	125	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Urdu	400	215	185	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,110	555	560	0	0	0
Kurdish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Pashto	215	105	110	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	815	405	410	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,535	1,630	1,905	5	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	405	190	215	0	0	0
Portuguese	950	460	490	0	0	0
Romanian	260	100	165	0	0	0
Spanish	1,910	880	1,035	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	160	35	120	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	270	110	165	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,285	560	725	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	110	40	75	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	250	115	135	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	210	80	130	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	255	115	140	0	0	0
Wolof	40	15	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	235	115	120	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Dinka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,225	1,025	1,200	20	10	5
Chinese languages	2,090	950	1,140	20	10	5
Cantonese	735	340	395	5	5	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,070	465	600	0	5	5
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	85	75	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	65	40	30	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	25	45	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	150	135	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	245	125	120	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	225	85	140	10	10	5
Estonian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	25	0	5	0
Hungarian	165	70	95	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,990	2,385	2,605	50	15	35
English and French	2,060	990	1,070	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,660	815	840	45	15	30
French and non-official language	925	410	515	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	340	165	175	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,535	52,435	57,100	4,105	1,965	2,135
Single responses	101,475	48,650	52,825	4,035	1,935	2,100
Official languages	89,950	43,290	46,660	3,960	1,895	2,070
English	67,865	33,615	34,250	3,960	1,895	2,065
French	22,085	9,675	12,410	5	0	0
Non-official languages	11,520	5,360	6,165	70	45	35
Aboriginal languages	95	40	60	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	60	30	35	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,425	5,320	6,110	75	40	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,530	1,685	1,845	0	0	0
Berber languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	660	270	390	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	625	255	370	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,855	1,410	1,445	0	0	0
Amharic	120	50	65	0	0	0
Arabic	2,655	1,320	1,335	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	25	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	125	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	115	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	210	335	35	15	15
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	420	155	265	35	20	15
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	605	260	345	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	50	25	20	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	550	235	315	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	5	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,265	2,035	2,230	20	10	10
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	755	360	395	5	5	5
Baltic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages	740	350	385	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	100	115	0	0	0
Russian	265	125	140	0	0	0
Serbian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	35	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	65	90	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	115	45	70	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	20	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,610	815	790	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	940	480	460	5	5	0
Bengali	400	200	200	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	70	40	30	0	5	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	70	40	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	205	100	105	0	0	0
Iranian languages	665	335	330	0	0	0
Kurdish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pashto	150	80	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	460	230	230	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,680	760	915	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	40	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	495	230	260	0	0	0
Romanian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Spanish	995	455	540	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	55	75	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	420	175	240	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	90	30	55	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	90	35	60	0	0	0
Wolof	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,265	580	680	15	10	5
Chinese languages	1,155	520	635	15	10	5
Cantonese	355	155	200	5	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	655	290	365	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	60	35	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	80	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	145	70	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,065	3,785	4,280	70	30	40
English and French	2,535	1,210	1,330	10	5	5
English and non-official language	3,745	1,790	1,960	65	25	35
French and non-official language	970	405	565	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	815	380	430	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,535	52,430	57,105	4,105	1,965	2,140
None	77,905	37,860	40,045	3,920	1,880	2,040
English	12,440	5,695	6,745	45	20	20
French	9,285	4,340	4,945	20	10	15
Non-official language	8,425	3,870	4,555	125	55	70
Aboriginal	150	55	95	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	8,275	3,810	4,460	120	55	65
English and French	490	240	255	0	0	0
English and non-official language	440	200	240	0	0	0
French and non-official language	540	220	315	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,900	44,150	48,750	3,415	1,620	1,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,220	42,385	46,840	3,315	1,570	1,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,896	36,798	31,684	34,951	45,440	27,115
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,240	42,380	46,860	3,315	1,570	1,745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,859	33,068	29,124	31,856	39,680	25,760
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,845	36,955	39,890	3,010	1,475	1,535
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,011	38,915	31,597	31,368	41,765	23,904
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,035	29,845	36,190	2,370	980	1,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,666	3,256	6,994	9,395	9,312	9,408
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,455	30,670	30,785	2,305	1,200	1,100
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,467	34,311	30,542	34,645	42,784	29,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,895	44,150	48,750	3,375	1,650	1,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,110	42,315	46,795	3,270	1,575	1,695
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,852	53,963	44,230	44,350	54,437	34,979
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,145	42,310	46,830	3,270	1,575	1,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,891	43,144	36,952	37,549	44,944	30,679
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,685	36,835	39,850	2,950	1,430	1,525
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,079	56,302	44,326	41,611	52,951	30,988
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,985	29,860	36,125	2,370	1,020	1,355
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,771	7,017	8,394	9,370	9,992	8,905
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,425	30,555	30,875	2,245	1,140	1,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,865	50,912	42,859	45,398	55,558	34,991
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,900	44,145	48,750	3,375	1,645	1,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,770	14,590	13,180	1,085	585	500
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,684	58,681	56,691	56,730	69,350	49,051
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,313	73,159	65,054	65,789	77,583	51,949
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.1	85.2	84.8	89.3	78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	67.6	63.0	68.6	72.9	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	8.9	14.8	15.3	10.8	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,900	44,150	48,750	3,415	1,625	1,795
Without total income	3,685	1,770	1,910	100	50	50
With total income	89,220	42,380	46,835	3,315	1,570	1,740
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.0	96.1	97.1	96.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,970	6,400	6,570	320	125	195
$10,000 to $19,999	16,605	7,090	9,515	630	225	410
$20,000 to $29,999	11,375	4,935	6,435	515	190	325
$30,000 to $39,999	9,095	4,115	4,980	405	165	240
$40,000 to $49,999	8,005	3,660	4,345	360	160	200
$50,000 to $59,999	6,670	3,070	3,600	280	135	140
$60,000 to $69,999	5,340	2,545	2,795	195	120	80
$70,000 to $79,999	4,125	2,070	2,055	165	110	50
$80,000 to $89,999	3,490	1,785	1,710	95	65	25
$90,000 to $99,999	2,870	1,485	1,390	100	70	30
$100,000 and over	8,675	5,235	3,440	255	210	45
$100,000 to $149,999	5,850	3,385	2,465	210	175	35
$150,000 and over	2,830	1,845	975	45	35	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,900	44,150	48,750	3,415	1,625	1,795
Without after-tax income	3,660	1,770	1,895	100	50	50
With after-tax income	89,240	42,380	46,860	3,315	1,570	1,740
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.0	96.1	97.1	96.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,415	6,505	6,910	330	120	205
$10,000 to $19,999	17,255	7,395	9,865	660	235	425
$20,000 to $29,999	12,965	5,730	7,235	570	220	350
$30,000 to $39,999	10,940	4,965	5,980	520	210	310
$40,000 to $49,999	9,395	4,280	5,120	410	205	205
$50,000 to $59,999	7,095	3,400	3,685	260	155	110
$60,000 to $69,999	5,280	2,665	2,610	180	130	50
$70,000 to $79,999	4,125	2,115	2,010	145	100	45
$80,000 and over	8,775	5,330	3,445	240	195	45
$80,000 to $89,999	3,025	1,680	1,345	95	70	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,680	1,045	635	60	60	5
$100,000 and over	4,070	2,605	1,465	85	70	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,900	44,150	48,750	3,415	1,620	1,795
Without employment income	31,440	13,480	17,965	1,115	420	695
With employment income	61,455	30,675	30,785	2,305	1,200	1,100
Percentage with employment income	66.2	69.5	63.1	67.5	74.1	61.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,630	4,210	4,425	320	185	140
$5,000 to $9,999	5,325	2,490	2,830	165	65	95
$10,000 to $19,999	8,540	3,995	4,545	265	115	150
$20,000 to $29,999	6,750	3,315	3,435	285	110	170
$30,000 to $39,999	5,650	2,930	2,725	250	105	145
$40,000 to $49,999	4,985	2,440	2,550	215	80	130
$50,000 to $59,999	4,325	2,020	2,310	195	90	110
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	1,705	1,845	115	70	45
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,335	1,355	115	80	30
$80,000 and over	11,015	6,235	4,780	380	300	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,655	1,315	1,345	85	50	35
$90,000 to $99,999	2,175	1,110	1,065	80	60	15
$100,000 and over	6,180	3,810	2,375	215	185	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,040	...	...	1,940	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,273	...	...	60,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,868	...	...	53,581	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,545	...	...	740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,336	...	...	28,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,008	...	...	26,598	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,500	...	...	1,205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,104	...	...	82,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,619	...	...	73,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,050	...	...	1,945	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,637	...	...	74,660	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,324	...	...	63,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,540	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,452	...	...	36,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,546	...	...	31,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,510	...	...	1,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,060	...	...	98,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,225	...	...	82,619	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,040	...	...	1,940	...	...
Under $5,000	1,280	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,495	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,880	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,335	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,345	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,240	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,285	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,195	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,075	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	...	...	155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,210	...	...	130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,840	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,565	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,115	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,755	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,870	...	...	135	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,325	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,170	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,045	...	...	1,945	...	...
Under $5,000	1,335	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,380	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,515	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,990	...	...	155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,610	...	...	140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,595	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,655	...	...	135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,750	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,680	...	...	90	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,625	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,730	...	...	190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,185	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,060	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	...	...	95	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,020	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,880	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,455	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,685	...	...	80	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,315	...	...	1,190	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,381	...	...	81,749	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,985	...	...	71,973	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,235	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,242	...	...	73,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,104	...	...	65,829	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,035	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,735	...	...	119,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,865	...	...	100,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,890	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,464	...	...	48,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,182	...	...	45,056	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,370	...	...	1,190	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,702	...	...	97,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,529	...	...	81,434	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,280	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,329	...	...	94,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,710	...	...	78,737	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,005	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,552	...	...	119,948	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,702	...	...	99,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,900	...	...	165	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,897	...	...	51,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,301	...	...	46,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,160	14,395	15,765	800	345	455
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,273	29,089	33,370	28,928	34,944	25,237
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,778	26,835	30,544	26,598	31,072	24,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,135	14,115	16,020	815	390	425
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,911	42,990	44,723	36,345	37,491	35,291
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,693	35,780	37,497	31,848	32,392	31,348
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,260	51,460	55,800	4,090	1,965	2,125
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,345	27,135	30,205	2,090	925	1,170
In the bottom decile	18,815	9,135	9,680	300	130	170
In the second decile	12,765	5,885	6,880	565	240	325
In the third decile	9,410	4,420	4,985	395	190	205
In the fourth decile	8,135	3,825	4,310	360	150	210
In the fifth decile	8,220	3,865	4,350	475	220	260
In the top half of the distribution	49,915	24,325	25,590	2,000	1,040	960
In the sixth decile	8,405	3,960	4,445	440	230	210
In the seventh decile	8,660	4,145	4,515	450	220	230
In the eighth decile	9,285	4,470	4,815	380	190	190
In the ninth decile	10,755	5,315	5,445	435	240	195
In the top decile	12,810	6,440	6,375	295	160	135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,260	51,460	55,800	4,090	1,960	2,130
0 to 17 years	17,380	8,865	8,520	795	410	390
0 to 5 years	5,810	2,980	2,825	255	135	125
18 to 64 years	71,165	34,385	36,775	2,300	1,130	1,170
65 years and over	18,715	8,210	10,505	990	430	565
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,170	11,295	12,875	655	280	370
0 to 17 years	5,835	2,965	2,875	155	85	70
0 to 5 years	2,070	1,070	995	50	30	20
18 to 64 years	15,760	7,380	8,380	260	115	145
65 years and over	2,570	955	1,615	235	75	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.9	23.1	16.0	14.3	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	33.4	33.7	19.5	20.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	35.6	35.9	35.2	19.6	22.2	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	22.1	21.5	22.8	11.3	10.2	12.4
65 years and over (%)	13.7	11.6	15.4	23.7	17.4	27.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	21,995	10,625	11,370	175	80	95
0 to 17 years	4,635	2,375	2,255	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	1,635	855	785	20	5	10
18 to 64 years	15,435	7,535	7,905	120	55	60
65 years and over	1,925	720	1,210	15	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	20.5	20.6	20.4	4.3	4.1	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	26.7	26.8	26.5	5.7	4.9	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	28.1	28.7	27.8	7.8	3.7	8.0
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	21.9	21.5	5.2	4.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	10.3	8.8	11.5	1.5	0.0	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,245	51,445	55,800	4,075	1,980	2,095
Official languages	105,500	50,710	54,795	4,070	1,970	2,095
English	101,745	49,290	52,455	4,065	1,975	2,090
French	57,010	26,265	30,745	90	35	55
Non-official languages	34,675	16,105	18,575	475	245	235
Aboriginal languages	465	175	290	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	190	75	115	0	10	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	20	45	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	35	10	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	10	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	50	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	265	100	160	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	250	95	150	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	34,230	15,935	18,295	475	240	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,715	3,880	3,835	0	0	0
Berber languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,410	650	760	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	110	50	60	0	0	0
Somali	1,345	610	735	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,380	3,275	3,115	0	0	0
Amharic	255	135	115	0	0	0
Arabic	5,945	3,050	2,895	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	150	90	55	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	115	55	55	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	640	270	370	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	15	55	0	0	0
Vietnamese	570	255	320	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,575	550	1,025	180	105	80
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	30	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	60	30	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	85	35	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	30	25	0	0	0	0
Malay	90	40	55	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,405	470	940	175	105	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,590	1,045	1,545	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	105	30	75	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	2,395	970	1,425	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	280	135	150	0	0	0
Kannada	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	40	35	0	0	0
Tamil	150	75	75	0	0	0
Telugu	40	10	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,015	7,695	8,320	240	115	130
Albanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	130	75	50	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,360	1,165	1,195	70	40	35
Baltic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,315	1,140	1,180	70	35	35
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Croatian	135	65	65	0	0	0
Czech	155	80	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	695	355	345	10	0	0
Russian	895	430	470	0	0	0
Serbian	250	115	135	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	30	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	100	130	70	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,200	1,125	1,080	155	75	80
Afrikaans	40	25	15	0	10	0
Danish	80	35	35	0	0	0
Dutch	305	145	155	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,680	845	835	145	70	70
Icelandic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	60	40	25	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	190	100	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,510	1,825	1,680	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,345	1,230	1,115	0	0	10
Bengali	790	415	370	0	0	0
Gujarati	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hindi	665	370	300	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	225	115	110	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	295	150	145	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	20	40	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Urdu	660	320	335	10	0	10
Iranian languages	1,195	615	580	0	0	0
Kurdish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Pashto	220	115	100	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,025	525	505	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,425	3,810	4,610	15	10	10
Catalan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,290	620	670	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,355	680	675	0	0	0
Romanian	320	120	195	0	0	0
Spanish	6,180	2,695	3,485	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	360	165	195	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	365	140	225	15	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,405	1,090	1,310	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	50	15	35	0	0	0
Igbo	30	20	10	0	0	0
Lingala	515	225	290	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	410	205	200	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	275	115	160	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	730	305	425	0	0	0
Wolof	50	20	30	0	0	0
Yoruba	90	50	45	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	570	270	300	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	95	25	65	0	0	0
Dinka	35	10	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	25	40	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	105	105	0	0	0
American Sign Language	95	35	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	70	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,740	1,260	1,485	30	15	15
Chinese languages	2,625	1,180	1,440	30	15	10
Cantonese	925	420	500	0	0	0
Hakka	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,740	760	980	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	70	65	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	120	70	45	0	0	0
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	45	25	0	0	0
Lao	20	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	55	30	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	400	190	210	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	325	145	180	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	290	100	195	0	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	80	160	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,245	51,445	55,800	4,075	1,980	2,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,755	47,015	50,740	3,820	1,845	1,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,620	7,985	7,635	705	330	375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,130	39,030	43,100	3,115	1,510	1,605
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,495	4,435	5,065	260	135	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,245	51,445	55,800	4,080	1,980	2,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,160	37,965	40,195	3,760	1,815	1,945
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,655	12,305	14,350	260	135	125
Before 1981	6,030	2,785	3,240	30	15	15
1981 to 1990	3,640	1,705	1,930	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	5,430	2,415	3,015	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	6,685	3,050	3,630	85	45	40
2001 to 2005	2,800	1,275	1,520	10	0	0
2006 to 2010	3,885	1,775	2,110	80	35	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,875	2,345	2,525	130	70	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,430	1,175	1,260	55	30	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,655	12,305	14,345	260	135	125
Under 5 years	2,735	1,290	1,445	65	25	45
5 to 14 years	4,840	2,460	2,385	60	45	15
15 to 24 years	5,555	2,570	2,985	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	11,150	4,930	6,215	120	60	60
45 years and over	2,375	1,055	1,315	15	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,655	12,305	14,345	260	135	125
Americas	5,640	2,390	3,250	15	10	0
Brazil	80	30	50	0	0	0
Colombia	165	60	105	0	0	0
El Salvador	255	115	145	0	0	0
Guyana	150	80	65	0	0	0
Haiti	1,970	775	1,195	0	0	0
Jamaica	410	180	235	0	0	0
Mexico	185	60	120	0	0	0
Peru	145	70	75	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	150	50	105	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,090	500	595	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,035	475	565	0	0	0
Europe	5,920	2,825	3,090	20	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	120	60	65	0	0	0
Croatia	60	35	25	0	0	0
France	520	245	280	0	0	0
Germany	455	205	250	10	0	0
Greece	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hungary	100	40	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	0	0	0
Italy	220	130	90	0	0	0
Netherlands	140	75	65	0	0	0
Poland	405	195	215	0	0	0
Portugal	550	280	270	0	0	0
Romania	265	100	160	0	0	0
Russian Federation	275	110	160	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	110	55	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	180	80	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,590	805	785	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	760	330	430	10	10	0
Africa	5,130	2,385	2,745	10	0	0
Algeria	160	80	75	0	0	0
Egypt	285	135	155	0	0	0
Ethiopia	305	145	160	0	0	0
Kenya	125	70	50	0	0	0
Morocco	260	125	135	0	0	0
Nigeria	150	75	70	0	0	0
Somalia	545	205	340	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	90	50	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	3,215	1,505	1,715	0	10	0
Asia	9,830	4,635	5,195	215	115	100
Afghanistan	340	165	175	0	0	0
Bangladesh	575	310	260	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	985	370	620	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	270	115	145	0	0	0
India	665	355	310	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	475	225	255	0	0	0
Iraq	595	330	265	0	0	0
Japan	80	0	75	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	70	110	0	0	0
Lebanon	1,555	795	760	0	0	0
Pakistan	300	150	155	10	0	0
Philippines	1,365	460	910	195	100	90
Sri Lanka	85	45	40	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	550	315	235	0	0	0
Taiwan	95	40	55	0	0	0
Viet Nam	385	160	220	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,325	725	600	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	65	65	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,875	2,350	2,530	135	70	65
Americas	920	420	500	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Cuba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	515	235	275	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	90	90	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	100	40	65	0	0	0
Europe	260	120	135	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	0	0	0
Germany	30	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	35	35	0	0	0
Africa	1,310	615	695	10	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	70	35	40	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	330	130	200	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	55	20	35	0	0	0
Egypt	90	55	40	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	40	55	0	0	0
Morocco	55	30	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	55	20	30	0	0	0
Somalia	40	20	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	505	260	245	0	0	0
Asia	2,380	1,185	1,195	130	70	60
Afghanistan	100	60	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	145	70	75	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	80	125	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	155	105	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	30	65	0	0	0
Iraq	225	130	95	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	155	80	75	0	0	0
Nepal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Philippines	460	170	290	125	70	50
Saudi Arabia	30	20	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	455	255	195	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	25	15	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	25	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	135	70	65	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,245	51,450	55,800	4,080	1,980	2,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,335	14,145	16,195	315	160	150
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,230	10,240	9,995	575	235	335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,675	27,060	29,610	3,190	1,575	1,610
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20,990	9,675	11,315	230	115	115
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,230	4,015	4,215	210	120	95
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,690	1,920	1,770	70	50	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,545	2,095	2,450	145	70	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,900	2,465	3,435	15	0	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,520	3,055	3,470	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	335	145	195	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,245	51,445	55,800	4,075	1,980	2,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,035	1,830	2,205	250	110	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,845	1,740	2,105	240	105	135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,035	910	1,125	155	55	100
Métis	1,420	660	760	85	50	35
Inuk (Inuit)	395	170	225	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	65	55	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,210	49,615	53,595	3,825	1,865	1,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,240	51,445	55,795	4,080	1,980	2,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,120	435	685	115	40	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,125	51,015	55,115	3,960	1,935	2,020
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,245	51,445	55,800	4,075	1,975	2,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,100	445	655	125	65	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,090	445	645	125	60	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	735	290	445	110	50	65
Métis single ancestry	110	45	65	10	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	245	105	135	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,660	2,505	3,155	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,520	2,465	3,060	150	65	85
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	1,845	2,230	60	15	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,255	540	715	95	55	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	185	80	110	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	40	95	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	40	80	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,485	48,490	51,990	3,785	1,840	1,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,245	51,445	55,800	4,075	1,980	2,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	30,360	14,470	15,895	315	165	155
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,335	1,750	1,590	10	0	0
Chinese	2,910	1,355	1,555	25	15	15
Black	12,125	5,675	6,450	35	20	15
Filipino	1,700	615	1,090	235	125	105
Latin American	1,690	780	910	0	0	0
Arab	4,645	2,445	2,200	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	970	440	530	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,030	545	485	0	0	0
Korean	340	135	210	20	10	15
Japanese	270	105	170	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	330	130	200	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,015	505	510	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	76,885	36,980	39,905	3,755	1,815	1,940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,245	51,445	55,800	4,080	1,980	2,095
North American Aboriginal origins	6,760	2,950	3,805	290	140	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,950	2,180	2,775	180	70	110
Inuit	460	195	265	0	0	0
Métis	1,500	630	870	120	75	45
Other North American origins	34,705	16,615	18,085	785	375	420
Acadian	515	260	255	0	0	0
American	1,415	715	710	10	10	0
Canadian	33,340	15,930	17,410	785	370	415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	65	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Ontarian	45	0	40	0	0	0
Québécois	150	75	75	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	62,880	30,220	32,665	3,290	1,600	1,685
British Isles origins	36,960	17,890	19,070	1,480	710	770
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	18,300	9,015	9,280	875	400	475
Irish	18,480	8,725	9,755	525	240	285
Manx	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	15,310	7,285	8,025	510	265	245
Welsh	1,510	700	810	125	45	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,135	1,545	1,585	15	10	10
French origins	25,965	12,115	13,850	380	180	195
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	15	10	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,955	12,105	13,850	380	180	200
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,265	5,445	5,825	1,745	850	895
Austrian	625	305	320	155	70	90
Bavarian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Belgian	605	310	300	0	10	10
Dutch	2,400	1,220	1,185	55	25	25
Flemish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,870	3,750	4,120	1,620	770	850
Luxembourger	40	10	30	0	0	0
Swiss	540	285	255	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,395	1,230	1,155	355	170	190
Danish	590	300	290	60	40	25
Finnish	345	170	175	10	10	0
Icelandic	155	60	95	40	0	30
Norwegian	665	330	335	155	75	75
Swedish	640	340	295	125	50	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	75	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,850	3,705	4,145	1,415	675	740
Bulgarian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	310	140	170	20	20	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	20	20	0	0	0
Estonian	80	30	50	0	0	10
Hungarian	815	310	500	290	170	120
Latvian	115	50	70	0	0	0
Lithuanian	275	150	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,875	1,405	1,470	435	225	210
Romanian	675	310	370	75	25	50
Russian	1,360	625	735	100	45	55
Slovak	200	90	105	15	0	20
Ukrainian	2,300	1,130	1,175	845	400	440
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	120	55	70	10	0	0
Southern European origins	7,810	3,835	3,980	45	10	35
Albanian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	65	35	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	225	95	130	0	0	0
Cypriot	45	10	35	0	0	0
Greek	595	280	320	0	0	0
Italian	3,445	1,800	1,650	35	10	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,545	725	820	0	0	0
Serbian	300	155	140	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Spanish	1,745	815	925	10	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	25	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	930	475	455	0	0	0
Basque	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	580	300	275	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	290	140	155	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	4,930	2,175	2,760	20	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	180	75	105	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	210	90	120	0	0	0
Dominican	115	50	70	0	0	0
Grenadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	2,705	1,190	1,515	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,040	505	535	15	15	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	160	55	100	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	110	165	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	75	10	60	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	205	80	130	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	185	80	105	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,650	1,275	1,375	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	50	45	0	0	0
Arawak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Chilean	105	55	50	15	10	10
Colombian	230	115	115	0	0	0
Costa Rican	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	210	125	85	0	0	0
Hispanic	75	50	30	0	0	0
Honduran	85	20	65	0	0	0
Maya	75	40	30	0	0	0
Mexican	425	180	245	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	145	70	75	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	200	80	115	0	0	0
Salvadorean	390	170	225	0	0	0
Uruguayan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	135	60	80	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	200	85	120	0	0	0
African origins	9,545	4,655	4,890	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	2,740	1,380	1,365	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	20	40	0	0	0
Cameroonian	290	155	140	0	0	0
Chadian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Congolese	1,180	565	615	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	85	45	0	0	0
Guinean	90	35	50	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	200	55	140	0	0	0
Liberian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	290	190	95	0	0	0
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	95	35	60	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	260	155	110	0	0	0
North African origins	1,330	630	700	0	0	0
Algerian	175	105	70	0	0	0
Berber	145	80	70	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	335	170	165	0	0	0
Libyan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maure	20	10	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	360	145	210	0	0	0
Sudanese	275	115	160	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	3,910	1,905	2,005	15	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	140	60	85	0	0	0
Burundian	465	220	240	0	0	0
Djiboutian	135	50	85	0	0	0
Eritrean	120	55	65	0	0	0
Ethiopian	500	215	285	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	95	35	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	35	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	410	195	215	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	1,455	725	735	0	0	0
South African	130	95	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Zambian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	95	50	45	15	0	10
Zulu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	255	130	125	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,800	875	920	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	310	140	165	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,535	765	765	0	0	0
Asian origins	18,080	8,875	9,205	290	150	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,785	4,050	3,730	0	0	0
Afghan	525	275	250	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,020	555	460	0	0	0
Armenian	265	150	115	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	825	415	410	0	0	0
Iraqi	780	405	375	0	0	0
Israeli	65	45	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	95	75	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	100	45	50	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	3,045	1,505	1,540	0	0	0
Palestinian	230	125	105	0	0	0
Pashtun	25	10	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Syrian	530	285	245	0	0	0
Tajik	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	410	215	195	0	0	0
Turkmen	45	30	15	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	115	60	55	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	120	80	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,685	1,925	1,760	15	0	10
Bangladeshi	585	315	265	0	0	0
Bengali	220	115	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	55	25	35	0	0	0
East Indian	2,240	1,185	1,050	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	20	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	175	90	90	0	0	0
Pakistani	430	210	215	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	10	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	130	70	65	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	65	65	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,890	3,025	3,865	280	145	135
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	135	35	105	0	0	0
Chinese	3,450	1,645	1,805	25	15	10
Filipino	1,850	705	1,150	230	125	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	35	60	0	0	0
Japanese	345	120	230	0	0	0
Karen	75	45	30	0	0	0
Korean	395	160	230	20	10	15
Laotian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	100	40	60	0	0	0
Thai	45	30	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	720	335	380	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	205	90	115	0	0	0
Australian	130	50	75	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	30	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,050	...	...	1,940	...	...
Owner	22,710	...	...	1,445	...	...
Renter	29,340	...	...	500	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,050	...	...	1,945	...	...
Condominium	12,865	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	39,185	...	...	1,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,050	...	...	1,940	...	...
No bedrooms	615	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	13,530	...	...	240	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,945	...	...	475	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,290	...	...	665	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,670	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,050	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	23,170	...	...	430	...	...
5 rooms	8,400	...	...	310	...	...
6 rooms	6,745	...	...	370	...	...
7 rooms	5,085	...	...	245	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,650	...	...	585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,050	...	...	1,940	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,200	...	...	1,925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	845	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,050	...	...	1,940	...	...
Suitable	49,000	...	...	1,895	...	...
Not suitable	3,045	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,050	...	...	1,945	...	...
1960 or before	14,760	...	...	830	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,430	...	...	710	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,385	...	...	125	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,595	...	...	65	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,155	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,905	...	...	70	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,820	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,045	...	...	1,945	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,550	...	...	1,815	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,505	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,050	...	...	1,945	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,575	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,045	...	...	580	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,430	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,045	...	...	1,940	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,580	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,595	...	...	265	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,845	...	...	245	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,565	...	...	285	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,435	...	...	305	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,445	...	...	275	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,185	...	...	285	...	...
85 years and over	1,410	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,005	...	...	1,940	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,450	...	...	1,505	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,560	...	...	430	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,835	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,710	...	...	1,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.4	...	...	52.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,292	...	...	696	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,434	...	...	889	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,896	...	...	174,328	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,887	...	...	176,442	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,340	...	...	500	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.7	...	...	27.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.1	...	...	54.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,018	...	...	776	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,051	...	...	916	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,895	44,150	48,745	3,380	1,650	1,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,280	7,135	7,145	890	485	410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,600	11,630	11,970	1,030	525	500
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,015	25,385	29,630	1,455	635	820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,145	2,280	1,865	430	265	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,375	1,180	1,200	240	115	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,765	1,105	665	195	145	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,815	6,810	9,005	580	175	410
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,800	690	1,115	90	15	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,255	15,605	17,650	360	185	175
Bachelor's degree	18,730	8,300	10,425	320	160	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,915	810	1,105	15	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	825	415	410	0	10	0
Master's degree	9,585	4,650	4,935	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,200	1,435	770	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,005	28,485	30,520	1,945	945	995
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,240	3,325	2,910	195	130	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,135	6,470	5,665	630	350	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,630	18,685	21,940	1,110	465	645
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,890	1,570	1,320	315	195	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,690	835	850	180	90	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,205	730	470	145	110	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,760	5,230	6,530	470	135	330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,055	435	620	50	10	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,925	11,460	13,470	280	120	155
Bachelor's degree	13,825	6,230	7,595	260	115	145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,385	570	815	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	625	270	350	0	10	0
Master's degree	7,585	3,495	4,090	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,510	890	615	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,900	44,150	48,750	3,380	1,645	1,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,885	18,765	19,120	1,920	1,010	910
Education	2,930	830	2,105	155	70	85
13. Education	2,930	830	2,105	160	70	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,225	980	1,245	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	205	105	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,915	775	1,135	15	0	15
Humanities	5,005	2,065	2,935	55	20	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	780	205	570	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,190	410	775	0	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	915	365	555	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	455	290	165	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	140	85	0	10	0
54. History	980	535	445	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	435	120	310	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,525	4,710	6,815	75	25	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	265	60	205	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,290	495	790	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	95	895	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,900	775	1,125	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	285	55	225	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,350	375	975	20	0	15
45. Social sciences	5,450	2,845	2,605	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	10,690	4,480	6,215	305	75	230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,465	470	990	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,210	3,995	5,210	265	70	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,550	1,330	1,220	40	15	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,205	480	725	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	175	130	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	955	655	295	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	10	55	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,985	1,865	1,120	35	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,100	1,490	610	25	10	10
25. Library science	380	105	280	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	435	245	190	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	25	40	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,830	5,865	965	305	285	25
04. Architecture and related services	575	370	200	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,680	2,180	500	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,425	1,265	160	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	855	840	20	70	70	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	835	40	105	95	10
48. Precision production	400	365	35	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	780	355	425	40	25	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	180	235	35	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	175	190	0	10	0
Health and related fields	7,005	1,600	5,410	295	30	265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	545	255	290	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,165	1,145	5,025	275	20	255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	290	200	95	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,485	1,315	1,170	140	70	70
12. Personal and culinary services	1,465	495	965	70	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	90	75	20	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	60	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	605	430	175	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	260	10	60	55	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,005	28,485	30,520	1,940	945	1,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,380	9,795	8,580	825	480	350
Education	1,830	520	1,315	90	30	60
13. Education	1,830	520	1,315	90	30	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,590	740	840	20	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	145	85	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,360	600	755	15	0	15
Humanities	3,395	1,420	1,970	40	15	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	605	135	460	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	805	280	520	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	245	310	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	0	25	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	325	215	105	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	45	10	0	0
54. History	690	385	310	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	250	55	195	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,870	3,480	5,390	75	25	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	220	45	175	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,020	375	640	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	780	90	690	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,590	595	1,000	20	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	220	50	170	0	0	0
42. Psychology	995	255	745	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	4,045	2,070	1,975	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	8,025	3,340	4,680	245	70	170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	345	775	30	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,885	2,990	3,895	210	70	145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,695	860	835	20	0	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	820	325	490	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	130	95	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	600	395	210	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,520	1,605	920	35	15	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,850	1,320	530	25	15	10
25. Library science	270	75	195	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	345	190	160	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	20	35	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,005	4,270	740	225	210	15
04. Architecture and related services	435	280	165	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,000	1,595	405	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,040	935	105	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	610	595	15	50	45	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	625	30	75	70	0
48. Precision production	260	245	15	70	70	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	635	270	365	40	20	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	125	195	30	15	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	155	170	10	10	0
Health and related fields	5,245	1,245	3,995	225	20	205
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	190	225	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,625	930	3,695	205	20	195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	120	75	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,810	930	880	110	45	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	385	735	65	10	60
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	45	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	275	120	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	200	10	30	30	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,895	44,150	48,745	3,380	1,650	1,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,880	18,760	19,120	1,920	1,010	910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,015	25,385	29,630	1,455	635	820
Location of study inside Canada	45,610	20,820	24,790	1,330	575	760
Same as province or territory of residence	36,060	16,335	19,720	1,065	445	615
Different than province or territory of residence	9,550	4,480	5,070	270	125	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,405	4,565	4,840	125	65	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,515	790	720	15	15	0
Philippines	650	165	490	75	45	30
India	305	150	150	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,300	700	600	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	335	155	175	10	0	10
France	480	230	255	0	0	0
Other	4,820	2,375	2,445	25	0	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,005	28,485	30,520	1,940	945	1,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,380	9,800	8,580	825	480	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,630	18,685	21,940	1,110	465	645
Location of study inside Canada	33,680	15,440	18,240	1,000	410	590
Same as province or territory of residence	26,780	12,220	14,565	795	320	470
Different than province or territory of residence	6,900	3,220	3,680	210	95	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,945	3,245	3,700	115	55	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	955	450	505	10	10	0
Philippines	560	140	420	75	45	35
India	220	105	115	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	415	385	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	220	95	120	10	0	10
France	345	145	200	0	0	0
Other	3,845	1,885	1,955	15	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,895	44,150	48,750	3,375	1,650	1,730
In the labour force	57,530	29,055	28,480	1,970	990	980
Employed	51,945	26,205	25,735	1,845	920	930
Unemployed	5,590	2,845	2,740	120	75	45
Not in the labour force	35,365	15,095	20,265	1,410	660	750
Participation rate	61.9	65.8	58.4	58.4	60.0	56.6
Employment rate	55.9	59.4	52.8	54.7	55.8	53.8
Unemployment rate	9.7	9.8	9.6	6.1	7.6	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,900	44,150	48,745	3,375	1,650	1,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,310	14,705	19,600	1,255	585	670
Worked	58,590	29,440	29,145	2,120	1,060	1,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,675	15,220	13,450	1,100	595	500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,920	14,220	15,695	1,020	460	555
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.2	41.6	42.9	43.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,530	29,055	28,480	1,970	990	980
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	1,030	1,010	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,485	28,020	27,465	1,965	990	970
Employee	50,095	24,900	25,200	1,790	865	920
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,385	3,120	2,265	175	120	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,530	29,050	28,480	1,970	990	980
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	1,035	1,010	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,485	28,015	27,465	1,965	990	970
0 Management occupations	5,605	3,175	2,435	175	110	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,225	3,695	6,530	340	75	265
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,695	3,490	1,210	75	45	30
3 Health occupations	3,505	915	2,595	170	15	150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,735	3,840	5,890	150	40	105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,670	1,210	1,465	30	0	30
6 Sales and service occupations	14,015	7,085	6,930	445	165	280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,115	3,825	285	470	445	25
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	385	320	65	70	50	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	535	470	70	40	35	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,530	29,050	28,480	1,970	990	975
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,045	1,035	1,015	10	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,485	28,020	27,465	1,965	990	975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	105	75	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	45	15	45	40	0
22 Utilities	100	70	30	0	10	0
23 Construction	2,350	2,055	295	125	115	10
31-33 Manufacturing	1,230	885	345	85	70	15
41 Wholesale trade	935	730	200	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,595	2,625	2,975	255	120	130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,660	1,275	380	265	240	25
51 Information and cultural industries	1,350	790	560	25	0	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,795	875	920	115	25	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,025	615	410	10	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,585	2,665	1,920	55	15	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,300	2,035	1,265	50	20	20
61 Educational services	4,775	2,000	2,770	145	45	100
62 Health care and social assistance	6,025	1,490	4,535	350	40	310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,290	655	635	25	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	4,775	2,445	2,325	115	40	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,735	1,010	1,725	70	40	30
91 Public administration	11,720	5,650	6,070	110	65	45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,945	26,205	25,735	1,850	915	930
Worked at home	3,460	1,735	1,730	70	25	45
Worked outside Canada	250	125	130	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,525	3,225	1,305	230	210	25
Worked at usual place	43,700	21,125	22,580	1,550	685	865
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,700	21,125	22,580	1,550	685	870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,965	19,190	20,780	1,150	505	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	70	50	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	655	410	250	325	115	205
Commute to a different province or territory	3,085	1,535	1,555	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,230	24,345	23,880	1,775	885	890
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,655	12,590	10,065	1,505	740	765
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,625	970	1,655	60	10	45
Public transit	13,245	5,790	7,450	10	0	10
Walked	6,920	3,260	3,655	180	110	70
Bicycle	2,120	1,395	725	25	20	10
Other method	670	340	325	0	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,230	24,345	23,880	1,780	885	890
Less than 15 minutes	9,930	5,055	4,875	1,210	590	625
15 to 29 minutes	20,990	10,575	10,425	185	105	80
30 to 44 minutes	10,815	5,640	5,175	300	140	160
45 to 59 minutes	3,505	1,635	1,870	45	35	15
60 minutes and over	2,990	1,450	1,545	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,225	24,345	23,885	1,775	890	890
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,125	1,390	735	105	75	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,095	3,975	3,120	390	190	200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,865	6,050	6,815	490	250	245
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,085	6,125	6,965	335	130	215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,035	2,975	3,065	165	75	85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,025	3,835	3,185	285	170	115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,620	30,430	30,190	2,185	1,075	1,115
Single responses	55,510	27,910	27,600	2,185	1,075	1,105
Official languages	55,090	27,690	27,405	2,180	1,075	1,110
English	49,130	25,210	23,915	2,180	1,070	1,105
French	5,965	2,480	3,485	10	0	0
Non-official languages	420	225	200	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	220	195	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	85	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	80	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	45	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,105	2,515	2,590	10	0	0
English and French	4,565	2,245	2,315	0	0	0
English and non-official language	375	180	200	10	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	150	75	70	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,615	30,430	30,190	2,185	1,075	1,115
None	39,995	20,770	19,225	2,170	1,055	1,115
English	4,025	1,845	2,180	10	0	0
French	15,295	7,170	8,130	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,045	525	520	10	15	0
Aboriginal	55	15	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	990	510	480	15	10	0
English and French	30	25	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	185	80	105	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,075	50,850	55,225	4,020	1,950	2,070
Non-movers	86,400	41,420	44,985	3,490	1,735	1,755
Movers	19,675	9,430	10,245	525	210	310
Non-migrants	13,455	6,445	7,010	215	100	120
Migrants	6,225	2,985	3,230	310	115	195
Internal migrants	3,930	1,825	2,105	270	95	175
Intraprovincial migrants	2,120	995	1,125	195	80	115
Interprovincial migrants	1,810	840	975	75	20	60
External migrants	2,295	1,160	1,135	40	20	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	102,350	49,035	53,320	3,850	1,870	1,985
Non-movers	55,095	26,120	28,970	2,375	1,185	1,190
Movers	47,250	22,905	24,345	1,475	685	790
Non-migrants	29,055	14,150	14,905	555	265	290
Migrants	18,200	8,760	9,440	915	420	495
Internal migrants	11,525	5,425	6,100	815	370	440
Intraprovincial migrants	6,535	3,040	3,495	475	225	250
Interprovincial migrants	4,985	2,385	2,600	340	145	195
External migrants	6,680	3,335	3,345	105	55	55