Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ottawa--Vanier [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ottawa--Vanier Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Oxford County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Ottawa--Vanier [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Ottawa--Vanier [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Oxford County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,508	...	...	110,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,999	...	...	105,719	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,098	...	...	45,350	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,042	...	...	44,266	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,852.3	...	...	54.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	39.09	...	...	2,039.61	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,505	53,510	57,995	110,860	54,745	56,115
0 to 14 years	14,420	7,340	7,080	19,715	10,140	9,575
0 to 4 years	4,940	2,520	2,420	6,470	3,295	3,175
5 to 9 years	4,745	2,440	2,310	6,620	3,420	3,205
10 to 14 years	4,735	2,385	2,350	6,630	3,430	3,200
15 to 64 years	76,205	37,320	38,885	70,465	35,280	35,185
15 to 19 years	6,070	2,975	3,100	6,720	3,445	3,280
20 to 24 years	9,705	4,665	5,035	6,430	3,295	3,140
25 to 29 years	9,000	4,510	4,500	6,365	3,200	3,160
30 to 34 years	7,910	3,925	3,980	6,640	3,395	3,245
35 to 39 years	6,835	3,360	3,475	6,560	3,295	3,265
40 to 44 years	6,555	3,240	3,315	6,695	3,345	3,345
45 to 49 years	7,050	3,430	3,620	7,005	3,540	3,470
50 to 54 years	8,120	4,025	4,095	8,495	4,150	4,345
55 to 59 years	7,965	3,850	4,110	8,270	4,035	4,235
60 to 64 years	6,995	3,355	3,645	7,290	3,590	3,695
65 years and over	20,890	8,850	12,040	20,685	9,325	11,360
65 to 69 years	6,370	2,960	3,410	6,495	3,110	3,385
70 to 74 years	5,025	2,225	2,800	4,870	2,320	2,550
75 to 79 years	3,680	1,585	2,095	3,705	1,720	1,980
80 to 84 years	2,780	1,115	1,665	2,790	1,170	1,625
85 years and over	3,025	960	2,065	2,825	1,000	1,820
85 to 89 years	1,820	665	1,160	1,790	705	1,080
90 to 94 years	910	240	670	800	240	560
95 to 99 years	260	50	210	205	50	160
100 years and over	35	5	30	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.9	13.7	12.2	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	68.3	69.7	67.0	63.6	64.4	62.7
65 years and over	18.7	16.5	20.8	18.7	17.0	20.2
85 years and over	2.7	1.8	3.6	2.5	1.8	3.2
Average age of the population	42.2	41.0	43.3	41.5	40.4	42.6
Median age of the population	41.3	40.0	42.7	42.3	40.9	43.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,040	...	...	44,265	...	...
Single-detached house	9,505	...	...	31,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	14,650	...	...	1,925	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	27,880	...	...	10,160	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,745	...	...	2,325	...	...
Row house	10,235	...	...	2,680	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,980	...	...	785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,830	...	...	4,255	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,040	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 person	21,545	...	...	11,285	...	...
2 persons	17,025	...	...	16,735	...	...
3 persons	6,395	...	...	6,490	...	...
4 persons	4,375	...	...	6,065	...	...
5 or more persons	2,705	...	...	3,695	...	...
Number of persons in private households	107,260	...	...	109,155	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	97,095	46,175	50,920	91,145	44,605	46,540
Married or living common law	43,315	21,780	21,530	56,625	28,320	28,305
Married	33,020	16,540	16,480	47,415	23,720	23,695
Living common law	10,290	5,245	5,045	9,210	4,600	4,610
Not married and not living common law	53,780	24,390	29,390	34,515	16,285	18,230
Never married	36,635	18,825	17,810	20,685	11,585	9,105
Separated	3,240	1,355	1,880	2,755	1,240	1,515
Divorced	7,945	3,015	4,925	5,175	2,235	2,945
Widowed	5,970	1,195	4,780	5,900	1,230	4,675
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,985	...	...	32,460	...	...
2 persons	15,575	...	...	17,215	...	...
3 persons	5,480	...	...	6,335	...	...
4 persons	3,900	...	...	5,835	...	...
5 or more persons	2,035	...	...	3,070	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,990	...	...	32,460	...	...
Total couple families	20,830	...	...	27,910	...	...
Married couples	15,690	...	...	23,305	...	...
Common-law couples	5,140	...	...	4,605	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,160	...	...	4,555	...	...
Female parent	5,120	...	...	3,485	...	...
Male parent	1,035	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,830	...	...	27,910	...	...
Couples without children	11,860	...	...	14,525	...	...
Couples with children	8,965	...	...	13,385	...	...
1 child	3,830	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 children	3,360	...	...	5,450	...	...
3 or more children	1,775	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,160	...	...	4,555	...	...
1 child	3,705	...	...	2,695	...	...
2 children	1,650	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	800	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	32,965	15,545	17,425	15,325	7,385	7,935
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,040	...	...	44,265	...	...
One-census-family households	26,015	...	...	31,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,495	...	...	14,050	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,520	...	...	17,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	480	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	25,550	...	...	12,395	...	...
One-person households	21,545	...	...	11,285	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	4,010	...	...	1,115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,535	52,430	57,100	109,720	54,370	55,355
English only	49,855	25,275	24,580	104,690	52,215	52,475
French only	3,880	1,440	2,435	30	10	15
English and French	54,015	24,970	29,045	4,565	1,920	2,650
Neither English nor French	1,785	750	1,035	430	220	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,540	52,435	57,100	109,725	54,365	55,355
English	72,325	35,750	36,575	108,245	53,670	54,575
French	31,965	14,275	17,690	960	450	510
English and French	3,520	1,695	1,825	100	45	55
Neither English nor French	1,725	710	1,010	415	210	210
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	33,725	15,120	18,605	1,010	470	540
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	30.8	28.8	32.6	0.9	0.9	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,535	52,435	57,105	109,720	54,365	55,355
Single responses	104,545	50,050	54,495	108,875	53,950	54,925
Official languages	81,125	39,195	41,930	99,290	49,240	50,055
English	52,425	26,275	26,150	98,190	48,730	49,455
French	28,700	12,915	15,780	1,100	505	595
Non-official languages	23,425	10,855	12,570	9,585	4,715	4,870
Aboriginal languages	220	80	140	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	80	30	55	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	15	25	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	5	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	10	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	15	25	0	0	5
Algonquin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	5	15	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	135	50	85	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	120	45	80	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	23,205	10,775	12,425	9,575	4,715	4,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	5,845	2,890	2,945	125	70	50
Berber languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,055	440	620	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	995	405	585	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,735	2,425	2,310	120	75	50
Amharic	195	100	95	0	0	0
Arabic	4,360	2,235	2,125	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	20	10	5	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tigrigna	130	60	65	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	450	210	240	180	80	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	35	15	10	5
Vietnamese	390	185	205	165	70	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,180	410	770	150	45	100
Bikol	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	55	20	40	5	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	20	5	0	0
Ilocano	100	40	60	15	5	10
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	50	20	35	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	875	290	585	110	30	80
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	5	0	0
Creole languages	1,355	580	775	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	95	45	50	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	1,225	520	705	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	165	90	75	50	25	25
Kannada	10	5	10	0	0	5
Malayalam	45	25	20	40	15	20
Tamil	90	50	40	10	10	5
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	9,555	4,535	5,020	8,040	4,005	4,040
Albanian	30	15	15	20	15	10
Armenian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,945	855	1,090	1,105	505	595
Baltic languages	60	30	30	45	20	20
Latvian	30	10	15	10	5	5
Lithuanian	30	15	15	35	20	15
Slavic languages	1,890	830	1,065	1,055	485	575
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	15	25	30	20	15
Bulgarian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Croatian	70	35	40	55	25	30
Czech	100	40	60	15	5	10
Macedonian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Polish	595	270	330	700	305	390
Russian	545	220	330	50	20	25
Serbian	145	65	80	50	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	45	25	25	10	5	5
Slovak	50	30	25	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Ukrainian	175	80	95	90	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	10	5	5	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Germanic languages	1,000	455	545	5,160	2,540	2,615
Afrikaans	30	10	20	5	0	5
Danish	40	20	25	25	15	15
Dutch	205	110	100	2,685	1,350	1,340
Frisian	5	5	5	65	35	30
German	625	275	355	2,165	1,055	1,110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	5
Swedish	45	15	30	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	190	80	110
Yiddish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Greek	115	65	50	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages	2,875	1,490	1,385	375	195	180
Indo-Aryan languages	1,750	925	825	345	180	165
Bengali	615	320	295	10	10	5
Gujarati	85	45	40	90	50	40
Hindi	195	110	85	25	15	15
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	5	0	5
Nepali	95	45	45	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	255	130	125	145	75	70
Sindhi	20	10	10	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	25	5	0	5
Urdu	400	215	185	65	35	25
Iranian languages	1,110	555	560	30	15	15
Kurdish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Pashto	215	105	110	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	815	405	410	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,535	1,630	1,905	1,275	695	575
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	405	190	215	335	175	155
Portuguese	950	460	490	500	265	245
Romanian	260	100	165	90	50	45
Spanish	1,910	880	1,035	335	200	135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Japanese	160	35	120	60	30	35
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	270	110	165	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,285	560	725	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	5	5	0
Bamanankan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	15	5	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	15	10	5	0
Lingala	110	40	75	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	250	115	135	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	210	80	130	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	255	115	140	10	5	5
Wolof	40	15	20	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	15	15	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	235	115	120	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Dinka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	30	10	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	5	15	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,225	1,025	1,200	200	95	105
Chinese languages	2,090	950	1,140	190	90	100
Cantonese	735	340	395	65	35	30
Hakka	10	5	5	5	0	5
Mandarin	1,070	465	600	90	40	50
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	35	40	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	155	85	75	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	140	75	65	10	5	5
Burmese	25	10	10	5	5	5
Karenic languages	45	20	20	10	0	5
Tibetan	65	40	30	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	25	45	40	15	20
Lao	30	15	15	30	10	15
Thai	40	10	30	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	285	150	135	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Turkish	245	125	120	20	10	10
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages	225	85	140	490	235	255
Estonian	20	5	15	5	5	0
Finnish	35	10	25	15	10	10
Hungarian	165	70	95	465	220	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	5	0	0
Multiple responses	4,990	2,385	2,605	850	415	435
English and French	2,060	990	1,070	150	65	85
English and non-official language	1,660	815	840	675	340	335
French and non-official language	925	410	515	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	340	165	175	10	0	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,535	52,435	57,100	109,725	54,370	55,355
Single responses	101,475	48,650	52,825	108,175	53,625	54,545
Official languages	89,950	43,290	46,660	105,135	52,145	52,990
English	67,865	33,615	34,250	104,910	52,040	52,870
French	22,085	9,675	12,410	225	105	115
Non-official languages	11,520	5,360	6,165	3,040	1,480	1,560
Aboriginal languages	95	40	60	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	60	30	35	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,425	5,320	6,110	3,040	1,480	1,555
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,530	1,685	1,845	50	30	20
Berber languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	660	270	390	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	625	255	370	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,855	1,410	1,445	50	35	20
Amharic	120	50	65	5	0	0
Arabic	2,655	1,320	1,335	50	30	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	60	25	35	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	125	150	125	55	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	5	5	5
Vietnamese	250	115	130	115	50	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	545	210	335	55	25	35
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	45	20	20	5	5	5
Malagasy	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	420	155	265	50	20	25
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	605	260	345	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	50	25	20	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	550	235	315	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	35	30	15	20
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	5	30	15	15
Tamil	45	20	25	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,265	2,035	2,230	2,320	1,140	1,175
Albanian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	755	360	395	350	155	190
Baltic languages	20	10	10	10	5	10
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages	740	350	385	340	155	185
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	15	10	5
Bulgarian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	5	5	0	5
Czech	20	5	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	100	115	265	120	140
Russian	265	125	140	10	5	10
Serbian	70	35	35	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	5	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	35	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	65	90	1,300	620	675
Afrikaans	0	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	465	230	240
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	115	45	70	800	380	420
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Greek	35	20	20	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	1,610	815	790	205	110	95
Indo-Aryan languages	940	480	460	185	100	85
Bengali	400	200	200	10	5	5
Gujarati	30	15	15	55	30	25
Hindi	70	40	30	20	5	10
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	70	40	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	60	75	40	35
Sindhi	10	5	10	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Urdu	205	100	105	30	15	15
Iranian languages	665	335	330	20	5	10
Kurdish	50	25	25	5	0	0
Pashto	150	80	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	460	230	230	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,680	760	915	425	230	195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	40	50	70	35	40
Portuguese	495	230	260	140	60	80
Romanian	100	40	60	35	15	20
Spanish	995	455	540	180	125	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	40	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	55	75	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	420	175	240	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	10	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	90	30	55	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	90	35	60	0	0	0
Wolof	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	20	30	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	40	30	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,265	580	680	105	45	60
Chinese languages	1,155	520	635	100	45	55
Cantonese	355	155	200	25	10	15
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	655	290	365	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	60	35	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	110	60	45	5	5	5
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
Tibetan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	15	10	10	10	5
Lao	10	5	5	10	5	0
Thai	10	5	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	80	80	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	145	70	75	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	25	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	15	135	55	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	8,065	3,785	4,280	1,550	740	810
English and French	2,535	1,210	1,330	95	35	55
English and non-official language	3,745	1,790	1,960	1,430	695	735
French and non-official language	970	405	565	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	815	380	430	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,535	52,430	57,105	109,725	54,370	55,355
None	77,905	37,860	40,045	104,395	51,850	52,545
English	12,440	5,695	6,745	1,285	605	675
French	9,285	4,340	4,945	860	380	470
Non-official language	8,425	3,870	4,555	3,115	1,490	1,625
Aboriginal	150	55	95	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	8,275	3,810	4,460	3,110	1,485	1,620
English and French	490	240	255	10	5	0
English and non-official language	440	200	240	20	15	10
French and non-official language	540	220	315	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,900	44,150	48,750	89,450	44,000	45,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,220	42,385	46,840	86,535	42,680	43,855
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,896	36,798	31,684	36,025	43,979	28,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,240	42,380	46,860	86,555	42,680	43,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,859	33,068	29,124	32,590	38,895	26,671
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,845	36,955	39,890	79,230	40,035	39,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,011	38,915	31,597	33,426	42,620	25,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,035	29,845	36,190	60,680	26,925	33,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,666	3,256	6,994	6,799	5,600	7,296
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,455	30,670	30,785	65,530	34,565	30,965
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,467	34,311	30,542	35,195	43,584	27,407
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,895	44,150	48,750	89,450	44,000	45,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,110	42,315	46,795	86,520	42,625	43,900
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,852	53,963	44,230	43,553	51,365	35,968
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,145	42,310	46,830	86,535	42,625	43,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,891	43,144	36,952	36,892	42,713	31,241
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,685	36,835	39,850	79,210	39,995	39,215
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,079	56,302	44,326	41,217	49,504	32,764
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,985	29,860	36,125	60,640	26,980	33,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,771	7,017	8,394	8,307	7,765	8,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,425	30,555	30,875	65,530	34,555	30,975
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,865	50,912	42,859	41,260	48,019	33,721
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,900	44,145	48,750	89,455	44,000	45,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,770	14,590	13,180	35,160	20,920	14,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,684	58,681	56,691	50,876	55,790	45,195
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,313	73,159	65,054	57,230	62,276	49,814
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.1	85.2	86.6	90.3	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	67.6	63.0	71.5	75.9	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	8.9	14.8	13.4	9.7	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,900	44,150	48,750	89,455	44,005	45,450
Without total income	3,685	1,770	1,910	2,910	1,320	1,590
With total income	89,220	42,380	46,835	86,540	42,680	43,855
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.0	96.1	96.7	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,970	6,400	6,570	9,945	3,815	6,130
$10,000 to $19,999	16,605	7,090	9,515	14,135	5,255	8,885
$20,000 to $29,999	11,375	4,935	6,435	12,660	5,090	7,570
$30,000 to $39,999	9,095	4,115	4,980	10,730	5,015	5,715
$40,000 to $49,999	8,005	3,660	4,345	10,435	5,220	5,215
$50,000 to $59,999	6,670	3,070	3,600	8,310	4,825	3,485
$60,000 to $69,999	5,340	2,545	2,795	5,865	3,720	2,150
$70,000 to $79,999	4,125	2,070	2,055	3,900	2,505	1,395
$80,000 to $89,999	3,490	1,785	1,710	2,935	1,910	1,025
$90,000 to $99,999	2,870	1,485	1,390	2,760	1,750	1,010
$100,000 and over	8,675	5,235	3,440	4,860	3,580	1,285
$100,000 to $149,999	5,850	3,385	2,465	3,715	2,720	1,000
$150,000 and over	2,830	1,845	975	1,145	855	285
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,900	44,150	48,750	89,450	44,000	45,450
Without after-tax income	3,660	1,770	1,895	2,895	1,320	1,575
With after-tax income	89,240	42,380	46,860	86,555	42,680	43,875
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.0	96.1	96.8	97.0	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,415	6,505	6,910	10,305	3,910	6,395
$10,000 to $19,999	17,255	7,395	9,865	14,880	5,545	9,340
$20,000 to $29,999	12,965	5,730	7,235	14,730	6,080	8,650
$30,000 to $39,999	10,940	4,965	5,980	13,405	6,565	6,840
$40,000 to $49,999	9,395	4,280	5,120	12,090	6,690	5,400
$50,000 to $59,999	7,095	3,400	3,685	7,550	4,705	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	5,280	2,665	2,610	4,930	3,230	1,700
$70,000 to $79,999	4,125	2,115	2,010	3,895	2,525	1,365
$80,000 and over	8,775	5,330	3,445	4,765	3,430	1,335
$80,000 to $89,999	3,025	1,680	1,345	1,930	1,355	570
$90,000 to $99,999	1,680	1,045	635	1,020	740	280
$100,000 and over	4,070	2,605	1,465	1,820	1,340	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,900	44,150	48,750	89,455	44,000	45,450
Without employment income	31,440	13,480	17,965	23,920	9,440	14,480
With employment income	61,455	30,675	30,785	65,525	34,565	30,965
Percentage with employment income	66.2	69.5	63.1	73.2	78.6	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,630	4,210	4,425	9,235	4,585	4,645
$5,000 to $9,999	5,325	2,490	2,830	5,205	2,100	3,100
$10,000 to $19,999	8,540	3,995	4,545	8,280	3,440	4,835
$20,000 to $29,999	6,750	3,315	3,435	6,625	2,775	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	5,650	2,930	2,725	6,780	3,075	3,705
$40,000 to $49,999	4,985	2,440	2,550	7,405	3,815	3,595
$50,000 to $59,999	4,325	2,020	2,310	6,270	3,885	2,390
$60,000 to $69,999	3,550	1,705	1,845	4,210	2,820	1,395
$70,000 to $79,999	2,685	1,335	1,355	2,985	1,995	990
$80,000 and over	11,015	6,235	4,780	8,540	6,085	2,455
$80,000 to $89,999	2,655	1,315	1,345	2,425	1,610	820
$90,000 to $99,999	2,175	1,110	1,065	2,375	1,545	830
$100,000 and over	6,180	3,810	2,375	3,735	2,930	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,040	...	...	44,265	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,273	...	...	72,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,868	...	...	63,630	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	21,545	...	...	11,285	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,336	...	...	36,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,008	...	...	32,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,500	...	...	32,980	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,104	...	...	87,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,619	...	...	76,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,050	...	...	44,265	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,637	...	...	85,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,324	...	...	72,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	21,540	...	...	11,265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,452	...	...	42,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,546	...	...	36,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,510	...	...	33,005	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,060	...	...	99,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,225	...	...	84,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,040	...	...	44,270	...	...
Under $5,000	1,280	...	...	310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,370	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,495	...	...	950	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,880	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,335	...	...	1,795	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,345	...	...	1,550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,240	...	...	1,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,285	...	...	1,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,195	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,075	...	...	2,000	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,030	...	...	3,780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,780	...	...	3,455	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,210	...	...	3,305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,840	...	...	2,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,565	...	...	2,865	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,115	...	...	13,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,755	...	...	5,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,870	...	...	3,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,325	...	...	3,225	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,170	...	...	1,815	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,045	...	...	44,265	...	...
Under $5,000	1,335	...	...	355	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,380	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,515	...	...	965	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,990	...	...	1,445	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,610	...	...	2,025	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,595	...	...	1,755	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,655	...	...	2,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,750	...	...	2,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,680	...	...	2,440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,625	...	...	2,300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,730	...	...	4,375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,185	...	...	4,080	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	...	...	3,880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,060	...	...	3,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,375	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,020	...	...	9,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,880	...	...	4,720	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,455	...	...	2,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,685	...	...	2,470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,315	...	...	32,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,381	...	...	87,418	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,985	...	...	76,275	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,235	...	...	13,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,242	...	...	77,487	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,104	...	...	67,980	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,035	...	...	13,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,735	...	...	110,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,865	...	...	94,663	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,890	...	...	4,235	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,464	...	...	53,982	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,182	...	...	49,651	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,370	...	...	32,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,702	...	...	99,517	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,529	...	...	84,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,280	...	...	13,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,329	...	...	89,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,710	...	...	75,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,005	...	...	13,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,552	...	...	122,073	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,702	...	...	102,636	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,900	...	...	4,260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,897	...	...	63,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,301	...	...	55,583	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,160	14,395	15,765	13,670	6,665	7,005
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,273	29,089	33,370	34,463	40,168	29,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,778	26,835	30,544	31,259	35,379	27,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,135	14,115	16,020	13,490	6,650	6,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,911	42,990	44,723	41,094	45,562	36,748
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,693	35,780	37,497	35,276	38,314	32,321
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	107,260	51,460	55,800	109,155	54,135	55,015
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,345	27,135	30,205	53,255	25,530	27,725
In the bottom decile	18,815	9,135	9,680	7,245	3,430	3,820
In the second decile	12,765	5,885	6,880	9,965	4,390	5,575
In the third decile	9,410	4,420	4,985	11,760	5,655	6,105
In the fourth decile	8,135	3,825	4,310	11,940	5,855	6,085
In the fifth decile	8,220	3,865	4,350	12,335	6,195	6,145
In the top half of the distribution	49,915	24,325	25,590	55,900	28,610	27,290
In the sixth decile	8,405	3,960	4,445	12,880	6,535	6,345
In the seventh decile	8,660	4,145	4,515	12,575	6,425	6,150
In the eighth decile	9,285	4,470	4,815	12,115	6,195	5,920
In the ninth decile	10,755	5,315	5,445	11,115	5,770	5,350
In the top decile	12,810	6,440	6,375	7,210	3,685	3,525
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,260	51,460	55,800	109,155	54,140	55,020
0 to 17 years	17,380	8,865	8,520	23,790	12,205	11,585
0 to 5 years	5,810	2,980	2,825	7,740	3,920	3,820
18 to 64 years	71,165	34,385	36,775	66,005	32,990	33,015
65 years and over	18,715	8,210	10,505	19,360	8,945	10,415
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	24,170	11,295	12,875	11,835	5,310	6,520
0 to 17 years	5,835	2,965	2,875	3,260	1,640	1,615
0 to 5 years	2,070	1,070	995	1,225	610	615
18 to 64 years	15,760	7,380	8,380	6,470	2,975	3,490
65 years and over	2,570	955	1,615	2,110	695	1,415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.5	21.9	23.1	10.8	9.8	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	33.6	33.4	33.7	13.7	13.4	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	35.6	35.9	35.2	15.8	15.6	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	22.1	21.5	22.8	9.8	9.0	10.6
65 years and over (%)	13.7	11.6	15.4	10.9	7.8	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	21,995	10,625	11,370	4,715	2,280	2,435
0 to 17 years	4,635	2,375	2,255	1,140	570	575
0 to 5 years	1,635	855	785	425	210	220
18 to 64 years	15,435	7,535	7,905	3,275	1,585	1,685
65 years and over	1,925	720	1,210	305	125	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	20.5	20.6	20.4	4.3	4.2	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	26.7	26.8	26.5	4.8	4.7	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	28.1	28.7	27.8	5.5	5.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	21.9	21.5	5.0	4.8	5.1
65 years and over (%)	10.3	8.8	11.5	1.6	1.4	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	107,245	51,445	55,800	109,155	54,135	55,020
Official languages	105,500	50,710	54,795	108,725	53,980	54,745
English	101,745	49,290	52,455	108,715	53,980	54,735
French	57,010	26,265	30,745	4,560	1,800	2,760
Non-official languages	34,675	16,105	18,575	11,985	5,885	6,100
Aboriginal languages	465	175	290	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	190	75	115	20	10	10
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	70	20	45	20	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	35	10	25	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	10	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	115	50	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	90	35	55	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	265	100	160	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	250	95	150	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	34,230	15,935	18,295	11,940	5,865	6,075
Afro-Asiatic languages	7,715	3,880	3,835	115	80	35
Berber languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	35	25	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	1,410	650	760	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	110	50	60	0	0	0
Somali	1,345	610	735	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	6,380	3,275	3,115	115	75	40
Amharic	255	135	115	0	0	0
Arabic	5,945	3,050	2,895	105	70	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	150	90	55	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	115	55	55	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	640	270	370	215	110	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	15	55	15	10	10
Vietnamese	570	255	320	200	105	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,575	550	1,025	245	95	150
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	20	30	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	60	30	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	85	35	50	15	0	10
Malagasy	30	25	0	0	0	0
Malay	90	40	55	15	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,405	470	940	230	85	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	2,590	1,045	1,545	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	105	30	75	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	2,395	970	1,425	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	105	50	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	280	135	150	40	25	20
Kannada	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	75	40	35	30	15	20
Tamil	150	75	75	10	10	0
Telugu	40	10	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	16,015	7,695	8,320	10,170	4,980	5,190
Albanian	25	10	20	10	10	10
Armenian	130	75	50	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,360	1,165	1,195	1,215	565	650
Baltic languages	50	25	25	20	10	15
Latvian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Lithuanian	15	15	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	2,315	1,140	1,180	1,200	555	640
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	15	25	55	30	25
Bulgarian	80	40	40	10	0	10
Croatian	135	65	65	55	25	30
Czech	155	80	75	10	0	15
Macedonian	15	10	0	15	10	0
Polish	695	355	345	810	350	460
Russian	895	430	470	75	35	35
Serbian	250	115	135	70	30	40
Serbo-Croatian	40	30	10	0	10	0
Slovak	80	30	50	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	225	100	130	65	40	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	35	25	15	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	10	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,200	1,125	1,080	6,465	3,145	3,320
Afrikaans	40	25	15	15	10	10
Danish	80	35	35	35	15	20
Dutch	305	145	155	3,585	1,775	1,810
Frisian	0	0	0	80	45	35
German	1,680	845	835	2,600	1,250	1,355
Icelandic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	15	10	10	0
Swedish	60	25	35	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	265	115	150
Yiddish	60	40	25	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	50	20	30
Greek	190	100	90	220	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages	3,510	1,825	1,680	350	190	160
Indo-Aryan languages	2,345	1,230	1,115	320	170	150
Bengali	790	415	370	10	10	0
Gujarati	130	60	65	80	35	45
Hindi	665	370	300	95	45	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	10	10
Nepali	225	115	110	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	295	150	145	125	75	50
Sindhi	60	20	40	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	45	25	20	0	0	10
Urdu	660	320	335	100	60	45
Iranian languages	1,195	615	580	25	10	15
Kurdish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Pashto	220	115	100	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,025	525	505	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,425	3,810	4,610	2,035	1,045	990
Catalan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,290	620	670	510	265	245
Portuguese	1,355	680	675	675	380	300
Romanian	320	120	195	135	75	65
Spanish	6,180	2,695	3,485	765	370	395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Japanese	360	165	195	120	65	55
Kartvelian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	365	140	225	135	70	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	2,405	1,090	1,310	75	25	40
Akan (Twi)	45	30	15	15	10	10
Bamanankan	40	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	50	15	35	0	0	0
Igbo	30	20	10	30	15	15
Lingala	515	225	290	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	410	205	200	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	275	115	160	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	730	305	425	0	0	0
Wolof	50	20	30	0	0	0
Yoruba	90	50	45	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	570	270	300	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	95	25	65	0	0	0
Dinka	35	10	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	25	40	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	105	105	200	105	100
American Sign Language	95	35	65	80	30	55
Quebec Sign Language	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	70	35	125	75	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,740	1,260	1,485	135	70	70
Chinese languages	2,625	1,180	1,440	125	65	60
Cantonese	925	420	500	45	25	20
Hakka	20	15	10	20	10	10
Mandarin	1,740	760	980	55	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	70	65	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	120	70	45	10	10	0
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	65	40	25	10	10	0
Tibetan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	45	25	35	10	25
Lao	20	15	10	20	10	15
Thai	55	30	20	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	400	190	210	30	20	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	325	145	180	25	20	0
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages	290	100	195	540	270	270
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	50	15	35	20	15	0
Hungarian	245	80	160	515	250	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	40	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	107,245	51,445	55,800	109,155	54,135	55,015
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,755	47,015	50,740	106,810	53,005	53,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,620	7,985	7,635	23,700	12,105	11,600
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	82,130	39,030	43,100	83,110	40,895	42,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	9,495	4,435	5,065	2,345	1,130	1,210
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	107,245	51,445	55,800	109,155	54,135	55,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	78,160	37,965	40,195	98,090	48,730	49,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,655	12,305	14,350	10,785	5,230	5,555
Before 1981	6,030	2,785	3,240	6,045	2,880	3,165
1981 to 1990	3,640	1,705	1,930	1,400	685	715
1991 to 2000	5,430	2,415	3,015	1,470	725	745
2001 to 2010	6,685	3,050	3,630	1,355	685	665
2001 to 2005	2,800	1,275	1,520	735	375	365
2006 to 2010	3,885	1,775	2,110	615	315	300
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	4,875	2,345	2,525	520	260	260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	2,430	1,175	1,260	280	175	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,655	12,305	14,345	10,785	5,235	5,555
Under 5 years	2,735	1,290	1,445	1,650	820	830
5 to 14 years	4,840	2,460	2,385	2,835	1,415	1,425
15 to 24 years	5,555	2,570	2,985	2,665	1,250	1,420
25 to 44 years	11,150	4,930	6,215	3,195	1,510	1,680
45 years and over	2,375	1,055	1,315	440	240	205
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,655	12,305	14,345	10,785	5,230	5,555
Americas	5,640	2,390	3,250	1,720	850	870
Brazil	80	30	50	30	15	15
Colombia	165	60	105	80	45	40
El Salvador	255	115	145	30	20	15
Guyana	150	80	65	70	40	35
Haiti	1,970	775	1,195	0	10	10
Jamaica	410	180	235	155	95	60
Mexico	185	60	120	450	255	200
Peru	145	70	75	25	10	15
Trinidad and Tobago	150	50	105	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,090	500	595	620	240	380
Other places of birth in Americas	1,035	475	565	195	95	100
Europe	5,920	2,825	3,090	7,685	3,720	3,960
Bosnia and Herzegovina	120	60	65	50	30	20
Croatia	60	35	25	60	35	25
France	520	245	280	30	15	15
Germany	455	205	250	580	280	300
Greece	75	35	40	80	45	30
Hungary	100	40	60	235	135	105
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	40	40	80	55	25
Italy	220	130	90	245	120	125
Netherlands	140	75	65	2,385	1,150	1,235
Poland	405	195	215	505	220	285
Portugal	550	280	270	400	205	200
Romania	265	100	160	190	100	90
Russian Federation	275	110	160	45	20	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	110	55	55	45	15	35
Ukraine	180	80	100	35	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,590	805	785	2,120	985	1,130
Other places of birth in Europe	760	330	430	615	305	310
Africa	5,130	2,385	2,745	195	95	95
Algeria	160	80	75	0	0	0
Egypt	285	135	155	15	10	10
Ethiopia	305	145	160	10	0	10
Kenya	125	70	50	0	0	0
Morocco	260	125	135	10	10	0
Nigeria	150	75	70	50	25	25
Somalia	545	205	340	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	90	50	40	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	3,215	1,505	1,715	70	35	35
Asia	9,830	4,635	5,195	1,170	550	620
Afghanistan	340	165	175	10	0	10
Bangladesh	575	310	260	20	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	985	370	620	60	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	270	115	145	10	10	10
India	665	355	310	255	140	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	475	225	255	15	10	0
Iraq	595	330	265	0	0	0
Japan	80	0	75	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	175	70	110	95	50	45
Lebanon	1,555	795	760	25	15	10
Pakistan	300	150	155	75	45	35
Philippines	1,365	460	910	210	65	145
Sri Lanka	85	45	40	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	550	315	235	10	10	0
Taiwan	95	40	55	10	0	0
Viet Nam	385	160	220	130	45	80
Other places of birth in Asia	1,325	725	600	220	120	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	65	65	15	15	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,875	2,350	2,530	515	260	260
Americas	920	420	500	210	95	115
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	30	10	20	15	10	10
Cuba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	515	235	275	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	20	15	50	30	20
Mexico	30	10	15	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	90	90	70	20	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	100	40	65	45	20	30
Europe	260	120	135	90	60	35
France	60	30	30	0	0	0
Germany	30	20	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	15	20	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	35	35	70	40	30
Africa	1,310	615	695	40	25	20
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	70	35	40	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	330	130	200	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	55	20	35	0	0	0
Egypt	90	55	40	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	95	40	55	0	0	0
Morocco	55	30	30	0	0	0
Nigeria	55	20	30	35	15	15
Somalia	40	20	20	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	505	260	245	10	10	0
Asia	2,380	1,185	1,195	170	80	90
Afghanistan	100	60	45	0	0	0
Bangladesh	145	70	75	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	80	125	10	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	155	105	50	40	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	100	30	65	0	0	0
Iraq	225	130	95	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	0	25	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	15	10	0	0
Lebanon	155	80	75	0	0	0
Nepal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Philippines	460	170	290	80	35	45
Saudi Arabia	30	20	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	455	255	195	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	25	15	15	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	30	25	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	135	70	65	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	107,245	51,450	55,800	109,155	54,140	55,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	30,335	14,145	16,195	11,465	5,605	5,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,230	10,240	9,995	19,620	9,970	9,650
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,675	27,060	29,610	78,070	38,570	39,505
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	20,990	9,675	11,315	4,840	2,415	2,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,230	4,015	4,215	2,485	1,300	1,190
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,690	1,920	1,770	730	540	190
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,545	2,095	2,450	1,755	760	990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,900	2,465	3,435	1,700	715	985
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	6,520	3,055	3,470	610	390	225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	335	145	195	45	20	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	107,245	51,445	55,800	109,155	54,135	55,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,035	1,830	2,205	2,050	975	1,075
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,845	1,740	2,105	1,940	945	995
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,035	910	1,125	1,200	610	585
Métis	1,420	660	760	735	330	405
Inuk (Inuit)	395	170	225	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	65	55	45	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	50	65	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,210	49,615	53,595	107,105	53,160	53,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	107,240	51,445	55,795	109,155	54,135	55,015
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,120	435	685	625	280	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,125	51,015	55,115	108,530	53,855	54,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	107,245	51,445	55,800	109,155	54,140	55,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,100	445	655	320	145	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,090	445	645	300	130	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	735	290	445	240	100	145
Métis single ancestry	110	45	65	45	25	25
Inuit single ancestry	245	105	135	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,660	2,505	3,155	3,220	1,555	1,665
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,520	2,465	3,060	3,125	1,515	1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,075	1,845	2,230	2,360	1,160	1,200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,255	540	715	715	350	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	185	80	110	45	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	135	40	95	100	40	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	40	80	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,485	48,490	51,990	105,615	52,440	53,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	107,245	51,445	55,800	109,155	54,135	55,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	30,360	14,470	15,895	3,440	1,805	1,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,335	1,750	1,590	575	315	265
Chinese	2,910	1,355	1,555	195	85	110
Black	12,125	5,675	6,450	930	525	410
Filipino	1,700	615	1,090	360	150	210
Latin American	1,690	780	910	340	155	185
Arab	4,645	2,445	2,200	120	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	970	440	530	385	205	175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,030	545	485	35	10	20
Korean	340	135	210	155	80	75
Japanese	270	105	170	105	45	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	330	130	200	175	120	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,015	505	510	60	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	76,885	36,980	39,905	105,715	52,335	53,380
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	107,245	51,445	55,800	109,155	54,135	55,020
North American Aboriginal origins	6,760	2,950	3,805	3,540	1,700	1,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,950	2,180	2,775	2,720	1,310	1,410
Inuit	460	195	265	70	15	55
Métis	1,500	630	870	875	425	445
Other North American origins	34,705	16,615	18,085	37,880	18,700	19,185
Acadian	515	260	255	55	35	20
American	1,415	715	710	1,485	680	805
Canadian	33,340	15,930	17,410	36,945	18,330	18,615
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	65	20	45	10	35
Nova Scotian	20	10	20	20	10	10
Ontarian	45	0	40	10	0	10
Québécois	150	75	75	45	15	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	62,880	30,220	32,665	88,175	43,645	44,535
British Isles origins	36,960	17,890	19,070	59,575	29,230	30,345
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	20	10	20
English	18,300	9,015	9,280	38,665	18,795	19,870
Irish	18,480	8,725	9,755	20,850	9,930	10,925
Manx	15	10	10	20	10	10
Scottish	15,310	7,285	8,025	26,495	12,930	13,565
Welsh	1,510	700	810	1,915	965	955
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,135	1,545	1,585	3,280	1,485	1,790
French origins	25,965	12,115	13,850	9,425	4,375	5,050
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Breton	15	15	10	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	25,955	12,105	13,850	9,425	4,375	5,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,265	5,445	5,825	37,205	18,440	18,770
Austrian	625	305	320	420	245	175
Bavarian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Belgian	605	310	300	3,095	1,510	1,580
Dutch	2,400	1,220	1,185	15,860	8,050	7,815
Flemish	35	20	20	85	40	45
Frisian	0	0	0	175	85	90
German	7,870	3,750	4,120	20,470	9,935	10,535
Luxembourger	40	10	30	0	0	0
Swiss	540	285	255	945	505	440
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	10	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,395	1,230	1,155	1,725	880	850
Danish	590	300	290	480	290	190
Finnish	345	170	175	240	135	100
Icelandic	155	60	95	75	45	30
Norwegian	665	330	335	455	190	270
Swedish	640	340	295	460	200	260
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	120	75	50	90	60	30
Eastern European origins	7,850	3,705	4,145	9,980	4,860	5,120
Bulgarian	105	50	55	55	35	15
Byelorussian	65	35	30	10	10	0
Czech	310	140	170	165	90	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	20	20	180	90	90
Estonian	80	30	50	70	25	40
Hungarian	815	310	500	2,915	1,445	1,470
Latvian	115	50	70	35	20	15
Lithuanian	275	150	130	220	105	120
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,875	1,405	1,470	3,575	1,655	1,915
Romanian	675	310	370	550	235	315
Russian	1,360	625	735	940	455	485
Slovak	200	90	105	245	110	135
Ukrainian	2,300	1,130	1,175	2,110	1,060	1,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	120	55	70	35	20	15
Southern European origins	7,810	3,835	3,980	6,250	3,285	2,965
Albanian	55	35	20	20	10	10
Bosnian	95	65	35	40	30	15
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	225	95	130	270	130	145
Cypriot	45	10	35	95	40	55
Greek	595	280	320	535	300	235
Italian	3,445	1,800	1,650	2,970	1,520	1,455
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	25	45	50	25	25
Maltese	25	20	10	160	75	85
Montenegrin	10	10	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	1,545	725	820	1,545	885	670
Serbian	300	155	140	125	70	55
Sicilian	20	10	15	15	0	10
Slovenian	95	50	45	105	55	45
Spanish	1,745	815	925	535	260	280
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	25	40	210	90	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	930	475	455	330	155	175
Basque	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	580	300	275	90	30	65
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	20	15	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	290	140	155	210	115	95
Caribbean origins	4,930	2,175	2,760	860	495	365
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	15	10	0
Barbadian	180	75	105	60	20	35
Bermudan	15	15	0	10	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	210	90	120	50	20	30
Dominican	115	50	70	15	10	10
Grenadian	40	25	15	20	15	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	2,705	1,190	1,515	10	10	0
Jamaican	1,040	505	535	495	280	215
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	160	55	100	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	110	165	85	55	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	75	10	60	25	25	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	205	80	130	110	70	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	185	80	105	35	25	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,650	1,275	1,375	1,185	605	580
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	100	50	45	45	25	20
Arawak	20	10	15	0	0	0
Argentinian	85	55	30	10	0	10
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	25	25	0	20	0	10
Brazilian	155	90	65	30	10	20
Chilean	105	55	50	0	0	0
Colombian	230	115	115	140	60	80
Costa Rican	30	10	20	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	30	20	10	15	0	15
Guatemalan	75	40	35	20	10	15
Guyanese	210	125	85	130	75	55
Hispanic	75	50	30	0	0	0
Honduran	85	20	65	0	0	0
Maya	75	40	30	10	0	0
Mexican	425	180	245	650	355	295
Nicaraguan	145	70	75	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	15	10	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	200	80	115	60	40	20
Salvadorean	390	170	225	50	15	35
Uruguayan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	135	60	80	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	200	85	120	10	10	0
African origins	9,545	4,655	4,890	375	205	170
Central and West African origins	2,740	1,380	1,365	80	30	45
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	20	40	0	0	0
Cameroonian	290	155	140	0	0	0
Chadian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Congolese	1,180	565	615	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	20	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	85	45	10	0	10
Guinean	90	35	50	0	0	0
Ibo	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	200	55	140	0	0	0
Liberian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	290	190	95	35	20	15
Peulh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	95	35	60	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	30	10	20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	260	155	110	0	10	0
North African origins	1,330	630	700	40	30	10
Algerian	175	105	70	0	0	10
Berber	145	80	70	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	335	170	165	25	20	10
Libyan	45	25	20	10	10	0
Maure	20	10	15	0	0	0
Moroccan	360	145	210	10	0	0
Sudanese	275	115	160	0	0	0
Tunisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	3,910	1,905	2,005	100	65	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	140	60	85	0	0	0
Burundian	465	220	240	0	0	0
Djiboutian	135	50	85	0	0	0
Eritrean	120	55	65	10	10	0
Ethiopian	500	215	285	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	95	35	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oromo	35	20	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	410	195	215	10	10	10
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	1,455	725	735	0	0	0
South African	130	95	30	60	50	10
Tanzanian	50	20	30	0	10	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Zambian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	95	50	45	0	0	0
Zulu	20	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	255	130	125	10	0	10
Other African origins	1,800	875	920	165	80	85
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	310	140	165	25	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	1,535	765	765	145	70	75
Asian origins	18,080	8,875	9,205	2,390	1,145	1,240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	7,785	4,050	3,730	360	170	190
Afghan	525	275	250	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	1,020	555	460	55	35	20
Armenian	265	150	115	30	10	25
Assyrian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	825	415	410	25	15	10
Iraqi	780	405	375	25	15	15
Israeli	65	45	20	10	10	0
Jordanian	95	75	15	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	100	45	50	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	90	45	45	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	3,045	1,505	1,540	150	55	95
Palestinian	230	125	105	20	20	10
Pashtun	25	10	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Syrian	530	285	245	10	0	0
Tajik	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	410	215	195	45	25	15
Turkmen	45	30	15	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	115	60	55	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	120	80	40	10	10	10
South Asian origins	3,685	1,925	1,760	595	325	275
Bangladeshi	585	315	265	10	10	10
Bengali	220	115	105	10	10	0
Bhutanese	55	25	35	0	0	0
East Indian	2,240	1,185	1,050	450	250	200
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	20	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	175	90	90	0	0	0
Pakistani	430	210	215	115	65	50
Punjabi	40	10	25	15	10	10
Sinhalese	25	15	10	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	130	70	65	10	10	10
Tamil	20	15	10	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	125	65	65	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,890	3,025	3,865	1,395	640	755
Burmese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	135	35	105	35	20	15
Chinese	3,450	1,645	1,805	275	120	150
Filipino	1,850	705	1,150	400	165	240
Hmong	0	0	0	20	20	0
Indonesian	90	35	60	65	20	40
Japanese	345	120	230	160	60	100
Karen	75	45	30	15	10	10
Korean	395	160	230	160	80	80
Laotian	35	15	15	45	25	25
Malaysian	30	25	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	40	30	10	20	0	15
Singaporean	10	10	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	100	40	60	15	0	0
Thai	45	30	15	30	10	15
Tibetan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	720	335	380	235	120	115
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	50	20	30	45	20	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	50	20	30	45	20	25
Oceania origins	205	90	115	95	30	65
Australian	130	50	75	75	25	55
New Zealander	50	30	15	15	0	15
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,050	...	...	44,265	...	...
Owner	22,710	...	...	32,650	...	...
Renter	29,340	...	...	11,620	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,050	...	...	44,265	...	...
Condominium	12,865	...	...	2,415	...	...
Not condominium	39,185	...	...	41,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,050	...	...	44,265	...	...
No bedrooms	615	...	...	60	...	...
1 bedroom	13,530	...	...	3,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	15,945	...	...	9,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	14,290	...	...	19,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,670	...	...	11,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,050	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	23,170	...	...	6,330	...	...
5 rooms	8,400	...	...	5,560	...	...
6 rooms	6,745	...	...	7,460	...	...
7 rooms	5,085	...	...	7,330	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,650	...	...	17,585	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,050	...	...	44,270	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,200	...	...	44,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	845	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,050	...	...	44,270	...	...
Suitable	49,000	...	...	43,260	...	...
Not suitable	3,045	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,050	...	...	44,265	...	...
1960 or before	14,760	...	...	14,960	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,430	...	...	11,690	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,385	...	...	4,650	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,595	...	...	5,045	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,155	...	...	2,460	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,905	...	...	2,960	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,820	...	...	2,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,045	...	...	44,270	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	47,550	...	...	41,535	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,505	...	...	2,730	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,050	...	...	44,265	...	...
1 household maintainer	34,575	...	...	25,050	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,045	...	...	18,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,430	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,045	...	...	44,265	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,580	...	...	1,135	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,595	...	...	5,885	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,845	...	...	7,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,565	...	...	8,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,435	...	...	8,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,445	...	...	6,750	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,185	...	...	4,095	...	...
85 years and over	1,410	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,005	...	...	42,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,450	...	...	34,255	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,560	...	...	8,530	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,835	...	...	7,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,710	...	...	31,325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.4	...	...	60.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,292	...	...	1,097	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,434	...	...	1,182	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	374,896	...	...	259,479	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,887	...	...	301,723	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,340	...	...	11,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.7	...	...	12.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	43.1	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,018	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,051	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,895	44,150	48,745	89,455	44,005	45,445
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,280	7,135	7,145	20,995	10,780	10,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,600	11,630	11,970	27,955	14,105	13,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,015	25,385	29,630	40,500	19,120	21,375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,145	2,280	1,865	6,995	5,140	1,855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,375	1,180	1,200	3,110	1,935	1,175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,765	1,105	665	3,885	3,205	685
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,815	6,810	9,005	22,045	9,175	12,865
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,800	690	1,115	1,290	640	655
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	33,255	15,605	17,650	10,170	4,165	6,005
Bachelor's degree	18,730	8,300	10,425	7,545	2,925	4,620
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,915	810	1,105	650	260	385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	825	415	410	280	150	125
Master's degree	9,585	4,650	4,935	1,500	735	760
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,200	1,435	770	200	90	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,005	28,485	30,520	56,985	28,345	28,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,240	3,325	2,910	8,160	4,685	3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	12,135	6,470	5,665	18,250	9,465	8,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,630	18,685	21,940	30,575	14,195	16,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,890	1,570	1,320	4,780	3,580	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,690	835	850	2,110	1,360	750
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,205	730	470	2,670	2,225	450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,760	5,230	6,530	17,245	7,235	10,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,055	435	620	830	445	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,925	11,460	13,470	7,715	2,935	4,785
Bachelor's degree	13,825	6,230	7,595	5,795	2,115	3,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,385	570	815	465	180	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	625	270	350	195	85	105
Master's degree	7,585	3,495	4,090	1,130	505	625
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,510	890	615	130	45	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,900	44,150	48,750	89,450	44,005	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	37,885	18,765	19,120	48,950	24,880	24,070
Education	2,930	830	2,105	2,295	525	1,770
13. Education	2,930	830	2,105	2,295	530	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,225	980	1,245	1,285	525	770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	205	105	265	190	70
50. Visual and performing arts	1,915	775	1,135	1,020	330	695
Humanities	5,005	2,065	2,935	1,570	575	990
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	780	205	570	80	10	75
23. English language and literature/letters	1,190	410	775	405	115	295
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	915	365	555	370	130	245
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	25	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	455	290	165	80	45	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	140	85	255	150	110
54. History	980	535	445	285	135	150
55. French language and literature/letters	435	120	310	70	0	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,525	4,710	6,815	3,995	915	3,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	265	60	205	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,290	495	790	290	115	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	95	895	1,375	70	1,300
22. Legal professions and studies	1,900	775	1,125	475	125	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	285	55	225	105	10	90
42. Psychology	1,350	375	975	545	140	405
45. Social sciences	5,450	2,845	2,605	1,175	450	725
Business, management and public administration	10,690	4,480	6,215	6,850	2,250	4,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	20	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,465	470	990	745	125	625
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,210	3,995	5,210	6,085	2,130	3,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,550	1,330	1,220	945	460	485
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,205	480	725	450	205	240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	175	130	145	50	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	955	655	295	215	145	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	10	55	120	55	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,985	1,865	1,120	1,085	610	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,100	1,490	610	840	475	365
25. Library science	380	105	280	70	25	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	435	245	190	165	105	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	65	25	40	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,830	5,865	965	9,630	9,215	410
04. Architecture and related services	575	370	200	200	155	45
14. Engineering	2,680	2,180	500	720	660	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,425	1,265	160	2,250	2,070	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	855	840	20	1,995	1,975	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	885	835	40	2,815	2,760	45
48. Precision production	400	365	35	1,645	1,600	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	780	355	425	2,055	1,595	465
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	410	180	235	1,720	1,370	345
03. Natural resources and conservation	365	175	190	340	220	120
Health and related fields	7,005	1,600	5,410	7,370	905	6,465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	545	255	290	625	285	340
51. Health professions and related programs	6,165	1,145	5,025	6,690	590	6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	290	200	95	50	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,485	1,315	1,170	3,385	1,545	1,845
12. Personal and culinary services	1,465	495	965	1,730	300	1,430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	90	75	20	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	55	60	0	20	25	0
43. Security and protective services	605	430	175	970	610	360
49. Transportation and materials moving	270	260	10	665	605	60
Other	0	0	0	35	0	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	30	0	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,005	28,485	30,520	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,380	9,795	8,580	26,410	14,150	12,255
Education	1,830	520	1,315	1,395	320	1,075
13. Education	1,830	520	1,315	1,395	320	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,590	740	840	1,015	420	600
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	225	145	85	215	150	65
50. Visual and performing arts	1,360	600	755	800	265	530
Humanities	3,395	1,420	1,970	1,110	400	710
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	605	135	460	70	0	65
23. English language and literature/letters	805	280	520	275	70	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	555	245	310	270	95	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	0	25	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	325	215	105	65	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	45	175	115	65
54. History	690	385	310	200	80	125
55. French language and literature/letters	250	55	195	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,870	3,480	5,390	3,160	685	2,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	220	45	175	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,020	375	640	260	110	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	780	90	690	1,160	45	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	1,590	595	1,000	400	85	315
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	220	50	170	80	10	70
42. Psychology	995	255	745	350	90	260
45. Social sciences	4,045	2,070	1,975	900	350	550
Business, management and public administration	8,025	3,340	4,680	5,350	1,645	3,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	345	775	640	95	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,885	2,990	3,895	4,695	1,550	3,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,695	860	835	715	305	405
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	820	325	490	335	140	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	130	95	120	40	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	600	395	210	160	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	90	35	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,520	1,605	920	925	530	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,850	1,320	530	740	435	310
25. Library science	270	75	195	50	20	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	345	190	160	125	70	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	20	35	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,005	4,270	740	7,185	6,840	350
04. Architecture and related services	435	280	165	175	135	40
14. Engineering	2,000	1,595	405	485	420	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,040	935	105	1,770	1,615	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	610	595	15	1,460	1,445	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	625	30	2,100	2,060	40
48. Precision production	260	245	15	1,200	1,165	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	635	270	365	1,600	1,225	380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	320	125	195	1,355	1,065	290
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	155	170	250	160	90
Health and related fields	5,245	1,245	3,995	5,540	665	4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	420	190	225	515	225	290
51. Health professions and related programs	4,625	930	3,695	4,995	415	4,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	195	120	75	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,810	930	880	2,550	1,160	1,390
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	385	735	1,260	210	1,050
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	60	45	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	275	120	745	465	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	200	10	535	485	50
Other	10	0	10	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	20	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,895	44,150	48,745	89,450	44,000	45,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,880	18,760	19,120	48,955	24,885	24,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,015	25,385	29,630	40,500	19,125	21,375
Location of study inside Canada	45,610	20,820	24,790	37,645	17,605	20,040
Same as province or territory of residence	36,060	16,335	19,720	36,170	16,835	19,335
Different than province or territory of residence	9,550	4,480	5,070	1,475	770	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	9,405	4,565	4,840	2,855	1,515	1,335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,515	790	720	750	365	385
Philippines	650	165	490	125	55	65
India	305	150	150	65	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,300	700	600	520	315	210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	335	155	175	15	10	10
France	480	230	255	10	0	0
Other	4,820	2,375	2,445	1,370	730	640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,005	28,485	30,520	56,980	28,345	28,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,380	9,800	8,580	26,405	14,150	12,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,630	18,685	21,940	30,575	14,195	16,380
Location of study inside Canada	33,680	15,440	18,240	28,670	13,240	15,430
Same as province or territory of residence	26,780	12,220	14,565	27,655	12,690	14,960
Different than province or territory of residence	6,900	3,220	3,680	1,020	545	475
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,945	3,245	3,700	1,900	955	945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	955	450	505	560	265	300
Philippines	560	140	420	110	45	65
India	220	105	115	65	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	415	385	215	130	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	220	95	120	20	10	10
France	345	145	200	10	0	0
Other	3,845	1,885	1,955	935	480	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,895	44,150	48,750	89,450	44,000	45,445
In the labour force	57,530	29,055	28,480	59,690	31,745	27,945
Employed	51,945	26,205	25,735	56,840	30,185	26,650
Unemployed	5,590	2,845	2,740	2,850	1,555	1,290
Not in the labour force	35,365	15,095	20,265	29,765	12,260	17,505
Participation rate	61.9	65.8	58.4	66.7	72.1	61.5
Employment rate	55.9	59.4	52.8	63.5	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	9.7	9.8	9.6	4.8	4.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,900	44,150	48,745	89,450	44,000	45,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	34,310	14,705	19,600	27,395	11,395	16,010
Worked	58,590	29,440	29,145	62,055	32,610	29,445
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,675	15,220	13,450	35,885	21,385	14,500
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,920	14,220	15,695	26,165	11,220	14,940
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.2	41.6	44.4	45.2	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,530	29,055	28,480	59,685	31,745	27,940
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	1,030	1,010	740	410	330
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	55,485	28,020	27,465	58,945	31,330	27,615
Employee	50,095	24,900	25,200	52,050	26,895	25,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,385	3,120	2,265	6,895	4,435	2,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,530	29,050	28,480	59,685	31,745	27,945
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,050	1,035	1,010	740	410	330
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	55,485	28,015	27,465	58,945	31,335	27,610
0 Management occupations	5,605	3,175	2,435	6,695	4,350	2,350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,225	3,695	6,530	7,270	1,855	5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,695	3,490	1,210	2,220	1,690	525
3 Health occupations	3,505	915	2,595	3,465	380	3,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,735	3,840	5,890	4,795	1,210	3,590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,670	1,210	1,465	1,010	370	640
6 Sales and service occupations	14,015	7,085	6,930	12,225	4,365	7,865
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,115	3,825	285	11,520	10,575	950
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	385	320	65	2,085	1,485	600
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	535	470	70	7,650	5,055	2,590
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,530	29,050	28,480	59,685	31,740	27,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,045	1,035	1,015	745	410	335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	55,485	28,020	27,465	58,945	31,335	27,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	130	85	45	3,660	2,530	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	65	45	15	155	150	0
22 Utilities	100	70	30	295	235	60
23 Construction	2,350	2,055	295	4,365	3,860	505
31-33 Manufacturing	1,230	885	345	12,800	8,820	3,980
41 Wholesale trade	935	730	200	2,455	1,735	725
44-45 Retail trade	5,595	2,625	2,975	6,260	2,730	3,535
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,660	1,275	380	3,550	2,565	985
51 Information and cultural industries	1,350	790	560	625	335	290
52 Finance and insurance	1,795	875	920	1,755	505	1,255
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,025	615	410	680	405	275
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,585	2,665	1,920	2,045	950	1,095
55 Management of companies and enterprises	50	15	35	25	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,300	2,035	1,265	2,280	1,190	1,095
61 Educational services	4,775	2,000	2,770	2,905	730	2,180
62 Health care and social assistance	6,025	1,490	4,535	5,885	605	5,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,290	655	635	1,010	490	520
72 Accommodation and food services	4,775	2,445	2,325	3,610	1,090	2,525
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,735	1,010	1,725	2,605	1,315	1,295
91 Public administration	11,720	5,650	6,070	1,955	1,090	865
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,945	26,205	25,735	56,840	30,185	26,655
Worked at home	3,460	1,735	1,730	4,805	2,585	2,220
Worked outside Canada	250	125	130	175	135	40
No fixed workplace address	4,525	3,225	1,305	5,740	4,395	1,340
Worked at usual place	43,700	21,125	22,580	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,700	21,125	22,580	46,125	23,070	23,050
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,965	19,190	20,780	19,790	9,485	10,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	11,345	5,875	5,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	655	410	250	14,915	7,670	7,245
Commute to a different province or territory	3,085	1,535	1,555	80	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,230	24,345	23,880	51,865	27,470	24,395
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,655	12,590	10,065	44,390	23,890	20,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,625	970	1,655	3,725	1,745	1,980
Public transit	13,245	5,790	7,450	465	130	335
Walked	6,920	3,260	3,655	2,505	1,200	1,305
Bicycle	2,120	1,395	725	310	225	75
Other method	670	340	325	465	270	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,230	24,345	23,880	51,860	27,470	24,395
Less than 15 minutes	9,930	5,055	4,875	21,570	10,790	10,780
15 to 29 minutes	20,990	10,575	10,425	15,080	7,935	7,145
30 to 44 minutes	10,815	5,640	5,175	8,860	5,025	3,835
45 to 59 minutes	3,505	1,635	1,870	3,835	2,010	1,825
60 minutes and over	2,990	1,450	1,545	2,510	1,710	800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,225	24,345	23,885	51,860	27,465	24,395
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,125	1,390	735	5,655	3,930	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,095	3,975	3,120	11,030	7,250	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,865	6,050	6,815	12,615	6,475	6,145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,085	6,125	6,965	8,385	2,830	5,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,035	2,975	3,065	3,530	1,225	2,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,025	3,835	3,185	10,645	5,760	4,890
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	60,620	30,430	30,190	63,465	33,310	30,155
Single responses	55,510	27,910	27,600	63,275	33,235	30,035
Official languages	55,090	27,690	27,405	62,990	33,090	29,905
English	49,130	25,210	23,915	62,810	33,050	29,760
French	5,965	2,480	3,485	180	40	140
Non-official languages	420	225	200	280	145	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	220	195	285	150	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	80	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	85	35	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	80	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	75	65	265	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	10	255	135	120
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	90	60	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	165	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	45	25	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	20	10	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	45	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,105	2,515	2,590	190	75	115
English and French	4,565	2,245	2,315	45	10	40
English and non-official language	375	180	200	140	70	70
French and non-official language	20	15	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	150	75	70	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	60,615	30,430	30,190	63,465	33,310	30,155
None	39,995	20,770	19,225	62,025	32,550	29,475
English	4,025	1,845	2,180	270	135	135
French	15,295	7,170	8,130	435	200	235
Non-official language	1,045	525	520	725	425	305
Aboriginal	55	15	40	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	990	510	480	725	425	300
English and French	30	25	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	185	80	105	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	106,075	50,850	55,225	107,895	53,535	54,360
Non-movers	86,400	41,420	44,985	94,710	47,145	47,565
Movers	19,675	9,430	10,245	13,185	6,390	6,795
Non-migrants	13,455	6,445	7,010	6,350	3,140	3,210
Migrants	6,225	2,985	3,230	6,835	3,250	3,585
Internal migrants	3,930	1,825	2,105	6,585	3,125	3,465
Intraprovincial migrants	2,120	995	1,125	6,335	2,980	3,355
Interprovincial migrants	1,810	840	975	255	145	110
External migrants	2,295	1,160	1,135	245	125	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	102,350	49,035	53,320	102,575	50,790	51,785
Non-movers	55,095	26,120	28,970	65,600	32,690	32,910
Movers	47,250	22,905	24,345	36,975	18,100	18,870
Non-migrants	29,055	14,150	14,905	17,235	8,480	8,755
Migrants	18,200	8,760	9,440	19,735	9,620	10,120
Internal migrants	11,525	5,425	6,100	18,930	9,200	9,730
Intraprovincial migrants	6,535	3,040	3,495	18,150	8,800	9,350
Interprovincial migrants	4,985	2,385	2,600	780	405	375
External migrants	6,680	3,335	3,345	805	415	390