Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Behchokò, Community government [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oxford Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Behchokò, CG Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Behchokò, Community government [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,790	...	...	1,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,656	...	...	1,926	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,359	...	...	562	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,240	...	...	471	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	50.6	...	...	24.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,247.53	...	...	75.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,790	56,305	57,480	1,875	955	920
0 to 14 years	20,260	10,435	9,825	575	285	290
0 to 4 years	6,630	3,385	3,240	210	110	100
5 to 9 years	6,810	3,515	3,295	205	95	110
10 to 14 years	6,815	3,530	3,285	165	85	85
15 to 64 years	72,420	36,310	36,115	1,170	615	560
15 to 19 years	6,910	3,545	3,365	175	80	90
20 to 24 years	6,600	3,370	3,225	155	85	75
25 to 29 years	6,495	3,280	3,215	140	70	65
30 to 34 years	6,805	3,490	3,315	105	60	50
35 to 39 years	6,715	3,370	3,345	125	65	55
40 to 44 years	6,905	3,460	3,445	110	65	50
45 to 49 years	7,230	3,655	3,580	125	65	65
50 to 54 years	8,740	4,265	4,475	90	45	40
55 to 59 years	8,510	4,155	4,350	85	50	35
60 to 64 years	7,505	3,710	3,795	60	30	25
65 years and over	21,110	9,565	11,545	130	60	70
65 to 69 years	6,665	3,210	3,455	45	20	20
70 to 74 years	4,990	2,395	2,595	40	20	20
75 to 79 years	3,760	1,755	2,005	25	5	15
80 to 84 years	2,840	1,190	1,650	10	5	10
85 years and over	2,855	1,015	1,840	10	5	10
85 to 89 years	1,805	715	1,090	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	815	245	565	5	5	0
95 to 99 years	205	50	160	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.5	17.1	30.7	29.8	31.5
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.5	62.8	62.4	64.4	60.9
65 years and over	18.6	17.0	20.1	6.9	6.3	7.6
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.2	0.5	0.5	1.1
Average age of the population	41.5	40.4	42.5	30.0	30.2	29.8
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	25.8	26.4	25.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,240	...	...	470	...	...
Single-detached house	32,925	...	...	355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,925	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,165	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,330	...	...	50	...	...
Row house	2,680	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	790	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,255	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,240	...	...	470	...	...
1 person	11,445	...	...	85	...	...
2 persons	17,110	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	6,635	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	6,225	...	...	80	...	...
5 or more persons	3,825	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	111,935	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	4.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,530	45,870	47,655	1,300	670	625
Married or living common law	58,195	29,105	29,085	610	305	305
Married	48,745	24,395	24,355	280	140	140
Living common law	9,450	4,720	4,730	335	165	165
Not married and not living common law	35,340	16,765	18,575	690	370	320
Never married	21,255	11,925	9,330	605	345	260
Separated	2,805	1,275	1,530	15	5	10
Divorced	5,265	2,290	2,975	15	5	10
Widowed	6,015	1,275	4,740	55	15	40
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,285	...	...	440	...	...
2 persons	17,625	...	...	135	...	...
3 persons	6,480	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	6,000	...	...	85	...	...
5 or more persons	3,185	...	...	110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,290	...	...	440	...	...
Total couple families	28,665	...	...	295	...	...
Married couples	23,940	...	...	130	...	...
Common-law couples	4,720	...	...	170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,630	...	...	145	...	...
Female parent	3,535	...	...	100	...	...
Male parent	1,095	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,665	...	...	295	...	...
Couples without children	14,885	...	...	60	...	...
Couples with children	13,780	...	...	235	...	...
1 child	5,100	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	5,615	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	3,070	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,625	...	...	140	...	...
1 child	2,745	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	1,385	...	...	45	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,560	7,540	8,020	250	135	115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,240	...	...	475	...	...
One-census-family households	32,070	...	...	305	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,385	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,685	...	...	265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	605	...	...	60	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,565	...	...	100	...	...
One-person households	11,440	...	...	85	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,125	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,645	55,930	56,720	1,865	950	910
English only	107,525	53,735	53,790	1,815	930	885
French only	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and French	4,640	1,945	2,695	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	450	235	220	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,650	55,925	56,720	1,865	950	915
English	111,135	55,205	55,930	1,825	935	895
French	975	455	525	5	0	0
English and French	100	45	55	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	435	220	215	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,030	475	550	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	1.0	0.3	0.5	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,645	55,930	56,720	1,865	950	915
Single responses	111,760	55,495	56,270	1,845	940	905
Official languages	101,890	50,630	51,265	1,045	520	520
English	100,775	50,120	50,660	1,035	520	520
French	1,120	515	605	10	5	5
Non-official languages	9,870	4,865	5,005	800	415	385
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	785	410	370
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	785	410	375
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	780	405	375
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	765	395	370
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,855	4,865	4,995	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	75	50	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	75	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	55	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	5	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	45	105	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	35	80	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,290	4,140	4,150	10	5	5
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,145	525	620	5	0	0
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	0	5
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	500	600	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	730	315	410	0	0	0
Russian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,310	2,625	2,685	0	5	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	2,805	1,420	1,390	0	0	0
Frisian	60	30	30	0	0	0
German	2,195	1,070	1,125	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	195	80	110	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	100	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	380	200	175	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	345	185	160	5	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	70	70	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	40	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,325	720	605	0	5	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	180	165	0	0	0
Portuguese	535	280	260	0	0	0
Romanian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Spanish	350	215	140	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	65	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	100	105	0	5	5
Chinese languages	195	90	100	0	5	5
Cantonese	65	30	30	5	0	5
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	510	240	270	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	230	260	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	885	435	450	20	10	10
English and French	155	65	90	0	0	0
English and non-official language	710	360	350	20	5	10
French and non-official language	15	10	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,645	55,925	56,720	1,865	950	915
Single responses	111,065	55,170	55,895	1,845	945	905
Official languages	107,945	53,645	54,300	1,335	665	665
English	107,710	53,530	54,180	1,335	665	670
French	235	110	120	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,120	1,530	1,595	515	280	235
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	505	275	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	510	275	235
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	505	275	235
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	505	275	230
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,115	1,530	1,590	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,390	1,180	1,210	5	5	5
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	160	200	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	195	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	280	130	155	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,330	645	685	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	490	245	250	0	5	0
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	805	385	420	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	110	95	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	185	100	85	5	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	250	200	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	65	85	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	195	140	55	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	20	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	55	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,580	755	830	20	5	10
English and French	95	35	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,465	705	755	20	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,645	55,930	56,720	1,865	950	915
None	107,140	53,330	53,810	1,010	515	500
English	1,315	620	695	380	210	170
French	870	385	480	0	0	5
Non-official language	3,250	1,550	1,695	470	225	245
Aboriginal	10	5	0	455	215	235
Non-Aboriginal	3,240	1,550	1,690	15	5	5
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,690	45,175	46,515	1,290	665	625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,695	43,810	44,880	1,190	620	570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,020	43,920	28,950	22,259	22,208	22,272
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,715	43,815	44,895	1,190	620	565
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,582	38,865	26,678	22,197	22,176	22,208
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,255	41,115	40,140	960	515	445
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,395	42,569	25,213	24,128	23,872	24,256
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,130	27,615	34,515	1,160	610	555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,781	5,550	7,247	4,328	2,532	6,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,275	35,505	31,770	920	500	425
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,120	43,540	27,333	21,440	21,312	22,080
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,705	45,170	46,535	1,290	665	620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,710	43,760	44,945	1,190	620	565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,504	51,322	35,892	41,216	42,377	39,947
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,715	43,760	44,955	1,190	620	565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,864	42,695	31,187	35,589	36,029	35,108
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,285	41,085	40,200	960	515	445
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,134	49,437	32,646	42,316	43,896	40,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,140	27,710	34,425	1,160	605	550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,296	7,750	8,737	7,305	6,101	8,634
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,290	35,505	31,785	920	495	420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,184	47,986	33,586	41,335	42,708	39,719
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,705	45,170	46,535	1,290	670	625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,125	21,525	14,595	325	165	155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,860	55,793	45,117	74,752	78,208	72,576
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,146	62,185	49,716	77,117	81,495	72,517
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.7	90.3	81.6	82.8	85.4	78.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	75.9	65.4	77.5	79.8	74.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.7	18.4	17.3	14.1	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,690	45,175	46,515	1,290	665	625
Without total income	2,995	1,360	1,635	100	45	55
With total income	88,700	43,810	44,885	1,190	620	570
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.5	92.2	93.2	91.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,235	3,940	6,300	310	180	135
$10,000 to $19,999	14,485	5,400	9,085	230	115	120
$20,000 to $29,999	12,955	5,230	7,725	145	70	80
$30,000 to $39,999	11,010	5,140	5,870	90	50	45
$40,000 to $49,999	10,695	5,350	5,340	55	25	25
$50,000 to $59,999	8,485	4,935	3,550	45	15	25
$60,000 to $69,999	5,990	3,800	2,195	60	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	4,000	2,570	1,425	35	15	25
$80,000 to $89,999	3,025	1,985	1,040	30	10	20
$90,000 to $99,999	2,825	1,795	1,030	30	15	20
$100,000 and over	4,995	3,675	1,320	155	95	60
$100,000 to $149,999	3,820	2,795	1,030	135	85	50
$150,000 and over	1,170	880	295	20	15	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,690	45,175	46,515	1,290	665	625
Without after-tax income	2,975	1,355	1,620	105	45	60
With after-tax income	88,710	43,815	44,895	1,190	620	570
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.5	92.2	93.2	91.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,600	4,040	6,560	310	180	135
$10,000 to $19,999	15,255	5,700	9,555	230	115	120
$20,000 to $29,999	15,065	6,240	8,830	160	80	85
$30,000 to $39,999	13,760	6,740	7,020	90	50	45
$40,000 to $49,999	12,365	6,840	5,520	60	30	35
$50,000 to $59,999	7,715	4,815	2,905	55	25	30
$60,000 to $69,999	5,070	3,335	1,740	55	25	30
$70,000 to $79,999	3,985	2,595	1,390	45	15	30
$80,000 and over	4,890	3,520	1,370	175	105	70
$80,000 to $89,999	1,975	1,390	585	55	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,040	750	290	45	30	15
$100,000 and over	1,875	1,385	495	75	40	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,690	45,170	46,515	1,290	670	625
Without employment income	24,415	9,670	14,745	370	170	205
With employment income	67,275	35,510	31,770	920	495	420
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.6	68.3	71.3	73.9	67.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,500	4,720	4,780	280	150	130
$5,000 to $9,999	5,360	2,180	3,180	80	50	35
$10,000 to $19,999	8,510	3,540	4,970	90	50	40
$20,000 to $29,999	6,790	2,835	3,955	75	45	25
$30,000 to $39,999	6,975	3,155	3,825	45	20	25
$40,000 to $49,999	7,590	3,915	3,675	40	20	15
$50,000 to $59,999	6,400	3,970	2,430	40	15	25
$60,000 to $69,999	4,305	2,880	1,425	45	20	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,065	2,055	1,010	35	15	20
$80,000 and over	8,775	6,260	2,520	195	115	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	1,670	835	30	5	20
$90,000 to $99,999	2,425	1,580	850	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	3,845	3,015	835	145	90	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,240	...	...	470	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,554	...	...	80,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,844	...	...	73,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,440	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,093	...	...	26,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,582	...	...	25,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,800	...	...	385	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,674	...	...	98,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,523	...	...	88,320	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,235	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,311	...	...	104,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,298	...	...	89,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,415	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,274	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,236	...	...	40,380	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,820	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,838	...	...	116,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,471	...	...	100,890	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,240	...	...	470	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	960	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,580	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,875	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,030	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,525	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,365	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,065	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,935	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,115	...	...	200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,465	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,450	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,325	...	...	60	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,870	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,240	...	...	470	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	460	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	975	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,470	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,050	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,780	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,195	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,410	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,480	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,340	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,455	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,170	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,975	...	...	25	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,460	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,800	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,855	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,830	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,475	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,550	...	...	85	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,020	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,559	...	...	97,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,394	...	...	86,955	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	4.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,110	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,454	...	...	82,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,930	...	...	73,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,920	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,729	...	...	129,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,808	...	...	111,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,295	...	...	85	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,158	...	...	51,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,850	...	...	51,072	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,105	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,605	...	...	116,366	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,221	...	...	100,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,180	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,238	...	...	109,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,146	...	...	93,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,910	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,167	...	...	140,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,763	...	...	119,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,241	...	...	62,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,729	...	...	58,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,865	6,795	7,070	120	75	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,460	40,103	29,689	21,952	18,752	30,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,258	35,304	27,520	21,952	18,656	29,888
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,695	6,790	6,905	120	75	45
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,016	45,354	36,753	41,551	34,853	52,418
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,221	38,160	32,331	35,808	30,506	44,409
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	111,935	55,605	56,330	1,865	950	915
In the bottom half of the distribution	54,465	26,180	28,280	980	515	470
In the bottom decile	7,415	3,530	3,880	300	150	150
In the second decile	10,165	4,500	5,670	190	105	85
In the third decile	12,030	5,800	6,230	175	90	85
In the fourth decile	12,215	6,000	6,215	195	100	95
In the fifth decile	12,635	6,350	6,285	120	70	45
In the top half of the distribution	57,475	29,425	28,050	885	440	445
In the sixth decile	13,230	6,715	6,515	145	75	70
In the seventh decile	12,900	6,590	6,305	135	70	65
In the eighth decile	12,495	6,390	6,105	180	90	90
In the ninth decile	11,440	5,940	5,505	195	85	110
In the top decile	7,400	3,790	3,615	225	120	110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	111,935	55,600	56,335	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	24,435	12,555	11,880	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,935	4,025	3,910	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	67,730	33,880	33,855	0	0	0
65 years and over	19,765	9,165	10,600	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,075	5,450	6,630	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,305	1,670	1,630	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,245	620	625	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,620	3,060	3,565	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,150	715	1,430	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.8	9.8	11.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	13.3	13.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	15.7	15.4	16.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	9.0	10.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.9	7.8	13.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,790	2,325	2,465	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,155	580	575	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	425	210	220	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,325	1,620	1,710	0	0	0
65 years and over	310	130	180	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.6	4.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.2	5.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.8	5.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	112,040	55,610	56,430	1,865	950	910
Official languages	111,595	55,435	56,160	1,830	940	895
English	111,580	55,435	56,145	1,830	935	895
French	4,625	1,825	2,795	15	10	0
Non-official languages	12,395	6,090	6,305	1,105	565	545
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	1,085	550	530
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,080	550	525
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,080	550	525
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,065	545	525
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,350	6,065	6,280	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	75	40	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	75	40	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	70	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	115	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	105	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	95	150	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	85	140	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,550	5,170	5,380	10	10	0
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,275	590	685	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	1,255	585	675	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	35	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	845	370	470	0	0	0
Russian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Serbian	85	30	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	55	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,665	3,250	3,415	0	0	0
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	3,760	1,860	1,895	0	0	0
Frisian	80	45	35	0	0	0
German	2,630	1,265	1,370	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	260	115	150	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Greek	225	125	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	350	190	160	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	320	170	150	10	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	100	55	40	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,150	1,100	1,055	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	260	250	0	0	0
Portuguese	710	390	320	0	0	0
Romanian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Spanish	840	410	430	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	120	65	55	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	60	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	110	95	0	0	0
American Sign Language	80	30	55	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	85	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	130	65	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	25	15	10	0	0
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	25	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	565	285	285	0	0	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	540	260	280	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	112,035	55,610	56,425	1,865	950	915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,635	54,450	55,185	1,860	945	910
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,450	12,475	11,980	680	330	345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,185	41,980	43,210	1,180	615	565
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,400	1,160	1,240	10	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	112,035	55,615	56,425	1,865	950	910
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,680	50,060	50,620	1,840	940	900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,075	5,375	5,700	20	15	15
Before 1981	6,205	2,955	3,245	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	1,445	685	760	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,530	770	755	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,380	705	675	15	10	0
2001 to 2005	755	380	375	0	0	10
2006 to 2010	625	315	305	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	525	260	260	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	175	105	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,075	5,375	5,700	20	15	10
Under 5 years	1,700	850	855	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,920	1,460	1,460	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,740	1,280	1,465	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,260	1,540	1,715	0	0	0
45 years and over	450	240	205	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,075	5,375	5,705	20	15	10
Americas	1,750	855	895	10	0	0
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	80	45	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	15	0	0	0
Guyana	75	40	35	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	155	95	60	0	0	0
Mexico	455	255	200	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	630	240	390	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	200	95	105	0	0	0
Europe	7,935	3,855	4,080	0	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	60	35	25	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Germany	600	295	305	0	0	0
Greece	75	50	30	0	0	0
Hungary	240	140	105	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	50	25	0	0	0
Italy	245	120	125	0	0	0
Netherlands	2,505	1,220	1,290	0	0	0
Poland	525	240	290	0	0	0
Portugal	425	210	210	0	0	0
Romania	195	100	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	15	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,155	1,000	1,155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	615	305	305	10	0	10
Africa	195	100	95	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,175	555	625	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	255	135	120	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	45	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	75	45	35	0	0	0
Philippines	215	70	145	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	50	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	120	105	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	525	260	260	0	0	0
Americas	210	100	115	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	25	0	0	0
Mexico	20	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	25	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	95	60	35	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	70	45	30	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	170	80	90	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	35	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	112,040	55,610	56,425	1,865	955	915
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,765	5,745	6,020	25	15	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,345	10,400	9,940	25	10	15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	79,935	39,470	40,465	1,815	930	890
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,985	2,490	2,500	25	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,600	1,360	1,235	0	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	760	555	205	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,840	805	1,030	10	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,725	720	1,005	15	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	615	390	230	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	15	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	112,040	55,610	56,430	1,865	950	915
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,110	1,000	1,110	1,755	890	865
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	965	1,025	1,745	885	860
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,240	630	615	1,695	865	830
Métis	745	330	415	50	15	35
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	10	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	15	50	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	109,925	54,615	55,315	115	60	50
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	112,040	55,610	56,425	1,865	950	915
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	655	290	365	1,715	875	840
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,385	55,320	56,065	150	75	75
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	112,040	55,610	56,430	1,865	950	915
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	330	140	190	1,710	870	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	180	1,680	860	820
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	250	95	150	1,660	850	810
Métis single ancestry	50	25	25	20	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,310	1,595	1,715	40	15	20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,210	1,560	1,655	30	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,415	1,180	1,235	30	15	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	745	370	375	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	0	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	40	60	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	35	60	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,400	53,875	54,525	115	65	55
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	112,040	55,610	56,425	1,865	950	915
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,460	1,810	1,650	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	575	310	265	0	0	0
Chinese	205	90	115	10	0	0
Black	935	525	410	10	0	0
Filipino	365	155	215	0	0	0
Latin American	345	150	195	0	0	0
Arab	115	80	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	385	205	180	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	75	0	0	0
Japanese	105	50	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	180	120	55	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	40	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	108,580	53,800	54,780	1,840	940	905
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	112,040	55,610	56,430	1,865	950	910
North American Aboriginal origins	3,640	1,735	1,900	1,750	885	860
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,780	1,330	1,450	1,720	880	840
Inuit	65	15	50	10	0	0
Métis	905	445	465	60	25	35
Other North American origins	38,725	19,135	19,590	65	40	30
Acadian	80	40	40	0	0	0
American	1,515	695	820	20	10	10
Canadian	37,765	18,750	19,010	45	25	20
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	90,630	44,890	45,745	85	45	40
British Isles origins	60,920	29,890	31,030	45	20	25
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	15	0	0	0
English	39,625	19,255	20,370	15	10	10
Irish	21,225	10,135	11,085	15	0	10
Manx	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	26,970	13,125	13,845	20	10	10
Welsh	1,935	975	960	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,345	1,520	1,825	10	0	10
French origins	9,595	4,455	5,140	25	15	10
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,595	4,455	5,140	25	15	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	38,380	19,030	19,355	15	0	0
Austrian	430	245	180	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	3,195	1,560	1,640	0	0	0
Dutch	16,560	8,410	8,155	0	10	0
Flemish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Frisian	175	80	90	0	0	0
German	20,880	10,120	10,755	10	0	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	950	505	445	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	895	845	0	0	0
Danish	480	290	195	0	0	0
Finnish	240	135	105	0	0	0
Icelandic	75	40	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	450	185	270	0	0	0
Swedish	470	205	260	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	30	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,370	5,080	5,290	10	0	0
Bulgarian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	90	75	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	95	85	0	0	0
Estonian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,065	1,530	1,535	0	0	0
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,715	1,740	1,975	0	10	0
Romanian	595	255	340	0	0	0
Russian	950	460	490	0	0	0
Slovak	250	115	135	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,205	1,120	1,085	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,435	3,375	3,060	0	10	0
Albanian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	280	135	145	0	10	0
Cypriot	95	40	50	0	0	0
Greek	545	300	240	0	0	0
Italian	3,040	1,560	1,485	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Maltese	160	80	85	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,605	900	705	0	0	0
Serbian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	60	55	0	0	0
Spanish	555	275	280	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	210	95	115	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	345	165	180	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	30	65	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	225	125	105	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	865	500	370	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	20	35	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	495	285	210	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	25	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	70	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,220	625	595	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	130	75	55	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	650	355	295	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	15	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	380	210	170	15	10	10
Central and West African origins	80	35	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	30	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	70	35	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	65	50	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	170	90	80	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	75	15	10	10
Asian origins	2,405	1,155	1,245	20	0	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	370	170	195	0	0	0
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	15	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	60	95	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	600	320	275	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	450	250	200	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	10	0
Pakistani	110	65	50	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,405	645	755	10	0	10
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese	275	125	155	0	0	0
Filipino	400	165	240	0	0	10
Hmong	20	20	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Japanese	165	65	100	0	0	0
Karen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	80	80	0	0	0
Laotian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	120	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	100	30	70	0	0	0
Australian	80	25	50	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,235	...	...	470	...	...
Owner	33,525	...	...	230	...	...
Renter	11,715	...	...	235	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,240	...	...	470	...	...
Condominium	2,410	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	42,820	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,235	...	...	475	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,445	...	...	80	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,970	...	...	120	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,245	...	...	170	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,520	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,235	...	...	470	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,375	...	...	265	...	...
5 rooms	5,650	...	...	115	...	...
6 rooms	7,620	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	7,500	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,095	...	...	20	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,235	...	...	470	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,025	...	...	330	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,235	...	...	470	...	...
Suitable	44,210	...	...	310	...	...
Not suitable	1,025	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,235	...	...	470	...	...
1960 or before	15,330	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,915	...	...	105	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,750	...	...	100	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,190	...	...	130	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,490	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,030	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,235	...	...	470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,435	...	...	305	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,800	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,235	...	...	470	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,560	...	...	310	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,120	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	555	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,235	...	...	475	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,145	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,990	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,310	...	...	100	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,085	...	...	115	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,975	...	...	85	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,890	...	...	55	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,160	...	...	20	...	...
85 years and over	1,675	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,565	...	...	470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,905	...	...	425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,660	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,860	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,005	...	...	230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.5	...	...	23.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	10.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,098	...	...	875	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,184	...	...	986	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,761	...	...	160,000	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	304,336	...	...	195,970	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,575	...	...	235	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	64.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	501	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	689	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,705	45,175	46,535	1,290	665	625
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,420	11,030	10,390	750	420	330
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,680	14,470	14,210	270	120	150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,600	19,665	21,935	270	125	145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,225	5,315	1,910	60	50	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,210	2,000	1,210	35	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,015	3,315	700	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,695	9,470	13,225	125	45	80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	655	670	0	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,345	4,225	6,125	70	25	50
Bachelor's degree	7,685	2,970	4,720	60	20	40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	665	270	395	0	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	155	130	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,520	745	775	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	95	105	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,480	29,140	29,335	840	440	395
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,330	4,795	3,535	450	265	185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,730	9,725	9,000	170	80	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,420	14,620	16,800	220	105	115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,915	3,690	1,230	50	45	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,165	1,405	765	25	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,750	2,285	465	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,790	7,500	10,290	95	30	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	850	455	395	0	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,860	2,980	4,885	65	20	45
Bachelor's degree	5,915	2,150	3,765	55	20	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	90	105	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,155	515	635	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	45	85	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,700	45,170	46,530	1,290	665	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,105	25,500	24,600	1,020	540	480
Education	2,345	535	1,810	60	20	35
13. Education	2,345	535	1,815	60	25	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	535	785	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	200	75	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,045	330	715	0	10	0
Humanities	1,615	600	1,015	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	75	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	440	130	305	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	125	245	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	155	105	0	0	0
54. History	295	135	165	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,060	925	3,135	15	10	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	115	175	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,400	70	1,330	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	475	125	355	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	550	135	410	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,210	460	750	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	7,065	2,305	4,760	60	10	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	135	645	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,265	2,170	4,095	50	10	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	465	495	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	210	255	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	50	95	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	145	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	55	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,095	615	480	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	845	480	360	0	0	0
25. Library science	80	30	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	105	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,965	9,550	420	50	45	0
04. Architecture and related services	205	155	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	740	670	65	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,325	2,145	180	15	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,065	2,040	30	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,915	2,870	45	10	0	0
48. Precision production	1,720	1,680	50	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,135	1,645	490	10	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,800	1,425	370	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	220	120	0	10	10
Health and related fields	7,535	920	6,610	35	10	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	650	300	350	0	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,835	590	6,245	35	10	20
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,460	1,560	1,900	25	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,775	310	1,465	10	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	990	610	375	0	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	615	55	15	15	0
Other	30	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,475	29,140	29,340	840	440	395
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,055	14,520	12,535	620	345	275
Education	1,430	320	1,110	50	20	25
13. Education	1,435	325	1,110	50	20	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	425	620	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	155	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	820	265	555	10	0	0
Humanities	1,145	415	725	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	65	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	305	80	215	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	95	170	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	120	60	0	0	10
54. History	210	80	135	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,210	695	2,520	15	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	110	150	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	50	1,135	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	400	85	315	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	355	85	265	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	920	355	565	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,530	1,685	3,845	55	10	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	670	100	570	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,845	1,580	3,265	45	10	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	315	415	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	355	150	210	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	35	85	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	90	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	35	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	935	535	400	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	440	305	0	0	10
25. Library science	55	25	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,440	7,085	350	40	40	0
04. Architecture and related services	180	140	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	495	430	65	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,830	1,675	155	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,515	1,495	20	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,165	2,135	40	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,255	1,220	40	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,670	1,275	400	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,425	1,110	310	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	160	85	10	0	10
Health and related fields	5,650	685	4,970	25	10	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	535	240	295	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,085	425	4,665	25	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,610	1,185	1,425	20	15	10
12. Personal and culinary services	1,295	215	1,075	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	765	465	295	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	495	50	15	15	0
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,705	45,170	46,530	1,290	670	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,100	25,505	24,600	1,025	540	480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,600	19,670	21,930	270	125	140
Location of study inside Canada	38,700	18,130	20,575	265	120	140
Same as province or territory of residence	37,210	17,350	19,860	150	75	75
Different than province or territory of residence	1,490	780	710	105	50	65
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,900	1,540	1,360	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	370	380	0	10	0
Philippines	120	60	65	0	0	0
India	65	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	325	215	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,395	740	650	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,475	29,140	29,335	840	445	390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,060	14,520	12,535	620	340	280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,420	14,620	16,800	220	105	115
Location of study inside Canada	29,490	13,655	15,840	210	100	110
Same as province or territory of residence	28,465	13,105	15,360	115	60	60
Different than province or territory of residence	1,025	550	475	90	40	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,930	970	960	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	265	300	0	0	0
Philippines	105	45	65	0	0	0
India	60	30	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	135	90	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	955	495	465	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,705	45,170	46,530	1,290	670	625
In the labour force	61,255	32,625	28,640	615	330	290
Employed	58,350	31,045	27,305	470	235	230
Unemployed	2,910	1,580	1,330	150	95	55
Not in the labour force	30,445	12,550	17,895	675	335	335
Participation rate	66.8	72.2	61.6	47.7	49.3	46.4
Employment rate	63.6	68.7	58.7	36.4	35.1	36.8
Unemployment rate	4.8	4.8	4.6	24.4	28.8	19.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,705	45,170	46,530	1,290	670	625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,995	11,635	16,360	730	370	355
Worked	63,710	33,535	30,175	560	295	265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,870	22,000	14,865	335	170	160
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,840	11,535	15,305	230	125	105
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	45.2	43.4	40.9	40.1	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,260	32,620	28,640	620	330	285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	415	350	95	65	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,495	32,205	28,285	525	265	260
Employee	53,230	27,520	25,705	510	255	250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,265	4,685	2,580	20	15	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,255	32,620	28,640	620	330	285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	415	355	95	60	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,490	32,205	28,290	525	265	255
0 Management occupations	6,980	4,545	2,435	40	15	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,435	1,870	5,570	70	0	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,295	1,750	550	10	10	10
3 Health occupations	3,495	380	3,115	30	10	20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,895	1,240	3,660	145	45	105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,035	375	655	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	12,460	4,410	8,050	70	35	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,885	10,920	965	110	105	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,230	1,575	660	35	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	7,780	5,155	2,630	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,255	32,620	28,640	620	330	285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	415	355	95	65	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,495	32,205	28,285	525	265	255
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,950	2,725	1,230	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	150	10	75	65	15
22 Utilities	300	240	60	0	10	0
23 Construction	4,540	4,000	545	40	35	10
31-33 Manufacturing	13,095	9,025	4,065	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	2,535	1,770	760	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,390	2,780	3,615	25	10	15
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,625	2,630	990	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	640	335	300	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,780	505	1,280	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	695	410	285	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,110	995	1,115	10	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,320	1,200	1,125	10	0	0
61 Educational services	2,965	740	2,225	70	25	45
62 Health care and social assistance	5,945	600	5,345	70	10	60
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,035	500	530	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,675	1,110	2,560	15	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,710	1,375	1,335	55	20	35
91 Public administration	2,010	1,105	905	115	55	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,345	31,045	27,305	470	235	230
Worked at home	5,070	2,735	2,335	20	10	0
Worked outside Canada	185	140	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,935	4,540	1,395	75	65	10
Worked at usual place	47,160	23,620	23,540	380	165	210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,160	23,620	23,535	380	160	210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,055	9,640	10,420	335	130	210
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,545	5,950	5,595	20	20	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,480	7,990	7,490	15	15	0
Commute to a different province or territory	80	40	35	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,090	28,165	24,930	450	230	225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,510	24,515	20,995	250	105	145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,795	1,785	2,005	15	0	10
Public transit	470	130	345	10	10	0
Walked	2,525	1,215	1,310	130	70	65
Bicycle	315	230	75	0	0	0
Other method	475	280	200	55	45	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,095	28,160	24,930	450	230	225
Less than 15 minutes	21,870	10,965	10,905	300	145	155
15 to 29 minutes	15,495	8,155	7,340	105	50	60
30 to 44 minutes	9,120	5,165	3,950	10	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	3,970	2,095	1,880	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,635	1,780	855	40	30	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,090	28,160	24,930	455	225	225
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,795	4,040	1,760	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,320	7,475	3,840	45	40	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,970	6,640	6,330	75	50	20
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,570	2,875	5,695	215	75	140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,610	1,250	2,355	70	35	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,825	5,880	4,950	40	20	20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,185	34,265	30,915	585	305	280
Single responses	64,990	34,190	30,800	585	305	280
Official languages	64,700	34,035	30,665	510	270	240
English	64,520	34,000	30,520	510	270	240
French	180	40	140	0	0	0
Non-official languages	290	150	135	75	35	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	150	135	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	275	150	125	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	135	120	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	90	60	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	70	90	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	75	115	0	0	0
English and French	45	10	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	135	65	70	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,185	34,265	30,920	585	305	280
None	63,710	33,485	30,220	335	195	140
English	275	130	140	60	35	30
French	445	205	240	0	0	0
Non-official language	745	435	305	190	80	115
Aboriginal	0	0	0	190	80	110
Non-Aboriginal	740	435	300	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,750	54,990	55,760	1,835	935	900
Non-movers	97,380	48,505	48,875	1,750	895	855
Movers	13,370	6,485	6,885	85	40	45
Non-migrants	6,405	3,170	3,235	65	30	25
Migrants	6,960	3,315	3,650	30	10	15
Internal migrants	6,715	3,190	3,525	30	10	15
Intraprovincial migrants	6,465	3,045	3,420	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	250	145	110	25	10	15
External migrants	245	125	120	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	105,270	52,165	53,105	1,660	845	815
Non-movers	67,530	33,685	33,845	1,320	680	640
Movers	37,735	18,480	19,260	335	155	180
Non-migrants	17,490	8,610	8,880	240	125	120
Migrants	20,250	9,875	10,375	95	40	60
Internal migrants	19,425	9,450	9,980	95	35	55
Intraprovincial migrants	18,635	9,040	9,600	50	15	35
Interprovincial migrants	795	410	380	40	20	20
External migrants	825	425	400	0	10	0