Census Profile, 2016 Census
Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Region 5, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Oxford Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Region 5, REG Northwest Territories [Census division]
	Data quality , Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Oxford [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Region 5, Region [Census division], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	113,790	...	...	6,980	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,656	...	...	6,616r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.7	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,359	...	...	3,199	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	45,240	...	...	2,692	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	50.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,247.53	...	...	153,468.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	113,790	56,305	57,480	6,980	3,555	3,420
0 to 14 years	20,260	10,435	9,825	1,370	695	680
0 to 4 years	6,630	3,385	3,240	455	220	235
5 to 9 years	6,810	3,515	3,295	485	245	245
10 to 14 years	6,815	3,530	3,285	435	230	200
15 to 64 years	72,420	36,310	36,115	4,805	2,445	2,365
15 to 19 years	6,910	3,545	3,365	450	245	205
20 to 24 years	6,600	3,370	3,225	490	255	230
25 to 29 years	6,495	3,280	3,215	545	280	265
30 to 34 years	6,805	3,490	3,315	475	240	235
35 to 39 years	6,715	3,370	3,345	445	210	235
40 to 44 years	6,905	3,460	3,445	460	215	245
45 to 49 years	7,230	3,655	3,580	435	210	225
50 to 54 years	8,740	4,265	4,475	565	300	270
55 to 59 years	8,510	4,155	4,350	540	275	265
60 to 64 years	7,505	3,710	3,795	400	215	185
65 years and over	21,110	9,565	11,545	800	415	385
65 to 69 years	6,665	3,210	3,455	325	180	150
70 to 74 years	4,990	2,395	2,595	210	110	105
75 to 79 years	3,760	1,755	2,005	125	65	65
80 to 84 years	2,840	1,190	1,650	85	40	45
85 years and over	2,855	1,015	1,840	45	25	20
85 to 89 years	1,805	715	1,090	35	20	15
90 to 94 years	815	245	565	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	205	50	160	5	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	18.5	17.1	19.6	19.5	19.9
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.5	62.8	68.8	68.8	69.2
65 years and over	18.6	17.0	20.1	11.5	11.7	11.3
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.2	0.6	0.7	0.6
Average age of the population	41.5	40.4	42.5	37.3	37.4	37.3
Median age of the population	42.3	41.0	43.6	36.7	36.3	37.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	45,240	...	...	2,695	...	...
Single-detached house	32,925	...	...	2,040	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,925	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,165	...	...	570	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,330	...	...	220	...	...
Row house	2,680	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	790	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,255	...	...	160	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	225	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	45,240	...	...	2,690	...	...
1 person	11,445	...	...	725	...	...
2 persons	17,110	...	...	885	...	...
3 persons	6,635	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	6,225	...	...	380	...	...
5 or more persons	3,825	...	...	280	...	...
Number of persons in private households	111,935	...	...	6,855	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,530	45,870	47,655	5,605	2,860	2,745
Married or living common law	58,195	29,105	29,085	3,070	1,540	1,530
Married	48,745	24,395	24,355	1,965	990	980
Living common law	9,450	4,720	4,730	1,105	550	550
Not married and not living common law	35,340	16,765	18,575	2,535	1,320	1,215
Never married	21,255	11,925	9,330	1,920	1,065	850
Separated	2,805	1,275	1,530	145	75	70
Divorced	5,265	2,290	2,975	255	115	140
Widowed	6,015	1,275	4,740	215	55	160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,285	...	...	1,910	...	...
2 persons	17,625	...	...	945	...	...
3 persons	6,480	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	6,000	...	...	340	...	...
5 or more persons	3,185	...	...	210	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,290	...	...	1,910	...	...
Total couple families	28,665	...	...	1,500	...	...
Married couples	23,940	...	...	945	...	...
Common-law couples	4,720	...	...	550	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,630	...	...	410	...	...
Female parent	3,535	...	...	310	...	...
Male parent	1,095	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,665	...	...	1,500	...	...
Couples without children	14,885	...	...	675	...	...
Couples with children	13,780	...	...	825	...	...
1 child	5,100	...	...	335	...	...
2 children	5,615	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more children	3,070	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,625	...	...	410	...	...
1 child	2,745	...	...	270	...	...
2 children	1,385	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,560	7,540	8,020	1,220	685	535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	45,240	...	...	2,690	...	...
One-census-family households	32,070	...	...	1,780	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,385	...	...	635	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,685	...	...	1,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	605	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,565	...	...	850	...	...
One-person households	11,440	...	...	725	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,125	...	...	130	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,645	55,930	56,720	6,875	3,495	3,380
English only	107,525	53,735	53,790	6,345	3,220	3,125
French only	30	15	15	5	5	0
English and French	4,640	1,945	2,695	515	265	250
Neither English nor French	450	235	220	15	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,650	55,925	56,720	6,875	3,495	3,385
English	111,135	55,205	55,930	6,685	3,380	3,305
French	975	455	525	160	95	65
English and French	100	45	55	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	435	220	215	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,030	475	550	165	100	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.8	1.0	2.4	2.9	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,645	55,930	56,720	6,875	3,490	3,385
Single responses	111,760	55,495	56,270	6,820	3,460	3,360
Official languages	101,890	50,630	51,265	5,970	3,060	2,910
English	100,775	50,120	50,660	5,795	2,960	2,835
French	1,120	515	605	175	95	75
Non-official languages	9,870	4,865	5,005	850	405	445
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	540	260	275
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	105	50	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	105	45	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	100	45	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	395	200	195
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	395	200	190
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	280	155	120
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	20	5	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	35	10	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,855	4,865	4,995	310	145	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	75	50	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	125	75	50	5	5	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	55	40	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	5	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	80	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	70	95	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	45	105	100	35	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	35	80	95	35	60
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,290	4,140	4,150	130	60	70
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,145	525	620	30	15	20
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	500	600	30	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	730	315	410	10	5	5
Russian	55	25	25	5	5	5
Serbian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	30	20	10	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	50	45	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,310	2,625	2,685	40	25	20
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	2,805	1,420	1,390	10	5	5
Frisian	60	30	30	0	0	0
German	2,195	1,070	1,125	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	195	80	110	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	100	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	380	200	175	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	345	185	160	20	5	15
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	90	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	70	70	5	0	5
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	60	40	25	5	0	5
Iranian languages	30	15	20	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,325	720	605	30	15	15
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	340	180	165	15	10	5
Portuguese	535	280	260	0	5	0
Romanian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Spanish	350	215	140	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	35	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	60	65	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	20	20	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	100	105	45	20	25
Chinese languages	195	90	100	40	20	20
Cantonese	65	30	30	5	5	0
Hakka	5	5	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	50	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Lao	30	15	15	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	510	240	270	5	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	485	230	260	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	885	435	450	55	30	25
English and French	155	65	90	15	5	5
English and non-official language	710	360	350	35	15	15
French and non-official language	15	10	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,645	55,925	56,720	6,875	3,490	3,380
Single responses	111,065	55,170	55,895	6,840	3,475	3,365
Official languages	107,945	53,645	54,300	6,565	3,330	3,230
English	107,710	53,530	54,180	6,505	3,300	3,205
French	235	110	120	60	30	25
Non-official languages	3,120	1,530	1,595	275	140	130
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	150	85	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	130	75	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	105	65	45
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,115	1,530	1,590	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	35	20	5	5	0
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	30	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	35	40	20	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	25	30	45	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,390	1,180	1,210	40	20	20
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	160	200	10	5	10
Baltic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	195	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	280	130	155	5	5	5
Russian	10	5	10	0	5	5
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,330	645	685	10	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	490	245	250	0	0	0
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	805	385	420	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	110	95	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	185	100	85	15	5	5
Bengali	5	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	5	0	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	455	250	200	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	35	40	5	5	5
Portuguese	150	65	85	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	15	5	0	5
Spanish	195	140	55	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	45	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	20	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	45	60	35	15	15
Chinese languages	100	45	55	30	15	15
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	55	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,580	755	830	35	20	20
English and French	95	35	60	10	5	5
English and non-official language	1,465	705	755	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,645	55,930	56,720	6,875	3,490	3,380
None	107,140	53,330	53,810	6,220	3,170	3,055
English	1,315	620	695	130	70	65
French	870	385	480	100	50	50
Non-official language	3,250	1,550	1,695	420	205	210
Aboriginal	10	5	0	300	150	150
Non-Aboriginal	3,240	1,550	1,690	120	55	60
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	10	5	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	91,690	45,175	46,515	5,495	2,795	2,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,695	43,810	44,880	5,350	2,715	2,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,020	43,920	28,950	46,864	53,269	42,240
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,715	43,815	44,895	5,345	2,715	2,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,582	38,865	26,678	42,419	47,269	38,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,255	41,115	40,140	4,825	2,480	2,355
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,395	42,569	25,213	48,064	55,296	41,805
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,130	27,615	34,515	5,220	2,650	2,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,781	5,550	7,247	1,150	943	2,371
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	67,275	35,505	31,770	4,445	2,290	2,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,120	43,540	27,333	46,989	55,744	40,576
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	91,705	45,170	46,535	5,490	2,795	2,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,710	43,760	44,945	5,350	2,715	2,635
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,504	51,322	35,892	61,548	69,834	53,001
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,715	43,760	44,955	5,350	2,715	2,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,864	42,695	31,187	51,440	57,298	45,397
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,285	41,085	40,200	4,830	2,475	2,350
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,134	49,437	32,646	61,976	70,922	52,561
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,140	27,710	34,425	5,220	2,645	2,570
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,296	7,750	8,737	5,712	5,286	6,152
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,290	35,505	31,785	4,440	2,285	2,150
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,184	47,986	33,586	58,738	66,053	50,966
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	91,705	45,170	46,535	5,495	2,795	2,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,125	21,525	14,595	2,195	1,160	1,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,860	55,793	45,117	81,920	92,132	74,715
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,146	62,185	49,716	83,894	91,041	75,848
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.7	90.3	81.6	91.0	92.6	88.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.5	75.9	65.4	79.4	79.8	78.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	9.7	18.4	9.1	7.4	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	91,690	45,175	46,515	5,495	2,795	2,695
Without total income	2,995	1,360	1,635	145	80	65
With total income	88,700	43,810	44,885	5,350	2,715	2,635
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.5	97.4	97.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,235	3,940	6,300	735	350	380
$10,000 to $19,999	14,485	5,400	9,085	655	310	345
$20,000 to $29,999	12,955	5,230	7,725	555	270	290
$30,000 to $39,999	11,010	5,140	5,870	455	200	255
$40,000 to $49,999	10,695	5,350	5,340	400	180	225
$50,000 to $59,999	8,485	4,935	3,550	330	165	165
$60,000 to $69,999	5,990	3,800	2,195	300	150	155
$70,000 to $79,999	4,000	2,570	1,425	265	110	150
$80,000 to $89,999	3,025	1,985	1,040	245	110	135
$90,000 to $99,999	2,825	1,795	1,030	235	120	115
$100,000 and over	4,995	3,675	1,320	1,180	755	420
$100,000 to $149,999	3,820	2,795	1,030	920	560	365
$150,000 and over	1,170	880	295	255	200	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	91,690	45,175	46,515	5,490	2,795	2,700
Without after-tax income	2,975	1,355	1,620	145	80	65
With after-tax income	88,710	43,815	44,895	5,345	2,715	2,630
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.5	97.4	97.1	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,600	4,040	6,560	740	350	390
$10,000 to $19,999	15,255	5,700	9,555	660	315	345
$20,000 to $29,999	15,065	6,240	8,830	615	295	320
$30,000 to $39,999	13,760	6,740	7,020	540	240	300
$40,000 to $49,999	12,365	6,840	5,520	450	210	240
$50,000 to $59,999	7,715	4,815	2,905	425	210	215
$60,000 to $69,999	5,070	3,335	1,740	330	140	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,985	2,595	1,390	335	170	165
$80,000 and over	4,890	3,520	1,370	1,250	785	465
$80,000 to $89,999	1,975	1,390	585	330	185	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,040	750	290	320	175	140
$100,000 and over	1,875	1,385	495	600	415	185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	91,690	45,170	46,515	5,490	2,795	2,700
Without employment income	24,415	9,670	14,745	1,050	505	540
With employment income	67,275	35,510	31,770	4,440	2,290	2,155
Percentage with employment income	73.4	78.6	68.3	80.9	81.9	79.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,500	4,720	4,780	545	255	285
$5,000 to $9,999	5,360	2,180	3,180	335	155	175
$10,000 to $19,999	8,510	3,540	4,970	460	200	255
$20,000 to $29,999	6,790	2,835	3,955	360	170	190
$30,000 to $39,999	6,975	3,155	3,825	330	165	165
$40,000 to $49,999	7,590	3,915	3,675	270	135	135
$50,000 to $59,999	6,400	3,970	2,430	240	125	120
$60,000 to $69,999	4,305	2,880	1,425	220	100	130
$70,000 to $79,999	3,065	2,055	1,010	220	95	125
$80,000 and over	8,775	6,260	2,520	1,460	885	580
$80,000 to $89,999	2,505	1,670	835	230	95	135
$90,000 to $99,999	2,425	1,580	850	215	125	90
$100,000 and over	3,845	3,015	835	1,015	660	350
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	45,240	...	...	2,690	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,554	...	...	104,302	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,844	...	...	89,181	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,440	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,093	...	...	49,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,582	...	...	45,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,800	...	...	1,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,674	...	...	128,410	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,523	...	...	109,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	45,235	...	...	2,690	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,311	...	...	122,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,298	...	...	102,173	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,415	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,274	...	...	62,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,236	...	...	52,565	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,820	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,838	...	...	144,054	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,471	...	...	120,354	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	45,240	...	...	2,695	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	450	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	960	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,390	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,815	...	...	95	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,580	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,875	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,935	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,030	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,035	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,840	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,525	...	...	135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,365	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,065	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,935	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,115	...	...	1,410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,465	...	...	320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,450	...	...	270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,325	...	...	370	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,870	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	45,240	...	...	2,695	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	460	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	975	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,470	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,050	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,780	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,195	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,410	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,480	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,340	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,455	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,170	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,975	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,460	...	...	165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,800	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,855	...	...	1,180	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,830	...	...	355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,475	...	...	255	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,550	...	...	570	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,020	...	...	1,890	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,559	...	...	126,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,394	...	...	107,804	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,110	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,454	...	...	122,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,930	...	...	103,509	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,920	...	...	830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,729	...	...	159,963	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,808	...	...	134,571	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,295	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,158	...	...	77,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,850	...	...	68,224	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,105	...	...	1,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,605	...	...	142,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,221	...	...	119,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,180	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,238	...	...	145,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,146	...	...	119,422	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,910	...	...	835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,167	...	...	169,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,763	...	...	141,179	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,315	...	...	365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,241	...	...	81,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,729	...	...	71,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,865	6,795	7,070	985	550	430
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,460	40,103	29,689	48,597	48,704	48,512
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,258	35,304	27,520	43,776	42,880	44,331
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,695	6,790	6,905	985	550	435
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,016	45,354	36,753	59,744	60,962	58,189
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,221	38,160	32,331	50,221	50,870	49,392
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	111,935	55,605	56,330	6,855	3,480	3,370
In the bottom half of the distribution	54,465	26,180	28,280	2,200	1,105	1,100
In the bottom decile	7,415	3,530	3,880	515	245	265
In the second decile	10,165	4,500	5,670	520	275	245
In the third decile	12,030	5,800	6,230	405	205	200
In the fourth decile	12,215	6,000	6,215	305	155	150
In the fifth decile	12,635	6,350	6,285	450	215	235
In the top half of the distribution	57,475	29,425	28,050	4,650	2,380	2,270
In the sixth decile	13,230	6,715	6,515	470	230	235
In the seventh decile	12,900	6,590	6,305	645	315	325
In the eighth decile	12,495	6,390	6,105	715	345	365
In the ninth decile	11,440	5,940	5,505	1,015	520	495
In the top decile	7,400	3,790	3,615	1,815	965	850
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	111,935	55,600	56,335	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	24,435	12,555	11,880	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,935	4,025	3,910	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	67,730	33,880	33,855	0	0	0
65 years and over	19,765	9,165	10,600	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,075	5,450	6,630	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,305	1,670	1,630	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,245	620	625	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,620	3,060	3,565	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,150	715	1,430	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.8	9.8	11.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.5	13.3	13.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	15.7	15.4	16.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	9.0	10.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.9	7.8	13.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,790	2,325	2,465	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,155	580	575	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	425	210	220	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,325	1,620	1,710	0	0	0
65 years and over	310	130	180	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	4.2	4.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.6	4.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	5.2	5.6	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.8	5.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	112,040	55,610	56,430	6,850	3,485	3,370
Official languages	111,595	55,435	56,160	6,840	3,475	3,365
English	111,580	55,435	56,145	6,840	3,475	3,370
French	4,625	1,825	2,795	515	260	255
Non-official languages	12,395	6,090	6,305	1,100	540	565
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	720	360	355
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	170	85	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	160	85	80
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	160	80	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	510	265	250
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	505	260	250
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	350	205	145
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Gwich'in	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	115	40	75
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	25	15	15
South Slavey	0	0	0	55	20	40
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	0	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,350	6,065	6,280	395	180	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	75	40	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	75	40	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	110	70	35	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	115	100	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	195	105	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	95	150	100	40	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	85	140	100	35	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	20	0	10	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,550	5,170	5,380	190	95	95
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,275	590	685	40	15	20
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,255	585	675	35	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	35	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	845	370	470	10	0	10
Russian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Serbian	85	30	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	30	25	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	55	35	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	6,665	3,250	3,415	55	35	20
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	3,760	1,860	1,895	10	0	0
Frisian	80	45	35	0	0	0
German	2,630	1,265	1,370	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	260	115	150	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Greek	225	125	105	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	350	190	160	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	320	170	150	25	15	15
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	35	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	55	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	100	55	40	10	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	15	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,150	1,100	1,055	65	30	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	510	260	250	20	15	10
Portuguese	710	390	320	10	0	10
Romanian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Spanish	840	410	430	40	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	120	65	55	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	60	15	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	25	40	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	110	95	15	10	10
American Sign Language	80	30	55	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	85	45	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	65	70	45	20	25
Chinese languages	130	65	60	45	20	25
Cantonese	45	25	15	10	0	0
Hakka	20	10	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	55	20	35	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	35	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	25	10	0	0
Lao	25	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	565	285	285	0	10	10
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	540	260	280	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	112,035	55,610	56,425	6,855	3,480	3,370
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,635	54,450	55,185	6,725	3,430	3,295
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,450	12,475	11,980	1,620	820	800
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,185	41,980	43,210	5,110	2,615	2,495
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,400	1,160	1,240	125	50	75
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	112,035	55,615	56,425	6,855	3,485	3,370
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,680	50,060	50,620	6,440	3,300	3,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,075	5,375	5,700	380	175	205
Before 1981	6,205	2,955	3,245	115	65	50
1981 to 1990	1,445	685	760	50	20	30
1991 to 2000	1,530	770	755	55	20	30
2001 to 2010	1,380	705	675	110	40	70
2001 to 2005	755	380	375	45	20	25
2006 to 2010	625	315	305	65	25	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	525	260	260	50	25	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	175	105	30	10	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,075	5,375	5,700	380	170	205
Under 5 years	1,700	850	855	40	15	25
5 to 14 years	2,920	1,460	1,460	65	35	25
15 to 24 years	2,740	1,280	1,465	75	40	35
25 to 44 years	3,260	1,540	1,715	170	65	100
45 years and over	450	240	205	30	10	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,075	5,375	5,705	380	175	210
Americas	1,750	855	895	70	30	40
Brazil	35	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	80	45	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	20	15	0	0	0
Guyana	75	40	35	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	155	95	60	10	10	0
Mexico	455	255	200	0	0	0
Peru	30	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	630	240	390	45	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	200	95	105	10	10	10
Europe	7,935	3,855	4,080	115	65	55
Bosnia and Herzegovina	45	30	20	0	0	0
Croatia	60	35	25	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	10	0	0
Germany	600	295	305	20	10	10
Greece	75	50	30	0	0	0
Hungary	240	140	105	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	80	50	25	0	0	0
Italy	245	120	125	0	0	0
Netherlands	2,505	1,220	1,290	10	10	0
Poland	525	240	290	10	0	10
Portugal	425	210	210	0	0	0
Romania	195	100	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	15	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	20	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,155	1,000	1,155	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	615	305	305	15	10	10
Africa	195	100	95	20	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	25	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	20	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	70	30	35	10	0	10
Asia	1,175	555	625	165	65	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	30	30	25	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	255	135	120	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	0	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	45	10	0	10
Lebanon	25	15	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	75	45	35	10	0	0
Philippines	215	70	145	95	35	60
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	125	50	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	225	120	105	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	525	260	260	50	25	25
Americas	210	100	115	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	25	10	0	0
Mexico	20	15	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	25	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	30	0	0	0
Europe	95	60	35	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	70	45	30	0	0	10
Africa	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	35	15	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	170	80	90	25	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	35	20	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	80	35	45	15	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	112,040	55,610	56,425	6,855	3,480	3,370
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,765	5,745	6,020	415	185	230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,345	10,400	9,940	530	290	240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	79,935	39,470	40,465	5,905	3,005	2,900
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,985	2,490	2,500	270	110	160
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,600	1,360	1,235	165	70	95
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	760	555	205	80	35	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,840	805	1,030	85	30	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,725	720	1,005	90	35	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	615	390	230	10	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	15	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	112,040	55,610	56,430	6,855	3,485	3,370
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,110	1,000	1,110	4,045	2,035	2,010
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,995	965	1,025	4,035	2,025	2,005
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,240	630	615	2,290	1,140	1,155
Métis	745	330	415	1,470	765	710
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	0	270	120	145
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	10	40	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	15	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	109,925	54,615	55,315	2,805	1,445	1,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	112,040	55,610	56,425	6,855	3,480	3,370
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	655	290	365	2,385	1,170	1,215
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,385	55,320	56,065	4,470	2,310	2,160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	112,040	55,610	56,430	6,855	3,485	3,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	330	140	190	2,735	1,380	1,360
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	310	130	180	2,495	1,250	1,245
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	250	95	150	1,825	905	915
Métis single ancestry	50	25	25	520	280	245
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	150	65	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	245	130	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	185	90	95
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	40	25	20
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,310	1,595	1,715	1,290	645	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,210	1,560	1,655	1,120	570	555
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,415	1,180	1,235	840	435	400
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	745	370	375	210	90	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	0	40	75	40	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	40	60	170	75	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	35	60	120	55	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,400	53,875	54,525	2,825	1,465	1,360
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	112,040	55,610	56,425	6,855	3,485	3,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,460	1,810	1,650	335	155	180
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	575	310	265	30	15	10
Chinese	205	90	115	50	25	25
Black	935	525	410	60	35	30
Filipino	365	155	215	130	45	80
Latin American	345	150	195	15	0	10
Arab	115	80	40	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	385	205	180	25	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	75	10	10	0
Japanese	105	50	60	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	180	120	55	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	40	30	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	108,580	53,800	54,780	6,520	3,330	3,190
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	112,040	55,610	56,430	6,855	3,480	3,370
North American Aboriginal origins	3,640	1,735	1,900	4,030	2,020	2,010
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,780	1,330	1,450	3,055	1,535	1,520
Inuit	65	15	50	330	160	175
Métis	905	445	465	1,065	535	530
Other North American origins	38,725	19,135	19,590	930	490	445
Acadian	80	40	40	15	0	10
American	1,515	695	820	50	25	20
Canadian	37,765	18,750	19,010	870	450	420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	30	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	45	15	30	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	90,630	44,890	45,745	3,135	1,610	1,525
British Isles origins	60,920	29,890	31,030	1,870	955	915
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	15	0	0	0
English	39,625	19,255	20,370	790	400	385
Irish	21,225	10,135	11,085	730	370	360
Manx	20	15	10	0	0	10
Scottish	26,970	13,125	13,845	875	445	425
Welsh	1,935	975	960	90	35	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,345	1,520	1,825	90	45	45
French origins	9,595	4,455	5,140	980	485	495
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,595	4,455	5,140	980	485	495
Western European origins (except French origins)	38,380	19,030	19,355	740	370	370
Austrian	430	245	180	45	25	15
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	3,195	1,560	1,640	25	15	10
Dutch	16,560	8,410	8,155	130	65	60
Flemish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Frisian	175	80	90	0	0	0
German	20,880	10,120	10,755	585	285	300
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	950	505	445	0	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,740	895	845	270	140	125
Danish	480	290	195	85	40	45
Finnish	240	135	105	15	10	0
Icelandic	75	40	30	25	15	10
Norwegian	450	185	270	85	45	40
Swedish	470	205	260	75	40	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	100	65	30	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	10,370	5,080	5,290	495	240	255
Bulgarian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	165	90	75	15	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	95	85	10	10	0
Estonian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	3,065	1,530	1,535	40	30	15
Latvian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	220	105	115	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,715	1,740	1,975	140	65	75
Romanian	595	255	340	15	10	10
Russian	950	460	490	80	40	35
Slovak	250	115	135	10	0	0
Ukrainian	2,205	1,120	1,085	235	110	125
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,435	3,375	3,060	130	70	65
Albanian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	280	135	145	0	0	0
Cypriot	95	40	50	0	0	0
Greek	545	300	240	10	10	10
Italian	3,040	1,560	1,485	90	50	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Maltese	160	80	85	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,605	900	705	10	10	10
Serbian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	110	60	55	10	0	10
Spanish	555	275	280	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	210	95	115	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	345	165	180	50	30	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	30	65	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	225	125	105	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	865	500	370	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	50	20	35	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	495	285	210	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	25	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	70	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	25	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,220	625	595	25	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	130	75	55	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	650	355	295	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	15	35	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	380	210	170	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	80	35	45	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	10	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	30	10	0	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	70	35	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	65	50	10	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	170	90	80	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	150	70	75	30	15	15
Asian origins	2,405	1,155	1,245	285	125	160
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	370	170	195	15	0	15
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	55	35	20	0	0	0
Armenian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Iraqi	30	15	20	0	0	0
Israeli	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	60	95	0	0	0
Palestinian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	40	25	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	600	320	275	45	25	20
Bangladeshi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	450	250	200	30	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pakistani	110	65	50	10	0	10
Punjabi	10	10	10	0	10	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,405	645	755	225	100	125
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese	275	125	155	65	30	35
Filipino	400	165	240	135	50	85
Hmong	20	20	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	20	40	10	0	0
Japanese	165	65	100	10	10	0
Karen	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	80	80	10	0	0
Laotian	45	25	25	0	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	120	115	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	100	30	70	15	10	10
Australian	80	25	50	10	0	10
New Zealander	15	0	15	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	45,235	...	...	2,695	...	...
Owner	33,525	...	...	1,665	...	...
Renter	11,715	...	...	1,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	45,240	...	...	2,690	...	...
Condominium	2,410	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	42,820	...	...	2,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	45,235	...	...	2,690	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	3,445	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,970	...	...	625	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,245	...	...	1,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,520	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	45,235	...	...	2,695	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,375	...	...	810	...	...
5 rooms	5,650	...	...	560	...	...
6 rooms	7,620	...	...	525	...	...
7 rooms	7,500	...	...	320	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,095	...	...	475	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	45,235	...	...	2,690	...	...
One person or fewer per room	45,025	...	...	2,635	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	45,235	...	...	2,690	...	...
Suitable	44,210	...	...	2,520	...	...
Not suitable	1,025	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	45,235	...	...	2,695	...	...
1960 or before	15,330	...	...	125	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,915	...	...	1,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,750	...	...	505	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,190	...	...	405	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,490	...	...	225	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,030	...	...	210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,530	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	45,235	...	...	2,690	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	42,435	...	...	2,125	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,800	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	45,235	...	...	2,690	...	...
1 household maintainer	25,560	...	...	1,570	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,120	...	...	1,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	555	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	45,235	...	...	2,690	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,145	...	...	100	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,990	...	...	455	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,310	...	...	460	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,085	...	...	570	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,975	...	...	585	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,890	...	...	355	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,160	...	...	135	...	...
85 years and over	1,675	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	43,565	...	...	2,685	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,905	...	...	2,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,660	...	...	290	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,860	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,005	...	...	1,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.5	...	...	53.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.3	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,098	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,184	...	...	1,311	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	259,761	...	...	249,987	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	304,336	...	...	258,562	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,575	...	...	1,025	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	42.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	13.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	883	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	896	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	91,705	45,175	46,535	5,490	2,795	2,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,420	11,030	10,390	1,540	835	705
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,680	14,470	14,210	1,075	515	560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,600	19,665	21,935	2,880	1,445	1,435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,225	5,315	1,910	735	590	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,210	2,000	1,210	290	195	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,015	3,315	700	445	390	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,695	9,470	13,225	1,205	485	720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,330	655	670	125	45	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,345	4,225	6,125	815	325	490
Bachelor's degree	7,685	2,970	4,720	610	250	360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	665	270	395	40	15	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	280	155	130	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,520	745	775	155	55	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	195	95	105	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,480	29,140	29,335	3,810	1,905	1,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,330	4,795	3,535	780	440	345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,730	9,725	9,000	680	320	355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,420	14,620	16,800	2,350	1,145	1,205
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,915	3,690	1,230	580	460	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,165	1,405	765	245	160	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,750	2,285	465	335	295	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,790	7,500	10,290	1,005	390	615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	850	455	395	95	35	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,860	2,980	4,885	675	265	410
Bachelor's degree	5,915	2,150	3,765	505	205	295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	470	180	290	30	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	90	105	10	0	0
Master's degree	1,155	515	635	130	40	85
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	45	85	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	91,700	45,170	46,530	5,495	2,795	2,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	50,105	25,500	24,600	2,615	1,355	1,260
Education	2,345	535	1,810	300	70	230
13. Education	2,345	535	1,815	300	70	230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,320	535	785	40	25	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	275	200	75	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,045	330	715	25	15	15
Humanities	1,615	600	1,015	115	45	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	75	15	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	440	130	305	20	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	370	125	245	50	20	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	40	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	155	105	15	10	10
54. History	295	135	165	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	0	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,060	925	3,135	180	60	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	25	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	295	115	175	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,400	70	1,330	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	475	125	355	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	10	90	0	0	0
42. Psychology	550	135	410	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,210	460	750	45	25	25
Business, management and public administration	7,065	2,305	4,760	615	125	490
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	775	135	645	85	10	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,265	2,170	4,095	530	115	415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	965	465	495	90	50	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	210	255	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	150	50	95	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	210	145	65	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	55	70	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,095	615	480	50	30	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	845	480	360	35	25	10
25. Library science	80	30	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	165	105	60	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,965	9,550	420	730	670	60
04. Architecture and related services	205	155	50	10	0	0
14. Engineering	740	670	65	45	40	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,325	2,145	180	105	90	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,065	2,040	30	260	250	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,915	2,870	45	245	225	15
48. Precision production	1,720	1,680	50	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,135	1,645	490	110	80	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,800	1,425	370	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	220	120	90	70	25
Health and related fields	7,535	920	6,610	320	65	255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	650	300	350	30	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,835	590	6,245	290	50	240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,460	1,560	1,900	325	220	100
12. Personal and culinary services	1,775	310	1,465	100	30	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	990	610	375	45	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	675	615	55	180	165	15
Other	30	0	30	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,475	29,140	29,340	3,805	1,905	1,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,055	14,520	12,535	1,460	760	700
Education	1,430	320	1,110	235	50	185
13. Education	1,435	325	1,110	240	55	180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,040	425	620	30	15	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	220	155	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	820	265	555	25	15	10
Humanities	1,145	415	725	90	40	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	10	65	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	305	80	215	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	95	170	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	120	60	0	10	10
54. History	210	80	135	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,210	695	2,520	160	60	100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	110	150	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,180	50	1,135	50	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	400	85	315	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	10	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	355	85	265	20	0	15
45. Social sciences	920	355	565	45	20	20
Business, management and public administration	5,530	1,685	3,845	520	100	420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	670	100	570	70	0	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,845	1,580	3,265	450	100	355
Physical and life sciences and technologies	735	315	415	65	35	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	355	150	210	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	35	85	25	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	90	65	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	35	50	10	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	935	535	400	45	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	440	305	35	25	15
25. Library science	55	25	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,440	7,085	350	590	530	60
04. Architecture and related services	180	140	40	0	0	10
14. Engineering	495	430	65	40	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,830	1,675	155	90	70	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,515	1,495	20	215	205	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,165	2,135	40	190	175	15
48. Precision production	1,255	1,220	40	50	50	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,670	1,275	400	90	65	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,425	1,110	310	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	245	160	85	80	60	20
Health and related fields	5,650	685	4,970	265	45	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	535	240	295	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,085	425	4,665	240	35	200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	20	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,610	1,185	1,425	260	175	85
12. Personal and culinary services	1,295	215	1,075	80	25	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	765	465	295	35	20	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	495	50	140	130	10
Other	20	0	20	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	0	20	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	91,705	45,170	46,530	5,495	2,795	2,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,100	25,505	24,600	2,615	1,350	1,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,600	19,670	21,930	2,880	1,440	1,435
Location of study inside Canada	38,700	18,130	20,575	2,690	1,370	1,325
Same as province or territory of residence	37,210	17,350	19,860	915	445	470
Different than province or territory of residence	1,490	780	710	1,775	925	855
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,900	1,540	1,360	185	75	110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	370	380	50	20	30
Philippines	120	60	65	55	20	40
India	65	30	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	545	325	215	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,395	740	650	50	20	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,475	29,140	29,335	3,805	1,910	1,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,060	14,520	12,535	1,460	760	700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,420	14,620	16,800	2,350	1,145	1,205
Location of study inside Canada	29,490	13,655	15,840	2,210	1,095	1,115
Same as province or territory of residence	28,465	13,105	15,360	765	355	405
Different than province or territory of residence	1,025	550	475	1,450	735	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,930	970	960	140	55	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	560	265	300	35	15	20
Philippines	105	45	65	45	15	35
India	60	30	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	135	90	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	955	495	465	40	10	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	91,705	45,170	46,530	5,495	2,795	2,700
In the labour force	61,255	32,625	28,640	3,800	2,000	1,800
Employed	58,350	31,045	27,305	3,390	1,730	1,655
Unemployed	2,910	1,580	1,330	415	270	145
Not in the labour force	30,445	12,550	17,895	1,695	795	900
Participation rate	66.8	72.2	61.6	69.2	71.6	66.7
Employment rate	63.6	68.7	58.7	61.7	61.9	61.3
Unemployment rate	4.8	4.8	4.6	10.9	13.5	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	91,705	45,170	46,530	5,495	2,795	2,700
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,995	11,635	16,360	1,435	685	755
Worked	63,710	33,535	30,175	4,055	2,115	1,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,870	22,000	14,865	2,250	1,195	1,050
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,840	11,535	15,305	1,805	915	890
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	45.2	43.4	41.5	41.7	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,260	32,620	28,640	3,800	2,000	1,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	415	350	90	55	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,495	32,205	28,285	3,715	1,945	1,765
Employee	53,230	27,520	25,705	3,475	1,805	1,675
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,265	4,685	2,580	240	145	90
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,255	32,620	28,640	3,800	2,000	1,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	770	415	355	90	55	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,490	32,205	28,290	3,710	1,945	1,765
0 Management occupations	6,980	4,545	2,435	455	260	195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,435	1,870	5,570	600	155	440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,295	1,750	550	160	130	30
3 Health occupations	3,495	380	3,115	195	30	170
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,895	1,240	3,660	645	215	425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,035	375	655	85	40	45
6 Sales and service occupations	12,460	4,410	8,050	655	270	385
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,885	10,920	965	750	700	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,230	1,575	660	110	100	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	7,780	5,155	2,630	60	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,255	32,620	28,640	3,800	2,000	1,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	765	415	355	90	55	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,495	32,205	28,285	3,710	1,945	1,765
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,950	2,725	1,230	45	40	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	160	150	10	245	200	45
22 Utilities	300	240	60	105	70	35
23 Construction	4,540	4,000	545	320	275	40
31-33 Manufacturing	13,095	9,025	4,065	55	40	15
41 Wholesale trade	2,535	1,770	760	65	45	20
44-45 Retail trade	6,390	2,780	3,615	460	225	230
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,625	2,630	990	180	135	50
51 Information and cultural industries	640	335	300	45	25	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,780	505	1,280	30	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	695	410	285	55	35	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,110	995	1,115	70	35	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,320	1,200	1,125	65	45	25
61 Educational services	2,965	740	2,225	340	110	230
62 Health care and social assistance	5,945	600	5,345	415	70	345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,035	500	530	90	50	35
72 Accommodation and food services	3,675	1,110	2,560	155	50	105
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,710	1,375	1,335	110	60	50
91 Public administration	2,010	1,105	905	850	420	430
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,345	31,045	27,305	3,390	1,730	1,655
Worked at home	5,070	2,735	2,335	155	75	80
Worked outside Canada	185	140	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,935	4,540	1,395	240	195	50
Worked at usual place	47,160	23,620	23,540	2,990	1,460	1,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	47,160	23,620	23,535	2,990	1,465	1,525
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,055	9,640	10,420	2,675	1,255	1,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,545	5,950	5,595	50	20	25
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	15,480	7,990	7,490	240	170	70
Commute to a different province or territory	80	40	35	25	15	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,090	28,165	24,930	3,230	1,655	1,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,510	24,515	20,995	2,180	1,095	1,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,795	1,785	2,005	205	75	130
Public transit	470	130	345	15	15	10
Walked	2,525	1,215	1,310	560	265	295
Bicycle	315	230	75	40	30	10
Other method	475	280	200	225	170	55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,095	28,160	24,930	3,230	1,655	1,575
Less than 15 minutes	21,870	10,965	10,905	2,630	1,325	1,305
15 to 29 minutes	15,495	8,155	7,340	345	155	190
30 to 44 minutes	9,120	5,165	3,950	75	35	40
45 to 59 minutes	3,970	2,095	1,880	10	10	10
60 minutes and over	2,635	1,780	855	170	135	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,090	28,160	24,930	3,230	1,655	1,580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,795	4,040	1,760	125	95	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,320	7,475	3,840	310	220	95
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,970	6,640	6,330	830	515	320
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,570	2,875	5,695	1,295	520	770
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,610	1,250	2,355	295	130	165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10,825	5,880	4,950	365	175	190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,185	34,265	30,915	4,130	2,140	1,985
Single responses	64,990	34,190	30,800	4,115	2,135	1,980
Official languages	64,700	34,035	30,665	4,075	2,115	1,960
English	64,520	34,000	30,520	4,050	2,105	1,940
French	180	40	140	30	15	20
Non-official languages	290	150	135	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	290	150	135	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	275	150	125	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	135	120	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	90	60	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	70	90	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	195	75	115	15	0	10
English and French	45	10	40	10	0	0
English and non-official language	135	65	70	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,185	34,265	30,920	4,130	2,140	1,990
None	63,710	33,485	30,220	3,885	2,040	1,855
English	275	130	140	40	20	20
French	445	205	240	65	25	40
Non-official language	745	435	305	130	55	75
Aboriginal	0	0	0	115	50	65
Non-Aboriginal	740	435	300	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	110,750	54,990	55,760	6,770	3,445	3,325
Non-movers	97,380	48,505	48,875	5,810	2,960	2,855
Movers	13,370	6,485	6,885	955	485	470
Non-migrants	6,405	3,170	3,235	480	245	235
Migrants	6,960	3,315	3,650	475	240	235
Internal migrants	6,715	3,190	3,525	450	235	220
Intraprovincial migrants	6,465	3,045	3,420	185	85	95
Interprovincial migrants	250	145	110	270	145	125
External migrants	245	125	120	20	10	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	105,270	52,165	53,105	6,405	3,265	3,140
Non-movers	67,530	33,685	33,845	3,885	2,010	1,880
Movers	37,735	18,480	19,260	2,515	1,265	1,260
Non-migrants	17,490	8,610	8,880	1,295	660	640
Migrants	20,250	9,875	10,375	1,225	605	620
Internal migrants	19,425	9,450	9,980	1,180	585	595
Intraprovincial migrants	18,635	9,040	9,600	450	225	225
Interprovincial migrants	795	410	380	730	360	365
External migrants	825	425	400	45	20	25