Census Profile, 2016 Census
Perth--Wellington [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Lorette [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Perth--Wellington Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Lorette Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Perth--Wellington [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Perth--Wellington [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lorette [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,908	...	...	2,904	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,912	...	...	2,361	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	23.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,512	...	...	1,021	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,783	...	...	982	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	30.1	...	...	934.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,580.29	...	...	3.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,910	53,100	54,810	2,905	1,460	1,445
0 to 14 years	20,475	10,435	10,045	785	405	375
0 to 4 years	6,770	3,405	3,370	245	130	110
5 to 9 years	6,885	3,525	3,355	290	145	145
10 to 14 years	6,815	3,505	3,315	250	125	120
15 to 64 years	67,815	33,865	33,950	1,910	945	970
15 to 19 years	7,005	3,620	3,390	215	110	100
20 to 24 years	6,630	3,420	3,210	175	90	95
25 to 29 years	6,120	3,060	3,060	145	75	75
30 to 34 years	6,150	3,035	3,115	225	105	120
35 to 39 years	5,895	2,905	2,990	255	120	135
40 to 44 years	6,080	3,055	3,025	230	115	110
45 to 49 years	6,480	3,180	3,300	220	105	120
50 to 54 years	8,085	3,995	4,095	180	95	85
55 to 59 years	8,050	3,955	4,090	160	75	85
60 to 64 years	7,310	3,645	3,670	110	65	50
65 years and over	19,615	8,805	10,810	210	110	95
65 to 69 years	6,040	2,915	3,120	105	55	50
70 to 74 years	4,405	2,085	2,315	45	30	15
75 to 79 years	3,475	1,610	1,870	25	15	10
80 to 84 years	2,660	1,170	1,495	15	10	10
85 years and over	3,030	1,020	2,010	10	5	10
85 to 89 years	1,925	715	1,210	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	865	265	605	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	215	40	175	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.0	19.7	18.3	27.0	27.7	26.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.8	61.9	65.7	64.7	67.1
65 years and over	18.2	16.6	19.7	7.2	7.5	6.6
85 years and over	2.8	1.9	3.7	0.3	0.3	0.7
Average age of the population	40.9	39.8	41.9	32.6	32.6	32.7
Median age of the population	41.4	40.1	42.7	33.0	32.7	33.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,785	...	...	980	...	...
Single-detached house	30,250	...	...	745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	640	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,710	...	...	210	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,595	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,580	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	970	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,380	...	...	130	...	...
Other single-attached house	190	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,780	...	...	980	...	...
1 person	11,050	...	...	145	...	...
2 persons	15,345	...	...	295	...	...
3 persons	5,670	...	...	190	...	...
4 persons	5,420	...	...	235	...	...
5 or more persons	4,295	...	...	120	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,525	...	...	2,905	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	87,430	42,670	44,765	2,120	1,055	1,065
Married or living common law	53,850	26,980	26,865	1,390	695	700
Married	46,410	23,265	23,145	1,140	565	570
Living common law	7,440	3,715	3,720	250	130	130
Not married and not living common law	33,585	15,690	17,895	730	360	370
Never married	21,090	11,550	9,540	490	255	235
Separated	2,460	1,135	1,320	65	30	35
Divorced	4,275	1,810	2,465	130	60	65
Widowed	5,750	1,185	4,565	50	15	30
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,145	...	...	830	...	...
2 persons	15,620	...	...	320	...	...
3 persons	5,465	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	5,255	...	...	235	...	...
5 or more persons	3,810	...	...	90	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,150	...	...	835	...	...
Total couple families	26,465	...	...	690	...	...
Married couples	22,745	...	...	565	...	...
Common-law couples	3,720	...	...	125	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,690	...	...	140	...	...
Female parent	2,810	...	...	100	...	...
Male parent	875	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,460	...	...	690	...	...
Couples without children	13,435	...	...	250	...	...
Couples with children	13,030	...	...	445	...	...
1 child	4,410	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	4,920	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more children	3,705	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,690	...	...	140	...	...
1 child	2,190	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	1,055	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,720	6,960	7,765	270	155	120
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,785	...	...	985	...	...
One-census-family households	29,290	...	...	790	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,070	...	...	235	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,220	...	...	560	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	425	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,070	...	...	165	...	...
One-person households	11,050	...	...	140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,015	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,300	52,545	53,750	2,905	1,465	1,440
English only	101,245	50,465	50,780	2,015	1,040	975
French only	20	10	10	15	5	10
English and French	3,960	1,535	2,420	870	415	455
Neither English nor French	1,075	535	535	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,300	52,545	53,750	2,905	1,460	1,445
English	104,655	51,755	52,905	2,475	1,245	1,230
French	520	240	275	425	210	215
English and French	75	35	45	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	1,045	520	525	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	560	260	295	425	210	210
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.5	0.5	14.6	14.4	14.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,300	52,545	53,750	2,900	1,465	1,440
Single responses	105,530	52,190	53,345	2,855	1,435	1,420
Official languages	92,295	45,580	46,715	2,690	1,345	1,340
English	91,725	45,310	46,415	2,260	1,130	1,125
French	565	270	300	430	215	215
Non-official languages	13,235	6,610	6,625	165	85	80
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,230	6,610	6,625	165	85	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	65	60	5	0	5
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	105	50	50	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	170	55	115	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	45	95	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,155	6,100	6,050	140	70	70
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	465	215	250	45	25	25
Baltic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages	440	205	245	50	25	25
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	165	80	90	10	0	5
Russian	40	15	25	15	10	10
Serbian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	30	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10,415	5,255	5,160	70	30	35
Afrikaans	10	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	1,970	1,015	955	5	5	0
Frisian	40	20	15	0	0	0
German	8,245	4,145	4,105	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	90	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	170	160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	300	160	145	0	5	0
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hindi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	70	50	0	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	835	400	425	20	10	10
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	270	135	135	5	0	5
Portuguese	195	90	100	5	0	5
Romanian	60	30	35	5	0	0
Spanish	305	145	155	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	85	105	5	0	0
Chinese languages	190	80	105	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	35	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	35	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	175	95	80	0	0	5
Lao	120	60	60	0	0	0
Thai	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	50	55	5	5	5
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	40	45	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	765	360	410	50	30	20
English and French	100	45	60	35	20	10
English and non-official language	640	310	335	15	5	10
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,300	52,550	53,750	2,905	1,460	1,440
Single responses	104,845	51,815	53,025	2,845	1,435	1,410
Official languages	98,320	48,540	49,780	2,805	1,420	1,390
English	98,235	48,505	49,730	2,610	1,330	1,285
French	85	35	45	195	90	105
Non-official languages	6,520	3,280	3,245	35	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,525	3,280	3,245	40	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	35	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,955	2,985	2,970	40	20	15
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	110	60	50	5	5	5
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	50	45	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	5	0	5
Russian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,340	2,690	2,650	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	430	220	205	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	4,800	2,415	2,380	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	85	40	45	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	190	95	95	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	275	125	150	0	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	30	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	20	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	20	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	75	55	0	0	0
Lao	85	45	45	0	0	0
Thai	40	30	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,455	730	725	60	25	35
English and French	50	20	30	25	10	15
English and non-official language	1,390	700	690	35	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,300	52,550	53,750	2,905	1,465	1,445
None	99,760	49,350	50,415	2,460	1,265	1,195
English	2,505	1,255	1,250	125	55	70
French	515	205	315	260	110	150
Non-official language	3,445	1,710	1,740	60	25	35
Aboriginal	10	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,440	1,710	1,730	60	25	35
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	20	25	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85,110	41,825	43,285	2,120	1,055	1,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,720	40,785	41,940	1,995	995	1,005
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,068	42,650	28,613	44,325	54,426	36,224
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,735	40,780	41,955	1,990	995	1,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,756	37,811	26,399	38,059	45,952	31,808
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,155	38,750	38,405	1,895	960	935
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,014	40,895	24,290	41,664	54,059	32,811
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,210	25,530	31,680	1,305	505	800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,873	3,765	6,797	3,565	1,900	3,992
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,620	33,870	30,750	1,720	895	830
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,552	40,659	25,358	43,221	55,083	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	85,110	41,865	43,240	2,190	1,115	1,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,810	40,865	41,945	2,045	1,015	1,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,805	50,474	35,333	48,780	55,799	41,891
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,825	40,865	41,960	2,050	1,015	1,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,410	42,121	30,848	39,680	44,650	34,802
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,180	38,800	38,385	1,910	965	945
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,087	48,387	31,697	47,303	54,729	39,716
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,480	25,735	31,745	1,380	540	840
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,842	7,200	8,362	6,850	6,874	6,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,615	33,835	30,785	1,740	885	850
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,782	45,718	31,157	47,557	54,917	39,885
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	85,110	41,865	43,240	2,190	1,120	1,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	34,965	20,890	14,075	1,020	565	450
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,870	52,112	40,738	56,162	67,462	48,722
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,345	57,224	45,103	63,257	70,343	54,313
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.3	91.0	82.2	91.7	94.4	87.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.3	75.8	65.0	84.4	87.9	79.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.7	9.0	17.8	8.2	5.4	12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	85,110	41,825	43,285	2,120	1,050	1,065
Without total income	2,385	1,040	1,345	125	65	65
With total income	82,720	40,785	41,940	1,995	995	1,000
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.5	96.9	94.1	94.8	93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,555	3,705	5,845	210	90	125
$10,000 to $19,999	13,995	5,350	8,645	220	75	150
$20,000 to $29,999	12,395	5,025	7,370	235	85	150
$30,000 to $39,999	10,785	4,905	5,875	210	75	135
$40,000 to $49,999	10,135	5,170	4,965	240	105	135
$50,000 to $59,999	7,825	4,575	3,255	210	110	100
$60,000 to $69,999	5,410	3,485	1,925	185	110	75
$70,000 to $79,999	3,690	2,515	1,170	120	85	40
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	1,650	850	120	70	45
$90,000 to $99,999	2,165	1,330	830	75	50	25
$100,000 and over	4,275	3,070	1,205	160	125	35
$100,000 to $149,999	3,100	2,185	910	140	105	30
$150,000 and over	1,175	890	290	25	20	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,110	41,825	43,285	2,120	1,055	1,065
Without after-tax income	2,370	1,035	1,335	125	60	60
With after-tax income	82,735	40,785	41,950	1,995	995	1,000
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	96.9	94.1	94.3	93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,870	3,805	6,065	215	90	125
$10,000 to $19,999	14,730	5,665	9,065	255	85	170
$20,000 to $29,999	14,470	5,990	8,480	295	110	180
$30,000 to $39,999	13,290	6,450	6,840	295	120	175
$40,000 to $49,999	11,320	6,300	5,015	295	165	130
$50,000 to $59,999	7,215	4,590	2,630	225	125	100
$60,000 to $69,999	4,385	2,960	1,425	185	115	70
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	1,955	1,135	110	80	30
$80,000 and over	4,365	3,080	1,285	130	100	25
$80,000 to $89,999	1,655	1,100	560	65	45	20
$90,000 to $99,999	855	610	245	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	1,850	1,365	485	45	35	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	85,110	41,825	43,285	2,115	1,055	1,065
Without employment income	20,485	7,955	12,535	395	160	240
With employment income	64,620	33,865	30,750	1,720	890	825
Percentage with employment income	75.9	81.0	71.0	81.3	84.4	77.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,850	4,040	4,810	145	60	85
$5,000 to $9,999	5,430	2,225	3,210	100	45	55
$10,000 to $19,999	9,000	3,905	5,100	160	70	95
$20,000 to $29,999	7,135	3,065	4,065	200	75	130
$30,000 to $39,999	7,570	3,435	4,135	195	70	125
$40,000 to $49,999	7,325	3,990	3,335	170	80	85
$50,000 to $59,999	5,725	3,650	2,070	185	95	100
$60,000 to $69,999	3,980	2,755	1,220	145	95	50
$70,000 to $79,999	2,750	1,990	760	95	70	25
$80,000 and over	6,855	4,810	2,045	320	235	85
$80,000 to $89,999	2,015	1,355	660	115	75	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,800	1,115	680	65	45	20
$100,000 and over	3,040	2,335	705	140	110	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,785	...	...	980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,567	...	...	95,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,565	...	...	79,258	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,050	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,185	...	...	45,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,971	...	...	38,784	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,735	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,448	...	...	104,397	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,092	...	...	86,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,780	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,835	...	...	98,291	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,177	...	...	79,953	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,985	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,289	...	...	45,321	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,626	...	...	37,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,795	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,370	...	...	107,640	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,216	...	...	87,488	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,780	...	...	985	...	...
Under $5,000	400	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	970	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,300	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,775	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,585	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,775	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,860	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,830	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,875	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,535	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,370	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,855	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,565	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,570	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,825	...	...	160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,100	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,855	...	...	125	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,785	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,785	...	...	980	...	...
Under $5,000	450	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	460	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	980	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,395	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,005	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,810	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,055	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,200	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,215	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,210	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,090	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,855	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,535	...	...	80	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,100	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,485	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,945	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,315	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,175	...	...	80	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,455	...	...	55	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,040	...	...	825	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,268	...	...	103,936	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,870	...	...	85,696	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,850	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,540	...	...	90,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,614	...	...	77,184	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,130	...	...	450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,236	...	...	123,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,920	...	...	100,267	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,465	...	...	130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,346	...	...	61,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,992	...	...	52,928	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,085	...	...	850	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,444	...	...	107,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,203	...	...	86,938	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,860	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,618	...	...	90,291	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,185	...	...	73,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,110	...	...	440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,722	...	...	132,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,410	...	...	106,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,510	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,110	...	...	65,155	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,822	...	...	56,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,245	6,305	6,940	190	110	85
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,246	37,418	30,169	43,776	48,512	38,016
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,193	33,164	27,919	37,120	40,320	32,896
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,215	6,250	6,965	200	100	90
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,560	42,654	36,781	43,057	47,826	37,800
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,234	36,038	32,613	35,694	38,887	32,174
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,525	52,235	53,295	2,905	1,460	1,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,710	25,855	27,850	1,260	610	645
In the bottom decile	7,805	3,800	4,005	170	80	90
In the second decile	9,710	4,370	5,340	170	85	85
In the third decile	12,440	5,915	6,525	250	115	135
In the fourth decile	11,765	5,810	5,955	315	150	165
In the fifth decile	11,995	5,965	6,025	360	175	175
In the top half of the distribution	51,815	26,375	25,440	1,645	850	795
In the sixth decile	12,355	6,215	6,135	380	190	190
In the seventh decile	11,490	5,800	5,695	365	195	170
In the eighth decile	11,005	5,610	5,395	440	225	210
In the ninth decile	10,095	5,180	4,920	300	155	145
In the top decile	6,865	3,570	3,290	160	80	75
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,525	52,235	53,290	2,900	1,460	1,440
0 to 17 years	24,675	12,625	12,055	940	485	455
0 to 5 years	8,100	4,095	4,010	315	165	150
18 to 64 years	63,120	31,395	31,725	1,755	865	895
65 years and over	17,730	8,215	9,520	205	110	95
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,435	5,795	6,640	240	120	120
0 to 17 years	3,750	1,940	1,815	95	50	40
0 to 5 years	1,490	765	730	45	20	20
18 to 64 years	6,555	3,055	3,500	120	55	65
65 years and over	2,130	800	1,330	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.8	11.1	12.5	8.3	8.2	8.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.2	15.4	15.1	10.1	10.3	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.4	18.7	18.2	14.3	12.1	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.7	11.0	6.8	6.4	7.3
65 years and over (%)	12.0	9.7	14.0	14.6	13.6	15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,805	2,355	2,450	100	50	55
0 to 17 years	1,265	645	615	45	25	20
0 to 5 years	485	245	240	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	3,220	1,580	1,640	55	20	30
65 years and over	320	130	195	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.6	3.4	3.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.1	5.1	4.8	5.2	4.4
0 to 5 years (%)	6.0	6.0	6.0	4.8	6.1	3.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	5.0	5.2	3.1	2.3	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.0	2.4	0.0	5.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	105,525	52,230	53,290	3,035	1,550	1,485
Official languages	104,400	51,690	52,715	3,035	1,550	1,480
English	104,395	51,680	52,715	3,025	1,545	1,480
French	3,975	1,540	2,435	1,020	525	490
Non-official languages	15,585	7,795	7,795	160	65	95
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,580	7,800	7,780	150	65	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	85	90	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	175	80	95	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	140	60	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	100	195	20	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	90	170	20	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,140	7,110	7,030	120	50	65
Albanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	480	190	290	20	10	10
Baltic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Latvian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	470	185	285	20	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Czech	40	15	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	140	55	85	10	10	0
Russian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Serbian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	11,435	5,835	5,605	80	40	45
Afrikaans	50	25	25	0	10	0
Danish	35	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	3,100	1,580	1,520	15	10	10
Frisian	55	25	30	0	0	0
German	8,970	4,575	4,400	55	25	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	380	175	205	0	0	0
Greek	175	95	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	480	260	220	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	445	235	210	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	105	55	50	0	0	0
Hindi	200	95	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	105	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	45	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	30	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,725	830	895	25	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	365	175	190	0	0	0
Portuguese	340	155	190	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	985	485	505	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	150	90	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	10	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	130	65	60	10	0	0
American Sign Language	45	25	25	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	45	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	30	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	250	155	100	0	0	0
Lao	160	80	80	0	0	0
Thai	125	85	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	115	55	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	105,525	52,230	53,290	3,035	1,550	1,480
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,250	51,155	52,095	2,990	1,515	1,475
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,340	12,420	11,920	1,015	540	475
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	78,910	38,740	40,175	1,975	975	1,000
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,275	1,075	1,200	45	30	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	105,525	52,230	53,290	3,035	1,550	1,480
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	96,020	47,635	48,380	2,920	1,490	1,430
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,135	4,385	4,755	115	60	50
Before 1981	4,785	2,290	2,495	30	15	20
1981 to 1990	1,065	545	520	25	10	15
1991 to 2000	1,360	665	695	10	10	10
2001 to 2010	1,180	540	635	45	30	15
2001 to 2005	705	305	400	30	15	15
2006 to 2010	475	235	240	15	15	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	745	335	410	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	375	210	160	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,140	4,380	4,755	115	60	55
Under 5 years	1,495	770	725	15	10	10
5 to 14 years	2,035	970	1,065	40	15	25
15 to 24 years	2,275	1,060	1,215	35	20	10
25 to 44 years	2,980	1,430	1,550	25	20	0
45 years and over	355	155	200	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,135	4,380	4,755	115	60	55
Americas	2,190	1,055	1,135	25	15	15
Brazil	25	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	35	10	25	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	75	40	35	0	0	0
Mexico	1,025	515	515	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	80	45	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	665	280	385	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	230	130	100	15	10	10
Europe	5,470	2,625	2,845	55	35	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	10	20	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	10	0	0
Germany	530	255	270	10	10	0
Greece	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hungary	35	15	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	40	60	0	0	0
Italy	160	70	95	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,595	825	770	15	10	0
Poland	120	55	65	0	0	0
Portugal	175	100	80	0	0	0
Romania	35	10	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	40	20	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	90	45	45	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,850	865	980	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Europe	580	260	315	10	0	10
Africa	220	120	105	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	45	35	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	0	0	0
Asia	1,215	565	650	20	10	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	45	75	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	10	10	0	0	0
India	315	155	160	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	50	15	35	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	40	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	40	10	0	0	0
Philippines	215	80	135	15	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	30	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	95	95	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	25	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	745	340	410	10	0	0
Americas	370	180	195	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	230	110	125	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	0	0	0
Europe	40	30	15	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	45	15	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	285	115	175	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	35	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	85	35	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	105,525	52,235	53,295	3,035	1,555	1,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,900	4,775	5,125	125	70	55
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	14,925	7,615	7,300	355	165	185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	80,700	39,840	40,865	2,560	1,315	1,240
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,470	2,150	2,320	85	45	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,985	1,040	940	50	20	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	815	580	225	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,175	455	715	40	10	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,750	725	1,025	30	25	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	670	350	320	0	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	35	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	105,525	52,235	53,295	3,035	1,550	1,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,450	685	765	780	385	395
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,400	665	740	775	385	390
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	955	455	500	140	45	95
Métis	430	195	230	630	340	290
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	15	0	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	104,080	51,545	52,530	2,255	1,165	1,090
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	105,525	52,235	53,290	3,035	1,550	1,480
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	455	185	275	110	20	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	105,070	52,050	53,020	2,920	1,530	1,395
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	105,525	52,235	53,295	3,035	1,550	1,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	65	150	140	95	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	60	140	140	95	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	150	35	115	15	0	10
Métis single ancestry	50	25	30	120	90	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,430	1,150	1,275	670	310	360
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,390	1,130	1,255	630	310	320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	875	1,040	125	50	75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	450	240	205	495	260	240
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	20	35	0	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	20	40	0	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	102,880	51,010	51,865	2,225	1,145	1,075
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	105,525	52,235	53,295	3,035	1,550	1,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,260	1,620	1,640	110	40	65
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	630	320	310	20	10	10
Chinese	245	100	145	0	0	0
Black	645	350	290	15	10	0
Filipino	330	135	195	35	10	25
Latin American	365	175	190	10	10	10
Arab	130	55	75	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	405	215	190	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	40	30	10	0	0	0
Korean	105	45	65	0	0	0
Japanese	155	90	65	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	140	65	80	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	60	30	30	30	0	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	102,270	50,615	51,660	2,920	1,505	1,415
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	105,525	52,230	53,290	3,035	1,550	1,485
North American Aboriginal origins	2,645	1,220	1,425	810	405	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,120	945	1,180	185	60	125
Inuit	25	20	10	10	0	0
Métis	550	290	260	660	345	310
Other North American origins	36,850	18,085	18,765	850	430	425
Acadian	65	20	45	0	0	0
American	1,230	560	665	20	10	10
Canadian	35,980	17,700	18,275	850	425	420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	40	70	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,425	40,675	41,750	2,525	1,275	1,250
British Isles origins	55,065	26,650	28,415	1,365	690	680
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	31,775	15,145	16,635	815	440	375
Irish	23,700	11,320	12,385	525	250	280
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	26,505	12,530	13,975	630	290	345
Welsh	1,865	965	900	60	40	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,430	1,215	1,210	35	20	15
French origins	7,960	3,690	4,275	1,015	480	530
Alsatian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,920	3,675	4,245	1,010	480	535
Western European origins (except French origins)	42,085	20,960	21,130	820	405	420
Austrian	475	240	240	30	15	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	695	370	330	125	50	75
Dutch	12,145	6,245	5,900	225	120	105
Flemish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Frisian	105	65	45	0	0	0
German	29,150	14,375	14,770	555	275	280
Luxembourger	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	4,150	2,075	2,075	0	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,615	845	770	290	145	140
Danish	465	270	190	20	10	15
Finnish	230	115	120	15	0	15
Icelandic	50	20	25	100	55	45
Norwegian	440	210	230	65	25	40
Swedish	445	220	225	85	45	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	35	15	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	5,800	2,745	3,050	795	405	385
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	270	100	175	30	15	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	110	40	65	0	0	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	575	215	355	35	15	20
Latvian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	65	30	35	25	20	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,170	1,070	1,100	230	115	115
Romanian	335	150	180	15	10	10
Russian	1,220	620	600	105	40	60
Slovak	125	40	85	10	0	0
Ukrainian	1,380	665	715	550	285	265
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,765	2,310	2,450	65	35	35
Albanian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	50	100	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	350	180	170	10	0	0
Italian	2,425	1,170	1,255	25	20	0
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	130	75	55	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	775	375	395	20	10	15
Serbian	120	55	60	0	0	0
Sicilian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	115	50	60	10	0	0
Spanish	525	240	285	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	65	85	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	385	190	195	25	15	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	60	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	280	140	140	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	605	330	270	45	20	30
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	350	205	145	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	45	45	40	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	0	20	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,570	805	765	20	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	20	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	115	60	55	0	0	0
Guyanese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	1,110	570	540	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	255	205	75	25	50
Central and West African origins	30	20	10	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	20	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	185	90	100	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	95	55	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	205	125	80	70	25	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	10	35	15	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	180	115	70	35	10	25
Asian origins	2,385	1,165	1,220	75	25	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	325	170	155	35	0	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	35	25	35	10	25
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	740	380	355	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	620	310	315	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	40	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	40	30	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,365	630	740	40	10	30
Burmese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	425	175	250	0	0	0
Filipino	350	150	200	35	10	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Japanese	180	100	85	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	115	50	65	0	0	0
Laotian	220	105	120	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	110	75	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	130	65	70	0	0	0
Australian	100	40	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,785	...	...	1,015	...	...
Owner	31,350	...	...	785	...	...
Renter	10,430	...	...	230	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,780	...	...	1,015	...	...
Condominium	1,595	...	...	65	...	...
Not condominium	40,190	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,780	...	...	1,020	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,355	...	...	45	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,015	...	...	135	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,635	...	...	450	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,705	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,785	...	...	1,015	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,820	...	...	125	...	...
5 rooms	5,065	...	...	155	...	...
6 rooms	6,970	...	...	190	...	...
7 rooms	6,930	...	...	160	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,995	...	...	385	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,785	...	...	1,015	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,445	...	...	1,005	...	...
More than 1 person per room	335	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,780	...	...	1,015	...	...
Suitable	40,600	...	...	985	...	...
Not suitable	1,185	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,785	...	...	1,015	...	...
1960 or before	17,145	...	...	100	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,755	...	...	175	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,305	...	...	115	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,345	...	...	165	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,310	...	...	80	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,060	...	...	200	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,855	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,780	...	...	1,015	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,390	...	...	965	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,395	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,780	...	...	1,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	24,380	...	...	510	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,995	...	...	510	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	410	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,780	...	...	1,020	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,185	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,615	...	...	150	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,340	...	...	265	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,075	...	...	255	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,895	...	...	165	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,250	...	...	95	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,860	...	...	25	...	...
85 years and over	1,555	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,765	...	...	1,015	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	30,775	...	...	870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,990	...	...	145	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,265	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,560	...	...	785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	73.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.6	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	1,344	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,180	...	...	1,271	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	280,364	...	...	321,468	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	333,401	...	...	350,903	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,265	...	...	230	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.2	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.3	...	...	34.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	867	...	...	1,241	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	1,124	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,105	41,865	43,240	2,190	1,120	1,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,865	12,045	10,820	485	265	220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,600	12,535	13,065	630	370	260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,640	17,285	19,355	1,075	480	590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,770	5,165	1,605	235	190	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,605	1,605	1,005	110	75	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,165	3,560	605	125	115	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,160	7,240	10,920	540	190	350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,390	645	745	55	25	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,325	4,240	6,085	245	80	165
Bachelor's degree	7,375	2,890	4,490	195	55	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	745	265	480	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	345	195	150	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,635	755	880	20	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	225	140	85	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,785	26,560	27,225	1,565	760	810
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,930	5,555	4,380	210	100	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,395	8,250	8,140	430	250	175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,460	12,755	14,705	930	410	520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,850	3,740	1,110	190	150	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,795	1,125	675	80	65	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,045	2,615	435	100	90	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,030	5,660	8,370	470	160	310
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	850	400	450	45	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,735	2,960	4,775	220	75	150
Bachelor's degree	5,635	2,130	3,505	170	55	120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	570	180	390	30	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	115	140	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,145	450	690	25	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	80	55	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,110	41,865	43,240	2,190	1,120	1,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	48,465	24,585	23,885	1,120	635	480
Education	2,520	585	1,935	95	15	80
13. Education	2,525	585	1,935	90	15	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,640	690	950	15	20	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	205	55	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,380	485	895	10	0	0
Humanities	1,895	760	1,130	30	0	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	120	45	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	455	130	320	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	355	100	250	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	80	80	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	335	185	150	0	0	10
54. History	330	195	140	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	120	15	100	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,650	855	2,795	105	15	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	90	170	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,275	75	1,205	40	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	435	95	340	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	20	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	570	145	425	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	945	430	520	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	5,570	1,860	3,710	200	55	150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	135	485	30	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,940	1,730	3,210	175	50	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	775	360	410	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	320	135	185	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	75	105	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	105	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	50	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	875	535	340	60	30	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	370	190	50	25	25
25. Library science	90	15	75	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	195	135	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	10	20	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,300	7,805	500	260	250	10
04. Architecture and related services	235	160	70	0	0	0
14. Engineering	685	560	125	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,360	1,180	185	45	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,975	1,960	15	75	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,520	2,455	60	95	95	0
48. Precision production	1,525	1,485	45	35	25	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,185	1,665	515	35	25	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,960	1,505	455	25	20	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	10	10	10
Health and related fields	6,355	800	5,555	180	20	155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	505	195	310	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,755	540	5,215	175	15	160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,825	1,365	1,460	95	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,540	305	1,240	40	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	765	560	205	25	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	490	485	0	30	20	10
Other	45	0	45	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	45	0	50	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,785	26,560	27,225	1,570	755	810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,320	13,800	12,520	635	350	290
Education	1,595	360	1,240	85	15	70
13. Education	1,595	355	1,240	80	15	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,260	495	760	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	190	130	50	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,065	360	705	10	0	0
Humanities	1,325	520	810	30	0	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	105	40	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	295	75	220	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	70	170	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	55	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	230	120	110	10	0	0
54. History	230	140	90	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	20	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,615	530	2,085	85	0	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	195	55	135	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	905	45	860	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	340	45	295	40	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	390	75	310	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	700	295	410	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	4,390	1,405	2,980	180	45	140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	505	100	410	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,875	1,310	2,565	160	45	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	535	225	305	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	85	140	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	40	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	720	435	285	60	25	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	505	325	175	50	25	25
25. Library science	55	15	45	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	90	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	20	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,420	5,980	440	210	205	0
04. Architecture and related services	185	130	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	490	375	110	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,110	955	155	35	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,585	1,570	15	65	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,870	1,820	50	80	80	0
48. Precision production	1,175	1,125	45	30	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,660	1,250	410	35	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,485	1,120	365	25	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	135	45	0	0	10
Health and related fields	4,805	560	4,245	165	25	140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	410	150	265	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,320	360	3,955	160	20	140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	45	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,115	1,000	1,115	75	45	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,155	200	955	25	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	595	430	160	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	365	355	0	30	20	10
Other	40	0	35	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	40	0	40	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,110	41,865	43,240	2,190	1,120	1,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,465	24,585	23,885	1,120	630	480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,640	17,290	19,355	1,070	480	590
Location of study inside Canada	33,540	15,790	17,750	1,040	465	570
Same as province or territory of residence	32,205	15,145	17,055	885	390	495
Different than province or territory of residence	1,335	640	695	155	75	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,105	1,500	1,605	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	800	345	450	15	10	10
Philippines	190	60	125	10	0	10
India	145	70	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	570	325	240	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other	1,350	675	675	0	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,785	26,560	27,225	1,570	760	810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,320	13,805	12,520	635	350	290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,465	12,755	14,705	930	410	520
Location of study inside Canada	25,530	11,925	13,610	905	390	515
Same as province or territory of residence	24,490	11,425	13,060	765	330	440
Different than province or territory of residence	1,040	495	545	140	65	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,935	835	1,100	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	200	335	10	0	0
Philippines	180	55	125	10	10	0
India	115	50	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	130	120	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	820	380	435	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	85,105	41,865	43,240	2,190	1,120	1,070
In the labour force	59,210	31,420	27,790	1,560	805	755
Employed	56,895	30,320	26,580	1,500	765	730
Unemployed	2,315	1,100	1,220	60	40	25
Not in the labour force	25,900	10,450	15,450	630	315	320
Participation rate	69.6	75.1	64.3	71.2	71.9	70.6
Employment rate	66.9	72.4	61.5	68.5	68.3	68.2
Unemployment rate	3.9	3.5	4.4	3.8	5.0	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	85,110	41,865	43,240	2,190	1,120	1,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,910	9,040	13,870	520	245	270
Worked	62,195	32,830	29,370	1,675	870	805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	36,020	21,485	14,535	1,030	575	450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,175	11,340	14,835	645	290	350
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.7	45.5	43.8	44.6	44.0	45.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	59,210	31,415	27,790	1,560	805	755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	495	235	260	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,715	31,185	27,530	1,550	800	755
Employee	48,800	25,375	23,420	1,400	700	705
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,915	5,805	4,110	150	100	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	59,210	31,415	27,790	1,560	810	755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	500	235	260	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,710	31,180	27,530	1,550	800	750
0 Management occupations	7,285	4,800	2,485	195	130	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,960	1,710	5,250	225	20	210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,165	1,575	590	70	55	15
3 Health occupations	3,270	390	2,880	80	20	65
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,795	1,250	3,545	230	65	165
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,395	600	785	20	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	11,175	3,885	7,295	315	115	200
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,395	10,555	840	340	325	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,365	2,205	1,160	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,910	4,215	2,695	55	45	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	59,210	31,420	27,790	1,560	805	755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	495	235	260	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,715	31,180	27,530	1,550	800	750
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	6,330	4,155	2,175	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	90	10	10	0	0
22 Utilities	220	170	50	30	20	0
23 Construction	5,170	4,625	540	210	180	30
31-33 Manufacturing	11,325	7,685	3,640	140	105	40
41 Wholesale trade	2,665	1,925	735	50	40	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,795	2,580	3,210	130	65	60
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,275	1,675	600	130	95	35
51 Information and cultural industries	590	270	315	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	2,070	565	1,505	65	10	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	610	375	235	30	10	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,195	1,030	1,165	45	25	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	25	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,010	965	1,045	60	40	20
61 Educational services	2,915	780	2,130	125	30	95
62 Health care and social assistance	5,745	595	5,155	170	15	160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,330	505	825	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,235	1,025	2,205	85	25	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,505	1,270	1,240	75	30	40
91 Public administration	1,585	875	710	145	80	60
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,900	30,320	26,580	1,495	765	730
Worked at home	7,795	4,190	3,605	75	30	45
Worked outside Canada	130	90	40	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,625	4,305	1,320	245	200	40
Worked at usual place	43,345	21,735	21,605	1,185	540	645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,345	21,740	21,605	1,180	540	645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,190	11,025	12,170	175	55	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,610	4,735	4,880	125	45	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,480	5,965	4,520	880	445	435
Commute to a different province or territory	55	15	45	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,970	26,040	22,930	1,425	735	685
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,945	21,665	18,280	1,280	695	590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,660	1,750	1,905	65	20	45
Public transit	475	155	320	15	0	10
Walked	3,560	1,630	1,930	40	10	30
Bicycle	795	570	220	10	0	10
Other method	535	265	265	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,970	26,040	22,930	1,420	735	685
Less than 15 minutes	23,385	11,575	11,810	200	70	135
15 to 29 minutes	13,195	6,765	6,425	330	170	160
30 to 44 minutes	6,425	3,755	2,665	600	320	275
45 to 59 minutes	3,225	1,935	1,285	190	105	80
60 minutes and over	2,755	2,005	745	100	70	30
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,970	26,040	22,930	1,425	740	685
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,275	3,100	1,180	105	90	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,420	6,940	3,480	370	250	115
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,830	6,625	5,205	505	230	270
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,375	3,090	6,290	215	60	155
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,000	1,505	2,495	65	20	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,060	4,780	4,280	165	85	80
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	63,540	33,385	30,160	1,710	895	820
Single responses	63,300	33,295	30,005	1,685	895	795
Official languages	62,060	32,605	29,450	1,690	890	795
English	61,980	32,580	29,400	1,605	870	730
French	80	30	45	85	20	65
Non-official languages	1,240	685	555	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	685	555	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,210	660	550	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,165	630	535	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	105	50	55	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,030	560	470	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	25	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	85	155	20	0	20
English and French	90	25	65	15	0	15
English and non-official language	140	65	75	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	63,540	33,385	30,155	1,710	895	815
None	61,415	32,215	29,200	1,500	825	680
English	705	395	310	50	10	50
French	250	60	200	145	60	80
Non-official language	1,135	695	445	10	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,135	690	445	15	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	104,240	51,625	52,610	3,000	1,530	1,470
Non-movers	93,650	46,410	47,235	2,480	1,300	1,175
Movers	10,590	5,215	5,380	520	225	295
Non-migrants	5,095	2,490	2,610	130	55	70
Migrants	5,500	2,730	2,770	385	165	220
Internal migrants	5,035	2,480	2,555	390	165	220
Intraprovincial migrants	4,760	2,350	2,415	305	140	165
Interprovincial migrants	275	130	140	85	30	55
External migrants	465	245	215	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	98,800	48,845	49,955	2,780	1,390	1,390
Non-movers	68,025	34,040	33,985	1,595	845	750
Movers	30,775	14,800	15,970	1,185	550	635
Non-migrants	14,725	7,190	7,535	330	175	150
Migrants	16,050	7,610	8,440	855	370	480
Internal migrants	15,045	7,060	7,985	855	375	485
Intraprovincial migrants	14,295	6,725	7,575	740	320	425
Interprovincial migrants	750	340	410	115	55	55
External migrants	1,000	545	455	0	0	0