Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough--Kawartha [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Sainte-Madeleine [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough--Kawartha Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Sainte-Madeleine Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Peterborough--Kawartha [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Peterborough--Kawartha [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Madeleine [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	118,176	...	...	1,959	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	115,264 r	...	...	2,050r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.5	...	...	-4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	62,328	...	...	877	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	50,142	...	...	831	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	39.1	...	...	821.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,025.15	...	...	2.38	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	118,175	56,760	61,415	1,955	980	980
0 to 14 years	16,790	8,580	8,205	360	180	180
0 to 4 years	5,665	2,940	2,725	115	60	55
5 to 9 years	5,725	2,865	2,860	135	70	65
10 to 14 years	5,400	2,780	2,625	110	55	60
15 to 64 years	73,965	35,880	38,080	1,350	690	665
15 to 19 years	6,280	3,140	3,140	100	55	50
20 to 24 years	7,890	3,875	4,015	115	60	55
25 to 29 years	7,055	3,505	3,550	135	70	70
30 to 34 years	6,660	3,300	3,360	130	65	70
35 to 39 years	6,015	2,930	3,090	180	90	85
40 to 44 years	6,050	3,020	3,030	120	70	55
45 to 49 years	6,730	3,150	3,580	115	55	60
50 to 54 years	8,555	4,130	4,425	145	75	65
55 to 59 years	9,405	4,400	5,005	170	95	80
60 to 64 years	9,315	4,430	4,885	135	60	80
65 years and over	27,420	12,300	15,125	245	110	135
65 to 69 years	8,655	4,140	4,515	85	45	40
70 to 74 years	6,385	2,985	3,395	60	30	30
75 to 79 years	4,610	2,130	2,475	45	15	25
80 to 84 years	3,700	1,620	2,080	30	10	20
85 years and over	4,070	1,420	2,655	20	5	10
85 to 89 years	2,545	1,000	1,550	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	1,185	350	830	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	300	70	230	0	0	0
100 years and over	40	5	40	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.1	13.4	18.4	18.4	18.4
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.2	62.0	69.1	70.4	67.9
65 years and over	23.2	21.7	24.6	12.5	11.2	13.8
85 years and over	3.4	2.5	4.3	1.0	0.5	1.0
Average age of the population	44.6	43.4	45.7	39.0	38.3	39.6
Median age of the population	46.8	45.1	48.3	38.5	38.0	38.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	50,145	...	...	835	...	...
Single-detached house	34,780	...	...	480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,515	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,820	...	...	345	...	...
Semi-detached house	850	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	2,925	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,725	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,225	...	...	205	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	25	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	50,145	...	...	830	...	...
1 person	14,280	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	19,835	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	7,105	...	...	120	...	...
4 persons	5,845	...	...	125	...	...
5 or more persons	3,080	...	...	45	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,410	...	...	1,955	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	101,385	48,180	53,210	1,595	800	795
Married or living common law	57,685	28,775	28,905	1,025	510	510
Married	47,025	23,490	23,540	480	245	240
Living common law	10,655	5,290	5,370	545	270	275
Not married and not living common law	43,700	19,400	24,300	575	290	285
Never married	25,860	13,635	12,220	415	235	175
Separated	3,380	1,435	1,945	10	5	0
Divorced	6,975	2,775	4,195	90	35	60
Widowed	7,490	1,555	5,940	55	5	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,075	...	...	595	...	...
2 persons	20,060	...	...	320	...	...
3 persons	6,545	...	...	120	...	...
4 persons	5,350	...	...	125	...	...
5 or more persons	2,120	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,075	...	...	595	...	...
Total couple families	28,295	...	...	510	...	...
Married couples	22,970	...	...	240	...	...
Common-law couples	5,330	...	...	275	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,775	...	...	85	...	...
Female parent	4,595	...	...	60	...	...
Male parent	1,185	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,300	...	...	510	...	...
Couples without children	16,385	...	...	265	...	...
Couples with children	11,915	...	...	245	...	...
1 child	4,995	...	...	95	...	...
2 children	4,925	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more children	1,995	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	90	...	...
1 child	3,670	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	1,555	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,950	10,385	12,570	285	140	140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	50,140	...	...	830	...	...
One-census-family households	32,560	...	...	580	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,760	...	...	260	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,800	...	...	320	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	750	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,835	...	...	240	...	...
One-person households	14,280	...	...	230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,555	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,275	56,120	60,160	1,960	980	975
English only	107,800	52,605	55,190	0	0	0
French only	25	10	10	1,415	670	745
English and French	8,175	3,390	4,795	545	310	230
Neither English nor French	270	110	160	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,275	56,120	60,155	1,960	985	975
English	114,720	55,475	59,245	10	5	10
French	1,165	490	670	1,940	975	970
English and French	135	60	80	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	250	95	155	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,235	515	715	10	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.2	0.5	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,275	56,120	60,155	1,960	980	980
Single responses	115,435	55,725	59,710	1,940	970	970
Official languages	108,905	52,570	56,330	1,925	965	965
English	107,650	52,050	55,595	15	5	10
French	1,250	515	735	1,915	960	955
Non-official languages	6,535	3,150	3,380	10	10	5
Aboriginal languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	80	35	45	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,425	3,105	3,320	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	180	155	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	305	170	140	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	270	150	115	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	185	90	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	60	65	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	90	145	0	0	0
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	60	110	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	70	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,330	2,120	2,210	10	10	0
Albanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	920	445	475	0	0	0
Baltic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	875	425	455	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	75	40	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	465	215	250	0	0	0
Russian	100	55	45	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	45	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,490	695	800	5	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Dutch	535	245	290	0	0	0
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	820	385	440	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	815	445	370	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	655	365	285	0	0	0
Bengali	65	35	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	190	110	85	0	0	0
Hindi	105	65	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	70	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	115	70	50	0	0	0
Iranian languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	435	460	15	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	355	185	170	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Romanian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Spanish	350	155	195	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	85	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	595	275	315	0	0	0
Chinese languages	570	270	300	0	0	0
Cantonese	180	90	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	145	165	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	20	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	225	90	135	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	75	25	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	840	395	445	20	10	10
English and French	290	125	165	10	5	5
English and non-official language	515	260	255	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	5	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,275	56,120	60,155	1,955	985	975
Single responses	115,005	55,470	59,535	1,950	980	975
Official languages	112,840	54,415	58,425	1,945	975	970
English	112,525	54,275	58,245	10	0	5
French	320	140	180	1,935	970	970
Non-official languages	2,165	1,055	1,110	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,135	1,040	1,095	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	180	90	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	165	80	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	40	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,100	540	560	5	5	0
Albanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	120	125	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	115	125	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	80	85	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	90	40	45	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	450	235	220	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	360	190	175	0	0	0
Bengali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	115	65	50	0	0	0
Hindi	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	45	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	235	110	125	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	120	55	60	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	75	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	15	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	165	175	0	0	0
Chinese languages	320	160	165	0	0	0
Cantonese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	105	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,265	645	620	10	5	5
English and French	105	55	45	5	5	0
English and non-official language	1,125	575	555	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,275	56,120	60,160	1,955	980	975
None	111,365	53,880	57,480	1,880	940	940
English	1,130	555	580	60	35	25
French	1,300	505	795	5	5	5
Non-official language	2,380	1,110	1,265	10	5	5
Aboriginal	225	95	130	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,150	1,020	1,130	10	0	10
English and French	10	5	5	0	5	0
English and non-official language	30	25	10	5	0	5
French and non-official language	60	40	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	98,665	47,185	51,475	1,595	795	795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,310	45,600	49,710	1,555	780	775
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,189	36,528	27,182	36,139	41,813	30,869
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,345	45,600	49,740	1,555	785	775
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,656	33,069	25,330	31,637	35,430	27,419
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	84,205	40,780	43,425	1,450	755	700
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,287	34,269	23,159	31,744	38,144	25,920
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,695	33,320	40,370	1,110	510	605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,992	7,786	8,106	6,683	5,328	7,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,370	33,290	32,080	1,275	675	595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,724	30,452	25,358	33,131	39,381	28,416
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	98,665	47,245	51,420	1,610	810	800
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,310	45,655	49,655	1,565	790	780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,237	47,768	35,231	39,049	47,964	30,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,345	45,655	49,690	1,570	790	780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,951	39,835	30,462	32,834	39,305	26,270
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,990	40,840	43,145	1,450	745	700
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,155	46,537	32,167	35,720	44,668	26,206
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,515	33,260	40,255	1,130	525	605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,730	8,425	8,983	8,410	8,624	8,224
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,295	33,290	32,005	1,250	665	580
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,790	42,534	32,855	36,769	43,363	29,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	98,665	47,240	51,420	1,610	810	800
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,640	15,495	13,140	575	325	250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,822	53,767	45,325	44,572	54,316	40,773
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,199	63,583	51,850	49,234	56,925	39,293
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.8	87.1	79.8	84.5	88.4	79.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.3	64.6	59.6	75.1	78.4	70.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.2	12.9	20.2	15.2	11.3	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	98,665	47,185	51,475	1,595	800	795
Without total income	3,355	1,585	1,765	40	15	25
With total income	95,310	45,600	49,710	1,560	785	775
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.6	96.6	97.8	98.1	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,590	5,710	6,885	130	50	75
$10,000 to $19,999	18,685	7,370	11,315	250	85	170
$20,000 to $29,999	14,805	6,090	8,715	245	110	135
$30,000 to $39,999	12,125	5,535	6,585	255	120	135
$40,000 to $49,999	9,690	4,830	4,860	235	125	110
$50,000 to $59,999	7,320	3,900	3,415	175	90	80
$60,000 to $69,999	5,380	3,075	2,305	100	70	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,765	2,220	1,545	70	55	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,825	1,720	1,105	40	20	20
$90,000 to $99,999	2,505	1,360	1,145	30	20	5
$100,000 and over	5,635	3,795	1,835	35	35	5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,980	2,580	1,400	30	25	0
$150,000 and over	1,655	1,220	440	10	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	98,665	47,190	51,475	1,595	800	795
Without after-tax income	3,325	1,585	1,735	40	15	20
With after-tax income	95,340	45,600	49,740	1,560	785	770
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.6	96.6	97.8	98.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,120	5,810	7,305	135	55	85
$10,000 to $19,999	19,370	7,670	11,700	265	90	175
$20,000 to $29,999	17,265	7,220	10,040	315	140	175
$30,000 to $39,999	13,940	6,670	7,265	355	190	160
$40,000 to $49,999	10,565	5,495	5,070	240	130	110
$50,000 to $59,999	7,115	4,010	3,105	125	90	35
$60,000 to $69,999	4,625	2,830	1,800	65	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	3,515	2,000	1,520	30	25	5
$80,000 and over	5,830	3,890	1,940	25	25	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,150	1,290	855	15	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,130	745	380	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,550	1,850	700	5	5	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	98,665	47,190	51,475	1,595	795	795
Without employment income	33,295	13,900	19,400	320	120	195
With employment income	65,370	33,290	32,080	1,280	680	600
Percentage with employment income	66.3	70.5	62.3	80.3	85.5	75.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,945	6,580	5,360	130	70	55
$5,000 to $9,999	5,765	2,515	3,245	85	40	45
$10,000 to $19,999	9,205	4,060	5,140	185	75	110
$20,000 to $29,999	7,415	3,335	4,080	185	85	100
$30,000 to $39,999	7,005	3,205	3,795	185	85	100
$40,000 to $49,999	5,460	2,645	2,820	180	100	80
$50,000 to $59,999	4,460	2,340	2,110	125	75	45
$60,000 to $69,999	3,435	1,970	1,465	70	50	20
$70,000 to $79,999	2,475	1,450	1,030	60	40	15
$80,000 and over	8,210	5,190	3,020	75	60	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,140	1,290	845	30	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,110	1,080	1,025	20	20	5
$100,000 and over	3,965	2,815	1,145	30	25	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	50,140	...	...	835	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,181	...	...	65,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,663	...	...	56,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,280	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,517	...	...	34,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,113	...	...	30,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,860	...	...	605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,742	...	...	82,773	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,050	...	...	70,485	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	50,145	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,381	...	...	74,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,456	...	...	62,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,300	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,777	...	...	33,620	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,959	...	...	28,979	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,840	...	...	595	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,384	...	...	90,479	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,022	...	...	75,801	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	50,145	...	...	830	...	...
Under $5,000	635	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	660	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,665	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,240	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,570	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,335	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,445	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,555	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,510	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,330	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,225	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,895	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,460	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,930	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,630	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,035	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,740	...	...	105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,015	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,110	...	...	35	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,170	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	50,145	...	...	830	...	...
Under $5,000	680	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	675	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,685	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,350	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,855	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,600	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,865	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,875	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,870	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,735	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,940	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,390	...	...	80	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,695	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,145	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,475	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,315	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,220	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,300	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,790	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,870	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,542	...	...	83,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,596	...	...	70,741	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,440	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,558	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,694	...	...	61,312	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,090	...	...	245	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,240	...	...	106,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,241	...	...	88,149	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,370	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,921	...	...	54,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,477	...	...	48,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,825	...	...	580	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,613	...	...	90,767	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,813	...	...	75,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,345	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,449	...	...	80,330	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,068	...	...	67,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,135	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,211	...	...	111,546	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,656	...	...	92,308	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,345	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,712	...	...	59,907	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,349	...	...	53,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	20,545	9,390	11,150	260	130	120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,339	26,610	26,212	33,664	37,760	25,792
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,789	24,798	24,786	29,248	33,195	24,960
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	20,485	9,525	10,955	265	135	130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,633	36,920	34,513	32,393	39,530	25,078
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,880	31,399	30,428	28,025	32,884	23,044
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,410	55,740	59,670	1,960	980	975
In the bottom half of the distribution	62,790	29,600	33,190	1,065	515	550
In the bottom decile	13,495	6,545	6,945	85	40	50
In the second decile	13,175	5,770	7,410	175	70	105
In the third decile	12,250	5,730	6,520	265	130	135
In the fourth decile	12,030	5,825	6,200	265	125	135
In the fifth decile	11,840	5,730	6,115	280	145	130
In the top half of the distribution	52,620	26,140	26,480	890	465	425
In the sixth decile	11,535	5,600	5,930	315	160	155
In the seventh decile	11,380	5,585	5,790	235	125	115
In the eighth decile	10,885	5,420	5,465	205	110	90
In the ninth decile	10,395	5,250	5,145	105	55	50
In the top decile	8,435	4,290	4,150	35	15	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,350	55,245	59,105	1,955	980	980
0 to 17 years	19,975	10,170	9,805	420	215	205
0 to 5 years	6,685	3,475	3,210	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	69,200	33,440	35,760	1,290	655	640
65 years and over	25,180	11,635	13,545	240	110	135
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,490	8,440	10,050	155	65	90
0 to 17 years	4,130	2,120	2,010	35	20	15
0 to 5 years	1,580	815	760	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	11,570	5,355	6,215	75	35	40
65 years and over	2,785	965	1,825	45	10	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.2	15.3	17.0	7.9	6.6	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	20.7	20.8	20.5	8.3	9.3	7.3
0 to 5 years (%)	23.6	23.5	23.7	3.6	6.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	16.0	17.4	5.8	5.3	6.3
65 years and over (%)	11.1	8.3	13.5	18.8	9.1	22.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,950	4,960	4,995	50	25	25
0 to 17 years	1,800	940	865	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	715	370	345	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,710	3,855	3,860	45	20	20
65 years and over	440	170	270	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.7	9.0	8.5	2.6	2.6	2.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.2	8.8	2.4	2.3	2.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.7	10.6	10.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	11.5	10.8	3.5	3.1	3.1
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.5	2.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,400	55,740	59,655	1,910	970	935
Official languages	115,110	55,610	59,500	1,905	970	930
English	115,075	55,595	59,480	490	270	220
French	8,165	3,460	4,705	1,900	970	930
Non-official languages	8,935	4,160	4,780	90	45	50
Aboriginal languages	405	190	215	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	385	180	205	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	385	180	200	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	380	185	205	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,530	3,970	4,565	95	45	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	490	295	195	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	470	280	185	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	375	225	150	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	110	130	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	130	195	0	0	0
Bikol	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	290	105	185	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	205	115	85	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	20	30	0	0	0
Tamil	120	75	45	0	0	0
Telugu	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,700	2,600	3,100	70	40	30
Albanian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,120	470	650	0	0	0
Baltic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Latvian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,070	450	610	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Czech	80	25	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	515	220	295	0	0	0
Russian	205	95	110	0	0	0
Serbian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,885	885	995	10	0	10
Afrikaans	50	15	40	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	625	265	355	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,160	595	565	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	115	50	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	955	495	460	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	870	450	415	0	0	0
Bengali	130	70	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	265	140	125	0	0	0
Hindi	390	205	185	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	75	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	180	95	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,730	760	970	70	40	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	440	220	225	10	0	0
Portuguese	195	85	105	0	0	0
Romanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,110	470	640	65	40	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	20	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	70	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	75	110	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	70	95	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	70	40	35	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	295	130	160	25	10	15
American Sign Language	185	75	110	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	120	75	50	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	735	360	375	0	0	0
Chinese languages	710	355	360	0	0	0
Cantonese	275	145	130	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	410	195	220	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	80	30	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	110	190	0	0	0
Estonian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Finnish	85	25	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	80	105	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	20	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,400	55,740	59,660	1,910	970	935
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	112,880	54,510	58,375	1,890	965	925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,005	10,105	9,900	360	200	160
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	92,875	44,400	48,475	1,530	765	765
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,520	1,235	1,285	20	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,400	55,745	59,660	1,905	970	935
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	104,525	50,605	53,915	1,870	950	920
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,150	4,745	5,405	25	10	15
Before 1981	5,870	2,760	3,110	20	0	10
1981 to 1990	1,100	515	585	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,065	450	615	10	10	10
2001 to 2010	1,380	660	725	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	745	360	385	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	635	295	340	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	735	365	370	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	730	390	335	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,150	4,745	5,400	30	15	15
Under 5 years	1,515	770	750	0	0	10
5 to 14 years	2,170	1,020	1,145	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,480	1,095	1,390	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,425	1,610	1,815	10	10	0
45 years and over	555	255	300	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,150	4,745	5,400	30	15	15
Americas	1,445	605	835	15	0	15
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	95	35	60	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	95	45	50	0	0	0
Mexico	60	25	35	10	10	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	15	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	875	345	525	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	225	115	110	0	0	0
Europe	6,035	2,895	3,130	10	10	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	55	30	25	10	10	0
Germany	595	285	310	0	0	0
Greece	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hungary	125	45	75	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	185	95	90	0	0	0
Netherlands	565	280	285	0	0	10
Poland	310	130	175	0	0	0
Portugal	65	25	40	0	0	0
Romania	55	25	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	55	20	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,120	1,540	1,585	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	590	275	310	0	0	0
Africa	400	220	180	10	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	85	55	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	25	10	20	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	20	20	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	90	80	0	0	0
Asia	2,190	965	1,225	0	0	0
Afghanistan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	40	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	400	130	270	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	70	40	35	0	0	0
India	400	190	200	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	25	10	0	0	0
Iraq	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	140	60	80	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	40	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	120	60	60	0	0	0
Philippines	305	125	185	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	45	25	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	115	50	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	220	110	110	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	85	55	30	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	735	360	375	0	0	0
Americas	90	55	40	0	0	10
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	0	0	0
Europe	130	65	65	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	0	0	0
Africa	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	465	215	250	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	80	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	80	40	40	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	45	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,400	55,745	59,660	1,905	970	935
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,340	5,355	5,980	35	20	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	16,485	7,805	8,680	50	20	30
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	87,580	42,585	44,995	1,820	935	885
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,425	2,065	2,365	10	10	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,120	1,120	1,000	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	875	580	290	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,245	540	705	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,645	630	1,015	0	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	635	300	335	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,400	55,740	59,660	1,910	970	935
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,150	2,440	2,710	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,035	2,390	2,645	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,495	1,630	1,865	10	0	0
Métis	1,490	755	735	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	50	10	45	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	30	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,250	53,300	56,955	1,900	965	935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,400	55,740	59,655	1,905	975	935
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,285	1,100	1,185	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	113,115	54,640	58,475	1,905	965	935
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,400	55,745	59,655	1,910	970	935
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,075	505	570	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,060	495	565	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	920	440	485	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	130	55	80	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,075	2,870	3,205	65	25	35
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,925	2,825	3,105	65	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,445	2,095	2,350	65	25	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,435	715	720	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	10	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	155	50	100	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	50	100	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,250	52,365	55,885	1,830	940	885
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,400	55,745	59,660	1,905	970	935
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,390	2,640	2,745	20	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,435	760	670	0	0	0
Chinese	950	440	505	0	0	0
Black	860	415	445	10	0	10
Filipino	460	210	245	0	0	0
Latin American	235	110	130	10	0	10
Arab	310	190	125	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	320	150	175	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	75	45	35	0	0	0
Korean	195	75	125	0	0	0
Japanese	185	95	95	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	205	85	120	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	160	75	85	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	110,010	53,100	56,915	1,885	965	920
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,400	55,740	59,655	1,910	970	930
North American Aboriginal origins	7,150	3,375	3,770	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,535	2,595	2,940	75	30	45
Inuit	50	10	35	0	0	0
Métis	1,735	830	900	0	0	0
Other North American origins	41,675	20,030	21,650	1,560	785	775
Acadian	170	95	75	0	0	0
American	1,265	580	685	10	0	0
Canadian	40,725	19,570	21,150	1,480	735	745
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	145	65	75	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	15	75	50	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	90,795	43,685	47,110	535	280	260
British Isles origins	76,230	36,645	39,590	90	60	30
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	35	20	15	0	0	0
English	45,440	21,540	23,900	30	15	10
Irish	36,920	17,140	19,780	55	35	20
Manx	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	30,680	14,640	16,040	0	0	0
Welsh	3,170	1,565	1,605	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,075	1,855	2,220	0	0	0
French origins	13,940	6,580	7,365	425	220	200
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	13,910	6,555	7,350	420	225	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,020	9,015	10,005	60	30	30
Austrian	685	335	350	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	445	230	210	15	10	10
Dutch	6,655	3,100	3,560	10	0	10
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	35	25	10	0	0	0
German	12,155	5,825	6,330	30	25	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	480	230	250	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,890	1,320	1,570	0	0	0
Danish	695	315	375	0	0	0
Finnish	640	280	360	0	0	0
Icelandic	135	40	95	0	0	0
Norwegian	670	290	380	0	0	0
Swedish	710	350	355	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	180	90	90	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,840	3,770	4,070	10	0	10
Bulgarian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	370	180	185	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	10	40	0	0	0
Estonian	145	75	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	885	430	455	0	0	0
Latvian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	70	90	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,250	1,490	1,760	0	0	10
Romanian	325	125	200	0	0	0
Russian	870	440	435	0	0	0
Slovak	130	50	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,420	1,275	1,145	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,420	3,590	3,830	60	20	35
Albanian	130	80	55	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	200	105	100	0	0	0
Cypriot	25	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	510	260	255	0	0	0
Italian	4,655	2,230	2,420	30	10	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Maltese	270	140	130	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	680	340	340	0	0	0
Serbian	150	60	95	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	130	65	60	0	0	0
Spanish	660	310	345	30	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	195	85	110	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	490	270	220	0	0	0
Basque	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jewish	250	140	115	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	95	100	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	765	345	410	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	20	0	0	0
Dominican	25	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	365	135	235	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	80	55	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	555	255	300	25	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Chilean	70	40	30	10	0	10
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	140	70	75	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	25	15	0	0	0	0
Mexican	165	80	80	10	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	20	0	0	0	0
African origins	945	485	455	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	190	75	110	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	195	120	75	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	120	85	35	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	290	150	140	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	25	10	0	0	0
South African	160	70	85	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	145	130	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	235	130	105	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,670	2,280	2,390	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	700	400	300	0	0	0
Afghan	45	15	35	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	275	165	115	0	0	0
Palestinian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Syrian	135	55	75	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	120	60	60	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,520	790	730	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	70	40	25	0	0	0
Bengali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,210	645	565	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	125	65	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	15	35	0	0	0
Tamil	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,465	1,100	1,370	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	100	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese	1,230	565	665	0	0	0
Filipino	495	225	270	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Japanese	215	100	115	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	75	130	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	80	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	40	20	20	0	0	0
Oceania origins	340	165	180	0	0	0
Australian	255	130	120	0	0	0
New Zealander	90	35	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	50,145	...	...	820	...	...
Owner	35,470	...	...	575	...	...
Renter	14,665	...	...	245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	50,145	...	...	820	...	...
Condominium	2,165	...	...	35	...	...
Not condominium	47,980	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	50,140	...	...	825	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,330	...	...	80	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,915	...	...	230	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,110	...	...	350	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,625	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	50,140	...	...	825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,055	...	...	205	...	...
5 rooms	7,105	...	...	190	...	...
6 rooms	8,100	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	7,860	...	...	105	...	...
8 or more rooms	17,020	...	...	220	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	50,145	...	...	825	...	...
One person or fewer per room	49,945	...	...	820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	200	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	50,145	...	...	825	...	...
Suitable	48,880	...	...	815	...	...
Not suitable	1,265	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	50,145	...	...	825	...	...
1960 or before	17,070	...	...	180	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,650	...	...	205	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,515	...	...	130	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,800	...	...	100	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,420	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,700	...	...	80	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,990	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	50,140	...	...	820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	46,830	...	...	790	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,315	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	50,145	...	...	820	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,345	...	...	460	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,610	...	...	360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,185	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	50,145	...	...	820	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,950	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,150	...	...	130	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,290	...	...	150	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,540	...	...	135	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,645	...	...	205	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,205	...	...	120	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,195	...	...	55	...	...
85 years and over	2,165	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,295	...	...	825	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	35,675	...	...	695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,620	...	...	125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,185	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,775	...	...	570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	63.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.9	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,046	...	...	1,096	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,165	...	...	1,031	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,939	...	...	250,252	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	334,092	...	...	259,991	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,585	...	...	250	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	53.1	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	666	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	958	...	...	669	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	98,665	47,245	51,420	1,615	810	805
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,845	8,525	8,315	440	235	205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,670	14,050	14,625	330	125	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,145	24,670	28,480	840	445	400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,705	5,630	2,070	375	240	140
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,360	2,025	1,340	270	150	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,340	3,610	730	105	85	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25,365	10,030	15,340	260	110	145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,575	635	935	65	35	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,510	8,370	10,135	145	60	80
Bachelor's degree	12,620	5,275	7,350	115	50	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,290	535	750	0	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	535	365	175	10	0	10
Master's degree	3,315	1,745	1,575	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	750	460	290	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	59,190	28,495	30,690	1,120	560	565
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,110	3,615	2,490	200	125	75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,825	8,290	7,535	235	85	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,260	16,595	20,670	690	345	345
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,625	3,385	1,240	290	180	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,050	1,255	790	210	110	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,575	2,125	450	80	70	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,220	7,165	11,055	215	90	125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	305	515	55	25	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,595	5,740	7,855	125	60	70
Bachelor's degree	9,345	3,710	5,635	105	45	60
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	960	360	595	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	375	225	155	10	0	0
Master's degree	2,400	1,185	1,215	10	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	515	260	255	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	98,665	47,245	51,425	1,610	810	800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,510	22,575	22,940	770	365	405
Education	3,855	1,035	2,825	80	25	60
13. Education	3,860	1,035	2,820	85	25	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,605	730	875	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	260	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,295	475	825	10	0	0
Humanities	2,855	1,280	1,570	35	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	40	125	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	825	250	575	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	460	180	280	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	235	175	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	495	310	185	0	10	0
54. History	545	310	240	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	105	15	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,105	1,990	4,115	75	10	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	250	80	165	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	440	200	245	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,200	100	1,095	55	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	870	250	625	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	215	60	150	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,070	290	780	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	2,055	1,010	1,050	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	9,160	3,210	5,950	155	65	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,305	250	1,055	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,820	2,955	4,870	150	65	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,060	1,025	1,030	30	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,145	490	660	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	290	155	140	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	470	325	140	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	55	85	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,570	915	655	15	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	710	410	15	15	0
25. Library science	150	10	135	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	270	170	95	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,520	9,960	560	250	235	15
04. Architecture and related services	240	150	90	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,350	1,195	150	15	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,380	2,225	150	40	30	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,585	2,555	35	70	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,435	2,355	80	80	80	0
48. Precision production	1,525	1,470	60	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,375	845	525	50	25	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	475	310	170	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	895	540	360	10	10	0
Health and related fields	9,900	1,635	8,270	75	0	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	905	405	500	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	8,790	1,080	7,710	65	0	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	200	150	55	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,140	2,045	2,095	65	25	35
12. Personal and culinary services	2,000	455	1,545	35	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,495	1,005	490	25	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	555	65	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	59,185	28,500	30,690	1,120	560	565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,925	11,905	10,025	435	210	220
Education	2,495	640	1,860	50	15	35
13. Education	2,495	640	1,860	50	15	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,165	485	680	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	160	55	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	950	325	625	10	0	0
Humanities	1,955	850	1,105	20	10	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	25	100	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	530	160	370	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	135	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	370	230	145	0	10	0
54. History	400	200	205	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	10	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,525	1,350	3,170	70	0	65
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	205	70	135	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	335	130	205	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	885	85	805	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	670	140	530	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	175	55	120	0	0	0
42. Psychology	715	150	560	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,540	720	815	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	6,380	2,210	4,170	140	55	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	990	185	810	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,355	2,015	3,335	135	60	80
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,515	715	800	25	20	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	380	500	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	200	90	105	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	320	205	115	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	65	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,145	660	485	15	15	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	855	545	310	15	15	0
25. Library science	105	15	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	85	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,815	6,405	415	190	180	10
04. Architecture and related services	185	115	75	0	0	0
14. Engineering	895	795	105	15	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,510	1,405	100	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,730	1,700	30	60	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,605	1,540	65	50	50	0
48. Precision production	895	850	45	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,030	620	415	45	25	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	330	210	120	40	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	700	410	290	10	0	0
Health and related fields	7,190	1,150	6,035	70	10	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	710	300	405	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,355	780	5,575	65	0	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	75	50	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,040	1,505	1,530	50	10	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,405	315	1,095	30	0	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,150	755	390	20	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	480	430	50	10	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	98,665	47,240	51,425	1,610	810	800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,515	22,575	22,940	770	365	405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,150	24,670	28,480	845	445	395
Location of study inside Canada	49,075	22,525	26,545	815	430	385
Same as province or territory of residence	46,290	21,280	25,015	815	430	385
Different than province or territory of residence	2,780	1,250	1,530	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,075	2,140	1,935	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,025	530	495	0	0	0
Philippines	150	50	100	0	0	0
India	335	190	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	915	570	340	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	0	0	0
France	30	15	15	10	10	10
Other	1,515	740	775	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	59,190	28,495	30,690	1,120	560	565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,925	11,905	10,020	430	215	220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,260	16,590	20,670	690	345	345
Location of study inside Canada	35,025	15,495	19,530	670	335	335
Same as province or territory of residence	33,125	14,620	18,510	670	335	335
Different than province or territory of residence	1,895	880	1,020	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,235	1,095	1,135	20	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	595	310	290	0	0	0
Philippines	135	45	90	0	0	0
India	210	110	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	165	130	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	95	40	60	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	10	10	10
Other	880	420	460	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	98,665	47,240	51,425	1,610	810	805
In the labour force	57,480	28,845	28,640	1,115	585	530
Employed	52,765	26,420	26,340	1,060	555	505
Unemployed	4,720	2,425	2,300	55	35	25
Not in the labour force	41,185	18,400	22,780	495	225	275
Participation rate	58.3	61.1	55.7	69.3	72.2	65.8
Employment rate	53.5	55.9	51.2	65.8	68.5	62.7
Unemployment rate	8.2	8.4	8.0	4.9	6.0	4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	98,665	47,245	51,420	1,610	810	800
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,545	17,010	21,535	445	195	245
Worked	60,120	30,230	29,890	1,165	610	555
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,345	15,980	13,365	585	325	255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,770	14,250	16,525	585	285	300
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.7	42.5	43.4	43.2	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	57,485	28,840	28,640	1,115	585	530
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,395	680	720	25	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	56,085	28,170	27,915	1,090	575	525
Employee	49,425	24,095	25,330	990	525	465
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,660	4,075	2,585	100	40	60
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	57,480	28,845	28,640	1,115	585	530
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	675	725	25	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	56,085	28,165	27,915	1,095	570	520
0 Management occupations	5,510	3,155	2,355	65	50	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,945	1,700	5,245	125	30	95
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,275	2,500	770	50	35	15
3 Health occupations	4,570	870	3,705	65	10	60
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,490	2,465	5,030	100	15	85
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,625	735	890	15	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	14,895	6,270	8,625	320	130	190
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,410	7,965	445	255	230	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	825	210	30	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,340	1,690	645	70	45	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	57,480	28,845	28,640	1,115	585	530
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,400	675	725	20	15	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	56,085	28,165	27,920	1,095	570	520
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	685	440	245	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	340	305	40	0	0	0
22 Utilities	585	505	75	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,655	4,230	420	110	85	30
31-33 Manufacturing	4,085	3,000	1,080	200	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,630	1,245	385	65	40	20
44-45 Retail trade	7,590	3,540	4,050	140	75	65
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,055	1,475	580	45	15	25
51 Information and cultural industries	995	515	485	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,430	545	890	45	10	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	850	415	435	15	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,760	1,435	1,325	35	20	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,290	1,855	1,430	25	10	15
61 Educational services	5,150	1,725	3,425	70	30	40
62 Health care and social assistance	8,135	1,425	6,705	120	0	120
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,480	755	725	20	15	10
72 Accommodation and food services	4,605	1,860	2,745	70	25	45
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,635	1,245	1,390	100	65	30
91 Public administration	3,130	1,650	1,480	20	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	52,760	26,420	26,340	1,060	555	505
Worked at home	3,980	1,910	2,075	50	20	35
Worked outside Canada	120	50	75	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,505	4,825	1,680	95	60	35
Worked at usual place	42,155	19,640	22,520	910	475	435
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,160	19,640	22,520	910	475	430
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,680	11,040	14,640	90	35	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10,215	4,855	5,355	260	135	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,140	3,670	2,470	560	300	250
Commute to a different province or territory	125	75	55	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,665	24,465	24,200	1,005	540	470
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,550	19,625	18,930	895	500	400
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,405	1,580	1,825	25	10	10
Public transit	1,965	815	1,155	35	10	25
Walked	3,460	1,600	1,855	45	15	35
Bicycle	805	575	230	0	0	0
Other method	475	265	210	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,665	24,465	24,195	1,005	535	470
Less than 15 minutes	19,180	8,825	10,355	285	145	140
15 to 29 minutes	16,155	7,580	8,580	415	220	200
30 to 44 minutes	6,450	3,410	3,040	175	110	60
45 to 59 minutes	2,955	1,750	1,210	100	45	55
60 minutes and over	3,920	2,905	1,015	30	20	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,660	24,465	24,195	1,005	535	470
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,990	2,165	820	95	75	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,110	5,130	2,980	235	150	90
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,115	6,065	6,050	290	155	130
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,265	4,775	7,490	170	55	115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,130	2,085	3,045	65	20	50
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,050	4,240	3,810	150	85	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	61,990	31,110	30,885	1,185	625	560
Single responses	61,765	31,040	30,725	1,150	595	555
Official languages	61,680	30,985	30,695	1,145	595	550
English	61,435	30,925	30,510	20	10	10
French	245	65	180	1,125	590	540
Non-official languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	45	35	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	25	10	10	0	10
American Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	230	75	155	30	30	10
English and French	155	60	95	30	25	0
English and non-official language	70	15	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	61,990	31,110	30,880	1,185	625	560
None	60,670	30,625	30,045	1,030	535	490
English	220	65	155	130	75	55
French	655	245	415	15	0	10
Non-official language	435	170	265	0	10	0
Aboriginal	80	10	75	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	165	195	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,320	55,195	59,125	1,875	955	920
Non-movers	98,110	47,325	50,790	1,700	865	835
Movers	16,210	7,870	8,335	180	90	90
Non-migrants	8,975	4,335	4,645	80	55	30
Migrants	7,235	3,540	3,695	95	40	60
Internal migrants	6,670	3,275	3,390	95	40	60
Intraprovincial migrants	6,220	3,035	3,190	90	40	50
Interprovincial migrants	450	245	205	0	0	0
External migrants	565	260	300	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	109,800	52,920	56,880	1,825	920	900
Non-movers	67,890	32,820	35,070	1,345	685	655
Movers	41,910	20,100	21,815	480	235	250
Non-migrants	21,075	10,250	10,830	150	70	85
Migrants	20,830	9,845	10,985	330	165	165
Internal migrants	19,270	9,050	10,215	305	155	150
Intraprovincial migrants	17,945	8,425	9,525	300	155	150
Interprovincial migrants	1,320	625	690	0	0	0
External migrants	1,565	795	770	30	10	15