Census Profile, 2016 Census
Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Kerrobert, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Kerrobert, T Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Renfrew--Nipissing--Pembroke [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kerrobert, Town [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,495	...	...	1,026	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,537	...	...	1,061	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.9	...	...	-3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	50,763	...	...	497	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,311	...	...	414	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	9.0	...	...	120.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	11,464.88	...	...	8.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,500	51,670	51,825	1,025	520	505
0 to 14 years	16,565	8,585	7,980	190	105	90
0 to 4 years	5,680	2,890	2,790	50	20	30
5 to 9 years	5,600	2,960	2,640	75	45	30
10 to 14 years	5,285	2,735	2,550	65	35	25
15 to 64 years	65,300	33,125	32,175	630	325	300
15 to 19 years	5,375	2,760	2,615	70	35	35
20 to 24 years	5,595	3,040	2,555	55	35	20
25 to 29 years	6,475	3,450	3,030	55	35	25
30 to 34 years	6,435	3,405	3,030	50	20	30
35 to 39 years	5,675	2,880	2,795	70	35	35
40 to 44 years	5,610	2,715	2,900	50	25	30
45 to 49 years	6,015	3,055	2,960	65	40	25
50 to 54 years	8,015	3,950	4,070	65	35	30
55 to 59 years	8,335	4,080	4,255	75	30	40
60 to 64 years	7,760	3,785	3,970	70	40	35
65 years and over	21,630	9,960	11,670	205	90	120
65 to 69 years	7,060	3,530	3,535	55	25	30
70 to 74 years	5,085	2,510	2,575	20	10	15
75 to 79 years	3,800	1,815	1,985	35	15	20
80 to 84 years	2,815	1,160	1,650	40	20	25
85 years and over	2,875	955	1,920	55	20	35
85 to 89 years	1,755	645	1,105	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	870	255	615	20	5	15
95 to 99 years	220	45	175	10	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.6	15.4	18.5	20.2	17.8
15 to 64 years	63.1	64.1	62.1	61.5	62.5	59.4
65 years and over	20.9	19.3	22.5	20.0	17.3	23.8
85 years and over	2.8	1.8	3.7	5.4	3.8	6.9
Average age of the population	43.3	42.1	44.5	42.3	40.4	44.3
Median age of the population	45.0	43.2	46.7	41.8	40.0	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,315	...	...	415	...	...
Single-detached house	33,760	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,135	...	...	35	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,925	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,970	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	605	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,495	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	140	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	355	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,310	...	...	415	...	...
1 person	12,245	...	...	135	...	...
2 persons	16,975	...	...	140	...	...
3 persons	6,170	...	...	50	...	...
4 persons	5,205	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	2,710	...	...	45	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,355	...	...	975	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	86,930	43,085	43,845	835	415	420
Married or living common law	53,215	26,655	26,555	485	240	240
Married	43,920	22,025	21,895	405	205	205
Living common law	9,290	4,630	4,665	75	35	35
Not married and not living common law	33,715	16,430	17,285	350	175	180
Never married	19,375	11,410	7,965	205	125	80
Separated	2,810	1,285	1,525	20	5	15
Divorced	5,210	2,390	2,815	45	25	15
Widowed	6,330	1,345	4,980	85	15	65
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,360	...	...	265	...	...
2 persons	17,360	...	...	140	...	...
3 persons	5,910	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	4,890	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	2,200	...	...	40	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,360	...	...	265	...	...
Total couple families	26,155	...	...	230	...	...
Married couples	21,505	...	...	195	...	...
Common-law couples	4,645	...	...	40	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,210	...	...	30	...	...
Female parent	3,165	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	1,045	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,150	...	...	235	...	...
Couples without children	14,710	...	...	125	...	...
Couples with children	11,440	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	4,725	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	4,605	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	2,110	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,210	...	...	30	...	...
1 child	2,650	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,185	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,445	8,230	8,215	190	105	80
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,310	...	...	415	...	...
One-census-family households	29,320	...	...	255	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,270	...	...	120	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,055	...	...	135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	510	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,475	...	...	155	...	...
One-person households	12,250	...	...	135	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,225	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,025	51,175	50,855	1,000	510	490
English only	89,180	45,135	44,055	980	500	480
French only	275	135	140	0	0	0
English and French	12,405	5,840	6,565	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	160	70	95	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,025	51,175	50,850	1,000	510	490
English	96,870	48,650	48,225	990	505	485
French	4,830	2,360	2,465	5	0	5
English and French	170	100	70	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	155	60	95	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,915	2,410	2,500	5	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.8	4.7	4.9	0.5	1.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,025	51,175	50,850	995	510	485
Single responses	101,095	50,725	50,365	990	505	485
Official languages	96,725	48,655	48,065	925	475	455
English	91,685	46,195	45,490	925	470	450
French	5,040	2,460	2,580	5	0	0
Non-official languages	4,365	2,070	2,295	65	30	35
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,345	2,065	2,285	65	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	50	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	25	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	80	20	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	65	35	35	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	5	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,460	1,635	1,825	40	15	30
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,190	570	625	0	5	5
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,170	560	610	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	860	405	455	0	0	0
Russian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	65	30	30	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,555	690	865	30	10	20
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	390	180	210	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,110	490	620	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	10	0	0	5
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	245	135	115	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	215	120	95	10	5	5
Bengali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	35	25	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	5	0	0
Iranian languages	35	10	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	200	200	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	55	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	210	95	110	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	45	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	155	155	15	10	5
Chinese languages	310	155	150	10	10	5
Cantonese	105	55	55	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	160	80	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	50	45	0	0	0
Estonian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	445	485	5	0	5
English and French	550	260	290	0	0	0
English and non-official language	355	170	185	5	5	5
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,025	51,170	50,850	1,000	510	490
Single responses	100,850	50,620	50,235	990	510	485
Official languages	99,635	50,025	49,615	975	500	475
English	97,735	49,050	48,685	975	500	475
French	1,905	970	935	5	0	0
Non-official languages	1,215	595	615	15	5	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,210	600	615	20	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	850	410	445	5	5	5
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	230	115	120	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	230	110	120	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	160	75	85	0	0	0
Russian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	170	210	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	345	155	190	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	5	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	85	45	40	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	90	85	10	0	0
Chinese languages	180	95	90	5	5	5
Cantonese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	60	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,175	555	620	5	0	5
English and French	360	180	180	0	0	0
English and non-official language	785	355	425	10	0	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,025	51,175	50,850	1,000	510	490
None	96,140	48,470	47,670	965	495	475
English	1,525	750	770	5	0	0
French	2,820	1,245	1,575	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,465	675	790	20	10	10
Aboriginal	35	15	25	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,430	665	770	15	10	5
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,830	41,560	42,265	780	395	385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,020	40,315	40,710	750	380	370
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,238	44,189	26,630	44,672	57,088	34,816
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,070	40,315	40,750	750	380	370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,127	39,215	24,726	39,424	48,384	32,213
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,835	36,705	35,130	715	365	355
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,027	42,560	23,495	41,024	55,296	30,624
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,200	26,990	32,210	465	190	275
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,126	8,351	7,876	5,584	6,480	5,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,820	30,155	26,660	620	330	290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,142	42,744	25,667	38,016	50,688	27,008
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,810	41,535	42,275	780	375	405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,040	40,265	40,775	745	365	380
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,422	50,194	34,746	52,936	66,269	40,077
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,095	40,275	40,825	740	365	375
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,207	42,333	30,164	43,403	52,092	35,024
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,010	36,750	35,255	710	340	370
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,413	48,517	31,966	50,709	66,121	36,306
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,925	26,775	32,145	485	200	285
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,958	8,889	9,015	6,681	7,204	6,314
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,785	30,025	26,765	635	325	315
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,905	47,521	33,483	47,255	61,031	32,863
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,805	41,535	42,270	780	375	405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,720	16,305	11,415	270	165	105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,548	60,802	45,060	61,876	67,422	52,587
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,944	62,836	50,955	71,352	81,817	55,065
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	88.3	79.6	91.5	94.5	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	70.7	62.7	71.1	77.5	62.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	11.7	20.4	8.6	5.8	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,825	41,565	42,265	780	395	390
Without total income	2,805	1,250	1,555	35	15	20
With total income	81,020	40,310	40,705	750	380	365
Percentage with total income	96.7	97.0	96.3	96.2	96.2	93.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,175	3,810	6,365	85	40	45
$10,000 to $19,999	14,595	5,480	9,110	75	25	50
$20,000 to $29,999	11,655	4,730	6,930	100	30	70
$30,000 to $39,999	9,440	4,345	5,095	75	30	45
$40,000 to $49,999	8,290	4,260	4,030	80	35	50
$50,000 to $59,999	6,660	3,880	2,780	80	40	35
$60,000 to $69,999	6,500	4,385	2,115	45	25	20
$70,000 to $79,999	4,315	2,960	1,355	45	30	20
$80,000 to $89,999	2,910	1,955	950	30	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,250	1,405	845	25	20	10
$100,000 and over	4,230	3,095	1,135	100	85	20
$100,000 to $149,999	3,265	2,380	890	70	50	20
$150,000 and over	965	715	245	30	30	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,825	41,565	42,265	785	395	385
Without after-tax income	2,760	1,245	1,515	30	15	20
With after-tax income	81,065	40,315	40,750	750	380	370
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.4	95.5	96.2	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,670	3,895	6,770	90	40	45
$10,000 to $19,999	15,230	5,740	9,490	75	25	45
$20,000 to $29,999	13,310	5,580	7,735	110	35	80
$30,000 to $39,999	11,265	5,390	5,875	110	50	60
$40,000 to $49,999	9,410	5,305	4,105	105	55	45
$50,000 to $59,999	8,340	5,545	2,795	65	30	35
$60,000 to $69,999	5,105	3,500	1,605	55	35	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,330	2,140	1,190	40	30	15
$80,000 and over	4,405	3,215	1,190	100	80	15
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	1,210	575	25	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,015	765	250	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,605	1,240	370	45	40	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,830	41,565	42,265	780	395	385
Without employment income	27,010	11,405	15,600	160	65	95
With employment income	56,815	30,155	26,660	625	335	290
Percentage with employment income	67.8	72.5	63.1	80.1	84.8	75.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,415	4,130	4,280	95	50	40
$5,000 to $9,999	4,600	1,895	2,710	50	15	30
$10,000 to $19,999	7,205	2,905	4,300	60	25	35
$20,000 to $29,999	6,265	2,780	3,490	70	20	45
$30,000 to $39,999	5,730	2,655	3,080	50	25	30
$40,000 to $49,999	5,215	2,680	2,535	50	25	25
$50,000 to $59,999	4,250	2,460	1,790	55	25	25
$60,000 to $69,999	4,825	3,395	1,430	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	3,075	2,235	840	35	20	10
$80,000 and over	7,240	5,025	2,210	115	95	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,345	1,540	805	15	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,820	1,150	670	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	3,070	2,335	735	85	75	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,310	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,435	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,598	...	...	74,035	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,250	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,253	...	...	38,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,438	...	...	34,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	31,060	...	...	280	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,664	...	...	117,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,692	...	...	97,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,315	...	...	415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,370	...	...	94,815	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,790	...	...	77,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,255	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,031	...	...	47,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,929	...	...	39,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	31,060	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,107	...	...	117,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,365	...	...	95,918	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,310	...	...	415	...	...
Under $5,000	355	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,275	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,825	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,005	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,740	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,960	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,905	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,885	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,480	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,675	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,410	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,930	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,530	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,930	...	...	175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,710	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,030	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,775	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,405	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,310	...	...	415	...	...
Under $5,000	390	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,295	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,225	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,940	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,255	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,215	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,280	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,200	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,625	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,145	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,455	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,145	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,910	...	...	45	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,115	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,376	...	...	116,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,421	...	...	97,344	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,990	...	...	115	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,310	...	...	104,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,542	...	...	90,112	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,570	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,018	...	...	136,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,039	...	...	114,944	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,920	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,929	...	...	58,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,886	...	...	53,376	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,120	...	...	270	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,830	...	...	117,645	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,067	...	...	96,102	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,115	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,483	...	...	105,220	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,832	...	...	86,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,580	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,348	...	...	148,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,557	...	...	119,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,920	...	...	30	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,981	...	...	60,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,867	...	...	55,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,980	7,565	7,415	170	95	75
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,271	38,919	28,128	40,320	52,096	29,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,659	34,607	26,391	36,992	42,496	28,032
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,030	7,545	7,485	160	80	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,701	44,693	36,675	46,633	58,345	35,197
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,909	37,721	32,073	38,851	46,778	31,110
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,355	50,140	50,220	975	500	475
In the bottom half of the distribution	51,780	24,950	26,835	335	155	180
In the bottom decile	8,155	3,945	4,215	60	30	25
In the second decile	10,085	4,515	5,580	65	25	35
In the third decile	10,595	5,055	5,545	70	30	40
In the fourth decile	11,540	5,710	5,825	65	35	35
In the fifth decile	11,405	5,725	5,675	85	35	45
In the top half of the distribution	48,575	25,185	23,385	640	345	295
In the sixth decile	11,435	5,845	5,590	105	55	50
In the seventh decile	11,270	5,950	5,330	140	75	70
In the eighth decile	10,585	5,430	5,155	115	65	55
In the ninth decile	9,095	4,720	4,370	165	85	75
In the top decile	6,185	3,240	2,945	110	70	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,925	49,920	50,010	975	500	475
0 to 17 years	19,640	10,170	9,470	235	125	110
0 to 5 years	6,740	3,455	3,290	60	30	35
18 to 64 years	60,545	30,355	30,190	575	305	270
65 years and over	19,740	9,390	10,345	165	75	90
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,075	6,015	7,065	90	40	50
0 to 17 years	2,980	1,540	1,440	25	10	15
0 to 5 years	1,025	545	480	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	7,395	3,430	3,965	40	15	20
65 years and over	2,705	1,040	1,660	25	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.1	12.0	14.1	9.2	8.0	10.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.2	15.1	15.2	10.6	8.0	13.6
0 to 5 years (%)	15.2	15.8	14.6	16.7	16.7	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	11.3	13.1	7.0	4.9	7.4
65 years and over (%)	13.7	11.1	16.0	15.2	20.0	16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,445	2,200	2,245	35	15	20
0 to 17 years	895	450	445	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	300	155	145	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,285	1,635	1,645	25	10	10
65 years and over	260	110	155	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.4	4.4	4.5	3.6	3.0	4.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.6	4.4	4.7	4.3	4.0	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	4.5	4.5	4.4	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.4	5.4	5.4	4.3	3.3	3.7
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.2	1.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,360	50,135	50,220	975	510	465
Official languages	100,220	50,075	50,140	965	505	465
English	99,970	49,945	50,025	970	505	465
French	12,345	5,665	6,680	15	0	0
Non-official languages	6,045	2,925	3,115	65	30	35
Aboriginal languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	15	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,985	2,895	3,090	65	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	145	75	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	120	65	60	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	105	20	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	15	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	60	35	25	0	0	0
Telugu	30	10	15	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,810	2,325	2,480	50	20	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,430	705	725	0	0	10
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,405	695	710	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	35	10	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,030	515	520	0	0	0
Russian	185	85	105	10	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	65	30	35	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	105	70	35	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,075	970	1,110	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	45	15	35	0	0	0
Dutch	475	195	275	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,595	765	835	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	320	185	140	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	280	165	120	0	0	10
Bengali	50	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hindi	155	85	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	10	0	10
Iranian languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,065	525	540	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	70	55	0	0	0
Romanian	75	35	35	0	0	0
Spanish	675	325	350	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	10	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	40	30	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	70	30	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	0	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	30	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	430	230	205	10	15	0
Chinese languages	430	225	200	0	0	0
Cantonese	165	100	70	0	0	0
Hakka	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	255	125	125	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	20	15	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	65	45	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	25	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,360	50,135	50,225	975	505	470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	99,035	49,605	49,430	950	495	455
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,595	10,180	9,420	230	140	85
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	79,435	39,425	40,005	720	355	370
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,325	530	800	25	10	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,360	50,135	50,220	975	505	465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	94,650	47,490	47,160	940	490	450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,550	2,565	2,985	25	15	10
Before 1981	2,915	1,350	1,565	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	690	335	360	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	730	345	385	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	860	405	460	0	10	10
2001 to 2005	445	205	240	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	415	195	225	10	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	350	130	220	15	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	160	80	80	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,550	2,565	2,985	30	15	10
Under 5 years	910	465	440	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,235	610	625	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,165	490	675	0	10	0
25 to 44 years	1,945	875	1,070	10	10	0
45 years and over	295	125	170	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,550	2,565	2,985	30	15	10
Americas	970	405	565	15	0	10
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guyana	30	25	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	20	20	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	15	10	0	0
Peru	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	20	0	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	620	235	385	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	120	65	55	0	0	0
Europe	3,390	1,590	1,800	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	80	25	50	0	0	0
Germany	650	280	375	0	0	0
Greece	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hungary	35	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	15	25	0	0	0
Italy	70	45	25	0	0	0
Netherlands	395	195	205	0	0	0
Poland	235	120	115	0	0	0
Portugal	35	20	20	0	0	0
Romania	60	30	35	0	0	0
Russian Federation	45	20	25	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	50	15	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,350	655	695	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	280	115	170	0	0	0
Africa	135	75	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	45	30	0	0	0
Asia	1,025	480	550	15	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	280	140	145	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	225	125	105	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	35	10	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	30	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	105	10	90	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	135	75	60	10	15	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	350	130	220	10	15	0
Americas	95	25	65	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	30	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	110	50	60	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	75	35	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	130	50	80	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	25	20	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	0	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	15	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,360	50,135	50,220	975	505	465
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,250	2,970	3,285	30	20	15
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,985	5,070	4,915	135	65	70
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	84,125	42,095	42,030	805	425	380
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,685	1,225	1,460	25	15	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,360	720	635	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	510	370	135	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	850	350	500	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,085	375	710	15	15	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	235	130	100	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,360	50,140	50,220	975	505	470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,690	4,395	4,295	25	10	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,190	4,150	4,040	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,800	2,525	2,275	0	0	0
Métis	3,300	1,575	1,725	15	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	95	50	40	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	125	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	375	175	200	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	91,670	45,745	45,925	950	495	450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,360	50,135	50,220	975	505	470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,725	1,455	1,270	15	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,635	48,680	48,955	960	495	465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,360	50,140	50,225	975	510	465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,120	575	550	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,105	570	535	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	815	430	380	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	265	125	145	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,540	4,740	4,800	60	45	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,255	4,590	4,665	55	45	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,250	3,160	3,090	20	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,915	1,380	1,535	45	30	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	50	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	285	150	135	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	275	135	135	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	89,695	44,825	44,875	915	465	450
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,360	50,140	50,225	975	505	470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,640	1,345	1,295	10	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	575	340	235	10	0	0
Chinese	580	295	280	0	0	0
Black	525	280	250	0	0	0
Filipino	170	35	130	0	0	0
Latin American	235	120	120	0	0	0
Arab	100	40	55	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	90	40	55	10	15	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	20	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	55	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	55	30	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	40	40	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	97,715	48,790	48,925	960	490	465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,360	50,135	50,220	975	510	470
North American Aboriginal origins	10,665	5,315	5,350	60	40	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,355	3,735	3,615	20	10	0
Inuit	120	75	50	0	0	0
Métis	3,490	1,660	1,830	45	30	10
Other North American origins	37,985	19,070	18,915	285	160	125
Acadian	335	150	180	0	0	0
American	855	420	435	35	25	15
Canadian	37,130	18,645	18,485	260	145	115
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	50	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Québécois	55	20	30	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	79,770	39,660	40,120	835	420	420
British Isles origins	55,290	27,290	27,995	410	215	195
Channel Islander	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	24,880	12,210	12,670	245	120	125
Irish	30,405	14,660	15,750	115	60	55
Manx	20	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish	23,520	11,450	12,065	180	125	65
Welsh	1,995	1,020	985	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,425	1,180	1,245	0	10	0
French origins	23,310	11,485	11,825	140	70	65
Alsatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	23,300	11,485	11,815	140	70	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	26,225	12,865	13,360	605	315	290
Austrian	315	130	185	20	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	290	170	120	0	0	10
Dutch	4,345	2,165	2,175	45	25	20
Flemish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Frisian	25	20	10	0	0	0
German	22,100	10,800	11,295	560	295	265
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	720	320	400	40	20	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,090	1,095	995	85	40	40
Danish	380	205	180	0	0	0
Finnish	515	275	240	0	0	0
Icelandic	120	65	55	0	0	0
Norwegian	545	245	300	40	25	20
Swedish	480	255	220	45	20	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	135	90	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,305	6,660	6,640	220	100	125
Bulgarian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	195	100	95	15	15	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	60	60	0	0	0
Estonian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	330	165	170	0	0	0
Latvian	60	20	40	10	0	10
Lithuanian	110	45	65	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10,455	5,230	5,220	25	0	25
Romanian	180	95	85	10	10	10
Russian	690	355	330	100	50	50
Slovak	55	35	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,000	985	1,015	90	35	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,285	1,670	1,615	25	15	15
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	50	40	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	125	100	0	0	0
Italian	2,035	1,030	1,010	20	15	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	385	180	200	0	0	0
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	385	205	180	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	60	25	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	435	260	175	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	165	105	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	40	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	220	110	105	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	475	250	225	0	0	0
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	160	95	65	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	115	75	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	110	50	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	460	245	215	20	10	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chilean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Colombian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	40	25	0	0	0
Hispanic	35	10	20	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	65	25	40	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	440	220	225	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	40	10	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	85	45	40	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Libyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	115	65	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	30	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Zambian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	200	90	110	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	70	105	10	0	0
Asian origins	2,125	1,100	1,030	15	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	385	195	185	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	45	30	15	0	0	0
Armenian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	85	80	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	600	365	235	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	480	290	190	10	0	10
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	20	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,175	565	610	15	10	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	665	350	320	0	0	0
Filipino	190	60	125	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	75	30	50	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	110	60	55	0	0	0
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	15	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	120	45	80	0	0	0
Australian	70	25	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,315	...	...	415	...	...
Owner	32,890	...	...	340	...	...
Renter	10,420	...	...	75	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,310	...	...	415	...	...
Condominium	545	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	42,765	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,315	...	...	415	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,370	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,965	...	...	95	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,800	...	...	110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,150	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,315	...	...	415	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,385	...	...	55	...	...
5 rooms	6,525	...	...	40	...	...
6 rooms	8,000	...	...	65	...	...
7 rooms	7,400	...	...	75	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,005	...	...	175	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,310	...	...	410	...	...
One person or fewer per room	43,180	...	...	415	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,315	...	...	415	...	...
Suitable	42,395	...	...	415	...	...
Not suitable	920	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,315	...	...	415	...	...
1960 or before	15,180	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,670	...	...	125	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,275	...	...	55	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,860	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,870	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,485	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,970	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,315	...	...	415	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,510	...	...	380	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,805	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,315	...	...	415	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,200	...	...	290	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,655	...	...	115	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,315	...	...	415	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,045	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,125	...	...	40	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,980	...	...	75	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,885	...	...	70	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,060	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,355	...	...	30	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,445	...	...	60	...	...
85 years and over	1,425	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	42,365	...	...	415	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,775	...	...	335	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,590	...	...	80	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,810	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,020	...	...	340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.7	...	...	51.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.3	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	962	...	...	758	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,083	...	...	958	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,999	...	...	200,144	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	264,994	...	...	213,253	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,375	...	...	75	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.7	...	...	28.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.8	...	...	46.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	837	...	...	750	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	863	...	...	780	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,810	41,535	42,275	785	375	400
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,020	8,540	7,485	160	95	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,015	13,375	12,640	275	150	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,770	19,620	22,150	350	135	215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,500	5,565	1,940	100	60	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,425	2,230	1,190	50	20	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,075	3,325	745	50	40	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,350	8,425	12,930	185	70	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,295	515	780	15	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,630	5,125	6,510	50	10	45
Bachelor's degree	8,125	3,255	4,875	30	0	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	795	315	480	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	200	140	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,865	925	935	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	500	420	85	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,525	26,755	26,765	505	225	280
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,035	3,615	2,425	65	40	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,960	9,260	7,695	170	95	80
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,525	13,875	16,650	265	95	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,100	3,760	1,340	85	45	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,285	1,455	825	40	15	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,820	2,300	520	45	35	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,270	6,440	9,830	140	45	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	740	315	430	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,415	3,365	5,050	35	0	35
Bachelor's degree	5,995	2,215	3,780	20	0	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	540	185	350	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	250	130	125	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,355	620	740	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	275	220	60	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,810	41,535	42,270	785	380	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,040	21,915	20,125	430	245	190
Education	2,860	700	2,160	30	0	30
13. Education	2,860	700	2,160	30	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,010	375	635	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	200	115	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	695	175	515	0	0	0
Humanities	1,660	710	945	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	420	145	275	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	330	90	240	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	65	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	195	120	0	0	10
54. History	320	200	120	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,715	995	2,715	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	280	100	180	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,105	30	1,070	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	580	155	425	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	630	145	480	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,000	540	460	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,900	1,935	4,965	75	20	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	860	110	745	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,045	1,830	4,215	70	20	45
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,350	785	570	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	480	170	310	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	140	75	65	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	620	470	150	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	95	60	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,020	570	455	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	750	430	320	0	0	0
25. Library science	60	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	85	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	40	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,040	9,335	705	110	80	25
04. Architecture and related services	105	65	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,425	1,155	270	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,035	1,810	225	20	10	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,595	2,535	55	25	15	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,855	2,770	85	40	35	0
48. Precision production	1,030	1,000	35	20	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,290	920	370	15	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	600	360	235	10	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	560	135	0	0	0
Health and related fields	8,160	1,235	6,920	80	10	70
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	590	220	365	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,500	970	6,530	75	10	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,755	2,050	1,705	35	10	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,735	380	1,350	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	75	65	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	170	160	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,165	845	315	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	595	15	10	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,525	26,750	26,770	500	230	275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,995	12,880	10,115	235	130	105
Education	1,690	370	1,315	15	0	15
13. Education	1,690	375	1,315	15	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	790	260	530	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	140	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	550	115	435	0	0	0
Humanities	1,070	445	625	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	10	75	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	250	75	175	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	230	55	170	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	180	110	70	0	0	0
54. History	235	150	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,960	715	2,245	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	50	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	70	145	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	900	20	875	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	525	115	410	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	445	100	345	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	785	390	390	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,155	1,355	3,805	45	10	40
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	80	545	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,535	1,275	3,260	40	10	35
Physical and life sciences and technologies	900	450	450	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	365	130	230	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	95	40	55	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	370	240	130	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	870	485	390	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	395	280	0	0	0
25. Library science	50	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	45	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	40	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,235	6,685	550	90	65	25
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	25	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,050	815	235	0	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,495	1,330	165	20	10	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,895	1,855	40	10	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,055	1,995	55	40	35	0
48. Precision production	670	640	30	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	955	665	295	15	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	425	240	185	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	535	425	105	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,010	895	5,110	55	0	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	425	150	270	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,545	715	4,830	60	0	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	30	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,895	1,555	1,340	30	10	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,340	285	1,055	30	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	70	65	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	110	100	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	905	650	250	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	465	460	0	10	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,805	41,535	42,270	780	375	400
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,035	21,915	20,125	430	240	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,770	19,620	22,150	350	140	215
Location of study inside Canada	39,285	18,370	20,915	320	125	195
Same as province or territory of residence	35,160	16,415	18,750	230	95	140
Different than province or territory of residence	4,130	1,960	2,170	90	35	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,485	1,245	1,235	30	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	910	510	400	20	0	10
Philippines	45	0	50	0	0	0
India	105	40	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	500	275	220	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	35	40	0	0	0
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	830	375	455	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,525	26,750	26,770	500	230	275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,995	12,880	10,120	235	130	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	30,530	13,875	16,650	270	95	175
Location of study inside Canada	29,060	13,220	15,845	245	85	160
Same as province or territory of residence	25,900	11,765	14,130	185	70	115
Different than province or territory of residence	3,160	1,450	1,705	55	15	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,465	655	810	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	535	260	275	10	0	10
Philippines	40	0	35	0	0	0
India	90	45	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	125	125	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	30	30	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other	480	200	280	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,810	41,535	42,270	780	375	405
In the labour force	51,195	27,150	24,050	565	295	275
Employed	47,480	25,010	22,475	530	275	255
Unemployed	3,710	2,145	1,570	35	15	20
Not in the labour force	32,610	14,385	18,225	215	85	130
Participation rate	61.1	65.4	56.9	72.4	78.7	67.9
Employment rate	56.7	60.2	53.2	67.9	73.3	63.0
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.9	6.5	6.2	5.1	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,810	41,535	42,270	780	375	400
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,310	13,270	17,040	170	50	110
Worked	53,495	28,265	25,235	615	325	290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,365	16,730	11,640	285	170	115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,130	11,540	13,590	330	155	180
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.7	41.5	41.5	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	51,195	27,150	24,050	565	290	270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	445	475	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	50,275	26,700	23,575	565	290	270
Employee	44,835	23,460	21,370	460	215	245
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,445	3,235	2,205	105	75	25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	51,195	27,150	24,045	565	295	270
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	920	445	475	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	50,280	26,705	23,575	565	295	275
0 Management occupations	5,340	3,340	2,000	75	45	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,920	1,430	4,490	75	15	65
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,965	2,255	710	0	10	0
3 Health occupations	4,005	630	3,375	40	0	45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,520	4,380	4,140	50	0	50
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	930	300	630	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	11,250	4,215	7,040	90	25	70
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,105	7,635	470	125	105	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,125	940	195	85	80	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,120	1,590	535	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	51,195	27,150	24,050	565	295	275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	915	450	470	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	50,280	26,705	23,575	565	290	270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,535	1,105	430	45	40	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	235	215	25	75	65	0
22 Utilities	835	690	140	0	0	0
23 Construction	4,465	3,965	505	35	20	15
31-33 Manufacturing	3,560	2,600	960	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	890	610	280	35	20	15
44-45 Retail trade	5,875	2,605	3,270	65	25	40
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,410	1,055	360	25	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	680	275	405	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	820	145	675	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	595	270	320	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,360	1,945	1,415	15	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,140	1,140	995	20	10	10
61 Educational services	3,005	790	2,215	30	0	30
62 Health care and social assistance	6,560	855	5,705	75	0	80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	625	280	350	20	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,390	1,130	2,255	30	10	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,025	950	1,075	50	25	25
91 Public administration	8,255	6,080	2,175	15	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,485	25,005	22,475	525	275	255
Worked at home	3,395	1,570	1,825	25	15	15
Worked outside Canada	120	100	25	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,230	4,015	1,215	95	70	20
Worked at usual place	38,740	19,320	19,410	405	190	215
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,740	19,325	19,415	405	190	215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,625	7,985	7,635	290	135	155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	17,885	8,560	9,320	105	45	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,860	2,580	2,275	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	375	200	175	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	43,970	23,345	20,630	500	265	240
Car, truck, van - as a driver	37,765	20,445	17,315	410	230	185
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,835	1,305	1,530	15	0	10
Public transit	210	80	130	0	0	0
Walked	2,380	995	1,385	60	25	40
Bicycle	380	300	80	15	0	10
Other method	400	215	190	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	43,970	23,340	20,625	505	265	240
Less than 15 minutes	17,565	8,530	9,035	290	140	145
15 to 29 minutes	12,875	6,870	6,005	95	60	30
30 to 44 minutes	6,945	3,775	3,175	90	45	50
45 to 59 minutes	3,080	1,875	1,210	15	10	10
60 minutes and over	3,500	2,295	1,205	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	43,970	23,340	20,625	500	260	240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,715	2,660	1,055	40	25	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,100	7,140	3,960	125	85	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,640	6,950	5,690	140	80	60
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,055	2,615	4,435	115	45	70
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,535	1,150	2,385	35	10	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,930	2,830	3,105	45	20	30
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	54,780	28,855	25,920	620	330	290
Single responses	54,505	28,720	25,780	625	330	295
Official languages	54,400	28,655	25,745	625	330	290
English	53,905	28,520	25,390	625	330	295
French	490	135	355	0	0	0
Non-official languages	105	65	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	110	60	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	55	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	45	35	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	275	135	140	0	0	0
English and French	240	115	125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	54,780	28,860	25,920	625	330	290
None	51,160	27,085	24,080	615	330	290
English	310	115	195	0	0	0
French	3,045	1,550	1,495	0	0	10
Non-official language	235	115	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal	20	0	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	215	110	105	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	0	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,230	49,565	49,665	960	500	465
Non-movers	87,660	43,815	43,850	880	470	410
Movers	11,570	5,755	5,815	85	30	55
Non-migrants	5,495	2,815	2,680	50	25	30
Migrants	6,075	2,940	3,130	30	10	30
Internal migrants	5,840	2,820	3,015	30	0	25
Intraprovincial migrants	4,710	2,275	2,440	30	10	30
Interprovincial migrants	1,125	545	570	0	0	0
External migrants	240	120	120	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,690	47,245	47,450	915	480	440
Non-movers	62,980	31,575	31,405	640	335	305
Movers	31,710	15,670	16,045	280	145	135
Non-migrants	13,405	6,705	6,700	110	55	50
Migrants	18,300	8,960	9,340	170	90	85
Internal migrants	17,755	8,695	9,060	145	70	75
Intraprovincial migrants	14,225	6,860	7,365	75	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	3,530	1,835	1,695	65	35	30
External migrants	550	265	285	25	15	10