Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Catharines [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Bryson, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Catharines Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Bryson, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , St. Catharines [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : St. Catharines [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bryson, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,691	...	...	697	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,596	...	...	647	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.0	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,200	...	...	357	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,785	...	...	311	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,030.4	...	...	190.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	55.01	...	...	3.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,690	53,030	58,660	695	345	350
0 to 14 years	15,340	7,815	7,530	110	45	60
0 to 4 years	5,000	2,560	2,440	30	10	15
5 to 9 years	5,240	2,665	2,580	45	20	25
10 to 14 years	5,105	2,590	2,515	35	15	25
15 to 64 years	71,040	34,280	36,755	435	230	205
15 to 19 years	5,980	3,065	2,915	40	20	20
20 to 24 years	7,645	3,735	3,910	30	25	10
25 to 29 years	7,455	3,700	3,755	45	25	20
30 to 34 years	6,610	3,240	3,365	25	10	10
35 to 39 years	5,965	2,855	3,110	35	15	25
40 to 44 years	6,220	2,995	3,230	45	25	25
45 to 49 years	6,830	3,285	3,550	45	30	20
50 to 54 years	8,355	3,945	4,410	40	20	25
55 to 59 years	8,255	3,900	4,355	50	25	20
60 to 64 years	7,720	3,560	4,160	70	40	30
65 years and over	25,310	10,935	14,375	155	70	85
65 to 69 years	7,530	3,505	4,025	40	15	25
70 to 74 years	5,715	2,645	3,075	40	30	15
75 to 79 years	4,405	1,965	2,445	35	10	15
80 to 84 years	3,525	1,415	2,110	20	5	15
85 years and over	4,135	1,410	2,730	25	10	10
85 to 89 years	2,570	985	1,590	20	5	10
90 to 94 years	1,265	365	900	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	270	60	210	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.7	14.7	12.8	15.8	13.0	17.1
15 to 64 years	63.6	64.6	62.7	62.6	66.7	58.6
65 years and over	22.7	20.6	24.5	22.3	20.3	24.3
85 years and over	3.7	2.7	4.7	3.6	2.9	2.9
Average age of the population	44.3	42.8	45.6	45.0	44.9	45.0
Median age of the population	45.5	43.6	47.1	47.4	46.9	47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,785	...	...	315	...	...
Single-detached house	26,625	...	...	295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5,860	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,290	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,835	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	4,020	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,955	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,290	...	...	20	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,785	...	...	310	...	...
1 person	16,260	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	17,335	...	...	125	...	...
3 persons	6,955	...	...	35	...	...
4 persons	5,460	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	2,770	...	...	15	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,790	...	...	700	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,350	45,220	51,130	590	300	290
Married or living common law	50,720	25,335	25,380	365	185	185
Married	42,125	21,060	21,065	300	155	150
Living common law	8,595	4,275	4,320	60	30	35
Not married and not living common law	45,630	19,880	25,745	225	115	105
Never married	26,725	13,965	12,765	130	85	45
Separated	3,825	1,610	2,210	10	5	5
Divorced	7,290	2,755	4,535	35	15	25
Widowed	7,795	1,550	6,240	50	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,045	...	...	205	...	...
2 persons	17,435	...	...	120	...	...
3 persons	6,585	...	...	40	...	...
4 persons	5,045	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	1,985	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,050	...	...	210	...	...
Total couple families	24,690	...	...	185	...	...
Married couples	20,400	...	...	150	...	...
Common-law couples	4,295	...	...	30	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,355	...	...	30	...	...
Female parent	5,205	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	1,150	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,690	...	...	180	...	...
Couples without children	13,410	...	...	100	...	...
Couples with children	11,285	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	4,850	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	4,595	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	1,835	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,355	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	4,025	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,730	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	595	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,370	10,365	13,010	125	60	60
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,785	...	...	310	...	...
One-census-family households	29,740	...	...	205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,905	...	...	105	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,835	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	645	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,400	...	...	105	...	...
One-person households	16,260	...	...	95	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,145	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,540	52,255	57,280	700	345	350
English only	100,875	48,665	52,210	255	135	130
French only	90	35	65	25	10	15
English and French	7,760	3,250	4,505	415	200	210
Neither English nor French	805	310	500	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,540	52,260	57,280	700	350	350
English	106,180	50,825	55,360	395	190	200
French	2,225	970	1,250	295	150	150
English and French	345	165	180	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	785	295	485	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,400	1,050	1,340	400	195	200
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.0	2.3	57.1	55.7	57.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,535	52,255	57,285	695	345	355
Single responses	107,870	51,500	56,365	665	325	335
Official languages	90,520	43,545	46,975	660	330	330
English	88,205	42,520	45,685	375	185	190
French	2,310	1,025	1,290	285	140	140
Non-official languages	17,355	7,960	9,390	0	5	0
Aboriginal languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,335	7,950	9,380	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,195	610	585	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,150	590	565	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	1,065	535	520	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	145	160	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	115	50	65	0	0	0
Vietnamese	190	95	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	665	250	415	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	575	210	365	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	45	30	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,065	5,530	6,540	0	5	0
Albanian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Armenian	170	75	95	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,385	1,460	1,925	0	0	0
Baltic languages	95	30	60	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,290	1,430	1,860	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Croatian	190	90	100	0	0	0
Czech	120	60	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Polish	1,470	615	855	0	0	0
Russian	380	170	210	0	0	0
Serbian	100	55	50	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slovak	115	50	65	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	105	35	70	0	0	0
Ukrainian	570	230	345	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,090	1,345	1,745	5	5	0
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dutch	965	425	535	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,990	860	1,135	0	5	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	255	115	140	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,025	525	500	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	710	365	340	0	0	0
Bengali	85	50	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	120	65	55	0	0	0
Hindi	75	40	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Urdu	265	135	130	0	0	0
Iranian languages	315	155	155	0	0	0
Kurdish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	160	85	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,020	1,945	2,075	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,835	895	935	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	95	125	0	0	0
Romanian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Spanish	1,840	890	945	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	425	195	230	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	230	110	125	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	70	30	35	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	30	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,525	675	850	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,515	675	845	0	0	0
Cantonese	270	130	140	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,105	475	635	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	50	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	190	90	100	0	0	0
Lao	170	85	90	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	395	180	215	0	0	0
Estonian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	300	130	170	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,670	750	910	35	20	15
English and French	365	170	200	35	15	15
English and non-official language	1,195	540	655	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	25	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	40	20	20	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,540	52,255	57,280	700	345	350
Single responses	106,185	50,740	55,445	680	340	340
Official languages	98,960	47,415	51,545	680	335	345
English	98,280	47,120	51,160	470	225	240
French	680	295	385	215	115	100
Non-official languages	7,225	3,325	3,900	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,220	3,325	3,900	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	660	325	335	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	320	330	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	620	305	315	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	195	95	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	130	150	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	110	125	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,340	1,980	2,355	0	0	0
Albanian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Armenian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,370	625	750	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	615	740	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	640	280	360	0	0	0
Russian	245	120	130	0	0	0
Serbian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	35	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	60	80	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	165	210	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	45	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	315	140	175	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	45	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	560	285	275	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	385	200	185	0	0	0
Bengali	55	30	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	40	40	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	155	75	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	175	85	85	0	0	0
Kurdish	80	35	40	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,815	815	995	0	0	0
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	525	205	320	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	40	50	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	1,145	545	600	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	140	175	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,025	450	570	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,020	450	570	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	60	75	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	810	345	455	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Lao	110	50	60	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	55	60	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,355	1,520	1,835	15	10	10
English and French	255	115	140	15	5	5
English and non-official language	3,010	1,365	1,650	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	35	30	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,535	52,255	57,280	695	345	350
None	99,375	47,625	51,750	495	250	240
English	3,560	1,675	1,885	90	45	45
French	1,275	525	750	110	45	65
Non-official language	5,165	2,355	2,810	0	0	0
Aboriginal	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,140	2,345	2,795	5	0	0
English and French	35	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	35	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	30	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,490	44,130	49,360	590	300	290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,380	42,665	47,715	570	285	280
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,059	36,075	26,085	31,168	35,520	23,360
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,410	42,665	47,745	565	285	280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,785	32,763	24,416	28,608	31,765	22,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,200	38,060	41,135	450	235	215
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,176	33,653	22,135	30,848	31,744	28,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,350	31,200	39,150	470	240	235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,504	6,611	7,904	9,392	8,928	10,144
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,685	31,820	30,865	330	175	155
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,168	31,045	24,290	31,526	30,272	31,603
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,490	44,115	49,375	590	315	280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,360	42,650	47,705	570	295	275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,342	45,455	33,878	31,065	34,023	27,869
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,395	42,650	47,740	570	295	275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,695	38,276	29,602	27,167	29,797	24,327
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,205	38,005	41,200	460	250	205
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,256	44,296	30,761	29,114	30,771	27,100
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,475	31,340	39,135	435	220	215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,572	8,144	8,916	10,031	10,547	9,498
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,655	31,680	30,975	370	200	175
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,668	41,443	31,784	29,579	30,157	28,899
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,485	44,115	49,375	590	310	280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,250	14,710	12,535	160	85	80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,975	52,238	42,428	38,416	41,040	35,840
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,685	61,198	49,217	42,171	42,718	41,622
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.2	87.2	78.3	76.7	81.7	72.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.7	67.9	60.7	56.2	56.5	57.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.8	12.8	21.7	22.8	19.2	27.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,490	44,130	49,355	590	300	290
Without total income	3,110	1,470	1,645	20	15	5
With total income	90,380	42,660	47,715	565	285	280
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.7	95.8	95.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,130	5,270	6,860	75	30	45
$10,000 to $19,999	17,945	6,950	11,000	130	50	80
$20,000 to $29,999	15,030	5,835	9,200	70	35	35
$30,000 to $39,999	11,785	5,385	6,395	80	50	35
$40,000 to $49,999	9,685	4,790	4,895	85	55	30
$50,000 to $59,999	7,040	3,890	3,160	45	20	25
$60,000 to $69,999	4,735	2,785	1,950	35	15	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,165	1,965	1,200	10	10	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,365	1,495	865	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,000	1,195	810	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	4,500	3,115	1,390	15	10	5
$100,000 to $149,999	3,245	2,190	1,055	15	10	5
$150,000 and over	1,255	920	335	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,485	44,130	49,355	590	300	290
Without after-tax income	3,080	1,465	1,615	20	10	5
With after-tax income	90,405	42,660	47,745	570	290	280
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.7	96.6	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,510	5,325	7,185	80	30	45
$10,000 to $19,999	18,785	7,300	11,485	135	50	85
$20,000 to $29,999	17,350	6,940	10,410	90	45	45
$30,000 to $39,999	13,545	6,415	7,130	120	85	35
$40,000 to $49,999	10,505	5,590	4,910	75	25	45
$50,000 to $59,999	6,325	3,655	2,670	25	15	15
$60,000 to $69,999	3,905	2,540	1,370	20	15	10
$70,000 to $79,999	2,870	1,740	1,130	10	0	5
$80,000 and over	4,605	3,165	1,440	15	10	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,745	1,105	635	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	915	645	260	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	1,945	1,405	545	5	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,490	44,130	49,360	590	300	290
Without employment income	30,805	12,305	18,495	260	125	140
With employment income	62,685	31,820	30,865	330	175	150
Percentage with employment income	67.0	72.1	62.5	55.9	58.3	51.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,530	5,630	4,905	45	30	15
$5,000 to $9,999	5,430	2,410	3,020	25	10	10
$10,000 to $19,999	9,510	4,070	5,445	50	25	25
$20,000 to $29,999	8,040	3,470	4,570	40	25	20
$30,000 to $39,999	6,855	3,105	3,755	60	25	30
$40,000 to $49,999	5,920	2,800	3,125	45	20	25
$50,000 to $59,999	4,405	2,535	1,870	20	10	15
$60,000 to $69,999	3,000	1,855	1,140	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,180	1,405	775	10	5	0
$80,000 and over	6,800	4,545	2,255	30	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	1,780	1,115	660	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,730	985	750	5	0	5
$100,000 and over	3,295	2,450	850	10	10	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,785	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,692	...	...	53,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,127	...	...	48,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,255	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,444	...	...	24,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,982	...	...	23,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,530	...	...	215	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,612	...	...	64,683	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,832	...	...	58,368	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,870	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,743	...	...	63,679	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,325	...	...	55,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,290	...	...	75	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,073	...	...	31,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,292	...	...	27,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,580	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,079	...	...	75,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,342	...	...	66,153	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,785	...	...	310	...	...
Under $5,000	825	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	720	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,820	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,440	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,415	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,535	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,565	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,520	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,375	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,445	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,875	...	...	20	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,375	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,965	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,280	...	...	35	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,620	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,435	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,630	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,785	...	...	315	...	...
Under $5,000	860	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	730	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,830	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,565	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,020	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,725	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,865	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,025	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,910	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,760	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,965	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,290	...	...	30	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,555	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,860	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,265	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,560	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,555	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,870	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,140	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,885	...	...	210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,194	...	...	64,597	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,272	...	...	58,112	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,680	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,093	...	...	52,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,672	...	...	50,560	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,430	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,971	...	...	94,976	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,518	...	...	81,536	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,970	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,360	...	...	42,112	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,459	...	...	39,040	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,885	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,810	...	...	75,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,829	...	...	66,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,680	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,466	...	...	58,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,937	...	...	50,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,460	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,816	...	...	90,510	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,264	...	...	78,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,920	...	...	0	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,487	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,852	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,195	9,425	11,770	110	55	55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,962	29,416	27,179	24,000	34,176	22,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,997	26,944	25,574	23,232	29,760	21,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,235	9,400	11,835	75	55	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,786	38,294	35,589	31,359	36,845	0
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,690	32,331	31,180	27,935	32,090	0
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,785	51,920	56,870	700	345	350
In the bottom half of the distribution	62,975	29,055	33,920	460	220	235
In the bottom decile	13,255	6,215	7,035	80	40	40
In the second decile	13,130	5,580	7,550	105	45	60
In the third decile	12,775	5,800	6,980	110	50	60
In the fourth decile	12,015	5,710	6,305	90	50	45
In the fifth decile	11,800	5,750	6,050	65	35	30
In the top half of the distribution	45,815	22,860	22,955	240	125	115
In the sixth decile	11,030	5,425	5,600	65	30	35
In the seventh decile	10,345	5,085	5,260	65	35	30
In the eighth decile	9,465	4,710	4,755	55	25	30
In the ninth decile	8,535	4,335	4,195	35	20	15
In the top decile	6,440	3,310	3,135	20	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,790	51,915	56,875	695	345	355
0 to 17 years	18,715	9,510	9,200	130	60	70
0 to 5 years	6,020	3,090	2,930	35	20	20
18 to 64 years	66,940	32,145	34,795	410	220	195
65 years and over	23,135	10,265	12,875	150	70	85
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,130	8,530	10,595	125	55	65
0 to 17 years	4,545	2,350	2,195	20	10	10
0 to 5 years	1,585	805	785	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	11,695	5,230	6,465	65	40	25
65 years and over	2,890	950	1,935	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.6	16.4	18.6	18.0	15.9	18.3
0 to 17 years (%)	24.3	24.7	23.9	15.4	16.7	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	26.3	26.1	26.8	14.3	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	17.5	16.3	18.6	15.9	18.2	12.8
65 years and over (%)	12.5	9.3	15.0	23.3	14.3	29.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,905	5,190	5,715	55	25	30
0 to 17 years	2,240	1,160	1,080	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	785	385	405	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	8,120	3,825	4,295	40	25	15
65 years and over	545	205	340	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	10.0	10.0	7.9	7.2	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	12.0	12.2	11.7	7.7	8.3	7.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.0	12.5	13.8	14.3	25.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	11.9	12.3	9.8	11.4	7.7
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.0	2.6	3.3	0.0	5.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,820	51,930	56,885	695	385	320
Official languages	108,065	51,630	56,435	700	380	315
English	108,015	51,615	56,395	685	380	305
French	7,755	3,255	4,500	475	255	225
Non-official languages	20,940	9,595	11,340	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,925	9,585	11,335	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,755	865	890	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	80	50	25	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	60	45	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,685	820	865	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	1,520	735	785	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	40	40	0	0	0
Maltese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	420	205	220	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	175	80	100	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	125	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	890	335	555	0	0	0
Bikol	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	860	330	535	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	100	60	45	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	45	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	160	70	90	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	50	30	20	0	0	0
Telugu	30	10	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,495	6,620	7,870	10	0	10
Albanian	115	40	70	0	0	0
Armenian	190	85	100	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,820	1,675	2,145	0	0	0
Baltic languages	95	50	40	0	0	0
Latvian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,745	1,645	2,100	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	125	50	70	0	0	0
Bulgarian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Croatian	265	125	140	0	0	0
Czech	105	55	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Polish	1,650	685	970	0	0	0
Russian	625	310	315	0	0	0
Serbian	135	75	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Slovak	85	35	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	125	45	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	680	285	395	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	40	20	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,595	1,530	2,060	0	0	0
Afrikaans	75	30	35	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dutch	1,050	465	580	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,435	1,025	1,415	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	280	125	150	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,055	565	495	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	760	400	360	0	0	0
Bengali	100	60	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	135	70	65	0	0	0
Hindi	295	155	145	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	100	95	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Urdu	235	135	100	0	0	0
Iranian languages	310	175	140	0	0	0
Kurdish	130	60	70	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	110	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,765	2,750	3,015	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,475	1,170	1,310	0	0	0
Portuguese	335	145	185	0	0	0
Romanian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Spanish	2,990	1,430	1,555	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	25	10	20	0	0	0
Japanese	115	35	80	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	485	200	280	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	380	175	205	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	90	40	50	0	0	0
Swahili	110	55	60	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
American Sign Language	65	25	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	35	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,730	860	870	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,735	865	870	0	0	0
Cantonese	435	175	260	0	0	0
Hakka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,350	670	685	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	45	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	265	95	170	0	0	0
Lao	225	85	135	0	0	0
Thai	60	15	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	80	45	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	425	185	240	0	0	0
Estonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	335	135	195	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,815	51,930	56,890	700	380	315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	103,520	49,485	54,035	690	380	315
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,230	9,325	8,900	150	85	60
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	85,285	40,160	45,130	545	290	250
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,300	2,445	2,855	10	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,820	51,930	56,890	700	380	320
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	86,380	41,485	44,900	685	375	310
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20,775	9,605	11,170	10	10	0
Before 1981	10,580	4,825	5,750	10	0	0
1981 to 1990	2,165	1,015	1,150	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	2,415	1,150	1,265	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	3,995	1,890	2,105	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,975	930	1,045	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,020	960	1,060	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,625	730	900	0	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,660	840	820	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	20,775	9,605	11,170	10	10	0
Under 5 years	2,510	1,165	1,350	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	4,155	2,120	2,035	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	5,025	2,205	2,820	0	10	0
25 to 44 years	7,805	3,510	4,290	0	0	10
45 years and over	1,280	605	675	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20,775	9,605	11,170	10	10	10
Americas	4,045	1,940	2,105	0	10	0
Brazil	40	0	40	0	0	0
Colombia	585	285	305	0	0	0
El Salvador	220	90	130	0	0	0
Guyana	70	30	35	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	450	275	175	0	0	0
Mexico	180	90	100	0	0	0
Peru	30	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	295	155	145	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,140	505	635	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,010	500	515	0	0	0
Europe	11,460	5,245	6,215	10	0	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	135	65	70	0	0	0
Croatia	160	80	80	0	0	0
France	80	35	45	0	0	0
Germany	800	305	495	0	0	0
Greece	160	85	75	0	0	0
Hungary	215	105	110	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	140	70	65	0	0	0
Italy	1,435	740	695	0	0	0
Netherlands	920	430	490	0	0	0
Poland	1,155	470	690	0	0	0
Portugal	140	60	80	0	0	0
Romania	175	80	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	225	90	130	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	135	70	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	395	160	230	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,160	1,925	2,235	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,045	470	575	0	0	0
Africa	1,230	570	660	0	0	0
Algeria	60	30	30	0	0	0
Egypt	110	40	65	0	0	0
Ethiopia	45	15	25	0	0	0
Kenya	65	35	30	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	50	20	35	0	0	0
Somalia	45	35	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	125	55	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	715	325	390	0	0	0
Asia	3,985	1,815	2,170	0	0	0
Afghanistan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	55	35	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	505	210	290	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	15	40	0	0	0
India	495	220	280	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	95	40	0	0	0
Iraq	110	60	55	0	0	0
Japan	40	0	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	170	65	105	0	0	0
Lebanon	80	45	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	135	85	45	0	0	0
Philippines	870	345	525	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	55	25	30	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	115	60	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	210	95	110	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	875	430	450	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	30	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,625	730	895	0	10	0
Americas	450	215	235	10	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	95	40	55	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	95	50	40	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	55	85	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	75	40	30	0	0	0
Europe	160	65	90	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	30	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	55	15	35	0	0	0
Africa	240	100	135	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	40	20	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	135	50	85	0	0	0
Asia	760	335	430	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	175	75	105	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	135	60	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	230	115	115	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	15	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	100	30	70	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,815	51,930	56,890	695	380	320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	22,975	10,740	12,235	20	15	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,685	11,675	13,010	35	20	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	61,155	29,520	31,635	645	345	295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,470	4,920	5,550	10	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,820	1,830	1,995	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,615	920	695	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,210	910	1,300	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,655	1,580	2,075	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,845	1,445	1,400	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	150	65	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,820	51,930	56,890	700	380	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,145	1,400	1,740	120	65	55
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,010	1,335	1,680	125	65	55
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,880	860	1,020	15	10	0
Métis	1,095	445	645	105	55	45
Inuk (Inuit)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	85	45	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	105,670	50,525	55,145	575	320	260
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,815	51,930	56,890	700	385	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	940	415	520	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	107,880	51,515	56,365	695	385	315
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,815	51,930	56,890	700	380	315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	500	220	285	15	0	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	485	210	280	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	360	155	205	0	0	10
Métis single ancestry	105	45	60	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,185	1,860	2,320	215	105	110
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,070	1,820	2,255	215	105	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,020	1,370	1,655	75	45	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,015	420	595	135	60	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	105	40	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	30	60	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	104,135	49,850	54,285	470	275	195
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,820	51,930	56,885	695	385	315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	13,170	6,385	6,790	0	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,340	630	710	0	0	0
Chinese	1,840	915	925	0	0	0
Black	3,110	1,590	1,525	10	0	0
Filipino	1,220	515	705	0	0	0
Latin American	1,855	870	985	0	0	0
Arab	1,135	540	595	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	730	330	405	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	210	115	95	0	0	0
Korean	510	230	285	0	0	0
Japanese	180	70	110	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	220	125	90	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	820	455	370	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95,645	45,545	50,095	695	375	315
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,820	51,930	56,890	700	380	320
North American Aboriginal origins	4,680	2,075	2,605	230	110	120
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,505	1,565	1,930	85	40	40
Inuit	75	45	30	0	0	0
Métis	1,225	510	710	150	65	80
Other North American origins	30,555	14,730	15,825	425	225	200
Acadian	115	60	55	0	0	0
American	1,835	910	925	10	0	0
Canadian	29,245	14,090	15,160	420	225	200
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	110	75	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	84,590	39,955	44,635	415	220	190
British Isles origins	54,295	25,615	28,680	290	155	140
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	31,160	14,625	16,530	115	45	70
Irish	20,405	9,340	11,065	180	105	80
Manx	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish	23,270	10,990	12,275	100	80	25
Welsh	2,305	1,110	1,195	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,530	1,690	1,840	10	0	10
French origins	12,655	5,885	6,770	285	135	145
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,650	5,885	6,765	280	135	150
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,795	10,395	11,400	55	35	25
Austrian	740	310	425	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	310	175	130	0	0	0
Dutch	7,740	3,730	4,010	0	0	0
Flemish	55	20	30	0	0	0
Frisian	35	15	20	0	0	0
German	14,400	6,820	7,580	55	30	25
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	340	145	195	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,430	1,050	1,375	0	10	0
Danish	615	300	310	0	0	0
Finnish	605	245	365	0	0	0
Icelandic	155	80	80	0	0	0
Norwegian	455	230	225	10	10	0
Swedish	655	200	450	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	110	55	55	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	16,630	7,820	8,815	25	15	10
Bulgarian	145	95	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Czech	405	195	205	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	175	90	90	0	0	0
Estonian	140	55	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,985	935	1,050	0	0	0
Latvian	205	115	95	0	0	0
Lithuanian	220	105	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	6,455	2,940	3,515	15	10	10
Romanian	570	275	290	0	0	0
Russian	2,245	1,090	1,150	20	15	0
Slovak	595	270	320	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,260	2,965	3,300	0	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	10	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,145	6,855	7,290	10	10	0
Albanian	140	55	80	0	0	0
Bosnian	205	95	110	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	665	335	330	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	800	405	390	0	0	0
Italian	9,620	4,625	5,000	10	0	0
Kosovar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	110	75	40	0	0	0
Maltese	220	95	130	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	810	445	360	0	0	0
Serbian	265	120	150	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	400	190	220	0	0	0
Spanish	1,315	590	730	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	210	100	115	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	290	125	165	0	0	0
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	145	70	75	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	45	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	2,135	1,115	1,020	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	265	135	135	0	0	0
Bermudan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	115	60	50	0	0	0
Dominican	70	35	35	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Jamaican	1,070	585	485	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	355	180	180	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	65	75	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,345	1,175	1,170	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	140	70	70	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chilean	45	15	30	0	0	0
Colombian	690	360	335	0	0	0
Costa Rican	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	270	125	145	0	0	0
Guyanese	140	75	70	0	0	0
Hispanic	90	40	45	0	0	0
Honduran	85	45	40	0	0	0
Maya	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mexican	230	130	100	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	235	140	100	0	0	0
Uruguayan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Venezuelan	105	40	65	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	85	60	25	0	0	0
African origins	2,620	1,255	1,370	0	10	0
Central and West African origins	320	135	185	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Guinean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	10	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	20	40	0	0	0
North African origins	880	420	465	0	0	0
Algerian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	235	130	105	0	0	0
Libyan	115	55	60	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	475	210	265	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	70	30	35	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	560	270	290	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	35	10	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	90	60	30	0	0	0
South African	120	65	50	0	0	0
Tanzanian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	80	35	50	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	60	20	40	0	0	0
Other African origins	905	450	460	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	145	80	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	760	365	395	0	0	0
Asian origins	8,630	4,110	4,515	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,240	1,150	1,095	0	0	0
Afghan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	270	145	130	0	0	0
Armenian	570	265	310	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	155	100	55	0	0	0
Iraqi	100	45	55	0	0	0
Israeli	40	30	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	110	30	80	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	150	80	70	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	315	155	160	0	0	0
Palestinian	145	75	70	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	115	70	40	0	0	0
Syrian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	175	90	85	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	35	20	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	95	50	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,545	715	820	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,205	560	645	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	40	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	105	55	55	0	0	0
Punjabi	90	40	55	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	65	40	25	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	55	20	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,905	2,295	2,615	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	250	110	135	0	0	0
Chinese	2,370	1,220	1,150	0	0	0
Filipino	1,280	535	755	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Japanese	220	95	125	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	240	315	0	0	0
Laotian	290	125	170	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	85	15	70	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	340	185	155	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	65	30	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	65	25	40	0	0	0
Oceania origins	155	75	75	0	0	0
Australian	115	60	60	0	0	0
New Zealander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,870	...	...	275	...	...
Owner	31,840	...	...	215	...	...
Renter	17,030	...	...	60	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,870	...	...	275	...	...
Condominium	5,060	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	43,810	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,870	...	...	280	...	...
No bedrooms	175	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	7,010	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,375	...	...	60	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,440	...	...	140	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,870	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,870	...	...	280	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,645	...	...	60	...	...
5 rooms	7,395	...	...	30	...	...
6 rooms	8,185	...	...	60	...	...
7 rooms	7,205	...	...	65	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,440	...	...	65	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,870	...	...	275	...	...
One person or fewer per room	48,455	...	...	280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	410	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,870	...	...	280	...	...
Suitable	47,150	...	...	270	...	...
Not suitable	1,725	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,870	...	...	275	...	...
1960 or before	17,245	...	...	105	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,960	...	...	95	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,545	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,210	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,115	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	970	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	825	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,870	...	...	280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	45,830	...	...	255	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,040	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,870	...	...	275	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,705	...	...	170	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,200	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	965	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,870	...	...	275	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,625	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,270	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,695	...	...	55	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,965	...	...	45	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,430	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,310	...	...	55	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,300	...	...	25	...	...
85 years and over	2,265	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,810	...	...	280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,730	...	...	245	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,080	...	...	35	...	...
30% to less than 100%	12,675	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,835	...	...	215	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.7	...	...	36.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,024	...	...	717	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,122	...	...	792	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,857	...	...	129,732	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	285,217	...	...	144,297	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,030	...	...	60	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.6	...	...	33.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	402	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	905	...	...	468	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,490	44,115	49,375	595	315	280
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,965	8,140	8,825	155	105	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	29,365	13,785	15,575	155	105	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,160	22,185	24,970	280	105	175
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,265	5,020	2,240	100	60	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,525	2,125	1,400	60	30	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,735	2,900	840	40	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,510	8,920	12,590	140	35	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,450	575	875	0	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,935	7,665	9,270	35	10	25
Bachelor's degree	11,555	5,055	6,500	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,075	470	615	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	450	290	155	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,270	1,490	1,780	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	585	370	220	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	56,700	26,980	29,725	385	200	190
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,765	3,065	2,695	60	50	0
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,950	8,385	8,565	95	65	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,990	15,530	18,460	225	75	150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,380	2,980	1,400	70	40	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,180	1,285	895	45	20	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,200	1,695	505	20	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,930	6,680	9,250	125	25	95
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	915	375	540	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,760	5,495	7,265	30	10	20
Bachelor's degree	8,740	3,750	4,990	30	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	800	315	480	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	220	140	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,445	960	1,485	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	425	245	175	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,490	44,110	49,375	595	310	280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,330	21,930	24,405	315	210	100
Education	3,460	1,015	2,450	15	0	10
13. Education	3,460	1,010	2,445	15	10	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,855	805	1,055	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	285	220	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,570	585	985	0	0	0
Humanities	2,700	1,150	1,550	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	335	95	235	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	620	260	360	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	625	250	380	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	35	10	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	175	100	80	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	205	170	0	0	0
54. History	395	200	195	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	135	30	105	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,395	1,740	3,655	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	85	15	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	555	260	290	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	100	1,115	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	620	150	470	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,085	270	820	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,760	925	835	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,890	3,320	5,565	70	0	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	915	190	715	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,945	3,115	4,830	70	0	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,340	740	605	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	285	305	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	235	140	90	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	405	270	140	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	35	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,425	895	530	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,075	770	305	0	0	0
25. Library science	140	10	130	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	115	90	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,940	8,355	585	65	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	210	155	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,155	955	195	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,220	2,005	215	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,760	1,715	45	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,825	1,805	20	10	15	0
48. Precision production	1,780	1,720	55	10	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	840	525	315	20	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	630	375	255	0	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	210	145	60	15	15	0
Health and related fields	8,240	1,625	6,615	55	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	900	435	465	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	7,200	1,105	6,100	60	10	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	85	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,075	2,015	2,060	30	20	10
12. Personal and culinary services	2,450	770	1,685	20	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,065	735	325	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	495	45	10	10	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	56,700	26,980	29,725	385	200	185
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,710	11,450	11,265	160	125	40
Education	2,210	595	1,620	10	10	10
13. Education	2,210	595	1,620	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,495	660	835	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	180	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,255	475	780	0	0	0
Humanities	1,860	770	1,090	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	250	75	180	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	410	160	250	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	445	180	265	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	30	10	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	70	50	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	245	130	115	0	0	0
54. History	290	125	165	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	65	20	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,230	1,310	2,925	30	0	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	10	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	470	205	255	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	955	75	880	20	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	500	115	385	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	15	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	845	215	635	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,340	670	670	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,425	2,340	4,090	60	0	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	710	140	570	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,690	2,190	3,505	60	0	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	950	510	440	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	430	215	220	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	110	70	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	270	170	105	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,150	735	415	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	910	655	255	0	0	0
25. Library science	100	0	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	75	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,955	5,500	455	50	45	0
04. Architecture and related services	170	120	55	0	0	0
14. Engineering	825	655	165	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,495	1,350	150	15	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,180	1,135	40	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,205	1,200	0	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,080	1,040	40	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	625	375	250	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	470	255	210	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	115	40	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,115	1,255	4,865	50	0	45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	710	330	380	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,295	860	4,445	45	10	45
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	60	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,965	1,490	1,475	20	15	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,740	560	1,180	15	10	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	775	525	255	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	400	40	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,485	44,115	49,375	590	315	280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,330	21,925	24,405	315	210	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,160	22,185	24,970	280	100	175
Location of study inside Canada	40,085	18,635	21,450	270	100	175
Same as province or territory of residence	37,930	17,600	20,340	195	65	125
Different than province or territory of residence	2,150	1,040	1,115	80	35	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,075	3,550	3,525	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,010	990	1,015	0	10	0
Philippines	355	140	220	0	0	0
India	270	110	160	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,205	765	445	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	260	110	145	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other	2,930	1,410	1,525	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	56,695	26,975	29,720	385	195	190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,710	11,445	11,265	160	120	35
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,985	15,530	18,460	225	75	150
Location of study inside Canada	29,515	13,505	16,010	220	75	150
Same as province or territory of residence	28,090	12,815	15,270	155	45	105
Different than province or territory of residence	1,425	685	740	60	25	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,475	2,030	2,445	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,440	670	775	10	0	0
Philippines	275	105	175	0	0	0
India	240	95	145	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	340	195	145	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	205	90	120	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	1,940	865	1,080	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,490	44,115	49,375	595	315	280
In the labour force	56,010	27,855	28,155	340	185	150
Employed	51,310	25,360	25,950	295	160	135
Unemployed	4,705	2,495	2,210	40	25	15
Not in the labour force	37,480	16,255	21,220	255	130	125
Participation rate	59.9	63.1	57.0	57.1	58.7	53.6
Employment rate	54.9	57.5	52.6	49.6	50.8	48.2
Unemployment rate	8.4	9.0	7.8	11.8	13.5	10.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,490	44,110	49,375	595	315	275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,910	15,510	20,400	235	130	105
Worked	57,580	28,605	28,970	360	180	175
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,880	15,105	12,780	165	80	85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,695	13,500	16,195	195	100	95
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	43.0	42.8	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	56,010	27,855	28,155	335	185	150
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,345	655	695	10	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,660	27,200	27,465	325	180	145
Employee	49,470	24,025	25,440	295	160	135
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,195	3,175	2,025	35	20	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	56,010	27,855	28,155	335	185	150
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,350	655	690	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,665	27,200	27,460	325	180	150
0 Management occupations	5,400	3,095	2,305	20	15	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,180	2,150	5,030	45	10	40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,530	2,105	425	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	4,020	705	3,315	30	0	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,950	1,860	4,085	35	15	25
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,580	735	845	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	16,845	6,730	10,115	90	35	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,400	7,005	395	85	85	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,205	870	330	10	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,550	1,945	605	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	56,010	27,855	28,155	340	185	150
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,350	655	690	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,660	27,200	27,465	330	180	145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,055	640	415	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	110	15	0	0	0
22 Utilities	175	115	60	0	0	0
23 Construction	3,620	3,270	345	60	55	10
31-33 Manufacturing	4,885	3,815	1,070	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,730	1,190	540	0	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,705	3,345	4,360	50	25	30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,055	1,560	495	25	25	0
51 Information and cultural industries	850	455	400	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,710	715	995	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,000	500	505	10	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,620	1,445	1,180	10	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	10	55	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,315	1,885	1,435	20	10	15
61 Educational services	4,045	1,340	2,710	15	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	7,105	1,195	5,910	50	0	45
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,555	805	750	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,975	2,325	3,650	10	0	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,620	1,145	1,480	10	10	10
91 Public administration	2,460	1,345	1,115	25	10	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,310	25,360	25,945	290	160	135
Worked at home	2,965	1,360	1,610	15	0	10
Worked outside Canada	305	210	100	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,380	3,980	1,400	55	50	0
Worked at usual place	42,655	19,815	22,835	225	105	120
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,655	19,815	22,835	230	105	125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	25,085	10,540	14,545	25	10	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	12,685	6,035	6,650	125	40	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,795	3,185	1,605	20	0	10
Commute to a different province or territory	90	55	30	55	50	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,030	23,795	24,240	280	155	130
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,775	19,560	19,220	260	145	115
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,575	1,625	1,950	10	0	10
Public transit	2,145	815	1,330	10	0	0
Walked	2,545	1,155	1,395	0	0	0
Bicycle	475	340	135	0	0	0
Other method	515	300	215	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,030	23,795	24,235	280	155	125
Less than 15 minutes	18,430	8,105	10,325	110	50	60
15 to 29 minutes	19,025	9,105	9,925	75	30	45
30 to 44 minutes	5,465	3,175	2,290	20	15	0
45 to 59 minutes	2,135	1,325	815	15	20	0
60 minutes and over	2,980	2,090	890	60	40	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,030	23,795	24,240	280	155	125
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,935	2,100	835	20	15	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,985	4,965	3,025	70	60	10
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,770	5,585	5,185	90	40	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,005	4,205	6,805	50	15	35
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,110	2,385	3,725	25	0	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,225	4,555	4,670	25	20	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,510	29,545	29,965	365	190	175
Single responses	59,055	29,350	29,700	310	160	150
Official languages	58,775	29,205	29,570	315	160	150
English	58,555	29,140	29,410	235	130	100
French	220	65	155	80	25	50
Non-official languages	280	150	135	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	285	145	135	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	20	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	65	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	70	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	55	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	450	195	260	55	30	20
English and French	195	55	135	55	35	20
English and non-official language	240	130	110	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,505	29,545	29,965	365	190	175
None	57,505	28,685	28,825	200	120	80
English	265	105	155	65	25	45
French	775	305	470	105	50	50
Non-official language	935	440	495	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	935	440	495	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,825	51,400	56,430	695	380	315
Non-movers	93,100	44,035	49,070	685	370	315
Movers	14,725	7,365	7,360	15	0	10
Non-migrants	9,125	4,575	4,550	10	0	0
Migrants	5,600	2,795	2,810	10	0	0
Internal migrants	4,925	2,495	2,430	10	10	0
Intraprovincial migrants	4,535	2,285	2,255	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	385	210	180	10	0	0
External migrants	680	295	380	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,805	49,380	54,425	675	365	305
Non-movers	64,005	30,185	33,815	565	305	255
Movers	39,805	19,190	20,610	110	60	50
Non-migrants	23,685	11,500	12,180	45	20	15
Migrants	16,115	7,690	8,430	65	35	30
Internal migrants	13,395	6,390	7,000	60	35	30
Intraprovincial migrants	12,220	5,775	6,445	30	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	1,175	615	555	35	20	15
External migrants	2,720	1,295	1,425	10	0	0