Census Profile, 2016 Census
Toronto--St. Paul's [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Cariboo C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Toronto--St. Paul's Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Cariboo C, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Toronto--St. Paul's [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Toronto--St. Paul's [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cariboo C, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	107,900	...	...	1,225	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,983	...	...	1,225	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	56,665	...	...	635	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,407	...	...	557	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	8,233.9	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13.10	...	...	7,385.63	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	107,900	49,325	58,575	1,225	655	565
0 to 14 years	12,785	6,530	6,255	185	90	100
0 to 4 years	4,440	2,250	2,185	50	25	25
5 to 9 years	4,295	2,210	2,085	70	40	35
10 to 14 years	4,050	2,060	1,985	65	30	40
15 to 64 years	74,190	34,455	39,740	815	435	375
15 to 19 years	4,135	2,070	2,060	55	30	25
20 to 24 years	6,230	2,900	3,325	45	25	25
25 to 29 years	10,545	4,870	5,670	65	35	25
30 to 34 years	10,755	5,100	5,650	80	40	40
35 to 39 years	8,115	3,795	4,320	65	35	30
40 to 44 years	7,335	3,390	3,940	65	35	30
45 to 49 years	7,195	3,385	3,810	70	30	40
50 to 54 years	7,105	3,335	3,775	130	70	60
55 to 59 years	6,440	2,900	3,540	110	55	55
60 to 64 years	6,345	2,710	3,635	135	85	50
65 years and over	20,930	8,345	12,580	225	135	90
65 to 69 years	5,975	2,545	3,425	100	55	45
70 to 74 years	4,705	2,010	2,695	65	45	25
75 to 79 years	3,590	1,475	2,115	35	25	10
80 to 84 years	2,810	1,140	1,675	10	10	0
85 years and over	3,850	1,175	2,675	10	10	0
85 to 89 years	2,205	770	1,440	10	5	5
90 to 94 years	1,180	315	865	5	5	0
95 to 99 years	385	90	300	0	0	0
100 years and over	75	5	70	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.8	13.2	10.7	15.1	13.7	17.7
15 to 64 years	68.8	69.9	67.8	66.5	66.4	66.4
65 years and over	19.4	16.9	21.5	18.4	20.6	15.9
85 years and over	3.6	2.4	4.6	0.8	1.5	0.0
Average age of the population	43.0	41.3	44.5	43.9	45.5	41.9
Median age of the population	40.9	39.2	42.5	49.0	51.3	46.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,410	...	...	555	...	...
Single-detached house	8,950	...	...	370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	27,495	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,955	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,830	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	965	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,555	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,580	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,405	...	...	555	...	...
1 person	23,865	...	...	160	...	...
2 persons	16,930	...	...	245	...	...
3 persons	5,935	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	4,600	...	...	50	...	...
5 or more persons	2,085	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	105,160	...	...	1,225	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,115	42,800	52,320	1,040	575	465
Married or living common law	46,700	23,375	23,330	660	330	330
Married	37,005	18,385	18,620	510	255	250
Living common law	9,695	4,990	4,710	150	75	80
Not married and not living common law	48,415	19,425	28,995	375	240	135
Never married	33,145	15,195	17,950	225	145	75
Separated	2,660	1,085	1,575	30	20	15
Divorced	7,185	2,260	4,920	70	50	25
Widowed	5,430	880	4,545	50	25	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,900	...	...	375	...	...
2 persons	15,545	...	...	240	...	...
3 persons	5,530	...	...	65	...	...
4 persons	4,410	...	...	45	...	...
5 or more persons	1,415	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,895	...	...	375	...	...
Total couple families	22,445	...	...	325	...	...
Married couples	17,600	...	...	255	...	...
Common-law couples	4,845	...	...	75	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,450	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	3,755	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	695	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,445	...	...	330	...	...
Couples without children	12,530	...	...	210	...	...
Couples with children	9,920	...	...	120	...	...
1 child	4,425	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	4,130	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	1,365	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,455	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	3,020	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,105	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	32,470	12,820	19,660	235	165	80
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,405	...	...	560	...	...
One-census-family households	26,045	...	...	365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,180	...	...	210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,865	...	...	160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	415	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	26,945	...	...	190	...	...
One-person households	23,865	...	...	160	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,085	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	106,050	48,655	57,390	1,225	660	570
English only	88,085	41,205	46,885	1,190	645	545
French only	70	35	40	0	0	0
English and French	15,635	6,570	9,070	40	15	25
Neither English nor French	2,255	850	1,400	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	106,050	48,660	57,390	1,225	660	565
English	100,780	46,465	54,320	1,205	650	555
French	2,100	955	1,145	15	5	10
English and French	955	410	550	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	2,210	835	1,380	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,575	1,155	1,420	15	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.4	2.4	2.5	1.2	1.5	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	106,050	48,655	57,395	1,225	660	565
Single responses	102,915	47,265	55,650	1,220	660	565
Official languages	71,745	33,925	37,820	1,175	635	540
English	69,765	33,020	36,750	1,160	625	530
French	1,980	905	1,075	15	10	10
Non-official languages	31,170	13,345	17,830	50	25	25
Aboriginal languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,155	13,335	17,815	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,685	835	850	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	100	40	55	0	0	0
Bilen	0	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	30	15	20	0	0	0
Somali	65	30	40	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,585	790	795	0	0	0
Amharic	185	85	100	0	0	0
Arabic	665	360	305	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	480	235	245	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	210	90	115	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	170	250	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	165	230	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,510	1,135	2,370	5	0	0
Bikol	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	125	40	85	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	80	35	45	0	0	0
Ilocano	280	85	200	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	20	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,880	925	1,960	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	530	280	245	0	0	0
Kannada	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	45	30	0	0	0
Tamil	250	130	115	0	0	0
Telugu	145	80	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,440	8,275	10,165	40	25	20
Albanian	250	135	120	0	0	0
Armenian	120	50	70	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,235	1,705	2,525	5	5	0
Baltic languages	120	45	80	0	0	0
Latvian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,115	1,665	2,450	5	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	165	60	100	0	0	0
Croatian	230	100	130	0	0	0
Czech	120	55	65	0	0	5
Macedonian	110	45	65	0	0	0
Polish	610	240	370	0	0	0
Russian	1,585	630	955	0	0	0
Serbian	690	315	375	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Slovak	75	20	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	335	120	215	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	5	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,380	620	765	35	20	15
Afrikaans	25	10	15	0	0	0
Danish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Dutch	215	95	115	0	0	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	750	330	425	20	10	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	5	10	5	5	0
Swedish	60	25	35	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	240	120	125	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Greek	1,090	495	595	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,710	1,305	1,405	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,210	600	610	0	0	0
Bengali	190	100	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hindi	410	205	205	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	75	40	45	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	60	75	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	190	105	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,495	700	800	0	0	0
Kurdish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,445	670	775	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,640	3,965	4,675	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	2,045	940	1,110	5	0	0
Portuguese	2,565	1,235	1,330	0	0	0
Romanian	620	265	355	0	0	0
Spanish	3,395	1,525	1,875	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	430	100	330	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	1,185	440	745	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	75	65	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	10	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,270	1,370	1,900	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,225	1,360	1,870	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,475	630	840	0	0	0
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,540	625	910	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	40	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	345	175	170	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkish	300	155	145	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,040	400	640	0	0	0
Estonian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Finnish	75	30	50	5	0	0
Hungarian	840	320	515	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,130	1,390	1,740	0	0	0
English and French	440	200	245	0	0	0
English and non-official language	2,465	1,095	1,375	0	0	0
French and non-official language	130	60	70	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	85	35	50	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	106,045	48,660	57,390	1,225	660	565
Single responses	100,280	46,130	54,145	1,215	655	560
Official languages	85,930	39,875	46,060	1,205	645	560
English	85,140	39,510	45,630	1,205	650	555
French	795	365	430	0	0	0
Non-official languages	14,345	6,260	8,085	15	5	5
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,340	6,255	8,085	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	665	310	355	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	295	335	0	0	0
Amharic	105	45	55	0	0	0
Arabic	255	125	130	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	145	65	80	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	120	55	60	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	105	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	100	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,610	595	1,015	0	0	0
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	60	20	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	10	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	125	40	80	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,365	500	860	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	275	150	125	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	155	85	70	0	0	0
Telugu	85	45	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,305	3,715	4,590	5	5	5
Albanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Armenian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,725	730	1,000	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,710	725	990	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	135	50	85	0	0	0
Russian	810	330	480	0	0	0
Serbian	430	200	230	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	60	80	10	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	35	20	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	45	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	600	270	325	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,275	590	680	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	415	205	205	0	0	0
Bengali	65	30	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	150	80	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	20	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	860	380	480	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	845	375	465	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,410	1,975	2,430	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	830	345	490	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,500	695	805	0	0	0
Romanian	265	120	145	0	0	0
Spanish	1,805	815	985	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	175	60	115	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	720	280	445	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,715	765	950	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,700	765	940	0	5	0
Cantonese	710	315	390	0	5	0
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	920	410	510	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	180	90	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	170	85	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	125	205	0	0	0
Estonian	25	5	20	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	115	180	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,770	2,525	3,245	5	5	5
English and French	320	140	185	0	5	0
English and non-official language	5,285	2,310	2,980	5	5	5
French and non-official language	40	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	125	60	60	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	106,045	48,660	57,390	1,225	660	565
None	86,980	40,290	46,695	1,200	645	555
English	6,135	2,805	3,320	5	0	0
French	1,550	650	900	5	0	5
Non-official language	10,930	4,715	6,215	10	5	5
Aboriginal	15	5	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,910	4,710	6,205	10	0	5
English and French	60	25	35	5	5	0
English and non-official language	160	75	85	0	0	0
French and non-official language	230	100	130	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,400	41,845	50,560	1,035	575	465
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,385	40,470	48,915	1,005	555	450
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,105	46,274	39,110	29,376	43,200	21,056
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,400	40,480	48,920	1,005	555	445
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,451	40,599	34,990	26,560	37,675	20,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,690	37,275	44,415	895	510	380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,376	48,738	39,696	26,432	39,744	17,984
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,065	25,820	35,240	730	390	345
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	1,856	828	3,113	7,896	8,784	6,640
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,065	32,155	35,910	780	450	325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,236	46,168	37,634	26,528	43,136	18,283
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,245	41,785	50,455	1,030	545	490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,245	40,490	48,760	1,010	535	480
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	92,952	129,238	62,821	38,992	48,132	28,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,265	40,500	48,760	1,010	530	480
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,394	91,779	48,970	33,148	39,821	25,704
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,655	37,345	44,310	880	465	410
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	96,852	136,147	63,731	38,036	48,557	26,168
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,295	25,995	35,300	725	345	380
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,314	5,688	6,774	8,314	8,928	7,764
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	67,895	32,255	35,640	775	430	350
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	84,523	116,547	55,541	38,126	47,546	26,473
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,240	41,785	50,455	1,030	545	490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,070	17,045	16,025	240	145	95
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	63,931	69,770	59,211	55,535	66,024	49,371
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	123,990	165,563	79,787	59,989	67,297	48,534
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	95.1	96.9	92.6	83.5	85.4	80.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.1	72.2	64.4	73.5	75.5	70.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	4.9	3.1	7.4	16.5	14.3	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,405	41,840	50,560	1,035	575	465
Without total income	3,015	1,370	1,645	35	15	20
With total income	89,385	40,475	48,915	1,005	555	450
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.7	97.1	96.5	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,910	5,365	6,545	150	55	100
$10,000 to $19,999	12,765	5,210	7,555	200	85	110
$20,000 to $29,999	10,220	4,160	6,065	160	75	75
$30,000 to $39,999	8,085	3,395	4,690	90	50	40
$40,000 to $49,999	7,565	3,175	4,390	95	50	45
$50,000 to $59,999	6,425	2,675	3,750	70	40	30
$60,000 to $69,999	5,370	2,355	3,010	60	45	15
$70,000 to $79,999	4,430	1,970	2,460	55	45	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,645	1,650	1,995	45	35	5
$90,000 to $99,999	3,035	1,385	1,660	30	20	10
$100,000 and over	15,930	9,135	6,790	50	45	10
$100,000 to $149,999	7,080	3,560	3,515	50	40	10
$150,000 and over	8,855	5,580	3,280	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,405	41,840	50,560	1,035	575	465
Without after-tax income	3,000	1,360	1,640	35	15	15
With after-tax income	89,400	40,480	48,920	1,005	555	445
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.7	96.8	97.1	96.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,330	5,515	6,815	150	55	95
$10,000 to $19,999	13,320	5,460	7,860	215	100	115
$20,000 to $29,999	11,705	4,805	6,905	180	85	95
$30,000 to $39,999	9,980	4,200	5,780	110	70	45
$40,000 to $49,999	9,070	3,790	5,280	105	60	45
$50,000 to $59,999	7,105	3,085	4,020	85	65	25
$60,000 to $69,999	5,655	2,545	3,105	70	65	5
$70,000 to $79,999	4,375	2,005	2,370	35	35	5
$80,000 and over	15,860	9,070	6,790	45	40	10
$80,000 to $89,999	3,070	1,435	1,640	25	25	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,995	1,030	965	15	10	10
$100,000 and over	10,790	6,610	4,185	10	10	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,405	41,840	50,565	1,035	570	465
Without employment income	24,335	9,690	14,650	255	120	135
With employment income	68,070	32,155	35,910	780	450	325
Percentage with employment income	73.7	76.9	71.0	75.4	78.9	69.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,030	3,565	4,460	160	100	65
$5,000 to $9,999	4,595	2,010	2,580	65	20	40
$10,000 to $19,999	7,700	3,335	4,375	110	45	65
$20,000 to $29,999	6,880	2,940	3,940	75	35	45
$30,000 to $39,999	6,030	2,640	3,395	50	20	30
$40,000 to $49,999	5,850	2,490	3,355	55	25	30
$50,000 to $59,999	4,920	2,195	2,730	70	40	30
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	1,900	2,220	35	30	10
$70,000 to $79,999	3,425	1,605	1,825	55	45	10
$80,000 and over	16,510	9,480	7,035	105	90	15
$80,000 to $89,999	2,750	1,335	1,415	40	40	0
$90,000 to $99,999	2,385	1,115	1,270	30	25	5
$100,000 and over	11,375	7,030	4,350	35	25	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,410	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,655	...	...	62,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,675	...	...	55,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	23,860	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,473	...	...	25,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,828	...	...	24,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,545	...	...	395	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,360	...	...	78,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,704	...	...	69,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,355	...	...	530	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	155,470	...	...	74,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	114,416	...	...	62,941	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	23,985	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,226	...	...	32,223	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,477	...	...	28,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,375	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	225,067	...	...	89,381	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	163,353	...	...	75,577	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,405	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	1,620	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,025	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,625	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,725	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,255	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,025	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,930	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,045	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,030	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,790	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,455	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,720	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,490	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,620	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,380	...	...	70	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,965	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,520	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	7,755	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,405	...	...	555	...	...
Under $5,000	1,755	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,045	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,640	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,840	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,545	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,230	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,330	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,500	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,615	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,445	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,485	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,945	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,410	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,755	...	...	30	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,190	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,680	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,020	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,530	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	8,130	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,215	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,114	...	...	78,763	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,342	...	...	69,376	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,065	...	...	200	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,062	...	...	69,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,532	...	...	59,904	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,950	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,176	...	...	107,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,934	...	...	90,112	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,265	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,066	...	...	42,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,862	...	...	40,192	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,130	...	...	370	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	235,913	...	...	87,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	170,198	...	...	73,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,070	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	216,268	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	156,066	...	...	70,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,850	...	...	115	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	339,737	...	...	107,131	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	241,150	...	...	89,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,265	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,789	...	...	56,020	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,802	...	...	46,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,215	11,985	18,225	215	150	65
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,964	39,502	40,212	25,184	25,280	23,936
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,598	35,340	35,748	24,000	24,000	23,488
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	30,265	12,000	18,265	215	120	95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	62,626	66,568	60,036	33,677	33,848	33,457
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	49,154	51,137	47,850	29,403	29,541	29,225
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	105,160	48,350	56,810	1,225	660	565
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,535	19,595	24,940	690	370	315
In the bottom decile	12,890	5,770	7,120	150	90	60
In the second decile	9,290	3,865	5,420	160	90	65
In the third decile	7,725	3,400	4,320	120	60	65
In the fourth decile	7,190	3,145	4,045	95	50	45
In the fifth decile	7,440	3,410	4,025	160	80	85
In the top half of the distribution	60,625	28,755	31,870	540	290	250
In the sixth decile	7,425	3,270	4,160	115	60	60
In the seventh decile	7,995	3,675	4,325	150	75	75
In the eighth decile	8,675	3,945	4,730	145	85	60
In the ninth decile	10,305	4,870	5,435	80	45	35
In the top decile	26,225	13,000	13,225	50	30	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	105,160	48,355	56,810	1,225	660	565
0 to 17 years	15,135	7,735	7,400	220	110	115
0 to 5 years	5,335	2,700	2,640	65	30	35
18 to 64 years	71,305	32,860	38,445	780	415	365
65 years and over	18,720	7,760	10,965	220	135	90
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,765	7,420	9,345	230	135	95
0 to 17 years	2,345	1,195	1,150	45	25	15
0 to 5 years	765	370	395	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	11,355	5,145	6,210	120	70	55
65 years and over	3,070	1,085	1,985	65	45	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	15.3	16.4	18.8	20.5	16.8
0 to 17 years (%)	15.5	15.4	15.5	20.5	22.7	13.0
0 to 5 years (%)	14.3	13.7	15.0	15.4	16.7	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	15.9	15.7	16.2	15.4	16.9	15.1
65 years and over (%)	16.4	14.0	18.1	29.5	33.3	16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,115	6,605	8,510	70	45	25
0 to 17 years	1,875	950	930	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	615	295	315	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	10,930	4,875	6,055	50	30	20
65 years and over	2,310	780	1,530	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.4	13.7	15.0	5.7	6.8	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	12.4	12.3	12.6	4.5	4.5	4.3
0 to 5 years (%)	11.5	10.9	11.9	7.7	16.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.3	14.8	15.7	6.4	7.2	5.5
65 years and over (%)	12.3	10.1	14.0	2.3	3.7	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	104,945	48,290	56,650	1,225	660	570
Official languages	102,625	47,435	55,200	1,225	655	570
English	102,575	47,410	55,170	1,225	660	565
French	15,615	6,500	9,110	20	0	10
Non-official languages	41,680	18,460	23,215	50	25	30
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	41,650	18,445	23,200	55	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,780	1,950	1,830	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	135	55	80	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	45	15	30	0	0	0
Somali	80	35	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,680	1,915	1,765	0	0	0
Amharic	295	160	135	0	0	0
Arabic	1,170	680	495	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	2,005	995	1,010	0	0	0
Maltese	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	285	130	155	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	650	295	360	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	605	265	335	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	4,255	1,390	2,860	10	10	0
Bikol	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	160	55	110	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	95	35	55	0	0	0
Ilocano	325	110	215	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	30	40	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,100	1,350	2,750	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	10	0	0
Creole languages	265	120	145	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	20	15	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	115	35	80	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	145	75	70	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	740	365	375	0	0	0
Kannada	85	30	45	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	45	50	0	0	0
Tamil	400	195	200	0	0	0
Telugu	215	120	100	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25,455	11,615	13,840	40	10	25
Albanian	340	175	160	0	0	0
Armenian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,820	2,045	2,780	0	0	0
Baltic languages	160	65	95	0	0	0
Latvian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Lithuanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,690	1,990	2,700	0	0	10
Belarusan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	205	85	125	0	0	0
Croatian	350	150	195	0	0	0
Czech	115	60	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	140	55	90	0	0	0
Polish	750	310	440	0	0	0
Russian	2,060	885	1,180	0	0	0
Serbian	870	390	485	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	75	20	50	0	0	0
Slovak	70	25	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	445	170	280	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	25	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	115	70	50	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	15	20	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	70	50	20	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,855	1,325	1,525	35	10	25
Afrikaans	135	65	75	0	0	0
Danish	105	60	40	0	0	0
Dutch	280	150	135	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,850	810	1,040	15	0	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	125	65	65	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	420	205	210	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,425	665	760	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,715	1,860	1,855	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,050	1,035	1,015	0	0	0
Bengali	305	155	155	0	0	0
Gujarati	170	95	75	0	0	0
Hindi	1,210	635	575	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	140	50	90	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	265	160	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	30	55	0	0	0
Urdu	425	220	205	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,660	805	850	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	25	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,640	790	845	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	13,135	5,905	7,235	0	0	0
Catalan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italian	3,685	1,675	2,010	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,280	1,570	1,710	0	0	0
Romanian	735	300	440	0	0	0
Spanish	6,345	2,785	3,565	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	690	295	400	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,315	480	830	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	395	195	195	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	0	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	15	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	55	20	30	0	0	0
Swahili	115	65	50	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	50	50	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	90	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	110	50	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	40	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,945	1,735	2,215	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,880	1,715	2,175	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,025	885	1,135	0	0	0
Hakka	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,115	920	1,195	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	100	45	55	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	10	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	50	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	25	45	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	105	35	70	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	80	30	55	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages	530	280	245	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	50	30	20	0	0	0
Turkish	465	255	210	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,210	490	720	0	0	0
Estonian	135	65	70	0	0	0
Finnish	90	45	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	385	595	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	104,945	48,295	56,645	1,225	655	570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,640	42,310	49,325	1,215	650	560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,775	7,010	6,770	230	130	100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,865	35,305	42,555	980	515	460
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	13,305	5,980	7,325	15	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	104,945	48,295	56,650	1,225	655	570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	65,040	30,830	34,215	1,190	650	540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	36,015	15,780	20,230	35	10	25
Before 1981	11,550	4,955	6,590	25	0	15
1981 to 1990	4,575	1,925	2,655	15	0	10
1991 to 2000	6,250	2,685	3,565	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	7,550	3,375	4,180	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	3,395	1,525	1,870	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	4,160	1,850	2,310	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	6,085	2,840	3,245	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,885	1,690	2,200	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	36,015	15,780	20,235	35	10	25
Under 5 years	3,245	1,510	1,740	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	5,980	2,815	3,165	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	7,175	3,150	4,025	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	16,420	7,035	9,390	20	10	10
45 years and over	3,195	1,280	1,920	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	36,015	15,780	20,235	35	0	25
Americas	7,495	3,200	4,290	0	0	0
Brazil	380	185	190	0	0	0
Colombia	415	175	235	0	0	0
El Salvador	175	85	95	0	0	0
Guyana	290	100	190	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	1,220	515	705	0	0	0
Mexico	465	210	255	0	0	0
Peru	215	95	120	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	450	170	280	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,850	775	1,075	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	2,030	885	1,145	0	0	0
Europe	13,100	5,775	7,330	35	10	30
Bosnia and Herzegovina	190	80	115	0	0	0
Croatia	210	80	125	0	0	0
France	320	125	195	0	0	0
Germany	600	285	320	0	0	0
Greece	790	355	435	0	0	0
Hungary	610	230	385	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	340	190	155	0	0	0
Italy	1,340	645	695	0	0	0
Netherlands	145	75	70	0	0	0
Poland	570	235	330	0	0	0
Portugal	1,425	675	755	0	0	0
Romania	720	275	445	0	0	0
Russian Federation	765	300	465	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	530	205	325	0	0	0
Ukraine	445	185	265	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,490	1,155	1,335	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Europe	1,605	670	935	10	0	0
Africa	2,205	1,095	1,110	0	0	0
Algeria	20	15	10	0	0	0
Egypt	280	165	120	0	0	0
Ethiopia	260	135	125	0	0	0
Kenya	85	55	30	0	0	0
Morocco	100	70	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	65	35	30	0	0	0
Somalia	50	10	35	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	545	265	280	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	795	360	440	0	0	0
Asia	13,030	5,600	7,430	0	0	0
Afghanistan	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	170	80	90	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,700	705	1,000	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	550	280	275	0	0	0
India	1,225	635	590	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	1,480	720	760	0	0	0
Iraq	65	40	30	0	0	0
Japan	265	65	200	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	830	330	495	0	0	0
Lebanon	150	100	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	210	130	80	0	0	0
Philippines	3,770	1,315	2,460	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	180	90	95	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	45	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	155	65	90	0	0	0
Viet Nam	535	215	320	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,600	770	835	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	185	105	80	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,085	2,840	3,245	0	0	0
Americas	1,015	490	520	0	0	0
Brazil	130	70	60	0	0	0
Colombia	90	45	50	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	125	55	75	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	255	135	125	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	260	110	150	0	0	0
Europe	1,125	635	490	0	0	0
France	90	45	50	0	0	0
Germany	50	25	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	140	105	40	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romania	40	20	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	135	40	95	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	35	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	85	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	470	285	190	0	0	0
Africa	400	195	205	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	45	50	0	0	0
Eritrea	65	40	30	0	0	0
Ethiopia	40	20	20	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	0	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	120	55	60	0	0	0
Asia	3,525	1,505	2,025	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	435	175	260	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	525	280	240	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	595	260	335	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	70	10	65	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	210	80	125	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	10	20	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Philippines	1,185	465	720	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Turkey	85	45	40	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	65	80	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	104,940	48,295	56,650	1,225	655	570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	41,185	18,100	23,090	55	25	30
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	28,015	13,305	14,700	175	75	105
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,745	16,890	18,855	990	555	430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	24,955	11,025	13,930	15	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	14,800	6,580	8,220	10	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,110	3,195	3,910	0	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,690	3,385	4,305	0	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	7,065	3,000	4,065	0	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,735	1,295	1,435	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	355	150	205	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	104,940	48,295	56,650	1,225	655	565
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	960	450	510	120	50	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	935	435	505	115	50	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	665	300	365	50	25	25
Métis	255	125	135	70	30	45
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	20	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,980	47,845	56,140	1,105	605	500
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	104,945	48,295	56,650	1,225	660	570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	410	185	225	15	15	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,535	48,105	56,425	1,210	650	560
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	104,940	48,295	56,650	1,225	655	570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	165	80	90	25	0	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	165	80	85	20	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	150	70	75	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	10	0	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,445	630	810	155	75	80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,400	615	780	145	70	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,025	455	575	80	40	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	365	155	205	60	25	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	15	30	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	30	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,335	47,585	55,750	1,045	580	465
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	104,940	48,295	56,650	1,225	655	565
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	29,685	12,840	16,840	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	4,015	2,015	2,000	0	0	0
Chinese	4,725	2,090	2,635	0	0	0
Black	5,400	2,295	3,105	0	0	10
Filipino	5,055	1,830	3,225	0	0	0
Latin American	2,990	1,355	1,640	0	0	0
Arab	915	535	380	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	840	345	495	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,530	765	760	0	0	0
Korean	1,495	560	935	0	0	0
Japanese	765	250	515	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	570	220	350	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,390	580	810	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	75,260	35,450	39,810	1,215	650	565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	104,945	48,290	56,650	1,225	655	565
North American Aboriginal origins	1,605	710	900	180	85	100
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,220	540	675	110	55	55
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	420	175	245	90	40	50
Other North American origins	18,460	8,815	9,645	235	120	120
Acadian	115	60	60	0	0	0
American	2,020	960	1,060	25	10	15
Canadian	16,900	8,070	8,835	220	120	100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	20	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	73,875	34,405	39,480	1,120	610	505
British Isles origins	35,800	16,650	19,150	785	410	375
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	19,435	9,020	10,410	410	225	185
Irish	15,985	7,205	8,775	370	165	210
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	15,540	7,105	8,435	295	155	145
Welsh	1,845	795	1,050	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,730	1,730	2,005	75	40	40
French origins	7,535	3,405	4,140	160	80	85
Alsatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	7,510	3,395	4,120	160	75	80
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,210	5,700	6,510	485	285	200
Austrian	1,435	645	790	10	10	0
Bavarian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	335	155	185	0	10	0
Dutch	2,560	1,215	1,345	80	60	25
Flemish	70	30	40	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
German	8,330	3,935	4,395	420	245	170
Luxembourger	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	520	255	270	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,595	1,180	1,415	230	110	120
Danish	535	240	295	40	20	20
Finnish	495	205	295	0	0	0
Icelandic	160	65	100	30	0	20
Norwegian	630	335	290	145	75	70
Swedish	850	370	475	65	35	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	170	60	110	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	23,385	10,700	12,690	275	165	110
Bulgarian	325	130	185	0	0	0
Byelorussian	335	170	160	0	0	0
Czech	635	290	340	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	30	75	0	0	0
Estonian	310	155	160	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,485	1,090	1,390	45	30	10
Latvian	445	215	230	0	0	0
Lithuanian	1,305	630	675	0	0	0
Moldovan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	10,810	5,105	5,710	85	40	45
Romanian	2,385	1,095	1,295	10	0	0
Russian	8,085	3,675	4,410	50	35	10
Slovak	325	165	170	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,505	1,610	1,890	135	75	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	945	410	535	10	10	0
Southern European origins	18,105	8,545	9,560	85	30	55
Albanian	420	215	205	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	675	310	370	0	0	0
Cypriot	65	35	30	0	0	0
Greek	2,190	1,030	1,155	0	0	0
Italian	7,625	3,690	3,935	45	10	35
Kosovar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	330	160	170	0	0	0
Maltese	265	110	150	0	0	0
Montenegrin	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,790	1,765	2,030	10	0	0
Serbian	1,095	500	600	15	0	10
Sicilian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	225	130	95	0	0	0
Spanish	2,840	1,245	1,600	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	175	80	95	20	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	4,675	2,195	2,480	20	0	10
Basque	50	30	20	0	0	0
Jewish	4,095	1,925	2,170	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	540	250	295	10	10	10
Caribbean origins	4,510	1,900	2,610	0	0	0
Antiguan	50	15	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	220	100	125	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	210	95	120	0	0	0
Dominican	70	30	45	0	0	0
Grenadian	310	105	205	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,320	985	1,330	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	30	15	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	630	265	365	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	115	40	70	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	485	210	280	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	345	130	210	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,405	1,890	2,510	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	260	75	180	0	0	0
Arawak	15	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	230	120	110	0	0	0
Belizean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Brazilian	530	245	290	0	0	0
Chilean	270	130	140	0	0	0
Colombian	600	275	325	0	0	0
Costa Rican	55	25	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	340	135	205	0	0	0
Guatemalan	80	35	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	365	140	220	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	40	50	0	0	0
Honduran	30	0	20	0	0	0
Maya	60	15	45	0	0	0
Mexican	710	290	420	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	10	35	0	0	0
Panamanian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	295	130	160	0	0	0
Salvadorean	205	95	110	0	0	0
Uruguayan	55	25	35	0	0	0
Venezuelan	300	125	175	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	160	60	100	0	0	0
African origins	4,315	2,025	2,290	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	455	210	250	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	50	25	30	0	0	0
Ashanti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	155	75	80	0	0	0
Guinean	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Peulh	15	20	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	55	30	25	0	0	0
North African origins	1,085	550	540	0	0	0
Algerian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Berber	15	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	535	265	265	0	0	0
Libyan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	350	180	170	0	0	0
Sudanese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	60	25	40	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,735	795	940	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	355	155	200	0	0	0
Ethiopian	345	195	150	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	75	50	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Oromo	55	15	35	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	110	50	60	0	0	0
South African	560	235	325	0	0	0
Tanzanian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	20	35	0	0	0
Zulu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	155	60	95	0	0	0
Other African origins	1,085	500	585	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	205	115	95	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	885	390	500	0	0	0
Asian origins	22,990	10,010	12,980	15	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,750	2,365	2,385	0	0	0
Afghan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	90	0	0	0
Armenian	245	105	140	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	65	35	35	0	0	0
Georgian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,785	875	915	0	0	0
Iraqi	200	85	120	0	0	0
Israeli	675	350	325	0	0	0
Jordanian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	85	30	55	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	560	290	275	0	0	0
Palestinian	175	95	80	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	235	90	145	0	0	0
Tajik	15	15	10	0	0	0
Tatar	25	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	435	220	215	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	0	15	0	0	0
Uighur	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	60	35	25	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	95	65	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins	4,480	2,150	2,330	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	85	40	50	0	0	0
Bengali	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	3,595	1,750	1,845	0	0	0
Goan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	255	130	125	0	0	0
Punjabi	95	70	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	55	10	45	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	205	95	110	0	0	0
Tamil	100	50	50	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	215	105	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	14,075	5,595	8,475	15	15	0
Burmese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese	5,555	2,450	3,105	0	0	0
Filipino	5,370	1,965	3,405	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	100	40	65	0	0	0
Japanese	960	330	635	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,560	585	980	0	0	0
Laotian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	65	30	30	15	15	0
Singaporean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Thai	100	45	55	0	0	0
Tibetan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	795	335	460	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	70	40	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	40	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	400	190	205	0	0	0
Australian	255	115	135	0	0	0
New Zealander	105	50	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	45	20	20	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,360	...	...	530	...	...
Owner	20,930	...	...	445	...	...
Renter	32,430	...	...	90	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,355	...	...	530	...	...
Condominium	9,920	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	43,435	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,360	...	...	535	...	...
No bedrooms	1,995	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	22,225	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,615	...	...	145	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,920	...	...	225	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,600	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,360	...	...	530	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	32,205	...	...	120	...	...
5 rooms	6,170	...	...	125	...	...
6 rooms	4,085	...	...	80	...	...
7 rooms	3,120	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,775	...	...	120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,360	...	...	535	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,910	...	...	535	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,450	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,360	...	...	530	...	...
Suitable	49,130	...	...	505	...	...
Not suitable	4,225	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,360	...	...	530	...	...
1960 or before	23,105	...	...	45	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,390	...	...	270	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,270	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,615	...	...	65	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,110	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,850	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,015	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,355	...	...	535	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,650	...	...	480	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,705	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,355	...	...	535	...	...
1 household maintainer	36,670	...	...	335	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,695	...	...	195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	990	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,355	...	...	535	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,720	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	11,185	...	...	60	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,345	...	...	75	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,220	...	...	125	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,365	...	...	125	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,160	...	...	80	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,410	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	1,960	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,255	...	...	525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,235	...	...	455	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	20,020	...	...	75	...	...
30% to less than 100%	16,045	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,925	...	...	440	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.8	...	...	46.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.9	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,667	...	...	435	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	2,047	...	...	654	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	851,967	...	...	155,630	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	1,168,221	...	...	173,497	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,430	...	...	90	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.1	...	...	27.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,291	...	...	737	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,384	...	...	740	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,245	41,785	50,460	1,035	545	485
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,765	4,210	4,550	360	205	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,700	7,815	8,885	315	135	175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	66,780	29,760	37,025	360	205	155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,655	1,495	1,170	110	105	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,565	805	760	25	25	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,090	685	410	90	80	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,835	5,080	7,755	175	75	100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,770	1,050	1,715	20	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	48,515	22,135	26,385	55	25	30
Bachelor's degree	28,050	12,410	15,640	45	15	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	3,315	1,430	1,885	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,620	935	690	0	0	0
Master's degree	13,260	6,065	7,195	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,275	1,295	975	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,155	29,145	34,005	710	370	345
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,945	1,645	1,295	190	105	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,830	4,580	4,240	245	115	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,385	22,920	28,470	280	160	120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,745	1,020	725	90	80	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	995	535	460	25	25	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	750	490	260	65	60	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,400	3,920	5,480	125	55	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,045	790	1,255	15	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	38,200	17,185	21,010	45	15	30
Bachelor's degree	22,230	9,885	12,345	50	15	30
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,420	990	1,430	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,115	530	580	0	0	0
Master's degree	10,890	4,955	5,935	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,550	830	720	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,240	41,785	50,455	1,035	545	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,465	12,030	13,435	675	340	335
Education	3,630	700	2,930	15	0	10
13. Education	3,625	705	2,925	15	10	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	5,555	2,240	3,305	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	540	380	160	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	5,015	1,865	3,150	15	10	0
Humanities	7,065	2,610	4,455	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	705	170	535	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	2,490	730	1,760	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,280	430	855	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	100	60	45	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	640	345	295	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	115	90	10	10	0
54. History	1,305	695	610	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	340	60	275	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	14,105	5,830	8,275	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	290	65	225	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,680	605	1,070	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	130	875	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	3,420	1,790	1,630	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	275	60	215	0	0	0
42. Psychology	2,035	545	1,490	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	5,410	2,640	2,775	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	14,725	7,080	7,645	75	10	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	15	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,270	225	1,045	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	13,425	6,840	6,585	70	10	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,650	1,215	1,440	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,405	565	845	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	485	205	280	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	65	20	45	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	625	410	215	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	10	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,175	1,970	1,205	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,165	1,470	690	0	0	0
25. Library science	305	30	275	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	645	415	230	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	55	55	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,485	5,015	1,465	125	125	0
04. Architecture and related services	1,120	610	505	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,230	2,445	785	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	815	735	80	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	680	640	30	45	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	390	365	20	35	35	0
48. Precision production	255	220	30	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	570	235	335	25	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	185	85	100	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	385	150	235	15	10	0
Health and related fields	7,100	2,085	5,010	70	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	555	285	265	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,935	1,445	4,495	65	10	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	610	360	255	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,710	760	950	20	15	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,330	485	850	0	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	250	180	70	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	95	25	10	10	0
Other	15	15	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	15	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,150	29,145	34,010	715	370	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,770	6,225	5,540	435	210	225
Education	2,425	505	1,920	15	10	10
13. Education	2,425	505	1,915	15	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	4,490	1,895	2,590	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	450	330	125	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	4,035	1,565	2,465	10	10	0
Humanities	4,970	1,860	3,110	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	510	115	395	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,775	510	1,265	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	865	310	555	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	85	55	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	445	255	195	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	10	10	0
54. History	950	500	445	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	195	15	180	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	11,070	4,350	6,725	10	10	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	245	55	185	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	1,400	485	920	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	745	85	655	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	2,685	1,225	1,465	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	205	45	165	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,510	390	1,115	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	4,280	2,060	2,215	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	11,800	5,700	6,100	60	0	50
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	985	165	815	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,795	5,520	5,275	50	10	40
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,995	880	1,120	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,090	420	665	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	375	150	225	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	60	20	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	425	275	150	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	10	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,670	1,685	980	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,915	1,305	615	0	0	0
25. Library science	200	30	170	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	505	310	190	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	50	40	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,985	3,760	1,215	90	90	0
04. Architecture and related services	935	490	450	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,580	1,935	650	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	555	495	55	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	500	470	25	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	235	220	15	25	20	0
48. Precision production	175	155	25	30	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	455	180	275	20	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	45	80	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	130	200	15	10	0
Health and related fields	5,215	1,485	3,730	55	10	50
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	255	225	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,330	1,035	3,300	55	0	50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	410	200	210	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,305	610	695	20	20	0
12. Personal and culinary services	975	365	605	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	225	160	65	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	100	80	20	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,245	41,785	50,455	1,035	545	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,465	12,025	13,435	675	340	335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	66,780	29,755	37,025	360	205	155
Location of study inside Canada	49,400	21,950	27,450	345	195	150
Same as province or territory of residence	43,170	19,080	24,085	260	150	110
Different than province or territory of residence	6,230	2,875	3,360	85	50	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	17,380	7,805	9,575	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	3,585	1,850	1,735	0	0	0
Philippines	2,160	595	1,565	0	0	0
India	815	410	410	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,990	1,055	935	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	510	215	290	0	0	0
France	365	185	185	0	0	0
Other	7,950	3,500	4,455	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,155	29,150	34,005	715	370	345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,765	6,225	5,540	435	210	220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	51,385	22,915	28,470	280	160	115
Location of study inside Canada	37,960	16,990	20,975	280	160	120
Same as province or territory of residence	33,335	14,870	18,465	210	110	95
Different than province or territory of residence	4,630	2,115	2,510	70	50	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,425	5,930	7,495	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,505	1,245	1,260	0	0	0
Philippines	1,930	545	1,385	0	0	0
India	755	380	380	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,350	700	650	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	450	185	270	0	0	0
France	300	150	145	0	0	0
Other	6,125	2,725	3,405	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,245	41,785	50,460	1,035	545	490
In the labour force	64,335	31,285	33,045	625	360	265
Employed	60,255	29,330	30,930	555	300	250
Unemployed	4,075	1,960	2,115	70	60	15
Not in the labour force	27,905	10,495	17,410	410	190	225
Participation rate	69.7	74.9	65.5	60.4	66.1	54.1
Employment rate	65.3	70.2	61.3	53.6	55.0	51.0
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.4	11.2	16.7	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,240	41,785	50,460	1,035	545	490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,185	9,855	16,330	335	145	195
Worked	66,055	31,930	34,130	695	405	295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	34,215	17,780	16,435	240	150	95
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,840	14,150	17,700	460	255	200
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.5	42.3	39.3	38.7	40.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	64,335	31,285	33,045	625	360	265
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,210	560	655	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	63,125	30,735	32,395	615	350	265
Employee	52,880	24,665	28,220	545	295	245
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,240	6,065	4,170	65	50	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	64,335	31,285	33,045	625	360	265
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	560	655	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	63,125	30,730	32,390	610	350	265
0 Management occupations	9,135	5,290	3,845	45	15	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	12,030	4,785	7,240	60	0	60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,970	3,620	1,350	20	10	10
3 Health occupations	3,775	1,305	2,470	40	0	35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	11,750	4,305	7,445	35	15	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	5,025	2,290	2,735	10	10	0
6 Sales and service occupations	12,440	5,665	6,770	150	60	95
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,745	2,610	130	195	175	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	300	260	40	35	35	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	950	595	355	20	20	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	64,330	31,285	33,050	625	360	265
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,210	555	655	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	63,125	30,730	32,390	615	350	265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	70	35	60	55	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	35	35	30	30	0
22 Utilities	195	110	90	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,360	2,120	240	45	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,355	1,505	855	65	45	15
41 Wholesale trade	1,655	990	665	0	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,180	2,280	2,910	90	35	50
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,200	870	330	20	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	3,415	1,830	1,590	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	6,065	3,475	2,585	15	0	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,270	1,235	1,040	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10,810	6,030	4,780	30	15	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	260	120	145	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,565	1,350	1,215	35	20	15
61 Educational services	6,310	2,305	4,005	25	10	20
62 Health care and social assistance	6,445	1,800	4,645	55	0	55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,805	880	925	20	15	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,960	1,785	2,175	40	10	30
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,505	935	2,570	45	45	0
91 Public administration	2,585	1,025	1,560	30	10	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,255	29,325	30,930	555	300	250
Worked at home	6,410	2,950	3,460	25	0	15
Worked outside Canada	430	250	180	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,170	3,295	1,880	75	65	10
Worked at usual place	48,250	22,835	25,415	455	225	230
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,245	22,835	25,415	455	225	230
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	43,250	19,855	23,390	35	15	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	400	190	205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,875	2,915	1,960	20	20	0
Commute to a different province or territory	125	60	60	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	53,420	26,130	27,290	530	295	235
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,340	10,705	7,635	470	255	210
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,475	670	810	35	20	20
Public transit	26,410	11,450	14,965	15	0	10
Walked	4,680	1,900	2,780	0	0	0
Bicycle	1,835	1,080	755	0	0	0
Other method	670	320	350	10	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	53,415	26,125	27,290	530	295	235
Less than 15 minutes	5,550	2,565	2,980	195	125	70
15 to 29 minutes	16,825	8,275	8,555	210	85	125
30 to 44 minutes	19,155	9,515	9,640	65	30	40
45 to 59 minutes	6,850	3,230	3,620	15	15	0
60 minutes and over	5,035	2,545	2,490	45	40	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	53,420	26,125	27,290	530	290	240
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,430	990	435	35	30	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,710	2,830	1,885	120	80	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,240	6,400	6,835	150	65	85
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	18,010	8,210	9,805	70	20	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,795	4,630	5,165	45	10	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,230	3,060	3,165	105	80	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,035	32,775	35,260	730	420	305
Single responses	66,870	32,295	34,575	725	420	310
Official languages	65,930	31,755	34,170	730	425	310
English	65,635	31,660	33,970	725	420	310
French	300	100	200	0	0	0
Non-official languages	940	535	405	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	935	535	405	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	20	0	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	280	205	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	220	155	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	240	150	90	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	120	65	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	145	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	225	140	80	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	45	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	100	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,165	480	685	0	0	0
English and French	475	155	315	0	0	0
English and non-official language	640	300	345	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	25	25	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,035	32,775	35,260	725	420	310
None	62,940	30,385	32,550	730	420	310
English	675	325	350	0	0	0
French	1,865	775	1,095	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,340	1,160	1,180	0	0	0
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,320	1,155	1,170	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	20	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	185	105	80	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	103,925	47,785	56,145	1,200	645	555
Non-movers	86,555	39,650	46,905	1,080	590	495
Movers	17,375	8,135	9,245	115	55	65
Non-migrants	11,900	5,555	6,350	50	25	25
Migrants	5,470	2,575	2,895	70	35	40
Internal migrants	2,845	1,275	1,565	70	30	40
Intraprovincial migrants	2,085	945	1,135	65	25	40
Interprovincial migrants	760	330	425	10	10	0
External migrants	2,630	1,300	1,330	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	100,515	46,020	54,495	1,170	625	545
Non-movers	54,685	24,690	29,995	795	455	345
Movers	45,835	21,335	24,500	375	170	200
Non-migrants	28,350	13,200	15,150	150	70	80
Migrants	17,490	8,135	9,350	225	100	125
Internal migrants	9,165	4,165	5,000	225	95	130
Intraprovincial migrants	6,760	3,035	3,725	180	75	105
Interprovincial migrants	2,405	1,130	1,275	50	25	25
External migrants	8,325	3,970	4,350	0	0	0