Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smiths Falls, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smiths Falls, T Ontario [Census subdivision]			Happy Valley-Goose Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , Smiths Falls, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Smiths Falls, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,780	...	...	6,408	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,978	...	...	6,518r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.2	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,387	...	...	2,592	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,066	...	...	2,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	909.1	...	...	506.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.66	...	...	12.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,780	4,125	4,655	6,405	3,160	3,245
0 to 14 years	1,360	705	655	1,080	520	565
0 to 4 years	475	230	245	370	165	200
5 to 9 years	495	270	220	365	175	185
10 to 14 years	395	200	195	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	5,310	2,540	2,770	4,550	2,280	2,265
15 to 19 years	450	230	215	400	215	185
20 to 24 years	475	250	230	420	215	210
25 to 29 years	495	215	280	460	220	240
30 to 34 years	475	235	245	390	180	215
35 to 39 years	435	210	230	420	200	215
40 to 44 years	405	170	230	470	215	255
45 to 49 years	500	245	255	550	305	250
50 to 54 years	675	320	350	570	300	265
55 to 59 years	700	335	365	480	230	250
60 to 64 years	700	330	370	375	200	175
65 years and over	2,105	875	1,230	780	365	415
65 to 69 years	725	320	410	285	135	155
70 to 74 years	470	215	260	240	120	120
75 to 79 years	325	135	180	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	285	115	170	65	30	35
85 years and over	305	90	215	50	10	35
85 to 89 years	200	65	130	35	5	25
90 to 94 years	80	15	65	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	0	0	0
100 years and over	0	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	17.1	14.1	16.9	16.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	60.5	61.6	59.5	71.0	72.2	69.8
65 years and over	24.0	21.2	26.4	12.2	11.6	12.8
85 years and over	3.5	2.2	4.6	0.8	0.3	1.1
Average age of the population	44.7	42.9	46.3	39.0	39.0	39.0
Median age of the population	48.1	45.9	49.8	40.3	40.7	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,065	...	...	2,435	...	...
Single-detached house	2,220	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,800	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	545	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	135	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	980	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,065	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 person	1,520	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	1,455	...	...	930	...	...
3 persons	520	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	360	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	210	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,590	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,420	3,415	4,000	5,325	2,645	2,680
Married or living common law	3,725	1,860	1,870	3,355	1,670	1,685
Married	2,890	1,440	1,450	2,470	1,235	1,235
Living common law	840	420	420	880	435	445
Not married and not living common law	3,690	1,560	2,130	1,975	975	1,000
Never married	1,955	1,030	930	1,445	785	655
Separated	330	145	190	75	45	30
Divorced	675	255	420	235	100	135
Widowed	730	130	595	225	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,445	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 persons	1,470	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	490	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	320	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	160	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,440	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total couple families	1,835	...	...	1,640	...	...
Married couples	1,410	...	...	1,200	...	...
Common-law couples	420	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	610	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	505	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	1,115	...	...	810	...	...
Couples with children	720	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	315	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	260	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	610	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	175	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,020	890	1,135	835	395	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,065	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-census-family households	2,350	...	...	1,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,080	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,270	...	...	1,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,670	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	145	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,610	4,060	4,550	6,340	3,110	3,235
English only	7,830	3,710	4,120	5,965	2,940	3,020
French only	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	760	345	415	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,615	4,065	4,550	6,340	3,110	3,235
English	8,340	3,930	4,405	6,275	3,070	3,200
French	245	115	130	45	25	25
English and French	15	15	5	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	250	120	135	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	3.0	3.0	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,610	4,060	4,555	6,340	3,110	3,235
Single responses	8,545	4,040	4,510	6,270	3,080	3,190
Official languages	8,295	3,935	4,360	5,975	2,935	3,040
English	8,035	3,810	4,220	5,915	2,905	3,015
French	260	120	140	55	25	25
Non-official languages	250	105	145	300	145	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	25	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	250	105	145	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	75	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	165	65	100	110	70	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	25	20	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	20	40	25	20	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	20	15	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	5	5	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	10	20	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	25	45	70	30	40
English and French	40	15	30	10	5	5
English and non-official language	25	10	20	60	20	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,615	4,060	4,550	6,340	3,105	3,230
Single responses	8,560	4,040	4,520	6,240	3,060	3,175
Official languages	8,440	3,980	4,460	6,100	2,995	3,110
English	8,390	3,965	4,425	6,085	2,990	3,105
French	55	20	35	15	10	5
Non-official languages	120	55	65	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	55	60	115	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	5	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	30	30	60	40	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	10	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	20	30	100	45	55
English and French	20	15	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	20	95	40	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,615	4,060	4,550	6,340	3,110	3,230
None	8,265	3,910	4,355	6,095	3,000	3,100
English	90	35	50	85	40	40
French	175	75	100	45	15	35
Non-official language	75	35	45	115	50	55
Aboriginal	5	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	75	35	40	70	35	35
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,230	3,345	3,885	5,180	2,540	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,950	3,210	3,740	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,281	31,760	24,571	46,371	58,176	37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,950	3,215	3,735	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,532	29,358	23,257	40,688	49,312	33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,590	2,660	2,930	4,630	2,345	2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,832	30,571	20,779	46,891	59,418	37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,640	2,450	3,185	3,155	1,320	1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,718	10,085	11,063	6,192	6,768	5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,320	2,135	2,190	4,205	2,145	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,029	29,856	20,064	48,429	62,528	38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,255	3,345	3,910	5,160	2,545	2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,940	3,180	3,750	5,025	2,480	2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,664	38,350	29,690	56,864	67,759	46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,940	3,185	3,755	5,020	2,480	2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,718	33,375	26,621	38,502	53,782	23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,560	2,625	2,930	4,605	2,325	2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,542	37,633	26,086	56,644	67,514	45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,625	2,400	3,225	3,175	1,375	1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,332	9,667	10,827	7,764	8,196	7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,270	2,105	2,170	4,165	2,120	2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,932	36,025	26,003	58,012	68,442	47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,260	3,345	3,910	5,160	2,540	2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,705	915	790	2,135	1,110	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,061	45,642	40,208	65,503	75,031	59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,350	52,469	43,569	74,727	85,409	63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.5	80.4	70.4	91.5	93.6	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	56.5	61.5	51.4	84.0	86.2	80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.5	19.6	29.6	8.6	6.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,225	3,345	3,880	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without total income	280	135	145	130	55	80
With total income	6,945	3,210	3,740	5,045	2,490	2,555
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.0	96.4	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	885	375	515	595	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	1,635	685	950	545	205	335
$20,000 to $29,999	1,235	470	765	580	205	370
$30,000 to $39,999	940	450	490	540	235	305
$40,000 to $49,999	805	410	390	450	190	265
$50,000 to $59,999	475	255	225	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	335	190	145	370	180	190
$70,000 to $79,999	210	120	85	310	145	160
$80,000 to $89,999	145	95	55	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	95	60	40	225	150	80
$100,000 and over	185	115	70	745	575	170
$100,000 to $149,999	145	95	55	575	425	145
$150,000 and over	35	20	20	175	145	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,230	3,345	3,885	5,180	2,545	2,640
Without after-tax income	280	135	145	135	50	80
With after-tax income	6,950	3,215	3,740	5,045	2,485	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.3	97.4	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	920	380	545	610	245	360
$10,000 to $19,999	1,700	710	990	595	220	370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,385	555	830	665	250	415
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	585	590	630	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	735	370	365	600	270	330
$50,000 to $59,999	440	245	195	495	235	260
$60,000 to $69,999	250	150	100	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	155	100	60	345	220	125
$80,000 and over	190	120	75	700	545	150
$80,000 to $89,999	90	55	35	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	35	30	5	190	145	40
$100,000 and over	70	40	30	310	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,230	3,345	3,885	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without employment income	2,905	1,210	1,695	975	395	580
With employment income	4,325	2,140	2,190	4,205	2,145	2,060
Percentage with employment income	59.8	64.0	56.4	81.2	84.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	855	375	480	400	175	225
$5,000 to $9,999	425	175	250	280	110	175
$10,000 to $19,999	650	285	365	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	540	240	305	355	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	505	260	240	370	165	205
$40,000 to $49,999	440	270	170	390	155	240
$50,000 to $59,999	280	155	120	315	140	175
$60,000 to $69,999	175	100	80	310	155	150
$70,000 to $79,999	145	90	50	285	150	135
$80,000 and over	310	190	115	1,120	805	315
$80,000 to $89,999	105	70	40	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	75	40	35	200	130	65
$100,000 and over	130	85	45	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,065	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,104	...	...	106,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,813	...	...	88,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,091	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,947	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,545	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,952	...	...	124,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	58,160	...	...	101,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,065	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,432	...	...	118,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,734	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,535	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,899	...	...	67,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,125	...	...	- 31,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,535	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,312	...	...	129,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,839	...	...	105,844	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,065	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	70	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	270	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	250	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	255	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	260	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	350	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	280	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	155	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	590	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	280	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	105	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,070	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	285	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	290	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	280	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	295	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	425	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	335	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	125	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	370	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	220	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	65	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,430	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,824	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,971	...	...	101,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,055	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,107	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,451	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,664	...	...	148,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	73,415	...	...	123,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	580	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,917	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,552	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,410	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,053	...	...	128,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,538	...	...	104,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,040	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,277	...	...	123,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,573	...	...	99,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	740	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,988	...	...	150,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,070	...	...	122,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	580	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,850	...	...	78,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,772	...	...	65,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,845	815	1,035	665	325	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,552	23,664	24,832	38,144	39,936	37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,472	22,874	23,744	34,253	34,560	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,900	835	1,070	705	350	355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,474	32,330	30,805	58,432	64,695	52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,943	28,356	27,621	0	48,189	- 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,590	4,050	4,545	6,245	3,050	3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,960	2,730	3,235	1,930	885	1,040
In the bottom decile	1,375	650	725	370	165	205
In the second decile	1,470	610	865	385	175	210
In the third decile	1,115	520	595	380	165	215
In the fourth decile	1,080	525	555	420	200	220
In the fifth decile	925	425	500	385	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	2,630	1,320	1,305	4,315	2,165	2,150
In the sixth decile	750	380	370	485	240	245
In the seventh decile	650	330	320	585	275	310
In the eighth decile	535	265	270	935	460	470
In the ninth decile	470	235	230	1,115	570	545
In the top decile	220	110	110	1,195	620	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,590	4,050	4,540	6,250	3,055	3,195
0 to 17 years	1,630	840	795	1,310	650	665
0 to 5 years	575	285	285	430	205	220
18 to 64 years	4,995	2,380	2,620	4,180	2,060	2,120
65 years and over	1,960	835	1,130	750	350	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,120	930	1,190	535	235	300
0 to 17 years	580	300	280	175	75	95
0 to 5 years	225	120	100	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	1,205	515	685	275	130	150
65 years and over	335	110	220	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	24.7	23.0	26.2	8.6	7.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	35.6	35.7	35.2	13.4	11.5	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	39.1	42.1	35.1	12.8	14.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	24.1	21.6	26.1	6.6	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	17.1	13.2	19.5	10.7	8.6	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	850	405	445	235	110	125
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	60	30	35	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	625	300	325	160	75	85
65 years and over	45	20	30	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.9	10.0	9.8	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.7	4.6	3.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	10.5	12.3	5.8	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.6	12.4	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.4	2.7	2.0	1.4	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,590	4,085	4,505	6,240	3,040	3,205
Official languages	8,580	4,075	4,500	6,240	3,035	3,205
English	8,570	4,075	4,495	6,240	3,035	3,205
French	745	320	425	335	135	200
Non-official languages	345	160	185	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	110	30	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	335	160	175	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	105	45	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	225	115	110	160	105	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	40	25	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	40	25	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	15	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	40	55	40	30	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	60	30	30	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	70	50	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	35	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	35	20	35	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	15	25	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	10	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	10	0	10
Chinese languages	40	15	20	15	10	10
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,590	4,085	4,505	6,240	3,040	3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,430	4,015	4,420	5,990	2,895	3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,630	900	730	1,290	585	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,800	3,115	3,685	4,700	2,310	2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	155	70	90	250	145	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,595	4,080	4,510	6,245	3,040	3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,175	3,925	4,255	5,845	2,805	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	160	255	265	170	100
Before 1981	270	110	155	65	35	30
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	40	30	15
1991 to 2000	20	0	25	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	65	30	40	55	30	20
2001 to 2005	30	15	20	30	25	0
2006 to 2010	35	10	20	25	0	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	50	20	30	75	50	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	420	160	255	265	170	100
Under 5 years	60	25	35	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	70	25	45	40	30	15
15 to 24 years	120	45	80	65	25	35
25 to 44 years	150	65	85	130	90	40
45 years and over	15	0	15	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	160	255	265	165	95
Americas	85	25	55	30	20	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	15	0	10
Europe	230	90	140	135	100	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	35	15	20	25	15	15
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	10	25	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	15	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	40	55	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	0	10	0
Africa	10	10	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	90	30	60	85	45	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	10	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	0	15	65	40	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	50	20	25	70	45	25
Americas	15	10	10	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	25	10	15	60	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	60	40	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,590	4,085	4,510	6,240	3,035	3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	455	190	270	400	230	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	795	400	400	160	85	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,340	3,495	3,845	5,680	2,720	2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	150	50	100	200	130	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	65	25	35	115	70	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	15	0	65	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	35	55	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	85	25	60	85	55	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,595	4,085	4,510	6,240	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	405	190	215	2,965	1,410	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	365	170	190	2,905	1,380	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	280	150	125	140	40	105
Métis	85	20	60	1,130	585	540
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	1,640	750	890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	25	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,190	3,900	4,295	3,275	1,630	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,590	4,085	4,510	6,245	3,035	3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	60	25	40	225	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,525	4,065	4,465	6,015	2,945	3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,590	4,085	4,505	6,245	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	1,215	590	620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	20	1,095	525	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	15	115	35	75
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	235	115	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	750	375	375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	595	285	310	1,615	750	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	590	285	300	1,370	635	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	465	235	225	150	45	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	45	75	375	195	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	845	395	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	245	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	100	55	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,960	3,785	4,180	3,420	1,700	1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,595	4,080	4,505	6,240	3,040	3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	185	55	130	265	145	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	20	80	55	25
Chinese	40	20	30	0	0	10
Black	20	10	10	20	10	0
Filipino	50	0	45	125	55	70
Latin American	10	0	10	15	10	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,405	4,025	4,375	5,980	2,895	3,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,590	4,085	4,505	6,240	3,035	3,205
North American Aboriginal origins	630	300	330	2,825	1,345	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	500	255	245	390	145	240
Inuit	0	0	0	1,945	950	995
Métis	135	45	90	860	435	425
Other North American origins	3,980	1,855	2,130	2,725	1,270	1,455
Acadian	15	10	10	10	0	0
American	65	20	45	30	10	25
Canadian	3,930	1,830	2,100	2,670	1,255	1,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	10	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,385	3,065	3,320	2,950	1,460	1,495
British Isles origins	5,350	2,580	2,770	2,670	1,295	1,375
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,640	1,260	1,380	2,005	995	1,010
Irish	3,000	1,435	1,565	670	275	390
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,415	1,225	1,200	580	260	320
Welsh	170	80	90	40	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	160	75	90	60	20	40
French origins	1,480	665	815	355	160	195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,480	665	820	355	160	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,165	530	635	170	95	75
Austrian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	335	165	175	40	35	10
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	870	395	470	140	70	70
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	10	0	0	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	100	55	45	70	30	40
Danish	50	20	30	0	10	0
Finnish	30	15	10	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	15	45	15	25
Swedish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	595	285	305	55	20	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	15	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	40	30	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	255	130	125	35	0	25
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	95	45	50	25	15	15
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	85	120	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	340	145	190	125	60	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	10	10	10
Italian	205	90	115	45	20	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	25	45	25	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	25	40	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	45	30	15	45	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	25	10	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	15	10	0
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	50	25	25	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asian origins	205	75	130	240	115	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	25	25	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	15	20	10	10	10
Palestinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	10	80	55	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	10	60	40	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	140	45	100	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	55	20	40	15	0	10
Filipino	55	0	50	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	10
Laotian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,065	...	...	2,415	...	...
Owner	2,335	...	...	1,655	...	...
Renter	1,735	...	...	765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,065	...	...	2,415	...	...
Condominium	190	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	3,880	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,065	...	...	2,415	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	525	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,335	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,485	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	685	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,065	...	...	2,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,005	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	820	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	640	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	590	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,015	...	...	815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,065	...	...	2,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,035	...	...	2,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,065	...	...	2,415	...	...
Suitable	3,940	...	...	2,275	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,065	...	...	2,415	...	...
1960 or before	2,325	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	935	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	335	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	220	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	70	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	75	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	105	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,070	...	...	2,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,635	...	...	2,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	435	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,065	...	...	2,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,775	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,235	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,065	...	...	2,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	140	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	440	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	460	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	750	...	...	595	...	...
55 to 64 years	905	...	...	510	...	...
65 to 74 years	780	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	440	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,065	...	...	2,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,705	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,365	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,230	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,335	...	...	1,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.9	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.1	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,087	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	181,081	...	...	299,591	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	198,636	...	...	315,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,730	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.4	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.8	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	860	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,255	3,350	3,910	5,160	2,540	2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,835	925	905	1,155	595	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,275	1,065	1,210	1,140	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,150	1,355	1,795	2,865	1,450	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	605	395	210	710	550	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	330	195	135	375	250	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	270	200	75	330	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,805	630	1,175	1,360	615	750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	90	40	50	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	650	295	360	655	235	420
Bachelor's degree	510	210	300	500	155	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	0	20	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	15	0	25	0	25
Master's degree	75	40	35	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	15	0	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,355	2,045	2,310	3,605	1,805	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	785	425	365	495	265	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,400	680	720	695	320	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,175	940	1,235	2,410	1,225	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	285	105	560	445	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	210	150	60	300	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	190	140	45	260	235	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,250	430	820	1,160	525	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	25	25	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	485	200	285	585	205	385
Bachelor's degree	380	150	235	450	135	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	10	25	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	25	10	25
Master's degree	50	25	25	90	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	10	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,255	3,350	3,910	5,160	2,545	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,105	1,990	2,110	2,295	1,095	1,200
Education	155	35	120	175	40	140
13. Education	155	35	120	180	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	65	45	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	0	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	50	25	0	25
Humanities	115	35	75	95	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	20	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	20	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	10	20	15	0
54. History	15	0	15	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	450	150	305	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	25	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	190	30	155	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	35	15	20	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	10	0
42. Psychology	70	30	40	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	100	60	40	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	585	185	395	670	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	30	90	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	465	155	305	595	115	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	35	35	40	30	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	60	35	65	25	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	50	10	65	25	40
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	495	40	885	780	105
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	35	25	10	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	95	25	170	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	160	155	0	305	280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	130	125	10	290	250	40
48. Precision production	90	85	0	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	25	20	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	0	50	30	25
Health and related fields	700	95	600	270	45	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	30	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	650	75	575	245	30	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	300	180	120	400	285	110
12. Personal and culinary services	160	60	105	115	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	60	45	15	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	10	235	210	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,355	2,045	2,310	3,605	1,805	1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,180	1,100	1,080	1,195	585	605
Education	95	20	75	140	35	100
13. Education	95	20	70	135	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	45	40	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	20	45	20	0	15
Humanities	70	25	50	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	15	10	10
54. History	15	0	15	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	340	105	240	155	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	30	120	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	35	15	20	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	45	15	30	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	70	35	30	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	365	125	240	615	115	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	20	65	60	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	280	105	175	545	105	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	25	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	10	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	50	30	60	15	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	45	10	60	15	40
25. Library science	15	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	365	330	30	720	630	80
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	20	15	10	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	70	15	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	105	95	10	240	220	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	90	85	0	235	200	35
48. Precision production	55	55	0	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	65	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	50	30	20
Health and related fields	460	50	410	210	30	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	415	35	380	190	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	230	140	90	330	260	65
12. Personal and culinary services	120	45	75	85	35	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	25	15	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	205	195	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,255	3,345	3,910	5,160	2,540	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,105	1,990	2,115	2,295	1,095	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,150	1,355	1,800	2,865	1,450	1,415
Location of study inside Canada	2,980	1,270	1,710	2,645	1,340	1,300
Same as province or territory of residence	2,725	1,165	1,555	2,140	1,090	1,045
Different than province or territory of residence	255	100	155	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	85	85	220	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	30	20	15	0
Philippines	0	0	0	90	25	60
India	10	0	10	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	60	30	30	60	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,360	2,045	2,315	3,605	1,810	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,180	1,105	1,080	1,195	585	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,175	940	1,230	2,415	1,220	1,190
Location of study inside Canada	2,075	890	1,185	2,230	1,130	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	1,920	820	1,105	1,780	910	865
Different than province or territory of residence	155	70	80	450	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	95	50	50	185	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	20	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	85	30	55
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	15	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	30	20	15	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,255	3,350	3,910	5,165	2,545	2,620
In the labour force	3,760	1,880	1,880	3,665	1,890	1,770
Employed	3,395	1,660	1,730	3,360	1,705	1,655
Unemployed	365	215	150	305	190	115
Not in the labour force	3,500	1,475	2,025	1,500	650	850
Participation rate	51.8	56.1	48.1	71.0	74.3	67.6
Employment rate	46.8	49.6	44.2	65.1	67.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	9.7	11.4	8.0	8.3	10.1	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,255	3,345	3,905	5,165	2,540	2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,365	1,440	1,930	1,195	515	680
Worked	3,890	1,910	1,980	3,965	2,025	1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,765	945	820	2,160	1,130	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,125	970	1,160	1,805	895	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.3	42.0	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,760	1,880	1,885	3,665	1,890	1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	70	65	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,620	1,805	1,815	3,635	1,870	1,770
Employee	3,290	1,610	1,675	3,490	1,780	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	335	195	135	150	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,760	1,875	1,885	3,665	1,890	1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	70	65	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,620	1,805	1,815	3,635	1,870	1,770
0 Management occupations	315	170	150	345	210	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	495	155	335	535	115	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	120	100	20	225	180	40
3 Health occupations	265	30	235	230	35	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	425	110	315	475	140	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	35	35	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	1,040	465	575	865	355	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	590	560	25	810	730	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	55	35	20	50	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	255	155	100	50	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,755	1,880	1,880	3,670	1,895	1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	75	65	25	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,620	1,810	1,820	3,635	1,870	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	30	15	10	40	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	110	85	30
22 Utilities	10	15	0	60	55	10
23 Construction	255	225	30	475	360	115
31-33 Manufacturing	310	210	95	80	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	120	100	25	115	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	645	355	285	395	195	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	175	150	20	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	150	70	80	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	70	15	55	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	55	35	20	50	35	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	165	65	105	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	140	100	40	185	110	80
61 Educational services	205	70	135	195	60	135
62 Health care and social assistance	540	70	465	520	95	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	25	30	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	295	95	200	335	145	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	75	120	135	65	65
91 Public administration	185	95	85	440	195	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,395	1,660	1,730	3,360	1,705	1,660
Worked at home	170	70	100	85	35	50
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	390	290	100	270	210	60
Worked at usual place	2,825	1,300	1,530	3,005	1,465	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,825	1,300	1,530	3,010	1,465	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,525	640	880	2,755	1,305	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	520	225	295	205	140	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	755	420	340	35	10	30
Commute to a different province or territory	30	15	10	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,215	1,585	1,630	3,275	1,670	1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,395	1,200	1,190	2,665	1,325	1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	305	120	185	220	80	140
Public transit	15	10	10	130	90	40
Walked	405	200	210	80	30	50
Bicycle	10	15	0	0	0	0
Other method	80	45	35	165	135	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,210	1,585	1,630	3,275	1,665	1,605
Less than 15 minutes	1,455	615	840	2,285	1,030	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	655	315	345	570	355	215
30 to 44 minutes	475	270	200	105	75	30
45 to 59 minutes	265	150	120	120	45	75
60 minutes and over	365	240	125	200	160	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,215	1,585	1,630	3,275	1,670	1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	255	190	70	255	160	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	700	400	305	305	230	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	680	325	355	1,350	690	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	525	180	345	795	320	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	345	120	225	240	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	705	370	330	330	170	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,020	1,990	2,030	4,065	2,085	1,985
Single responses	3,955	1,975	1,975	4,065	2,085	1,980
Official languages	3,935	1,970	1,970	4,055	2,085	1,975
English	3,915	1,965	1,950	4,055	2,085	1,970
French	25	10	15	0	0	0
Non-official languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	15	55	0	0	0
English and French	60	15	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,020	1,985	2,030	4,070	2,085	1,985
None	3,860	1,905	1,950	3,985	2,065	1,920
English	20	10	10	10	0	0
French	115	65	50	30	10	25
Non-official language	20	10	15	45	10	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,495	4,040	4,460	6,190	3,015	3,175
Non-movers	7,345	3,495	3,850	5,590	2,740	2,850
Movers	1,150	540	610	600	275	325
Non-migrants	620	315	310	340	150	195
Migrants	530	225	305	255	125	135
Internal migrants	530	225	300	240	115	125
Intraprovincial migrants	475	200	270	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	55	30	25	110	65	45
External migrants	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,130	3,865	4,270	5,885	2,875	3,010
Non-movers	4,790	2,255	2,540	4,050	1,970	2,080
Movers	3,340	1,605	1,730	1,835	900	930
Non-migrants	1,685	820	870	995	485	510
Migrants	1,650	790	865	840	415	420
Internal migrants	1,595	745	845	665	320	345
Intraprovincial migrants	1,405	655	750	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	190	90	100	310	150	160
External migrants	55	45	10	170	95	80