Census Profile, 2016 Census
Drummond/North Elmsley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Drummond/North Elmsley, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			North Simcoe Muskoka, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Drummond/North Elmsley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Drummond/North Elmsley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Simcoe Muskoka, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,773	...	...	464,406	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,487	...	...	439,435	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,607	...	...	228,256	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,097	...	...	182,638	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	21.2	...	...	55.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	366.13	...	...	8,446.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,775	3,915	3,860	464,410	228,600	235,810
0 to 14 years	1,130	570	565	72,585	37,275	35,310
0 to 4 years	315	165	155	22,055	11,345	10,710
5 to 9 years	370	190	185	24,780	12,745	12,035
10 to 14 years	440	215	225	25,745	13,185	12,560
15 to 64 years	4,930	2,450	2,485	301,110	149,280	151,830
15 to 19 years	460	240	220	27,375	14,055	13,320
20 to 24 years	380	210	170	27,730	14,605	13,130
25 to 29 years	325	170	160	25,790	13,180	12,610
30 to 34 years	320	160	160	25,990	12,880	13,110
35 to 39 years	330	165	170	25,995	12,690	13,305
40 to 44 years	450	230	225	28,075	13,895	14,180
45 to 49 years	520	245	275	30,940	14,990	15,945
50 to 54 years	720	345	370	38,740	18,990	19,755
55 to 59 years	700	340	360	37,305	18,100	19,210
60 to 64 years	720	345	375	33,165	15,895	17,265
65 years and over	1,705	895	815	90,720	42,045	48,670
65 to 69 years	680	360	325	29,785	14,370	15,420
70 to 74 years	440	230	215	22,500	10,890	11,610
75 to 79 years	305	160	140	15,820	7,475	8,345
80 to 84 years	160	80	75	11,480	5,255	6,225
85 years and over	120	65	60	11,130	4,060	7,070
85 to 89 years	85	40	45	7,090	2,865	4,225
90 to 94 years	35	20	15	3,180	1,015	2,170
95 to 99 years	5	5	5	750	165	580
100 years and over	0	0	0	105	15	95
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	14.6	14.6	15.6	16.3	15.0
15 to 64 years	63.4	62.6	64.4	64.8	65.3	64.4
65 years and over	21.9	22.9	21.1	19.5	18.4	20.6
85 years and over	1.5	1.7	1.6	2.4	1.8	3.0
Average age of the population	45.1	45.0	45.2	42.9	41.9	43.8
Median age of the population	49.6	49.4	49.9	44.8	43.5	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,100	...	...	182,640	...	...
Single-detached house	2,900	...	...	136,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	5,940	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	70	...	...	39,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	5,230	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	11,230	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	6,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	20	...	...	15,685	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	630	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	125	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,100	...	...	182,635	...	...
1 person	575	...	...	43,480	...	...
2 persons	1,405	...	...	69,130	...	...
3 persons	445	...	...	28,990	...	...
4 persons	450	...	...	26,385	...	...
5 or more persons	215	...	...	14,655	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,720	...	...	454,515	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,640	3,345	3,300	391,825	191,325	200,500
Married or living common law	4,565	2,280	2,290	233,800	117,070	116,730
Married	3,860	1,925	1,935	190,650	95,565	95,085
Living common law	710	350	360	43,150	21,505	21,645
Not married and not living common law	2,070	1,065	1,005	158,025	74,260	83,775
Never married	1,275	740	530	95,150	52,485	42,660
Separated	155	75	80	13,720	6,170	7,550
Divorced	305	150	155	25,065	10,280	14,785
Widowed	340	95	240	24,090	5,320	18,765
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,520	...	...	137,080	...	...
2 persons	1,505	...	...	73,985	...	...
3 persons	435	...	...	28,430	...	...
4 persons	420	...	...	24,870	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,520	...	...	137,080	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	114,665	...	...
Married couples	1,910	...	...	93,110	...	...
Common-law couples	355	...	...	21,555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	255	...	...	22,415	...	...
Female parent	175	...	...	17,315	...	...
Male parent	85	...	...	5,100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	114,665	...	...
Couples without children	1,335	...	...	60,515	...	...
Couples with children	930	...	...	54,155	...	...
1 child	375	...	...	21,720	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	23,140	...	...
3 or more children	155	...	...	9,295	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	255	...	...	22,415	...	...
1 child	165	...	...	13,470	...	...
2 children	60	...	...	6,710	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	865	435	430	69,735	33,010	36,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,095	...	...	182,635	...	...
One-census-family households	2,385	...	...	128,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,280	...	...	56,995	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,105	...	...	71,670	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	4,155	...	...
Non-census-family households	645	...	...	49,820	...	...
One-person households	575	...	...	43,485	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	70	...	...	6,340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,760	3,905	3,855	458,710	225,770	232,950
English only	6,860	3,505	3,355	425,200	211,240	213,960
French only	5	0	0	350	170	175
English and French	895	395	500	31,725	13,740	17,990
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,440	615	825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,765	3,910	3,860	458,715	225,765	232,950
English	7,545	3,800	3,750	446,845	220,270	226,575
French	205	100	105	9,775	4,600	5,180
English and French	10	5	5	710	315	395
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,380	580	800
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	215	105	110	10,130	4,755	5,375
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.7	2.8	2.2	2.1	2.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,760	3,910	3,855	458,715	225,765	232,950
Single responses	7,705	3,885	3,820	453,845	223,510	230,335
Official languages	7,540	3,810	3,735	417,305	205,920	211,385
English	7,320	3,700	3,620	406,805	200,975	205,825
French	220	105	115	10,500	4,940	5,560
Non-official languages	165	75	90	36,535	17,590	18,950
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	290	135	150
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	255	125	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	235	110	120
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	230	105	120
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	165	75	90	36,255	17,455	18,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	875	470	405
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	5	860	465	395
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arabic	5	0	0	445	260	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	100	60	45
Maltese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	610	280	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Vietnamese	0	0	0	495	220	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,325	425	900
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	25	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	15	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,105	355	750
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	365	190	175
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tamil	0	0	0	225	110	110
Telugu	0	0	0	35	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	65	80	27,885	13,700	14,180
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	30	10	20	7,455	3,525	3,930
Baltic languages	0	0	0	425	205	220
Latvian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Lithuanian	5	0	0	235	110	125
Slavic languages	30	10	20	7,025	3,320	3,705
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bulgarian	5	0	5	70	35	40
Croatian	5	5	0	385	200	180
Czech	5	5	0	420	195	225
Macedonian	0	0	0	265	135	130
Polish	10	0	10	2,870	1,345	1,520
Russian	5	0	5	1,490	705	790
Serbian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovak	0	0	0	205	100	105
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	185	90	100
Ukrainian	5	5	0	770	345	425
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	5	40	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	75	40	40	7,970	3,750	4,220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	95	50	45
Danish	5	0	5	235	105	130
Dutch	20	15	5	2,230	1,120	1,110
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	45	20	25	5,145	2,365	2,780
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	105	35	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	5	5	0	660	350	315
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	2,725	1,450	1,275
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	2,140	1,150	995
Bengali	0	0	0	105	55	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	430	230	200
Hindi	0	0	0	290	160	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	610	345	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Urdu	0	0	0	610	310	300
Iranian languages	5	0	0	565	290	275
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	520	265	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	8,920	4,560	4,360
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	5	5	0	3,845	2,135	1,710
Portuguese	5	5	0	2,135	1,070	1,065
Romanian	5	0	5	350	160	190
Spanish	10	0	10	2,575	1,180	1,395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	660	305	355
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	175	100	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	45	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	15	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	2,310	1,075	1,235
Chinese languages	5	5	0	2,280	1,065	1,215
Cantonese	5	0	0	685	315	370
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,385	650	730
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	115	50	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	110	40	65
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	60	15	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	105	60	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	1,510	685	825
Estonian	0	0	0	185	85	100
Finnish	0	5	5	410	165	245
Hungarian	5	0	0	910	430	480
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	55	20	35	4,875	2,255	2,615
English and French	35	15	15	1,475	620	855
English and non-official language	20	5	15	3,185	1,535	1,650
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	45
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	110	45	60
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,765	3,905	3,855	458,715	225,770	232,945
Single responses	7,720	3,890	3,830	450,735	221,965	228,770
Official languages	7,690	3,875	3,810	438,875	216,200	222,670
English	7,630	3,845	3,785	435,410	214,575	220,835
French	60	30	30	3,465	1,625	1,840
Non-official languages	30	15	15	11,860	5,765	6,095
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	11,790	5,730	6,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	330	160	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	320	155	165
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Arabic	0	0	0	180	85	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	165	190
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	300	140	155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	380	170	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	335	150	185
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	130	65	65
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	8,080	3,950	4,130
Albanian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	2,650	1,310	1,340
Baltic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,580	1,275	1,300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	5	5	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Czech	0	0	0	95	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	5	5	0	1,030	505	520
Russian	0	0	0	955	475	485
Serbian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	1,095	505	595
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	20	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	145	70	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	885	405	480
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	165	80	85
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,530	800	730
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,205	635	570
Bengali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	325	170	155
Hindi	0	0	0	105	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	335	185	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	335	175	165
Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	160	155
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	290	145	145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	5	2,585	1,230	1,350
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	780	370	415
Portuguese	0	0	0	585	285	295
Romanian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Spanish	0	0	0	1,080	505	580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	0	465	215	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	110	60	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	80	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,405	685	715
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,390	680	710
Cantonese	0	0	0	385	185	205
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	925	455	475
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	255	110	145
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	195	85	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	45	15	30	7,980	3,800	4,175
English and French	15	5	10	845	380	465
English and non-official language	25	10	15	6,975	3,340	3,635
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	130	65	65
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,760	3,905	3,855	458,715	225,765	232,945
None	7,530	3,795	3,730	431,925	213,450	218,480
English	50	30	20	6,950	3,345	3,605
French	130	60	70	6,535	2,860	3,670
Non-official language	45	20	30	12,945	5,955	6,995
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	200	230
Non-Aboriginal	45	25	25	12,510	5,750	6,760
English and French	5	0	5	30	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	60
French and non-official language	5	5	0	200	80	125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,590	3,315	3,275	382,120	186,370	195,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,360	3,215	3,145	369,140	180,170	188,975
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,116	44,603	31,795	33,340	40,700	27,948
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,365	3,220	3,150	369,280	180,185	189,100
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,886	39,365	28,352	30,330	36,290	25,884
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,840	3,020	2,820	332,635	165,325	167,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,739	41,248	28,237	30,986	39,111	24,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,495	2,115	2,375	268,990	120,825	148,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,022	8,436	7,593	6,748	5,829	7,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,580	2,460	2,115	270,080	139,500	130,580
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,893	38,699	29,920	31,411	38,209	26,210
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,590	3,310	3,280	382,085	186,460	195,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,380	3,230	3,150	369,010	180,155	188,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,311	55,690	36,708	44,902	53,189	36,997
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,390	3,225	3,160	369,160	180,170	188,995
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,689	45,626	31,604	37,521	43,504	31,818
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,815	3,040	2,775	332,450	165,355	167,095
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,019	53,056	34,114	43,188	52,230	34,239
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,585	2,175	2,405	268,885	120,580	148,300
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,614	8,463	8,751	8,225	7,845	8,534
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,580	2,490	2,090	270,075	139,405	130,670
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,705	49,293	34,851	42,016	49,363	34,178
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,590	3,305	3,280	382,085	186,460	195,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,290	1,340	950	130,165	73,850	56,315
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,515	59,160	44,406	51,191	57,342	44,575
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,278	68,833	50,642	60,644	67,733	51,347
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.7	88.9	83.4	86.6	90.0	81.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.5	66.9	63.6	69.0	72.5	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.3	10.9	16.6	13.4	10.0	18.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,590	3,320	3,275	382,120	186,365	195,755
Without total income	225	100	125	12,980	6,200	6,780
With total income	6,360	3,215	3,145	369,145	180,170	188,980
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.8	96.0	96.6	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	780	350	430	49,570	21,230	28,345
$10,000 to $19,999	980	385	595	64,815	25,430	39,380
$20,000 to $29,999	825	340	480	54,940	22,720	32,220
$30,000 to $39,999	755	355	400	43,695	19,360	24,335
$40,000 to $49,999	750	355	400	37,685	18,390	19,295
$50,000 to $59,999	590	340	245	29,325	16,030	13,300
$60,000 to $69,999	415	250	160	22,685	13,480	9,205
$70,000 to $79,999	295	195	105	16,820	10,525	6,295
$80,000 to $89,999	240	160	80	12,820	8,145	4,670
$90,000 to $99,999	220	125	100	10,770	6,365	4,410
$100,000 and over	505	350	155	26,015	18,490	7,525
$100,000 to $149,999	390	270	120	18,325	12,695	5,630
$150,000 and over	115	80	35	7,690	5,805	1,890
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,590	3,315	3,270	382,120	186,365	195,750
Without after-tax income	220	100	125	12,840	6,185	6,655
With after-tax income	6,370	3,215	3,145	369,285	180,185	189,100
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	97.0	96.2	96.6	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	840	365	475	51,565	21,690	29,875
$10,000 to $19,999	1,030	400	630	68,060	26,870	41,195
$20,000 to $29,999	970	425	545	63,210	26,585	36,630
$30,000 to $39,999	950	450	505	51,610	23,910	27,700
$40,000 to $49,999	830	455	375	42,230	22,215	20,020
$50,000 to $59,999	535	320	210	30,005	17,855	12,150
$60,000 to $69,999	385	260	120	21,140	13,300	7,840
$70,000 to $79,999	300	175	120	15,055	9,275	5,775
$80,000 and over	520	355	160	26,405	18,485	7,910
$80,000 to $89,999	190	120	70	9,765	6,305	3,460
$90,000 to $99,999	135	100	40	5,105	3,615	1,500
$100,000 and over	190	135	55	11,530	8,570	2,955
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,585	3,315	3,275	382,120	186,370	195,755
Without employment income	2,010	855	1,160	112,040	46,865	65,175
With employment income	4,575	2,465	2,115	270,080	139,500	130,580
Percentage with employment income	69.5	74.4	64.6	70.7	74.9	66.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	775	450	325	40,495	20,020	20,480
$5,000 to $9,999	325	155	170	22,740	9,810	12,925
$10,000 to $19,999	570	245	320	36,910	15,950	20,955
$20,000 to $29,999	430	190	235	30,620	13,645	16,980
$30,000 to $39,999	480	225	255	28,110	12,540	15,570
$40,000 to $49,999	435	210	230	24,895	12,490	12,405
$50,000 to $59,999	370	220	150	20,215	11,385	8,830
$60,000 to $69,999	270	175	95	15,435	9,520	5,910
$70,000 to $79,999	210	145	70	12,265	7,840	4,420
$80,000 and over	710	455	255	38,405	26,305	12,100
$80,000 to $89,999	190	120	70	9,815	6,370	3,450
$90,000 to $99,999	170	85	90	9,350	5,340	4,010
$100,000 and over	350	250	100	19,240	14,600	4,645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,100	...	...	182,635	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,303	...	...	73,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,229	...	...	64,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	575	...	...	43,485	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,125	...	...	35,530	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,336	...	...	32,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,525	...	...	139,155	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,341	...	...	86,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,552	...	...	76,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,100	...	...	182,615	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,391	...	...	90,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,781	...	...	75,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	570	...	...	43,505	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,051	...	...	47,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,167	...	...	39,857	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,525	...	...	139,105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,096	...	...	104,125	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,739	...	...	87,108	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,095	...	...	182,635	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	2,000	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	1,825	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	40	...	...	4,125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	5,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	95	...	...	7,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	6,510	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	105	...	...	8,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	7,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	7,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	270	...	...	14,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	250	...	...	13,875	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	230	...	...	13,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	225	...	...	11,820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	10,790	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,145	...	...	59,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	385	...	...	20,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	13,960	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	280	...	...	14,450	...	...
$200,000 and over	195	...	...	10,355	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,100	...	...	182,635	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	2,205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	1,890	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	4,225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	6,110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	8,350	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	7,250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	8,640	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	9,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	9,190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	150	...	...	9,180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	315	...	...	17,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	305	...	...	16,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	15,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	12,960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	205	...	...	10,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	835	...	...	43,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	370	...	...	19,180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	200	...	...	10,840	...	...
$150,000 and over	265	...	...	13,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,475	...	...	134,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,494	...	...	86,426	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,616	...	...	75,707	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,250	...	...	55,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,567	...	...	77,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,080	...	...	68,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	945	...	...	54,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,528	...	...	112,138	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,580	...	...	96,296	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	20,440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,016	...	...	52,725	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,920	...	...	48,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,485	...	...	134,670	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,299	...	...	103,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,847	...	...	86,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,235	...	...	55,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,600	...	...	96,916	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,350	...	...	80,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	935	...	...	55,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	136,463	...	...	126,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,732	...	...	105,454	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	230	...	...	20,480	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,231	...	...	61,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,375	...	...	54,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	735	380	355	60,030	28,980	31,050
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,328	38,229	33,109	31,800	34,540	29,797
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,680	33,408	30,400	29,084	31,038	27,588
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	690	355	335	59,820	28,765	31,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,162	46,715	43,514	43,119	45,239	41,156
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,978	38,764	37,143	36,245	37,466	35,115
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,720	3,885	3,835	454,515	223,545	230,975
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,210	1,575	1,630	221,895	105,900	115,995
In the bottom decile	415	210	200	38,130	18,460	19,675
In the second decile	625	285	335	43,340	19,530	23,815
In the third decile	580	280	295	45,815	21,745	24,075
In the fourth decile	745	370	380	46,710	22,540	24,175
In the fifth decile	845	430	415	47,885	23,625	24,260
In the top half of the distribution	4,515	2,310	2,210	232,620	117,640	114,985
In the sixth decile	935	470	465	48,300	23,980	24,320
In the seventh decile	935	490	445	49,325	24,890	24,435
In the eighth decile	910	450	465	49,095	24,925	24,175
In the ninth decile	955	500	460	47,550	24,125	23,425
In the top decile	775	400	375	38,350	19,720	18,630
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,725	3,885	3,835	452,780	222,670	230,115
0 to 17 years	1,395	700	695	87,955	45,150	42,805
0 to 5 years	395	200	200	26,560	13,685	12,870
18 to 64 years	4,645	2,305	2,340	279,830	137,310	142,515
65 years and over	1,680	880	800	85,000	40,210	44,790
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	710	350	355	55,170	25,550	29,620
0 to 17 years	160	85	80	14,000	7,265	6,735
0 to 5 years	55	30	20	4,620	2,415	2,205
18 to 64 years	420	210	210	32,675	15,065	17,610
65 years and over	130	60	65	8,490	3,220	5,275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.2	9.0	9.3	12.2	11.5	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.5	12.1	11.5	15.9	16.1	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	15.0	10.0	17.4	17.6	17.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.1	9.0	11.7	11.0	12.4
65 years and over (%)	7.7	6.8	8.1	10.0	8.0	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	170	90	75	25,290	12,525	12,765
0 to 17 years	30	20	15	5,595	2,870	2,720
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	1,795	930	865
18 to 64 years	130	75	60	18,365	9,060	9,295
65 years and over	10	0	5	1,335	585	745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.2	2.3	2.0	5.6	5.6	5.5
0 to 17 years (%)	2.2	2.9	2.2	6.4	6.4	6.4
0 to 5 years (%)	2.5	2.5	2.5	6.8	6.8	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	2.8	3.3	2.6	6.6	6.6	6.5
65 years and over (%)	0.6	0.0	0.6	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,720	3,885	3,835	454,580	223,615	230,965
Official languages	7,720	3,885	3,835	453,185	223,000	230,190
English	7,715	3,885	3,835	452,810	222,850	229,955
French	890	385	510	31,620	13,230	18,385
Non-official languages	275	115	165	48,085	23,040	25,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	955	425	535
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	835	385	450
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	820	380	440
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	10	30
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	275	115	160	47,130	22,615	24,520
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	1,405	745	660
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	1,390	735	650
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	15	10	0	710	395	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	120	55	65
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	330	180	155
Maltese	0	0	0	215	105	105
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	730	350	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	165	60	105
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	290	295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	1,840	630	1,215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	20	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	80	20	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	10	105	50	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,695	565	1,125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	50	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	55	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	520	255	260
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	225	115	105
Tamil	0	0	0	270	115	155
Telugu	0	0	0	60	40	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	220	95	125	36,090	17,575	18,510
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Armenian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	8,755	4,130	4,630
Baltic languages	0	0	0	570	275	295
Latvian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Lithuanian	0	0	0	290	130	155
Slavic languages	45	25	20	8,275	3,910	4,370
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	40	55
Croatian	0	10	0	645	330	310
Czech	10	0	10	515	235	280
Macedonian	0	0	0	330	170	160
Polish	15	10	10	3,460	1,585	1,870
Russian	25	10	15	2,015	945	1,070
Serbian	0	0	0	320	175	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Slovak	0	0	0	250	105	145
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	260	135	120
Ukrainian	0	0	0	995	485	515
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	55	25	30
Welsh	0	0	0	25	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	0
Germanic languages	105	40	70	9,925	4,695	5,235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	195	90	110
Danish	0	0	0	290	140	150
Dutch	35	20	20	2,655	1,240	1,415
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	65	15	50	6,685	3,220	3,460
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Swedish	0	10	0	215	75	145
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	750	395	360
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,350	1,790	1,560
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,790	1,515	1,275
Bengali	0	0	0	125	75	50
Gujarati	0	0	0	535	295	240
Hindi	0	0	0	1,040	560	475
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	925	530	395
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	80	80
Urdu	0	0	0	825	435	390
Iranian languages	10	10	0	565	280	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	500	250	260
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	30	13,960	6,870	7,090
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5,540	2,965	2,575
Portuguese	10	0	10	2,945	1,500	1,440
Romanian	0	0	0	420	185	240
Spanish	40	20	20	5,585	2,465	3,125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	15
Japanese	0	10	0	335	165	170
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	820	350	470
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	520	280	240
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	50	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	40	30	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	130	60	70
Swahili	0	0	0	160	90	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	835	275	560
American Sign Language	10	0	0	400	115	285
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	435	160	270
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	2,810	1,385	1,430
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,775	1,370	1,405
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,005	500	505
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,805	895	910
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	135	65	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	75	45	30
Thai	0	0	0	60	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	185	100	90
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	10	0	1,840	905	930
Estonian	0	0	0	235	110	125
Finnish	0	0	0	425	145	280
Hungarian	10	0	0	1,175	650	525
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	25	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,720	3,885	3,835	454,580	223,615	230,965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,660	3,855	3,800	443,595	218,410	225,185
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,370	690	680	87,765	45,195	42,570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,290	3,170	3,120	355,835	173,220	182,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	25	35	10,985	5,205	5,780
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,720	3,885	3,840	454,580	223,615	230,965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	7,230	3,660	3,570	402,360	198,655	203,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	485	225	260	50,770	24,195	26,575
Before 1981	310	140	170	28,160	13,585	14,575
1981 to 1990	60	30	30	5,965	2,890	3,075
1991 to 2000	40	25	15	6,455	3,075	3,375
2001 to 2010	75	35	40	7,125	3,305	3,820
2001 to 2005	55	25	30	3,820	1,760	2,060
2006 to 2010	20	10	10	3,305	1,540	1,765
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	3,065	1,335	1,730
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	0	10	1,445	765	680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	485	225	255	50,770	24,195	26,575
Under 5 years	60	35	30	7,175	3,540	3,640
5 to 14 years	95	55	40	11,495	5,835	5,660
15 to 24 years	135	40	95	12,900	5,930	6,970
25 to 44 years	170	90	80	16,760	7,815	8,945
45 years and over	20	10	15	2,445	1,075	1,365
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	485	225	260	50,770	24,190	26,575
Americas	110	50	55	7,610	3,410	4,200
Brazil	0	0	0	270	120	155
Colombia	0	0	0	285	110	175
El Salvador	0	0	0	245	105	135
Guyana	0	0	0	545	230	315
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	30
Jamaica	10	10	0	980	440	540
Mexico	0	0	10	205	90	120
Peru	0	0	0	130	65	65
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	515	270	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	35	45	2,690	1,110	1,585
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	1,685	840	845
Europe	315	150	165	32,620	15,835	16,785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	180	95	85
Croatia	0	10	0	395	185	205
France	0	0	10	270	140	125
Germany	35	10	25	3,535	1,760	1,770
Greece	10	0	0	355	200	150
Hungary	0	10	0	630	340	290
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	555	290	270
Italy	10	0	0	2,575	1,460	1,115
Netherlands	30	25	10	2,295	1,145	1,145
Poland	0	0	0	2,175	985	1,190
Portugal	0	0	0	1,520	745	780
Romania	0	0	0	445	185	260
Russian Federation	0	0	0	655	315	345
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	235	125	110
Ukraine	0	0	0	620	295	330
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	210	85	125	12,880	6,025	6,860
Other places of birth in Europe	15	10	10	3,300	1,545	1,755
Africa	10	0	0	1,600	820	785
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egypt	0	0	0	190	105	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	0	15
Kenya	0	0	0	145	80	65
Morocco	0	0	0	55	35	15
Nigeria	0	0	10	110	60	50
Somalia	0	0	0	30	25	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	380	175	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	655	320	335
Asia	50	20	25	8,590	3,950	4,640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	85	40	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	50	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	1,475	655	820
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	205	120	85
India	0	0	0	1,220	630	590
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	360	195	165
Iraq	0	0	0	180	85	95
Japan	0	0	0	95	30	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	585	265	320
Lebanon	10	10	0	140	80	60
Pakistan	0	0	0	580	295	285
Philippines	0	0	10	1,530	520	1,005
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	300	145	155
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	35	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	125	55	70
Viet Nam	0	0	0	455	225	225
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,100	520	575
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	350	180	170
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	10	3,065	1,330	1,730
Americas	0	0	0	565	240	320
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	45	20	20
Cuba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	235	90	140
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	115	50	70
Europe	0	0	0	860	410	450
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	335	165	170
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	315	155	165
Africa	0	0	0	150	55	90
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	10	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	70	25	40
Asia	0	0	0	1,450	600	855
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	285	100	185
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	300	155	145
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	60	30	30
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	60	25	35
Philippines	0	0	0	390	155	230
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	10	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	25	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	30	15
Australia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,720	3,885	3,835	454,580	223,615	230,965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	525	250	280	54,175	25,990	28,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	780	380	395	80,420	39,695	40,725
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,415	3,255	3,165	319,990	157,930	162,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	180	85	95	23,435	11,005	12,425
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	75	35	35	10,760	5,345	5,415
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	35	20	10	4,245	2,815	1,435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	6,510	2,530	3,980
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	85	40	45	9,070	3,735	5,335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	3,355	1,785	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	10	250	140	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,720	3,885	3,835	454,580	223,615	230,970
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	195	100	95	22,585	11,030	11,550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	185	90	90	21,830	10,685	11,150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	50	65	10,515	5,035	5,480
Métis	70	45	30	11,190	5,580	5,610
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	125	65	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	405	195	210
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	345	155	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,530	3,785	3,745	432,000	212,580	219,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,720	3,885	3,835	454,580	223,615	230,965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	55	45	10	7,525	3,605	3,925
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,665	3,840	3,830	447,055	220,010	227,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,720	3,885	3,835	454,580	223,615	230,970
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	30	25	0	4,510	2,245	2,265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	20	0	4,425	2,200	2,230
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	20	0	2,985	1,455	1,535
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,390	710	675
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	85	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	365	210	155	25,595	12,200	13,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	360	210	155	24,880	11,880	13,000
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	135	115	14,490	6,870	7,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	70	40	10,205	4,935	5,275
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	185	70	110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	715	325	390
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	295	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,330	3,655	3,675	424,475	209,175	215,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,720	3,885	3,840	454,580	223,615	230,965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	130	55	75	25,025	12,180	12,845
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	4,800	2,570	2,230
Chinese	25	15	15	3,395	1,610	1,780
Black	60	25	35	6,015	3,070	2,945
Filipino	10	0	0	2,490	910	1,580
Latin American	15	0	10	2,645	1,280	1,365
Arab	0	0	0	665	350	320
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,135	560	575
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	560	250	310
Korean	10	10	10	900	400	500
Japanese	0	0	0	505	250	260
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	925	430	495
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	985	495	490
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,595	3,830	3,760	429,560	211,435	218,125
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,720	3,885	3,835	454,580	223,615	230,970
North American Aboriginal origins	390	230	160	30,105	14,445	15,660
First Nations (North American Indian)	275	155	120	18,255	8,690	9,565
Inuit	0	0	0	295	135	160
Métis	120	75	50	12,360	5,990	6,370
Other North American origins	2,815	1,375	1,440	164,315	80,975	83,345
Acadian	15	10	10	600	290	310
American	100	50	55	5,305	2,675	2,625
Canadian	2,740	1,340	1,400	160,210	79,045	81,165
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	715	315	400
Nova Scotian	15	0	15	50	15	40
Ontarian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Québécois	0	10	0	160	85	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	6,220	3,130	3,095	354,375	173,325	181,050
British Isles origins	5,375	2,735	2,635	265,890	129,015	136,880
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	40	15	20
English	2,620	1,270	1,355	163,705	78,885	84,820
Irish	3,055	1,510	1,545	110,500	52,090	58,405
Manx	10	10	10	170	60	105
Scottish	2,955	1,480	1,480	117,215	56,470	60,745
Welsh	130	60	70	10,235	4,680	5,550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	265	120	150	15,455	7,395	8,060
French origins	1,325	705	625	59,365	27,770	31,595
Alsatian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	15	15	0
French	1,325	700	625	59,305	27,750	31,555
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,355	720	635	77,650	38,085	39,570
Austrian	30	25	10	3,250	1,710	1,540
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Belgian	10	10	0	1,515	665	855
Dutch	445	265	180	24,770	12,240	12,530
Flemish	20	15	10	90	50	40
Frisian	0	0	0	85	40	50
German	920	455	465	51,285	24,905	26,375
Luxembourger	0	0	0	35	30	10
Swiss	20	10	10	2,365	1,165	1,200
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	220	95	120	12,330	5,820	6,510
Danish	50	20	35	2,895	1,350	1,545
Finnish	20	15	10	3,350	1,660	1,685
Icelandic	10	10	0	635	290	345
Norwegian	80	30	50	2,845	1,285	1,560
Swedish	50	25	25	2,920	1,360	1,565
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	585	275	305
Eastern European origins	400	210	190	41,885	20,185	21,695
Bulgarian	0	0	0	315	155	160
Byelorussian	10	0	10	170	75	95
Czech	15	10	10	1,505	770	740
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	510	230	280
Estonian	10	10	0	710	325	385
Hungarian	10	0	0	5,130	2,585	2,540
Latvian	0	0	0	905	425	480
Lithuanian	40	35	15	1,210	630	575
Moldovan	0	0	0	70	35	40
Polish	180	95	95	16,205	7,720	8,490
Romanian	20	20	0	1,640	740	900
Russian	65	25	40	4,590	2,170	2,415
Slovak	0	0	0	1,015	550	460
Ukrainian	80	35	50	13,955	6,625	7,325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	155	70	85
Southern European origins	345	175	170	43,365	22,280	21,085
Albanian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	1,585	800	785
Cypriot	0	0	0	45	40	0
Greek	40	30	15	2,840	1,460	1,375
Italian	250	120	130	26,360	13,895	12,465
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	875	450	420
Maltese	0	0	0	1,450	735	715
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	20	0	10	6,535	3,300	3,235
Serbian	0	0	0	575	300	275
Sicilian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Slovenian	0	0	0	865	440	425
Spanish	25	10	20	3,785	1,755	2,030
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	790	295	500
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other European origins	50	25	25	1,975	940	1,040
Basque	0	0	0	65	25	40
Jewish	15	10	10	1,010	500	515
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	820	385	435
Caribbean origins	60	30	30	6,400	3,220	3,175
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Barbadian	0	0	0	500	270	235
Bermudan	10	10	0	85	25	60
Carib	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cuban	0	0	0	190	90	100
Dominican	0	10	0	120	90	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Jamaican	20	15	10	3,615	1,845	1,765
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	0	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	50	25
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	800	370	430
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	110	60	55
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	645	310	330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	80	60
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	0	15	4,730	2,280	2,455
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	190	95	95
Arawak	0	0	0	30	20	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	360	180	180
Belizean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	360	185	180
Chilean	0	10	0	265	120	145
Colombian	0	0	0	455	195	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	445	220	225
Guatemalan	0	0	0	200	105	95
Guyanese	0	0	0	930	435	490
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	45	25
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	15
Maya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Mexican	10	0	10	560	250	305
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	310	170	140
Salvadorean	0	0	0	330	150	185
Uruguayan	0	0	0	140	70	65
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	30	35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	50	45
African origins	35	20	20	3,430	1,705	1,725
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	445	265	175
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	140	80	55
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	160	100	60
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	10	10	0	545	300	240
Algerian	0	0	0	90	55	30
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	325	170	155
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	90	65	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	0	15
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	985	455	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	75	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	0	0	0	535	230	305
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	165	70	95
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other African origins	10	0	0	1,465	685	780
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	245	125	120
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	10	10	1,225	565	660
Asian origins	105	55	50	18,095	8,700	9,395
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	35	20	15	3,400	1,635	1,765
Afghan	0	0	0	175	60	110
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	200	120	85
Armenian	0	0	0	325	180	145
Assyrian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	0	605	295	310
Iraqi	0	0	0	185	80	105
Israeli	0	0	0	210	95	115
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	65	20	45
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	10	10	870	375	495
Palestinian	0	0	0	140	85	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	210	95	120
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	35	15
Turk	0	0	0	320	180	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	20	10	15
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	135	65	70
South Asian origins	10	0	15	5,270	2,800	2,470
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	80	40	40
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	3,755	1,990	1,770
Goan	0	0	0	75	50	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	10	0	10	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	645	340	300
Punjabi	0	0	0	190	115	75
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	315	140	180
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	170	100	75
East and Southeast Asian origins	60	35	25	9,590	4,345	5,245
Burmese	0	0	0	95	45	55
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	230	100	125
Chinese	35	25	10	4,315	2,050	2,260
Filipino	10	0	0	2,740	1,070	1,675
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Japanese	10	0	0	685	320	370
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	940	425	510
Laotian	0	0	0	125	75	50
Malaysian	10	0	10	70	35	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Thai	0	0	0	70	40	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	780	405	375
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	10	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	10	35
Oceania origins	10	0	0	835	460	375
Australian	10	0	0	480	265	215
New Zealander	0	0	0	245	140	105
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	115	55	65
Fijian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Hawaiian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,095	...	...	182,615	...	...
Owner	2,810	...	...	143,275	...	...
Renter	285	...	...	39,170	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,095	...	...	182,615	...	...
Condominium	10	...	...	12,515	...	...
Not condominium	3,085	...	...	170,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,100	...	...	182,610	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	375	...	...
1 bedroom	90	...	...	12,735	...	...
2 bedrooms	545	...	...	37,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,630	...	...	75,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	835	...	...	56,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,100	...	...	182,615	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	240	...	...	29,515	...	...
5 rooms	440	...	...	26,665	...	...
6 rooms	635	...	...	30,710	...	...
7 rooms	515	...	...	28,455	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,260	...	...	67,270	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,095	...	...	182,615	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,085	...	...	181,720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	895	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,095	...	...	182,615	...	...
Suitable	3,045	...	...	177,285	...	...
Not suitable	50	...	...	5,330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,100	...	...	182,615	...	...
1960 or before	610	...	...	35,210	...	...
1961 to 1980	810	...	...	44,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	480	...	...	27,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	525	...	...	30,525	...	...
2001 to 2005	255	...	...	19,505	...	...
2006 to 2010	265	...	...	15,420	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	155	...	...	10,430	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,095	...	...	182,615	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,905	...	...	171,215	...	...
Major repairs needed	190	...	...	11,400	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,100	...	...	182,615	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,580	...	...	101,985	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,475	...	...	76,745	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	3,885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,100	...	...	182,615	...	...
15 to 24 years	45	...	...	3,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	240	...	...	20,610	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	28,010	...	...
45 to 54 years	625	...	...	38,065	...	...
55 to 64 years	800	...	...	39,545	...	...
65 to 74 years	640	...	...	30,520	...	...
75 to 84 years	315	...	...	16,830	...	...
85 years and over	65	...	...	5,790	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,020	...	...	180,365	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,525	...	...	133,500	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	500	...	...	46,865	...	...
30% to less than 100%	445	...	...	41,595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,735	...	...	141,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.9	...	...	62.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	19.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,026	...	...	1,262	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,212	...	...	1,338	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,147	...	...	348,910	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	337,848	...	...	400,747	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	290	...	...	39,025	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	13.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.3	...	...	49.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,053	...	...	1,056	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,074	...	...	1,106	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,590	3,305	3,280	382,085	186,465	195,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,005	585	420	71,815	37,950	33,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,920	945	975	117,035	57,425	59,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,665	1,775	1,890	193,230	91,085	102,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	595	460	135	30,895	22,895	8,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	140	65	14,315	9,115	5,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	400	325	75	16,585	13,780	2,800
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,940	740	1,195	95,275	39,415	55,860
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	60	50	6,555	2,950	3,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,015	510	510	60,505	25,820	34,685
Bachelor's degree	675	315	360	43,830	17,885	25,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	35	60	4,710	1,990	2,715
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	30	10	1,835	1,185	650
Master's degree	175	120	60	9,095	4,145	4,950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	10	25	1,035	605	425
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,055	1,990	2,070	242,835	117,820	125,015
No certificate, diploma or degree	350	250	105	28,440	16,415	12,025
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,150	565	580	71,980	36,440	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,555	1,180	1,380	142,415	64,970	77,450
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	385	290	100	20,685	15,305	5,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	130	80	55	9,685	6,200	3,485
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	255	210	40	11,005	9,110	1,895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,425	535	885	72,700	30,070	42,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	40	30	4,075	1,895	2,175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	675	305	370	44,960	17,700	27,260
Bachelor's degree	480	200	285	32,880	12,665	20,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	15	40	3,380	1,235	2,140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	10	10	1,350	770	580
Master's degree	105	75	25	6,645	2,650	3,990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	705	375	330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,590	3,305	3,280	382,085	186,460	195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,925	1,535	1,395	188,855	95,375	93,475
Education	330	95	235	12,675	3,260	9,420
13. Education	330	95	235	12,680	3,260	9,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	30	70	7,285	3,000	4,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	1,270	960	315
50. Visual and performing arts	90	25	70	6,010	2,045	3,970
Humanities	160	85	80	8,510	3,290	5,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	535	95	440
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	2,235	640	1,590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	20	15	2,100	785	1,315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	40	0	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	620	315	300
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	0	1,000	595	400
54. History	45	40	10	1,600	810	795
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	385	40	345
Social and behavioural sciences and law	415	135	285	23,025	6,565	16,460
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	265	70	195
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	20	0	1,860	690	1,165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	140	10	130	5,480	390	5,095
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	40	3,765	965	2,805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	465	70	400
42. Psychology	80	20	60	4,020	990	3,030
45. Social sciences	95	60	35	7,175	3,395	3,780
Business, management and public administration	655	210	440	35,405	12,775	22,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	0	90	10	80
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	10	75	3,590	585	3,005
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	555	190	360	31,720	12,175	19,540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	35	45	4,735	2,395	2,335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	20	2,065	930	1,135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	1,180	575	605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	10	70
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	1,075	775	300
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	335	105	225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	35	30	4,725	2,835	1,895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	30	20	3,620	2,365	1,255
25. Library science	0	0	0	360	35	320
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	650	360	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	95	75	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	905	845	60	41,180	38,830	2,345
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	15	1,250	865	385
14. Engineering	70	65	10	4,440	3,920	515
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	190	180	10	9,160	8,385	770
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	240	235	10	9,785	9,605	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	295	10	10,555	10,315	245
48. Precision production	55	55	0	5,990	5,740	245
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	105	65	35	4,195	2,785	1,415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	60	30	2,220	1,420	795
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	0	1,980	1,360	620
Health and related fields	590	110	475	34,945	6,240	28,700
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	15	15	3,440	1,620	1,820
51. Health professions and related programs	545	95	455	31,100	4,350	26,755
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	400	270	130
Personal, protective and transportation services	255	120	140	16,490	9,100	7,390
12. Personal and culinary services	130	25	105	7,365	1,870	5,490
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	30	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	170	140	30
43. Security and protective services	95	70	30	5,935	4,300	1,635
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	25	0	2,980	2,755	220
Other	10	0	0	65	0	60
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	65	10	60
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,055	1,985	2,065	242,835	117,820	125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,500	815	690	100,420	52,855	47,570
Education	210	65	150	8,470	2,015	6,460
13. Education	210	65	150	8,475	2,010	6,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	80	20	60	5,315	2,100	3,220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	850	640	215
50. Visual and performing arts	75	15	60	4,470	1,460	3,005
Humanities	95	45	50	5,670	2,130	3,550
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	45	315
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	15	1,560	400	1,165
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	10	1,390	560	830
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	30	10	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	380	215	170
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	605	340	265
54. History	25	20	0	1,070	545	525
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	270	15	255
Social and behavioural sciences and law	325	80	250	17,955	4,605	13,350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	205	55	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	20	10	1,525	545	980
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	0	115	4,460	280	4,180
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	3,190	640	2,550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	365	45	325
42. Psychology	65	20	45	3,000	680	2,325
45. Social sciences	55	25	35	5,220	2,370	2,845
Business, management and public administration	445	150	300	26,050	8,980	17,075
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	60	0	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	15	55	2,815	410	2,405
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	375	130	240	23,175	8,560	14,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	30	25	3,545	1,675	1,865
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	20	10	1,590	680	905
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	895	415	480
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	10	55
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	720	480	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	85	185
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	25	30	3,755	2,290	1,470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	30	20	3,015	1,985	1,035
25. Library science	10	0	10	220	15	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	450	230	215
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	75	60	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	625	580	45	29,435	27,450	1,985
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	10	1,005	675	335
14. Engineering	45	45	0	3,040	2,580	460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	120	10	6,675	6,050	625
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	145	10	6,885	6,725	155
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	220	10	7,555	7,340	215
48. Precision production	40	30	0	4,280	4,090	190
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	40	40	3,140	2,015	1,125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	45	30	1,585	990	600
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,550	1,025	525
Health and related fields	380	60	320	26,095	4,605	21,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	15	15	2,660	1,180	1,475
51. Health professions and related programs	350	45	305	23,130	3,240	19,890
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	310	185	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	195	80	110	12,925	7,105	5,820
12. Personal and culinary services	95	0	85	5,625	1,435	4,190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	40	25	15
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	115	95	25
43. Security and protective services	80	55	25	4,875	3,450	1,425
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	2,275	2,105	170
Other	0	10	0	50	10	45
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	50	0	40
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,585	3,305	3,285	382,080	186,465	195,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,925	1,535	1,395	188,855	95,380	93,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,665	1,775	1,890	193,225	91,080	102,145
Location of study inside Canada	3,450	1,670	1,780	176,545	82,620	93,925
Same as province or territory of residence	3,130	1,545	1,590	166,565	77,920	88,650
Different than province or territory of residence	315	125	190	9,980	4,700	5,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	100	110	16,680	8,460	8,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	35	3,760	1,950	1,810
Philippines	0	0	0	840	205	640
India	0	0	0	700	355	340
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	45	45	3,390	1,915	1,480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	495	220	270
France	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other	50	20	30	7,405	3,770	3,630
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,060	1,990	2,065	242,835	117,815	125,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,500	810	690	100,420	52,855	47,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,560	1,175	1,380	142,415	64,965	77,450
Location of study inside Canada	2,445	1,130	1,315	131,805	60,000	71,810
Same as province or territory of residence	2,230	1,050	1,175	124,320	56,405	67,915
Different than province or territory of residence	220	75	140	7,490	3,595	3,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	115	50	60	10,605	4,970	5,635
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	30	2,615	1,295	1,320
Philippines	0	0	0	715	165	550
India	0	0	0	560	265	295
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	25	1,500	830	670
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	455	205	255
France	0	0	0	75	35	45
Other	20	15	10	4,685	2,170	2,515
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,585	3,305	3,285	382,080	186,465	195,620
In the labour force	4,080	2,205	1,875	244,445	127,190	117,255
Employed	3,780	2,030	1,750	227,065	118,110	108,960
Unemployed	300	175	125	17,380	9,085	8,295
Not in the labour force	2,510	1,100	1,410	137,635	59,270	78,360
Participation rate	62.0	66.7	57.1	64.0	68.2	59.9
Employment rate	57.4	61.4	53.3	59.4	63.3	55.7
Unemployment rate	7.4	7.9	6.7	7.1	7.1	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,590	3,305	3,285	382,085	186,465	195,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,250	975	1,275	126,440	53,890	72,550
Worked	4,335	2,330	2,005	255,645	132,570	123,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,365	1,380	980	134,030	76,375	57,655
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,975	950	1,025	121,610	56,200	65,410
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.7	43.4	43.9	42.9	43.4	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,080	2,205	1,875	244,450	127,190	117,255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	45	30	4,540	2,180	2,365
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,010	2,165	1,850	239,910	125,010	114,895
Employee	3,360	1,745	1,615	208,195	104,970	103,220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	645	415	230	31,715	20,040	11,675
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,080	2,205	1,875	244,450	127,190	117,255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	45	30	4,540	2,180	2,360
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,010	2,160	1,845	239,910	125,015	114,895
0 Management occupations	520	330	195	26,585	16,540	10,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	530	125	405	31,100	8,020	23,085
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	160	120	35	11,030	9,035	1,995
3 Health occupations	255	50	205	16,920	2,930	13,990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	585	195	385	28,060	9,580	18,480
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	45	65	5,965	2,435	3,535
6 Sales and service occupations	800	345	455	60,355	23,375	36,985
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	800	775	25	42,700	40,020	2,685
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	100	70	30	4,885	3,835	1,055
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	155	110	40	12,295	9,245	3,055
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,080	2,205	1,870	244,450	127,190	117,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	40	30	4,540	2,175	2,360
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,010	2,165	1,845	239,905	125,010	114,895
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	140	85	55	3,185	2,175	1,010
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	35	0	820	745	75
22 Utilities	50	40	10	2,060	1,615	450
23 Construction	480	430	45	24,425	21,790	2,635
31-33 Manufacturing	245	190	60	23,105	17,470	5,630
41 Wholesale trade	85	60	25	8,215	5,890	2,325
44-45 Retail trade	505	285	215	31,325	13,990	17,330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	180	130	50	9,975	7,300	2,675
51 Information and cultural industries	60	30	25	4,040	2,085	1,950
52 Finance and insurance	120	30	95	6,025	2,285	3,740
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	55	50	0	4,995	2,605	2,385
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	190	70	125	12,430	6,055	6,370
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	175	80	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	110	80	30	12,700	7,175	5,520
61 Educational services	300	85	215	15,750	4,320	11,425
62 Health care and social assistance	530	85	450	27,865	4,220	23,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	95	55	40	7,385	3,860	3,525
72 Accommodation and food services	260	85	165	19,120	7,130	11,990
81 Other services (except public administration)	190	120	70	9,980	4,820	5,160
91 Public administration	365	205	160	16,335	9,380	6,955
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,780	2,030	1,745	227,065	118,105	108,960
Worked at home	455	230	220	17,810	8,590	9,215
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	745	445	300
No fixed workplace address	495	390	105	31,280	23,705	7,575
Worked at usual place	2,820	1,400	1,420	177,230	85,365	91,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,820	1,400	1,420	177,225	85,360	91,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	125	80	45	77,335	32,910	44,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,815	815	1,000	65,360	31,510	33,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	850	485	360	33,830	20,510	13,320
Commute to a different province or territory	35	15	20	705	435	275
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,320	1,795	1,525	208,510	109,065	99,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,055	1,640	1,415	175,915	94,150	81,760
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	160	100	60	14,530	6,970	7,565
Public transit	40	25	15	5,685	2,175	3,505
Walked	55	25	25	9,015	3,915	5,100
Bicycle	10	10	0	1,165	805	360
Other method	10	0	0	2,205	1,055	1,155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,320	1,790	1,525	208,510	109,070	99,440
Less than 15 minutes	1,025	535	500	67,440	29,730	37,710
15 to 29 minutes	1,035	525	510	64,565	30,580	33,990
30 to 44 minutes	515	215	295	31,410	17,580	13,830
45 to 59 minutes	320	215	105	16,440	10,540	5,905
60 minutes and over	425	310	120	28,645	20,640	8,005
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,320	1,795	1,525	208,515	109,070	99,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	345	250	95	20,095	14,540	5,555
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	545	270	36,870	23,695	13,170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	955	505	450	53,185	28,090	25,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	550	170	380	42,610	15,880	26,740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	295	110	190	20,635	7,670	12,965
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	360	215	145	35,110	19,195	15,915
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,435	2,385	2,055	262,855	136,025	126,835
Single responses	4,410	2,375	2,035	261,480	135,425	126,055
Official languages	4,410	2,370	2,035	260,765	135,050	125,715
English	4,400	2,370	2,030	259,375	134,720	124,650
French	10	0	10	1,390	325	1,065
Non-official languages	0	0	0	715	380	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	710	375	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	345	185	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	100	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Russian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	80	45	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	130	85	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	55	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	210	125	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	210	125	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	75	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	20	1,375	605	775
English and French	15	10	10	830	320	515
English and non-official language	10	0	10	525	265	255
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,435	2,385	2,055	262,860	136,030	126,835
None	4,245	2,310	1,930	255,305	132,495	122,810
English	10	0	0	1,115	380	735
French	150	55	100	4,310	2,000	2,305
Non-official language	25	15	15	2,025	1,095	930
Aboriginal	0	0	0	140	60	85
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	15	1,880	1,035	845
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	50	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,660	3,860	3,795	450,295	221,610	228,680
Non-movers	7,020	3,555	3,460	391,170	192,820	198,350
Movers	640	310	335	59,125	28,795	30,330
Non-migrants	150	80	60	25,915	12,445	13,470
Migrants	495	225	270	33,210	16,355	16,860
Internal migrants	495	225	270	31,665	15,635	16,025
Intraprovincial migrants	450	200	250	29,360	14,430	14,935
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	2,305	1,210	1,095
External migrants	0	0	0	1,550	715	835
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,430	3,740	3,690	432,395	212,645	219,750
Non-movers	5,465	2,810	2,660	265,400	131,245	134,155
Movers	1,965	935	1,030	167,000	81,400	85,595
Non-migrants	715	350	365	72,425	35,065	37,360
Migrants	1,250	585	665	94,570	46,340	48,230
Internal migrants	1,225	575	645	90,095	44,220	45,880
Intraprovincial migrants	1,085	515	575	83,850	40,980	42,870
Interprovincial migrants	140	65	70	6,245	3,235	3,010
External migrants	25	0	20	4,475	2,120	2,360