Census Profile, 2016 Census
Tay Valley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario and Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Tay Valley, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]			Pontiac, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Tay Valley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Tay Valley, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,665	...	...	14,251	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,571	...	...	14,358	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.7	...	...	-0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,689	...	...	10,208	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,255	...	...	6,203	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	10.3	...	...	1.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	550.01	...	...	12,991.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,665	2,815	2,845	14,250	7,100	7,145
0 to 14 years	640	340	305	2,045	1,000	1,045
0 to 4 years	185	100	85	670	320	345
5 to 9 years	215	105	105	680	320	365
10 to 14 years	240	130	110	690	355	335
15 to 64 years	3,465	1,720	1,745	8,820	4,440	4,375
15 to 19 years	280	135	140	780	420	365
20 to 24 years	260	150	110	695	375	320
25 to 29 years	215	115	105	700	360	335
30 to 34 years	225	110	110	605	295	300
35 to 39 years	185	85	100	640	305	330
40 to 44 years	250	115	130	730	365	365
45 to 49 years	310	155	150	835	410	425
50 to 54 years	530	245	285	1,200	610	590
55 to 59 years	585	300	290	1,335	645	690
60 to 64 years	625	310	310	1,305	650	655
65 years and over	1,560	760	795	3,390	1,655	1,730
65 to 69 years	550	275	280	1,170	580	590
70 to 74 years	380	200	180	920	475	445
75 to 79 years	255	140	115	590	285	305
80 to 84 years	150	75	75	360	180	185
85 years and over	225	70	155	345	135	210
85 to 89 years	110	40	70	235	95	140
90 to 94 years	75	20	55	90	30	60
95 to 99 years	30	10	25	20	10	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.3	12.1	10.7	14.4	14.1	14.6
15 to 64 years	61.2	61.1	61.3	61.9	62.5	61.2
65 years and over	27.5	27.0	27.9	23.8	23.3	24.2
85 years and over	4.0	2.5	5.4	2.4	1.9	2.9
Average age of the population	49.2	48.4	50.1	45.7	45.4	46.1
Median age of the population	54.5	54.3	54.6	50.4	50.1	50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,255	...	...	6,205	...	...
Single-detached house	2,210	...	...	5,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	35	...	...	690	...	...
Semi-detached house	10	...	...	165	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	20	...	...	335	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,255	...	...	6,205	...	...
1 person	440	...	...	1,895	...	...
2 persons	1,125	...	...	2,455	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	775	...	...
4 persons	245	...	...	705	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,320	...	...	14,025	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,020	2,480	2,540	12,205	6,100	6,100
Married or living common law	3,380	1,680	1,695	7,320	3,660	3,660
Married	2,915	1,450	1,460	5,845	2,935	2,915
Living common law	465	235	235	1,480	730	745
Not married and not living common law	1,645	800	850	4,880	2,440	2,440
Never married	930	530	400	2,805	1,640	1,160
Separated	100	50	50	250	125	125
Divorced	235	130	105	825	425	400
Widowed	375	85	295	1,000	240	760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,800	...	...	4,240	...	...
2 persons	1,160	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	305	...	...	775	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	650	...	...
5 or more persons	105	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,800	...	...	4,240	...	...
Total couple families	1,630	...	...	3,610	...	...
Married couples	1,395	...	...	2,870	...	...
Common-law couples	235	...	...	740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	170	...	...	630	...	...
Female parent	125	...	...	470	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,625	...	...	3,615	...	...
Couples without children	1,040	...	...	2,115	...	...
Couples with children	590	...	...	1,495	...	...
1 child	275	...	...	620	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	600	...	...
3 or more children	105	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	170	...	...	630	...	...
1 child	120	...	...	405	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	610	315	295	2,470	1,235	1,235
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,255	...	...	6,200	...	...
One-census-family households	1,745	...	...	4,070	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,020	...	...	2,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	730	...	...	2,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	480	...	...	2,050	...	...
One-person households	445	...	...	1,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	40	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,380	2,730	2,650	14,105	7,040	7,060
English only	4,740	2,430	2,305	5,975	3,075	2,905
French only	0	0	0	850	410	440
English and French	640	300	345	7,270	3,555	3,710
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,380	2,730	2,650	14,105	7,040	7,065
English	5,235	2,665	2,575	8,325	4,120	4,205
French	135	60	75	5,680	2,870	2,815
English and French	10	5	5	100	55	50
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	140	65	75	8,375	4,145	4,225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.6	2.4	2.8	59.4	58.9	59.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,380	2,735	2,650	14,105	7,045	7,065
Single responses	5,350	2,715	2,640	13,850	6,920	6,925
Official languages	5,205	2,645	2,560	13,655	6,830	6,825
English	5,065	2,585	2,480	8,020	3,985	4,040
French	140	65	75	5,635	2,845	2,790
Non-official languages	145	65	80	195	95	100
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	185	90	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	5	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	5	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	120	55	65	140	65	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	5	15	25	15	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	10	10	5	5
Russian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	40	80	30	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	15	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	40	20	20	60	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	10	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Cantonese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	10	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	20	15	260	120	135
English and French	20	10	5	235	110	125
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10	10	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,385	2,730	2,650	14,105	7,040	7,065
Single responses	5,360	2,720	2,635	13,790	6,885	6,900
Official languages	5,340	2,715	2,630	13,740	6,855	6,880
English	5,310	2,700	2,610	9,075	4,525	4,550
French	35	15	15	4,665	2,330	2,335
Non-official languages	15	5	5	50	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	10	30	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	15	315	155	160
English and French	5	5	5	275	135	140
English and non-official language	20	5	10	25	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,380	2,735	2,650	14,105	7,045	7,065
None	5,235	2,670	2,570	11,250	5,670	5,580
English	15	10	5	1,580	775	800
French	65	30	35	1,200	560	640
Non-official language	70	30	35	65	30	35
Aboriginal	0	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	65	25	40	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,680	2,350	2,320	11,985	6,020	5,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,535	2,295	2,240	11,535	5,810	5,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,821	42,944	30,869	26,490	30,005	23,460
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,540	2,295	2,240	11,535	5,810	5,725
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,576	37,931	27,813	24,846	27,479	22,245
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,195	2,145	2,040	9,175	4,725	4,450
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,819	39,706	26,944	25,033	28,247	21,643
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,260	1,595	1,670	9,505	4,665	4,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,453	8,812	7,896	9,852	9,748	9,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,190	1,695	1,495	7,085	3,775	3,305
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,875	32,896	25,408	25,938	27,955	23,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,675	2,355	2,325	11,985	6,030	5,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,525	2,300	2,225	11,595	5,845	5,755
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,027	50,120	37,733	35,665	38,323	32,964
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,530	2,300	2,235	11,600	5,845	5,755
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,959	41,502	32,278	30,103	31,862	28,316
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,160	2,135	2,030	9,165	4,700	4,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,903	47,191	34,292	34,432	37,436	31,274
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,330	1,645	1,685	9,475	4,650	4,825
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,716	8,859	8,576	10,340	10,338	10,341
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,195	1,700	1,490	7,080	3,790	3,290
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,013	40,297	31,135	34,413	37,119	31,301
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,680	2,350	2,325	11,985	6,025	5,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,375	755	615	2,980	1,605	1,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,908	54,737	42,664	42,817	43,247	41,936
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,854	62,309	45,704	50,651	53,165	47,707
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.6	87.9	82.5	75.8	78.7	72.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	58.7	60.0	56.9	59.0	62.6	54.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	12.2	17.6	24.2	21.2	28.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,675	2,350	2,325	11,985	6,020	5,970
Without total income	145	60	85	450	205	240
With total income	4,535	2,295	2,240	11,535	5,810	5,720
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.7	96.3	96.2	96.5	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	595	250	345	1,705	770	935
$10,000 to $19,999	710	305	405	2,720	1,235	1,490
$20,000 to $29,999	590	250	340	1,890	905	990
$30,000 to $39,999	555	250	310	1,465	740	725
$40,000 to $49,999	555	275	280	1,230	685	555
$50,000 to $59,999	400	235	165	815	430	385
$60,000 to $69,999	350	210	140	590	355	235
$70,000 to $79,999	230	155	70	385	215	165
$80,000 to $89,999	180	115	65	220	125	95
$90,000 to $99,999	105	60	45	160	95	60
$100,000 and over	265	190	75	350	260	95
$100,000 to $149,999	190	130	55	270	195	70
$150,000 and over	75	60	20	85	65	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,680	2,350	2,325	11,985	6,020	5,970
Without after-tax income	135	55	80	455	210	245
With after-tax income	4,540	2,295	2,240	11,535	5,815	5,720
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.7	96.3	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	635	260	375	1,765	785	980
$10,000 to $19,999	760	325	435	2,815	1,285	1,530
$20,000 to $29,999	695	295	400	2,255	1,080	1,175
$30,000 to $39,999	695	330	365	1,850	985	860
$40,000 to $49,999	595	330	265	1,220	665	545
$50,000 to $59,999	425	265	165	745	435	310
$60,000 to $69,999	290	190	105	430	250	175
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	185	120	65
$80,000 and over	275	195	80	280	195	80
$80,000 to $89,999	100	70	30	110	75	40
$90,000 to $99,999	55	35	15	50	40	10
$100,000 and over	115	90	35	120	85	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,680	2,355	2,325	11,990	6,020	5,965
Without employment income	1,485	660	830	4,905	2,240	2,665
With employment income	3,190	1,695	1,495	7,080	3,775	3,305
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.0	64.3	59.0	62.7	55.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	615	330	285	1,255	630	625
$5,000 to $9,999	270	125	145	595	280	315
$10,000 to $19,999	425	205	220	1,105	580	525
$20,000 to $29,999	325	130	190	945	475	475
$30,000 to $39,999	350	155	195	860	435	425
$40,000 to $49,999	340	185	160	720	385	335
$50,000 to $59,999	220	135	95	470	270	200
$60,000 to $69,999	185	125	60	355	215	140
$70,000 to $79,999	135	90	40	250	140	110
$80,000 and over	330	215	110	520	370	155
$80,000 to $89,999	95	55	40	165	100	65
$90,000 to $99,999	80	50	30	115	75	40
$100,000 and over	155	115	40	240	195	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,255	...	...	6,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,686	...	...	50,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,181	...	...	46,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	440	...	...	1,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,032	...	...	23,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,435	...	...	22,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,815	...	...	4,310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,630	...	...	66,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,195	...	...	59,110	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,255	...	...	6,200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,338	...	...	66,677	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,243	...	...	56,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	440	...	...	1,895	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,583	...	...	37,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,712	...	...	31,263	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,815	...	...	4,310	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,467	...	...	79,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,110	...	...	67,267	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,255	...	...	6,200	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	75	...	...	425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	80	...	...	365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	100	...	...	310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	165	...	...	515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	170	...	...	435	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	195	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	155	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	750	...	...	1,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	310	...	...	500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	295	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	160	...	...	225	...	...
$200,000 and over	100	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,255	...	...	6,200	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	35	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	55	...	...	435	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	85	...	...	435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	90	...	...	470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	455	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	110	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	220	...	...	610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	245	...	...	535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	220	...	...	410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	220	...	...
$100,000 and over	500	...	...	670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	245	...	...	385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	150	...	...
$150,000 and over	130	...	...	135	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,795	...	...	4,230	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,496	...	...	66,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,985	...	...	58,980	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,005	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,507	...	...	56,858	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,448	...	...	51,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	600	...	...	1,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,784	...	...	92,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,467	...	...	79,011	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	155	...	...	580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,712	...	...	39,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,336	...	...	37,760	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,785	...	...	4,210	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,590	...	...	79,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,117	...	...	67,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,000	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,201	...	...	73,722	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	61,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,321	...	...	98,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,379	...	...	83,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	140	...	...	550	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,555	...	...	51,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,268	...	...	46,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	535	280	260	2,180	1,100	1,085
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,520	39,744	31,680	22,362	22,251	22,443
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,416	35,264	29,632	21,624	21,312	21,845
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	535	275	255	2,195	1,115	1,080
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,033	47,753	46,248	35,589	32,700	38,561
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,205	39,848	38,503	29,923	27,772	32,137
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,320	2,690	2,630	14,025	7,015	7,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,415	1,210	1,205	9,280	4,575	4,705
In the bottom decile	380	190	190	1,805	925	880
In the second decile	495	235	260	2,205	1,035	1,170
In the third decile	495	250	250	1,990	985	1,005
In the fourth decile	505	265	240	1,660	795	870
In the fifth decile	535	270	265	1,615	835	780
In the top half of the distribution	2,905	1,480	1,425	4,750	2,445	2,310
In the sixth decile	650	340	315	1,370	710	660
In the seventh decile	590	295	295	1,290	655	635
In the eighth decile	625	315	305	915	455	455
In the ninth decile	585	300	285	785	420	365
In the top decile	455	225	225	385	200	190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,320	2,690	2,630	14,025	7,015	7,010
0 to 17 years	805	415	395	2,505	1,240	1,270
0 to 5 years	210	115	95	810	395	410
18 to 64 years	3,235	1,600	1,635	8,300	4,175	4,125
65 years and over	1,270	675	600	3,220	1,600	1,620
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	595	295	295	2,980	1,455	1,525
0 to 17 years	135	70	65	550	270	280
0 to 5 years	35	20	15	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	350	170	175	1,640	830	815
65 years and over	110	55	55	785	360	430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.2	11.0	11.2	21.2	20.7	21.8
0 to 17 years (%)	16.8	16.9	16.5	22.0	21.8	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	17.4	15.8	23.5	25.3	22.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.6	10.7	19.8	19.9	19.8
65 years and over (%)	8.7	8.1	9.2	24.4	22.5	26.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	160	85	80	865	460	405
0 to 17 years	25	10	15	130	60	75
0 to 5 years	5	5	0	50	25	30
18 to 64 years	115	60	55	670	365	305
65 years and over	20	10	5	60	35	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.0	3.2	3.0	6.2	6.6	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	3.1	2.4	3.8	5.2	4.8	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	2.4	4.3	0.0	6.2	6.3	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	3.6	3.8	3.4	8.1	8.7	7.4
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.5	0.8	1.9	2.2	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,320	2,690	2,630	14,025	7,015	7,015
Official languages	5,315	2,690	2,630	14,025	7,015	7,010
English	5,320	2,685	2,630	13,195	6,590	6,610
French	635	280	355	8,075	3,995	4,080
Non-official languages	225	105	120	380	210	170
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	15	15	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	20	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	100	120	365	190	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	75	110	315	170	145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	15	0	55	35	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	20	10	10	45	25	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	20	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	35	55	100	60	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	45	90	50	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	30	65	155	75	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	0	15	30	15	15
Portuguese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	75	30	45	120	55	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,320	2,690	2,630	14,025	7,015	7,010
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,265	2,660	2,595	13,965	6,970	6,990
Canadian citizens aged under 18	830	425	410	2,505	1,225	1,285
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,430	2,240	2,190	11,460	5,750	5,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	25	30	60	45	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,320	2,690	2,630	14,025	7,015	7,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,025	2,555	2,470	13,685	6,835	6,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	290	135	155	325	170	155
Before 1981	200	95	100	195	110	80
1981 to 1990	35	15	20	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	15	10	10	65	20	40
2001 to 2010	35	15	15	40	25	10
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	25	20	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	0	10	10	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	10	0	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	290	130	160	330	175	155
Under 5 years	45	20	20	55	35	15
5 to 14 years	60	25	35	70	25	40
15 to 24 years	90	35	50	85	50	40
25 to 44 years	90	45	40	100	55	50
45 years and over	0	0	0	10	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	290	130	155	325	175	155
Americas	100	40	65	95	45	40
Brazil	0	0	10	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	45	45	50	30	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	0	10
Europe	165	80	90	200	105	95
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	35	20	15
Germany	30	15	20	30	20	10
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	15	0	0
Netherlands	10	0	10	10	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	45	55	75	30	40
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	20	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	15	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	15	10	10	20	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	0	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	10	10	10	0
Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,315	2,690	2,630	14,030	7,015	7,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69	320	150	170	360	195	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	580	305	275	525	320	205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,425	2,240	2,185	13,140	6,505	6,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	95	30	65	140	65	75
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	40	15	30	25	15	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	15	10	15	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	20	0	20	15	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	40	15	25	90	35	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	20	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,320	2,690	2,625	14,025	7,015	7,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	160	70	90	2,545	1,380	1,170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	155	70	80	2,410	1,280	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	80	45	35	455	295	160
Métis	75	25	45	1,940	985	955
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	55	30	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	80	60	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,155	2,620	2,540	11,480	5,635	5,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,320	2,690	2,630	14,025	7,015	7,010
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25	10	15	390	240	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,295	2,680	2,620	13,635	6,775	6,860
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,320	2,690	2,630	14,025	7,015	7,010
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	20	510	245	270
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	15	25	495	240	250
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	15	10	0	240	130	105
Métis single ancestry	25	10	20	255	110	145
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	310	185	120	2,270	1,140	1,135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	295	185	115	2,190	1,090	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	140	90	965	495	475
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	40	25	1,215	590	620
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	80	50	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,970	2,485	2,485	11,240	5,630	5,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,320	2,690	2,630	14,025	7,015	7,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	25	10	15	90	50	40
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Black	0	0	0	20	20	0
Filipino	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latin American	10	0	10	20	0	20
Arab	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,295	2,675	2,615	13,935	6,965	6,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,320	2,690	2,630	14,025	7,015	7,010
North American Aboriginal origins	350	205	145	2,785	1,385	1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	265	160	100	1,305	680	625
Inuit	0	0	0	20	10	10
Métis	105	55	55	1,565	755	815
Other North American origins	1,945	1,000	940	8,370	4,250	4,125
Acadian	10	0	0	40	20	20
American	70	45	30	45	30	10
Canadian	1,890	970	920	8,270	4,190	4,085
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,355	2,210	2,145	8,430	4,205	4,225
British Isles origins	3,735	1,905	1,830	5,675	2,765	2,910
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,765	840	930	2,245	1,060	1,180
Irish	2,095	1,060	1,035	3,560	1,760	1,805
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,060	1,075	985	1,970	925	1,040
Welsh	95	55	40	65	35	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	160	80	75	125	50	70
French origins	805	375	430	4,370	2,165	2,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	805	375	430	4,365	2,165	2,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	870	440	425	1,365	635	730
Austrian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	15	20	15	0
Dutch	215	95	125	160	45	120
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	675	350	320	1,155	560	595
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	10	0	10	45	20	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	180	100	75	85	50	35
Danish	30	20	15	15	10	10
Finnish	20	10	10	45	30	10
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	40	25	10	0	0
Swedish	50	25	25	15	0	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	15	0	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	440	210	230	755	355	400
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	35	10	20	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	20	45	10	0	10
Latvian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	15	10	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	165	65	100	635	295	340
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	75	50	25	40	15	15
Slovak	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	40	40	70	35	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	195	75	125	185	80	105
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	175	60	110	100	35	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	10	0	10	40	10	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	25	10	10	35	10	25
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jewish	25	10	15	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	15	10	30	10	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	15	10	10	45	30	10
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	30	25	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	10	30	20	0
Asian origins	35	25	10	85	55	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	30	20	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	10	25	15	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	20	20	0	50	30	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	10	10	0	30	15	10
Filipino	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	25	0	15	10	0
Australian	25	20	10	15	10	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,255	...	...	6,200	...	...
Owner	2,070	...	...	4,880	...	...
Renter	180	...	...	1,325	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,255	...	...	6,200	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	2,255	...	...	6,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,255	...	...	6,205	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	80	...	...	475	...	...
2 bedrooms	410	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,175	...	...	2,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	595	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,255	...	...	6,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	195	...	...	1,230	...	...
5 rooms	320	...	...	1,155	...	...
6 rooms	405	...	...	1,190	...	...
7 rooms	470	...	...	865	...	...
8 or more rooms	870	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,255	...	...	6,205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,245	...	...	6,190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,255	...	...	6,205	...	...
Suitable	2,205	...	...	6,055	...	...
Not suitable	50	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,255	...	...	6,205	...	...
1960 or before	640	...	...	2,110	...	...
1961 to 1980	405	...	...	2,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	395	...	...	745	...	...
1991 to 2000	395	...	...	605	...	...
2001 to 2005	190	...	...	205	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,255	...	...	6,205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,105	...	...	5,460	...	...
Major repairs needed	155	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,255	...	...	6,200	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,095	...	...	3,970	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,130	...	...	2,165	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	30	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,255	...	...	6,200	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	175	...	...	575	...	...
35 to 44 years	175	...	...	725	...	...
45 to 54 years	435	...	...	1,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	660	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	565	...	...	1,360	...	...
75 to 84 years	190	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	35	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,155	...	...	6,015	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,745	...	...	5,050	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	415	...	...	960	...	...
30% to less than 100%	360	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	4,695	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.4	...	...	42.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.5	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	977	...	...	547	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,166	...	...	737	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	299,586	...	...	150,281	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	351,003	...	...	182,892	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	180	...	...	1,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.1	...	...	30.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,016	...	...	535	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,106	...	...	610	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,675	2,355	2,325	11,985	6,025	5,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	725	415	310	3,940	2,285	1,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,190	660	535	2,870	1,380	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,755	1,280	1,480	5,170	2,365	2,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	410	320	90	1,820	1,135	680
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	155	125	30	1,150	630	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	195	60	670	500	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,370	505	865	2,195	805	1,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	135	70	65	250	75	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	845	385	465	905	350	555
Bachelor's degree	565	245	325	665	220	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	40	60	20	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	20	10	35	30	10
Master's degree	155	65	85	125	70	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,880	1,375	1,505	7,325	3,610	3,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	170	90	1,840	1,150	690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	760	410	350	1,740	830	910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,865	800	1,065	3,745	1,630	2,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	285	220	60	1,365	830	530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	110	90	15	865	455	410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	170	130	40	495	375	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,035	360	670	1,645	590	1,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	35	30	145	45	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	480	180	300	590	170	415
Bachelor's degree	320	110	215	465	115	350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	40	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	15	10	15	0	10
Master's degree	80	25	55	65	30	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,680	2,350	2,325	11,985	6,030	5,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,920	1,075	845	6,815	3,660	3,155
Education	190	25	160	455	130	320
13. Education	185	25	160	450	130	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	35	55	105	55	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	70	20	55	95	45	45
Humanities	170	85	85	145	65	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	25	25	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	15	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	30	20	10
54. History	45	25	20	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	295	95	200	390	85	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	150	10	145
22. Legal professions and studies	45	30	20	45	20	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	55	0	50	70	15	55
45. Social sciences	95	55	45	100	40	55
Business, management and public administration	415	120	300	1,120	210	910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	10	65	105	30	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	340	105	225	1,010	180	830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	65	35	100	60	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	35	35	0	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	70	45	30	100	70	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	30	15	85	70	20
25. Library science	10	0	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	630	580	50	1,085	1,055	35
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	65	65	0	40	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	110	0	185	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	225	205	20	285	280	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	140	10	325	320	10
48. Precision production	45	45	0	240	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	95	65	25	265	195	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	40	10	125	90	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	30	15	140	110	35
Health and related fields	500	70	435	900	140	760
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	20	10	30	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	465	40	420	860	130	730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	195	90	105	510	310	205
12. Personal and culinary services	95	15	80	265	90	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	60	40	15	115	95	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	125	120	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,880	1,375	1,505	7,325	3,610	3,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,015	575	440	3,580	1,980	1,600
Education	110	15	95	205	70	140
13. Education	110	10	95	205	65	135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	15	45	85	50	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	80	40	40
Humanities	80	40	40	80	30	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	20	10	10	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	25	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	10	10	0
54. History	25	10	15	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	205	45	165	290	45	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	70	10	60	120	10	115
22. Legal professions and studies	40	20	20	30	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	20	0	25	55	10	55
45. Social sciences	55	20	35	65	30	35
Business, management and public administration	255	60	200	885	130	760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	0	55	75	15	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	195	50	145	805	115	690
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	30	30	70	40	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	0	25	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	15	0	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	85	65	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	15	70	60	0
25. Library science	10	0	0	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	460	410	50	790	775	20
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	35	30	0	20	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	80	0	135	125	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	170	155	20	235	240	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	10	265	255	10
48. Precision production	35	40	0	125	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	40	15	205	135	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	25	10	95	65	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	20	10	105	70	35
Health and related fields	365	40	325	680	90	590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	15	0	25	0	25
51. Health professions and related programs	350	25	325	650	90	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	155	65	90	380	215	165
12. Personal and culinary services	80	10	75	215	75	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	25	20	90	65	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	30	0	70	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,675	2,355	2,325	11,990	6,025	5,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,920	1,075	845	6,815	3,660	3,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,755	1,275	1,480	5,175	2,365	2,805
Location of study inside Canada	2,610	1,190	1,420	5,025	2,285	2,735
Same as province or territory of residence	2,410	1,110	1,300	2,740	1,215	1,530
Different than province or territory of residence	200	80	120	2,280	1,075	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	145	85	60	150	75	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	35	55	45	10
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	10	30	10	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	40	25	10	55	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,880	1,375	1,505	7,325	3,610	3,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,015	575	440	3,580	1,980	1,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,865	795	1,065	3,745	1,630	2,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,805	775	1,030	3,655	1,590	2,065
Same as province or territory of residence	1,685	725	955	2,080	880	1,195
Different than province or territory of residence	125	50	75	1,575	710	865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	60	25	35	90	45	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	25	35	25	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	15	0	0
Other	15	10	0	30	0	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,680	2,355	2,320	11,985	6,025	5,960
In the labour force	2,810	1,475	1,335	6,295	3,395	2,900
Employed	2,660	1,375	1,280	5,630	2,935	2,700
Unemployed	155	100	60	660	465	200
Not in the labour force	1,865	880	990	5,690	2,630	3,060
Participation rate	60.0	62.6	57.5	52.5	56.3	48.7
Employment rate	56.8	58.4	55.2	47.0	48.7	45.3
Unemployment rate	5.5	6.8	4.5	10.5	13.7	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,675	2,355	2,325	11,990	6,025	5,960
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,580	725	855	5,300	2,455	2,835
Worked	3,095	1,630	1,470	6,690	3,570	3,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,425	795	635	3,110	1,685	1,425
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,675	835	835	3,580	1,885	1,695
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	40.9	42.6	41.3	40.5	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,810	1,475	1,335	6,295	3,395	2,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	25	10	185	95	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,785	1,455	1,330	6,110	3,300	2,815
Employee	2,195	1,080	1,110	5,205	2,645	2,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	595	375	220	910	655	260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,810	1,480	1,340	6,295	3,395	2,900
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	25	0	180	95	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,785	1,450	1,330	6,110	3,300	2,810
0 Management occupations	305	170	140	665	460	200
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	375	75	295	855	140	710
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	130	95	30	160	105	55
3 Health occupations	200	20	185	475	90	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	305	85	225	715	175	540
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	75	45	30	85	25	60
6 Sales and service occupations	550	210	335	1,305	530	775
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	635	585	55	1,360	1,310	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	50	10	265	250	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	115	30	235	215	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,810	1,475	1,335	6,295	3,395	2,900
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	25	10	185	95	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,785	1,455	1,335	6,110	3,300	2,810
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	145	85	65	405	315	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	35	10	85	80	0
22 Utilities	35	35	10	65	55	10
23 Construction	395	345	50	820	780	40
31-33 Manufacturing	205	150	55	345	275	70
41 Wholesale trade	50	40	15	105	85	25
44-45 Retail trade	280	135	145	700	330	370
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	85	60	230	185	50
51 Information and cultural industries	25	15	10	70	35	30
52 Finance and insurance	80	30	45	170	30	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	40	10	30	75	45	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	100	50	200	120	80
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	90	45	40	275	195	80
61 Educational services	190	45	145	375	105	270
62 Health care and social assistance	345	30	310	985	145	845
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	70	50	25	110	65	45
72 Accommodation and food services	195	60	135	255	70	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	180	85	100	285	120	165
91 Public administration	120	75	50	555	270	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,655	1,380	1,280	5,635	2,935	2,700
Worked at home	395	195	205	610	360	255
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	455	385	70	800	675	125
Worked at usual place	1,805	800	1,005	4,210	1,890	2,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,800	795	1,005	4,205	1,890	2,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	220	110	110	860	370	490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,195	475	715	1,455	515	940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	365	195	175	430	240	185
Commute to a different province or territory	25	20	10	1,460	760	705
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,255	1,180	1,075	5,010	2,560	2,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,110	1,100	1,015	4,425	2,285	2,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	100	60	40	260	130	130
Public transit	10	10	10	45	25	15
Walked	20	15	10	205	75	135
Bicycle	0	10	0	10	10	0
Other method	10	0	10	65	40	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,255	1,180	1,075	5,010	2,565	2,445
Less than 15 minutes	560	265	290	1,655	720	935
15 to 29 minutes	1,010	480	530	1,115	550	570
30 to 44 minutes	280	155	120	795	355	435
45 to 59 minutes	105	65	40	335	220	115
60 minutes and over	305	210	95	1,095	715	385
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,255	1,180	1,075	5,010	2,565	2,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	150	80	635	445	190
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	475	280	195	1,090	660	430
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	635	370	265	1,500	720	780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	480	200	280	795	255	540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	160	35	125	305	85	220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	270	145	130	690	405	280
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,160	1,670	1,495	6,900	3,675	3,220
Single responses	3,155	1,665	1,490	6,280	3,415	2,865
Official languages	3,150	1,665	1,485	6,280	3,415	2,865
English	3,145	1,665	1,480	4,540	2,555	1,980
French	10	0	10	1,740	860	885
Non-official languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	620	260	355
English and French	0	0	10	620	265	360
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,165	1,670	1,495	6,900	3,675	3,225
None	3,055	1,630	1,425	4,535	2,500	2,035
English	15	0	10	1,125	535	590
French	85	40	50	1,200	620	585
Non-official language	10	0	0	30	20	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	30	20	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,285	2,670	2,610	13,865	6,950	6,915
Non-movers	4,875	2,460	2,415	12,740	6,390	6,350
Movers	410	210	195	1,130	560	570
Non-migrants	170	100	70	500	255	250
Migrants	240	115	125	625	305	315
Internal migrants	230	105	125	620	300	320
Intraprovincial migrants	185	85	105	375	175	200
Interprovincial migrants	45	25	25	245	125	120
External migrants	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,140	2,590	2,550	13,370	6,735	6,645
Non-movers	3,770	1,915	1,855	10,155	5,120	5,035
Movers	1,370	675	695	3,215	1,605	1,605
Non-migrants	615	300	315	1,375	645	730
Migrants	760	375	380	1,845	965	875
Internal migrants	735	360	365	1,825	955	875
Intraprovincial migrants	660	330	335	1,165	580	590
Interprovincial migrants	75	35	35	660	375	290
External migrants	25	15	10	20	10	0