Census Profile, 2016 Census
Scarborough--Guildwood [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Scarborough--Guildwood Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Muskoday First Nation, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Scarborough--Guildwood [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Scarborough--Guildwood [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Muskoday First Nation, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,386	...	...	647	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	101,914	...	...	688	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	-6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,014	...	...	217	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,887	...	...	205	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	3,944.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.96	...	...	98.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,385	49,350	53,030	645	335	310
0 to 14 years	18,160	9,355	8,810	185	100	85
0 to 4 years	5,865	3,070	2,795	55	30	25
5 to 9 years	6,385	3,275	3,110	70	40	35
10 to 14 years	5,915	3,010	2,905	60	30	25
15 to 64 years	68,310	33,140	35,165	385	200	180
15 to 19 years	6,685	3,490	3,195	40	20	20
20 to 24 years	7,970	4,270	3,695	40	20	15
25 to 29 years	7,185	3,525	3,665	45	20	25
30 to 34 years	6,560	3,030	3,525	40	25	20
35 to 39 years	6,385	2,880	3,505	40	20	25
40 to 44 years	6,320	2,930	3,385	40	20	20
45 to 49 years	6,845	3,215	3,630	35	15	15
50 to 54 years	7,460	3,620	3,835	40	20	20
55 to 59 years	7,110	3,430	3,675	40	25	15
60 to 64 years	5,800	2,750	3,050	25	15	10
65 years and over	15,920	6,855	9,055	80	30	50
65 to 69 years	4,530	2,045	2,480	20	5	15
70 to 74 years	3,545	1,565	1,975	25	15	15
75 to 79 years	3,015	1,280	1,730	20	5	10
80 to 84 years	2,460	1,075	1,390	10	5	5
85 years and over	2,370	890	1,480	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	1,550	625	920	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	670	225	440	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	135	35	100	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.7	19.0	16.6	28.7	29.9	27.4
15 to 64 years	66.7	67.2	66.3	59.7	59.7	58.1
65 years and over	15.5	13.9	17.1	12.4	9.0	16.1
85 years and over	2.3	1.8	2.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	39.5	38.2	40.8	34.4	33.1	35.7
Median age of the population	38.6	36.7	40.2	31.7	30.5	34.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,885	...	...	205	...	...
Single-detached house	12,190	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	16,825	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,870	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	700	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	2,165	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,575	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,400	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,890	...	...	205	...	...
1 person	8,505	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	9,635	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	6,540	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	6,100	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	5,105	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,040	...	...	650	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	84,225	40,000	44,225	465	235	225
Married or living common law	42,990	21,440	21,550	205	100	105
Married	39,280	19,600	19,680	130	65	70
Living common law	3,710	1,840	1,870	70	35	35
Not married and not living common law	41,235	18,560	22,670	260	140	125
Never married	28,170	14,750	13,415	200	115	85
Separated	2,850	1,015	1,830	5	5	5
Divorced	5,045	1,795	3,250	35	15	15
Widowed	5,175	995	4,175	25	0	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,550	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	11,445	...	...	75	...	...
3 persons	6,935	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	6,045	...	...	25	...	...
5 or more persons	3,135	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,550	...	...	180	...	...
Total couple families	20,465	...	...	100	...	...
Married couples	18,610	...	...	65	...	...
Common-law couples	1,855	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,085	...	...	85	...	...
Female parent	6,095	...	...	55	...	...
Male parent	990	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	20,465	...	...	100	...	...
Couples without children	7,405	...	...	45	...	...
Couples with children	13,060	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	4,940	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	5,300	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	2,820	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,085	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	4,040	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,995	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	1,055	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,365	7,770	8,600	110	70	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,885	...	...	205	...	...
One-census-family households	24,045	...	...	150	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,170	...	...	40	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,875	...	...	105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,680	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,160	...	...	40	...	...
One-person households	8,505	...	...	35	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,655	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,370	48,970	52,405	645	335	315
English only	91,800	45,060	46,740	645	330	310
French only	160	65	95	0	0	0
English and French	5,580	2,455	3,130	0	0	5
Neither English nor French	3,825	1,390	2,435	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,370	48,970	52,405	650	335	310
English	95,570	46,675	48,895	645	335	315
French	1,225	555	670	0	5	0
English and French	825	395	435	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	3,755	1,350	2,405	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,640	750	885	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.5	1.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,370	48,970	52,405	645	335	310
Single responses	96,100	46,455	49,645	645	335	315
Official languages	51,070	24,575	26,495	635	330	305
English	50,085	24,120	25,965	635	330	305
French	985	455	530	0	0	0
Non-official languages	45,030	21,880	23,150	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45,020	21,880	23,145	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,750	850	900	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	280	110	170	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	255	105	155	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,455	730	725	5	0	0
Amharic	340	165	175	0	0	0
Arabic	890	465	430	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	135	60	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	150	180	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	315	140	175	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,160	2,240	2,920	0	0	0
Bikol	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	135	70	75	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ilocano	225	95	130	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	25	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,570	1,985	2,585	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	365	170	195	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	40	20	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	255	120	140	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	8,685	4,290	4,395	0	0	0
Kannada	30	25	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	920	525	395	0	0	0
Tamil	7,435	3,560	3,870	0	0	0
Telugu	290	175	115	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	22,735	11,395	11,340	0	0	0
Albanian	185	80	100	0	0	0
Armenian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,985	935	1,050	0	0	0
Baltic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Latvian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,935	910	1,025	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Croatian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Czech	175	75	100	0	0	0
Macedonian	555	270	290	0	0	0
Polish	510	250	260	0	0	0
Russian	200	95	110	0	0	0
Serbian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	70	30	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	835	365	470	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	55	50	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	300	385	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	885	420	470	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	16,180	8,330	7,850	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	13,840	7,145	6,700	0	0	0
Bengali	2,295	1,145	1,150	0	0	0
Gujarati	5,715	3,000	2,715	0	0	0
Hindi	1,065	560	505	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	40	25	15	0	0	0
Marathi	130	65	65	0	0	0
Nepali	250	130	120	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	685	380	300	0	0	0
Sindhi	55	25	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	325	160	165	0	0	0
Urdu	3,275	1,650	1,625	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,285	1,165	1,130	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pashto	430	225	205	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,815	910	900	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,565	1,220	1,345	0	0	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	725	365	355	0	0	0
Portuguese	355	165	185	0	0	0
Romanian	305	145	165	0	0	0
Spanish	1,180	545	635	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	40	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	255	115	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	565	260	305	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	160	75	90	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lingala	25	15	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	10	5	0	0	0
Swahili	120	50	65	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	100	40	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,500	2,105	2,400	0	0	0
Chinese languages	4,460	2,085	2,380	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,070	980	1,095	0	0	0
Hakka	70	30	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,070	965	1,105	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	140	60	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	50	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	95	50	45	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	350	170	185	0	0	0
Estonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Finnish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	265	130	135	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,275	2,515	2,760	0	0	0
English and French	260	115	150	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,735	2,275	2,455	5	5	0
French and non-official language	155	65	85	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	120	50	70	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,370	48,970	52,405	650	335	315
Single responses	88,830	42,835	45,995	645	335	310
Official languages	61,080	29,490	31,595	645	335	315
English	60,495	29,225	31,265	645	335	315
French	580	260	325	0	0	0
Non-official languages	27,745	13,350	14,405	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	27,745	13,345	14,400	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	950	445	505	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	165	60	100	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Somali	145	50	95	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	770	380	390	0	0	0
Amharic	155	65	90	0	0	0
Arabic	520	270	250	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	55	25	35	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	95	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	90	115	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,355	1,065	1,290	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	25	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	110	45	60	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,135	970	1,165	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	220	95	120	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	30	15	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	155	70	90	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	6,250	3,010	3,250	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	570	320	250	0	0	0
Tamil	5,510	2,590	2,920	0	0	0
Telugu	155	85	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,550	6,700	6,850	0	0	0
Albanian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Armenian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	870	415	455	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	855	405	450	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	75	25	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	240	115	130	0	0	0
Polish	270	135	135	0	0	0
Russian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Serbian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	120	50	65	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	45	60	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	425	195	230	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10,750	5,410	5,340	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	9,110	4,610	4,500	0	0	0
Bengali	1,525	745	775	0	0	0
Gujarati	3,905	2,010	1,900	0	0	0
Hindi	660	350	310	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	60	30	25	0	0	0
Nepali	200	105	95	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	400	205	195	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	190	95	90	0	0	0
Urdu	2,130	1,045	1,085	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,620	785	825	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	295	150	145	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,295	625	670	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,225	565	660	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	120	155	0	0	0
Portuguese	140	65	70	0	0	0
Romanian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Spanish	645	300	345	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	85	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	230	100	130	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	70	30	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,450	1,585	1,870	0	0	0
Chinese languages	3,425	1,570	1,860	0	0	0
Cantonese	1,565	710	860	0	0	0
Hakka	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,680	790	895	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	100	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	85	90	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	150	75	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	12,540	6,135	6,410	0	0	0
English and French	235	100	135	0	0	0
English and non-official language	11,975	5,880	6,095	0	0	0
French and non-official language	85	45	45	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	250	115	140	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,370	48,970	52,405	645	335	315
None	76,575	36,710	39,865	630	325	300
English	11,965	6,050	5,910	0	0	0
French	660	280	380	0	0	0
Non-official language	11,645	5,675	5,970	20	10	10
Aboriginal	20	15	10	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	11,625	5,665	5,960	0	0	0
English and French	80	35	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	335	165	170	0	0	0
French and non-official language	105	45	65	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	82,980	39,530	43,445	465	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,890	37,150	40,745	435	225	210
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,167	26,251	22,609	19,200	17,920	19,264
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,905	37,155	40,750	435	225	215
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,129	24,967	21,865	18,944	17,728	19,200
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,680	31,205	31,480	295	155	135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,743	28,345	21,632	18,400	19,456	17,728
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,735	27,620	34,115	395	200	200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,118	1,567	6,781	2,920	854	8,128
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,055	26,845	25,210	260	140	120
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,541	28,955	24,322	20,096	20,128	18,667
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,080	39,645	43,440	460	235	230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,055	37,280	40,770	435	225	210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,282	35,973	30,822	24,078	23,864	24,300
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,055	37,280	40,775	435	220	215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,118	31,004	27,393	22,694	22,027	23,385
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,925	31,300	31,625	295	160	140
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,745	37,341	30,186	26,239	27,637	24,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,880	27,680	34,200	400	195	200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,666	6,230	8,828	6,946	5,007	8,856
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,090	26,820	25,275	265	140	125
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,669	37,238	31,943	27,246	28,296	26,024
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,080	39,640	43,440	465	235	225
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,190	11,765	9,420	90	40	50
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,897	48,535	44,903	35,712	35,264	37,632
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,906	56,446	50,735	39,493	38,455	40,379
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.0	87.4	76.2	73.9	81.6	66.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.0	75.2	64.3	67.6	76.4	59.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.0	12.6	23.8	26.2	18.6	34.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	82,980	39,530	43,450	465	235	225
Without total income	5,090	2,380	2,705	30	15	15
With total income	77,890	37,150	40,740	435	225	215
Percentage with total income	93.9	94.0	93.8	93.5	95.7	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,270	7,925	8,345	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	17,180	7,155	10,030	95	35	60
$20,000 to $29,999	11,930	5,250	6,680	70	40	25
$30,000 to $39,999	8,720	4,030	4,695	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	7,025	3,395	3,625	25	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	5,010	2,545	2,465	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	3,410	1,905	1,505	15	10	5
$70,000 to $79,999	2,495	1,455	1,045	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,730	1,020	715	10	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,370	740	630	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,745	1,735	1,010	0	0	5
$100,000 to $149,999	2,065	1,260	800	0	0	5
$150,000 and over	685	465	210	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	82,980	39,535	43,450	460	235	230
Without after-tax income	5,075	2,380	2,700	30	10	15
With after-tax income	77,900	37,155	40,745	435	220	215
Percentage with after-tax income	93.9	94.0	93.8	94.6	93.6	93.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,430	7,970	8,460	150	85	65
$10,000 to $19,999	17,755	7,420	10,335	100	40	60
$20,000 to $29,999	13,445	6,045	7,400	70	45	25
$30,000 to $39,999	10,080	4,750	5,330	40	20	20
$40,000 to $49,999	7,610	3,730	3,885	30	10	20
$50,000 to $59,999	4,795	2,640	2,150	15	10	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,025	1,750	1,275	15	5	5
$70,000 to $79,999	1,915	1,085	835	10	5	5
$80,000 and over	2,840	1,770	1,075	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,195	665	530	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	575	375	195	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,075	725	345	0	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	82,980	39,535	43,450	465	235	230
Without employment income	30,925	12,685	18,235	200	95	110
With employment income	52,055	26,845	25,210	265	140	120
Percentage with employment income	62.7	67.9	58.0	57.0	59.6	52.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,225	4,045	4,180	55	30	30
$5,000 to $9,999	5,095	2,375	2,720	30	20	15
$10,000 to $19,999	8,150	4,050	4,100	45	25	20
$20,000 to $29,999	6,800	3,285	3,520	45	30	15
$30,000 to $39,999	5,870	3,025	2,845	35	15	15
$40,000 to $49,999	5,015	2,560	2,455	10	5	5
$50,000 to $59,999	3,740	1,985	1,755	15	10	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,590	1,530	1,060	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	1,140	760	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	4,670	2,850	1,820	15	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,360	805	550	5	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,180	645	535	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,130	1,400	730	5	0	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,885	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,694	...	...	38,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,931	...	...	38,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,505	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,200	...	...	19,669	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,533	...	...	19,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,380	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,824	...	...	44,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,931	...	...	44,160	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,935	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,289	...	...	51,210	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,246	...	...	48,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,545	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,866	...	...	19,097	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,583	...	...	18,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,390	...	...	175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,029	...	...	57,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,813	...	...	54,155	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,890	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	760	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	915	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,385	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,025	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,655	...	...	5	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,800	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,785	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,765	...	...	10	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,765	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,635	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,165	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,565	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,315	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,035	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,755	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,550	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,295	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,100	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,955	...	...	10	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,200	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,885	...	...	205	...	...
Under $5,000	790	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	920	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,405	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,045	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,785	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,925	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,030	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,960	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,080	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,945	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,480	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,890	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,545	...	...	15	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,135	...	...	15	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,685	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,270	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,965	...	...	10	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,610	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,705	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,340	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,347	...	...	44,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,526	...	...	44,032	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,920	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,429	...	...	51,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,297	...	...	51,840	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,990	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	82,392	...	...	72,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	74,738	...	...	70,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,370	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,490	...	...	27,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,554	...	...	27,648	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,335	...	...	170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,433	...	...	56,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,226	...	...	53,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,980	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,846	...	...	69,788	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,002	...	...	64,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,920	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,597	...	...	77,696	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,800	...	...	72,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,405	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,428	...	...	35,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,877	...	...	34,575	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,940	6,465	6,475	45	30	20
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,046	20,080	23,535	19,296	19,648	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,438	19,776	22,836	19,296	19,648	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,010	6,425	6,585	45	30	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,807	31,975	33,619	17,752	19,916	14,334
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,489	27,426	29,526	17,095	18,862	14,306
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,035	48,825	52,210	645	335	315
In the bottom half of the distribution	65,925	31,505	34,420	550	285	265
In the bottom decile	18,205	8,860	9,345	230	115	110
In the second decile	15,670	7,270	8,400	115	55	60
In the third decile	12,135	5,740	6,395	80	45	40
In the fourth decile	10,530	5,000	5,530	60	35	20
In the fifth decile	9,380	4,635	4,745	65	35	30
In the top half of the distribution	35,110	17,320	17,795	100	50	50
In the sixth decile	8,630	4,215	4,410	5	5	5
In the seventh decile	8,095	3,990	4,105	40	20	20
In the eighth decile	7,290	3,545	3,745	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	6,690	3,330	3,365	20	10	10
In the top decile	4,410	2,240	2,170	10	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,035	48,825	52,210	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	21,775	11,210	10,565	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,050	3,675	3,375	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	64,240	31,030	33,205	0	0	0
65 years and over	15,025	6,585	8,440	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	26,295	12,360	13,935	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,140	4,165	3,975	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,815	1,435	1,380	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	15,405	7,160	8,250	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,750	1,035	1,715	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	26.0	25.3	26.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	37.4	37.2	37.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	39.9	39.0	40.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	24.0	23.1	24.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	18.3	15.7	20.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	21,475	10,385	11,090	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	6,355	3,265	3,090	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,215	1,135	1,085	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	13,320	6,475	6,840	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,805	645	1,160	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	21.3	21.3	21.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	29.2	29.1	29.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	31.4	30.9	32.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	20.7	20.9	20.6	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.0	9.8	13.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,110	48,860	52,255	645	335	310
Official languages	97,370	47,490	49,880	650	335	310
English	97,240	47,435	49,805	650	335	315
French	5,475	2,330	3,140	0	0	0
Non-official languages	56,175	27,555	28,620	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	30	10	25	45	20	25
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	15	40	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	0	15	45	20	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	56,145	27,545	28,600	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,465	1,185	1,280	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	405	180	230	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	20	15	0	0	0
Somali	370	155	210	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,095	1,025	1,070	0	0	0
Amharic	535	235	305	0	0	0
Arabic	1,410	695	715	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	60	40	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	130	60	70	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	380	175	205	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	370	175	190	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,640	2,900	3,740	0	0	0
Bikol	30	10	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	195	70	125	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	75	25	50	0	0	0
Ilocano	400	175	220	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,435	2,835	3,595	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	20	15	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	735	340	395	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	55	30	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	470	225	245	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	215	100	120	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	11,080	5,540	5,540	0	0	0
Kannada	100	70	30	0	0	0
Malayalam	1,105	635	470	0	0	0
Tamil	9,680	4,745	4,935	0	0	0
Telugu	430	245	185	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	29,220	14,880	14,340	0	0	0
Albanian	225	95	130	0	0	0
Armenian	195	85	110	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,395	1,160	1,235	0	0	0
Baltic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,355	1,140	1,210	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Croatian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Czech	190	95	90	0	0	0
Macedonian	605	290	315	0	0	0
Polish	600	290	310	0	0	0
Russian	415	210	200	0	0	0
Serbian	210	100	115	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	115	55	60	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	195	80	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,075	505	570	0	10	0
Afrikaans	15	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dutch	125	75	50	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	920	430	490	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,250	615	635	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20,960	10,955	10,005	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	18,655	9,755	8,905	0	0	0
Bengali	3,260	1,715	1,550	0	0	0
Gujarati	6,970	3,705	3,265	0	0	0
Hindi	6,365	3,395	2,970	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	50	25	30	0	0	0
Marathi	175	90	90	0	0	0
Nepali	250	135	110	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,435	815	625	0	0	0
Sindhi	150	70	80	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	955	490	460	0	0	0
Urdu	5,095	2,560	2,540	0	0	0
Iranian languages	2,615	1,375	1,240	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	30	25	0	0	0
Pashto	560	315	240	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,275	1,190	1,090	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,545	1,690	1,855	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,120	530	585	0	0	0
Portuguese	480	250	230	0	0	0
Romanian	345	165	180	0	0	0
Spanish	1,755	800	955	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	200	90	115	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	335	145	190	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,235	585	645	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	220	105	120	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	50	20	30	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ga	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	45	25	25	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	50	25	25	0	0	0
Swahili	310	150	155	0	0	0
Wolof	15	15	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	220	105	110	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	235	95	140	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	50	30	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	5,075	2,390	2,690	0	0	0
Chinese languages	5,060	2,375	2,685	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,620	1,210	1,410	0	0	0
Hakka	70	25	40	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,805	1,315	1,485	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	160	75	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	25	50	0	0	0
Lao	40	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	35	0	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	200	95	110	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	135	80	60	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	50	10	40	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	380	175	200	0	0	0
Estonian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	280	140	140	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	90	40	55	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,110	48,855	52,255	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85,720	41,285	44,430	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,420	9,905	9,515	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	66,295	31,380	34,915	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,395	7,575	7,825	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,110	48,860	52,255	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,260	21,440	21,825	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	54,785	25,590	29,195	0	0	0
Before 1981	9,355	4,340	5,010	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	6,705	3,125	3,575	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	14,000	6,455	7,545	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	16,345	7,740	8,605	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	8,230	3,920	4,315	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	8,110	3,820	4,295	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,385	3,925	4,460	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	3,070	1,835	1,235	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	54,790	25,590	29,195	0	0	0
Under 5 years	4,260	2,090	2,170	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	8,825	4,535	4,285	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	11,710	5,100	6,610	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	23,825	11,140	12,685	0	0	0
45 years and over	6,170	2,725	3,445	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	54,785	25,590	29,195	0	0	0
Americas	10,570	4,305	6,265	0	0	0
Brazil	65	45	25	0	0	0
Colombia	95	20	75	0	0	0
El Salvador	125	60	65	0	0	0
Guyana	3,190	1,320	1,870	0	0	0
Haiti	330	135	195	0	0	0
Jamaica	3,070	1,190	1,880	0	0	0
Mexico	190	105	90	0	0	0
Peru	25	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	1,345	500	840	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	600	315	290	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,540	610	925	0	0	0
Europe	6,255	2,995	3,260	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	95	45	50	0	0	0
France	85	40	50	0	0	0
Germany	520	230	285	0	0	0
Greece	670	340	335	0	0	0
Hungary	185	90	95	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	50	80	0	0	0
Italy	680	345	330	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	60	40	0	0	0
Poland	445	225	215	0	0	0
Portugal	205	100	105	0	0	0
Romania	310	140	170	0	0	0
Russian Federation	120	65	60	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	200	105	100	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	25	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,470	690	775	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	970	435	530	0	0	0
Africa	2,905	1,395	1,515	0	0	0
Algeria	15	15	10	0	0	0
Egypt	165	80	85	0	0	0
Ethiopia	480	215	260	0	0	0
Kenya	140	70	70	0	0	0
Morocco	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	455	225	230	0	0	0
Somalia	225	95	135	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	70	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,260	620	640	0	0	0
Asia	34,920	16,850	18,065	0	0	0
Afghanistan	1,405	725	680	0	0	0
Bangladesh	2,515	1,300	1,215	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,280	965	1,315	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	930	435	500	0	0	0
India	8,375	4,200	4,180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	290	175	110	0	0	0
Iraq	190	100	90	0	0	0
Japan	95	30	65	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	280	125	155	0	0	0
Lebanon	145	95	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	2,575	1,280	1,300	0	0	0
Philippines	6,420	2,830	3,590	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	7,160	3,510	3,650	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	195	100	90	0	0	0
Taiwan	160	75	85	0	0	0
Viet Nam	380	180	200	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,540	725	815	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	50	90	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,385	3,930	4,460	0	0	0
Americas	990	430	565	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	30	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	160	80	80	0	0	0
Jamaica	260	105	150	0	0	0
Mexico	25	15	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	65	55	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	380	140	245	0	0	0
Europe	275	140	140	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	25	25	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	160	80	75	0	0	0
Africa	580	270	310	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	35	15	20	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	80	40	40	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	185	95	85	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	15	20	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	85	105	0	0	0
Asia	6,530	3,085	3,440	0	0	0
Afghanistan	320	165	155	0	0	0
Bangladesh	490	235	255	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	350	140	210	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	2,605	1,285	1,320	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	25	30	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	75	35	45	0	0	0
Pakistan	455	230	220	0	0	0
Philippines	1,055	475	580	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	685	295	390	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	125	75	55	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Turkey	20	20	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	55	15	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	80	65	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,115	48,860	52,255	645	335	310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	58,170	27,590	30,575	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,280	13,735	13,545	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,665	7,535	8,135	635	325	310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	46,010	21,515	24,490	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	19,275	9,510	9,765	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	7,645	4,560	3,085	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	11,630	4,945	6,680	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	16,635	6,560	10,075	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	9,255	5,075	4,175	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	845	370	475	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,115	48,855	52,250	650	335	315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,190	520	665	625	320	305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,140	505	635	620	320	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	840	385	450	620	315	300
Métis	295	120	180	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,925	48,335	51,585	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,110	48,860	52,255	645	335	315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	140	160	615	320	300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,815	48,715	52,100	35	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,110	48,855	52,255	645	335	310
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	200	80	120	550	285	265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	195	75	120	540	280	260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	145	60	90	535	275	260
Métis single ancestry	50	20	30	0	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,410	670	745	75	35	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,400	670	735	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,170	575	590	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	75	125	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,505	48,110	51,395	25	10	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,115	48,860	52,255	645	335	310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	71,990	34,835	37,155	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	33,575	17,140	16,435	0	0	0
Chinese	5,430	2,595	2,835	0	0	0
Black	14,420	6,460	7,960	0	0	0
Filipino	8,030	3,625	4,400	0	0	0
Latin American	1,560	775	785	0	0	0
Arab	950	445	500	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	695	320	375	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,315	1,220	1,100	0	0	0
Korean	340	155	185	0	0	0
Japanese	280	140	145	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	2,210	935	1,275	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,175	1,015	1,160	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,120	14,025	15,100	645	335	310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,115	48,855	52,255	645	335	315
North American Aboriginal origins	1,610	745	865	620	320	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,330	635	695	615	320	300
Inuit	30	15	15	0	0	0
Métis	265	100	170	10	0	10
Other North American origins	12,215	5,930	6,285	40	25	15
Acadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
American	445	245	200	10	10	0
Canadian	11,740	5,680	6,060	35	15	15
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	35	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	55	35	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,225	14,350	15,880	65	30	30
British Isles origins	17,105	8,200	8,910	40	20	15
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,785	4,655	5,130	0	0	0
Irish	6,910	3,295	3,615	10	10	10
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,030	3,310	3,725	25	15	10
Welsh	625	290	340	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,280	620	660	0	0	0
French origins	3,175	1,435	1,745	15	10	0
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,170	1,435	1,735	15	10	10
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,205	1,990	2,210	10	10	0
Austrian	340	130	210	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	110	40	70	0	0	0
Dutch	740	355	390	0	0	0
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,180	1,510	1,665	10	10	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	210	115	90	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	690	295	395	10	0	0
Danish	165	75	85	0	0	0
Finnish	150	65	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	30	0	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	190	80	110	10	10	0
Swedish	135	55	80	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	40	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	4,170	1,890	2,275	15	10	10
Bulgarian	100	30	70	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	225	125	100	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	25	15	0	0	0
Estonian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	515	230	285	0	0	0
Latvian	85	45	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,465	630	835	0	0	0
Romanian	410	195	215	0	0	0
Russian	515	230	280	0	0	0
Slovak	170	70	95	0	0	0
Ukrainian	955	420	535	15	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,170	4,455	4,715	0	0	0
Albanian	225	95	125	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	60	35	25	0	0	0
Greek	1,700	840	860	0	0	0
Italian	2,790	1,445	1,345	0	0	0
Kosovar	35	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	840	415	420	0	0	0
Maltese	120	70	55	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,790	870	920	0	0	0
Serbian	210	105	105	0	0	0
Sicilian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	1,830	790	1,040	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	15	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	270	120	145	0	0	0
Basque	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jewish	115	60	60	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	55	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	11,045	4,675	6,370	0	0	0
Antiguan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bahamian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	570	260	305	0	0	0
Bermudan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Carib	75	10	65	0	0	0
Cuban	155	65	90	0	0	0
Dominican	145	65	85	0	0	0
Grenadian	330	130	205	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	515	250	275	0	0	0
Jamaican	6,445	2,780	3,660	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	1,255	510	745	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	480	190	290	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	1,525	620	900	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	450	155	295	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,750	1,720	2,035	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	230	115	120	0	0	0
Arawak	50	15	30	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chilean	80	55	30	0	0	0
Colombian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	90	45	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	2,100	900	1,200	0	0	0
Hispanic	55	15	40	0	0	0
Honduran	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mexican	345	190	155	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	115	60	60	0	0	0
Panamanian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	165	90	75	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	70	15	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	195	95	95	0	10	0
African origins	6,235	2,995	3,245	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	1,390	715	675	0	0	0
Akan	45	25	20	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	20	0	15	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	185	100	80	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	345	175	170	0	0	0
Guinean	70	30	45	0	0	0
Ibo	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigerian	525	295	230	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	60	30	35	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	40	20	15	0	0	0
North African origins	470	230	235	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	210	110	100	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	160	70	90	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	40	20	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	2,015	990	1,025	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Eritrean	145	75	70	0	0	0
Ethiopian	700	340	360	0	0	0
Harari	20	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	95	60	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Seychellois	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	520	235	280	0	0	0
South African	135	55	80	0	0	0
Tanzanian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	155	90	65	0	0	0
Other African origins	2,525	1,140	1,385	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	410	170	240	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,145	980	1,165	0	0	0
Asian origins	54,170	26,760	27,410	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,595	2,340	2,255	0	0	0
Afghan	2,180	1,150	1,030	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	375	175	200	0	0	0
Armenian	245	120	130	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	515	290	225	0	0	0
Iraqi	105	65	40	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	340	135	205	0	0	0
Palestinian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	55	30	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	345	165	180	0	0	0
Tajik	65	25	45	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	195	100	95	0	0	0
Turkmen	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	35	10	30	0	0	0
Yemeni	130	60	75	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	155	60	90	0	0	0
South Asian origins	34,100	17,255	16,845	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	1,830	955	880	0	0	0
Bengali	845	445	405	0	0	0
Bhutanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
East Indian	18,200	9,335	8,865	0	0	0
Goan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	540	315	230	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	205	110	95	0	0	0
Pakistani	2,570	1,280	1,290	0	0	0
Punjabi	260	110	145	0	0	0
Sinhalese	155	80	75	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	7,840	3,835	4,010	0	0	0
Tamil	2,705	1,345	1,360	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,745	885	860	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,115	7,455	8,660	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	7,155	3,350	3,800	0	0	0
Filipino	8,590	3,895	4,690	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Japanese	410	210	205	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	370	175	190	0	0	0
Laotian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	90	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Thai	50	10	35	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	490	225	265	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	295	150	145	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	295	150	145	0	0	0
Oceania origins	155	75	80	0	0	0
Australian	35	20	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	110	55	60	0	0	0
Fijian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,935	...	...	205	...	...
Owner	20,015	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	15,920	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,935	...	...	205	...	...
Condominium	7,365	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	28,575	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,935	...	...	205	...	...
No bedrooms	500	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,205	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,670	...	...	35	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,420	...	...	95	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,135	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,935	...	...	205	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	16,185	...	...	35	...	...
5 rooms	5,480	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	4,370	...	...	50	...	...
7 rooms	3,590	...	...	20	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,305	...	...	25	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.2	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,935	...	...	205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,505	...	...	195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	3,430	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,935	...	...	205	...	...
Suitable	29,680	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	6,250	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,935	...	...	205	...	...
1960 or before	9,880	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	16,065	...	...	55	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,220	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,705	...	...	35	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,430	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,120	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	520	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,935	...	...	205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,650	...	...	160	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,285	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,935	...	...	205	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,465	...	...	130	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,575	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,890	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,935	...	...	205	...	...
15 to 24 years	855	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,250	...	...	30	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,220	...	...	35	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,970	...	...	40	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,385	...	...	50	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,665	...	...	35	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,335	...	...	15	...	...
85 years and over	1,255	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,920	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,310	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,615	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,955	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,015	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	27.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,397	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,430	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,078	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	517,391	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	15,920	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	29.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,014	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,080	39,640	43,440	465	235	230
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,430	7,505	8,925	140	75	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,775	12,070	12,700	120	65	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,880	20,065	21,815	205	95	105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,020	2,715	1,310	55	45	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,180	1,340	845	25	20	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,835	1,370	470	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,325	6,405	8,920	100	35	65
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,260	1,030	1,230	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,270	9,915	10,355	40	10	30
Bachelor's degree	13,785	6,520	7,265	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,500	710	790	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	505	275	230	0	0	0
Master's degree	4,015	2,100	1,915	10	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	470	310	160	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,395	25,070	28,330	310	155	150
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,515	3,425	4,095	55	35	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,010	6,830	7,180	85	50	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,865	14,815	17,050	165	75	90
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,480	1,630	850	40	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,440	870	570	15	10	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,045	755	285	25	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,580	4,690	6,890	80	30	55
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,650	740	905	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,160	7,750	8,400	25	10	20
Bachelor's degree	10,670	4,990	5,680	25	10	20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,230	560	670	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	420	215	205	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,485	1,780	1,705	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	350	210	145	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,080	39,645	43,435	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	41,205	19,580	21,625	260	140	120
Education	1,960	450	1,510	15	10	10
13. Education	1,960	450	1,505	20	0	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,415	690	725	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	295	210	85	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,125	480	640	10	0	0
Humanities	2,445	800	1,640	0	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	55	140	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	645	205	445	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	935	235	705	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	90	80	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	90	55	0	0	0
54. History	250	105	140	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	20	75	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,855	1,525	3,335	30	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	20	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	405	140	265	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,050	110	935	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	865	260	610	0	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	105	40	65	0	0	10
42. Psychology	615	150	465	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,755	815	940	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,990	4,340	5,650	45	10	35
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	25	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	195	610	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,140	4,120	5,020	35	10	25
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,295	1,170	1,130	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	965	385	585	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	630	310	315	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	20	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	585	430	155	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,400	1,555	845	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,945	1,350	595	0	0	0
25. Library science	60	20	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	375	175	205	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,785	6,950	840	45	45	10
04. Architecture and related services	290	220	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,955	2,400	555	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,585	1,440	145	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,035	1,015	20	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,280	1,255	30	10	10	0
48. Precision production	635	610	20	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	255	225	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	315	195	125	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	65	100	0	10	0
Health and related fields	6,455	1,445	5,010	15	0	20
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	340	160	180	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,005	1,230	4,775	20	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	45	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,800	885	910	35	20	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	310	775	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	495	365	135	10	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	200	10	10	0	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,395	25,070	28,325	310	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,530	10,250	11,275	145	80	60
Education	1,305	280	1,030	10	0	0
13. Education	1,310	280	1,025	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,110	540	575	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	135	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	910	405	510	10	0	0
Humanities	1,835	595	1,240	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	45	100	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	455	155	295	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	745	175	565	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	60	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	0	0	0
54. History	175	65	110	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,930	1,180	2,750	25	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	120	205	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	830	80	755	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	770	215	555	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	30	50	10	0	0
42. Psychology	495	105	390	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,390	625	765	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	7,810	3,255	4,555	35	10	30
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	25	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	600	140	455	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,170	3,090	4,080	25	0	20
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,625	850	770	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	640	270	365	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	475	225	240	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	430	320	110	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	55	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,055	1,325	725	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,665	1,145	515	0	10	0
25. Library science	50	15	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	330	150	180	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,515	4,855	660	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	240	180	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	2,290	1,850	435	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,050	945	105	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	690	675	20	25	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	850	835	20	0	0	0
48. Precision production	390	375	20	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	195	175	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	245	145	100	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	45	75	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,015	1,125	3,895	20	0	15
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	215	110	105	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,700	970	3,725	15	0	15
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	40	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,295	620	680	30	15	15
12. Personal and culinary services	785	215	565	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	355	250	105	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	155	145	10	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,080	39,640	43,435	465	235	225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,205	19,580	21,625	265	140	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,880	20,065	21,810	200	95	110
Location of study inside Canada	25,400	11,690	13,715	205	95	105
Same as province or territory of residence	24,275	11,135	13,145	190	90	100
Different than province or territory of residence	1,130	550	575	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,475	8,375	8,100	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	425	275	0	0	10
Philippines	2,965	1,125	1,840	0	0	0
India	4,600	2,530	2,075	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	760	425	335	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	710	330	375	0	0	0
France	45	20	30	0	0	0
Other	6,690	3,515	3,175	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,395	25,070	28,325	305	155	150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,530	10,255	11,275	140	85	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	31,865	14,815	17,050	165	80	85
Location of study inside Canada	18,635	8,250	10,380	160	75	85
Same as province or territory of residence	17,865	7,865	10,005	155	70	85
Different than province or territory of residence	765	390	375	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,235	6,560	6,670	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	530	330	200	0	0	0
Philippines	2,525	945	1,575	0	0	0
India	4,035	2,205	1,825	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	370	185	180	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	605	275	330	0	0	0
France	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other	5,135	2,600	2,535	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,080	39,640	43,435	465	235	230
In the labour force	48,565	25,310	23,255	250	140	105
Employed	43,195	22,675	20,520	180	90	90
Unemployed	5,370	2,640	2,730	70	55	20
Not in the labour force	34,510	14,330	20,185	215	90	120
Participation rate	58.5	63.8	53.5	53.8	59.6	45.7
Employment rate	52.0	57.2	47.2	38.7	38.3	39.1
Unemployment rate	11.1	10.4	11.7	28.0	39.3	19.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,075	39,645	43,440	465	235	230
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,245	14,700	20,540	220	100	120
Worked	47,835	24,935	22,895	245	140	110
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,725	12,165	9,555	100	45	55
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	26,115	12,770	13,340	145	90	55
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.4	40.2	38.8	37.8	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,565	25,315	23,250	250	140	105
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,450	1,105	1,350	20	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,115	24,210	21,905	230	130	95
Employee	42,000	21,260	20,730	220	125	90
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,115	2,945	1,170	15	10	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,565	25,310	23,250	250	140	105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,450	1,105	1,350	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,110	24,205	21,905	230	135	100
0 Management occupations	3,090	1,930	1,160	20	10	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,985	2,935	5,060	20	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,255	2,550	710	10	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,055	570	2,485	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,765	1,345	3,425	35	10	30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,100	595	500	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	13,450	6,755	6,695	80	55	30
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,615	5,200	420	50	45	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	255	205	45	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,530	2,130	1,400	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,565	25,310	23,250	250	145	105
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,450	1,105	1,345	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,115	24,210	21,905	230	130	100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	0	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	30	20	0	10	0
22 Utilities	265	185	80	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,220	2,000	225	25	30	0
31-33 Manufacturing	4,740	3,320	1,425	10	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,830	1,230	600	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,605	2,885	2,715	30	20	10
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,515	2,045	465	15	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,305	775	530	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	3,145	1,300	1,845	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	545	445	0	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,315	1,945	1,370	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	35	35	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,965	2,235	1,735	10	10	10
61 Educational services	2,895	940	1,955	20	10	10
62 Health care and social assistance	5,340	945	4,395	40	0	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	605	315	295	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,655	1,735	1,920	10	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,955	965	985	10	0	0
91 Public administration	1,635	765	870	40	15	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	43,195	22,675	20,520	180	90	90
Worked at home	1,795	955	840	10	10	0
Worked outside Canada	210	150	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,560	3,960	1,600	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	35,630	17,605	18,020	150	65	80
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35,630	17,610	18,020	150	65	80
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,665	13,210	15,450	65	35	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	75	25	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,925	4,380	2,545	10	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	40	15	20	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,185	21,565	19,620	175	85	90
Car, truck, van - as a driver	22,145	13,960	8,190	155	75	85
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,500	850	1,650	10	10	10
Public transit	14,765	6,040	8,725	0	0	0
Walked	1,275	495	785	10	0	0
Bicycle	85	70	10	0	0	0
Other method	420	160	260	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,185	21,570	19,620	175	85	90
Less than 15 minutes	4,640	2,095	2,545	75	40	35
15 to 29 minutes	9,705	4,995	4,710	75	30	45
30 to 44 minutes	10,025	5,810	4,215	10	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	5,920	3,225	2,695	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	10,905	5,445	5,460	15	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,190	21,570	19,620	175	90	85
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,605	1,715	890	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,125	3,890	3,230	40	25	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,690	4,630	5,060	70	25	40
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,480	3,535	3,950	30	10	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,485	2,700	2,780	0	0	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,800	5,090	3,710	30	15	15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	50,385	26,260	24,125	260	145	115
Single responses	49,350	25,725	23,625	260	145	115
Official languages	48,365	25,240	23,125	260	145	115
English	48,230	25,195	23,030	260	145	115
French	135	40	95	0	0	0
Non-official languages	980	490	495	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	980	485	495	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	170	85	85	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	170	80	90	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	230	135	95	0	0	0
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	160	85	75	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	145	70	80	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	10	45	0	0	0
Hindi	30	25	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	20	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	20	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	455	215	245	0	0	0
Chinese languages	455	215	240	0	0	0
Cantonese	240	95	145	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	115	85	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,035	535	505	0	0	0
English and French	185	80	100	0	0	0
English and non-official language	850	445	405	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	50,385	26,260	24,120	265	145	120
None	47,335	24,680	22,655	255	145	115
English	510	270	235	0	0	0
French	405	160	245	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,090	1,135	955	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,085	1,130	955	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	10	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,990	48,260	51,730	635	330	310
Non-movers	88,010	42,205	45,805	595	305	285
Movers	11,975	6,055	5,920	40	25	20
Non-migrants	8,550	4,300	4,250	10	10	0
Migrants	3,425	1,755	1,670	35	15	20
Internal migrants	1,385	735	650	35	15	20
Intraprovincial migrants	1,085	565	520	30	10	15
Interprovincial migrants	300	170	135	0	10	0
External migrants	2,040	1,015	1,020	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	95,215	45,755	49,465	595	305	290
Non-movers	60,400	28,680	31,720	445	225	215
Movers	34,820	17,075	17,745	150	85	70
Non-migrants	22,810	11,000	11,810	60	30	30
Migrants	12,005	6,075	5,935	90	50	40
Internal migrants	3,450	1,665	1,780	90	50	40
Intraprovincial migrants	2,765	1,335	1,425	80	40	40
Interprovincial migrants	690	335	355	10	10	0
External migrants	8,555	4,405	4,150	0	0	0