Census Profile, 2016 Census
Scarborough--Rouge Park [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Scarborough--Rouge Park Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Pontiac, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Scarborough--Rouge Park [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Scarborough--Rouge Park [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Pontiac, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,275	...	...	14,251	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	102,646	...	...	14,358	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	-0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,060	...	...	10,208	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,039	...	...	6,203	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,918.6	...	...	1.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53.31	...	...	12,991.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,275	49,260	53,010	14,250	7,100	7,145
0 to 14 years	16,390	8,380	8,010	2,045	1,000	1,045
0 to 4 years	4,890	2,495	2,395	670	320	345
5 to 9 years	5,560	2,870	2,695	680	320	365
10 to 14 years	5,935	3,015	2,920	690	355	335
15 to 64 years	69,265	33,295	35,965	8,820	4,440	4,375
15 to 19 years	7,105	3,650	3,455	780	420	365
20 to 24 years	7,665	3,960	3,705	695	375	320
25 to 29 years	6,790	3,385	3,405	700	360	335
30 to 34 years	6,115	2,960	3,150	605	295	300
35 to 39 years	5,690	2,665	3,025	640	305	330
40 to 44 years	6,055	2,725	3,325	730	365	365
45 to 49 years	6,900	3,140	3,760	835	410	425
50 to 54 years	8,160	3,815	4,340	1,200	610	590
55 to 59 years	7,830	3,665	4,165	1,335	645	690
60 to 64 years	6,960	3,335	3,630	1,305	650	655
65 years and over	16,625	7,590	9,040	3,390	1,655	1,730
65 to 69 years	6,040	2,880	3,160	1,170	580	590
70 to 74 years	4,265	1,965	2,295	920	475	445
75 to 79 years	2,785	1,305	1,480	590	285	305
80 to 84 years	1,765	800	965	360	180	185
85 years and over	1,775	640	1,135	345	135	210
85 to 89 years	1,070	430	640	235	95	140
90 to 94 years	535	170	365	90	30	60
95 to 99 years	150	40	110	20	10	10
100 years and over	20	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	17.0	15.1	14.4	14.1	14.6
15 to 64 years	67.7	67.6	67.8	61.9	62.5	61.2
65 years and over	16.3	15.4	17.1	23.8	23.3	24.2
85 years and over	1.7	1.3	2.1	2.4	1.9	2.9
Average age of the population	40.6	39.6	41.6	45.7	45.4	46.1
Median age of the population	41.2	39.3	42.7	50.4	50.1	50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,035	...	...	6,205	...	...
Single-detached house	17,560	...	...	5,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,000	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,475	...	...	690	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,860	...	...	165	...	...
Row house	4,465	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,885	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,215	...	...	335	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,040	...	...	6,205	...	...
1 person	5,040	...	...	1,895	...	...
2 persons	8,005	...	...	2,455	...	...
3 persons	6,300	...	...	775	...	...
4 persons	6,555	...	...	705	...	...
5 or more persons	6,135	...	...	375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,520	...	...	14,025	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,890	40,880	45,005	12,205	6,100	6,100
Married or living common law	46,550	23,225	23,320	7,320	3,660	3,660
Married	43,225	21,575	21,650	5,845	2,935	2,915
Living common law	3,320	1,650	1,665	1,480	730	745
Not married and not living common law	39,340	17,660	21,685	4,880	2,440	2,440
Never married	28,270	14,505	13,765	2,805	1,640	1,160
Separated	2,395	885	1,515	250	125	125
Divorced	4,220	1,430	2,795	825	425	400
Widowed	4,450	835	3,610	1,000	240	760
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,575	...	...	4,240	...	...
2 persons	10,810	...	...	2,525	...	...
3 persons	7,215	...	...	775	...	...
4 persons	7,180	...	...	650	...	...
5 or more persons	3,370	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,575	...	...	4,240	...	...
Total couple families	22,495	...	...	3,610	...	...
Married couples	20,840	...	...	2,870	...	...
Common-law couples	1,660	...	...	740	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,080	...	...	630	...	...
Female parent	5,065	...	...	470	...	...
Male parent	1,015	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,500	...	...	3,615	...	...
Couples without children	7,450	...	...	2,115	...	...
Couples with children	15,050	...	...	1,495	...	...
1 child	5,460	...	...	620	...	...
2 children	6,495	...	...	600	...	...
3 or more children	3,090	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,080	...	...	630	...	...
1 child	3,360	...	...	405	...	...
2 children	1,750	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more children	965	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,680	4,965	6,715	2,470	1,235	1,235
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,040	...	...	6,200	...	...
One-census-family households	23,785	...	...	4,070	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,835	...	...	2,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,945	...	...	2,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,305	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,950	...	...	2,050	...	...
One-person households	5,040	...	...	1,895	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	910	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,570	49,025	52,545	14,105	7,040	7,060
English only	93,060	45,615	47,440	5,975	3,075	2,905
French only	80	30	45	850	410	440
English and French	5,865	2,480	3,385	7,270	3,555	3,710
Neither English nor French	2,570	895	1,675	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,570	49,025	52,545	14,105	7,040	7,065
English	97,455	47,440	50,010	8,325	4,120	4,205
French	925	410	515	5,680	2,870	2,815
English and French	690	305	385	100	55	50
Neither English nor French	2,505	870	1,635	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,270	565	705	8,375	4,145	4,225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.3	59.4	58.9	59.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,570	49,025	52,545	14,105	7,045	7,065
Single responses	97,105	46,880	50,225	13,850	6,920	6,925
Official languages	59,590	29,010	30,580	13,655	6,830	6,825
English	58,790	28,655	30,135	8,020	3,985	4,040
French	795	355	440	5,635	2,845	2,790
Non-official languages	37,520	17,875	19,645	195	95	100
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	37,515	17,870	19,645	185	90	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,285	620	665	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	200	90	110	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	180	80	95	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,070	520	550	10	5	5
Amharic	305	145	165	0	0	0
Arabic	575	285	295	5	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	70	35	40	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	80	35	40	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	310	135	175	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	130	175	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5,260	2,290	2,970	5	0	5
Bikol	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	135	55	80	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	195	75	120	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	30	25	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	4,715	2,070	2,645	5	0	10
Waray-Waray	10	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	80	95	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	120	55	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	11,710	5,655	6,050	0	0	0
Kannada	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	485	250	230	0	0	0
Tamil	11,045	5,305	5,745	0	0	0
Telugu	135	85	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,180	6,965	7,220	140	65	75
Albanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Armenian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,750	825	925	25	15	5
Baltic languages	50	25	30	10	5	5
Latvian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Slavic languages	1,700	800	900	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	130	55	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	435	210	225	0	0	0
Polish	610	285	325	10	5	5
Russian	180	75	100	5	0	5
Serbian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	5	0	0
Ukrainian	90	50	45	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	640	285	355	80	30	50
Afrikaans	15	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	125	55	75	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	460	205	260	60	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	495	250	240	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	8,755	4,390	4,370	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	7,680	3,825	3,855	5	5	5
Bengali	1,455	745	710	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,400	690	705	0	0	0
Hindi	775	355	425	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	80	35	45	0	0	0
Marathi	90	45	50	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,200	605	595	5	0	5
Sindhi	75	35	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	350	160	190	0	0	0
Urdu	2,220	1,140	1,080	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,035	535	495	5	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	180	85	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	850	440	405	0	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,360	1,135	1,220	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	890	435	455	5	0	5
Portuguese	360	170	190	5	0	5
Romanian	245	125	120	0	0	0
Spanish	865	410	460	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	85	125	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	370	180	190	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	85	45	45	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	30	10	15	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swahili	55	20	35	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,470	1,615	1,855	5	5	0
Chinese languages	3,445	1,605	1,840	5	5	0
Cantonese	2,015	940	1,065	0	0	0
Hakka	110	45	60	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,070	490	580	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	95	50	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	55	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	360	155	205	0	5	0
Estonian	125	45	80	0	0	0
Finnish	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	95	95	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,460	2,140	2,315	260	120	135
English and French	235	110	125	235	110	125
English and non-official language	4,015	1,940	2,075	10	10	5
French and non-official language	95	45	50	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	115	50	65	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,570	49,025	52,545	14,105	7,040	7,065
Single responses	90,995	43,900	47,095	13,790	6,885	6,900
Official languages	69,220	33,585	35,635	13,740	6,855	6,880
English	68,845	33,410	35,430	9,075	4,525	4,550
French	375	170	200	4,665	2,330	2,335
Non-official languages	21,770	10,315	11,455	50	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	21,770	10,320	11,455	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	640	300	345	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	100	40	65	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	25	5	20	0	0	0
Somali	75	30	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	540	260	275	5	0	5
Amharic	155	70	85	0	0	0
Arabic	290	145	145	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	40	20	25	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	35	15	20	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	75	100	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	75	95	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,420	1,095	1,325	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	25	35	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	75	30	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,240	1,020	1,215	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	65	25	45	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	5	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	8,435	4,020	4,420	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	245	125	120	0	0	0
Tamil	8,115	3,845	4,265	0	0	0
Telugu	65	35	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,060	3,405	3,655	30	10	15
Albanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	785	380	410	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	780	375	410	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	210	95	115	0	0	0
Polish	320	160	160	5	0	0
Russian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Serbian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	30	25	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	140	70	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,060	2,455	2,605	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	4,420	2,150	2,275	5	0	0
Bengali	950	470	485	0	0	0
Gujarati	835	390	450	0	0	0
Hindi	375	175	205	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	55	25	25	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	300	330	0	0	0
Sindhi	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	155	75	80	0	0	0
Urdu	1,360	685	675	0	0	0
Iranian languages	625	300	330	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	125	60	65	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	495	230	260	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	920	425	495	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	250	110	135	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	55	60	0	0	0
Romanian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Spanish	410	190	220	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	60	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	60	50	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	20	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,470	1,165	1,300	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,460	1,165	1,295	5	5	0
Cantonese	1,465	695	775	0	5	0
Hakka	50	25	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	805	380	430	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	145	60	85	0	0	0
Estonian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,575	5,120	5,455	315	155	160
English and French	265	105	155	275	135	140
English and non-official language	10,035	4,900	5,135	25	15	15
French and non-official language	40	15	30	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	240	105	135	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,570	49,025	52,545	14,105	7,045	7,065
None	79,515	38,370	41,145	11,250	5,670	5,580
English	10,155	4,980	5,180	1,580	775	800
French	710	315	400	1,200	560	640
Non-official language	10,840	5,205	5,635	65	30	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10,835	5,200	5,635	60	30	35
English and French	60	25	35	5	0	0
English and non-official language	180	90	95	0	0	0
French and non-official language	105	45	65	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85,155	40,620	44,525	11,985	6,020	5,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,420	38,255	42,165	11,535	5,810	5,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,409	32,609	26,914	26,490	30,005	23,460
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,435	38,255	42,180	11,535	5,810	5,725
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,396	29,937	25,315	24,846	27,479	22,245
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,305	33,810	35,490	9,175	4,725	4,450
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,852	33,789	26,154	25,033	28,247	21,643
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,220	26,645	33,575	9,505	4,665	4,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,283	1,500	4,969	9,852	9,748	9,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,250	29,055	29,200	7,085	3,775	3,305
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,999	34,973	29,261	25,938	27,955	23,648
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	85,060	40,495	44,565	11,985	6,030	5,960
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,270	38,165	42,100	11,595	5,845	5,755
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,708	43,732	36,059	35,665	38,323	32,964
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,270	38,165	42,105	11,600	5,845	5,755
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,806	36,587	31,285	30,103	31,862	28,316
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,170	33,675	35,500	9,165	4,700	4,470
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,953	44,706	35,445	34,432	37,436	31,274
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,130	26,720	33,410	9,475	4,650	4,825
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,044	6,122	7,781	10,340	10,338	10,341
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,230	28,985	29,245	7,080	3,790	3,290
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,825	44,620	37,064	34,413	37,119	31,301
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	85,060	40,500	44,560	11,985	6,025	5,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,300	14,095	12,210	2,980	1,605	1,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,680	53,786	49,688	42,817	43,247	41,936
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,593	62,326	56,438	50,651	53,165	47,707
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.7	90.3	82.7	75.8	78.7	72.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	74.5	77.6	71.1	59.0	62.6	54.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.3	9.7	17.3	24.2	21.2	28.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	85,155	40,620	44,525	11,985	6,020	5,970
Without total income	4,735	2,370	2,365	450	205	240
With total income	80,415	38,255	42,165	11,535	5,810	5,720
Percentage with total income	94.4	94.2	94.7	96.2	96.5	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,655	6,830	7,825	1,705	770	935
$10,000 to $19,999	15,480	6,625	8,855	2,720	1,235	1,490
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,575	6,015	1,890	905	990
$30,000 to $39,999	8,645	4,005	4,640	1,465	740	725
$40,000 to $49,999	7,850	3,745	4,105	1,230	685	555
$50,000 to $59,999	6,255	3,010	3,245	815	430	385
$60,000 to $69,999	4,430	2,270	2,160	590	355	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,280	1,800	1,480	385	215	165
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,255	1,065	220	125	95
$90,000 to $99,999	2,130	1,100	1,025	160	95	60
$100,000 and over	4,790	3,045	1,745	350	260	95
$100,000 to $149,999	3,590	2,205	1,385	270	195	70
$150,000 and over	1,200	840	360	85	65	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,155	40,625	44,530	11,985	6,020	5,970
Without after-tax income	4,715	2,365	2,350	455	210	245
With after-tax income	80,435	38,255	42,175	11,535	5,815	5,720
Percentage with after-tax income	94.5	94.2	94.7	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,870	6,905	7,970	1,765	785	980
$10,000 to $19,999	16,025	6,835	9,190	2,815	1,285	1,530
$20,000 to $29,999	12,180	5,415	6,765	2,255	1,080	1,175
$30,000 to $39,999	10,400	4,905	5,495	1,850	985	860
$40,000 to $49,999	9,085	4,340	4,750	1,220	665	545
$50,000 to $59,999	6,030	3,045	2,980	745	435	310
$60,000 to $69,999	3,980	2,165	1,820	430	250	175
$70,000 to $79,999	2,995	1,590	1,410	185	120	65
$80,000 and over	4,865	3,060	1,805	280	195	80
$80,000 to $89,999	1,920	1,100	820	110	75	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,045	655	390	50	40	10
$100,000 and over	1,895	1,300	590	120	85	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	85,150	40,620	44,530	11,990	6,020	5,965
Without employment income	26,900	11,570	15,330	4,905	2,240	2,665
With employment income	58,255	29,055	29,200	7,080	3,775	3,305
Percentage with employment income	68.4	71.5	65.6	59.0	62.7	55.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,290	3,980	4,315	1,255	630	625
$5,000 to $9,999	5,140	2,315	2,825	595	280	315
$10,000 to $19,999	7,920	3,705	4,215	1,105	580	525
$20,000 to $29,999	6,480	3,025	3,460	945	475	475
$30,000 to $39,999	6,075	3,000	3,070	860	435	425
$40,000 to $49,999	5,965	2,900	3,065	720	385	335
$50,000 to $59,999	4,825	2,395	2,430	470	270	200
$60,000 to $69,999	3,350	1,770	1,580	355	215	140
$70,000 to $79,999	2,570	1,410	1,160	250	140	110
$80,000 and over	7,630	4,550	3,085	520	370	155
$80,000 to $89,999	1,955	1,090	860	165	100	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,865	920	945	115	75	40
$100,000 and over	3,815	2,540	1,275	240	195	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,040	...	...	6,200	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,577	...	...	50,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	74,937	...	...	46,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,040	...	...	1,890	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,807	...	...	23,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,581	...	...	22,280	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,000	...	...	4,310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,215	...	...	66,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,014	...	...	59,110	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,965	...	...	6,200	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	99,715	...	...	66,677	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,900	...	...	56,279	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,995	...	...	1,895	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,389	...	...	37,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,000	...	...	31,263	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	26,970	...	...	4,310	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,222	...	...	79,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,216	...	...	67,267	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,040	...	...	6,200	...	...
Under $5,000	310	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	320	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	535	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	865	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	830	...	...	425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,005	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,025	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,125	...	...	365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,115	...	...	310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,125	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,405	...	...	515	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,270	...	...	435	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,070	...	...	335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,940	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,995	...	...	1,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,000	...	...	500	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,110	...	...	295	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,425	...	...	225	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,465	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,040	...	...	6,200	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	325	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	545	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	905	...	...	435	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	905	...	...	435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,070	...	...	395	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,190	...	...	470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,300	...	...	455	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,340	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,405	...	...	325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,750	...	...	610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	...	...	535	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,565	...	...	410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,325	...	...	380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,040	...	...	220	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,355	...	...	670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,255	...	...	385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,645	...	...	150	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,460	...	...	135	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,595	...	...	4,230	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,827	...	...	66,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,939	...	...	58,980	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,600	...	...	2,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,697	...	...	56,858	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,887	...	...	51,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,995	...	...	1,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,410	...	...	92,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,225	...	...	79,011	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,060	...	...	580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,976	...	...	39,859	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,600	...	...	37,760	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.0	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,545	...	...	4,210	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,135	...	...	79,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,237	...	...	67,307	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,575	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,488	...	...	73,722	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,524	...	...	61,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,110	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,332	...	...	98,099	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,181	...	...	83,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,985	...	...	550	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,356	...	...	51,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,171	...	...	46,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,710	3,640	4,070	2,180	1,100	1,085
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,133	29,752	30,592	22,362	22,251	22,443
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,817	27,285	28,341	21,624	21,312	21,845
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	7,715	3,755	3,960	2,195	1,115	1,080
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,036	42,294	39,844	35,589	32,700	38,561
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,357	34,401	34,315	29,923	27,772	32,137
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,520	48,995	52,520	14,025	7,015	7,010
In the bottom half of the distribution	48,780	23,140	25,635	9,280	4,575	4,705
In the bottom decile	8,575	4,110	4,465	1,805	925	880
In the second decile	9,495	4,425	5,070	2,205	1,035	1,170
In the third decile	10,205	4,810	5,395	1,990	985	1,005
In the fourth decile	10,080	4,770	5,305	1,660	795	870
In the fifth decile	10,425	5,030	5,400	1,615	835	780
In the top half of the distribution	52,740	25,850	26,885	4,750	2,445	2,310
In the sixth decile	10,790	5,135	5,650	1,370	710	660
In the seventh decile	10,815	5,295	5,515	1,290	655	635
In the eighth decile	11,060	5,405	5,650	915	455	455
In the ninth decile	11,285	5,590	5,695	785	420	365
In the top decile	8,800	4,425	4,375	385	200	190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	101,520	48,995	52,525	14,025	7,015	7,010
0 to 17 years	20,405	10,460	9,950	2,505	1,240	1,270
0 to 5 years	5,940	3,055	2,885	810	395	410
18 to 64 years	65,025	31,095	33,935	8,300	4,175	4,125
65 years and over	16,085	7,445	8,640	3,220	1,600	1,620
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,650	5,915	6,735	2,980	1,455	1,525
0 to 17 years	3,850	1,910	1,940	550	270	280
0 to 5 years	1,150	570	580	190	100	90
18 to 64 years	7,295	3,380	3,910	1,640	830	815
65 years and over	1,510	625	885	785	360	430
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.5	12.1	12.8	21.2	20.7	21.8
0 to 17 years (%)	18.9	18.3	19.5	22.0	21.8	22.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.4	18.7	20.1	23.5	25.3	22.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	10.9	11.5	19.8	19.9	19.8
65 years and over (%)	9.4	8.4	10.2	24.4	22.5	26.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	10,350	4,915	5,435	865	460	405
0 to 17 years	2,960	1,450	1,510	130	60	75
0 to 5 years	910	460	450	50	25	30
18 to 64 years	6,450	3,095	3,350	670	365	305
65 years and over	950	370	575	60	35	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.2	10.0	10.3	6.2	6.6	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.5	13.9	15.2	5.2	4.8	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.3	15.1	15.6	6.2	6.3	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	9.9	8.1	8.7	7.4
65 years and over (%)	5.9	5.0	6.7	1.9	2.2	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,440	48,855	52,585	14,025	7,015	7,015
Official languages	98,945	47,960	50,985	14,025	7,015	7,010
English	98,910	47,950	50,960	13,195	6,590	6,610
French	6,040	2,730	3,310	8,075	3,995	4,080
Non-official languages	48,060	22,895	25,160	380	210	170
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	15	15	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	15	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	20	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	15	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	48,050	22,900	25,150	365	190	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,730	850	890	10	10	0
Berber languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	320	160	160	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	310	155	150	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,415	695	720	10	0	0
Amharic	375	170	210	0	0	0
Arabic	910	455	450	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	10	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	105	50	60	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	425	150	280	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	415	145	270	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,590	2,840	3,750	10	0	0
Bikol	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cebuano	160	75	85	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	75	45	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	285	115	170	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	95	40	50	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Pangasinan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,420	2,755	3,665	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	595	240	350	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	30	0	25	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	340	140	195	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	270	105	165	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	15,045	7,370	7,675	0	0	0
Kannada	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	685	375	315	0	0	0
Tamil	14,255	6,940	7,310	0	0	0
Telugu	180	100	75	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,795	9,770	10,025	315	170	145
Albanian	155	75	85	0	0	0
Armenian	180	90	95	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,045	970	1,075	55	35	20
Baltic languages	60	20	40	15	10	10
Latvian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	15	10	10
Slavic languages	1,995	955	1,040	45	25	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	30	20	10	10	0
Croatian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Czech	135	60	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	550	245	305	0	0	0
Polish	670	340	330	20	0	15
Russian	310	150	160	10	0	0
Serbian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	15	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	40	40	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	10	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	870	445	425	100	60	45
Afrikaans	40	30	15	10	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	10	0	10
Dutch	100	55	40	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	680	340	335	90	50	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	680	330	345	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	12,395	6,280	6,105	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	11,150	5,640	5,505	0	0	0
Bengali	1,825	910	920	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,815	945	865	0	0	0
Hindi	3,710	1,890	1,820	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	230	100	125	0	0	0
Marathi	175	85	85	0	0	0
Nepali	45	30	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,230	1,130	1,095	0	0	0
Sindhi	210	120	95	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	970	455	510	0	0	0
Urdu	3,240	1,645	1,595	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,375	700	670	0	0	0
Kurdish	35	30	0	0	0	0
Pashto	275	135	140	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,145	585	560	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	75	55	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,750	1,730	2,015	155	75	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,350	650	700	30	15	15
Portuguese	425	180	245	10	0	0
Romanian	275	135	140	10	0	0
Spanish	1,880	860	1,020	120	55	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	160	65	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	240	115	120	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	740	320	420	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	25	0	15	0	0	0
Ewe	20	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	20	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	60	10	50	0	0	0
Lingala	80	30	50	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	205	95	110	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	120	75	50	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	115	40	80	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	110	65	50	25	10	10
American Sign Language	75	40	40	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	30	20	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,855	1,805	2,050	10	10	0
Chinese languages	3,835	1,800	2,035	0	0	0
Cantonese	2,550	1,210	1,340	0	0	0
Hakka	135	60	75	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,425	630	795	0	0	0
Min Dong	15	10	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	170	70	100	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	10	10	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	370	170	200	10	0	0
Estonian	125	40	85	0	0	0
Finnish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	200	105	95	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	60	45	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,445	48,860	52,585	14,025	7,015	7,010
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,285	44,805	48,480	13,965	6,970	6,990
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,385	9,845	9,545	2,505	1,225	1,285
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,900	34,965	38,935	11,460	5,750	5,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,150	4,050	4,105	60	45	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,440	48,855	52,585	14,025	7,015	7,010
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	47,030	23,380	23,650	13,685	6,835	6,855
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	53,180	24,785	28,400	325	170	155
Before 1981	13,200	6,065	7,135	195	110	80
1981 to 1990	9,305	4,515	4,795	25	10	10
1991 to 2000	15,135	7,015	8,125	65	20	40
2001 to 2010	11,930	5,565	6,370	40	25	10
2001 to 2005	6,460	2,970	3,490	15	10	0
2006 to 2010	5,470	2,595	2,875	25	20	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,610	1,625	1,980	10	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,230	690	535	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	53,185	24,785	28,400	330	175	155
Under 5 years	3,610	1,895	1,715	55	35	15
5 to 14 years	8,575	4,215	4,365	70	25	40
15 to 24 years	13,110	5,590	7,515	85	50	40
25 to 44 years	22,355	10,590	11,770	100	55	50
45 years and over	5,535	2,495	3,040	10	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	53,180	24,785	28,395	325	175	155
Americas	14,420	6,260	8,165	95	45	40
Brazil	40	15	25	0	10	0
Colombia	95	45	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	160	75	80	0	0	0
Guyana	4,865	2,150	2,715	0	0	0
Haiti	195	100	95	0	0	0
Jamaica	4,285	1,755	2,530	10	0	0
Mexico	105	35	70	0	0	10
Peru	80	35	45	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	2,130	940	1,195	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	435	215	225	50	30	15
Other places of birth in Americas	2,020	885	1,135	15	0	10
Europe	5,725	2,825	2,900	200	105	95
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	35	25	15	0	0	0
France	35	10	25	35	20	15
Germany	410	215	195	30	20	10
Greece	280	155	125	10	10	0
Hungary	155	65	90	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	70	0	0	0
Italy	715	355	355	15	0	0
Netherlands	80	35	45	10	0	10
Poland	510	255	255	10	0	10
Portugal	220	110	105	10	0	0
Romania	270	135	135	0	0	0
Russian Federation	105	50	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	120	60	55	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	30	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,660	850	810	75	30	40
Other places of birth in Europe	930	410	515	20	10	10
Africa	2,220	1,060	1,160	15	0	0
Algeria	30	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	120	60	60	0	0	0
Ethiopia	345	155	190	0	0	0
Kenya	205	95	115	0	0	0
Morocco	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	255	135	120	0	0	0
Somalia	145	65	75	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	150	85	60	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	950	440	505	10	0	0
Asia	30,655	14,580	16,080	20	0	15
Afghanistan	615	315	300	0	0	0
Bangladesh	1,305	640	665	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,300	520	785	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	1,045	525	520	0	0	0
India	5,455	2,725	2,735	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	185	115	70	0	0	0
Iraq	115	55	55	0	0	0
Japan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	185	95	90	0	0	10
Lebanon	110	75	40	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,775	890	885	0	0	0
Philippines	6,525	2,875	3,650	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	9,980	4,800	5,185	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	180	65	110	0	0	0
Taiwan	65	25	40	0	0	0
Viet Nam	470	180	285	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	1,290	655	635	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	60	95	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,605	1,630	1,980	10	10	0
Americas	735	320	415	10	10	0
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	80	35	40	0	0	0
Jamaica	170	95	75	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	30	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	350	135	215	0	0	0
Europe	160	70	100	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	90	30	65	0	0	0
Africa	150	70	85	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	30	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	20	20	0	0	0
Asia	2,555	1,165	1,390	0	0	0
Afghanistan	60	40	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	150	70	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	25	65	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	445	235	200	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	125	60	55	0	0	0
Philippines	795	375	425	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	655	260	395	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	130	45	85	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	20	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,445	48,860	52,585	14,030	7,015	7,010
First generationCensus data footnote 69	54,865	25,685	29,180	360	195	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	31,060	15,640	15,420	525	320	205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	15,520	7,535	7,985	13,140	6,505	6,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	40,735	19,035	21,700	140	65	75
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15,400	7,485	7,915	25	15	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,430	3,595	2,840	15	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	8,965	3,885	5,080	15	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	16,370	6,700	9,670	90	35	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	8,350	4,580	3,770	20	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	620	280	340	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,440	48,860	52,590	14,025	7,015	7,010
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	805	405	400	2,545	1,380	1,170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	760	375	385	2,410	1,280	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	585	300	280	455	295	160
Métis	155	65	90	1,940	985	955
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	55	30	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	25	10	80	60	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	100,640	48,450	52,190	11,480	5,635	5,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,445	48,860	52,585	14,025	7,015	7,010
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	200	80	120	390	240	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	101,240	48,780	52,465	13,635	6,775	6,860
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,440	48,855	52,585	14,025	7,015	7,010
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	90	35	55	510	245	270
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	35	55	495	240	250
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	20	45	240	130	105
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	255	110	145
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	995	485	510	2,270	1,140	1,135
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	980	480	500	2,190	1,090	1,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	800	385	415	965	495	475
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	90	75	1,215	590	620
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	80	50	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,355	48,335	52,020	11,240	5,630	5,610
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,445	48,860	52,585	14,025	7,015	7,015
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	73,475	35,225	38,245	90	50	40
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	33,075	16,380	16,695	0	0	0
Chinese	4,560	2,190	2,370	15	10	0
Black	16,145	7,440	8,700	20	20	0
Filipino	8,790	4,030	4,760	10	0	0
Latin American	1,550	740	810	20	0	20
Arab	780	395	385	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	530	210	320	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,350	670	685	0	0	0
Korean	310	170	140	0	0	10
Japanese	260	125	140	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	3,335	1,580	1,760	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	2,780	1,300	1,485	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	27,970	13,630	14,340	13,935	6,965	6,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,445	48,860	52,585	14,025	7,015	7,010
North American Aboriginal origins	1,085	525	565	2,785	1,385	1,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	880	410	470	1,305	680	625
Inuit	25	15	10	20	10	10
Métis	195	105	90	1,565	755	815
Other North American origins	12,415	5,975	6,445	8,370	4,250	4,125
Acadian	50	30	15	40	20	20
American	520	245	270	45	30	10
Canadian	11,960	5,725	6,235	8,270	4,190	4,085
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	25	15	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	15	15	35	15	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	30,545	14,955	15,590	8,430	4,205	4,225
British Isles origins	17,560	8,475	9,080	5,675	2,765	2,910
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	9,895	4,925	4,970	2,245	1,060	1,180
Irish	7,090	3,220	3,875	3,560	1,760	1,805
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	7,265	3,435	3,830	1,970	925	1,040
Welsh	630	260	370	65	35	40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,465	720	745	125	50	70
French origins	2,585	1,205	1,380	4,370	2,165	2,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,585	1,210	1,380	4,365	2,165	2,200
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,560	2,320	2,235	1,365	635	730
Austrian	245	105	140	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	80	40	40	20	15	0
Dutch	1,210	580	635	160	45	120
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,265	1,695	1,570	1,155	560	595
Luxembourger	0	10	10	10	0	0
Swiss	155	60	95	45	20	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	305	340	85	50	35
Danish	135	75	60	15	10	10
Finnish	195	100	100	45	30	10
Icelandic	40	20	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	135	55	80	10	0	0
Swedish	120	40	75	15	0	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	25	15	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	4,275	2,130	2,145	755	355	400
Bulgarian	80	50	30	15	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	185	95	90	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	0	0	0
Estonian	200	75	120	0	0	0
Hungarian	560	290	265	10	0	10
Latvian	95	35	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	85	55	10	10	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,555	820	735	635	295	340
Romanian	365	180	185	0	0	0
Russian	475	220	255	40	15	15
Slovak	120	70	50	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,005	460	540	70	35	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	9,755	4,715	5,035	185	80	105
Albanian	205	105	95	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	190	125	65	0	0	0
Cypriot	165	65	100	0	0	0
Greek	1,185	610	575	0	0	0
Italian	3,430	1,655	1,765	100	35	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	795	370	425	15	10	0
Maltese	120	50	75	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,120	995	1,125	25	10	15
Serbian	205	115	90	15	10	10
Sicilian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Slovenian	95	40	45	0	10	0
Spanish	2,055	970	1,085	40	10	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	40	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	390	200	185	35	10	25
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jewish	155	85	65	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	90	105	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	14,715	6,725	7,990	20	10	10
Antiguan	100	45	55	0	0	0
Bahamian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Barbadian	1,005	465	540	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Carib	100	55	50	0	0	0
Cuban	175	70	100	10	0	0
Dominican	160	60	105	0	0	0
Grenadian	440	175	265	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	270	140	125	0	0	0
Jamaican	8,535	3,860	4,670	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	50	20	30	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	180	85	100	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	2,040	940	1,100	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	440	210	230	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	2,180	1,020	1,155	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	590	275	315	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,735	2,140	2,595	30	10	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	145	65	85	0	0	0
Arawak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	20	15	15	10	0
Chilean	40	25	20	0	0	0
Colombian	170	85	85	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	30	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	3,215	1,445	1,775	0	0	0
Hispanic	85	40	40	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	220	100	120	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	85	40	45	0	0	0
Panamanian	55	10	40	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	215	85	125	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	55	25	25	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	250	135	120	0	0	0
African origins	5,920	2,840	3,080	45	30	10
Central and West African origins	1,200	570	630	10	0	0
Akan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	240	125	115	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	10	25	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	195	75	120	0	0	0
Guinean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Malian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malinké	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	420	200	220	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	30	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	155	75	80	0	0	0
North African origins	435	220	215	10	0	0
Algerian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	115	120	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	30	40	10	0	0
Sudanese	40	35	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,505	745	760	0	0	10
Afrikaner	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amhara	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	130	65	65	0	0	0
Ethiopian	580	265	310	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenyan	60	25	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	380	195	185	0	0	0
South African	95	40	55	0	0	10
Tanzanian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	125	70	55	0	0	0
Other African origins	2,835	1,330	1,505	30	25	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	570	250	320	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	2,310	1,110	1,200	30	20	0
Asian origins	52,770	25,655	27,120	85	55	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,125	1,560	1,565	30	20	10
Afghan	1,170	590	575	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	270	135	140	0	0	0
Armenian	220	95	120	10	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	470	250	220	0	0	0
Iraqi	170	85	80	0	0	0
Israeli	50	30	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kurd	40	30	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	220	115	110	25	15	10
Palestinian	135	55	80	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	285	120	170	0	0	0
Tajik	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tatar	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turk	100	45	50	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	110	65	50	0	0	0
South Asian origins	33,895	16,775	17,120	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	825	435	385	0	0	0
Bengali	525	250	270	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
East Indian	16,925	8,355	8,570	10	10	10
Goan	145	60	85	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	80	55	20	0	0	0
Nepali	30	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,510	790	720	0	0	0
Punjabi	395	215	185	0	0	0
Sinhalese	160	85	75	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	11,240	5,470	5,775	0	0	0
Tamil	3,575	1,795	1,780	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,315	675	640	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	16,355	7,620	8,740	50	30	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Chinese	6,570	3,190	3,380	30	15	10
Filipino	9,450	4,355	5,100	10	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Japanese	330	155	175	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	300	165	135	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	150	35	110	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	55	20	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	500	220	280	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	105	50	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	295	130	165	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	295	130	160	0	0	0
Oceania origins	115	45	70	15	10	0
Australian	55	20	35	15	10	0
New Zealander	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,965	...	...	6,200	...	...
Owner	25,540	...	...	4,880	...	...
Renter	6,425	...	...	1,325	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,965	...	...	6,200	...	...
Condominium	4,535	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	27,430	...	...	6,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,960	...	...	6,205	...	...
No bedrooms	165	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,910	...	...	475	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,550	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,900	...	...	2,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,440	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,960	...	...	6,200	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,465	...	...	1,230	...	...
5 rooms	4,730	...	...	1,155	...	...
6 rooms	5,365	...	...	1,190	...	...
7 rooms	4,600	...	...	865	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,805	...	...	1,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,960	...	...	6,205	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,430	...	...	6,190	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,530	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,960	...	...	6,205	...	...
Suitable	28,715	...	...	6,055	...	...
Not suitable	3,250	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,960	...	...	6,205	...	...
1960 or before	2,775	...	...	2,110	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,845	...	...	2,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,935	...	...	745	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,055	...	...	605	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,205	...	...	205	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,660	...	...	230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	485	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,965	...	...	6,205	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,460	...	...	5,460	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,505	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,960	...	...	6,200	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,605	...	...	3,970	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,335	...	...	2,165	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,025	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,965	...	...	6,200	...	...
15 to 24 years	290	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,370	...	...	575	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,965	...	...	725	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,820	...	...	1,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,990	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,510	...	...	1,360	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,370	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	655	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,950	...	...	6,015	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,040	...	...	5,050	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,910	...	...	960	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,920	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,540	...	...	4,695	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.7	...	...	42.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	24.3	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,573	...	...	547	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,572	...	...	737	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	598,504	...	...	150,281	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	602,291	...	...	182,892	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,425	...	...	1,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.7	...	...	17.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.2	...	...	30.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,096	...	...	535	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,097	...	...	610	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,060	40,500	44,565	11,985	6,025	5,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,220	6,700	7,520	3,940	2,285	1,660
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,615	12,550	13,065	2,870	1,380	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,225	21,240	23,980	5,170	2,365	2,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,315	2,850	1,465	1,820	1,135	680
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,485	1,500	990	1,150	630	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,825	1,350	475	670	500	165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,455	7,460	9,995	2,195	805	1,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,630	1,125	1,505	250	75	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,825	9,810	11,015	905	350	555
Bachelor's degree	15,120	6,915	8,205	665	220	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,280	545	735	60	20	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	420	180	240	35	30	10
Master's degree	3,665	1,955	1,715	125	70	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	335	215	125	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	54,405	25,575	28,830	7,325	3,610	3,715
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,810	2,895	2,910	1,840	1,150	690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,430	7,185	7,245	1,740	830	910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,165	15,490	18,670	3,745	1,630	2,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,700	1,760	935	1,365	830	530
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,665	1,015	650	865	455	410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,030	745	285	495	375	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,190	5,530	7,660	1,645	590	1,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,960	820	1,140	145	45	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,315	7,380	8,935	590	170	415
Bachelor's degree	11,700	5,185	6,510	465	115	350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	940	365	575	40	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	380	150	230	15	0	10
Master's degree	3,050	1,525	1,525	65	30	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	155	100	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,060	40,500	44,565	11,985	6,030	5,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,840	19,255	20,585	6,815	3,660	3,155
Education	2,370	575	1,795	455	130	320
13. Education	2,365	575	1,795	450	130	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,515	725	790	105	55	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	210	70	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,240	515	725	95	45	45
Humanities	2,485	925	1,560	145	65	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	245	55	195	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	665	185	475	25	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	830	280	550	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	170	95	70	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	180	55	30	20	10
54. History	280	125	155	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,710	1,650	4,060	390	85	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	65	15	50	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	185	275	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,305	95	1,215	150	10	145
22. Legal professions and studies	840	245	595	45	20	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	15	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	840	195	645	70	15	55
45. Social sciences	2,105	900	1,205	100	40	55
Business, management and public administration	11,620	4,930	6,690	1,120	210	910
30.16 Accounting and computer science	55	20	35	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	795	160	640	105	30	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,765	4,745	6,020	1,010	180	830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,200	985	1,215	100	60	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	870	335	535	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	715	290	425	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	15	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	505	325	175	40	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	20	65	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,755	1,780	975	100	70	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,160	1,475	680	85	70	20
25. Library science	110	20	85	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	450	250	200	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,030	7,345	680	1,085	1,055	35
04. Architecture and related services	300	195	105	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,760	2,370	390	40	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,715	1,580	130	185	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,070	1,065	10	285	280	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,475	1,445	25	325	320	10
48. Precision production	710	690	20	240	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	370	210	155	265	195	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	195	105	90	125	90	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	105	70	140	110	35
Health and related fields	6,315	1,225	5,090	900	140	760
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	245	175	30	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,830	945	4,880	860	130	730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,860	890	965	510	310	205
12. Personal and culinary services	1,115	315	805	265	90	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	530	385	145	115	95	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	215	195	15	125	120	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	54,400	25,575	28,825	7,325	3,610	3,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,235	10,085	10,160	3,580	1,980	1,600
Education	1,600	360	1,240	205	70	140
13. Education	1,595	360	1,240	205	65	135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,050	470	580	85	50	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	110	55	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	880	355	525	80	40	40
Humanities	1,850	640	1,210	80	30	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	195	40	160	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	460	95	365	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	645	210	440	25	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	115	75	45	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	130	35	10	10	0
54. History	215	90	130	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	35	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,430	1,255	3,170	290	45	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	15	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	370	155	210	15	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	960	85	880	120	10	115
22. Legal professions and studies	690	170	515	30	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	70	0	0	0
42. Psychology	670	160	505	55	10	55
45. Social sciences	1,620	665	955	65	30	35
Business, management and public administration	9,225	3,755	5,475	885	130	760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	50	20	30	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	110	490	75	15	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,570	3,620	4,950	805	115	690
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,615	680	930	70	40	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	605	230	380	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	560	220	345	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	360	210	145	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	15	60	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,375	1,550	825	85	65	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,945	1,325	620	70	60	0
25. Library science	65	0	60	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	335	195	140	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,635	5,080	555	790	775	20
04. Architecture and related services	225	140	85	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,030	1,690	335	20	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,215	1,115	105	135	125	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	745	740	10	235	240	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	985	965	20	265	255	10
48. Precision production	435	430	10	125	120	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	150	120	205	135	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	65	75	95	65	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	85	50	105	70	35
Health and related fields	4,775	920	3,850	680	90	590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	290	180	110	25	0	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,430	710	3,720	650	90	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	20	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,325	630	700	380	215	165
12. Personal and culinary services	795	215	585	215	75	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	245	105	90	65	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	170	10	70	65	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,065	40,500	44,560	11,990	6,025	5,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,835	19,255	20,585	6,815	3,660	3,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,220	21,245	23,980	5,175	2,365	2,805
Location of study inside Canada	31,150	14,185	16,960	5,025	2,285	2,735
Same as province or territory of residence	29,880	13,550	16,335	2,740	1,215	1,530
Different than province or territory of residence	1,270	640	635	2,280	1,075	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	14,075	7,060	7,020	150	75	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	940	530	410	55	45	10
Philippines	3,145	1,315	1,825	0	0	0
India	2,720	1,365	1,350	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	960	530	435	30	10	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	310	165	145	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	10	10	10
Other	5,985	3,145	2,835	55	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	54,400	25,575	28,830	7,325	3,610	3,715
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,240	10,085	10,155	3,580	1,980	1,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	34,165	15,495	18,670	3,745	1,630	2,115
Location of study inside Canada	23,725	10,450	13,280	3,655	1,590	2,065
Same as province or territory of residence	22,845	10,035	12,810	2,080	880	1,195
Different than province or territory of residence	880	415	470	1,575	710	865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,435	5,045	5,390	90	45	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	730	370	355	35	25	0
Philippines	2,475	1,030	1,435	0	0	0
India	2,150	1,015	1,135	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	255	230	15	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	145	130	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	15	0	0
Other	4,320	2,215	2,105	30	0	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	85,060	40,500	44,560	11,985	6,025	5,960
In the labour force	53,340	26,995	26,340	6,295	3,395	2,900
Employed	48,605	24,660	23,945	5,630	2,935	2,700
Unemployed	4,735	2,340	2,400	660	465	200
Not in the labour force	31,725	13,500	18,225	5,690	2,630	3,060
Participation rate	62.7	66.7	59.1	52.5	56.3	48.7
Employment rate	57.1	60.9	53.7	47.0	48.7	45.3
Unemployment rate	8.9	8.7	9.1	10.5	13.7	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	85,060	40,500	44,560	11,990	6,025	5,960
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,830	13,120	17,715	5,300	2,455	2,835
Worked	54,230	27,380	26,850	6,690	3,570	3,120
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,990	14,615	12,370	3,110	1,685	1,425
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,235	12,765	14,475	3,580	1,885	1,695
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.6	41.6	41.3	40.5	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	53,340	27,000	26,340	6,295	3,395	2,905
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,945	900	1,045	185	95	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,395	26,095	25,295	6,110	3,300	2,815
Employee	46,875	23,010	23,865	5,205	2,645	2,550
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,520	3,085	1,435	910	655	260
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	53,340	27,000	26,340	6,295	3,395	2,900
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,945	905	1,040	180	95	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,390	26,095	25,295	6,110	3,300	2,810
0 Management occupations	4,460	2,730	1,730	665	460	200
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,935	3,305	6,635	855	140	710
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,985	3,100	890	160	105	55
3 Health occupations	3,420	630	2,795	475	90	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,535	1,540	3,990	715	175	540
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,310	625	685	85	25	60
6 Sales and service occupations	13,310	6,490	6,820	1,305	530	775
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,730	5,315	415	1,360	1,310	50
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	260	205	50	265	250	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,450	2,160	1,295	235	215	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	53,335	27,000	26,340	6,295	3,395	2,900
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,945	905	1,040	185	95	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,395	26,095	25,295	6,110	3,300	2,810
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	50	35	20	405	315	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	25	10	85	80	0
22 Utilities	345	270	75	65	55	10
23 Construction	2,430	2,215	215	820	780	40
31-33 Manufacturing	5,065	3,490	1,580	345	275	70
41 Wholesale trade	1,870	1,190	680	105	85	25
44-45 Retail trade	5,530	2,700	2,835	700	330	370
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,640	2,060	575	230	185	50
51 Information and cultural industries	1,710	915	795	70	35	30
52 Finance and insurance	4,745	1,995	2,755	170	30	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,250	675	570	75	45	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,055	2,205	1,850	200	120	80
55 Management of companies and enterprises	130	60	65	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,310	1,860	1,450	275	195	80
61 Educational services	3,905	1,205	2,700	375	105	270
62 Health care and social assistance	5,855	1,015	4,840	985	145	845
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	740	375	360	110	65	45
72 Accommodation and food services	3,540	1,785	1,755	255	70	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,070	1,060	1,005	285	120	165
91 Public administration	2,135	970	1,165	555	270	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	48,605	24,665	23,945	5,635	2,935	2,700
Worked at home	2,305	1,160	1,150	610	360	255
Worked outside Canada	240	110	130	15	10	10
No fixed workplace address	5,360	3,770	1,590	800	675	125
Worked at usual place	40,700	19,625	21,075	4,210	1,890	2,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,700	19,625	21,075	4,205	1,890	2,320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	32,040	14,300	17,740	860	370	490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	1,455	515	940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,585	5,260	3,320	430	240	185
Commute to a different province or territory	75	65	10	1,460	760	705
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,055	23,390	22,665	5,010	2,560	2,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	28,235	16,710	11,525	4,425	2,285	2,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,060	905	2,155	260	130	130
Public transit	13,685	5,365	8,325	45	25	15
Walked	675	225	455	205	75	135
Bicycle	75	60	10	10	10	0
Other method	330	130	195	65	40	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,060	23,390	22,665	5,010	2,565	2,445
Less than 15 minutes	5,010	2,195	2,815	1,655	720	935
15 to 29 minutes	10,750	5,330	5,415	1,115	550	570
30 to 44 minutes	11,165	6,200	4,965	795	355	435
45 to 59 minutes	6,660	3,735	2,925	335	220	115
60 minutes and over	12,480	5,935	6,545	1,095	715	385
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,060	23,395	22,665	5,010	2,565	2,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,155	2,055	1,100	635	445	190
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,415	4,580	3,835	1,090	660	430
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,140	5,570	6,570	1,500	720	780
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,165	3,755	4,410	795	255	540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,690	2,770	2,920	305	85	220
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,500	4,665	3,835	690	405	280
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,145	28,370	27,780	6,900	3,675	3,220
Single responses	55,065	27,885	27,180	6,280	3,415	2,865
Official languages	54,270	27,445	26,820	6,280	3,415	2,865
English	54,105	27,390	26,710	4,540	2,555	1,980
French	165	55	110	1,740	860	885
Non-official languages	795	440	355	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	440	355	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	215	120	95	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	215	115	95	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	190	135	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	110	75	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	40	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	30	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	265	135	125	0	0	0
Chinese languages	260	135	130	0	0	0
Cantonese	155	70	80	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	60	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,085	485	600	620	260	355
English and French	305	95	210	620	265	360
English and non-official language	775	380	390	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,145	28,370	27,780	6,900	3,675	3,225
None	53,355	26,975	26,380	4,535	2,500	2,035
English	455	260	205	1,125	535	590
French	410	155	260	1,200	620	585
Non-official language	1,875	975	895	30	20	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,870	975	900	30	20	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,565	48,445	52,120	13,865	6,950	6,915
Non-movers	92,305	44,485	47,815	12,740	6,390	6,350
Movers	8,265	3,955	4,310	1,130	560	570
Non-migrants	5,895	2,785	3,110	500	255	250
Migrants	2,370	1,175	1,200	625	305	315
Internal migrants	1,325	645	675	620	300	320
Intraprovincial migrants	1,140	545	600	375	175	200
Interprovincial migrants	185	105	80	245	125	120
External migrants	1,045	520	520	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	96,670	46,395	50,275	13,370	6,735	6,645
Non-movers	70,430	33,540	36,890	10,155	5,120	5,035
Movers	26,235	12,850	13,385	3,215	1,605	1,605
Non-migrants	19,415	9,490	9,925	1,375	645	730
Migrants	6,825	3,360	3,460	1,845	965	875
Internal migrants	3,580	1,770	1,810	1,825	955	875
Intraprovincial migrants	3,085	1,520	1,565	1,165	580	590
Interprovincial migrants	495	250	245	660	375	290
External migrants	3,245	1,590	1,650	20	10	0