Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe--Grey [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Saint-François-du-Lac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe--Grey Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Saint-François-du-Lac, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe--Grey [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe--Grey [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-François-du-Lac, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	129,944	...	...	1,965	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	116,307	...	...	1,957	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	11.7	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	61,293	...	...	1,101	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	51,086	...	...	922	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	69.7	...	...	30.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,863.34	...	...	64.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	129,945	64,200	65,740	1,965	1,010	955
0 to 14 years	20,060	10,175	9,885	250	120	130
0 to 4 years	6,235	3,115	3,120	85	45	40
5 to 9 years	6,850	3,535	3,320	100	40	55
10 to 14 years	6,980	3,525	3,450	70	35	40
15 to 64 years	81,945	40,965	40,980	1,190	630	560
15 to 19 years	7,410	3,900	3,510	85	40	40
20 to 24 years	7,305	3,985	3,320	70	40	30
25 to 29 years	6,690	3,495	3,195	80	50	30
30 to 34 years	7,185	3,555	3,630	90	45	45
35 to 39 years	6,885	3,385	3,505	115	50	65
40 to 44 years	7,725	3,825	3,895	90	50	40
45 to 49 years	8,560	4,190	4,365	120	70	55
50 to 54 years	10,580	5,230	5,340	160	75	85
55 to 59 years	10,210	4,880	5,335	195	115	85
60 to 64 years	9,400	4,515	4,885	180	95	85
65 years and over	27,940	13,060	14,875	525	260	260
65 to 69 years	9,385	4,400	4,985	180	95	90
70 to 74 years	7,120	3,480	3,640	140	75	65
75 to 79 years	5,005	2,410	2,590	95	50	50
80 to 84 years	3,435	1,600	1,835	65	30	35
85 years and over	2,990	1,170	1,825	40	20	25
85 to 89 years	2,000	880	1,120	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	790	240	545	15	5	5
95 to 99 years	175	40	135	5	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.4	15.8	15.0	12.7	11.9	13.6
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.8	62.3	60.6	62.4	58.6
65 years and over	21.5	20.3	22.6	26.7	25.7	27.2
85 years and over	2.3	1.8	2.8	2.0	2.0	2.6
Average age of the population	43.7	42.8	44.6	47.8	47.8	47.9
Median age of the population	46.0	44.7	47.2	52.9	52.6	53.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	51,090	...	...	920	...	...
Single-detached house	38,940	...	...	730	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	435	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,425	...	...	155	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,505	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	3,740	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,105	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	3,930	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	285	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	51,085	...	...	925	...	...
1 person	11,670	...	...	325	...	...
2 persons	20,260	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	7,690	...	...	125	...	...
4 persons	7,375	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	4,095	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	127,125	...	...	1,940	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	109,880	54,025	55,860	1,715	890	820
Married or living common law	68,705	34,360	34,345	1,040	520	520
Married	57,220	28,640	28,575	565	285	280
Living common law	11,485	5,715	5,770	475	235	240
Not married and not living common law	41,180	19,665	21,515	675	370	305
Never married	24,745	14,045	10,700	405	260	140
Separated	3,405	1,530	1,875	25	15	10
Divorced	6,300	2,590	3,710	125	65	55
Widowed	6,725	1,495	5,230	125	30	95
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	39,225	...	...	585	...	...
2 persons	21,600	...	...	370	...	...
3 persons	7,730	...	...	115	...	...
4 persons	7,100	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	2,790	...	...	30	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	39,225	...	...	585	...	...
Total couple families	33,780	...	...	515	...	...
Married couples	28,040	...	...	280	...	...
Common-law couples	5,740	...	...	235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,450	...	...	70	...	...
Female parent	4,120	...	...	50	...	...
Male parent	1,330	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	33,775	...	...	515	...	...
Couples without children	18,305	...	...	310	...	...
Couples with children	15,475	...	...	200	...	...
1 child	6,145	...	...	105	...	...
2 children	6,650	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	2,680	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,445	...	...	70	...	...
1 child	3,290	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,585	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	565	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,490	8,160	9,330	415	230	180
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	51,085	...	...	920	...	...
One-census-family households	36,905	...	...	570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	17,325	...	...	305	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,575	...	...	265	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,140	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,040	...	...	345	...	...
One-person households	11,670	...	...	325	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,365	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	128,865	63,850	65,015	1,965	1,005	955
English only	119,775	59,730	60,045	0	0	0
French only	215	105	110	1,600	800	790
English and French	8,525	3,860	4,670	365	205	165
Neither English nor French	355	160	190	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	128,865	63,855	65,015	1,965	1,005	955
English	125,555	62,200	63,350	10	10	0
French	2,765	1,405	1,360	1,950	1,000	955
English and French	210	90	120	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	335	150	185	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,870	1,450	1,420	10	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.3	2.2	0.5	1.0	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	128,865	63,850	65,015	1,965	1,010	955
Single responses	127,615	63,250	64,370	1,955	1,000	950
Official languages	116,555	57,925	58,635	1,945	1,000	940
English	113,640	56,445	57,195	15	5	5
French	2,920	1,480	1,435	1,930	990	940
Non-official languages	11,060	5,325	5,740	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,050	5,320	5,725	10	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	295	160	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	155	135	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	95	60	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	90	35	45	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	90	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	80	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	70	205	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	60	180	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	85	45	40	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,035	4,430	4,605	5	0	0
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,270	1,055	1,215	0	0	0
Baltic languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Latvian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,100	975	1,130	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	160	90	70	0	0	0
Czech	130	65	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Polish	960	440	520	0	0	0
Russian	300	145	155	0	0	0
Serbian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	65	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	35	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	200	80	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,520	1,160	1,365	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	95	40	55	0	0	0
Dutch	730	385	345	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	5	0	0	0
German	1,575	690	885	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	180	90	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	585	310	280	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	475	255	225	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hindi	70	35	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	95	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	95	45	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,440	1,800	1,645	5	0	5
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,830	1,000	835	0	0	0
Portuguese	775	400	375	0	0	0
Romanian	110	40	65	0	0	0
Spanish	720	355	370	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	70	80	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	15	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	320	135	185	0	0	0
Chinese languages	320	135	185	0	0	0
Cantonese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	75	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	515	235	275	0	0	0
Estonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Finnish	180	75	105	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	140	145	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,245	605	645	10	5	10
English and French	310	135	175	10	0	5
English and non-official language	885	445	440	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	128,865	63,855	65,015	1,965	1,005	955
Single responses	126,560	62,760	63,805	1,940	995	940
Official languages	123,585	61,325	62,255	1,940	995	945
English	122,290	60,650	61,640	5	5	0
French	1,290	675	620	1,930	990	940
Non-official languages	2,980	1,435	1,550	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,980	1,430	1,545	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	45	55	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	20	30	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	105	50	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	45	25	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,205	1,070	1,135	0	0	0
Albanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	705	340	360	0	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	680	330	345	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	310	155	155	0	0	0
Russian	165	80	80	0	0	0
Serbian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	105	145	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	75	100	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	305	155	145	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	270	135	130	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	30	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	55	25	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	910	455	450	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	375	175	200	0	0	0
Portuguese	195	100	90	0	0	0
Romanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	290	155	135	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	20	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	160	75	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	160	80	85	0	0	0
Cantonese	70	25	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	45	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,300	1,090	1,215	25	10	15
English and French	260	125	135	15	10	5
English and non-official language	2,015	955	1,055	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	128,865	63,850	65,015	1,965	1,010	955
None	121,510	60,400	61,105	1,925	985	940
English	1,815	895	925	30	20	10
French	1,555	710	845	5	5	0
Non-official language	3,910	1,815	2,095	5	0	5
Aboriginal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	3,895	1,815	2,080	0	5	5
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	15	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	107,140	52,560	54,585	1,685	875	815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,810	50,985	52,820	1,630	850	780
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,152	44,124	28,380	24,832	31,253	20,587
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,860	50,990	52,870	1,630	855	785
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,737	38,918	26,105	23,349	28,112	20,032
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,165	47,625	47,540	1,355	750	605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,951	41,727	24,159	21,696	28,800	17,632
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,495	33,410	41,080	1,355	695	655
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,329	7,130	7,429	9,675	8,907	10,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,490	39,450	36,040	1,005	580	430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,451	41,174	25,797	26,509	31,552	20,949
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	107,140	52,570	54,570	1,700	875	830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,690	50,940	52,750	1,625	855	775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,179	55,960	36,734	33,615	37,104	29,770
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,760	50,945	52,815	1,625	850	775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,309	45,483	31,389	29,080	31,891	25,983
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,240	47,800	47,445	1,370	765	605
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,634	53,939	33,253	30,249	32,580	27,296
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,440	33,300	41,140	1,365	720	650
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,499	8,186	8,752	9,698	9,331	10,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,485	39,560	35,925	1,045	635	410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,708	51,103	33,465	33,428	34,491	31,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	107,140	52,575	54,570	1,705	875	830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	36,665	21,630	15,035	485	295	190
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,656	59,810	44,221	41,513	43,799	36,551
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,285	68,218	51,310	44,283	44,771	43,518
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.9	90.2	82.1	74.7	80.0	67.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.6	71.4	62.2	60.2	63.9	54.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.1	9.8	17.9	25.1	20.3	32.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	107,140	52,560	54,580	1,685	875	815
Without total income	3,330	1,570	1,760	55	25	35
With total income	103,810	50,990	52,820	1,630	855	780
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.0	96.8	96.7	97.7	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,195	5,290	7,905	205	70	130
$10,000 to $19,999	17,220	6,485	10,735	440	190	245
$20,000 to $29,999	15,180	6,190	8,995	290	145	145
$30,000 to $39,999	11,930	5,285	6,640	225	125	100
$40,000 to $49,999	10,865	5,280	5,580	160	95	70
$50,000 to $59,999	8,500	4,725	3,770	110	75	35
$60,000 to $69,999	6,910	4,175	2,735	75	50	20
$70,000 to $79,999	5,260	3,505	1,750	60	40	25
$80,000 to $89,999	3,890	2,565	1,330	25	20	0
$90,000 to $99,999	3,110	1,935	1,175	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	7,755	5,550	2,205	25	20	5
$100,000 to $149,999	5,415	3,815	1,600	20	15	0
$150,000 and over	2,345	1,735	605	5	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	107,140	52,555	54,580	1,685	875	815
Without after-tax income	3,280	1,570	1,715	55	25	30
With after-tax income	103,860	50,995	52,870	1,635	850	780
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.0	96.9	97.0	97.1	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,870	5,435	8,435	210	75	135
$10,000 to $19,999	18,155	6,880	11,275	455	200	255
$20,000 to $29,999	17,345	7,170	10,175	345	180	165
$30,000 to $39,999	14,525	6,785	7,740	265	150	115
$40,000 to $49,999	12,065	6,385	5,680	160	105	55
$50,000 to $59,999	9,165	5,615	3,550	110	75	30
$60,000 to $69,999	6,545	4,380	2,160	40	30	15
$70,000 to $79,999	4,420	2,840	1,575	25	25	0
$80,000 and over	7,785	5,505	2,275	20	20	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,775	1,815	965	10	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	1,100	425	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	3,485	2,590	895	15	10	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	107,140	52,555	54,580	1,690	875	815
Without employment income	31,655	13,115	18,545	680	295	390
With employment income	75,485	39,445	36,040	1,010	580	425
Percentage with employment income	70.5	75.1	66.0	59.8	66.3	52.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,550	5,715	5,835	160	85	75
$5,000 to $9,999	6,065	2,555	3,510	75	30	40
$10,000 to $19,999	10,065	4,255	5,815	175	95	85
$20,000 to $29,999	8,180	3,510	4,670	135	65	70
$30,000 to $39,999	7,490	3,305	4,185	150	85	65
$40,000 to $49,999	6,910	3,390	3,525	90	60	30
$50,000 to $59,999	5,680	3,270	2,405	75	55	20
$60,000 to $69,999	4,695	3,030	1,665	55	30	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,735	2,600	1,140	35	25	10
$80,000 and over	11,110	7,810	3,300	55	45	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,885	1,975	910	20	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,670	1,595	1,070	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	5,560	4,240	1,320	15	10	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	51,085	...	...	920	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,431	...	...	47,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,617	...	...	44,032	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,670	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,720	...	...	22,379	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,418	...	...	21,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,415	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,640	...	...	63,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,726	...	...	56,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	51,085	...	...	925	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,733	...	...	59,296	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,811	...	...	51,298	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,675	...	...	315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,168	...	...	29,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,556	...	...	26,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,410	...	...	605	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,644	...	...	74,726	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,554	...	...	64,303	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	51,085	...	...	925	...	...
Under $5,000	505	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	430	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	875	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,285	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,845	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,645	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,890	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,110	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,060	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,070	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,035	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,950	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,795	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,495	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,150	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,950	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,310	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,195	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,340	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,105	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	51,085	...	...	920	...	...
Under $5,000	595	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	460	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	900	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,370	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,210	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,450	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,510	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,490	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,015	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,720	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,455	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,830	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,320	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,875	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,795	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,165	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,915	...	...	10	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	38,420	...	...	590	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,223	...	...	62,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,394	...	...	56,064	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,940	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,524	...	...	50,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,442	...	...	47,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,665	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,257	...	...	85,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,062	...	...	73,408	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,890	...	...	65	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,390	...	...	41,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,876	...	...	36,480	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	38,410	...	...	595	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,226	...	...	74,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,130	...	...	63,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,940	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,454	...	...	58,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,792	...	...	51,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,710	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,530	...	...	104,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,622	...	...	87,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,835	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,306	...	...	55,913	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,426	...	...	48,858	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,150	7,210	7,945	370	210	165
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,657	40,198	32,390	21,872	22,997	21,056
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,136	35,467	29,459	21,280	21,696	20,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,075	7,175	7,900	365	195	165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,965	51,441	42,900	29,336	28,736	30,045
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,117	42,187	36,329	26,185	25,559	26,925
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	127,125	62,695	64,430	1,940	990	950
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,120	27,570	30,555	1,385	695	685
In the bottom decile	8,415	4,050	4,360	180	95	80
In the second decile	10,575	4,725	5,850	360	165	195
In the third decile	12,155	5,715	6,445	285	155	135
In the fourth decile	13,035	6,225	6,810	375	180	190
In the fifth decile	13,945	6,860	7,085	185	95	90
In the top half of the distribution	69,000	35,130	33,875	555	295	260
In the sixth decile	14,060	6,975	7,085	210	115	95
In the seventh decile	14,640	7,495	7,155	130	70	60
In the eighth decile	14,845	7,655	7,195	125	65	60
In the ninth decile	14,065	7,190	6,875	60	35	25
In the top decile	11,385	5,810	5,570	35	15	15
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	127,125	62,695	64,430	1,940	995	945
0 to 17 years	24,350	12,465	11,885	305	150	155
0 to 5 years	7,550	3,785	3,765	110	55	50
18 to 64 years	76,215	37,570	38,645	1,130	590	540
65 years and over	26,560	12,660	13,895	505	250	260
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,960	5,975	6,985	380	190	190
0 to 17 years	3,190	1,650	1,545	35	10	20
0 to 5 years	1,000	515	480	10	10	0
18 to 64 years	7,475	3,425	4,050	175	105	75
65 years and over	2,295	905	1,390	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	9.5	10.8	19.6	19.1	20.1
0 to 17 years (%)	13.1	13.2	13.0	11.5	6.7	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	13.2	13.6	12.7	9.1	18.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.8	9.1	10.5	15.5	17.8	13.9
65 years and over (%)	8.6	7.1	10.0	33.7	30.0	34.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,030	2,500	2,530	85	50	30
0 to 17 years	1,030	505	525	10	0	5
0 to 5 years	280	130	150	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,620	1,825	1,795	65	45	20
65 years and over	375	175	200	10	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.0	4.0	3.9	4.4	5.0	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	4.1	4.4	3.3	0.0	3.2
0 to 5 years (%)	3.7	3.4	4.0	0.0	9.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.9	4.6	5.8	7.6	3.7
65 years and over (%)	1.4	1.4	1.4	2.0	0.0	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	127,125	62,695	64,430	1,940	980	960
Official languages	126,805	62,565	64,245	1,940	980	965
English	126,575	62,475	64,095	355	210	140
French	8,450	3,655	4,795	1,940	980	965
Non-official languages	14,315	6,955	7,365	25	15	15
Aboriginal languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	10	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,275	6,940	7,335	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	240	220	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	445	235	210	0	0	0
Amharic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Arabic	190	100	95	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	75	25	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	95	50	45	0	0	0
Maltese	95	60	30	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	75	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	380	90	290	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	15	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	330	75	255	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	115	70	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	135	90	40	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,545	5,640	5,905	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,495	1,155	1,335	0	0	0
Baltic languages	185	65	115	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	150	55	95	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,315	1,095	1,220	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Croatian	230	135	100	0	0	0
Czech	155	75	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Polish	1,110	535	575	0	0	0
Russian	300	125	170	0	0	0
Serbian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	0	25	0	0	0
Slovak	55	20	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Ukrainian	220	95	125	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,160	1,455	1,710	10	0	0
Afrikaans	35	25	10	0	0	0
Danish	115	45	75	0	0	0
Dutch	760	365	400	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	15	0	0	0
German	2,165	1,015	1,155	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	100	25	70	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	230	140	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	610	310	295	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	545	290	255	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hindi	285	155	130	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	115	80	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	55	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	30	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,275	2,660	2,620	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,595	1,360	1,230	10	0	0
Portuguese	1,170	620	555	0	0	0
Romanian	100	40	50	0	0	0
Spanish	1,650	710	945	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	30	0	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	20	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	190	70	115	0	0	0
American Sign Language	125	55	75	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	15	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	510	255	255	0	0	0
Chinese languages	510	255	250	0	0	0
Cantonese	150	75	70	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	335	170	170	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	15	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	685	355	335	0	0	0
Estonian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Finnish	280	115	165	0	0	0
Hungarian	360	220	140	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	127,125	62,695	64,430	1,940	975	965
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	124,210	61,315	62,895	1,940	975	965
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,215	12,370	11,845	310	145	165
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	99,995	48,945	51,050	1,630	830	800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,915	1,380	1,535	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	127,125	62,695	64,430	1,940	975	965
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	110,920	54,965	55,955	1,925	970	955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,880	7,580	8,300	15	0	0
Before 1981	9,955	4,840	5,120	10	0	10
1981 to 1990	1,850	840	1,005	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,755	800	950	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,645	745	895	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	820	370	445	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	825	370	450	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	685	350	330	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	325	150	175	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,885	7,575	8,300	10	0	10
Under 5 years	2,295	1,100	1,195	0	0	10
5 to 14 years	3,565	1,770	1,800	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	4,385	2,035	2,350	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	5,020	2,370	2,650	0	0	0
45 years and over	615	310	305	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,880	7,580	8,300	10	0	10
Americas	2,020	920	1,100	0	0	10
Brazil	45	20	25	0	0	0
Colombia	45	10	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	85	35	50	0	0	0
Guyana	145	75	70	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	265	125	140	0	0	0
Mexico	50	30	15	0	0	0
Peru	35	20	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	140	95	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	705	275	435	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	485	245	240	0	0	0
Europe	11,480	5,540	5,940	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	25	45	0	0	0
Croatia	145	60	80	0	0	0
France	105	55	45	10	0	0
Germany	1,200	565	635	0	0	0
Greece	115	70	40	0	0	0
Hungary	220	135	85	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	250	130	120	0	0	0
Italy	1,175	630	545	0	0	0
Netherlands	690	365	320	0	0	0
Poland	695	315	380	0	0	0
Portugal	645	320	320	0	0	0
Romania	125	55	65	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	30	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	35	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	135	60	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	4,585	2,155	2,430	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,180	515	665	0	0	0
Africa	320	175	145	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Kenya	30	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	55	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	125	50	75	0	0	0
Asia	1,915	870	1,045	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	295	140	155	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	25	40	0	0	0
India	365	180	190	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	15	30	0	0	0
Iraq	70	40	30	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	45	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	90	50	40	0	0	0
Philippines	310	85	225	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	85	50	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	10	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	45	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	275	140	140	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	150	75	70	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	685	350	330	0	0	0
Americas	110	75	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	20	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	35	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	15	15	0	0	0
Europe	285	155	125	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	120	65	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	125	70	55	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	225	85	145	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	10	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	15	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	30	20	10	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	35	10	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	0	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	20	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	127,125	62,695	64,430	1,940	975	965
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,750	8,010	8,740	10	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,920	12,275	12,650	40	20	25
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	85,450	42,410	43,045	1,890	950	935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,150	2,830	3,320	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,715	1,270	1,445	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,160	705	455	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,555	570	985	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,485	1,085	1,400	0	10	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	895	455	445	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	15	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	127,125	62,695	64,430	1,940	975	960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,200	1,500	1,695	45	25	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,085	1,450	1,635	45	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,660	730	930	40	20	15
Métis	1,390	705	680	10	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	50	25	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	123,925	61,195	62,730	1,900	950	945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	127,125	62,695	64,430	1,940	975	965
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	840	375	465	30	20	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	126,285	62,320	63,965	1,910	955	950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	127,125	62,695	64,430	1,940	975	965
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	240	275	15	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	510	235	275	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	390	165	225	15	10	10
Métis single ancestry	115	70	45	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,530	2,225	2,310	15	0	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,455	2,190	2,260	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,080	1,570	1,515	15	0	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,325	605	720	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	15	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	30	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	35	50	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	122,085	60,230	61,850	1,915	960	955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	127,125	62,695	64,430	1,940	975	965
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,715	2,835	2,880	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,170	660	510	0	0	0
Chinese	710	340	370	0	0	0
Black	1,165	610	550	0	0	0
Filipino	665	230	430	0	0	0
Latin American	775	390	385	0	0	0
Arab	135	85	50	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	130	150	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	90	35	55	0	0	0
Korean	135	65	65	0	0	0
Japanese	115	45	75	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	240	115	130	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	235	125	105	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	121,410	59,860	61,550	1,940	975	965
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	127,125	62,695	64,430	1,940	975	965
North American Aboriginal origins	5,040	2,465	2,580	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,560	1,770	1,785	25	15	10
Inuit	45	15	35	0	0	0
Métis	1,520	710	810	0	0	0
Other North American origins	43,280	21,345	21,935	1,650	835	820
Acadian	200	105	95	60	30	25
American	1,745	880	860	0	10	0
Canadian	41,915	20,705	21,210	1,590	800	790
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	190	90	105	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	55	20	30	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	101,625	49,965	51,660	385	180	205
British Isles origins	75,290	36,575	38,720	70	45	25
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	45,500	21,870	23,625	10	15	0
Irish	31,885	15,170	16,715	50	25	25
Manx	35	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish	32,845	15,775	17,070	10	10	0
Welsh	3,040	1,360	1,680	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,655	2,140	2,515	0	0	0
French origins	12,530	5,860	6,675	330	150	180
Alsatian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,510	5,850	6,660	335	145	180
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,985	10,985	11,000	0	0	0
Austrian	1,075	575	505	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	550	290	260	0	0	0
Dutch	7,015	3,605	3,405	0	0	0
Flemish	55	15	40	0	0	0
Frisian	40	10	30	0	0	0
German	14,095	6,935	7,165	0	0	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	625	285	340	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	20	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,790	1,835	1,960	0	0	0
Danish	925	455	475	0	0	0
Finnish	1,110	565	545	0	0	0
Icelandic	140	60	80	0	0	0
Norwegian	880	445	430	0	0	0
Swedish	840	340	500	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	150	70	80	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	11,835	5,895	5,935	0	0	0
Bulgarian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Czech	430	245	185	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	225	105	120	0	0	0
Estonian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,440	785	660	0	0	0
Latvian	200	85	105	0	0	0
Lithuanian	430	210	225	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,835	2,380	2,455	0	0	0
Romanian	380	180	205	0	0	0
Russian	1,130	570	560	0	0	0
Slovak	220	110	115	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,835	1,900	1,930	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	25	0	0	0
Southern European origins	14,800	7,735	7,065	25	10	15
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	80	25	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	550	295	250	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	775	405	370	0	0	0
Italian	9,255	4,830	4,420	25	10	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	285	145	135	0	0	0
Maltese	555	305	250	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,330	1,265	1,065	0	0	0
Serbian	200	100	100	0	0	0
Sicilian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	355	185	165	0	0	0
Spanish	1,105	490	620	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	260	140	120	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	475	225	255	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	240	115	125	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	195	90	100	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,595	855	745	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	200	120	80	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	25	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	825	440	385	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	230	110	110	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	220	100	125	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	15	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,300	630	665	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	35	15	0	0	0
Arawak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Belizean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Chilean	50	15	35	0	0	0
Colombian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	200	100	100	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	180	90	90	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Salvadorean	150	65	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	35	30	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	50	15	30	0	0	0
African origins	780	400	380	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	80	30	50	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	135	60	70	0	0	0
Algerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	280	150	130	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	15	10	0	0	0
South African	180	100	80	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	290	160	130	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	15	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	225	140	85	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,485	2,130	2,360	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	890	405	490	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	55	25	0	0	0
Armenian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	105	40	70	0	0	0
Iraqi	130	45	80	0	0	0
Israeli	45	20	25	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	265	105	160	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	120	65	55	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,345	755	590	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,040	560	480	0	0	0
Goan	40	25	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	90	55	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	150	90	65	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,320	1,010	1,305	0	0	0
Burmese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,015	455	560	0	0	0
Filipino	705	270	440	0	0	0
Hmong	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Japanese	170	55	110	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	75	85	0	0	0
Laotian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	185	90	90	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	140	105	0	0	0
Australian	105	70	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	80	40	40	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	30	30	0	0	0
Fijian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	51,085	...	...	925	...	...
Owner	42,415	...	...	725	...	...
Renter	8,675	...	...	200	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	51,085	...	...	925	...	...
Condominium	5,620	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	45,465	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	51,085	...	...	925	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,570	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,410	...	...	300	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,015	...	...	320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,015	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	51,085	...	...	925	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,100	...	...	190	...	...
5 rooms	7,260	...	...	170	...	...
6 rooms	8,970	...	...	180	...	...
7 rooms	8,495	...	...	195	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,260	...	...	185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	51,085	...	...	920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	50,810	...	...	925	...	...
More than 1 person per room	280	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	51,085	...	...	920	...	...
Suitable	49,765	...	...	915	...	...
Not suitable	1,320	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	51,090	...	...	920	...	...
1960 or before	9,160	...	...	350	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,755	...	...	260	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,780	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,135	...	...	110	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,625	...	...	20	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,660	...	...	75	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,960	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	51,085	...	...	920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,285	...	...	845	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,805	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	51,090	...	...	920	...	...
1 household maintainer	28,000	...	...	655	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,135	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	950	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	51,085	...	...	920	...	...
15 to 24 years	700	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,240	...	...	95	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,310	...	...	155	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,430	...	...	125	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,005	...	...	225	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,740	...	...	195	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,085	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	1,580	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	50,340	...	...	905	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,625	...	...	775	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,715	...	...	130	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,270	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,785	...	...	705	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.5	...	...	52.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.8	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,233	...	...	603	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,337	...	...	698	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,416	...	...	149,818	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	436,722	...	...	157,303	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,630	...	...	200	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	17.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.1	...	...	20.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,049	...	...	512	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,113	...	...	522	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	107,140	52,570	54,565	1,705	880	825
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,895	10,570	9,320	520	260	250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,055	16,770	17,285	325	140	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,185	25,230	27,960	865	470	395
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,890	6,675	2,220	425	300	125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,930	2,530	1,405	265	170	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,955	4,140	815	160	125	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	25,215	10,215	15,005	235	80	155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,120	910	1,215	60	30	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	16,955	7,435	9,520	145	60	85
Bachelor's degree	12,225	5,055	7,170	100	40	60
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,375	595	785	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	390	255	130	0	0	10
Master's degree	2,640	1,345	1,300	20	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	185	130	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	66,460	32,545	33,920	1,080	560	520
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,600	3,280	255	130	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,855	10,780	10,075	180	85	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,730	17,165	20,565	645	345	300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,830	4,355	1,475	315	215	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,620	1,670	950	200	120	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,210	2,685	525	115	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,745	7,580	11,170	170	55	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,250	575	675	30	20	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,905	4,660	7,245	125	50	80
Bachelor's degree	8,860	3,375	5,485	85	35	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	325	585	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	255	140	110	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,715	710	1,000	15	0	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	100	70	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	107,140	52,575	54,570	1,705	875	830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	53,950	27,345	26,605	835	405	435
Education	3,330	780	2,555	95	20	70
13. Education	3,330	780	2,555	95	25	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,145	920	1,215	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	420	325	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,725	595	1,125	0	0	0
Humanities	2,565	995	1,565	25	10	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	190	50	140	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	685	195	490	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	640	225	415	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	215	110	105	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	140	75	10	0	0
54. History	480	265	215	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	130	15	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,310	1,715	4,595	40	15	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	575	200	370	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,550	80	1,475	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	920	255	670	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	40	115	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,020	230	790	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	2,035	900	1,135	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	9,975	3,685	6,295	150	50	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	40	0	40	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	795	175	620	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,145	3,505	5,635	150	50	100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,425	635	785	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	565	205	360	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	140	240	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	30	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	375	265	110	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	50	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	720	530	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	935	555	385	25	10	15
25. Library science	70	10	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	205	135	70	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,835	11,225	610	280	275	0
04. Architecture and related services	355	255	100	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,360	1,175	180	25	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,610	2,405	200	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,765	2,710	55	60	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,020	2,990	35	100	100	0
48. Precision production	1,725	1,680	45	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,355	900	450	45	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	880	570	305	40	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	480	330	145	10	0	10
Health and related fields	8,700	1,390	7,305	125	10	120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	980	460	525	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,635	885	6,750	115	10	115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	40	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,275	2,245	2,030	75	50	25
12. Personal and culinary services	2,070	525	1,545	35	0	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	50	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,390	980	405	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	730	675	55	35	30	0
Other	25	10	25	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	30	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	66,465	32,545	33,920	1,080	560	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	28,735	15,380	13,355	440	215	225
Education	1,985	425	1,560	60	20	45
13. Education	1,985	425	1,565	60	15	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,605	650	960	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	265	195	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,340	450	890	0	0	0
Humanities	1,610	600	1,005	25	15	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	10	75	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	430	105	330	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	165	255	10	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	70	55	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	10	0	10
54. History	320	180	140	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	85	0	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,615	1,080	3,535	30	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	425	150	275	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,215	40	1,175	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	695	120	580	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	115	25	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	675	135	540	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,435	605	830	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	6,985	2,315	4,670	115	30	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	30	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	565	105	460	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,395	2,205	4,190	115	30	85
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,090	435	655	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	135	295	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	320	115	205	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	255	170	90	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	15	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	980	555	425	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	460	320	10	0	0
25. Library science	50	0	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	125	75	45	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	15	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,355	7,820	535	210	205	10
04. Architecture and related services	295	200	95	0	0	0
14. Engineering	910	755	155	25	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,875	1,720	155	15	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,855	1,805	50	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,260	2,230	30	85	85	0
48. Precision production	1,160	1,115	45	50	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	985	605	380	35	15	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	595	350	245	30	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	390	260	130	0	0	10
Health and related fields	6,260	1,005	5,255	85	0	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	330	425	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,450	645	4,805	75	10	75
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,235	1,665	1,565	65	40	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,505	355	1,145	30	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	60	40	15	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,110	760	350	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	545	500	50	30	30	0
Other	20	10	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	20	10	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	107,140	52,570	54,570	1,700	875	830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,950	27,345	26,610	840	405	435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,190	25,225	27,960	865	470	395
Location of study inside Canada	48,095	22,660	25,435	865	470	395
Same as province or territory of residence	44,680	21,060	23,620	860	470	395
Different than province or territory of residence	3,415	1,595	1,815	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,090	2,565	2,520	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,100	525	575	0	0	0
Philippines	200	30	170	0	0	0
India	185	90	95	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,300	740	560	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	35	0	0	0
France	60	30	35	0	0	0
Other	2,175	1,115	1,060	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	66,460	32,545	33,920	1,080	560	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,730	15,380	13,355	435	215	220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,730	17,160	20,565	640	340	300
Location of study inside Canada	34,800	15,810	18,995	635	335	300
Same as province or territory of residence	32,400	14,695	17,710	635	335	300
Different than province or territory of residence	2,400	1,115	1,285	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,930	1,355	1,570	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	715	295	425	0	0	0
Philippines	160	15	140	0	0	0
India	145	55	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	580	325	260	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	30	30	0	0	0
France	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other	1,225	625	605	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	107,140	52,570	54,565	1,705	875	830
In the labour force	67,810	35,925	31,890	915	540	375
Employed	63,570	33,775	29,795	860	495	365
Unemployed	4,240	2,150	2,090	55	50	15
Not in the labour force	39,330	16,645	22,680	785	335	450
Participation rate	63.3	68.3	58.4	53.7	61.7	45.2
Employment rate	59.3	64.2	54.6	50.4	56.6	44.0
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.0	6.6	6.0	9.3	4.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	107,140	52,570	54,565	1,705	875	825
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,810	14,820	20,990	750	310	440
Worked	71,330	37,750	33,575	955	565	390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	37,790	22,330	15,455	485	300	185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,540	15,420	18,120	470	265	200
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.8	42.2	43.4	43.5	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	67,815	35,925	31,890	915	540	380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	995	415	585	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	66,810	35,510	31,300	910	540	370
Employee	57,340	29,715	27,625	805	465	340
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	9,470	5,790	3,680	100	70	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	67,810	35,925	31,890	920	545	380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,000	415	585	10	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	66,810	35,510	31,305	910	535	370
0 Management occupations	8,145	5,010	3,135	70	40	25
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,920	2,235	6,685	105	35	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,880	2,375	505	60	45	15
3 Health occupations	3,845	575	3,270	60	0	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,085	2,655	4,425	105	25	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,970	785	1,190	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	15,585	5,905	9,675	165	60	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,950	11,085	865	225	220	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,815	1,395	425	20	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,615	3,490	1,125	100	85	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	67,815	35,920	31,885	920	540	380
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,000	415	585	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	66,810	35,510	31,305	910	540	370
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,720	1,115	605	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	190	165	20	0	0	0
22 Utilities	460	385	75	10	10	0
23 Construction	6,580	5,815	765	65	55	0
31-33 Manufacturing	8,260	6,155	2,105	195	170	25
41 Wholesale trade	2,330	1,585	750	60	55	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,745	3,220	4,525	95	40	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,185	2,180	1,010	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	985	530	455	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,590	560	1,035	20	15	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,595	705	890	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,605	1,750	1,850	35	10	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	15	50	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,580	2,000	1,585	35	30	0
61 Educational services	4,030	1,035	2,995	60	20	40
62 Health care and social assistance	6,240	805	5,435	100	10	90
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,635	915	720	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	5,620	2,175	3,450	40	15	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,690	1,355	1,340	50	35	15
91 Public administration	4,700	3,050	1,650	25	0	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	63,570	33,775	29,800	865	495	365
Worked at home	6,000	2,895	3,100	85	45	35
Worked outside Canada	215	115	105	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,570	6,560	2,010	55	40	20
Worked at usual place	48,785	24,200	24,585	720	415	310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,790	24,200	24,590	720	410	315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	17,760	8,260	9,495	110	70	40
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	15,965	7,425	8,545	165	60	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	14,880	8,400	6,475	445	275	165
Commute to a different province or territory	185	115	70	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	57,355	30,760	26,595	780	450	330
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,320	26,980	22,335	730	415	310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,845	1,885	1,965	15	0	10
Public transit	555	200	360	0	0	0
Walked	2,590	1,085	1,500	30	20	10
Bicycle	480	320	160	10	10	0
Other method	570	295	280	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	57,355	30,760	26,600	780	450	330
Less than 15 minutes	17,600	8,025	9,575	210	95	115
15 to 29 minutes	16,195	8,040	8,150	135	75	65
30 to 44 minutes	8,805	4,730	4,070	320	220	100
45 to 59 minutes	5,725	3,575	2,145	55	25	30
60 minutes and over	9,035	6,375	2,655	55	35	25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	57,360	30,760	26,595	780	450	330
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	6,835	5,010	1,820	75	65	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,385	7,530	3,855	165	105	65
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,615	7,055	6,555	290	165	125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,500	3,755	6,745	90	25	60
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,355	1,990	3,365	25	15	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,670	5,415	4,250	135	75	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	73,190	38,525	34,665	1,000	590	410
Single responses	72,795	38,330	34,465	990	585	405
Official languages	72,625	38,230	34,395	995	585	410
English	72,235	38,150	34,080	15	10	10
French	390	80	310	980	585	400
Non-official languages	175	100	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	100	75	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	70	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	40	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	395	195	200	10	0	0
English and French	260	110	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	125	80	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	73,195	38,525	34,670	1,000	595	410
None	70,915	37,315	33,600	895	510	380
English	300	100	200	105	85	20
French	1,425	795	630	0	0	10
Non-official language	535	310	225	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	530	310	220	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	125,935	62,150	63,785	1,925	965	955
Non-movers	109,425	54,030	55,390	1,750	880	870
Movers	16,515	8,120	8,390	170	85	85
Non-migrants	5,695	2,810	2,890	70	30	35
Migrants	10,810	5,310	5,505	105	55	50
Internal migrants	10,500	5,175	5,320	105	55	50
Intraprovincial migrants	9,480	4,635	4,840	105	50	50
Interprovincial migrants	1,020	540	480	0	0	0
External migrants	315	135	180	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	120,880	59,600	61,285	1,825	920	905
Non-movers	73,185	36,225	36,960	1,280	625	650
Movers	47,695	23,375	24,320	545	290	260
Non-migrants	15,275	7,380	7,890	200	130	75
Migrants	32,425	15,995	16,425	345	165	180
Internal migrants	31,200	15,420	15,780	345	165	180
Intraprovincial migrants	28,280	13,880	14,400	340	160	180
Interprovincial migrants	2,920	1,540	1,380	10	0	0
External migrants	1,220	570	645	0	0	0