Census Profile, 2016 Census
Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario and Beaconsfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Frontenac, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Beaconsfield, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaconsfield, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	150,475	...	...	19,324	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	149,753 r	...	...	19,505	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	-0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	77,155	...	...	6,828	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	64,295	...	...	6,662	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	39.7	...	...	1,752.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,787.76	...	...	11.03	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	150,475	73,010	77,465	19,325	9,415	9,910
0 to 14 years	22,015	11,280	10,735	3,435	1,745	1,690
0 to 4 years	7,035	3,610	3,420	870	425	440
5 to 9 years	7,605	3,845	3,755	1,175	615	570
10 to 14 years	7,380	3,815	3,560	1,390	705	685
15 to 64 years	98,740	48,390	50,355	12,350	5,990	6,355
15 to 19 years	8,345	4,245	4,100	1,620	815	805
20 to 24 years	10,710	5,295	5,415	1,290	665	620
25 to 29 years	10,170	5,095	5,070	630	320	305
30 to 34 years	9,435	4,710	4,725	610	275	330
35 to 39 years	8,685	4,340	4,350	905	410	495
40 to 44 years	8,270	4,100	4,170	1,215	545	670
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,630	4,930	1,545	730	810
50 to 54 years	11,760	5,740	6,010	1,745	835	905
55 to 59 years	11,430	5,320	6,110	1,540	775	770
60 to 64 years	10,380	4,915	5,470	1,260	615	645
65 years and over	29,715	13,340	16,375	3,535	1,675	1,865
65 to 69 years	9,485	4,450	5,040	1,115	545	570
70 to 74 years	7,075	3,355	3,725	900	430	470
75 to 79 years	5,180	2,385	2,795	635	315	315
80 to 84 years	3,950	1,710	2,240	440	220	225
85 years and over	4,030	1,450	2,580	450	165	285
85 to 89 years	2,530	1,005	1,525	285	120	165
90 to 94 years	1,150	360	800	125	40	85
95 to 99 years	305	75	230	35	5	30
100 years and over	35	5	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.4	13.9	17.8	18.5	17.1
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.3	65.0	63.9	63.6	64.1
65 years and over	19.7	18.3	21.1	18.3	17.8	18.8
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.3	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	42.8	41.7	43.8	41.7	41.1	42.4
Median age of the population	43.6	41.9	45.2	44.8	44.2	45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	64,295	...	...	6,660	...	...
Single-detached house	36,875	...	...	5,755	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,565	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,565	...	...	910	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,125	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	3,695	...	...	495	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,060	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,545	...	...	320	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	285	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	64,295	...	...	6,665	...	...
1 person	19,325	...	...	1,025	...	...
2 persons	24,205	...	...	2,155	...	...
3 persons	9,340	...	...	1,185	...	...
4 persons	7,670	...	...	1,575	...	...
5 or more persons	3,755	...	...	725	...	...
Number of persons in private households	146,715	...	...	19,025	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	128,460	61,730	66,730	15,890	7,665	8,220
Married or living common law	72,910	36,600	36,305	10,115	5,055	5,060
Married	58,860	29,640	29,220	8,930	4,455	4,475
Living common law	14,050	6,965	7,080	1,190	600	585
Not married and not living common law	55,555	25,130	30,425	5,770	2,610	3,160
Never married	34,595	18,130	16,465	4,145	2,145	2,005
Separated	4,105	1,835	2,270	180	60	125
Divorced	8,795	3,380	5,415	735	250	485
Widowed	8,055	1,780	6,275	705	155	545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	42,495	...	...	5,620	...	...
2 persons	24,155	...	...	2,230	...	...
3 persons	8,580	...	...	1,195	...	...
4 persons	7,110	...	...	1,575	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	630	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	42,495	...	...	5,625	...	...
Total couple families	35,465	...	...	4,990	...	...
Married couples	28,445	...	...	4,395	...	...
Common-law couples	7,020	...	...	595	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,025	...	...	630	...	...
Female parent	5,495	...	...	465	...	...
Male parent	1,530	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,465	...	...	4,985	...	...
Couples without children	19,715	...	...	1,900	...	...
Couples with children	15,750	...	...	3,090	...	...
1 child	6,620	...	...	970	...	...
2 children	6,610	...	...	1,505	...	...
3 or more children	2,515	...	...	610	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,025	...	...	635	...	...
1 child	4,440	...	...	330	...	...
2 children	1,960	...	...	215	...	...
3 or more children	630	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30,230	13,520	16,705	1,435	560	875
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	64,295	...	...	6,665	...	...
One-census-family households	40,735	...	...	5,480	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,965	...	...	1,840	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,770	...	...	3,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	875	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,685	...	...	1,110	...	...
One-person households	19,325	...	...	1,025	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,365	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	147,500	71,125	76,375	19,115	9,345	9,770
English only	128,445	62,610	65,835	3,815	1,870	1,945
French only	270	115	160	430	180	250
English and French	18,130	8,135	9,995	14,740	7,225	7,510
Neither English nor French	660	270	390	135	65	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	147,500	71,125	76,375	19,115	9,345	9,775
English	141,545	68,305	73,240	13,055	6,460	6,590
French	4,770	2,305	2,465	4,865	2,305	2,560
English and French	560	260	295	1,070	515	555
Neither English nor French	625	250	380	125	60	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,050	2,435	2,610	13,595	6,720	6,870
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.4	3.4	71.1	71.9	70.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	147,500	71,125	76,375	19,115	9,345	9,770
Single responses	145,645	70,270	75,375	18,395	9,005	9,385
Official languages	132,295	63,985	68,310	14,605	7,185	7,420
English	127,565	61,690	65,870	10,150	5,070	5,080
French	4,735	2,295	2,440	4,455	2,115	2,345
Non-official languages	13,345	6,280	7,065	3,790	1,825	1,970
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,315	6,265	7,050	3,785	1,820	1,960
Afro-Asiatic languages	910	470	440	280	140	135
Berber languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Kabyle	5	0	0	10	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	885	460	430	265	135	130
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	830	435	395	255	130	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	15	5	5
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	35	30	5	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	85	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	505	155	345	65	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	5
Ilocano	45	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	125	265	45	10	30
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	230	120	105	20	10	10
Kannada	15	10	5	5	0	5
Malayalam	90	45	45	5	0	5
Tamil	100	55	40	10	5	5
Telugu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,525	4,075	4,450	2,730	1,330	1,400
Albanian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Armenian	20	10	15	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,260	575	690	610	285	325
Baltic languages	45	20	25	20	5	15
Latvian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Lithuanian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages	1,215	550	660	590	280	310
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	30	10	15
Croatian	40	15	20	40	20	20
Czech	130	55	75	35	20	20
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Polish	450	200	255	190	85	105
Russian	255	120	140	175	85	90
Serbian	65	35	35	10	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slovak	45	20	20	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	5	5	5
Ukrainian	140	65	70	80	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,955	860	1,090	430	195	230
Afrikaans	35	15	15	5	5	5
Danish	95	45	50	10	5	5
Dutch	750	350	405	65	35	30
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	975	410	565	295	135	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Swedish	35	10	20	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Greek	340	165	170	170	100	70
Indo-Iranian languages	1,685	890	795	385	195	190
Indo-Aryan languages	1,215	645	570	120	65	55
Bengali	190	100	90	5	5	5
Gujarati	165	85	80	20	5	15
Hindi	205	120	85	25	10	10
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	5	0
Marathi	25	10	10	5	0	0
Nepali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	25	15	10
Sindhi	15	10	10	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	5	0	0
Urdu	330	180	150	25	10	10
Iranian languages	450	240	215	265	135	135
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	420	225	195	265	135	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	3,215	1,550	1,665	1,100	525	570
Catalan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	600	305	295	500	260	240
Portuguese	1,650	805	845	125	55	70
Romanian	90	35	55	100	45	55
Spanish	850	395	460	375	165	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	405	170	235	50	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	60	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	10	0	5
American Sign Language	25	15	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,825	860	970	430	200	230
Chinese languages	1,800	845	955	430	200	230
Cantonese	445	210	230	90	40	55
Hakka	10	10	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	1,175	550	630	315	150	165
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	40	60	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	45	35	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	5	5
Turkish	75	45	30	35	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	255	105	145	70	40	35
Estonian	35	10	25	5	5	5
Finnish	60	20	45	5	0	5
Hungarian	155	80	80	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,860	860	1,000	720	340	385
English and French	660	300	355	410	200	215
English and non-official language	1,040	490	550	160	65	95
French and non-official language	95	45	50	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	90	40	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	147,500	71,125	76,375	19,115	9,345	9,775
Single responses	144,665	69,820	74,845	18,220	8,920	9,300
Official languages	139,570	67,430	72,140	16,620	8,155	8,465
English	137,325	66,330	70,995	13,035	6,485	6,555
French	2,240	1,100	1,140	3,585	1,670	1,910
Non-official languages	5,095	2,390	2,705	1,600	765	835
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,085	2,385	2,700	1,595	765	830
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	215	235	95	40	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	450	220	240	85	35	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	445	215	230	85	35	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	50	65	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	40	55	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	65	95	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	55	85	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	5	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	5	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,800	1,320	1,480	1,025	490	535
Albanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	365	170	195	275	135	145
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	165	195	275	130	145
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Croatian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Czech	30	15	20	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	5	0
Polish	130	55	70	80	40	45
Russian	125	60	60	120	65	60
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	85	110	115	50	65
Afrikaans	20	10	10	5	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	30	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	45	55	90	40	55
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	70	20	5	15
Indo-Iranian languages	840	410	425	225	115	115
Indo-Aryan languages	570	275	295	45	20	25
Bengali	120	55	60	10	5	0
Gujarati	70	30	40	5	0	0
Hindi	85	45	40	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	50	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	155	70	85	10	5	10
Iranian languages	265	135	130	185	95	90
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	130	120	180	95	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	575	675	375	185	195
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	145	55	85	40	20	20
Portuguese	685	320	365	50	30	25
Romanian	30	15	15	60	25	35
Spanish	385	175	210	220	110	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	250	115	140	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	20	10	10
American Sign Language	15	10	10	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,035	495	545	340	165	175
Chinese languages	1,035	490	540	340	165	180
Cantonese	210	95	110	50	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	760	365	390	280	135	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	15	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,830	1,305	1,530	895	425	470
English and French	485	235	250	385	180	205
English and non-official language	2,215	1,010	1,200	345	160	185
French and non-official language	35	10	20	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	100	40	60	125	65	60
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	147,500	71,125	76,375	19,120	9,345	9,770
None	135,770	65,665	70,100	13,110	6,420	6,690
English	3,495	1,685	1,805	1,845	860	985
French	3,085	1,370	1,720	2,590	1,320	1,270
Non-official language	4,875	2,275	2,600	1,110	535	580
Aboriginal	60	30	25	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	4,815	2,250	2,570	1,110	530	580
English and French	80	35	45	145	70	75
English and non-official language	55	30	30	85	45	40
French and non-official language	140	60	75	225	90	135
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	124,720	59,565	65,160	15,595	7,575	8,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,310	57,390	62,930	14,600	7,085	7,510
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,438	41,072	31,097	46,614	62,112	37,359
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,355	57,390	62,965	14,605	7,090	7,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,039	36,701	28,356	39,327	50,768	32,286
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,320	52,180	56,145	13,800	6,765	7,035
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,383	39,890	27,901	42,886	60,501	32,394
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,690	39,550	49,145	9,805	4,080	5,725
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,660	5,850	6,951	5,640	5,096	5,883
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,020	43,595	43,420	10,875	5,590	5,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,311	35,371	28,128	42,795	60,621	32,878
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	124,720	59,565	65,160	15,590	7,580	8,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,260	57,355	62,910	14,640	7,105	7,530
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,951	54,040	40,489	85,174	118,834	53,406
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,285	57,350	62,930	14,660	7,115	7,545
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,298	44,509	34,550	59,221	78,540	41,008
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,470	52,200	56,270	13,825	6,800	7,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,487	53,622	37,940	84,491	119,599	50,527
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,775	39,430	49,345	9,940	4,230	5,705
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,613	8,358	7,902	7,430	8,252
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,015	43,595	43,420	10,870	5,635	5,240
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,666	47,103	36,207	83,325	114,082	50,272
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	124,720	59,565	65,160	15,595	7,580	8,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40,325	21,585	18,735	4,850	2,760	2,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,228	59,616	49,722	77,861	95,696	63,436
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,319	67,942	55,840	125,396	158,929	81,143
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	89.9	83.8	93.5	95.9	89.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.8	66.7	62.6	71.2	74.5	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	10.1	16.2	6.5	4.0	11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	124,725	59,565	65,160	15,595	7,575	8,020
Without total income	4,410	2,180	2,230	995	490	505
With total income	120,315	57,385	62,925	14,595	7,090	7,510
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.6	93.6	93.6	93.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,425	6,865	8,560	2,280	940	1,345
$10,000 to $19,999	20,710	8,360	12,355	1,775	705	1,070
$20,000 to $29,999	16,370	6,700	9,665	1,315	475	840
$30,000 to $39,999	13,790	6,090	7,705	1,185	480	705
$40,000 to $49,999	12,220	5,660	6,565	1,105	455	645
$50,000 to $59,999	9,870	4,915	4,955	985	405	575
$60,000 to $69,999	8,215	4,635	3,575	810	345	465
$70,000 to $79,999	6,035	3,470	2,570	840	395	445
$80,000 to $89,999	4,825	2,750	2,075	625	335	290
$90,000 to $99,999	3,590	2,015	1,575	525	300	225
$100,000 and over	9,260	5,935	3,325	3,155	2,255	900
$100,000 to $149,999	6,450	3,970	2,475	1,550	1,035	515
$150,000 and over	2,810	1,965	845	1,605	1,215	385
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	124,720	59,565	65,160	15,590	7,580	8,020
Without after-tax income	4,370	2,175	2,190	985	490	495
With after-tax income	120,355	57,390	62,965	14,605	7,090	7,520
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	93.7	93.5	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,140	7,005	9,130	2,445	970	1,470
$10,000 to $19,999	21,665	8,750	12,910	1,875	755	1,120
$20,000 to $29,999	18,890	7,910	10,985	1,545	570	970
$30,000 to $39,999	16,365	7,425	8,940	1,550	645	900
$40,000 to $49,999	13,990	6,685	7,310	1,365	560	800
$50,000 to $59,999	10,740	6,015	4,725	1,200	555	650
$60,000 to $69,999	7,675	4,475	3,195	1,020	520	500
$70,000 to $79,999	5,410	3,030	2,375	735	450	285
$80,000 and over	9,480	6,090	3,395	2,885	2,065	820
$80,000 to $89,999	3,255	1,890	1,365	605	390	215
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,145	650	430	300	135
$100,000 and over	4,430	3,055	1,380	1,850	1,375	475
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	124,720	59,565	65,160	15,595	7,575	8,015
Without employment income	37,705	15,970	21,735	4,725	1,985	2,740
With employment income	87,020	43,595	43,425	10,870	5,595	5,280
Percentage with employment income	69.8	73.2	66.6	69.7	73.9	65.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,495	7,200	7,295	1,755	860	900
$5,000 to $9,999	7,425	3,330	4,095	880	395	485
$10,000 to $19,999	11,405	5,070	6,335	1,170	495	675
$20,000 to $29,999	8,985	4,125	4,860	775	320	460
$30,000 to $39,999	8,295	3,775	4,520	680	270	410
$40,000 to $49,999	7,750	3,590	4,160	625	230	395
$50,000 to $59,999	6,490	3,240	3,250	585	215	375
$60,000 to $69,999	5,645	3,265	2,385	525	225	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,210	2,470	1,740	610	280	335
$80,000 and over	12,315	7,520	4,795	3,265	2,310	955
$80,000 to $89,999	3,535	1,980	1,555	405	230	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	1,500	1,265	370	240	135
$100,000 and over	6,015	4,040	1,970	2,490	1,845	645
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	64,295	...	...	6,660	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,432	...	...	123,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,139	...	...	97,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,325	...	...	1,025	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,078	...	...	52,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,682	...	...	42,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	44,975	...	...	5,640	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,904	...	...	138,807	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,776	...	...	108,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	64,295	...	...	6,660	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,820	...	...	187,173	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,518	...	...	130,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,290	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,953	...	...	78,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,497	...	...	57,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,005	...	...	5,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,911	...	...	206,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,675	...	...	143,382	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	64,295	...	...	6,660	...	...
Under $5,000	900	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	955	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,045	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,440	...	...	95	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,750	...	...	100	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,615	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,740	...	...	125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,745	...	...	140	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,675	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,685	...	...	160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,095	...	...	315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,785	...	...	340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,360	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,015	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,570	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,925	...	...	4,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,850	...	...	715	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,655	...	...	630	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,905	...	...	955	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,520	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,295	...	...	6,665	...	...
Under $5,000	960	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	965	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,075	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,065	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,885	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,235	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,205	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,280	...	...	195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,170	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,080	...	...	455	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,535	...	...	430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,895	...	...	465	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,325	...	...	410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,610	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,470	...	...	3,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,305	...	...	890	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,740	...	...	685	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,425	...	...	1,670	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	42,220	...	...	5,575	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,253	...	...	139,026	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,741	...	...	109,192	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,575	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,010	...	...	114,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,164	...	...	90,311	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,925	...	...	3,100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,311	...	...	170,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,567	...	...	131,343	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,590	...	...	610	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,937	...	...	79,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,013	...	...	66,633	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	42,315	...	...	5,580	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,758	...	...	207,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,896	...	...	143,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,655	...	...	1,820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,526	...	...	169,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,102	...	...	120,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,895	...	...	3,075	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,106	...	...	252,719	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,930	...	...	170,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,575	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,503	...	...	106,882	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,810	...	...	83,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,480	12,370	15,110	1,225	480	750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,899	29,537	30,159	47,829	51,712	45,850
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,721	27,294	28,052	39,872	42,560	38,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	27,145	12,175	14,975	1,210	495	715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,578	42,857	40,537	72,564	83,698	64,930
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,549	36,400	34,857	53,814	61,072	48,837
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	146,715	70,835	75,880	19,025	9,325	9,710
In the bottom half of the distribution	70,355	33,070	37,295	5,000	2,415	2,580
In the bottom decile	15,475	7,350	8,115	795	380	415
In the second decile	13,840	6,215	7,630	720	340	375
In the third decile	13,340	6,230	7,110	965	460	500
In the fourth decile	13,615	6,490	7,120	1,145	555	595
In the fifth decile	14,095	6,775	7,320	1,380	680	700
In the top half of the distribution	76,355	37,765	38,590	14,025	6,900	7,120
In the sixth decile	14,865	7,225	7,640	1,495	705	790
In the seventh decile	15,175	7,470	7,705	2,005	975	1,035
In the eighth decile	16,305	8,135	8,175	2,385	1,200	1,190
In the ninth decile	16,225	8,050	8,175	2,910	1,435	1,475
In the top decile	13,790	6,890	6,900	5,225	2,585	2,640
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	146,715	70,835	75,880	19,025	9,325	9,710
0 to 17 years	26,665	13,700	12,965	4,405	2,230	2,180
0 to 5 years	8,485	4,380	4,105	1,095	540	560
18 to 64 years	92,320	44,495	47,825	11,305	5,465	5,840
65 years and over	27,735	12,640	15,095	3,315	1,630	1,690
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,615	9,450	11,165	1,150	555	600
0 to 17 years	4,375	2,235	2,135	305	170	135
0 to 5 years	1,595	805	790	55	30	25
18 to 64 years	13,565	6,245	7,315	700	325	375
65 years and over	2,680	960	1,715	150	60	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.3	14.7	6.0	6.0	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.3	16.5	6.9	7.6	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.4	19.2	5.0	5.6	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.3	6.2	5.9	6.4
65 years and over (%)	9.7	7.6	11.4	4.5	3.7	5.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,250	5,880	6,370	910	435	475
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,030	1,030	240	125	110
0 to 5 years	770	370	400	45	20	15
18 to 64 years	9,680	4,630	5,050	580	270	310
65 years and over	515	220	290	95	35	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	8.3	8.4	4.8	4.7	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.5	7.9	5.4	5.6	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	8.4	9.7	4.1	3.7	2.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.6	5.1	4.9	5.3
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.7	1.9	2.9	2.1	3.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	146,715	70,835	75,885	19,030	9,320	9,705
Official languages	146,060	70,545	75,515	18,880	9,260	9,620
English	145,785	70,400	75,390	18,480	9,105	9,375
French	18,335	8,380	9,955	15,100	7,445	7,650
Non-official languages	18,370	8,640	9,730	6,110	2,840	3,270
Aboriginal languages	95	25	65	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	20	55	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,290	8,620	9,670	6,110	2,840	3,270
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,325	710	615	480	230	245
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	15	30
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,310	700	610	445	220	225
Amharic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,165	625	545	390	190	195
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	60	45	50	30	25
Maltese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	140	160	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	115	125	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	175	420	90	20	65
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	30	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	135	380	60	10	50
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	20	20	50	15	35
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	50	10	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	320	175	145	45	25	20
Kannada	20	10	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	80	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	185	100	85	30	20	15
Telugu	45	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,335	5,855	6,480	4,840	2,245	2,595
Albanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	20	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	1,570	705	865	660	315	340
Baltic languages	50	10	35	25	15	15
Latvian	25	0	25	0	0	10
Lithuanian	25	10	15	15	15	0
Slavic languages	1,530	700	835	635	300	335
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	20	10	0
Croatian	50	30	20	40	20	25
Czech	200	85	115	40	10	25
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Polish	625	275	350	230	95	135
Russian	390	195	195	205	105	100
Serbian	105	40	60	35	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	75	40	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	15	20	15	10
Ukrainian	160	70	85	120	60	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	60	30	25	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	25	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	15	0
Germanic languages	3,045	1,370	1,675	885	380	510
Afrikaans	65	30	30	20	10	10
Danish	110	45	65	15	10	10
Dutch	860	390	475	120	55	65
Frisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,995	900	1,090	660	285	370
Icelandic	10	10	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	50	15	35
Swedish	75	35	40	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	240	220	380	195	190
Indo-Iranian languages	2,160	1,160	995	495	285	205
Indo-Aryan languages	1,660	890	770	170	100	70
Bengali	245	145	105	10	0	10
Gujarati	255	140	120	25	10	15
Hindi	730	390	340	65	45	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	0	20	15	10	10
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	360	190	165	80	50	30
Sindhi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Urdu	520	295	230	30	20	0
Iranian languages	535	285	250	320	185	135
Kurdish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	480	260	220	325	185	135
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,400	2,540	2,860	2,630	1,175	1,450
Catalan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Italian	1,070	515	550	1,060	460	600
Portuguese	2,110	1,060	1,050	270	125	145
Romanian	100	50	50	160	65	90
Spanish	2,345	1,005	1,335	1,355	600	755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	35	10	0	0	0
Japanese	175	85	90	60	25	30
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	495	235	260	75	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	255	115	145	90	35	50
Akan (Twi)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	30	30	20	0	15
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	20	35	60	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	225	85	145	20	10	10
American Sign Language	175	55	120	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,160	1,035	1,130	490	250	245
Chinese languages	2,135	1,010	1,120	490	245	245
Cantonese	640	290	345	130	55	75
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mandarin	1,480	705	775	365	195	170
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	45	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	65	80	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	30	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	90	80	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	165	85	80	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	305	125	175	60	20	30
Estonian	30	0	25	10	0	10
Finnish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	65	75	45	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	146,715	70,835	75,880	19,025	9,320	9,710
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	141,350	68,270	73,080	17,970	8,820	9,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,175	13,465	12,715	4,185	2,100	2,080
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115,175	54,810	60,365	13,785	6,725	7,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,360	2,565	2,800	1,060	500	560
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	146,715	70,835	75,885	19,025	9,320	9,705
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	127,430	61,660	65,770	14,440	7,170	7,270
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,590	8,285	9,305	4,420	2,065	2,355
Before 1981	8,615	4,045	4,565	1,780	885	895
1981 to 1990	1,960	905	1,050	440	210	230
1991 to 2000	2,170	1,050	1,125	770	330	435
2001 to 2010	3,175	1,490	1,685	975	400	570
2001 to 2005	1,505	720	785	565	230	340
2006 to 2010	1,665	770	895	410	175	230
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,675	790	885	455	230	230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,695	890	805	165	85	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,595	8,285	9,310	4,420	2,065	2,360
Under 5 years	2,245	1,080	1,165	525	265	255
5 to 14 years	3,595	1,810	1,785	715	390	330
15 to 24 years	3,990	1,680	2,310	700	290	405
25 to 44 years	6,695	3,210	3,490	2,110	950	1,165
45 years and over	1,070	505	560	360	170	195
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,590	8,285	9,305	4,420	2,065	2,355
Americas	2,675	1,190	1,490	750	305	450
Brazil	115	50	70	75	30	45
Colombia	70	15	50	70	30	40
El Salvador	175	90	90	10	10	0
Guyana	85	25	55	20	15	10
Haiti	35	20	15	15	0	10
Jamaica	185	100	85	10	10	10
Mexico	115	50	60	80	15	60
Peru	40	0	30	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	95	40	50	40	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,440	620	820	250	110	140
Other places of birth in Americas	340	180	160	170	75	95
Europe	8,855	4,170	4,685	2,095	995	1,095
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	25	0	0	10
Croatia	25	20	10	15	10	10
France	140	70	65	245	145	100
Germany	760	280	475	185	55	125
Greece	190	125	70	60	25	35
Hungary	95	55	40	20	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	70	60	45	25	20
Italy	440	225	220	185	100	90
Netherlands	750	360	390	35	25	20
Poland	360	190	170	160	70	85
Portugal	1,300	660	640	55	20	35
Romania	85	45	45	140	60	85
Russian Federation	105	20	80	50	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	30	35	30	15	15
Ukraine	100	50	50	35	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,485	1,625	1,860	560	290	275
Other places of birth in Europe	790	335	460	260	115	150
Africa	1,120	565	550	360	175	180
Algeria	35	15	25	40	10	25
Egypt	260	150	115	130	70	60
Ethiopia	20	15	10	10	0	0
Kenya	60	30	35	20	10	15
Morocco	60	30	35	35	15	20
Nigeria	60	30	30	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	150	80	70	35	25	10
Other places of birth in Africa	450	220	230	95	45	50
Asia	4,780	2,265	2,520	1,195	570	625
Afghanistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	115	70	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	965	425	540	295	130	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	125	55	70	75	20	50
India	745	370	375	130	85	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	295	170	125	270	160	115
Iraq	90	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	80	20	60	25	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	345	170	175	60	35	25
Lebanon	70	50	25	80	40	40
Pakistan	370	190	185	15	10	0
Philippines	520	165	360	60	10	55
Sri Lanka	145	70	70	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	25	15	10
Taiwan	65	35	35	20	0	15
Viet Nam	160	70	85	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Asia	610	315	300	110	60	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	90	65	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,675	795	885	455	230	225
Americas	265	145	125	45	25	25
Brazil	55	30	25	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	65	50	20	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	20	10	10	0
Europe	235	110	125	135	70	65
France	10	0	0	30	20	10
Germany	15	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	60	65	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	35	20	0	15
Africa	210	100	105	50	25	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	15	10	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	15	20	15	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	20	10	10
Asia	960	435	520	225	110	115
Afghanistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	110	75	40	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	135	70	65	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	55	55	80	50	35
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	20	15	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	15	10	15
Nepal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	130	40	95	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	45	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	20	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	146,715	70,830	75,885	19,030	9,320	9,705
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,495	9,780	10,715	4,915	2,340	2,575
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,375	11,380	12,000	4,785	2,445	2,345
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	102,840	49,675	53,170	9,325	4,535	4,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,220	4,330	4,890	2,705	1,215	1,490
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,265	2,610	2,650	1,825	890	940
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,060	1,350	710	795	535	260
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,205	1,265	1,940	1,020	355	675
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,825	1,110	1,710	645	220	425
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,105	590	515	170	95	75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	60	15	50
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	146,715	70,835	75,880	19,025	9,320	9,705
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,435	2,610	2,830	100	55	45
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,215	2,475	2,735	95	50	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,420	1,615	1,805	25	20	10
Métis	1,735	825	915	70	35	35
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	60	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	75	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,275	68,225	73,055	18,930	9,265	9,665
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	146,715	70,835	75,880	19,030	9,320	9,705
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,420	730	695	10	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,295	70,110	75,190	19,015	9,310	9,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	146,715	70,835	75,880	19,030	9,320	9,710
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,050	500	550	35	10	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,035	500	540	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	820	375	445	30	10	20
Métis single ancestry	205	110	85	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,370	3,585	3,790	320	195	125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,195	3,510	3,685	315	190	120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,430	2,585	2,840	230	145	90
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,715	895	820	80	50	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	75	100	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	95	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,295	66,750	71,545	18,670	9,115	9,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	146,715	70,830	75,880	19,025	9,320	9,705
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,950	5,960	5,985	2,455	1,220	1,240
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,460	1,320	1,145	415	245	170
Chinese	2,565	1,230	1,335	590	280	310
Black	1,850	980	875	360	165	195
Filipino	780	305	475	125	50	75
Latin American	895	385	510	195	90	105
Arab	1,025	560	465	220	120	100
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	560	250	300	70	25	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	460	255	210	160	90	70
Korean	525	265	260	85	50	30
Japanese	210	80	130	85	25	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	180	90	85	90	55	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	430	235	200	80	30	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	134,765	64,870	69,895	16,570	8,100	8,465
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	146,715	70,835	75,885	19,030	9,325	9,705
North American Aboriginal origins	8,425	4,085	4,340	355	205	155
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,425	3,035	3,390	265	155	115
Inuit	90	45	45	0	0	0
Métis	2,095	1,080	1,015	95	50	45
Other North American origins	55,825	27,065	28,760	5,700	2,835	2,865
Acadian	395	210	180	55	25	30
American	2,170	1,060	1,110	305	155	150
Canadian	54,235	26,285	27,945	5,260	2,605	2,660
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	140	75	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	0	0	0	10
Québécois	75	45	35	160	90	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	110,300	52,470	57,830	14,440	7,080	7,355
British Isles origins	86,140	40,780	45,355	7,440	3,665	3,770
Channel Islander	25	15	20	10	10	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	48,775	22,765	26,005	3,485	1,720	1,765
Irish	41,415	19,165	22,245	3,635	1,790	1,840
Manx	50	15	40	10	10	0
Scottish	36,730	17,210	19,520	2,955	1,370	1,580
Welsh	3,585	1,605	1,975	340	150	190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,185	2,365	2,820	825	455	365
French origins	21,080	9,995	11,090	4,605	2,175	2,430
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	10
Corsican	10	10	0	10	0	10
French	21,070	9,990	11,080	4,605	2,180	2,425
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,450	11,405	13,045	2,530	1,200	1,325
Austrian	845	385	455	190	100	90
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	520	260	260	270	120	150
Dutch	8,860	4,065	4,795	485	240	245
Flemish	45	30	15	25	0	15
Frisian	50	20	30	0	0	0
German	15,615	7,365	8,245	1,610	775	835
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	595	300	295	275	145	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,525	2,210	2,315	480	205	275
Danish	1,180	585	595	125	55	70
Finnish	845	420	420	65	25	40
Icelandic	295	150	145	35	20	10
Norwegian	1,185	615	570	110	45	70
Swedish	1,140	470	670	145	60	85
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	190	115	75	45	25	20
Eastern European origins	10,970	5,075	5,895	2,605	1,255	1,350
Bulgarian	40	20	20	25	10	15
Byelorussian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Czech	640	305	335	110	50	60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	60	110	10	0	0
Estonian	155	60	90	35	15	20
Hungarian	1,175	595	580	265	130	130
Latvian	185	55	125	15	0	15
Lithuanian	290	155	140	105	55	45
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,310	2,025	2,285	1,005	450	555
Romanian	575	295	280	410	190	215
Russian	1,370	585	785	495	250	245
Slovak	340	165	180	75	25	50
Ukrainian	3,250	1,455	1,795	530	280	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	25	45	30	20	0
Southern European origins	11,315	5,665	5,655	3,925	1,965	1,960
Albanian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	290	190	95	110	55	60
Cypriot	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	980	530	445	600	310	295
Italian	4,915	2,410	2,505	2,450	1,235	1,220
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	35	15	15	10
Maltese	140	65	75	25	15	10
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,700	1,925	1,775	375	215	160
Serbian	195	90	105	30	15	20
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	115	50	65	85	45	40
Spanish	1,115	495	620	485	210	270
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	65	85	25	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	785	390	395	185	110	75
Basque	10	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	405	210	200	145	90	55
Roma (Gypsy)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	320	155	160	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	1,240	630	605	315	135	180
Antiguan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	135	70	70	35	10	20
Bermudan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	105	50	60	20	15	0
Dominican	35	25	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian	55	30	20	100	40	65
Jamaican	580	325	260	70	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	15
Montserratan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	125	50	75	65	20	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	55	40	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,485	695	785	660	320	345
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	30	45	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	30	25	10	40	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	165	85	80	110	40	70
Chilean	30	15	20	55	30	20
Colombian	125	30	95	105	55	50
Costa Rican	45	0	40	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	20	20	10	30	10	20
Guatemalan	65	30	35	40	30	15
Guyanese	155	75	85	45	25	20
Hispanic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Honduran	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mexican	295	160	130	160	65	95
Nicaraguan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	10	35	55	25	30
Salvadorean	175	85	90	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	60	15	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	30	70	20	15	10
African origins	2,195	1,070	1,125	660	315	350
Central and West African origins	410	185	225	100	55	50
Akan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	40	35	20	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	90	30	55	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	40	35	25	10	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	0	15	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	25	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	20	0	0	0
North African origins	805	390	415	470	210	255
Algerian	35	20	20	45	30	15
Berber	50	20	35	60	15	35
Coptic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	445	225	220	265	130	135
Libyan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	45	70	105	50	55
Sudanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	15	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	480	255	230	90	35	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burundian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	35	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	35	0	0	0	0
South African	245	105	135	20	10	10
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	0	15
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	15	0	10
Other African origins	535	250	285	20	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	230	255	25	10	10
Asian origins	9,745	4,875	4,870	2,565	1,295	1,270
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,105	1,190	920	1,025	550	475
Afghan	75	40	40	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	385	215	175	45	25	20
Armenian	100	40	60	145	95	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	585	345	240	345	185	160
Iraqi	95	60	35	0	0	0
Israeli	65	20	40	15	0	10
Jordanian	35	15	15	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	195	150	325	175	155
Palestinian	120	70	45	60	35	25
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	110	50	60	15	0	10
Syrian	115	65	55	95	45	45
Tajik	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turk	170	100	70	20	0	25
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	30	0	20	0	15
South Asian origins	2,680	1,445	1,240	490	280	210
Bangladeshi	95	45	55	0	0	0
Bengali	45	15	25	0	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,860	1,020	835	385	215	170
Goan	35	25	15	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	405	205	195	25	10	15
Punjabi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	165	85	75	25	10	10
Tamil	40	30	15	80	60	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	45	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,090	2,350	2,745	1,085	480	605
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	120	45	75	0	0	0
Chinese	2,980	1,425	1,555	660	305	355
Filipino	890	355	535	150	60	90
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	35	30	40	15	25
Japanese	270	120	150	110	35	75
Karen	25	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	550	275	285	90	55	35
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	30	10	10	0	10
Thai	60	20	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	300	155	150	65	25	45
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	10	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	300	170	125	60	40	20
Australian	210	125	80	55	35	20
New Zealander	75	40	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	0	10	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	64,295	...	...	6,665	...	...
Owner	41,745	...	...	5,975	...	...
Renter	22,550	...	...	685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	64,295	...	...	6,665	...	...
Condominium	3,510	...	...	250	...	...
Not condominium	60,785	...	...	6,410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	64,295	...	...	6,660	...	...
No bedrooms	265	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	7,530	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,010	...	...	725	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,185	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,310	...	...	4,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	64,295	...	...	6,660	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,825	...	...	385	...	...
5 rooms	9,255	...	...	410	...	...
6 rooms	9,715	...	...	585	...	...
7 rooms	9,260	...	...	860	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,240	...	...	4,425	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	64,295	...	...	6,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	64,000	...	...	6,640	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	64,295	...	...	6,660	...	...
Suitable	62,500	...	...	6,575	...	...
Not suitable	1,795	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	64,295	...	...	6,665	...	...
1960 or before	15,040	...	...	2,170	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,930	...	...	3,290	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,670	...	...	565	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,585	...	...	260	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,065	...	...	125	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,950	...	...	125	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,060	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	64,295	...	...	6,665	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60,280	...	...	6,340	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,010	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	64,295	...	...	6,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,245	...	...	3,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,545	...	...	2,955	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,500	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	64,295	...	...	6,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,160	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,210	...	...	345	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,930	...	...	1,005	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,160	...	...	1,800	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,625	...	...	1,530	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,085	...	...	1,105	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,685	...	...	645	...	...
85 years and over	2,455	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	63,835	...	...	6,650	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	46,970	...	...	5,670	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,860	...	...	980	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,755	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,370	...	...	5,980	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	51.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,287	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,272	...	...	1,545	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,476	...	...	501,533	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	356,013	...	...	603,087	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,525	...	...	685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.3	...	...	6.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	40.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	999	...	...	1,249	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,341	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	124,725	59,565	65,160	15,595	7,575	8,015
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,785	9,310	8,475	1,230	595	640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,955	17,650	17,300	2,680	1,310	1,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	71,980	32,600	39,380	11,685	5,675	6,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,000	5,835	2,165	675	390	285
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,655	2,225	1,430	475	250	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,345	3,610	735	195	135	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30,015	11,385	18,625	2,885	1,235	1,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,930	680	1,250	595	215	375
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,040	14,700	17,340	7,540	3,830	3,710
Bachelor's degree	18,875	7,920	10,965	4,640	2,270	2,370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,690	705	985	530	235	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,510	830	680	195	100	95
Master's degree	6,935	3,250	3,685	1,785	965	820
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,025	1,995	1,030	390	255	130
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,095	37,335	40,760	9,385	4,445	4,935
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,260	3,605	2,650	155	75	80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,525	10,425	9,100	995	500	490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,305	23,305	29,005	8,235	3,870	4,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,220	3,775	1,445	395	230	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,455	1,455	1,000	295	155	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,765	2,320	445	105	75	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,375	8,700	13,680	1,590	685	905
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,115	445	675	420	165	260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,585	10,380	13,205	5,830	2,790	3,035
Bachelor's degree	13,580	5,495	8,080	3,575	1,675	1,905
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,165	470	695	400	155	245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,280	645	635	145	60	85
Master's degree	5,395	2,445	2,950	1,445	750	690
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,165	1,325	840	260	150	110
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	124,725	59,560	65,160	15,595	7,580	8,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,735	26,960	25,775	3,905	1,900	2,005
Education	4,845	1,245	3,595	685	125	565
13. Education	4,840	1,240	3,595	690	125	565
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,450	995	1,455	545	225	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	375	315	60	45	40	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,075	675	1,395	500	185	315
Humanities	4,595	1,900	2,695	790	230	555
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	190	20	170
23. English language and literature/letters	1,305	375	930	165	40	125
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	870	350	515	250	55	190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	60	25	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	350	170	175	30	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	440	250	190	30	20	10
54. History	985	580	405	90	70	25
55. French language and literature/letters	230	40	195	40	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,705	3,295	6,415	1,730	730	995
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	165	45	120	25	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	265	420	120	50	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,735	165	1,580	100	10	90
22. Legal professions and studies	1,380	520	860	265	120	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	150	575	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,940	550	1,395	305	85	220
45. Social sciences	3,075	1,605	1,470	905	465	445
Business, management and public administration	11,645	4,255	7,390	3,255	1,595	1,655
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,525	370	1,155	120	20	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,100	3,880	6,225	3,130	1,580	1,555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,715	1,950	1,765	925	495	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,930	800	1,130	330	150	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	170	210	295	155	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	45	10	30
40. Physical sciences	1,260	930	330	235	170	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	40	70	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,580	1,665	915	495	305	195
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,860	1,290	575	340	260	80
25. Library science	165	25	140	60	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	325	200	90	40	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,185	11,280	900	1,720	1,470	250
04. Architecture and related services	390	270	125	95	50	45
14. Engineering	3,110	2,585	530	1,140	965	175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,710	2,555	155	195	175	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,860	2,840	25	90	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,255	2,235	20	125	120	10
48. Precision production	845	800	45	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,000	645	355	135	60	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	365	190	80	35	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	285	160	50	25	30
Health and related fields	14,205	2,745	11,460	1,130	310	820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	950	465	490	120	60	60
51. Health professions and related programs	12,675	1,930	10,745	935	205	730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	580	350	230	80	40	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,050	2,630	2,420	280	135	145
12. Personal and culinary services	2,560	745	1,820	120	20	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	195	175	20	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	170	160	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,620	1,080	535	40	20	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	470	35	115	90	25
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,095	37,335	40,760	9,380	4,445	4,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,785	14,030	11,755	1,150	580	575
Education	3,065	805	2,265	445	55	390
13. Education	3,065	805	2,265	445	55	390
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,775	670	1,105	375	150	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,510	455	1,055	345	130	215
Humanities	2,900	1,230	1,670	520	125	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	220	60	160	160	15	145
23. English language and literature/letters	780	220	560	110	30	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	225	320	135	25	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	240	140	100	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	160	115	30	20	10
54. History	670	400	270	55	35	25
55. French language and literature/letters	140	20	120	20	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,475	2,395	5,080	1,280	510	775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	85	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	550	235	315	90	40	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,335	100	1,230	70	10	60
22. Legal professions and studies	1,120	365	755	220	95	130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	575	115	465	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,470	395	1,080	235	65	170
45. Social sciences	2,305	1,150	1,155	645	305	340
Business, management and public administration	8,670	3,125	5,545	2,575	1,255	1,320
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,180	275	900	105	10	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,475	2,845	4,635	2,470	1,245	1,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,640	1,235	1,405	480	225	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,465	555	905	255	100	155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	120	165	85	50	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	800	540	260	125	80	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	10	60	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,020	1,325	695	375	245	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,570	1,090	485	290	225	70
25. Library science	95	15	80	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	325	205	125	50	20	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,540	7,775	770	1,170	970	205
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	65	30	35
14. Engineering	2,230	1,770	460	810	660	150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,005	1,875	130	115	105	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,935	1,910	25	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,500	1,485	20	75	70	10
48. Precision production	555	525	35	50	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	760	465	295	100	45	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	240	150	70	30	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	225	150	30	15	20
Health and related fields	10,515	2,180	8,330	705	205	500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	375	305	100	45	55
51. Health professions and related programs	9,380	1,560	7,825	545	125	420
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	450	245	210	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,935	2,100	1,835	215	90	120
12. Personal and culinary services	1,880	560	1,320	105	20	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	160	145	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	135	125	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	885	460	30	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	385	30	80	60	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	124,725	59,560	65,160	15,595	7,575	8,015
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,740	26,965	25,775	3,910	1,905	2,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	71,985	32,600	39,385	11,685	5,675	6,010
Location of study inside Canada	64,265	28,725	35,540	9,550	4,625	4,925
Same as province or territory of residence	56,905	25,425	31,480	8,335	3,985	4,345
Different than province or territory of residence	7,355	3,295	4,060	1,215	635	580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,725	3,880	3,840	2,135	1,050	1,085
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,975	1,065	915	420	245	175
Philippines	320	65	255	35	0	30
India	425	210	215	40	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,445	855	595	390	200	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	215	195	110	55	50
France	135	75	55	180	100	85
Other	3,005	1,400	1,610	965	420	545
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,095	37,335	40,755	9,385	4,445	4,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,785	14,030	11,760	1,150	575	575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,310	23,305	29,000	8,235	3,870	4,365
Location of study inside Canada	47,300	20,940	26,365	6,800	3,215	3,580
Same as province or territory of residence	42,070	18,660	23,415	5,955	2,820	3,140
Different than province or territory of residence	5,230	2,280	2,950	845	400	445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,000	2,370	2,640	1,435	655	785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,240	610	630	280	145	130
Philippines	230	45	190	0	0	0
India	300	135	160	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	400	265	195	85	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	190	170	95	55	40
France	80	50	30	150	85	65
Other	2,140	940	1,195	685	275	415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	124,725	59,560	65,160	15,595	7,580	8,015
In the labour force	77,390	38,800	38,590	9,890	5,205	4,685
Employed	71,620	35,770	35,850	9,320	4,915	4,400
Unemployed	5,775	3,030	2,745	570	285	285
Not in the labour force	47,330	20,765	26,570	5,705	2,370	3,330
Participation rate	62.0	65.1	59.2	63.4	68.7	58.5
Employment rate	57.4	60.1	55.0	59.8	64.8	54.9
Unemployment rate	7.5	7.8	7.1	5.8	5.5	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	124,725	59,560	65,160	15,595	7,580	8,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	43,595	18,955	24,645	5,110	2,090	3,025
Worked	81,125	40,610	40,515	10,485	5,490	5,000
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	41,285	22,210	19,070	5,045	2,905	2,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,845	18,400	21,445	5,440	2,585	2,855
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.0	42.4	42.3	43.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	77,395	38,800	38,590	9,890	5,205	4,685
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	915	860	220	115	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75,615	37,885	37,730	9,670	5,090	4,585
Employee	67,815	33,235	34,575	7,945	4,030	3,915
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,805	4,650	3,155	1,730	1,060	670
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	77,390	38,800	38,590	9,890	5,205	4,685
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	915	860	215	120	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	75,620	37,885	37,730	9,670	5,090	4,585
0 Management occupations	7,145	4,445	2,700	1,980	1,345	640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,430	2,765	7,660	1,780	655	1,120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,230	3,420	805	1,080	815	265
3 Health occupations	7,570	1,830	5,730	585	170	415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,820	5,950	7,865	1,255	500	755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,240	960	1,280	525	210	310
6 Sales and service occupations	18,900	8,160	10,740	1,955	945	1,005
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,665	8,240	425	355	330	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	840	215	65	50	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,570	1,275	295	100	70	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	77,395	38,800	38,595	9,890	5,205	4,685
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	910	860	220	120	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	75,620	37,885	37,730	9,670	5,090	4,580
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	665	425	235	45	35	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	130	15	15	15	0
22 Utilities	485	385	90	25	10	15
23 Construction	5,010	4,495	520	205	165	35
31-33 Manufacturing	3,155	2,450	700	965	705	260
41 Wholesale trade	1,500	1,060	440	715	390	325
44-45 Retail trade	8,695	4,145	4,545	960	465	500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,975	1,510	460	555	370	185
51 Information and cultural industries	1,090	625	460	335	210	125
52 Finance and insurance	2,175	800	1,375	575	345	235
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,400	795	605	340	180	155
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,670	1,950	1,725	1,480	905	580
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	20	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,555	2,085	1,470	320	155	170
61 Educational services	9,760	3,850	5,910	995	365	630
62 Health care and social assistance	12,105	2,685	9,420	830	230	600
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,705	815	890	355	185	170
72 Accommodation and food services	6,665	2,855	3,810	430	190	240
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,995	1,355	1,640	290	105	185
91 Public administration	8,855	5,445	3,410	215	60	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	71,620	35,770	35,845	9,315	4,915	4,400
Worked at home	4,850	2,365	2,485	1,325	680	640
Worked outside Canada	330	190	140	90	75	15
No fixed workplace address	7,215	5,190	2,025	490	305	185
Worked at usual place	59,225	28,025	31,195	7,415	3,855	3,565
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	59,220	28,030	31,195	7,415	3,855	3,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	46,205	21,385	24,815	480	160	320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,270	3,385	3,885	6,265	3,270	3,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,495	3,115	2,385	590	375	215
Commute to a different province or territory	250	140	105	80	50	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,440	33,220	33,220	7,905	4,165	3,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,685	25,870	23,815	5,875	3,190	2,690
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,585	1,705	2,880	305	90	210
Public transit	4,695	1,895	2,800	1,470	745	725
Walked	5,370	2,545	2,825	145	65	80
Bicycle	1,355	835	525	75	50	20
Other method	745	375	370	45	15	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,440	33,220	33,225	7,905	4,160	3,745
Less than 15 minutes	22,760	10,925	11,840	1,470	585	885
15 to 29 minutes	28,925	14,630	14,295	2,495	1,365	1,130
30 to 44 minutes	9,945	5,010	4,930	1,775	1,035	735
45 to 59 minutes	2,450	1,190	1,260	985	545	445
60 minutes and over	2,355	1,470	895	1,180	630	550
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,440	33,220	33,220	7,910	4,165	3,750
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,210	2,165	1,045	165	110	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,540	7,045	4,490	1,075	680	395
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,240	10,175	10,065	2,625	1,350	1,275
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,080	6,325	8,750	2,105	1,080	1,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,995	2,970	4,025	1,070	525	545
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,380	4,535	4,845	865	410	450
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	83,270	41,565	41,700	10,710	5,590	5,125
Single responses	82,590	41,230	41,360	9,260	4,850	4,415
Official languages	82,325	41,085	41,240	9,235	4,835	4,400
English	81,570	40,855	40,715	6,715	3,560	3,155
French	750	230	520	2,520	1,275	1,245
Non-official languages	270	150	120	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	145	115	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	15	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	25	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	60	40	0	10	0
Chinese languages	110	60	45	10	10	10
Cantonese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	680	335	345	1,455	740	710
English and French	455	230	225	1,365	695	675
English and non-official language	205	100	100	30	15	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	50	30	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	83,270	41,565	41,705	10,710	5,590	5,120
None	78,610	39,260	39,345	4,455	2,330	2,120
English	655	240	415	1,900	1,020	875
French	3,360	1,715	1,640	4,105	2,090	2,015
Non-official language	600	320	275	155	95	60
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	320	265	155	95	60
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
French and non-official language	45	20	25	75	50	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	145,345	70,150	75,195	18,845	9,225	9,615
Non-movers	123,205	59,330	63,875	17,525	8,570	8,955
Movers	22,140	10,825	11,320	1,320	655	660
Non-migrants	13,215	6,505	6,705	535	265	270
Migrants	8,930	4,315	4,610	785	395	390
Internal migrants	7,735	3,720	4,010	665	335	335
Intraprovincial migrants	6,045	2,895	3,150	620	305	315
Interprovincial migrants	1,690	825	865	45	25	20
External migrants	1,200	600	595	120	65	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	139,660	67,160	72,500	18,155	8,885	9,265
Non-movers	82,940	40,100	42,845	13,440	6,530	6,915
Movers	56,725	27,065	29,665	4,710	2,360	2,350
Non-migrants	30,230	14,525	15,705	1,920	940	985
Migrants	26,490	12,535	13,960	2,790	1,420	1,365
Internal migrants	22,970	10,810	12,165	2,225	1,140	1,085
Intraprovincial migrants	18,260	8,480	9,780	1,970	1,010	960
Interprovincial migrants	4,715	2,330	2,380	260	130	125
External migrants	3,520	1,720	1,795	565	280	280