Census Profile, 2016 Census
Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario and Antoine-Labelle, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Frontenac, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Antoine-Labelle, MRC Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Antoine-Labelle, Municipalité régionale de comté [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	150,475	...	...	35,243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	149,753 r	...	...	35,159	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	77,155	...	...	23,399	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	64,295	...	...	16,474	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	39.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,787.76	...	...	14,976.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	150,475	73,010	77,465	35,245	17,885	17,355
0 to 14 years	22,015	11,280	10,735	4,365	2,280	2,080
0 to 4 years	7,035	3,610	3,420	1,320	705	610
5 to 9 years	7,605	3,845	3,755	1,525	750	775
10 to 14 years	7,380	3,815	3,560	1,520	825	700
15 to 64 years	98,740	48,390	50,355	21,955	11,065	10,890
15 to 19 years	8,345	4,245	4,100	1,540	765	775
20 to 24 years	10,710	5,295	5,415	1,470	780	690
25 to 29 years	10,170	5,095	5,070	1,470	750	715
30 to 34 years	9,435	4,710	4,725	1,535	775	760
35 to 39 years	8,685	4,340	4,350	1,840	925	920
40 to 44 years	8,270	4,100	4,170	1,710	910	795
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,630	4,930	1,950	970	985
50 to 54 years	11,760	5,740	6,010	3,020	1,445	1,575
55 to 59 years	11,430	5,320	6,110	3,690	1,835	1,855
60 to 64 years	10,380	4,915	5,470	3,735	1,915	1,825
65 years and over	29,715	13,340	16,375	8,925	4,540	4,385
65 to 69 years	9,485	4,450	5,040	3,330	1,740	1,590
70 to 74 years	7,075	3,355	3,725	2,470	1,310	1,160
75 to 79 years	5,180	2,385	2,795	1,465	800	665
80 to 84 years	3,950	1,710	2,240	900	420	475
85 years and over	4,030	1,450	2,580	765	270	500
85 to 89 years	2,530	1,005	1,525	525	200	325
90 to 94 years	1,150	360	800	190	55	135
95 to 99 years	305	75	230	40	10	30
100 years and over	35	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.4	13.9	12.4	12.7	12.0
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.3	65.0	62.3	61.9	62.7
65 years and over	19.7	18.3	21.1	25.3	25.4	25.3
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.3	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	42.8	41.7	43.8	47.7	47.4	48.1
Median age of the population	43.6	41.9	45.2	53.0	52.8	53.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	64,295	...	...	16,475	...	...
Single-detached house	36,875	...	...	12,450	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,565	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,565	...	...	3,860	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,125	...	...	330	...	...
Row house	3,695	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,060	...	...	1,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,545	...	...	2,245	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	285	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	64,295	...	...	16,475	...	...
1 person	19,325	...	...	5,625	...	...
2 persons	24,205	...	...	7,045	...	...
3 persons	9,340	...	...	1,835	...	...
4 persons	7,670	...	...	1,385	...	...
5 or more persons	3,755	...	...	585	...	...
Number of persons in private households	146,715	...	...	33,935	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	128,460	61,730	66,730	30,880	15,605	15,275
Married or living common law	72,910	36,600	36,305	18,615	9,315	9,305
Married	58,860	29,640	29,220	10,730	5,380	5,350
Living common law	14,050	6,965	7,080	7,885	3,930	3,955
Not married and not living common law	55,555	25,130	30,425	12,265	6,295	5,970
Never married	34,595	18,130	16,465	7,275	4,210	3,065
Separated	4,105	1,835	2,270	395	205	195
Divorced	8,795	3,380	5,415	2,370	1,280	1,090
Widowed	8,055	1,780	6,275	2,220	605	1,615
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	42,495	...	...	10,470	...	...
2 persons	24,155	...	...	7,000	...	...
3 persons	8,580	...	...	1,725	...	...
4 persons	7,110	...	...	1,275	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	470	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	42,495	...	...	10,470	...	...
Total couple families	35,465	...	...	9,090	...	...
Married couples	28,445	...	...	5,155	...	...
Common-law couples	7,020	...	...	3,940	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,025	...	...	1,380	...	...
Female parent	5,495	...	...	955	...	...
Male parent	1,530	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,465	...	...	9,090	...	...
Couples without children	19,715	...	...	6,105	...	...
Couples with children	15,750	...	...	2,990	...	...
1 child	6,620	...	...	1,350	...	...
2 children	6,610	...	...	1,195	...	...
3 or more children	2,515	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,025	...	...	1,380	...	...
1 child	4,440	...	...	895	...	...
2 children	1,960	...	...	380	...	...
3 or more children	630	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30,230	13,520	16,705	7,160	3,830	3,330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	64,295	...	...	16,470	...	...
One-census-family households	40,735	...	...	10,265	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,965	...	...	6,010	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,770	...	...	4,255	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	875	...	...	100	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,685	...	...	6,110	...	...
One-person households	19,325	...	...	5,625	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,365	...	...	480	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	147,500	71,125	76,375	34,575	17,505	17,070
English only	128,445	62,610	65,835	95	50	45
French only	270	115	160	26,470	12,980	13,495
English and French	18,130	8,135	9,995	8,010	4,480	3,530
Neither English nor French	660	270	390	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	147,500	71,125	76,375	34,575	17,505	17,075
English	141,545	68,305	73,240	565	275	295
French	4,770	2,305	2,465	33,950	17,205	16,750
English and French	560	260	295	55	30	25
Neither English nor French	625	250	380	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,050	2,435	2,610	595	285	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.4	3.4	1.7	1.6	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	147,500	71,125	76,375	34,575	17,505	17,070
Single responses	145,645	70,270	75,375	34,400	17,415	16,985
Official languages	132,295	63,985	68,310	34,120	17,270	16,850
English	127,565	61,690	65,870	485	225	260
French	4,735	2,295	2,440	33,630	17,045	16,585
Non-official languages	13,345	6,280	7,065	280	145	140
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	10	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,315	6,265	7,050	280	140	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	910	470	440	30	25	10
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	885	460	430	30	20	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	830	435	395	35	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	85	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	505	155	345	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	125	265	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	230	120	105	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	90	45	45	0	0	0
Tamil	100	55	40	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,525	4,075	4,450	190	90	100
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,260	575	690	35	15	10
Baltic languages	45	20	25	5	5	0
Latvian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,215	550	660	35	20	15
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Czech	130	55	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	450	200	255	10	5	10
Russian	255	120	140	5	5	5
Serbian	65	35	35	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	70	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,955	860	1,090	65	35	35
Afrikaans	35	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	95	45	50	5	0	0
Dutch	750	350	405	5	5	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	975	410	565	60	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	340	165	170	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,685	890	795	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,215	645	570	0	0	0
Bengali	190	100	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	165	85	80	0	0	0
Hindi	205	120	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	330	180	150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	450	240	215	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	420	225	195	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,215	1,550	1,665	80	35	50
Catalan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	600	305	295	25	15	10
Portuguese	1,650	805	845	10	0	5
Romanian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Spanish	850	395	460	45	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	405	170	235	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	60	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,825	860	970	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,800	845	955	15	10	10
Cantonese	445	210	230	10	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,175	550	630	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	40	60	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	255	105	145	0	0	5
Estonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	80	80	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,860	860	1,000	175	90	85
English and French	660	300	355	140	75	70
English and non-official language	1,040	490	550	5	5	5
French and non-official language	95	45	50	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	147,500	71,125	76,375	34,575	17,505	17,075
Single responses	144,665	69,820	74,845	34,335	17,385	16,950
Official languages	139,570	67,430	72,140	34,285	17,365	16,925
English	137,325	66,330	70,995	365	185	180
French	2,240	1,100	1,140	33,920	17,175	16,745
Non-official languages	5,095	2,390	2,705	50	25	30
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,085	2,385	2,700	50	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	215	235	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	450	220	240	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	445	215	230	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	50	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	65	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	55	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,800	1,320	1,480	30	15	20
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	170	195	5	5	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	165	195	5	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	130	55	70	0	0	5
Russian	125	60	60	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	85	110	15	5	5
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	45	55	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	840	410	425	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	570	275	295	0	0	0
Bengali	120	55	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	30	40	0	0	0
Hindi	85	45	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	155	70	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	265	135	130	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	130	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	575	675	10	5	5
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	145	55	85	0	0	0
Portuguese	685	320	365	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	385	175	210	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	250	115	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,035	495	545	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,035	490	540	5	5	5
Cantonese	210	95	110	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	760	365	390	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,830	1,305	1,530	240	120	120
English and French	485	235	250	140	75	70
English and non-official language	2,215	1,010	1,200	20	10	10
French and non-official language	35	10	20	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	100	40	60	15	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	147,500	71,125	76,375	34,575	17,505	17,070
None	135,770	65,665	70,100	33,355	16,860	16,500
English	3,495	1,685	1,805	890	470	420
French	3,085	1,370	1,720	160	85	75
Non-official language	4,875	2,275	2,600	135	75	60
Aboriginal	60	30	25	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,815	2,250	2,570	130	75	60
English and French	80	35	45	5	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	30	25	15	10
French and non-official language	140	60	75	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	124,720	59,565	65,160	29,575	14,985	14,590
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,310	57,390	62,930	28,715	14,595	14,115
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,438	41,072	31,097	26,665	31,192	22,668
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,355	57,390	62,965	28,725	14,600	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,039	36,701	28,356	24,670	28,210	21,460
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,320	52,180	56,145	23,565	12,290	11,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,383	39,890	27,901	23,559	27,053	20,069
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,690	39,550	49,145	24,070	12,200	11,870
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,660	5,850	6,951	9,632	9,951	9,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,020	43,595	43,420	17,680	9,370	8,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,311	35,371	28,128	23,982	26,377	21,428
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	124,720	59,565	65,160	29,575	14,980	14,600
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,260	57,355	62,910	28,700	14,560	14,140
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,951	54,040	40,489	33,037	36,510	29,462
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,285	57,350	62,930	28,720	14,560	14,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,298	44,509	34,550	28,461	31,193	25,652
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,470	52,200	56,270	23,585	12,240	11,345
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,487	53,622	37,940	29,875	33,049	26,450
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,775	39,430	49,345	24,070	12,315	11,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,613	8,358	10,120	10,312	9,919
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,015	43,595	43,420	17,675	9,350	8,330
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,666	47,103	36,207	29,406	31,030	27,585
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	124,720	59,565	65,160	29,575	14,975	14,600
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40,325	21,585	18,735	6,735	3,545	3,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,228	59,616	49,722	37,884	39,692	36,429
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,319	67,942	55,840	41,816	44,539	38,794
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	89.9	83.8	74.6	76.7	71.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.8	66.7	62.6	55.5	55.8	55.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	10.1	16.2	25.4	23.3	28.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	124,725	59,565	65,160	29,580	14,985	14,595
Without total income	4,410	2,180	2,230	860	385	475
With total income	120,315	57,385	62,925	28,715	14,600	14,115
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.6	97.1	97.4	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,425	6,865	8,560	3,570	1,390	2,180
$10,000 to $19,999	20,710	8,360	12,355	6,985	3,075	3,915
$20,000 to $29,999	16,370	6,700	9,665	5,295	2,555	2,745
$30,000 to $39,999	13,790	6,090	7,705	4,240	2,360	1,880
$40,000 to $49,999	12,220	5,660	6,565	3,355	1,990	1,370
$50,000 to $59,999	9,870	4,915	4,955	1,955	1,210	745
$60,000 to $69,999	8,215	4,635	3,575	1,200	730	475
$70,000 to $79,999	6,035	3,470	2,570	800	450	350
$80,000 to $89,999	4,825	2,750	2,075	450	265	185
$90,000 to $99,999	3,590	2,015	1,575	265	185	85
$100,000 and over	9,260	5,935	3,325	590	395	190
$100,000 to $149,999	6,450	3,970	2,475	420	280	140
$150,000 and over	2,810	1,965	845	170	115	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	124,720	59,565	65,160	29,575	14,985	14,590
Without after-tax income	4,370	2,175	2,190	845	385	465
With after-tax income	120,355	57,390	62,965	28,730	14,600	14,125
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	97.1	97.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,140	7,005	9,130	3,725	1,445	2,280
$10,000 to $19,999	21,665	8,750	12,910	7,360	3,205	4,155
$20,000 to $29,999	18,890	7,910	10,985	6,350	3,235	3,110
$30,000 to $39,999	16,365	7,425	8,940	5,105	2,955	2,145
$40,000 to $49,999	13,990	6,685	7,310	3,065	1,875	1,190
$50,000 to $59,999	10,740	6,015	4,725	1,485	860	620
$60,000 to $69,999	7,675	4,475	3,195	790	455	335
$70,000 to $79,999	5,410	3,030	2,375	345	225	120
$80,000 and over	9,480	6,090	3,395	500	340	160
$80,000 to $89,999	3,255	1,890	1,365	175	115	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,145	650	105	80	30
$100,000 and over	4,430	3,055	1,380	225	145	75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	124,720	59,565	65,160	29,575	14,980	14,590
Without employment income	37,705	15,970	21,735	11,900	5,615	6,285
With employment income	87,020	43,595	43,425	17,680	9,370	8,310
Percentage with employment income	69.8	73.2	66.6	59.8	62.6	57.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,495	7,200	7,295	2,880	1,560	1,320
$5,000 to $9,999	7,425	3,330	4,095	1,600	700	905
$10,000 to $19,999	11,405	5,070	6,335	3,220	1,540	1,680
$20,000 to $29,999	8,985	4,125	4,860	2,735	1,350	1,385
$30,000 to $39,999	8,295	3,775	4,520	2,405	1,345	1,060
$40,000 to $49,999	7,750	3,590	4,160	1,685	985	705
$50,000 to $59,999	6,490	3,240	3,250	1,080	665	415
$60,000 to $69,999	5,645	3,265	2,385	700	395	310
$70,000 to $79,999	4,210	2,470	1,740	575	310	270
$80,000 and over	12,315	7,520	4,795	795	530	260
$80,000 to $89,999	3,535	1,980	1,555	290	185	100
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	1,500	1,265	165	115	55
$100,000 and over	6,015	4,040	1,970	340	230	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	64,295	...	...	16,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,432	...	...	46,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,139	...	...	42,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,325	...	...	5,620	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,078	...	...	24,023	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,682	...	...	23,221	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	44,975	...	...	10,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,904	...	...	61,409	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,776	...	...	54,925	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	64,295	...	...	16,475	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,820	...	...	57,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,518	...	...	49,611	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,290	...	...	5,600	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,953	...	...	31,086	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,497	...	...	27,135	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,005	...	...	10,870	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,911	...	...	71,204	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,675	...	...	61,193	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	64,295	...	...	16,470	...	...
Under $5,000	900	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	955	...	...	320	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,045	...	...	765	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,440	...	...	1,235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,750	...	...	1,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,615	...	...	1,010	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,740	...	...	1,185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,745	...	...	1,135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,675	...	...	1,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,685	...	...	920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,095	...	...	1,535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,785	...	...	1,355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,360	...	...	1,160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,015	...	...	835	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,570	...	...	630	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,925	...	...	2,140	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,850	...	...	1,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,655	...	...	485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,905	...	...	375	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,520	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,295	...	...	16,475	...	...
Under $5,000	960	...	...	195	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	965	...	...	320	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,075	...	...	775	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	1,290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,065	...	...	1,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,885	...	...	1,170	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,235	...	...	1,450	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,205	...	...	1,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,280	...	...	1,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,170	...	...	1,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,080	...	...	1,845	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,535	...	...	1,465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,895	...	...	985	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,325	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,610	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,470	...	...	1,130	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,305	...	...	665	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,740	...	...	245	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,425	...	...	225	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	42,220	...	...	10,495	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,253	...	...	61,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,741	...	...	54,995	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,575	...	...	5,905	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,010	...	...	55,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,164	...	...	49,810	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,925	...	...	3,010	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,311	...	...	84,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,567	...	...	73,326	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,590	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,937	...	...	43,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,013	...	...	41,068	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	42,315	...	...	10,500	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,758	...	...	71,475	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,896	...	...	61,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,655	...	...	5,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,526	...	...	65,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,102	...	...	56,035	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,895	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,106	...	...	93,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,930	...	...	79,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,575	...	...	1,295	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,503	...	...	48,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,810	...	...	43,803	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,480	12,370	15,110	6,585	3,560	3,025
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,899	29,537	30,159	23,111	24,096	22,038
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,721	27,294	28,052	22,194	23,109	21,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	27,145	12,175	14,975	6,560	3,585	2,980
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,578	42,857	40,537	30,166	30,520	29,740
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,549	36,400	34,857	26,433	26,610	26,219
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	146,715	70,835	75,880	33,930	17,260	16,670
In the bottom half of the distribution	70,355	33,070	37,295	24,350	12,325	12,025
In the bottom decile	15,475	7,350	8,115	3,985	2,040	1,945
In the second decile	13,840	6,215	7,630	5,810	2,870	2,940
In the third decile	13,340	6,230	7,110	5,505	2,785	2,715
In the fourth decile	13,615	6,490	7,120	5,030	2,575	2,455
In the fifth decile	14,095	6,775	7,320	4,020	2,055	1,970
In the top half of the distribution	76,355	37,765	38,590	9,580	4,935	4,645
In the sixth decile	14,865	7,225	7,640	3,420	1,740	1,680
In the seventh decile	15,175	7,470	7,705	2,510	1,300	1,210
In the eighth decile	16,305	8,135	8,175	1,770	920	850
In the ninth decile	16,225	8,050	8,175	1,140	595	545
In the top decile	13,790	6,890	6,900	745	375	365
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	146,715	70,835	75,880	33,930	17,260	16,670
0 to 17 years	26,665	13,700	12,965	5,265	2,735	2,530
0 to 5 years	8,485	4,380	4,105	1,600	830	765
18 to 64 years	92,320	44,495	47,825	20,540	10,280	10,265
65 years and over	27,735	12,640	15,095	8,125	4,250	3,875
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,615	9,450	11,165	7,175	3,590	3,585
0 to 17 years	4,375	2,235	2,135	1,120	590	530
0 to 5 years	1,595	805	790	320	165	155
18 to 64 years	13,565	6,245	7,315	3,895	1,965	1,935
65 years and over	2,680	960	1,715	2,155	1,035	1,125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.3	14.7	21.1	20.8	21.5
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.3	16.5	21.3	21.6	20.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.4	19.2	20.0	19.9	20.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.3	19.0	19.1	18.9
65 years and over (%)	9.7	7.6	11.4	26.5	24.4	29.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,250	5,880	6,370	2,120	1,150	970
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,030	1,030	255	120	135
0 to 5 years	770	370	400	70	30	35
18 to 64 years	9,680	4,630	5,050	1,750	980	770
65 years and over	515	220	290	115	45	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	8.3	8.4	6.2	6.7	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.5	7.9	4.8	4.4	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	8.4	9.7	4.4	3.6	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.6	8.5	9.5	7.5
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.7	1.9	1.4	1.1	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	146,715	70,835	75,885	33,930	17,260	16,670
Official languages	146,060	70,545	75,515	33,930	17,260	16,665
English	145,785	70,400	75,390	8,025	4,445	3,575
French	18,335	8,380	9,955	33,850	17,220	16,630
Non-official languages	18,370	8,640	9,730	800	400	400
Aboriginal languages	95	25	65	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	75	20	55	15	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	0	25	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	10	20	10	10	0
Algonquin	20	10	10	10	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,290	8,620	9,670	785	395	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,325	710	615	20	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,310	700	610	15	10	0
Amharic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,165	625	545	15	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	60	45	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	115	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	175	420	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	135	380	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	20	20	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	20	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	320	175	145	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	185	100	85	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,335	5,855	6,480	715	340	365
Albanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,570	705	865	55	35	20
Baltic languages	50	10	35	10	10	0
Latvian	25	0	25	0	10	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,530	700	835	50	25	20
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Czech	200	85	115	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	625	275	350	40	15	20
Russian	390	195	195	0	10	0
Serbian	105	40	60	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	75	40	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	70	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	25	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,045	1,370	1,675	135	65	70
Afrikaans	65	30	30	0	0	0
Danish	110	45	65	0	0	0
Dutch	860	390	475	10	10	0
Frisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,995	900	1,090	115	60	55
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Swedish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	240	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,160	1,160	995	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,660	890	770	0	0	0
Bengali	245	145	105	0	0	0
Gujarati	255	140	120	0	0	0
Hindi	730	390	340	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	0	20	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	360	190	165	0	0	0
Sindhi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Urdu	520	295	230	0	0	0
Iranian languages	535	285	250	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	480	260	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,400	2,540	2,860	555	265	285
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,070	515	550	30	35	0
Portuguese	2,110	1,060	1,050	10	10	10
Romanian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Spanish	2,345	1,005	1,335	510	235	275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	35	10	0	0	0
Japanese	175	85	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	495	235	260	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	255	115	145	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	30	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	20	35	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	225	85	145	0	0	0
American Sign Language	175	55	120	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,160	1,035	1,130	15	10	0
Chinese languages	2,135	1,010	1,120	15	10	0
Cantonese	640	290	345	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,480	705	775	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	65	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	30	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	165	85	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	305	125	175	10	0	0
Estonian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Finnish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	146,715	70,835	75,880	33,935	17,260	16,670
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	141,350	68,270	73,080	33,770	17,180	16,590
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,175	13,465	12,715	5,275	2,780	2,495
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115,175	54,810	60,365	28,495	14,400	14,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,360	2,565	2,800	165	80	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	146,715	70,835	75,885	33,930	17,265	16,670
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	127,430	61,660	65,770	33,435	17,015	16,420
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,590	8,285	9,305	440	220	220
Before 1981	8,615	4,045	4,565	180	95	90
1981 to 1990	1,960	905	1,050	70	30	40
1991 to 2000	2,170	1,050	1,125	70	35	40
2001 to 2010	3,175	1,490	1,685	80	50	35
2001 to 2005	1,505	720	785	40	20	10
2006 to 2010	1,665	770	895	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,675	790	885	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,695	890	805	60	25	30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,595	8,285	9,310	440	220	215
Under 5 years	2,245	1,080	1,165	60	30	35
5 to 14 years	3,595	1,810	1,785	70	20	50
15 to 24 years	3,990	1,680	2,310	90	60	35
25 to 44 years	6,695	3,210	3,490	200	115	90
45 years and over	1,070	505	560	20	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,590	8,285	9,305	440	220	220
Americas	2,675	1,190	1,490	75	40	40
Brazil	115	50	70	0	0	0
Colombia	70	15	50	0	10	0
El Salvador	175	90	90	0	0	10
Guyana	85	25	55	0	0	0
Haiti	35	20	15	15	10	10
Jamaica	185	100	85	0	0	0
Mexico	115	50	60	0	0	0
Peru	40	0	30	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	95	40	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,440	620	820	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Americas	340	180	160	25	0	25
Europe	8,855	4,170	4,685	265	135	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	25	0	0	0
Croatia	25	20	10	0	0	0
France	140	70	65	120	70	50
Germany	760	280	475	50	20	30
Greece	190	125	70	0	0	0
Hungary	95	55	40	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	70	60	0	0	0
Italy	440	225	220	0	0	0
Netherlands	750	360	390	0	10	0
Poland	360	190	170	15	10	10
Portugal	1,300	660	640	10	0	0
Romania	85	45	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	105	20	80	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	30	35	10	0	0
Ukraine	100	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,485	1,625	1,860	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	790	335	460	55	35	20
Africa	1,120	565	550	60	40	20
Algeria	35	15	25	10	10	0
Egypt	260	150	115	10	0	0
Ethiopia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kenya	60	30	35	0	0	0
Morocco	60	30	35	15	15	0
Nigeria	60	30	30	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	150	80	70	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	450	220	230	30	15	20
Asia	4,780	2,265	2,520	35	10	30
Afghanistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	115	70	40	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	965	425	540	25	0	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	125	55	70	0	0	0
India	745	370	375	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	295	170	125	0	0	0
Iraq	90	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	80	20	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	345	170	175	0	0	0
Lebanon	70	50	25	10	0	10
Pakistan	370	190	185	0	0	0
Philippines	520	165	360	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	145	70	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	160	70	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	610	315	300	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	90	65	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,675	795	885	35	20	15
Americas	265	145	125	20	0	10
Brazil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	65	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	20	10	0	0
Europe	235	110	125	10	0	0
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	60	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	35	0	0	0
Africa	210	100	105	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	10	10	0
Asia	960	435	520	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	135	70	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	130	40	95	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	45	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	146,715	70,830	75,885	33,935	17,260	16,670
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,495	9,780	10,715	520	265	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,375	11,380	12,000	610	315	295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	102,840	49,675	53,170	32,805	16,680	16,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,220	4,330	4,890	265	125	135
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,265	2,610	2,650	110	65	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,060	1,350	710	75	45	30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,205	1,265	1,940	30	15	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,825	1,110	1,710	140	65	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,105	590	515	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	146,715	70,835	75,880	33,935	17,260	16,670
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,435	2,610	2,830	2,160	1,125	1,040
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,215	2,475	2,735	2,100	1,090	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,420	1,615	1,805	660	345	310
Métis	1,735	825	915	1,430	740	695
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	25	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	60	40	50	30	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	75	50	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,275	68,225	73,055	31,770	16,140	15,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	146,715	70,835	75,880	33,935	17,265	16,670
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,420	730	695	445	225	225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,295	70,110	75,190	33,490	17,040	16,450
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	146,715	70,835	75,880	33,930	17,260	16,670
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,050	500	550	1,345	690	650
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,035	500	540	1,305	665	640
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	820	375	445	850	430	420
Métis single ancestry	205	110	85	455	235	215
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	40	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,370	3,585	3,790	2,045	995	1,050
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,195	3,510	3,685	1,995	975	1,015
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,430	2,585	2,840	1,420	705	715
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,715	895	820	575	275	295
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	75	100	50	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	95	50	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,295	66,750	71,545	30,545	15,575	14,975
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	146,715	70,830	75,880	33,935	17,260	16,670
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,950	5,960	5,985	215	95	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,460	1,320	1,145	0	0	0
Chinese	2,565	1,230	1,335	50	10	45
Black	1,850	980	875	90	50	35
Filipino	780	305	475	10	10	0
Latin American	895	385	510	25	10	10
Arab	1,025	560	465	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	560	250	300	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	460	255	210	0	0	0
Korean	525	265	260	0	0	0
Japanese	210	80	130	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	180	90	85	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	430	235	200	0	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	134,765	64,870	69,895	33,720	17,165	16,555
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	146,715	70,835	75,885	33,935	17,260	16,670
North American Aboriginal origins	8,425	4,085	4,340	3,390	1,685	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,425	3,035	3,390	2,355	1,180	1,170
Inuit	90	45	45	10	0	10
Métis	2,095	1,080	1,015	1,110	555	560
Other North American origins	55,825	27,065	28,760	26,060	13,270	12,795
Acadian	395	210	180	115	45	70
American	2,170	1,060	1,110	80	40	35
Canadian	54,235	26,285	27,945	25,085	12,685	12,400
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	140	75	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	0	0	10	0
Québécois	75	45	35	985	585	400
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	110,300	52,470	57,830	10,960	5,510	5,450
British Isles origins	86,140	40,780	45,355	2,710	1,295	1,415
Channel Islander	25	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	48,775	22,765	26,005	500	280	225
Irish	41,415	19,165	22,245	1,920	900	1,015
Manx	50	15	40	0	0	0
Scottish	36,730	17,210	19,520	470	195	275
Welsh	3,585	1,605	1,975	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,185	2,365	2,820	55	30	25
French origins	21,080	9,995	11,090	8,205	4,135	4,070
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	60	25	30
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	21,070	9,990	11,080	8,145	4,100	4,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,450	11,405	13,045	1,080	545	535
Austrian	845	385	455	40	30	15
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	520	260	260	305	165	140
Dutch	8,860	4,065	4,795	115	65	50
Flemish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	50	20	30	0	0	0
German	15,615	7,365	8,245	580	265	315
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	595	300	295	60	40	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,525	2,210	2,315	60	35	25
Danish	1,180	585	595	10	0	0
Finnish	845	420	420	0	0	0
Icelandic	295	150	145	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,185	615	570	40	25	20
Swedish	1,140	470	670	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	190	115	75	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,970	5,075	5,895	275	145	125
Bulgarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	640	305	335	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	60	110	0	0	0
Estonian	155	60	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,175	595	580	15	10	10
Latvian	185	55	125	10	0	0
Lithuanian	290	155	140	10	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,310	2,025	2,285	150	75	75
Romanian	575	295	280	10	10	10
Russian	1,370	585	785	40	25	15
Slovak	340	165	180	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,250	1,455	1,795	55	35	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	25	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	11,315	5,665	5,655	565	285	285
Albanian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	290	190	95	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	980	530	445	15	0	10
Italian	4,915	2,410	2,505	460	220	235
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Maltese	140	65	75	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,700	1,925	1,775	40	10	25
Serbian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	10	0
Slovenian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Spanish	1,115	495	620	65	40	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	65	85	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	785	390	395	50	25	30
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	405	210	200	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	320	155	160	40	20	20
Caribbean origins	1,240	630	605	85	40	40
Antiguan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	105	50	60	15	10	10
Dominican	35	25	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	30	20	65	35	30
Jamaican	580	325	260	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	55	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,485	695	785	80	25	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	30	45	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	165	85	80	20	10	10
Chilean	30	15	20	0	10	0
Colombian	125	30	95	0	10	0
Costa Rican	45	0	40	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	75	85	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Honduran	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mexican	295	160	130	15	0	10
Nicaraguan	55	35	20	10	0	10
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	10	35	10	0	0
Salvadorean	175	85	90	20	10	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	60	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	30	70	0	0	0
African origins	2,195	1,070	1,125	130	60	70
Central and West African origins	410	185	225	10	0	0
Akan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	15	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	90	30	55	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	25	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	20	0	0	0
North African origins	805	390	415	60	35	20
Algerian	35	20	20	35	20	15
Berber	50	20	35	0	0	0
Coptic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	445	225	220	10	10	0
Libyan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	45	70	0	10	0
Sudanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	10	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	480	255	230	10	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	0	0	10	0
Djiboutian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	35	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	35	0	0	0	0
South African	245	105	135	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	250	285	45	10	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	30	40	20	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	230	255	30	0	25
Asian origins	9,745	4,875	4,870	110	30	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,105	1,190	920	20	10	10
Afghan	75	40	40	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	385	215	175	0	10	0
Armenian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	585	345	240	0	0	0
Iraqi	95	60	35	0	0	0
Israeli	65	20	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	195	150	15	0	10
Palestinian	120	70	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Syrian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	170	100	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,680	1,445	1,240	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	95	45	55	0	0	0
Bengali	45	15	25	10	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,860	1,020	835	0	0	0
Goan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	405	205	195	0	0	0
Punjabi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	165	85	75	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	45	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,090	2,350	2,745	80	15	65
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	120	45	75	0	0	0
Chinese	2,980	1,425	1,555	65	10	60
Filipino	890	355	535	0	10	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Japanese	270	120	150	0	0	0
Karen	25	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	550	275	285	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	20	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	300	155	150	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	10	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	300	170	125	0	0	0
Australian	210	125	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	75	40	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	64,295	...	...	16,475	...	...
Owner	41,745	...	...	11,975	...	...
Renter	22,550	...	...	4,495	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	64,295	...	...	16,475	...	...
Condominium	3,510	...	...	520	...	...
Not condominium	60,785	...	...	15,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	64,295	...	...	16,475	...	...
No bedrooms	265	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	7,530	...	...	1,880	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,010	...	...	5,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,185	...	...	6,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,310	...	...	2,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	64,295	...	...	16,475	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,825	...	...	4,815	...	...
5 rooms	9,255	...	...	3,370	...	...
6 rooms	9,715	...	...	2,630	...	...
7 rooms	9,260	...	...	2,050	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,240	...	...	3,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	64,295	...	...	16,470	...	...
One person or fewer per room	64,000	...	...	16,430	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	64,295	...	...	16,475	...	...
Suitable	62,500	...	...	16,185	...	...
Not suitable	1,795	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	64,295	...	...	16,470	...	...
1960 or before	15,040	...	...	3,555	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,930	...	...	5,855	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,670	...	...	2,360	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,585	...	...	1,945	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,065	...	...	925	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,950	...	...	1,040	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,060	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	64,295	...	...	16,470	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60,280	...	...	15,105	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,010	...	...	1,370	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	64,295	...	...	16,475	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,245	...	...	10,860	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,545	...	...	5,520	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,500	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	64,295	...	...	16,475	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,160	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,210	...	...	1,525	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,930	...	...	1,990	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,160	...	...	2,800	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,625	...	...	4,260	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,085	...	...	3,680	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,685	...	...	1,470	...	...
85 years and over	2,455	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	63,835	...	...	16,275	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	46,970	...	...	13,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,860	...	...	3,085	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,755	...	...	2,820	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,370	...	...	11,805	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	51.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	625	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,272	...	...	734	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,476	...	...	160,611	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	356,013	...	...	189,583	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,525	...	...	4,490	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.3	...	...	9.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	33.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	999	...	...	567	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	603	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	124,725	59,565	65,160	29,580	14,975	14,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,785	9,310	8,475	9,110	4,960	4,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,955	17,650	17,300	5,925	2,655	3,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	71,980	32,600	39,380	14,545	7,365	7,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,000	5,835	2,165	7,420	4,535	2,885
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,655	2,225	1,430	5,350	2,925	2,425
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,345	3,610	735	2,070	1,610	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30,015	11,385	18,625	3,685	1,480	2,205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,930	680	1,250	835	360	480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,040	14,700	17,340	2,605	985	1,615
Bachelor's degree	18,875	7,920	10,965	1,890	640	1,250
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,690	705	985	280	125	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,510	830	680	65	25	45
Master's degree	6,935	3,250	3,685	325	180	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,025	1,995	1,030	40	15	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,095	37,335	40,760	18,435	9,090	9,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,260	3,605	2,650	4,500	2,550	1,945
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,525	10,425	9,100	3,400	1,465	1,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,305	23,305	29,005	10,525	5,075	5,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,220	3,775	1,445	5,630	3,330	2,300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,455	1,455	1,000	4,130	2,170	1,960
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,765	2,320	445	1,500	1,155	345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,375	8,700	13,680	2,540	960	1,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,115	445	675	490	200	290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,585	10,380	13,205	1,870	590	1,275
Bachelor's degree	13,580	5,495	8,080	1,415	415	1,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,165	470	695	185	70	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,280	645	635	55	20	40
Master's degree	5,395	2,445	2,950	190	90	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,165	1,325	840	20	10	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	124,725	59,560	65,160	29,575	14,975	14,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,735	26,960	25,775	15,030	7,610	7,420
Education	4,845	1,245	3,595	1,360	315	1,040
13. Education	4,840	1,240	3,595	1,360	320	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,450	995	1,455	200	105	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	375	315	60	30	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	2,075	675	1,395	170	85	85
Humanities	4,595	1,900	2,695	380	150	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	30	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	1,305	375	930	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	870	350	515	200	65	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	60	25	30	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	350	170	175	10	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	440	250	190	35	20	20
54. History	985	580	405	40	30	10
55. French language and literature/letters	230	40	195	45	15	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,705	3,295	6,415	785	195	595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	165	45	120	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	265	420	60	25	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,735	165	1,580	270	10	265
22. Legal professions and studies	1,380	520	860	125	40	80
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	150	575	35	10	25
42. Psychology	1,940	550	1,395	155	40	115
45. Social sciences	3,075	1,605	1,470	135	70	60
Business, management and public administration	11,645	4,255	7,390	2,700	710	1,990
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,525	370	1,155	160	10	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,100	3,880	6,225	2,530	705	1,825
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,715	1,950	1,765	300	155	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,930	800	1,130	75	40	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	170	210	25	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	95	35	55
40. Physical sciences	1,260	930	330	60	45	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	40	70	45	15	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,580	1,665	915	240	125	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,860	1,290	575	175	105	70
25. Library science	165	25	140	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	325	200	35	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,185	11,280	900	3,580	3,455	130
04. Architecture and related services	390	270	125	35	20	15
14. Engineering	3,110	2,585	530	185	175	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,710	2,555	155	490	450	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,860	2,840	25	940	925	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,255	2,235	20	1,290	1,275	15
48. Precision production	845	800	45	645	610	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,000	645	355	855	690	165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	365	190	200	105	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	285	160	660	585	70
Health and related fields	14,205	2,745	11,460	2,430	380	2,050
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	950	465	490	85	60	30
51. Health professions and related programs	12,675	1,930	10,745	2,330	320	2,015
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	580	350	230	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,050	2,630	2,420	1,710	1,090	620
12. Personal and culinary services	2,560	745	1,820	720	195	525
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	195	175	20	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	170	160	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,620	1,080	535	255	180	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	470	35	725	705	25
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,095	37,335	40,760	18,435	9,090	9,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,785	14,030	11,755	7,905	4,015	3,890
Education	3,065	805	2,265	840	150	685
13. Education	3,065	805	2,265	840	155	690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,775	670	1,105	140	55	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,510	455	1,055	125	55	70
Humanities	2,900	1,230	1,670	190	60	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	220	60	160	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	780	220	560	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	225	320	100	30	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	15	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	240	140	100	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	160	115	10	0	0
54. History	670	400	270	25	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	140	20	120	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,475	2,395	5,080	640	145	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	85	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	550	235	315	55	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,335	100	1,230	200	0	200
22. Legal professions and studies	1,120	365	755	110	35	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	575	115	465	20	0	15
42. Psychology	1,470	395	1,080	145	35	110
45. Social sciences	2,305	1,150	1,155	115	55	60
Business, management and public administration	8,670	3,125	5,545	2,125	490	1,630
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,180	275	900	125	0	125
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,475	2,845	4,635	1,990	495	1,500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,640	1,235	1,405	145	75	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,465	555	905	50	20	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	120	165	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	800	540	260	35	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	10	60	25	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,020	1,325	695	160	75	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,570	1,090	485	120	75	50
25. Library science	95	15	80	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	325	205	125	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,540	7,775	770	2,490	2,365	130
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	30	10	15
14. Engineering	2,230	1,770	460	105	95	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,005	1,875	130	340	300	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,935	1,910	25	575	560	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,500	1,485	20	1,005	990	20
48. Precision production	555	525	35	445	410	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	760	465	295	690	565	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	240	150	155	80	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	225	150	530	480	50
Health and related fields	10,515	2,180	8,330	1,770	265	1,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	375	305	60	45	15
51. Health professions and related programs	9,380	1,560	7,825	1,700	220	1,485
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	450	245	210	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,935	2,100	1,835	1,340	815	525
12. Personal and culinary services	1,880	560	1,320	585	140	445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	160	145	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	135	125	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	885	460	185	125	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	385	30	565	545	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	124,725	59,560	65,160	29,575	14,975	14,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,740	26,965	25,775	15,030	7,615	7,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	71,985	32,600	39,385	14,540	7,360	7,180
Location of study inside Canada	64,265	28,725	35,540	14,345	7,255	7,095
Same as province or territory of residence	56,905	25,425	31,480	13,905	7,005	6,900
Different than province or territory of residence	7,355	3,295	4,060	440	250	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,725	3,880	3,840	195	110	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,975	1,065	915	25	15	10
Philippines	320	65	255	0	0	0
India	425	210	215	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,445	855	595	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	215	195	10	0	10
France	135	75	55	80	45	35
Other	3,005	1,400	1,610	75	40	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,095	37,335	40,755	18,435	9,095	9,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,785	14,030	11,760	7,905	4,020	3,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,310	23,305	29,000	10,530	5,075	5,450
Location of study inside Canada	47,300	20,940	26,365	10,365	4,985	5,375
Same as province or territory of residence	42,070	18,660	23,415	10,055	4,820	5,235
Different than province or territory of residence	5,230	2,280	2,950	310	165	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,000	2,370	2,640	170	90	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,240	610	630	20	20	0
Philippines	230	45	190	0	0	0
India	300	135	160	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	400	265	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	190	170	0	0	10
France	80	50	30	70	40	35
Other	2,140	940	1,195	70	35	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	124,725	59,560	65,160	29,575	14,975	14,600
In the labour force	77,390	38,800	38,590	15,170	7,890	7,280
Employed	71,620	35,770	35,850	13,465	6,730	6,740
Unemployed	5,775	3,030	2,745	1,705	1,160	545
Not in the labour force	47,330	20,765	26,570	14,405	7,085	7,320
Participation rate	62.0	65.1	59.2	51.3	52.7	49.9
Employment rate	57.4	60.1	55.0	45.5	44.9	46.2
Unemployment rate	7.5	7.8	7.1	11.2	14.7	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	124,725	59,560	65,160	29,575	14,980	14,600
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	43,595	18,955	24,645	13,120	6,385	6,735
Worked	81,125	40,610	40,515	16,455	8,595	7,865
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	41,285	22,210	19,070	6,940	3,675	3,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,845	18,400	21,445	9,515	4,920	4,600
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.0	42.4	40.7	40.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	77,395	38,800	38,590	15,170	7,890	7,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	915	860	405	205	200
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75,615	37,885	37,730	14,770	7,685	7,080
Employee	67,815	33,235	34,575	12,440	6,270	6,170
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,805	4,650	3,155	2,325	1,415	910
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	77,390	38,800	38,590	15,170	7,890	7,280
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	915	860	405	205	200
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	75,620	37,885	37,730	14,765	7,685	7,085
0 Management occupations	7,145	4,445	2,700	1,380	905	470
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,430	2,765	7,660	1,970	485	1,490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,230	3,420	805	530	400	135
3 Health occupations	7,570	1,830	5,730	1,210	160	1,050
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,820	5,950	7,865	1,815	440	1,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,240	960	1,280	210	110	100
6 Sales and service occupations	18,900	8,160	10,740	3,495	1,320	2,170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,665	8,240	425	2,835	2,745	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	840	215	675	585	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,570	1,275	295	645	535	110
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	77,395	38,800	38,595	15,170	7,890	7,280
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	910	860	405	210	195
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	75,620	37,885	37,730	14,765	7,685	7,085
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	665	425	235	1,145	875	265
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	130	15	95	90	10
22 Utilities	485	385	90	65	65	0
23 Construction	5,010	4,495	520	1,080	990	90
31-33 Manufacturing	3,155	2,450	700	960	795	165
41 Wholesale trade	1,500	1,060	440	415	320	95
44-45 Retail trade	8,695	4,145	4,545	2,145	1,045	1,100
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,975	1,510	460	725	580	150
51 Information and cultural industries	1,090	625	460	130	55	70
52 Finance and insurance	2,175	800	1,375	295	85	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,400	795	605	150	100	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,670	1,950	1,725	545	210	335
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	20	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,555	2,085	1,470	435	285	145
61 Educational services	9,760	3,850	5,910	1,150	325	825
62 Health care and social assistance	12,105	2,685	9,420	2,320	335	1,985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,705	815	890	290	165	125
72 Accommodation and food services	6,665	2,855	3,810	1,130	375	755
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,995	1,355	1,640	790	460	330
91 Public administration	8,855	5,445	3,410	900	520	375
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	71,620	35,770	35,845	13,470	6,735	6,740
Worked at home	4,850	2,365	2,485	985	475	505
Worked outside Canada	330	190	140	30	30	0
No fixed workplace address	7,215	5,190	2,025	1,545	1,290	255
Worked at usual place	59,225	28,025	31,195	10,915	4,935	5,975
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	59,220	28,030	31,195	10,915	4,935	5,975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	46,205	21,385	24,815	5,915	2,565	3,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,270	3,385	3,885	3,420	1,455	1,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,495	3,115	2,385	1,490	875	615
Commute to a different province or territory	250	140	105	85	45	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,440	33,220	33,220	12,455	6,225	6,230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,685	25,870	23,815	11,075	5,620	5,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,585	1,705	2,880	500	180	325
Public transit	4,695	1,895	2,800	50	20	35
Walked	5,370	2,545	2,825	665	310	350
Bicycle	1,355	835	525	55	25	25
Other method	745	375	370	110	75	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,440	33,220	33,225	12,455	6,225	6,230
Less than 15 minutes	22,760	10,925	11,840	5,790	2,730	3,060
15 to 29 minutes	28,925	14,630	14,295	3,715	1,775	1,940
30 to 44 minutes	9,945	5,010	4,930	1,375	715	655
45 to 59 minutes	2,450	1,190	1,260	745	395	345
60 minutes and over	2,355	1,470	895	835	605	225
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,440	33,220	33,220	12,460	6,225	6,230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,210	2,165	1,045	875	685	190
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,540	7,045	4,490	2,070	1,410	660
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,240	10,175	10,065	4,460	2,115	2,345
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,080	6,325	8,750	2,485	820	1,670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,995	2,970	4,025	830	265	565
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,380	4,535	4,845	1,735	930	805
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	83,270	41,565	41,700	16,885	8,830	8,060
Single responses	82,590	41,230	41,360	16,545	8,585	7,965
Official languages	82,325	41,085	41,240	16,540	8,580	7,955
English	81,570	40,855	40,715	265	140	120
French	750	230	520	16,275	8,435	7,840
Non-official languages	270	150	120	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	145	115	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	15	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	680	335	345	340	240	95
English and French	455	230	225	340	240	95
English and non-official language	205	100	100	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	83,270	41,565	41,705	16,885	8,825	8,060
None	78,610	39,260	39,345	14,850	7,745	7,110
English	655	240	415	1,830	985	845
French	3,360	1,715	1,640	185	90	95
Non-official language	600	320	275	15	10	10
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	320	265	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	145,345	70,150	75,195	33,690	17,135	16,560
Non-movers	123,205	59,330	63,875	30,150	15,405	14,740
Movers	22,140	10,825	11,320	3,545	1,730	1,815
Non-migrants	13,215	6,505	6,705	1,640	780	855
Migrants	8,930	4,315	4,610	1,905	945	960
Internal migrants	7,735	3,720	4,010	1,870	925	945
Intraprovincial migrants	6,045	2,895	3,150	1,835	905	930
Interprovincial migrants	1,690	825	865	35	20	15
External migrants	1,200	600	595	35	20	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	139,660	67,160	72,500	32,585	16,515	16,070
Non-movers	82,940	40,100	42,845	21,965	11,375	10,590
Movers	56,725	27,065	29,665	10,620	5,140	5,475
Non-migrants	30,230	14,525	15,705	4,855	2,340	2,510
Migrants	26,490	12,535	13,960	5,765	2,800	2,965
Internal migrants	22,970	10,810	12,165	5,685	2,760	2,930
Intraprovincial migrants	18,260	8,480	9,780	5,570	2,695	2,875
Interprovincial migrants	4,715	2,330	2,380	115	65	55
External migrants	3,520	1,720	1,795	80	40	35