Census Profile, 2016 Census
Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario and Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Frontenac, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Division No. 13, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 13, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	150,475	...	...	23,224	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	149,753 r	...	...	23,089	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	77,155	...	...	10,510	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	64,295	...	...	9,107	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	39.7	...	...	1.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,787.76	...	...	17,258.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	150,475	73,010	77,465	23,225	11,800	11,420
0 to 14 years	22,015	11,280	10,735	4,650	2,375	2,275
0 to 4 years	7,035	3,610	3,420	1,510	760	750
5 to 9 years	7,605	3,845	3,755	1,665	840	820
10 to 14 years	7,380	3,815	3,560	1,475	775	705
15 to 64 years	98,740	48,390	50,355	14,800	7,670	7,135
15 to 19 years	8,345	4,245	4,100	1,475	745	725
20 to 24 years	10,710	5,295	5,415	1,195	660	535
25 to 29 years	10,170	5,095	5,070	1,485	790	695
30 to 34 years	9,435	4,710	4,725	1,455	720	730
35 to 39 years	8,685	4,340	4,350	1,495	775	715
40 to 44 years	8,270	4,100	4,170	1,270	655	615
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,630	4,930	1,320	670	650
50 to 54 years	11,760	5,740	6,010	1,745	865	875
55 to 59 years	11,430	5,320	6,110	1,820	955	860
60 to 64 years	10,380	4,915	5,470	1,550	840	720
65 years and over	29,715	13,340	16,375	3,770	1,760	2,010
65 to 69 years	9,485	4,450	5,040	1,155	575	580
70 to 74 years	7,075	3,355	3,725	785	390	395
75 to 79 years	5,180	2,385	2,795	625	320	305
80 to 84 years	3,950	1,710	2,240	555	240	310
85 years and over	4,030	1,450	2,580	655	230	425
85 to 89 years	2,530	1,005	1,525	415	150	260
90 to 94 years	1,150	360	800	180	65	115
95 to 99 years	305	75	230	50	10	40
100 years and over	35	5	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.4	13.9	20.0	20.1	19.9
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.3	65.0	63.7	65.0	62.5
65 years and over	19.7	18.3	21.1	16.2	14.9	17.6
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.3	2.8	1.9	3.7
Average age of the population	42.8	41.7	43.8	40.0	39.3	40.6
Median age of the population	43.6	41.9	45.2	39.5	38.7	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	64,295	...	...	9,105	...	...
Single-detached house	36,875	...	...	7,760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,565	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,565	...	...	885	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,125	...	...	160	...	...
Row house	3,695	...	...	230	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,060	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,545	...	...	420	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	285	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	64,295	...	...	9,110	...	...
1 person	19,325	...	...	2,620	...	...
2 persons	24,205	...	...	3,370	...	...
3 persons	9,340	...	...	1,110	...	...
4 persons	7,670	...	...	1,115	...	...
5 or more persons	3,755	...	...	885	...	...
Number of persons in private households	146,715	...	...	22,120	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	128,460	61,730	66,730	18,570	9,430	9,145
Married or living common law	72,910	36,600	36,305	11,710	5,875	5,840
Married	58,860	29,640	29,220	10,060	5,045	5,015
Living common law	14,050	6,965	7,080	1,650	830	825
Not married and not living common law	55,555	25,130	30,425	6,865	3,555	3,310
Never married	34,595	18,130	16,465	4,450	2,665	1,785
Separated	4,105	1,835	2,270	420	205	205
Divorced	8,795	3,380	5,415	785	415	370
Widowed	8,055	1,780	6,275	1,210	270	945
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	42,495	...	...	6,370	...	...
2 persons	24,155	...	...	3,430	...	...
3 persons	8,580	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	7,110	...	...	1,075	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	750	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	42,495	...	...	6,370	...	...
Total couple families	35,465	...	...	5,605	...	...
Married couples	28,445	...	...	4,775	...	...
Common-law couples	7,020	...	...	825	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,025	...	...	770	...	...
Female parent	5,495	...	...	560	...	...
Male parent	1,530	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,465	...	...	5,605	...	...
Couples without children	19,715	...	...	3,010	...	...
Couples with children	15,750	...	...	2,595	...	...
1 child	6,620	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	6,610	...	...	995	...	...
3 or more children	2,515	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,025	...	...	770	...	...
1 child	4,440	...	...	425	...	...
2 children	1,960	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	630	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30,230	13,520	16,705	3,535	2,020	1,515
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	64,295	...	...	9,105	...	...
One-census-family households	40,735	...	...	6,130	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,965	...	...	2,940	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,770	...	...	3,185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	875	...	...	120	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,685	...	...	2,860	...	...
One-person households	19,325	...	...	2,620	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,365	...	...	240	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	147,500	71,125	76,375	22,985	11,710	11,280
English only	128,445	62,610	65,835	22,580	11,535	11,040
French only	270	115	160	0	0	0
English and French	18,130	8,135	9,995	345	140	205
Neither English nor French	660	270	390	60	30	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	147,500	71,125	76,375	22,985	11,705	11,275
English	141,545	68,305	73,240	22,805	11,630	11,170
French	4,770	2,305	2,465	115	45	70
English and French	560	260	295	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	625	250	380	55	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,050	2,435	2,610	125	45	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.4	3.4	0.5	0.4	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	147,500	71,125	76,375	22,985	11,705	11,275
Single responses	145,645	70,270	75,375	22,740	11,590	11,150
Official languages	132,295	63,985	68,310	20,360	10,420	9,945
English	127,565	61,690	65,870	20,220	10,360	9,860
French	4,735	2,295	2,440	145	55	85
Non-official languages	13,345	6,280	7,065	2,380	1,175	1,205
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	385	195	185
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	380	195	185
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	10	380	190	190
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	70	40	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	305	150	155
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,315	6,265	7,050	1,995	980	1,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	910	470	440	20	5	10
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	885	460	430	20	10	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	830	435	395	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	505	155	345	400	195	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	30	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	125	265	370	185	185
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	230	120	105	20	10	10
Kannada	15	10	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	90	45	45	15	5	5
Tamil	100	55	40	5	0	0
Telugu	25	15	15	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,525	4,075	4,450	1,445	705	740
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,260	575	690	120	60	60
Baltic languages	45	20	25	5	5	5
Latvian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,215	550	660	115	60	55
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	5	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	20	10	10	5
Czech	130	55	75	10	5	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	450	200	255	20	5	15
Russian	255	120	140	20	10	10
Serbian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	70	55	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,955	860	1,090	1,220	585	635
Afrikaans	35	15	15	20	10	10
Danish	95	45	50	5	5	5
Dutch	750	350	405	20	5	15
Frisian	25	10	15	5	0	0
German	975	410	565	1,170	565	600
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Swedish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	340	165	170	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,685	890	795	70	45	30
Indo-Aryan languages	1,215	645	570	70	40	30
Bengali	190	100	90	10	5	0
Gujarati	165	85	80	15	10	10
Hindi	205	120	85	10	10	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	15	10	10
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	330	180	150	20	10	10
Iranian languages	450	240	215	5	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	420	225	195	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,215	1,550	1,665	25	15	15
Catalan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	600	305	295	5	5	0
Portuguese	1,650	805	845	5	0	5
Romanian	90	35	55	0	0	5
Spanish	850	395	460	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	405	170	235	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	60	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,825	860	970	60	35	30
Chinese languages	1,800	845	955	55	25	30
Cantonese	445	210	230	15	10	5
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,175	550	630	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	40	60	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	5	10	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	5	5	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	255	105	145	5	0	5
Estonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	80	80	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,860	860	1,000	245	115	130
English and French	660	300	355	25	15	15
English and non-official language	1,040	490	550	215	100	110
French and non-official language	95	45	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	147,500	71,125	76,375	22,985	11,705	11,275
Single responses	144,665	69,820	74,845	22,600	11,520	11,080
Official languages	139,570	67,430	72,140	21,335	10,885	10,450
English	137,325	66,330	70,995	21,325	10,880	10,445
French	2,240	1,100	1,140	10	5	5
Non-official languages	5,095	2,390	2,705	1,265	635	625
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	155	95	70
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	160	90	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	155	90	65
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	45	25	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	5	110	65	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,085	2,385	2,700	1,105	545	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	215	235	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	450	220	240	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	445	215	230	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	50	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	65	95	175	85	85
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	55	85	170	85	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	10	5	5
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,800	1,320	1,480	845	410	435
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	170	195	30	15	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	165	195	30	15	15
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	30	15	20	0	5	0
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	130	55	70	10	5	5
Russian	125	60	60	10	5	5
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	85	110	760	365	395
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	5	10
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	30	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	45	55	745	360	390
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	70	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	840	410	425	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	570	275	295	45	25	20
Bengali	120	55	60	5	5	5
Gujarati	70	30	40	10	5	0
Hindi	85	45	40	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	50	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	155	70	85	15	5	5
Iranian languages	265	135	130	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	130	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	575	675	10	5	0
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	145	55	85	0	0	0
Portuguese	685	320	365	5	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	385	175	210	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	250	115	140	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,035	495	545	30	15	15
Chinese languages	1,035	490	540	35	15	15
Cantonese	210	95	110	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	760	365	390	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	20	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,830	1,305	1,530	390	185	200
English and French	485	235	250	10	0	10
English and non-official language	2,215	1,010	1,200	375	185	195
French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	100	40	60	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	147,500	71,125	76,375	22,985	11,705	11,275
None	135,770	65,665	70,100	21,365	10,900	10,460
English	3,495	1,685	1,805	905	455	450
French	3,085	1,370	1,720	35	20	20
Non-official language	4,875	2,275	2,600	675	330	350
Aboriginal	60	30	25	345	170	175
Non-Aboriginal	4,815	2,250	2,570	335	160	175
English and French	80	35	45	5	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	30	0	0	5
French and non-official language	140	60	75	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	124,720	59,565	65,160	17,650	9,050	8,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,310	57,390	62,930	17,035	8,765	8,270
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,438	41,072	31,097	40,344	50,389	31,744
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,355	57,390	62,965	17,040	8,765	8,275
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,039	36,701	28,356	36,338	43,832	29,472
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,320	52,180	56,145	16,000	8,355	7,640
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,383	39,890	27,901	38,316	49,280	28,436
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,690	39,550	49,145	10,620	4,565	6,055
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,660	5,850	6,951	5,406	4,892	5,655
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,020	43,595	43,420	13,850	7,475	6,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,311	35,371	28,128	33,470	43,794	25,546
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	124,720	59,565	65,160	17,655	9,050	8,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,260	57,355	62,910	17,075	8,810	8,265
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,951	54,040	40,489	50,377	60,100	40,014
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,285	57,350	62,930	17,080	8,810	8,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,298	44,509	34,550	41,683	48,635	34,273
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,470	52,200	56,270	16,075	8,470	7,605
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,487	53,622	37,940	48,557	58,427	37,567
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,775	39,430	49,345	10,650	4,610	6,040
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,613	8,358	7,487	7,525	7,459
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,015	43,595	43,420	13,855	7,520	6,330
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,666	47,103	36,207	43,158	51,183	33,618
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	124,720	59,565	65,160	17,655	9,050	8,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40,325	21,585	18,735	6,005	3,735	2,265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,228	59,616	49,722	50,408	57,970	42,095
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,319	67,942	55,840	59,219	64,408	50,677
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	89.9	83.8	90.8	93.8	85.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.8	66.7	62.6	69.8	73.3	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	10.1	16.2	9.2	6.2	14.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	124,725	59,565	65,160	17,655	9,045	8,605
Without total income	4,410	2,180	2,230	615	285	330
With total income	120,315	57,385	62,925	17,040	8,765	8,270
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.5	96.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,425	6,865	8,560	2,130	875	1,260
$10,000 to $19,999	20,710	8,360	12,355	2,155	820	1,340
$20,000 to $29,999	16,370	6,700	9,665	2,180	820	1,360
$30,000 to $39,999	13,790	6,090	7,705	1,970	880	1,090
$40,000 to $49,999	12,220	5,660	6,565	1,940	960	985
$50,000 to $59,999	9,870	4,915	4,955	1,495	790	705
$60,000 to $69,999	8,215	4,635	3,575	1,190	735	455
$70,000 to $79,999	6,035	3,470	2,570	935	640	295
$80,000 to $89,999	4,825	2,750	2,075	755	510	245
$90,000 to $99,999	3,590	2,015	1,575	570	380	190
$100,000 and over	9,260	5,935	3,325	1,705	1,355	345
$100,000 to $149,999	6,450	3,970	2,475	1,205	935	270
$150,000 and over	2,810	1,965	845	495	420	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	124,720	59,565	65,160	17,650	9,050	8,605
Without after-tax income	4,370	2,175	2,190	615	285	330
With after-tax income	120,355	57,390	62,965	17,040	8,765	8,275
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,140	7,005	9,130	2,180	895	1,280
$10,000 to $19,999	21,665	8,750	12,910	2,260	860	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	18,890	7,910	10,985	2,485	945	1,540
$30,000 to $39,999	16,365	7,425	8,940	2,540	1,205	1,335
$40,000 to $49,999	13,990	6,685	7,310	2,290	1,210	1,080
$50,000 to $59,999	10,740	6,015	4,725	1,630	985	645
$60,000 to $69,999	7,675	4,475	3,195	1,195	835	360
$70,000 to $79,999	5,410	3,030	2,375	825	550	275
$80,000 and over	9,480	6,090	3,395	1,635	1,280	360
$80,000 to $89,999	3,255	1,890	1,365	480	345	140
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,145	650	390	310	85
$100,000 and over	4,430	3,055	1,380	760	630	140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	124,720	59,565	65,160	17,650	9,050	8,605
Without employment income	37,705	15,970	21,735	3,800	1,575	2,225
With employment income	87,020	43,595	43,425	13,855	7,475	6,380
Percentage with employment income	69.8	73.2	66.6	78.5	82.6	74.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,495	7,200	7,295	2,110	1,045	1,060
$5,000 to $9,999	7,425	3,330	4,095	1,105	480	625
$10,000 to $19,999	11,405	5,070	6,335	1,745	750	995
$20,000 to $29,999	8,985	4,125	4,860	1,545	615	930
$30,000 to $39,999	8,295	3,775	4,520	1,355	580	775
$40,000 to $49,999	7,750	3,590	4,160	1,305	680	625
$50,000 to $59,999	6,490	3,240	3,250	1,070	620	450
$60,000 to $69,999	5,645	3,265	2,385	780	510	270
$70,000 to $79,999	4,210	2,470	1,740	630	465	170
$80,000 and over	12,315	7,520	4,795	2,210	1,725	480
$80,000 to $89,999	3,535	1,980	1,555	580	395	185
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	1,500	1,265	425	300	125
$100,000 and over	6,015	4,040	1,970	1,205	1,035	170
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	64,295	...	...	9,110	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,432	...	...	79,227	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,139	...	...	68,469	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,325	...	...	2,620	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,078	...	...	38,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,682	...	...	34,778	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	44,975	...	...	6,485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,904	...	...	99,430	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,776	...	...	84,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	64,295	...	...	9,105	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,820	...	...	94,462	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,518	...	...	78,159	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,290	...	...	2,545	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,953	...	...	50,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,497	...	...	41,016	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,005	...	...	6,560	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,911	...	...	111,682	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,675	...	...	92,557	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	64,295	...	...	9,110	...	...
Under $5,000	900	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	955	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,045	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,440	...	...	320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,750	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,615	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,740	...	...	340	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,745	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,675	...	...	330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,685	...	...	340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,095	...	...	635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,785	...	...	665	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,360	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,015	...	...	565	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,570	...	...	515	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,925	...	...	3,435	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,850	...	...	1,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,655	...	...	805	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,905	...	...	855	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,520	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,295	...	...	9,110	...	...
Under $5,000	960	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	965	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,075	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,065	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,885	...	...	360	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,235	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,205	...	...	360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,280	...	...	430	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,170	...	...	435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,080	...	...	780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,535	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,895	...	...	700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,325	...	...	685	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,610	...	...	600	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,470	...	...	2,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,305	...	...	1,095	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,740	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,425	...	...	760	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	42,220	...	...	6,330	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,253	...	...	98,458	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,741	...	...	84,203	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,575	...	...	2,915	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,010	...	...	91,708	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,164	...	...	78,454	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,925	...	...	2,610	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,311	...	...	118,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,567	...	...	100,571	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,590	...	...	690	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,937	...	...	46,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,013	...	...	44,544	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	42,315	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,758	...	...	111,544	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,896	...	...	92,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,655	...	...	2,910	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,526	...	...	101,380	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,102	...	...	83,249	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,895	...	...	2,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,106	...	...	136,819	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,930	...	...	113,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,575	...	...	690	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,503	...	...	58,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,810	...	...	52,406	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,480	12,370	15,110	3,170	1,815	1,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,899	29,537	30,159	37,916	44,723	31,979
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,721	27,294	28,052	34,033	38,928	29,456
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	27,145	12,175	14,975	3,145	1,845	1,305
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,578	42,857	40,537	48,185	52,194	42,512
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,549	36,400	34,857	39,652	42,133	36,140
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	146,715	70,835	75,880	22,125	11,325	10,795
In the bottom half of the distribution	70,355	33,070	37,295	9,595	4,720	4,870
In the bottom decile	15,475	7,350	8,115	1,945	1,010	930
In the second decile	13,840	6,215	7,630	1,815	820	1,000
In the third decile	13,340	6,230	7,110	1,730	840	885
In the fourth decile	13,615	6,490	7,120	1,980	980	1,005
In the fifth decile	14,095	6,775	7,320	2,125	1,075	1,050
In the top half of the distribution	76,355	37,765	38,590	12,530	6,605	5,920
In the sixth decile	14,865	7,225	7,640	2,520	1,300	1,215
In the seventh decile	15,175	7,470	7,705	2,545	1,335	1,205
In the eighth decile	16,305	8,135	8,175	2,435	1,315	1,125
In the ninth decile	16,225	8,050	8,175	2,615	1,360	1,250
In the top decile	13,790	6,890	6,900	2,415	1,285	1,130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	146,715	70,835	75,880	20,875	10,705	10,170
0 to 17 years	26,665	13,700	12,965	4,835	2,485	2,350
0 to 5 years	8,485	4,380	4,105	1,560	795	765
18 to 64 years	92,320	44,495	47,825	12,760	6,645	6,115
65 years and over	27,735	12,640	15,095	3,280	1,570	1,710
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,615	9,450	11,165	2,065	1,005	1,060
0 to 17 years	4,375	2,235	2,135	585	310	280
0 to 5 years	1,595	805	790	185	100	85
18 to 64 years	13,565	6,245	7,315	1,035	520	515
65 years and over	2,680	960	1,715	440	170	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.3	14.7	9.9	9.4	10.4
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.3	16.5	12.1	12.5	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.4	19.2	11.9	12.6	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.3	8.1	7.8	8.4
65 years and over (%)	9.7	7.6	11.4	13.4	10.8	15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,250	5,880	6,370	825	435	390
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,030	1,030	250	130	120
0 to 5 years	770	370	400	80	45	35
18 to 64 years	9,680	4,630	5,050	525	270	250
65 years and over	515	220	290	55	35	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	8.3	8.4	4.0	4.1	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.5	7.9	5.2	5.2	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	8.4	9.7	5.1	5.7	4.6
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.6	4.1	4.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.7	1.9	1.7	2.2	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	146,715	70,835	75,885	22,120	11,330	10,795
Official languages	146,060	70,545	75,515	22,095	11,310	10,780
English	145,785	70,400	75,390	22,095	11,315	10,780
French	18,335	8,380	9,955	345	165	180
Non-official languages	18,370	8,640	9,730	2,205	1,120	1,085
Aboriginal languages	95	25	65	600	300	300
Algonquian languages	75	20	55	590	300	295
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	0	25	590	300	290
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	130	70	55
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	465	230	235
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	10	20	10	10	10
Algonquin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	0	10	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,290	8,620	9,670	1,600	820	780
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,325	710	615	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,310	700	610	35	20	20
Amharic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,165	625	545	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	60	45	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	115	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	175	420	485	255	225
Bikol	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	30	20	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	135	380	450	230	225
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	320	175	145	35	15	15
Kannada	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	40	45	25	15	10
Tamil	185	100	85	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	15	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,335	5,855	6,480	960	475	480
Albanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,570	705	865	95	40	55
Baltic languages	50	10	35	10	0	0
Latvian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,530	700	835	90	40	55
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Czech	200	85	115	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	625	275	350	25	10	15
Russian	390	195	195	25	0	20
Serbian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	75	40	40	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	70	85	50	15	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	30	25	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	25	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	10	0
Germanic languages	3,045	1,370	1,675	645	310	335
Afrikaans	65	30	30	50	25	25
Danish	110	45	65	0	0	0
Dutch	860	390	475	30	10	20
Frisian	20	10	0	10	0	10
German	1,995	900	1,090	545	275	270
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Swedish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	240	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,160	1,160	995	135	75	60
Indo-Aryan languages	1,660	890	770	125	70	55
Bengali	245	145	105	45	25	20
Gujarati	255	140	120	0	0	0
Hindi	730	390	340	45	30	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	0	20	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	360	190	165	45	30	20
Sindhi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Urdu	520	295	230	10	0	0
Iranian languages	535	285	250	10	10	0
Kurdish	30	15	10	10	0	10
Pashto	50	20	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	480	260	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,400	2,540	2,860	90	50	45
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,070	515	550	0	0	0
Portuguese	2,110	1,060	1,050	15	10	10
Romanian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Spanish	2,345	1,005	1,335	80	45	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	35	10	0	0	0
Japanese	175	85	90	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	495	235	260	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	255	115	145	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	30	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	25	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	20	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	225	85	145	25	15	10
American Sign Language	175	55	120	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,160	1,035	1,130	50	30	20
Chinese languages	2,135	1,010	1,120	40	20	20
Cantonese	640	290	345	20	10	10
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,480	705	775	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	65	80	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	25	10	10	15	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	30	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	165	85	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	305	125	175	0	0	0
Estonian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Finnish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	65	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	146,715	70,835	75,880	22,120	11,325	10,795
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	141,350	68,270	73,080	21,265	10,860	10,410
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,175	13,465	12,715	5,165	2,585	2,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115,175	54,810	60,365	16,100	8,275	7,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,360	2,565	2,800	855	465	390
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	146,715	70,835	75,885	22,120	11,325	10,795
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	127,430	61,660	65,770	20,875	10,670	10,205
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,590	8,285	9,305	1,100	560	540
Before 1981	8,615	4,045	4,565	180	80	95
1981 to 1990	1,960	905	1,050	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	2,170	1,050	1,125	85	50	35
2001 to 2010	3,175	1,490	1,685	235	125	115
2001 to 2005	1,505	720	785	50	15	35
2006 to 2010	1,665	770	895	190	110	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,675	790	885	580	295	285
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,695	890	805	140	95	50
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,595	8,285	9,310	1,105	555	545
Under 5 years	2,245	1,080	1,165	125	55	65
5 to 14 years	3,595	1,810	1,785	250	165	90
15 to 24 years	3,990	1,680	2,310	170	75	95
25 to 44 years	6,695	3,210	3,490	500	240	260
45 years and over	1,070	505	560	55	25	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,590	8,285	9,305	1,100	560	540
Americas	2,675	1,190	1,490	160	80	85
Brazil	115	50	70	0	10	0
Colombia	70	15	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	175	90	90	0	0	0
Guyana	85	25	55	0	0	0
Haiti	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	185	100	85	15	0	10
Mexico	115	50	60	45	20	25
Peru	40	0	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	95	40	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,440	620	820	70	35	35
Other places of birth in Americas	340	180	160	25	15	10
Europe	8,855	4,170	4,685	205	105	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	25	0	0	0
Croatia	25	20	10	10	10	0
France	140	70	65	0	0	0
Germany	760	280	475	25	10	15
Greece	190	125	70	0	0	0
Hungary	95	55	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	70	60	25	15	10
Italy	440	225	220	0	0	0
Netherlands	750	360	390	20	0	15
Poland	360	190	170	15	10	10
Portugal	1,300	660	640	0	0	0
Romania	85	45	45	0	10	0
Russian Federation	105	20	80	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	30	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	50	50	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,485	1,625	1,860	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Europe	790	335	460	25	10	10
Africa	1,120	565	550	65	25	30
Algeria	35	15	25	0	0	0
Egypt	260	150	115	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kenya	60	30	35	0	0	0
Morocco	60	30	35	10	0	0
Nigeria	60	30	30	0	10	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	150	80	70	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	450	220	230	10	0	10
Asia	4,780	2,265	2,520	660	345	320
Afghanistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	115	70	40	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	965	425	540	40	15	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	125	55	70	0	0	0
India	745	370	375	90	45	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	295	170	125	0	0	0
Iraq	90	50	30	15	10	0
Japan	80	20	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	345	170	175	10	10	0
Lebanon	70	50	25	15	10	10
Pakistan	370	190	185	0	0	0
Philippines	520	165	360	415	220	200
Sri Lanka	145	70	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	160	70	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	610	315	300	30	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	90	65	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,675	795	885	585	295	290
Americas	265	145	125	40	20	25
Brazil	55	30	25	10	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	65	50	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	20	0	0	0
Europe	235	110	125	65	35	30
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	30	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	60	65	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	35	0	0	10
Africa	210	100	105	40	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	15	35	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	960	435	520	430	215	210
Afghanistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	110	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	135	70	65	80	40	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	130	40	95	285	140	145
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	45	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	10	15	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	146,715	70,830	75,885	22,120	11,330	10,795
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,495	9,780	10,715	1,270	665	610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,375	11,380	12,000	2,425	1,095	1,325
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	102,840	49,675	53,170	18,430	9,565	8,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,220	4,330	4,890	930	480	450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,265	2,610	2,650	700	370	330
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,060	1,350	710	275	185	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,205	1,265	1,940	425	190	230
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,825	1,110	1,710	195	95	100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,105	590	515	30	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	146,715	70,835	75,880	22,125	11,330	10,795
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,435	2,610	2,830	2,115	1,025	1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,215	2,475	2,735	2,100	1,020	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,420	1,615	1,805	1,535	735	795
Métis	1,735	825	915	565	290	275
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	25	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	60	40	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	75	50	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,275	68,225	73,055	20,010	10,295	9,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	146,715	70,835	75,880	22,125	11,325	10,795
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,420	730	695	1,475	715	765
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,295	70,110	75,190	20,650	10,615	10,030
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	146,715	70,835	75,880	22,120	11,330	10,795
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,050	500	550	1,420	710	710
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,035	500	540	1,405	705	705
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	820	375	445	1,285	640	640
Métis single ancestry	205	110	85	120	55	65
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,370	3,585	3,790	930	450	485
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,195	3,510	3,685	890	430	465
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,430	2,585	2,840	415	185	230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,715	895	820	475	240	235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	75	100	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	95	40	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,295	66,750	71,545	19,775	10,175	9,600
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	146,715	70,830	75,880	22,125	11,325	10,795
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,950	5,960	5,985	975	505	465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,460	1,320	1,145	180	105	75
Chinese	2,565	1,230	1,335	65	20	45
Black	1,850	980	875	60	25	35
Filipino	780	305	475	510	260	250
Latin American	895	385	510	25	15	10
Arab	1,025	560	465	30	15	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	560	250	300	25	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	460	255	210	10	0	10
Korean	525	265	260	20	20	0
Japanese	210	80	130	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	180	90	85	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	430	235	200	45	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	134,765	64,870	69,895	21,150	10,820	10,330
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	146,715	70,835	75,885	22,120	11,325	10,795
North American Aboriginal origins	8,425	4,085	4,340	2,345	1,155	1,195
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,425	3,035	3,390	1,750	855	900
Inuit	90	45	45	0	0	0
Métis	2,095	1,080	1,015	645	325	320
Other North American origins	55,825	27,065	28,760	5,725	2,945	2,785
Acadian	395	210	180	0	0	0
American	2,170	1,060	1,110	425	225	200
Canadian	54,235	26,285	27,945	5,405	2,775	2,640
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	140	75	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	45	35	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	110,300	52,470	57,830	17,055	8,650	8,405
British Isles origins	86,140	40,780	45,355	9,820	4,975	4,845
Channel Islander	25	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	48,775	22,765	26,005	5,955	2,920	3,035
Irish	41,415	19,165	22,245	3,630	1,705	1,920
Manx	50	15	40	0	0	0
Scottish	36,730	17,210	19,520	4,595	2,410	2,180
Welsh	3,585	1,605	1,975	410	220	185
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,185	2,365	2,820	285	150	135
French origins	21,080	9,995	11,090	2,010	1,040	975
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	21,070	9,990	11,080	2,015	1,040	970
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,450	11,405	13,045	9,985	5,115	4,865
Austrian	845	385	455	240	130	115
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	520	260	260	205	95	110
Dutch	8,860	4,065	4,795	885	445	440
Flemish	45	30	15	25	10	15
Frisian	50	20	30	10	0	0
German	15,615	7,365	8,245	9,165	4,705	4,460
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	595	300	295	235	145	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,525	2,210	2,315	1,905	880	1,025
Danish	1,180	585	595	215	115	105
Finnish	845	420	420	80	35	45
Icelandic	295	150	145	160	75	80
Norwegian	1,185	615	570	1,210	515	690
Swedish	1,140	470	670	340	165	170
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	190	115	75	90	45	45
Eastern European origins	10,970	5,075	5,895	4,000	2,005	1,995
Bulgarian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	640	305	335	155	75	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	60	110	60	30	30
Estonian	155	60	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,175	595	580	210	110	100
Latvian	185	55	125	10	0	0
Lithuanian	290	155	140	10	0	10
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,310	2,025	2,285	955	435	510
Romanian	575	295	280	95	50	45
Russian	1,370	585	785	1,325	675	650
Slovak	340	165	180	25	10	25
Ukrainian	3,250	1,455	1,795	1,780	870	910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	25	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	11,315	5,665	5,655	315	120	200
Albanian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	290	190	95	30	0	25
Cypriot	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	980	530	445	40	10	25
Italian	4,915	2,410	2,505	205	85	120
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Maltese	140	65	75	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,700	1,925	1,775	10	0	10
Serbian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Spanish	1,115	495	620	35	15	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	65	85	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	785	390	395	25	15	10
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	405	210	200	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	320	155	160	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	1,240	630	605	15	0	10
Antiguan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	105	50	60	0	0	0
Dominican	35	25	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	580	325	260	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	55	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,485	695	785	115	50	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	30	45	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Brazilian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Chilean	30	15	20	15	0	10
Colombian	125	30	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	45	0	40	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	75	85	0	0	0
Hispanic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Honduran	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mexican	295	160	130	85	35	45
Nicaraguan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	10	35	10	0	10
Salvadorean	175	85	90	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	60	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	30	70	10	10	0
African origins	2,195	1,070	1,125	115	45	70
Central and West African origins	410	185	225	25	10	10
Akan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	90	30	55	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	15	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	25	0	20	10	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	20	0	0	0
North African origins	805	390	415	0	0	0
Algerian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Berber	50	20	35	0	0	0
Coptic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	445	225	220	0	0	0
Libyan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	45	70	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	480	255	230	45	25	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	35	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	35	0	0	0	0
South African	245	105	135	45	20	25
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	250	285	45	10	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	230	255	45	10	35
Asian origins	9,745	4,875	4,870	910	470	440
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,105	1,190	920	95	50	50
Afghan	75	40	40	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	385	215	175	0	0	0
Armenian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	585	345	240	10	0	0
Iraqi	95	60	35	0	0	0
Israeli	65	20	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	195	150	80	40	40
Palestinian	120	70	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Syrian	115	65	55	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	170	100	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,680	1,445	1,240	175	100	80
Bangladeshi	95	45	55	55	30	25
Bengali	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,860	1,020	835	125	70	55
Goan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	405	205	195	0	0	0
Punjabi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	165	85	75	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	45	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,090	2,350	2,745	640	325	310
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	120	45	75	0	0	0
Chinese	2,980	1,425	1,555	85	25	60
Filipino	890	355	535	535	270	260
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Japanese	270	120	150	15	0	10
Karen	25	10	10	10	10	0
Korean	550	275	285	15	20	0
Laotian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Malaysian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	20	40	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	300	155	150	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	10	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	300	170	125	35	15	20
Australian	210	125	80	25	15	10
New Zealander	75	40	30	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	0	10	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	64,295	...	...	9,110	...	...
Owner	41,745	...	...	7,255	...	...
Renter	22,550	...	...	1,490	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	64,295	...	...	9,110	...	...
Condominium	3,510	...	...	320	...	...
Not condominium	60,785	...	...	8,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	64,295	...	...	9,110	...	...
No bedrooms	265	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	7,530	...	...	465	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,010	...	...	1,705	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,185	...	...	2,955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,310	...	...	3,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	64,295	...	...	9,105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,825	...	...	1,245	...	...
5 rooms	9,255	...	...	1,260	...	...
6 rooms	9,715	...	...	1,250	...	...
7 rooms	9,260	...	...	1,220	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,240	...	...	4,130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	64,295	...	...	9,105	...	...
One person or fewer per room	64,000	...	...	9,015	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	64,295	...	...	9,105	...	...
Suitable	62,500	...	...	8,885	...	...
Not suitable	1,795	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	64,295	...	...	9,105	...	...
1960 or before	15,040	...	...	2,830	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,930	...	...	3,115	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,670	...	...	1,375	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,585	...	...	765	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,065	...	...	220	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,950	...	...	415	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,060	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	64,295	...	...	9,110	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60,280	...	...	8,130	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,010	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	64,295	...	...	9,110	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,245	...	...	5,985	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,545	...	...	3,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,500	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	64,295	...	...	9,105	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,160	...	...	330	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,210	...	...	1,405	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,930	...	...	1,470	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,160	...	...	1,600	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,625	...	...	2,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,085	...	...	1,170	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,685	...	...	825	...	...
85 years and over	2,455	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	63,835	...	...	7,510	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	46,970	...	...	6,390	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,860	...	...	1,125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,755	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,370	...	...	6,085	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	51.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,272	...	...	989	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,476	...	...	200,462	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	356,013	...	...	242,181	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,525	...	...	1,450	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.3	...	...	16.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	31.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	999	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	851	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	124,725	59,565	65,160	17,655	9,050	8,605
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,785	9,310	8,475	4,195	2,560	1,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,955	17,650	17,300	5,480	2,895	2,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	71,980	32,600	39,380	7,975	3,590	4,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,000	5,835	2,165	2,105	1,445	670
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,655	2,225	1,430	930	500	430
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,345	3,610	735	1,180	940	240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30,015	11,385	18,625	3,540	1,255	2,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,930	680	1,250	650	240	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,040	14,700	17,340	1,675	660	1,020
Bachelor's degree	18,875	7,920	10,965	1,315	470	845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,690	705	985	115	60	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,510	830	680	60	25	35
Master's degree	6,935	3,250	3,685	170	105	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,025	1,995	1,030	10	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,095	37,335	40,760	11,740	6,100	5,640
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,260	3,605	2,650	1,765	1,235	535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,525	10,425	9,100	3,815	2,090	1,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,305	23,305	29,005	6,155	2,775	3,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,220	3,775	1,445	1,610	1,115	490
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,455	1,455	1,000	695	400	300
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,765	2,320	445	910	715	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,375	8,700	13,680	2,770	985	1,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,115	445	675	435	175	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,585	10,380	13,205	1,340	495	840
Bachelor's degree	13,580	5,495	8,080	1,055	360	695
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,165	470	695	80	45	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,280	645	635	50	20	30
Master's degree	5,395	2,445	2,950	140	80	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,165	1,325	840	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	124,725	59,560	65,160	17,655	9,050	8,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,735	26,960	25,775	9,680	5,455	4,225
Education	4,845	1,245	3,595	760	160	595
13. Education	4,840	1,240	3,595	760	160	600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,450	995	1,455	115	30	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	375	315	60	25	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,075	675	1,395	95	20	80
Humanities	4,595	1,900	2,695	185	80	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,305	375	930	30	0	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	870	350	515	35	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	60	25	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	350	170	175	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	440	250	190	100	55	40
54. History	985	580	405	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	230	40	195	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,705	3,295	6,415	350	90	265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	165	45	120	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	265	420	35	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,735	165	1,580	140	10	130
22. Legal professions and studies	1,380	520	860	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	150	575	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,940	550	1,395	50	10	45
45. Social sciences	3,075	1,605	1,470	95	45	55
Business, management and public administration	11,645	4,255	7,390	1,600	335	1,265
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,525	370	1,155	160	40	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,100	3,880	6,225	1,435	295	1,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,715	1,950	1,765	75	35	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,930	800	1,130	20	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	170	210	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,260	930	330	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	40	70	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,580	1,665	915	125	45	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,860	1,290	575	90	35	50
25. Library science	165	25	140	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	325	200	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,185	11,280	900	1,980	1,830	150
04. Architecture and related services	390	270	125	15	10	10
14. Engineering	3,110	2,585	530	120	100	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,710	2,555	155	305	265	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,860	2,840	25	475	450	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,255	2,235	20	745	705	40
48. Precision production	845	800	45	315	300	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,000	645	355	780	635	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	365	190	685	570	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	285	160	90	60	30
Health and related fields	14,205	2,745	11,460	1,375	115	1,260
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	950	465	490	40	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	12,675	1,930	10,745	1,335	100	1,235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	580	350	230	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,050	2,630	2,420	640	245	395
12. Personal and culinary services	2,560	745	1,820	410	45	365
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	195	175	20	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	170	160	10	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	1,620	1,080	535	35	25	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	470	35	190	175	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,095	37,335	40,760	11,735	6,100	5,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,785	14,030	11,755	5,585	3,320	2,260
Education	3,065	805	2,265	465	105	360
13. Education	3,065	805	2,265	465	105	360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,775	670	1,105	100	25	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,510	455	1,055	85	15	70
Humanities	2,900	1,230	1,670	130	55	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	220	60	160	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	780	220	560	20	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	225	320	20	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	240	140	100	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	160	115	65	35	30
54. History	670	400	270	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	140	20	120	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,475	2,395	5,080	330	85	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	85	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	550	235	315	40	20	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,335	100	1,230	135	10	120
22. Legal professions and studies	1,120	365	755	20	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	575	115	465	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,470	395	1,080	45	0	35
45. Social sciences	2,305	1,150	1,155	90	40	45
Business, management and public administration	8,670	3,125	5,545	1,235	255	980
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,180	275	900	140	30	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,475	2,845	4,635	1,090	230	860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,640	1,235	1,405	55	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,465	555	905	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	120	165	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	800	540	260	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	10	60	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,020	1,325	695	105	30	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,570	1,090	485	85	30	55
25. Library science	95	15	80	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	325	205	125	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,540	7,775	770	1,575	1,435	140
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	15	10	10
14. Engineering	2,230	1,770	460	95	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,005	1,875	130	230	195	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,935	1,910	25	340	315	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,500	1,485	20	615	580	35
48. Precision production	555	525	35	270	260	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	760	465	295	600	490	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	240	150	530	440	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	225	150	75	50	25
Health and related fields	10,515	2,180	8,330	1,055	75	980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	375	305	30	0	25
51. Health professions and related programs	9,380	1,560	7,825	1,020	70	950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	450	245	210	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,935	2,100	1,835	515	200	315
12. Personal and culinary services	1,880	560	1,320	335	40	295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	160	145	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	135	125	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	885	460	30	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	385	30	145	140	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	124,725	59,560	65,160	17,655	9,045	8,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,740	26,965	25,775	9,675	5,455	4,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	71,985	32,600	39,385	7,975	3,595	4,380
Location of study inside Canada	64,265	28,725	35,540	7,375	3,290	4,085
Same as province or territory of residence	56,905	25,425	31,480	5,150	2,260	2,885
Different than province or territory of residence	7,355	3,295	4,060	2,230	1,030	1,195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,725	3,880	3,840	600	305	295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,975	1,065	915	85	45	45
Philippines	320	65	255	260	105	150
India	425	210	215	45	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,445	855	595	40	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	215	195	10	10	0
France	135	75	55	0	0	0
Other	3,005	1,400	1,610	155	90	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,095	37,335	40,755	11,740	6,095	5,640
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,785	14,030	11,760	5,585	3,320	2,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,310	23,305	29,000	6,160	2,775	3,380
Location of study inside Canada	47,300	20,940	26,365	5,615	2,515	3,100
Same as province or territory of residence	42,070	18,660	23,415	3,845	1,675	2,170
Different than province or territory of residence	5,230	2,280	2,950	1,765	835	930
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,000	2,370	2,640	540	260	280
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,240	610	630	50	20	35
Philippines	230	45	190	260	110	155
India	300	135	160	45	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	400	265	40	30	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	190	170	10	10	0
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	2,140	940	1,195	135	75	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	124,725	59,560	65,160	17,650	9,050	8,605
In the labour force	77,390	38,800	38,590	12,465	6,950	5,515
Employed	71,620	35,770	35,850	11,635	6,455	5,180
Unemployed	5,775	3,030	2,745	835	495	335
Not in the labour force	47,330	20,765	26,570	5,190	2,100	3,085
Participation rate	62.0	65.1	59.2	70.6	76.8	64.1
Employment rate	57.4	60.1	55.0	65.9	71.3	60.2
Unemployment rate	7.5	7.8	7.1	6.7	7.1	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	124,725	59,560	65,160	17,655	9,045	8,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	43,595	18,955	24,645	4,220	1,600	2,620
Worked	81,125	40,610	40,515	13,435	7,450	5,980
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	41,285	22,210	19,070	6,360	3,965	2,395
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,845	18,400	21,445	7,075	3,485	3,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.0	42.4	41.9	42.7	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	77,395	38,800	38,590	12,465	6,950	5,515
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	915	860	105	55	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75,615	37,885	37,730	12,360	6,895	5,460
Employee	67,815	33,235	34,575	9,025	4,605	4,415
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,805	4,650	3,155	3,340	2,290	1,045
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	77,390	38,800	38,590	12,465	6,950	5,515
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	915	860	110	55	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	75,620	37,885	37,730	12,360	6,895	5,465
0 Management occupations	7,145	4,445	2,700	2,635	1,810	825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,430	2,765	7,660	1,355	225	1,130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,230	3,420	805	320	220	100
3 Health occupations	7,570	1,830	5,730	620	45	575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,820	5,950	7,865	880	125	750
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,240	960	1,280	180	30	145
6 Sales and service occupations	18,900	8,160	10,740	2,105	650	1,455
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,665	8,240	425	2,440	2,240	200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	840	215	1,455	1,190	265
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,570	1,275	295	375	360	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	77,395	38,800	38,595	12,465	6,950	5,515
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	910	860	105	50	55
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	75,620	37,885	37,730	12,360	6,895	5,465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	665	425	235	2,705	1,950	755
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	130	15	1,285	1,135	155
22 Utilities	485	385	90	85	80	0
23 Construction	5,010	4,495	520	830	685	145
31-33 Manufacturing	3,155	2,450	700	345	280	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,500	1,060	440	460	325	135
44-45 Retail trade	8,695	4,145	4,545	1,300	515	790
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,975	1,510	460	725	575	155
51 Information and cultural industries	1,090	625	460	85	25	60
52 Finance and insurance	2,175	800	1,375	390	100	290
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,400	795	605	105	45	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,670	1,950	1,725	320	145	175
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	20	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,555	2,085	1,470	255	140	120
61 Educational services	9,760	3,850	5,910	735	115	620
62 Health care and social assistance	12,105	2,685	9,420	1,120	90	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,705	815	890	80	45	40
72 Accommodation and food services	6,665	2,855	3,810	550	155	395
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,995	1,355	1,640	575	305	275
91 Public administration	8,855	5,445	3,410	395	190	205
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	71,620	35,770	35,845	11,630	6,455	5,175
Worked at home	4,850	2,365	2,485	2,615	1,590	1,025
Worked outside Canada	330	190	140	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	7,215	5,190	2,025	1,960	1,675	280
Worked at usual place	59,225	28,025	31,195	7,045	3,175	3,875
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	59,220	28,030	31,195	7,045	3,175	3,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	46,205	21,385	24,815	4,180	1,910	2,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,270	3,385	3,885	2,025	875	1,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,495	3,115	2,385	475	185	290
Commute to a different province or territory	250	140	105	370	205	160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,440	33,220	33,220	9,010	4,855	4,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,685	25,870	23,815	7,700	4,285	3,415
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,585	1,705	2,880	360	170	190
Public transit	4,695	1,895	2,800	35	15	20
Walked	5,370	2,545	2,825	775	290	480
Bicycle	1,355	835	525	80	45	40
Other method	745	375	370	65	45	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,440	33,220	33,225	9,005	4,855	4,155
Less than 15 minutes	22,760	10,925	11,840	5,295	2,625	2,670
15 to 29 minutes	28,925	14,630	14,295	1,800	1,010	790
30 to 44 minutes	9,945	5,010	4,930	1,065	650	415
45 to 59 minutes	2,450	1,190	1,260	420	210	205
60 minutes and over	2,355	1,470	895	435	355	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,440	33,220	33,220	9,005	4,855	4,150
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,210	2,165	1,045	540	400	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,540	7,045	4,490	1,830	1,285	545
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,240	10,175	10,065	2,890	1,785	1,105
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,080	6,325	8,750	2,215	800	1,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,995	2,970	4,025	645	165	480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,380	4,535	4,845	895	425	475
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	83,270	41,565	41,700	13,810	7,590	6,220
Single responses	82,590	41,230	41,360	13,790	7,590	6,205
Official languages	82,325	41,085	41,240	13,750	7,565	6,185
English	81,570	40,855	40,715	13,745	7,565	6,180
French	750	230	520	0	0	10
Non-official languages	270	150	120	35	20	15
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	30	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	30	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	145	115	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	10	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	15	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	680	335	345	20	10	10
English and French	455	230	225	0	10	0
English and non-official language	205	100	100	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	83,270	41,565	41,705	13,810	7,590	6,220
None	78,610	39,260	39,345	13,575	7,490	6,085
English	655	240	415	30	15	10
French	3,360	1,715	1,640	30	10	20
Non-official language	600	320	275	175	80	95
Aboriginal	10	0	10	100	40	60
Non-Aboriginal	585	320	265	75	40	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	145,345	70,150	75,195	21,840	11,180	10,660
Non-movers	123,205	59,330	63,875	19,505	9,990	9,520
Movers	22,140	10,825	11,320	2,330	1,190	1,140
Non-migrants	13,215	6,505	6,705	1,050	520	530
Migrants	8,930	4,315	4,610	1,280	670	610
Internal migrants	7,735	3,720	4,010	1,125	585	545
Intraprovincial migrants	6,045	2,895	3,150	690	355	335
Interprovincial migrants	1,690	825	865	435	230	205
External migrants	1,200	600	595	155	85	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	139,660	67,160	72,500	20,680	10,630	10,050
Non-movers	82,940	40,100	42,845	14,345	7,390	6,955
Movers	56,725	27,065	29,665	6,335	3,235	3,100
Non-migrants	30,230	14,525	15,705	2,465	1,215	1,255
Migrants	26,490	12,535	13,960	3,865	2,020	1,840
Internal migrants	22,970	10,810	12,165	3,330	1,730	1,600
Intraprovincial migrants	18,260	8,480	9,780	1,880	970	910
Interprovincial migrants	4,715	2,330	2,380	1,440	755	690
External migrants	3,520	1,720	1,795	540	295	245