Census Profile, 2016 Census
Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario and Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Frontenac, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Fort Saskatchewan, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	150,475	...	...	24,149	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	149,753 r	...	...	19,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	26.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	77,155	...	...	9,939	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	64,295	...	...	9,261	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	39.7	...	...	501.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,787.76	...	...	48.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	150,475	73,010	77,465	24,145	12,260	11,890
0 to 14 years	22,015	11,280	10,735	4,905	2,510	2,395
0 to 4 years	7,035	3,610	3,420	1,840	925	915
5 to 9 years	7,605	3,845	3,755	1,650	830	825
10 to 14 years	7,380	3,815	3,560	1,415	755	660
15 to 64 years	98,740	48,390	50,355	16,555	8,515	8,040
15 to 19 years	8,345	4,245	4,100	1,310	695	615
20 to 24 years	10,710	5,295	5,415	1,620	850	775
25 to 29 years	10,170	5,095	5,070	2,205	1,125	1,085
30 to 34 years	9,435	4,710	4,725	2,275	1,185	1,090
35 to 39 years	8,685	4,340	4,350	1,860	985	870
40 to 44 years	8,270	4,100	4,170	1,600	820	785
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,630	4,930	1,490	770	715
50 to 54 years	11,760	5,740	6,010	1,570	790	780
55 to 59 years	11,430	5,320	6,110	1,475	740	735
60 to 64 years	10,380	4,915	5,470	1,140	550	590
65 years and over	29,715	13,340	16,375	2,685	1,235	1,455
65 to 69 years	9,485	4,450	5,040	900	430	470
70 to 74 years	7,075	3,355	3,725	630	330	295
75 to 79 years	5,180	2,385	2,795	460	200	265
80 to 84 years	3,950	1,710	2,240	345	150	195
85 years and over	4,030	1,450	2,580	355	120	235
85 to 89 years	2,530	1,005	1,525	200	80	125
90 to 94 years	1,150	360	800	110	40	70
95 to 99 years	305	75	230	40	5	35
100 years and over	35	5	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.4	13.9	20.3	20.5	20.1
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.3	65.0	68.6	69.5	67.6
65 years and over	19.7	18.3	21.1	11.1	10.1	12.2
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.3	1.5	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	42.8	41.7	43.8	36.3	35.7	37.0
Median age of the population	43.6	41.9	45.2	34.4	34.0	34.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
Single-detached house	36,875	...	...	5,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,565	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,565	...	...	3,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,125	...	...	1,210	...	...
Row house	3,695	...	...	530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,060	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,545	...	...	1,550	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	285	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 person	19,325	...	...	2,070	...	...
2 persons	24,205	...	...	3,300	...	...
3 persons	9,340	...	...	1,555	...	...
4 persons	7,670	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	3,755	...	...	780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	146,715	...	...	23,770	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	128,460	61,730	66,730	19,245	9,745	9,495
Married or living common law	72,910	36,600	36,305	12,260	6,170	6,090
Married	58,860	29,640	29,220	9,965	5,030	4,935
Living common law	14,050	6,965	7,080	2,295	1,145	1,155
Not married and not living common law	55,555	25,130	30,425	6,985	3,575	3,405
Never married	34,595	18,130	16,465	4,550	2,675	1,880
Separated	4,105	1,835	2,270	475	220	250
Divorced	8,795	3,380	5,415	1,085	485	600
Widowed	8,055	1,780	6,275	875	195	680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	42,495	...	...	6,915	...	...
2 persons	24,155	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 persons	8,580	...	...	1,455	...	...
4 persons	7,110	...	...	1,480	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	595	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	42,495	...	...	6,920	...	...
Total couple families	35,465	...	...	5,995	...	...
Married couples	28,445	...	...	4,845	...	...
Common-law couples	7,020	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,025	...	...	925	...	...
Female parent	5,495	...	...	705	...	...
Male parent	1,530	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,465	...	...	5,995	...	...
Couples without children	19,715	...	...	2,835	...	...
Couples with children	15,750	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 child	6,620	...	...	1,175	...	...
2 children	6,610	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 or more children	2,515	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,025	...	...	925	...	...
1 child	4,440	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	1,960	...	...	280	...	...
3 or more children	630	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30,230	13,520	16,705	3,545	1,945	1,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-census-family households	40,735	...	...	6,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,965	...	...	2,720	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,770	...	...	3,935	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	875	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,685	...	...	2,475	...	...
One-person households	19,325	...	...	2,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,365	...	...	405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	147,500	71,125	76,375	23,875	12,080	11,790
English only	128,445	62,610	65,835	22,395	11,355	11,040
French only	270	115	160	15	5	5
English and French	18,130	8,135	9,995	1,405	695	715
Neither English nor French	660	270	390	60	25	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	147,500	71,125	76,375	23,870	12,080	11,790
English	141,545	68,305	73,240	23,320	11,785	11,535
French	4,770	2,305	2,465	480	265	215
English and French	560	260	295	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	625	250	380	50	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,050	2,435	2,610	490	265	225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.4	3.4	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	147,500	71,125	76,375	23,875	12,075	11,795
Single responses	145,645	70,270	75,375	23,660	11,995	11,665
Official languages	132,295	63,985	68,310	21,995	11,230	10,765
English	127,565	61,690	65,870	21,490	10,945	10,545
French	4,735	2,295	2,440	505	280	225
Non-official languages	13,345	6,280	7,065	1,665	765	900
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	10	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,315	6,265	7,050	1,660	760	900
Afro-Asiatic languages	910	470	440	40	20	15
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	885	460	430	35	20	15
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	830	435	395	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	85	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	505	155	345	435	175	260
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	10	30	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	125	265	395	155	240
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	230	120	105	65	35	30
Kannada	15	10	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	90	45	45	40	20	20
Tamil	100	55	40	25	15	10
Telugu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,525	4,075	4,450	965	465	500
Albanian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,260	575	690	315	140	175
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,215	550	660	315	140	175
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	15	5	5
Croatian	40	15	20	10	0	5
Czech	130	55	75	10	5	5
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	450	200	255	60	20	35
Russian	255	120	140	30	10	20
Serbian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	20	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	65	70	180	85	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	25	5	20	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,955	860	1,090	300	130	170
Afrikaans	35	15	15	10	5	5
Danish	95	45	50	10	10	5
Dutch	750	350	405	60	25	35
Frisian	25	10	15	5	0	5
German	975	410	565	195	85	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	35	10	20	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	340	165	170	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,685	890	795	170	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	1,215	645	570	145	85	60
Bengali	190	100	90	5	0	0
Gujarati	165	85	80	5	5	0
Hindi	205	120	85	25	15	10
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	20	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	55	30	20
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	20	10	10
Urdu	330	180	150	25	10	10
Iranian languages	450	240	215	25	10	15
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	420	225	195	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,215	1,550	1,665	165	85	80
Catalan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	600	305	295	10	10	5
Portuguese	1,650	805	845	35	15	15
Romanian	90	35	55	10	5	5
Spanish	850	395	460	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	405	170	235	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	60	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Shona	10	5	5	10	10	5
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	25	15	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,825	860	970	55	20	35
Chinese languages	1,800	845	955	50	20	35
Cantonese	445	210	230	25	10	20
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,175	550	630	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	40	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	255	105	145	20	5	15
Estonian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Finnish	60	20	45	5	5	0
Hungarian	155	80	80	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,860	860	1,000	210	85	125
English and French	660	300	355	60	25	35
English and non-official language	1,040	490	550	145	55	90
French and non-official language	95	45	50	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	147,500	71,125	76,375	23,870	12,080	11,795
Single responses	144,665	69,820	74,845	23,530	11,915	11,615
Official languages	139,570	67,430	72,140	22,910	11,615	11,300
English	137,325	66,330	70,995	22,710	11,500	11,205
French	2,240	1,100	1,140	205	110	95
Non-official languages	5,095	2,390	2,705	620	300	315
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,085	2,385	2,700	615	300	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	215	235	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	450	220	240	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	445	215	230	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	50	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	65	95	200	85	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	55	85	190	80	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	45	25	20
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	30	15	10
Tamil	30	15	15	15	10	5
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,800	1,320	1,480	285	145	140
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	170	195	45	25	25
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	165	195	50	20	25
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	30	15	20	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	130	55	70	10	5	10
Russian	125	60	60	15	5	10
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	85	110	50	25	25
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	5
Dutch	60	25	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	45	55	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	70	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	840	410	425	115	65	50
Indo-Aryan languages	570	275	295	105	65	45
Bengali	120	55	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	30	40	5	0	0
Hindi	85	45	40	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	50	40	20	20
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	10	5	5
Urdu	155	70	85	10	5	5
Iranian languages	265	135	130	10	0	10
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	130	120	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	575	675	65	30	30
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	145	55	85	5	0	0
Portuguese	685	320	365	10	10	5
Romanian	30	15	15	5	0	5
Spanish	385	175	210	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	250	115	140	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	5	0	10
American Sign Language	15	10	10	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,035	495	545	15	10	5
Chinese languages	1,035	490	540	15	5	5
Cantonese	210	95	110	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	760	365	390	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,830	1,305	1,530	340	160	175
English and French	485	235	250	20	10	10
English and non-official language	2,215	1,010	1,200	320	150	165
French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	100	40	60	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	147,500	71,125	76,375	23,870	12,080	11,790
None	135,770	65,665	70,100	22,570	11,470	11,105
English	3,495	1,685	1,805	455	225	230
French	3,085	1,370	1,720	240	120	120
Non-official language	4,875	2,275	2,600	600	265	335
Aboriginal	60	30	25	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	4,815	2,250	2,570	595	260	330
English and French	80	35	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	30	5	0	0
French and non-official language	140	60	75	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	124,720	59,565	65,160	18,865	9,530	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,310	57,390	62,930	18,140	9,200	8,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,438	41,072	31,097	52,464	77,802	34,342
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,355	57,390	62,965	18,155	9,200	8,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,039	36,701	28,356	45,137	63,562	30,976
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,320	52,180	56,145	17,195	9,010	8,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,383	39,890	27,901	51,392	77,127	32,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,690	39,550	49,145	9,880	3,615	6,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,660	5,850	6,951	4,623	5,776	4,163
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,020	43,595	43,420	15,250	8,315	6,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,311	35,371	28,128	53,087	77,440	34,981
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	124,720	59,565	65,160	18,865	9,535	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,260	57,355	62,910	18,170	9,220	8,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,951	54,040	40,489	67,231	89,973	43,826
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,285	57,350	62,930	18,180	9,215	8,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,298	44,509	34,550	53,571	70,144	36,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,470	52,200	56,270	17,140	8,985	8,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,487	53,622	37,940	67,009	89,029	42,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,775	39,430	49,345	9,825	3,590	6,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,613	8,358	7,448	8,206	7,012
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,015	43,595	43,420	15,250	8,325	6,925
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,666	47,103	36,207	67,020	86,846	43,191
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	124,720	59,565	65,160	18,865	9,535	9,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40,325	21,585	18,735	7,405	4,515	2,885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,228	59,616	49,722	78,200	97,767	57,707
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,319	67,942	55,840	91,860	110,026	63,446
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	89.9	83.8	94.0	96.5	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.8	66.7	62.6	83.4	87.0	75.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	10.1	16.2	6.0	3.5	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	124,725	59,565	65,160	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without total income	4,410	2,180	2,230	725	330	390
With total income	120,315	57,385	62,925	18,140	9,205	8,940
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,425	6,865	8,560	1,990	535	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	20,710	8,360	12,355	1,805	525	1,280
$20,000 to $29,999	16,370	6,700	9,665	1,875	590	1,285
$30,000 to $39,999	13,790	6,090	7,705	1,595	585	1,010
$40,000 to $49,999	12,220	5,660	6,565	1,455	570	885
$50,000 to $59,999	9,870	4,915	4,955	1,390	625	760
$60,000 to $69,999	8,215	4,635	3,575	1,200	630	570
$70,000 to $79,999	6,035	3,470	2,570	1,140	675	470
$80,000 to $89,999	4,825	2,750	2,075	950	625	320
$90,000 to $99,999	3,590	2,015	1,575	880	595	285
$100,000 and over	9,260	5,935	3,325	3,870	3,245	620
$100,000 to $149,999	6,450	3,970	2,475	2,315	1,840	470
$150,000 and over	2,810	1,965	845	1,560	1,405	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	124,720	59,565	65,160	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without after-tax income	4,370	2,175	2,190	710	330	380
With after-tax income	120,355	57,390	62,965	18,155	9,200	8,950
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	96.2	96.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,140	7,005	9,130	2,065	550	1,510
$10,000 to $19,999	21,665	8,750	12,910	1,905	545	1,365
$20,000 to $29,999	18,890	7,910	10,985	2,200	710	1,485
$30,000 to $39,999	16,365	7,425	8,940	1,910	710	1,195
$40,000 to $49,999	13,990	6,685	7,310	1,900	860	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	10,740	6,015	4,725	1,660	880	775
$60,000 to $69,999	7,675	4,475	3,195	1,480	920	560
$70,000 to $79,999	5,410	3,030	2,375	1,190	830	360
$80,000 and over	9,480	6,090	3,395	3,840	3,190	655
$80,000 to $89,999	3,255	1,890	1,365	925	675	255
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,145	650	675	525	145
$100,000 and over	4,430	3,055	1,380	2,240	1,990	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	124,720	59,565	65,160	18,865	9,535	9,335
Without employment income	37,705	15,970	21,735	3,615	1,215	2,395
With employment income	87,020	43,595	43,425	15,250	8,315	6,935
Percentage with employment income	69.8	73.2	66.6	80.8	87.2	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,495	7,200	7,295	1,580	705	875
$5,000 to $9,999	7,425	3,330	4,095	885	335	545
$10,000 to $19,999	11,405	5,070	6,335	1,385	460	925
$20,000 to $29,999	8,985	4,125	4,860	1,200	405	790
$30,000 to $39,999	8,295	3,775	4,520	1,085	385	700
$40,000 to $49,999	7,750	3,590	4,160	1,130	460	675
$50,000 to $59,999	6,490	3,240	3,250	1,045	460	585
$60,000 to $69,999	5,645	3,265	2,385	970	495	475
$70,000 to $79,999	4,210	2,470	1,740	950	580	370
$80,000 and over	12,315	7,520	4,795	5,015	4,030	985
$80,000 to $89,999	3,535	1,980	1,555	810	555	260
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	1,500	1,265	765	520	245
$100,000 and over	6,015	4,040	1,970	3,440	2,955	485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,432	...	...	116,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,139	...	...	95,550	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,325	...	...	2,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,078	...	...	60,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,682	...	...	50,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	44,975	...	...	7,195	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,904	...	...	134,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,776	...	...	109,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,820	...	...	131,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,518	...	...	105,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,290	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,953	...	...	70,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,497	...	...	56,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,005	...	...	7,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,911	...	...	149,313	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,675	...	...	119,105	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	900	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	955	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,045	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,440	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,750	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,615	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,740	...	...	185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,745	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,675	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,685	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,095	...	...	440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,785	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,360	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,015	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,570	...	...	485	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,925	...	...	5,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,850	...	...	1,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,655	...	...	1,090	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,905	...	...	1,505	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,520	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	960	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	965	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,075	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,065	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,885	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,235	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,205	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,280	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,170	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,080	...	...	605	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,535	...	...	620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,895	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,325	...	...	695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,610	...	...	615	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,470	...	...	4,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,305	...	...	1,455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,740	...	...	1,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,425	...	...	1,860	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	42,220	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,253	...	...	132,591	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,741	...	...	108,247	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,575	...	...	2,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,010	...	...	118,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,164	...	...	97,504	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,925	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,311	...	...	156,602	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,567	...	...	126,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,590	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,937	...	...	74,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,013	...	...	65,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	42,315	...	...	6,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,758	...	...	147,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,896	...	...	117,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,655	...	...	2,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,526	...	...	133,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,102	...	...	105,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,895	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,106	...	...	176,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,930	...	...	140,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,575	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,503	...	...	83,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,810	...	...	69,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,480	12,370	15,110	3,100	1,710	1,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,899	29,537	30,159	54,528	71,808	38,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,721	27,294	28,052	45,926	58,112	34,670
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	27,145	12,175	14,975	3,130	1,700	1,430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,578	42,857	40,537	65,251	77,722	50,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,549	36,400	34,857	52,356	60,488	42,680
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	146,715	70,835	75,880	23,765	12,040	11,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	70,355	33,070	37,295	6,145	2,760	3,385
In the bottom decile	15,475	7,350	8,115	855	380	475
In the second decile	13,840	6,215	7,630	1,025	400	625
In the third decile	13,340	6,230	7,110	1,165	495	675
In the fourth decile	13,615	6,490	7,120	1,430	665	765
In the fifth decile	14,095	6,775	7,320	1,675	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	76,355	37,765	38,590	17,625	9,280	8,340
In the sixth decile	14,865	7,225	7,640	2,185	1,075	1,115
In the seventh decile	15,175	7,470	7,705	2,580	1,310	1,270
In the eighth decile	16,305	8,135	8,175	2,965	1,580	1,390
In the ninth decile	16,225	8,050	8,175	4,260	2,245	2,015
In the top decile	13,790	6,890	6,900	5,630	3,075	2,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	146,715	70,835	75,880	23,765	12,045	11,725
0 to 17 years	26,665	13,700	12,965	5,710	2,940	2,770
0 to 5 years	8,485	4,380	4,105	2,190	1,100	1,090
18 to 64 years	92,320	44,495	47,825	15,540	7,930	7,610
65 years and over	27,735	12,640	15,095	2,515	1,175	1,340
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,615	9,450	11,165	1,170	500	670
0 to 17 years	4,375	2,235	2,135	400	200	200
0 to 5 years	1,595	805	790	170	80	85
18 to 64 years	13,565	6,245	7,315	635	270	365
65 years and over	2,680	960	1,715	140	35	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.3	14.7	4.9	4.2	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.3	16.5	7.0	6.8	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.4	19.2	7.8	7.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.3	4.1	3.4	4.8
65 years and over (%)	9.7	7.6	11.4	5.6	3.0	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,250	5,880	6,370	585	270	310
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,030	1,030	200	105	95
0 to 5 years	770	370	400	85	45	40
18 to 64 years	9,680	4,630	5,050	360	155	210
65 years and over	515	220	290	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	8.3	8.4	2.5	2.2	2.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.5	7.9	3.5	3.6	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	8.4	9.7	3.9	4.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.6	2.3	2.0	2.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.7	1.9	0.6	0.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	146,715	70,835	75,885	23,770	12,045	11,725
Official languages	146,060	70,545	75,515	23,710	12,010	11,695
English	145,785	70,400	75,390	23,680	12,000	11,680
French	18,335	8,380	9,955	1,420	675	745
Non-official languages	18,370	8,640	9,730	2,080	975	1,105
Aboriginal languages	95	25	65	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	75	20	55	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,290	8,620	9,670	2,070	970	1,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,325	710	615	80	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,310	700	610	70	45	25
Amharic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,165	625	545	70	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	60	45	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	140	160	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	115	125	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	175	420	460	170	295
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	30	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	135	380	450	165	285
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	320	175	145	55	30	20
Kannada	20	10	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	80	40	45	35	15	20
Tamil	185	100	85	20	15	10
Telugu	45	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,335	5,855	6,480	1,260	620	640
Albanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	20	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,570	705	865	320	140	180
Baltic languages	50	10	35	0	0	0
Latvian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,530	700	835	325	140	180
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Croatian	50	30	20	10	10	0
Czech	200	85	115	15	0	15
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	625	275	350	40	15	30
Russian	390	195	195	40	20	20
Serbian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	75	40	40	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	70	85	205	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	30	25	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	25	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	0	0
Germanic languages	3,045	1,370	1,675	405	185	220
Afrikaans	65	30	30	20	10	15
Danish	110	45	65	15	10	10
Dutch	860	390	475	80	35	45
Frisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,995	900	1,090	270	140	130
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Swedish	75	35	40	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	10	0	10
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	240	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,160	1,160	995	265	140	130
Indo-Aryan languages	1,660	890	770	240	130	110
Bengali	245	145	105	0	0	0
Gujarati	255	140	120	0	0	0
Hindi	730	390	340	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	0	20	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	360	190	165	125	70	55
Sindhi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	30	45	25	25
Urdu	520	295	230	20	10	10
Iranian languages	535	285	250	30	0	20
Kurdish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	480	260	220	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	5,400	2,540	2,860	285	170	115
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,070	515	550	10	0	10
Portuguese	2,110	1,060	1,050	65	35	30
Romanian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Spanish	2,345	1,005	1,335	225	140	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	35	10	0	0	0
Japanese	175	85	90	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	495	235	260	55	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	255	115	145	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	30	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	20	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	225	85	145	45	35	10
American Sign Language	175	55	120	30	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,160	1,035	1,130	95	45	50
Chinese languages	2,135	1,010	1,120	70	25	45
Cantonese	640	290	345	35	10	30
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,480	705	775	45	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	65	80	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	25	10	20	15	0
Burmese	15	10	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	30	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	165	85	80	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	305	125	175	0	0	0
Estonian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Finnish	135	65	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	65	75	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	146,715	70,835	75,880	23,765	12,040	11,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	141,350	68,270	73,080	22,890	11,635	11,260
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,175	13,465	12,715	5,600	2,875	2,730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115,175	54,810	60,365	17,295	8,760	8,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,360	2,565	2,800	875	410	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	146,715	70,835	75,885	23,765	12,045	11,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	127,430	61,660	65,770	21,730	11,055	10,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,590	8,285	9,305	1,820	870	945
Before 1981	8,615	4,045	4,565	600	285	315
1981 to 1990	1,960	905	1,050	135	55	75
1991 to 2000	2,170	1,050	1,125	155	85	65
2001 to 2010	3,175	1,490	1,685	515	265	250
2001 to 2005	1,505	720	785	125	65	60
2006 to 2010	1,665	770	895	385	195	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,675	790	885	425	180	240
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,695	890	805	220	115	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,595	8,285	9,310	1,820	870	950
Under 5 years	2,245	1,080	1,165	285	150	135
5 to 14 years	3,595	1,810	1,785	325	185	145
15 to 24 years	3,990	1,680	2,310	325	150	180
25 to 44 years	6,695	3,210	3,490	755	335	420
45 years and over	1,070	505	560	125	55	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,590	8,285	9,305	1,820	870	945
Americas	2,675	1,190	1,490	295	155	135
Brazil	115	50	70	10	0	0
Colombia	70	15	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	175	90	90	20	15	10
Guyana	85	25	55	0	0	0
Haiti	35	20	15	10	0	0
Jamaica	185	100	85	15	0	10
Mexico	115	50	60	20	10	10
Peru	40	0	30	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	95	40	50	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,440	620	820	160	80	80
Other places of birth in Americas	340	180	160	50	30	20
Europe	8,855	4,170	4,685	705	340	365
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	25	10	0	10
Croatia	25	20	10	10	10	0
France	140	70	65	15	10	0
Germany	760	280	475	120	60	60
Greece	190	125	70	0	0	0
Hungary	95	55	40	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	70	60	15	15	0
Italy	440	225	220	0	10	0
Netherlands	750	360	390	70	30	35
Poland	360	190	170	25	10	10
Portugal	1,300	660	640	15	10	15
Romania	85	45	45	10	10	0
Russian Federation	105	20	80	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	30	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	50	50	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,485	1,625	1,860	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Europe	790	335	460	60	35	20
Africa	1,120	565	550	50	20	35
Algeria	35	15	25	0	0	0
Egypt	260	150	115	0	0	10
Ethiopia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kenya	60	30	35	0	0	0
Morocco	60	30	35	15	10	10
Nigeria	60	30	30	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	150	80	70	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	450	220	230	20	0	10
Asia	4,780	2,265	2,520	745	335	410
Afghanistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	115	70	40	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	965	425	540	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	125	55	70	10	0	10
India	745	370	375	120	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	295	170	125	25	10	15
Iraq	90	50	30	10	0	0
Japan	80	20	60	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	345	170	175	40	20	20
Lebanon	70	50	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	185	10	0	10
Philippines	520	165	360	350	145	200
Sri Lanka	145	70	70	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	160	70	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	610	315	300	75	50	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	90	65	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,675	795	885	425	180	245
Americas	265	145	125	60	25	40
Brazil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	65	50	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	20	10	0	10
Europe	235	110	125	35	25	15
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	60	65	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	35	15	10	10
Africa	210	100	105	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	960	435	520	320	125	195
Afghanistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	110	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	135	70	65	55	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	55	55	10	0	10
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	20	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	10	10	10
Pakistan	45	15	25	10	0	10
Philippines	130	40	95	195	70	125
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	45	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	30	20	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	146,715	70,830	75,885	23,770	12,045	11,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,495	9,780	10,715	2,125	1,020	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,375	11,380	12,000	3,165	1,525	1,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	102,840	49,675	53,170	18,480	9,495	8,985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,220	4,330	4,890	1,245	595	655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,265	2,610	2,650	750	360	385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,060	1,350	710	315	135	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,205	1,265	1,940	435	225	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,825	1,110	1,710	380	175	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,105	590	515	115	55	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	146,715	70,835	75,880	23,770	12,045	11,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,435	2,610	2,830	1,420	760	660
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,215	2,475	2,735	1,405	750	650
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,420	1,615	1,805	415	215	205
Métis	1,735	825	915	975	530	445
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	25	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	60	40	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	75	50	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,275	68,225	73,055	22,345	11,285	11,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	146,715	70,835	75,880	23,770	12,045	11,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,420	730	695	305	165	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,295	70,110	75,190	23,465	11,875	11,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	146,715	70,835	75,880	23,770	12,040	11,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,050	500	550	230	100	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,035	500	540	210	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	820	375	445	110	70	40
Métis single ancestry	205	110	85	95	30	70
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,370	3,585	3,790	1,640	880	755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,195	3,510	3,685	1,570	860	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,430	2,585	2,840	875	455	415
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,715	895	820	685	395	290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	75	100	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	95	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,295	66,750	71,545	21,905	11,065	10,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	146,715	70,830	75,880	23,770	12,045	11,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,950	5,960	5,985	1,550	720	830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,460	1,320	1,145	350	195	155
Chinese	2,565	1,230	1,335	130	55	80
Black	1,850	980	875	180	95	85
Filipino	780	305	475	535	210	325
Latin American	895	385	510	70	40	25
Arab	1,025	560	465	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	560	250	300	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	460	255	210	35	10	25
Korean	525	265	260	55	20	35
Japanese	210	80	130	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	180	90	85	30	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	430	235	200	40	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	134,765	64,870	69,895	22,215	11,325	10,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	146,715	70,835	75,885	23,770	12,045	11,725
North American Aboriginal origins	8,425	4,085	4,340	1,870	980	885
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,425	3,035	3,390	1,065	550	515
Inuit	90	45	45	25	20	10
Métis	2,095	1,080	1,015	860	435	420
Other North American origins	55,825	27,065	28,760	8,330	4,265	4,065
Acadian	395	210	180	100	45	50
American	2,170	1,060	1,110	370	170	205
Canadian	54,235	26,285	27,945	8,040	4,130	3,910
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	140	75	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	45	35	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	110,300	52,470	57,830	17,850	9,020	8,830
British Isles origins	86,140	40,780	45,355	11,280	5,645	5,630
Channel Islander	25	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	48,775	22,765	26,005	6,320	3,095	3,220
Irish	41,415	19,165	22,245	4,420	2,200	2,215
Manx	50	15	40	0	0	0
Scottish	36,730	17,210	19,520	4,860	2,415	2,445
Welsh	3,585	1,605	1,975	395	185	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,185	2,365	2,820	710	345	365
French origins	21,080	9,995	11,090	3,620	1,835	1,790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	21,070	9,990	11,080	3,620	1,830	1,785
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,450	11,405	13,045	6,185	3,110	3,080
Austrian	845	385	455	235	110	125
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	520	260	260	135	85	55
Dutch	8,860	4,065	4,795	1,320	705	620
Flemish	45	30	15	20	10	10
Frisian	50	20	30	15	10	10
German	15,615	7,365	8,245	4,890	2,415	2,465
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	595	300	295	110	40	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	20	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,525	2,210	2,315	1,955	965	995
Danish	1,180	585	595	335	175	155
Finnish	845	420	420	90	35	55
Icelandic	295	150	145	80	50	30
Norwegian	1,185	615	570	970	470	500
Swedish	1,140	470	670	615	290	325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	190	115	75	50	25	20
Eastern European origins	10,970	5,075	5,895	5,305	2,615	2,695
Bulgarian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Czech	640	305	335	145	70	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	60	110	100	45	55
Estonian	155	60	90	0	10	0
Hungarian	1,175	595	580	150	70	85
Latvian	185	55	125	25	10	15
Lithuanian	290	155	140	15	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	10	0	0
Polish	4,310	2,025	2,285	1,605	770	840
Romanian	575	295	280	175	100	75
Russian	1,370	585	785	480	240	235
Slovak	340	165	180	115	50	65
Ukrainian	3,250	1,455	1,795	3,765	1,890	1,875
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	25	45	10	0	10
Southern European origins	11,315	5,665	5,655	865	475	390
Albanian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	290	190	95	30	10	20
Cypriot	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	980	530	445	35	20	15
Italian	4,915	2,410	2,505	475	285	190
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	35	10	0	10
Maltese	140	65	75	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,700	1,925	1,775	105	55	50
Serbian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	115	50	65	20	15	0
Spanish	1,115	495	620	205	100	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	65	85	25	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	785	390	395	125	60	60
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	405	210	200	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	10	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	320	155	160	100	55	40
Caribbean origins	1,240	630	605	160	70	90
Antiguan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	105	50	60	35	20	10
Dominican	35	25	10	10	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	30	20	20	15	10
Jamaican	580	325	260	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	125	50	75	20	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	55	40	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	30	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,485	695	785	130	65	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	30	45	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	165	85	80	10	10	0
Chilean	30	15	20	10	0	0
Colombian	125	30	95	0	0	10
Costa Rican	45	0	40	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	20	10	10	10	10
Guatemalan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	155	75	85	20	10	15
Hispanic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Honduran	45	20	20	0	0	10
Maya	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mexican	295	160	130	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	10	35	10	10	10
Salvadorean	175	85	90	15	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	60	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	30	70	15	0	10
African origins	2,195	1,070	1,125	200	90	105
Central and West African origins	410	185	225	0	0	0
Akan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	90	30	55	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	25	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	20	0	0	0
North African origins	805	390	415	35	20	20
Algerian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Berber	50	20	35	0	0	0
Coptic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	445	225	220	15	10	10
Libyan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	45	70	20	0	10
Sudanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	480	255	230	35	15	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	35	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	35	0	15	0	10
South African	245	105	135	15	10	0
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	535	250	285	130	65	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	30	40	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	230	255	105	50	50
Asian origins	9,745	4,875	4,870	1,330	595	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,105	1,190	920	135	65	65
Afghan	75	40	40	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	385	215	175	10	10	0
Armenian	100	40	60	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	585	345	240	55	20	40
Iraqi	95	60	35	10	0	10
Israeli	65	20	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	195	150	25	15	10
Palestinian	120	70	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Syrian	115	65	55	15	0	15
Tajik	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	170	100	70	10	15	0
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	30	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	2,680	1,445	1,240	370	205	165
Bangladeshi	95	45	55	0	0	0
Bengali	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,860	1,020	835	265	150	115
Goan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	15	10	0
Pakistani	405	205	195	15	10	0
Punjabi	65	30	35	20	15	10
Sinhalese	15	10	10	40	15	25
Sri Lankan	165	85	75	30	15	15
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	45	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,090	2,350	2,745	830	335	495
Burmese	10	0	10	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	120	45	75	0	0	0
Chinese	2,980	1,425	1,555	185	85	100
Filipino	890	355	535	540	210	330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	35	30	10	10	0
Japanese	270	120	150	30	10	15
Karen	25	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	550	275	285	50	20	35
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	10	35	0	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	20	40	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	300	155	150	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	10	30	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	300	170	125	35	20	15
Australian	210	125	80	20	15	10
New Zealander	75	40	30	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	0	10	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	64,295	...	...	9,265	...	...
Owner	41,745	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	22,550	...	...	2,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	64,295	...	...	9,265	...	...
Condominium	3,510	...	...	1,360	...	...
Not condominium	60,785	...	...	7,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
No bedrooms	265	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	7,530	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,010	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,185	...	...	3,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,310	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,825	...	...	1,625	...	...
5 rooms	9,255	...	...	1,365	...	...
6 rooms	9,715	...	...	1,545	...	...
7 rooms	9,260	...	...	1,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,240	...	...	3,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
One person or fewer per room	64,000	...	...	9,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	64,295	...	...	9,265	...	...
Suitable	62,500	...	...	9,060	...	...
Not suitable	1,795	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
1960 or before	15,040	...	...	555	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,930	...	...	2,635	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,670	...	...	445	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,585	...	...	920	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,065	...	...	795	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,950	...	...	1,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,060	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60,280	...	...	9,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,010	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,245	...	...	5,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,545	...	...	3,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,500	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	64,295	...	...	9,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,160	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,210	...	...	2,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,930	...	...	1,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,160	...	...	1,710	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,625	...	...	1,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,085	...	...	955	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,685	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	2,455	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	63,835	...	...	9,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	46,970	...	...	7,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,860	...	...	1,460	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,755	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,370	...	...	7,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	70.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	1,728	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,272	...	...	1,625	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,476	...	...	380,627	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	356,013	...	...	410,888	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,525	...	...	2,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.3	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	999	...	...	1,429	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,445	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	124,725	59,565	65,160	18,865	9,535	9,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,785	9,310	8,475	2,560	1,330	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,955	17,650	17,300	5,780	2,640	3,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	71,980	32,600	39,380	10,525	5,565	4,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,000	5,835	2,165	2,835	2,310	525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,655	2,225	1,430	715	440	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,345	3,610	735	2,120	1,870	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30,015	11,385	18,625	4,620	1,965	2,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,930	680	1,250	530	230	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,040	14,700	17,340	2,540	1,065	1,475
Bachelor's degree	18,875	7,920	10,965	1,975	770	1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,690	705	985	155	95	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,510	830	680	50	20	30
Master's degree	6,935	3,250	3,685	325	165	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,025	1,995	1,030	30	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,095	37,335	40,760	13,455	6,765	6,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,260	3,605	2,650	1,075	585	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,525	10,425	9,100	3,745	1,680	2,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,305	23,305	29,005	8,630	4,505	4,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,220	3,775	1,445	2,225	1,850	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,455	1,455	1,000	520	325	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,765	2,320	445	1,700	1,525	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,375	8,700	13,680	3,785	1,580	2,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,115	445	675	440	180	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,585	10,380	13,205	2,185	890	1,295
Bachelor's degree	13,580	5,495	8,080	1,720	660	1,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,165	470	695	135	75	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,280	645	635	30	10	30
Master's degree	5,395	2,445	2,950	280	135	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,165	1,325	840	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	124,725	59,560	65,160	18,865	9,530	9,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,735	26,960	25,775	8,340	3,965	4,370
Education	4,845	1,245	3,595	705	225	480
13. Education	4,840	1,240	3,595	710	225	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,450	995	1,455	225	80	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	375	315	60	85	40	40
50. Visual and performing arts	2,075	675	1,395	140	35	95
Humanities	4,595	1,900	2,695	220	80	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,305	375	930	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	870	350	515	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	60	25	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	350	170	175	30	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	440	250	190	40	30	15
54. History	985	580	405	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	230	40	195	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,705	3,295	6,415	625	140	485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	165	45	120	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	265	420	50	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,735	165	1,580	160	15	145
22. Legal professions and studies	1,380	520	860	130	10	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	150	575	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,940	550	1,395	105	30	75
45. Social sciences	3,075	1,605	1,470	170	65	105
Business, management and public administration	11,645	4,255	7,390	1,730	520	1,215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,525	370	1,155	120	25	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,100	3,880	6,225	1,610	495	1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,715	1,950	1,765	265	130	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,930	800	1,130	85	35	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	170	210	50	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,260	930	330	65	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	40	70	60	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,580	1,665	915	250	100	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,860	1,290	575	200	85	115
25. Library science	165	25	140	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	325	200	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,185	11,280	900	3,845	3,535	310
04. Architecture and related services	390	270	125	20	0	10
14. Engineering	3,110	2,585	530	385	300	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,710	2,555	155	590	510	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,860	2,840	25	1,270	1,210	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,255	2,235	20	1,015	975	40
48. Precision production	845	800	45	560	530	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,000	645	355	180	115	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	365	190	110	80	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	285	160	70	35	30
Health and related fields	14,205	2,745	11,460	1,590	190	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	950	465	490	80	35	45
51. Health professions and related programs	12,675	1,930	10,745	1,500	150	1,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	580	350	230	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,050	2,630	2,420	890	445	440
12. Personal and culinary services	2,560	745	1,820	405	75	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	195	175	20	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	170	160	10	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,620	1,080	535	310	200	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	470	35	170	160	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,095	37,335	40,760	13,455	6,770	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,785	14,030	11,755	4,825	2,265	2,560
Education	3,065	805	2,265	560	165	390
13. Education	3,065	805	2,265	560	165	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,775	670	1,105	170	65	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	60	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,510	455	1,055	110	25	80
Humanities	2,900	1,230	1,670	150	50	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	220	60	160	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	780	220	560	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	225	320	60	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	240	140	100	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	160	115	25	15	10
54. History	670	400	270	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	140	20	120	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,475	2,395	5,080	575	125	445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	85	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	550	235	315	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,335	100	1,230	150	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	1,120	365	755	120	10	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	575	115	465	0	10	0
42. Psychology	1,470	395	1,080	100	30	70
45. Social sciences	2,305	1,150	1,155	150	60	95
Business, management and public administration	8,670	3,125	5,545	1,430	430	995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,180	275	900	95	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,475	2,845	4,635	1,330	415	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,640	1,235	1,405	230	120	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,465	555	905	85	30	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	120	165	35	30	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	800	540	260	60	35	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	10	60	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,020	1,325	695	215	85	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,570	1,090	485	180	80	100
25. Library science	95	15	80	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	325	205	125	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,540	7,775	770	3,130	2,835	295
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	20	0	15
14. Engineering	2,230	1,770	460	340	250	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,005	1,875	130	450	380	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,935	1,910	25	1,075	1,015	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,500	1,485	20	785	745	40
48. Precision production	555	525	35	460	440	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	760	465	295	145	90	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	240	150	80	55	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	225	150	65	35	30
Health and related fields	10,515	2,180	8,330	1,295	150	1,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	375	305	70	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	9,380	1,560	7,825	1,225	125	1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	450	245	210	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,935	2,100	1,835	720	380	340
12. Personal and culinary services	1,880	560	1,320	300	60	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	160	145	10	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	135	125	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	885	460	285	190	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	385	30	130	130	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	124,725	59,560	65,160	18,860	9,530	9,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,740	26,965	25,775	8,335	3,965	4,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	71,985	32,600	39,385	10,530	5,570	4,960
Location of study inside Canada	64,265	28,725	35,540	9,615	5,170	4,440
Same as province or territory of residence	56,905	25,425	31,480	7,330	3,970	3,360
Different than province or territory of residence	7,355	3,295	4,060	2,285	1,200	1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,725	3,880	3,840	910	395	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,975	1,065	915	180	90	95
Philippines	320	65	255	295	85	210
India	425	210	215	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,445	855	595	130	65	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	215	195	20	10	15
France	135	75	55	0	0	0
Other	3,005	1,400	1,610	220	115	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,095	37,335	40,755	13,450	6,765	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,785	14,030	11,760	4,820	2,265	2,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,310	23,305	29,000	8,630	4,505	4,120
Location of study inside Canada	47,300	20,940	26,365	7,875	4,195	3,680
Same as province or territory of residence	42,070	18,660	23,415	6,030	3,210	2,815
Different than province or territory of residence	5,230	2,280	2,950	1,845	980	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,000	2,370	2,640	755	310	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,240	610	630	165	80	80
Philippines	230	45	190	270	65	205
India	300	135	160	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	400	265	75	25	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	190	170	20	10	10
France	80	50	30	0	0	0
Other	2,140	940	1,195	170	100	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	124,725	59,560	65,160	18,860	9,530	9,330
In the labour force	77,390	38,800	38,590	13,940	7,705	6,230
Employed	71,620	35,770	35,850	12,910	7,105	5,805
Unemployed	5,775	3,030	2,745	1,025	605	425
Not in the labour force	47,330	20,765	26,570	4,925	1,820	3,105
Participation rate	62.0	65.1	59.2	73.9	80.8	66.8
Employment rate	57.4	60.1	55.0	68.5	74.6	62.2
Unemployment rate	7.5	7.8	7.1	7.4	7.9	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	124,725	59,560	65,160	18,865	9,530	9,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	43,595	18,955	24,645	4,450	1,620	2,830
Worked	81,125	40,610	40,515	14,410	7,910	6,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	41,285	22,210	19,070	7,495	4,575	2,915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,845	18,400	21,445	6,915	3,330	3,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.0	42.4	43.0	43.7	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	77,395	38,800	38,590	13,940	7,710	6,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	915	860	150	90	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75,615	37,885	37,730	13,790	7,620	6,170
Employee	67,815	33,235	34,575	12,800	7,030	5,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,805	4,650	3,155	990	595	400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	77,390	38,800	38,590	13,935	7,710	6,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	915	860	150	90	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	75,620	37,885	37,730	13,785	7,615	6,170
0 Management occupations	7,145	4,445	2,700	1,350	805	545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,430	2,765	7,660	1,940	490	1,450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,230	3,420	805	960	730	230
3 Health occupations	7,570	1,830	5,730	755	75	675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,820	5,950	7,865	1,540	625	920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,240	960	1,280	240	70	170
6 Sales and service occupations	18,900	8,160	10,740	2,695	1,005	1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,665	8,240	425	3,160	2,800	360
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	840	215	350	305	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,570	1,275	295	805	720	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	77,395	38,800	38,595	13,940	7,705	6,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	910	860	155	90	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	75,620	37,885	37,730	13,790	7,615	6,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	665	425	235	100	70	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	130	15	855	670	180
22 Utilities	485	385	90	140	85	60
23 Construction	5,010	4,495	520	1,815	1,495	315
31-33 Manufacturing	3,155	2,450	700	1,515	1,245	270
41 Wholesale trade	1,500	1,060	440	465	335	130
44-45 Retail trade	8,695	4,145	4,545	1,350	575	780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,975	1,510	460	735	495	240
51 Information and cultural industries	1,090	625	460	110	55	50
52 Finance and insurance	2,175	800	1,375	290	85	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,400	795	605	200	90	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,670	1,950	1,725	765	445	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	20	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,555	2,085	1,470	505	250	255
61 Educational services	9,760	3,850	5,910	655	185	465
62 Health care and social assistance	12,105	2,685	9,420	1,395	120	1,275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,705	815	890	240	115	120
72 Accommodation and food services	6,665	2,855	3,810	980	400	575
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,995	1,355	1,640	605	300	305
91 Public administration	8,855	5,445	3,410	1,025	575	455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	71,620	35,770	35,845	12,910	7,105	5,805
Worked at home	4,850	2,365	2,485	450	175	280
Worked outside Canada	330	190	140	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	7,215	5,190	2,025	1,950	1,445	500
Worked at usual place	59,225	28,025	31,195	10,480	5,460	5,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	59,220	28,030	31,195	10,485	5,460	5,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	46,205	21,385	24,815	4,120	1,650	2,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,270	3,385	3,885	5,890	3,490	2,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,495	3,115	2,385	410	275	135
Commute to a different province or territory	250	140	105	65	45	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,440	33,220	33,220	12,430	6,910	5,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,685	25,870	23,815	10,820	6,105	4,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,585	1,705	2,880	495	205	290
Public transit	4,695	1,895	2,800	335	180	155
Walked	5,370	2,545	2,825	420	170	255
Bicycle	1,355	835	525	70	40	25
Other method	745	375	370	295	205	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,440	33,220	33,225	12,430	6,905	5,525
Less than 15 minutes	22,760	10,925	11,840	4,030	1,735	2,290
15 to 29 minutes	28,925	14,630	14,295	3,905	2,335	1,570
30 to 44 minutes	9,945	5,010	4,930	2,885	1,850	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	2,450	1,190	1,260	1,020	580	440
60 minutes and over	2,355	1,470	895	590	400	190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,440	33,220	33,220	12,435	6,905	5,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,210	2,165	1,045	1,710	1,345	365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,540	7,045	4,490	3,515	2,320	1,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,240	10,175	10,065	2,860	1,320	1,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,080	6,325	8,750	1,550	495	1,055
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,995	2,970	4,025	735	230	505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,380	4,535	4,845	2,055	1,185	865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	83,270	41,565	41,700	14,725	8,015	6,715
Single responses	82,590	41,230	41,360	14,700	8,000	6,700
Official languages	82,325	41,085	41,240	14,695	7,995	6,695
English	81,570	40,855	40,715	14,670	7,995	6,675
French	750	230	520	25	0	25
Non-official languages	270	150	120	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	145	115	0	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	110	60	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	680	335	345	25	15	10
English and French	455	230	225	20	20	0
English and non-official language	205	100	100	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	83,270	41,565	41,705	14,725	8,015	6,710
None	78,610	39,260	39,345	14,500	7,890	6,615
English	655	240	415	25	0	25
French	3,360	1,715	1,640	140	80	55
Non-official language	600	320	275	50	35	20
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	320	265	55	35	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	145,345	70,150	75,195	23,425	11,885	11,535
Non-movers	123,205	59,330	63,875	19,005	9,740	9,260
Movers	22,140	10,825	11,320	4,425	2,145	2,275
Non-migrants	13,215	6,505	6,705	2,135	1,050	1,085
Migrants	8,930	4,315	4,610	2,290	1,095	1,195
Internal migrants	7,735	3,720	4,010	2,150	1,035	1,120
Intraprovincial migrants	6,045	2,895	3,150	1,710	795	920
Interprovincial migrants	1,690	825	865	440	240	200
External migrants	1,200	600	595	140	65	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	139,660	67,160	72,500	21,915	11,095	10,820
Non-movers	82,940	40,100	42,845	10,625	5,380	5,245
Movers	56,725	27,065	29,665	11,285	5,715	5,570
Non-migrants	30,230	14,525	15,705	4,465	2,285	2,180
Migrants	26,490	12,535	13,960	6,825	3,435	3,390
Internal migrants	22,970	10,810	12,165	6,350	3,170	3,170
Intraprovincial migrants	18,260	8,480	9,780	4,440	2,185	2,255
Interprovincial migrants	4,715	2,330	2,380	1,910	990	915
External migrants	3,520	1,720	1,795	475	265	220