Census Profile, 2016 Census
Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario and Sechelt, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Frontenac, CTY Ontario [Census division]			Sechelt, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario  Map : Frontenac, County [Census division], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sechelt, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	150,475	...	...	10,216	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	149,753 r	...	...	9,291	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	10.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	77,155	...	...	5,378	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	39.7	...	...	261.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,787.76	...	...	39.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	150,475	73,010	77,465	10,215	4,790	5,430
0 to 14 years	22,015	11,280	10,735	1,160	570	590
0 to 4 years	7,035	3,610	3,420	385	200	185
5 to 9 years	7,605	3,845	3,755	425	220	205
10 to 14 years	7,380	3,815	3,560	345	150	195
15 to 64 years	98,740	48,390	50,355	5,600	2,645	2,960
15 to 19 years	8,345	4,245	4,100	405	225	185
20 to 24 years	10,710	5,295	5,415	290	150	145
25 to 29 years	10,170	5,095	5,070	380	190	195
30 to 34 years	9,435	4,710	4,725	435	210	235
35 to 39 years	8,685	4,340	4,350	495	225	265
40 to 44 years	8,270	4,100	4,170	465	230	235
45 to 49 years	9,560	4,630	4,930	555	250	300
50 to 54 years	11,760	5,740	6,010	675	310	370
55 to 59 years	11,430	5,320	6,110	865	400	470
60 to 64 years	10,380	4,915	5,470	1,030	460	565
65 years and over	29,715	13,340	16,375	3,455	1,570	1,880
65 to 69 years	9,485	4,450	5,040	1,085	490	590
70 to 74 years	7,075	3,355	3,725	850	395	455
75 to 79 years	5,180	2,385	2,795	575	285	295
80 to 84 years	3,950	1,710	2,240	480	215	260
85 years and over	4,030	1,450	2,580	465	190	275
85 to 89 years	2,530	1,005	1,525	305	125	180
90 to 94 years	1,150	360	800	130	55	75
95 to 99 years	305	75	230	30	5	20
100 years and over	35	5	25	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.4	13.9	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	65.6	66.3	65.0	54.8	55.2	54.5
65 years and over	19.7	18.3	21.1	33.8	32.8	34.6
85 years and over	2.7	2.0	3.3	4.6	4.0	5.1
Average age of the population	42.8	41.7	43.8	51.1	50.1	51.9
Median age of the population	43.6	41.9	45.2	56.6	55.7	57.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
Single-detached house	36,875	...	...	3,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,565	...	...	90	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,565	...	...	890	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,125	...	...	50	...	...
Row house	3,695	...	...	255	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,060	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,545	...	...	405	...	...
Other single-attached house	135	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	285	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
1 person	19,325	...	...	1,665	...	...
2 persons	24,205	...	...	2,080	...	...
3 persons	9,340	...	...	550	...	...
4 persons	7,670	...	...	380	...	...
5 or more persons	3,755	...	...	180	...	...
Number of persons in private households	146,715	...	...	10,005	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	128,460	61,730	66,730	9,055	4,215	4,845
Married or living common law	72,910	36,600	36,305	5,525	2,755	2,760
Married	58,860	29,640	29,220	4,475	2,230	2,240
Living common law	14,050	6,965	7,080	1,045	525	520
Not married and not living common law	55,555	25,130	30,425	3,530	1,455	2,080
Never married	34,595	18,130	16,465	1,605	860	745
Separated	4,105	1,835	2,270	295	135	155
Divorced	8,795	3,380	5,415	870	305	570
Widowed	8,055	1,780	6,275	770	160	605
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	42,495	...	...	3,085	...	...
2 persons	24,155	...	...	2,145	...	...
3 persons	8,580	...	...	480	...	...
4 persons	7,110	...	...	345	...	...
5 or more persons	2,650	...	...	110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	42,495	...	...	3,085	...	...
Total couple families	35,465	...	...	2,700	...	...
Married couples	28,445	...	...	2,175	...	...
Common-law couples	7,020	...	...	520	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,025	...	...	385	...	...
Female parent	5,495	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	1,530	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	35,465	...	...	2,700	...	...
Couples without children	19,715	...	...	1,895	...	...
Couples with children	15,750	...	...	800	...	...
1 child	6,620	...	...	385	...	...
2 children	6,610	...	...	310	...	...
3 or more children	2,515	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,025	...	...	385	...	...
1 child	4,440	...	...	250	...	...
2 children	1,960	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	630	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30,230	13,520	16,705	2,290	890	1,395
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
One-census-family households	40,735	...	...	2,955	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,965	...	...	1,830	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,770	...	...	1,125	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	875	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,685	...	...	1,840	...	...
One-person households	19,325	...	...	1,665	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,365	...	...	175	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	147,500	71,125	76,375	10,085	4,730	5,360
English only	128,445	62,610	65,835	9,350	4,420	4,930
French only	270	115	160	5	0	0
English and French	18,130	8,135	9,995	680	285	400
Neither English nor French	660	270	390	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	147,500	71,125	76,375	10,085	4,730	5,360
English	141,545	68,305	73,240	9,885	4,640	5,245
French	4,770	2,305	2,465	135	60	80
English and French	560	260	295	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	625	250	380	45	20	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	5,050	2,435	2,610	145	65	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.4	3.4	3.4	1.4	1.4	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	147,500	71,125	76,375	10,090	4,730	5,360
Single responses	145,645	70,270	75,375	9,970	4,680	5,290
Official languages	132,295	63,985	68,310	8,885	4,225	4,665
English	127,565	61,690	65,870	8,740	4,160	4,585
French	4,735	2,295	2,440	145	65	85
Non-official languages	13,345	6,280	7,065	1,085	460	625
Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,315	6,265	7,050	1,085	460	625
Afro-Asiatic languages	910	470	440	15	5	10
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	885	460	430	15	5	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	830	435	395	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	30	20	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	35	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	75	85	30	20	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	505	155	345	150	55	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	15	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	5
Ilocano	45	10	30	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	390	125	265	125	50	75
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Creole languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	230	120	105	5	5	5
Kannada	15	10	5	0	5	0
Malayalam	90	45	45	0	0	0
Tamil	100	55	40	5	0	5
Telugu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,525	4,075	4,450	640	280	360
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,260	575	690	110	50	60
Baltic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,215	550	660	105	50	55
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	20	5	0	5
Czech	130	55	75	15	10	5
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	450	200	255	25	10	15
Russian	255	120	140	25	10	10
Serbian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovak	45	20	20	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	5	5	0
Ukrainian	140	65	70	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	5	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,955	860	1,090	375	165	215
Afrikaans	35	15	15	5	0	5
Danish	95	45	50	35	15	20
Dutch	750	350	405	65	30	30
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	975	410	565	240	100	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Swedish	35	10	20	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	340	165	170	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	1,685	890	795	50	20	30
Indo-Aryan languages	1,215	645	570	35	15	20
Bengali	190	100	90	5	5	0
Gujarati	165	85	80	0	0	0
Hindi	205	120	85	10	5	5
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	20	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	195	105	90	10	5	5
Sindhi	15	10	10	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	5	0	5
Urdu	330	180	150	5	5	5
Iranian languages	450	240	215	10	5	5
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	420	225	195	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,215	1,550	1,665	85	35	45
Catalan	15	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	600	305	295	30	15	15
Portuguese	1,650	805	845	10	5	5
Romanian	90	35	55	0	0	5
Spanish	850	395	460	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	105	30	75	25	5	25
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	405	170	235	50	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	60	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	0	5	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,825	860	970	115	50	65
Chinese languages	1,800	845	955	110	45	65
Cantonese	445	210	230	40	20	20
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,175	550	630	45	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	25	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	40	60	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Burmese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	255	105	145	35	15	25
Estonian	35	10	25	5	5	5
Finnish	60	20	45	15	5	10
Hungarian	155	80	80	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,860	860	1,000	115	50	65
English and French	660	300	355	30	15	20
English and non-official language	1,040	490	550	75	30	45
French and non-official language	95	45	50	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	147,500	71,125	76,375	10,085	4,730	5,355
Single responses	144,665	69,820	74,845	9,890	4,655	5,235
Official languages	139,570	67,430	72,140	9,575	4,505	5,070
English	137,325	66,330	70,995	9,550	4,490	5,055
French	2,240	1,100	1,140	25	15	10
Non-official languages	5,095	2,390	2,705	315	145	165
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,085	2,385	2,700	310	145	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	215	235	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	450	220	240	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	445	215	230	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	50	65	25	10	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	40	55	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	165	65	95	55	25	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	145	55	85	40	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,800	1,320	1,480	85	40	45
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	170	195	25	10	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	360	165	195	25	15	10
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	20	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	130	55	70	5	5	5
Russian	125	60	60	10	5	5
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	85	110	35	20	15
Afrikaans	20	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	25	30	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	100	45	55	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	70	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	840	410	425	10	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	570	275	295	10	5	5
Bengali	120	55	60	5	0	5
Gujarati	70	30	40	0	0	5
Hindi	85	45	40	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	100	50	50	0	0	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	155	70	85	5	0	0
Iranian languages	265	135	130	5	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	250	130	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,245	575	675	10	5	5
Catalan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italian	145	55	85	5	5	5
Portuguese	685	320	365	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	385	175	210	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	250	115	140	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,035	495	545	80	40	40
Chinese languages	1,035	490	540	70	35	35
Cantonese	210	95	110	25	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	760	365	390	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	15	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,830	1,305	1,530	200	80	120
English and French	485	235	250	25	5	15
English and non-official language	2,215	1,010	1,200	170	70	105
French and non-official language	35	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	100	40	60	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	147,500	71,125	76,375	10,090	4,730	5,360
None	135,770	65,665	70,100	9,495	4,470	5,030
English	3,495	1,685	1,805	145	80	65
French	3,085	1,370	1,720	105	40	75
Non-official language	4,875	2,275	2,600	330	140	185
Aboriginal	60	30	25	5	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	4,815	2,250	2,570	320	135	180
English and French	80	35	45	0	5	0
English and non-official language	55	30	30	5	5	0
French and non-official language	140	60	75	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	124,720	59,565	65,160	8,855	4,120	4,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,310	57,390	62,930	8,660	4,030	4,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,438	41,072	31,097	31,470	38,101	27,460
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	120,355	57,390	62,965	8,670	4,040	4,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,039	36,701	28,356	28,365	33,728	25,508
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	108,320	52,180	56,145	7,890	3,695	4,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,383	39,890	27,901	26,016	32,000	21,603
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,690	39,550	49,145	6,685	2,910	3,775
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,660	5,850	6,951	10,860	11,566	9,687
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,020	43,595	43,420	5,685	2,765	2,920
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,311	35,371	28,128	23,090	27,008	20,496
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	124,720	59,565	65,160	8,850	4,125	4,725
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,260	57,355	62,910	8,615	4,015	4,605
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,951	54,040	40,489	41,489	47,954	35,853
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	120,285	57,350	62,930	8,620	4,015	4,605
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,298	44,509	34,550	35,738	40,319	31,741
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,470	52,200	56,270	7,940	3,705	4,235
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,487	53,622	37,940	36,837	43,773	30,770
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,775	39,430	49,345	6,615	2,855	3,755
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,027	7,613	8,358	9,840	10,620	9,248
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,015	43,595	43,420	5,685	2,735	2,955
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,666	47,103	36,207	34,059	40,452	28,141
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	124,720	59,565	65,160	8,850	4,125	4,725
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	40,325	21,585	18,735	1,875	1,000	875
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,228	59,616	49,722	48,823	61,114	41,771
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,319	67,942	55,840	57,785	65,262	49,243
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.1	89.9	83.8	81.8	84.6	78.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.8	66.7	62.6	54.1	58.2	49.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.9	10.1	16.2	18.2	15.4	21.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	124,725	59,565	65,160	8,855	4,120	4,730
Without total income	4,410	2,180	2,230	195	90	100
With total income	120,315	57,385	62,925	8,660	4,030	4,630
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.6	97.8	97.8	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,425	6,865	8,560	1,035	430	605
$10,000 to $19,999	20,710	8,360	12,355	1,630	655	985
$20,000 to $29,999	16,370	6,700	9,665	1,485	560	930
$30,000 to $39,999	13,790	6,090	7,705	1,140	470	670
$40,000 to $49,999	12,220	5,660	6,565	925	435	485
$50,000 to $59,999	9,870	4,915	4,955	635	325	310
$60,000 to $69,999	8,215	4,635	3,575	475	285	190
$70,000 to $79,999	6,035	3,470	2,570	350	210	145
$80,000 to $89,999	4,825	2,750	2,075	255	160	100
$90,000 to $99,999	3,590	2,015	1,575	190	125	65
$100,000 and over	9,260	5,935	3,325	535	385	155
$100,000 to $149,999	6,450	3,970	2,475	375	270	105
$150,000 and over	2,810	1,965	845	160	110	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	124,720	59,565	65,160	8,855	4,125	4,730
Without after-tax income	4,370	2,175	2,190	185	90	100
With after-tax income	120,355	57,390	62,965	8,670	4,035	4,635
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.3	96.6	97.9	97.8	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,140	7,005	9,130	1,115	460	655
$10,000 to $19,999	21,665	8,750	12,910	1,735	715	1,020
$20,000 to $29,999	18,890	7,910	10,985	1,710	645	1,065
$30,000 to $39,999	16,365	7,425	8,940	1,295	555	735
$40,000 to $49,999	13,990	6,685	7,310	910	460	450
$50,000 to $59,999	10,740	6,015	4,725	625	360	265
$60,000 to $69,999	7,675	4,475	3,195	440	265	175
$70,000 to $79,999	5,410	3,030	2,375	280	175	105
$80,000 and over	9,480	6,090	3,395	565	405	165
$80,000 to $89,999	3,255	1,890	1,365	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	1,145	650	115	80	35
$100,000 and over	4,430	3,055	1,380	250	180	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	124,720	59,565	65,160	8,850	4,125	4,725
Without employment income	37,705	15,970	21,735	3,170	1,355	1,810
With employment income	87,020	43,595	43,425	5,685	2,770	2,920
Percentage with employment income	69.8	73.2	66.6	64.2	67.2	61.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,495	7,200	7,295	1,410	670	740
$5,000 to $9,999	7,425	3,330	4,095	495	220	270
$10,000 to $19,999	11,405	5,070	6,335	750	320	430
$20,000 to $29,999	8,985	4,125	4,860	630	245	380
$30,000 to $39,999	8,295	3,775	4,520	500	195	310
$40,000 to $49,999	7,750	3,590	4,160	450	190	260
$50,000 to $59,999	6,490	3,240	3,250	300	145	150
$60,000 to $69,999	5,645	3,265	2,385	265	160	110
$70,000 to $79,999	4,210	2,470	1,740	215	135	75
$80,000 and over	12,315	7,520	4,795	665	475	190
$80,000 to $89,999	3,535	1,980	1,555	185	110	75
$90,000 to $99,999	2,765	1,500	1,265	135	95	40
$100,000 and over	6,015	4,040	1,970	355	275	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,432	...	...	58,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,139	...	...	52,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	19,325	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,078	...	...	32,203	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,682	...	...	29,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	44,975	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,904	...	...	75,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,776	...	...	67,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,820	...	...	73,642	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,518	...	...	63,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	19,290	...	...	1,665	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,953	...	...	40,918	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,497	...	...	35,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	45,005	...	...	3,190	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,911	...	...	90,688	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,675	...	...	77,955	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
Under $5,000	900	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	955	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,045	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,440	...	...	245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,750	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,615	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,740	...	...	265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,745	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,675	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,685	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,095	...	...	445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,785	...	...	405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,360	...	...	340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,015	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,570	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,925	...	...	1,140	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,850	...	...	430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,655	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,905	...	...	260	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,520	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
Under $5,000	960	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	965	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,075	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,555	...	...	255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,065	...	...	335	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,885	...	...	285	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,235	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,205	...	...	265	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,280	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,170	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,080	...	...	500	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,535	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,895	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,325	...	...	270	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,610	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,470	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,305	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,740	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,425	...	...	205	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	42,220	...	...	3,055	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,253	...	...	75,225	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,741	...	...	66,718	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,575	...	...	1,800	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,010	...	...	72,082	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,164	...	...	64,294	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	15,925	...	...	815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,311	...	...	102,400	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,567	...	...	88,491	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,590	...	...	360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,937	...	...	49,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,013	...	...	44,245	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	42,315	...	...	3,065	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,758	...	...	90,376	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,896	...	...	77,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,655	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,526	...	...	88,701	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,102	...	...	76,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,895	...	...	790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,106	...	...	109,323	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,930	...	...	93,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,575	...	...	380	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,503	...	...	54,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,810	...	...	47,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	27,480	12,370	15,110	2,105	820	1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,899	29,537	30,159	30,045	30,251	29,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,721	27,294	28,052	27,584	27,840	27,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	27,145	12,175	14,975	2,095	830	1,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,578	42,857	40,537	38,559	38,959	38,298
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,549	36,400	34,857	33,676	33,781	33,607
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	146,715	70,835	75,880	10,005	4,690	5,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	70,355	33,070	37,295	5,515	2,530	2,980
In the bottom decile	15,475	7,350	8,115	1,135	530	600
In the second decile	13,840	6,215	7,630	1,240	530	710
In the third decile	13,340	6,230	7,110	1,060	480	580
In the fourth decile	13,615	6,490	7,120	1,010	470	545
In the fifth decile	14,095	6,775	7,320	1,065	515	550
In the top half of the distribution	76,355	37,765	38,590	4,490	2,165	2,330
In the sixth decile	14,865	7,225	7,640	995	485	510
In the seventh decile	15,175	7,470	7,705	975	455	520
In the eighth decile	16,305	8,135	8,175	945	465	485
In the ninth decile	16,225	8,050	8,175	895	430	470
In the top decile	13,790	6,890	6,900	675	335	340
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	146,715	70,835	75,880	10,005	4,695	5,310
0 to 17 years	26,665	13,700	12,965	1,390	700	685
0 to 5 years	8,485	4,380	4,105	460	230	235
18 to 64 years	92,320	44,495	47,825	5,310	2,475	2,835
65 years and over	27,735	12,640	15,095	3,310	1,515	1,795
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	20,615	9,450	11,165	1,650	735	910
0 to 17 years	4,375	2,235	2,135	325	150	170
0 to 5 years	1,595	805	790	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	13,565	6,245	7,315	900	410	490
65 years and over	2,680	960	1,715	425	175	255
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.3	14.7	16.5	15.7	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	16.4	16.3	16.5	23.4	21.4	24.8
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.4	19.2	23.9	21.7	23.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	14.0	15.3	16.9	16.6	17.3
65 years and over (%)	9.7	7.6	11.4	12.8	11.6	14.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,250	5,880	6,370	720	340	385
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,030	1,030	140	55	85
0 to 5 years	770	370	400	55	15	35
18 to 64 years	9,680	4,630	5,050	515	250	265
65 years and over	515	220	290	65	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.3	8.3	8.4	7.2	7.2	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.5	7.9	10.1	7.9	12.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.1	8.4	9.7	12.0	6.5	14.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	10.4	10.6	9.7	10.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.7	1.9	2.0	2.0	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	146,715	70,835	75,885	10,005	4,690	5,310
Official languages	146,060	70,545	75,515	9,960	4,665	5,295
English	145,785	70,400	75,390	9,955	4,665	5,290
French	18,335	8,380	9,955	685	290	400
Non-official languages	18,370	8,640	9,730	1,495	680	815
Aboriginal languages	95	25	65	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	75	20	55	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	18,290	8,620	9,670	1,495	685	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,325	710	615	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,310	700	610	20	15	0
Amharic	20	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,165	625	545	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	100	60	45	15	15	0
Maltese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	140	160	55	40	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	115	125	60	40	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	595	175	420	200	65	135
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	30	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	520	135	380	195	60	135
Waray-Waray	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	320	175	145	20	10	10
Kannada	20	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	185	100	85	10	10	10
Telugu	45	25	15	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	12,335	5,855	6,480	890	425	460
Albanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,570	705	865	140	75	60
Baltic languages	50	10	35	0	0	0
Latvian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,530	700	835	140	75	60
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	10	0	0
Czech	200	85	115	15	10	0
Macedonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	625	275	350	60	30	25
Russian	390	195	195	30	20	10
Serbian	105	40	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Slovak	75	40	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	15	10	0	10
Ukrainian	160	70	85	40	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	25	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,045	1,370	1,675	415	185	230
Afrikaans	65	30	30	10	0	0
Danish	110	45	65	30	0	25
Dutch	860	390	475	65	30	35
Frisian	20	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,995	900	1,090	265	125	135
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Swedish	75	35	40	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	455	240	220	20	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,160	1,160	995	90	55	35
Indo-Aryan languages	1,660	890	770	75	50	30
Bengali	245	145	105	0	0	0
Gujarati	255	140	120	10	0	0
Hindi	730	390	340	25	25	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	0	20	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	360	190	165	30	20	10
Sindhi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	30	15	0	15
Urdu	520	295	230	0	0	0
Iranian languages	535	285	250	10	0	10
Kurdish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	50	20	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	480	260	220	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,400	2,540	2,860	265	120	150
Catalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,070	515	550	60	35	30
Portuguese	2,110	1,060	1,050	10	10	0
Romanian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Spanish	2,345	1,005	1,335	200	85	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	35	10	10	10	0
Japanese	175	85	90	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	495	235	260	75	30	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	255	115	145	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	85	35	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	30	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	20	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	225	85	145	15	10	0
American Sign Language	175	55	120	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,160	1,035	1,130	225	110	120
Chinese languages	2,135	1,010	1,120	205	90	110
Cantonese	640	290	345	65	30	35
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,480	705	775	120	55	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	145	65	80	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	25	10	30	15	15
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	15	30	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	165	85	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	305	125	175	30	10	20
Estonian	30	0	25	10	0	10
Finnish	135	65	70	20	10	15
Hungarian	140	65	75	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	146,715	70,835	75,880	10,005	4,695	5,310
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	141,350	68,270	73,080	9,490	4,460	5,025
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,175	13,465	12,715	1,400	710	690
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	115,175	54,810	60,365	8,085	3,750	4,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,360	2,565	2,800	520	235	285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	146,715	70,835	75,885	10,005	4,695	5,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	127,430	61,660	65,770	7,850	3,740	4,110
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,590	8,285	9,305	2,095	935	1,155
Before 1981	8,615	4,045	4,565	1,255	560	700
1981 to 1990	1,960	905	1,050	140	60	80
1991 to 2000	2,170	1,050	1,125	210	85	125
2001 to 2010	3,175	1,490	1,685	325	145	180
2001 to 2005	1,505	720	785	125	55	65
2006 to 2010	1,665	770	895	205	85	115
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,675	790	885	160	90	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,695	890	805	70	25	40
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,595	8,285	9,310	2,095	930	1,160
Under 5 years	2,245	1,080	1,165	175	65	110
5 to 14 years	3,595	1,810	1,785	365	175	185
15 to 24 years	3,990	1,680	2,310	575	230	345
25 to 44 years	6,695	3,210	3,490	790	390	405
45 years and over	1,070	505	560	190	75	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,590	8,285	9,305	2,090	935	1,160
Americas	2,675	1,190	1,490	245	100	140
Brazil	115	50	70	0	0	0
Colombia	70	15	50	10	0	0
El Salvador	175	90	90	10	0	0
Guyana	85	25	55	10	10	0
Haiti	35	20	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	185	100	85	15	10	10
Mexico	115	50	60	10	10	0
Peru	40	0	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	95	40	50	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,440	620	820	155	50	105
Other places of birth in Americas	340	180	160	35	15	15
Europe	8,855	4,170	4,685	1,190	535	650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	25	0	0	0
Croatia	25	20	10	10	0	10
France	140	70	65	45	15	30
Germany	760	280	475	120	50	70
Greece	190	125	70	20	10	0
Hungary	95	55	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	130	70	60	10	0	0
Italy	440	225	220	25	15	10
Netherlands	750	360	390	45	20	25
Poland	360	190	170	45	25	20
Portugal	1,300	660	640	10	10	0
Romania	85	45	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	105	20	80	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	30	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	50	50	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,485	1,625	1,860	690	310	375
Other places of birth in Europe	790	335	460	155	65	90
Africa	1,120	565	550	80	45	30
Algeria	35	15	25	0	0	0
Egypt	260	150	115	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kenya	60	30	35	10	0	0
Morocco	60	30	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	30	30	0	0	0
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	150	80	70	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	450	220	230	20	15	0
Asia	4,780	2,265	2,520	520	225	295
Afghanistan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	115	70	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	965	425	540	90	40	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	125	55	70	35	10	30
India	745	370	375	65	45	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	295	170	125	10	0	0
Iraq	90	50	30	0	0	0
Japan	80	20	60	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	345	170	175	35	15	15
Lebanon	70	50	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	370	190	185	0	0	0
Philippines	520	165	360	170	55	120
Sri Lanka	145	70	70	15	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	25	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	65	35	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	160	70	85	55	40	20
Other places of birth in Asia	610	315	300	40	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	155	90	65	65	20	45
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,675	795	885	160	85	75
Americas	265	145	125	15	10	0
Brazil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	10	0	0	10
Mexico	30	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	115	65	50	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	25	20	10	0	0
Europe	235	110	125	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	60	65	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	35	0	0	0
Africa	210	100	105	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	25	0	15	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	15	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	960	435	520	120	65	55
Afghanistan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	110	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	135	70	65	25	25	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	130	40	95	75	35	35
Saudi Arabia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	45	20	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Turkey	15	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	20	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	70	35	35	10	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	146,715	70,830	75,885	10,005	4,695	5,310
First generationCensus data footnote 69	20,495	9,780	10,715	2,260	1,000	1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,375	11,380	12,000	2,215	1,010	1,210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	102,840	49,675	53,170	5,525	2,685	2,840
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,220	4,330	4,890	855	390	470
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,265	2,610	2,650	500	215	285
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,060	1,350	710	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,205	1,265	1,940	265	95	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,825	1,110	1,710	300	135	165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,105	590	515	50	45	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	146,715	70,835	75,880	10,005	4,695	5,310
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,435	2,610	2,830	605	235	370
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,215	2,475	2,735	575	225	355
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,420	1,615	1,805	370	150	225
Métis	1,735	825	915	200	80	120
Inuk (Inuit)	55	30	25	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	60	40	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	75	50	20	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	141,275	68,225	73,055	9,400	4,460	4,940
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	146,715	70,835	75,880	10,005	4,695	5,310
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,420	730	695	220	90	130
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,295	70,110	75,190	9,785	4,605	5,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	146,715	70,835	75,880	10,005	4,690	5,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,050	500	550	75	40	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,035	500	540	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	820	375	445	45	25	25
Métis single ancestry	205	110	85	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,370	3,585	3,790	615	250	360
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,195	3,510	3,685	595	245	355
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,430	2,585	2,840	430	185	245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,715	895	820	160	60	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	175	75	100	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	65	95	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	138,295	66,750	71,545	9,320	4,410	4,915
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	146,715	70,830	75,880	10,010	4,695	5,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,950	5,960	5,985	900	405	495
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,460	1,320	1,145	110	70	40
Chinese	2,565	1,230	1,335	215	90	120
Black	1,850	980	875	30	20	10
Filipino	780	305	475	200	60	140
Latin American	895	385	510	25	10	10
Arab	1,025	560	465	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	560	250	300	115	55	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	460	255	210	15	0	10
Korean	525	265	260	75	35	45
Japanese	210	80	130	35	20	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	180	90	85	35	25	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	430	235	200	50	20	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	134,765	64,870	69,895	9,105	4,285	4,820
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	146,715	70,835	75,885	10,005	4,690	5,310
North American Aboriginal origins	8,425	4,085	4,340	685	285	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,425	3,035	3,390	500	215	285
Inuit	90	45	45	10	0	10
Métis	2,095	1,080	1,015	200	80	120
Other North American origins	55,825	27,065	28,760	2,450	1,155	1,295
Acadian	395	210	180	0	0	0
American	2,170	1,060	1,110	245	105	135
Canadian	54,235	26,285	27,945	2,245	1,050	1,195
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	140	75	65	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Québécois	75	45	35	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	110,300	52,470	57,830	8,405	3,925	4,475
British Isles origins	86,140	40,780	45,355	6,340	2,915	3,425
Channel Islander	25	15	20	0	0	0
Cornish	20	0	10	0	0	0
English	48,775	22,765	26,005	4,215	1,970	2,250
Irish	41,415	19,165	22,245	2,255	915	1,340
Manx	50	15	40	0	0	0
Scottish	36,730	17,210	19,520	2,720	1,210	1,515
Welsh	3,585	1,605	1,975	355	160	195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	5,185	2,365	2,820	355	140	215
French origins	21,080	9,995	11,090	1,085	440	650
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	21,070	9,990	11,080	1,090	440	650
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,450	11,405	13,045	2,030	855	1,175
Austrian	845	385	455	105	40	65
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	520	260	260	35	15	20
Dutch	8,860	4,065	4,795	460	180	280
Flemish	45	30	15	15	10	0
Frisian	50	20	30	0	0	0
German	15,615	7,365	8,245	1,510	640	870
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	595	300	295	70	45	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,525	2,210	2,315	985	425	555
Danish	1,180	585	595	160	60	100
Finnish	845	420	420	150	65	75
Icelandic	295	150	145	40	15	30
Norwegian	1,185	615	570	430	185	245
Swedish	1,140	470	670	265	115	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	190	115	75	30	20	10
Eastern European origins	10,970	5,075	5,895	1,365	685	680
Bulgarian	40	20	20	0	0	10
Byelorussian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	640	305	335	40	15	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	170	60	110	15	0	10
Estonian	155	60	90	30	10	15
Hungarian	1,175	595	580	115	75	50
Latvian	185	55	125	10	0	10
Lithuanian	290	155	140	10	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,310	2,025	2,285	365	205	160
Romanian	575	295	280	55	25	25
Russian	1,370	585	785	305	155	150
Slovak	340	165	180	20	15	10
Ukrainian	3,250	1,455	1,795	545	275	270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	25	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins	11,315	5,665	5,655	605	280	325
Albanian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	290	190	95	55	25	30
Cypriot	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	980	530	445	75	50	35
Italian	4,915	2,410	2,505	250	105	145
Kosovar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Maltese	140	65	75	10	0	10
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,700	1,925	1,775	65	40	20
Serbian	195	90	105	0	0	0
Sicilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	115	50	65	20	10	10
Spanish	1,115	495	620	160	70	90
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	150	65	85	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	785	390	395	40	20	15
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	405	210	200	10	15	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	20	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	320	155	160	30	10	20
Caribbean origins	1,240	630	605	60	25	35
Antiguan	25	20	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	105	50	60	0	0	0
Dominican	35	25	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	30	20	10	0	10
Jamaican	580	325	260	25	10	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	55	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,485	695	785	60	35	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	30	45	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Chilean	30	15	20	10	0	0
Colombian	125	30	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	45	0	40	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	30	35	0	0	10
Guyanese	155	75	85	10	10	0
Hispanic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Honduran	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mexican	295	160	130	30	20	10
Nicaraguan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	175	85	90	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	60	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	100	30	70	0	0	0
African origins	2,195	1,070	1,125	55	30	30
Central and West African origins	410	185	225	0	10	0
Akan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	90	30	55	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	25	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	30	20	0	0	0
North African origins	805	390	415	10	0	10
Algerian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Berber	50	20	35	0	0	0
Coptic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	445	225	220	10	0	0
Libyan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	45	70	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	50	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	480	255	230	30	20	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	30	20	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	70	35	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	35	0	0	0	0
South African	245	105	135	25	20	10
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	535	250	285	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	30	40	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	485	230	255	0	0	10
Asian origins	9,745	4,875	4,870	890	405	485
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,105	1,190	920	65	30	40
Afghan	75	40	40	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	385	215	175	0	0	0
Armenian	100	40	60	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	585	345	240	15	10	0
Iraqi	95	60	35	0	0	0
Israeli	65	20	40	10	0	10
Jordanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	345	195	150	15	15	0
Palestinian	120	70	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Syrian	115	65	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	170	100	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	30	0	20	0	20
South Asian origins	2,680	1,445	1,240	115	75	45
Bangladeshi	95	45	55	0	0	0
Bengali	45	15	25	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,860	1,020	835	105	70	35
Goan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	10	25	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	405	205	195	0	0	0
Punjabi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	165	85	75	15	0	10
Tamil	40	30	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	45	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,090	2,350	2,745	705	305	400
Burmese	10	0	10	10	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	120	45	75	0	0	0
Chinese	2,980	1,425	1,555	240	105	135
Filipino	890	355	535	225	80	150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	35	30	10	0	10
Japanese	270	120	150	35	20	15
Karen	25	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	550	275	285	75	25	45
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	40	10	35	10	10	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	20	40	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Vietnamese	300	155	150	90	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	10	30	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	10	30	10	0	0
Oceania origins	300	170	125	95	40	50
Australian	210	125	80	65	20	40
New Zealander	75	40	30	25	15	15
Pacific Islands origins	20	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
Owner	41,745	...	...	3,715	...	...
Renter	22,550	...	...	1,140	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
Condominium	3,510	...	...	680	...	...
Not condominium	60,785	...	...	4,180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
No bedrooms	265	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	7,530	...	...	530	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,010	...	...	1,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,185	...	...	1,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,310	...	...	1,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	15,825	...	...	1,080	...	...
5 rooms	9,255	...	...	915	...	...
6 rooms	9,715	...	...	820	...	...
7 rooms	9,260	...	...	685	...	...
8 or more rooms	20,240	...	...	1,355	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
One person or fewer per room	64,000	...	...	4,830	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
Suitable	62,500	...	...	4,755	...	...
Not suitable	1,795	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
1960 or before	15,040	...	...	305	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,930	...	...	1,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	10,670	...	...	810	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,585	...	...	1,135	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,065	...	...	460	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,950	...	...	585	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,060	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	60,280	...	...	4,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	4,010	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
1 household maintainer	37,245	...	...	2,905	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,545	...	...	1,880	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,500	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	64,295	...	...	4,855	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,160	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,210	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,930	...	...	555	...	...
45 to 54 years	12,160	...	...	630	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,625	...	...	1,150	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,085	...	...	1,150	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,685	...	...	690	...	...
85 years and over	2,455	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	63,835	...	...	4,835	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	46,970	...	...	3,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	16,860	...	...	1,335	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,755	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	41,370	...	...	3,700	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.1	...	...	48.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,158	...	...	712	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,272	...	...	1,064	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,476	...	...	432,996	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	356,013	...	...	511,764	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,525	...	...	1,140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.3	...	...	15.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	53.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	999	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,059	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	124,725	59,565	65,160	8,855	4,120	4,730
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,785	9,310	8,475	1,230	680	550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	34,955	17,650	17,300	2,635	1,130	1,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	71,980	32,600	39,380	4,985	2,320	2,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,000	5,835	2,165	935	690	245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,655	2,225	1,430	410	220	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,345	3,610	735	525	470	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	30,015	11,385	18,625	2,010	750	1,265
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,930	680	1,250	315	105	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	32,040	14,700	17,340	1,725	770	955
Bachelor's degree	18,875	7,920	10,965	1,065	475	590
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,690	705	985	165	55	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,510	830	680	65	45	15
Master's degree	6,935	3,250	3,685	335	125	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	3,025	1,995	1,030	100	65	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	78,095	37,335	40,760	4,805	2,225	2,570
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,260	3,605	2,650	470	255	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,525	10,425	9,100	1,425	655	775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,305	23,305	29,005	2,910	1,320	1,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,220	3,775	1,445	585	435	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,455	1,455	1,000	270	155	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,765	2,320	445	315	280	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,375	8,700	13,680	1,175	450	730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,115	445	675	200	75	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,585	10,380	13,205	950	360	590
Bachelor's degree	13,580	5,495	8,080	625	240	385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,165	470	695	90	25	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,280	645	635	40	25	15
Master's degree	5,395	2,445	2,950	160	55	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,165	1,325	840	35	15	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	124,725	59,560	65,160	8,850	4,125	4,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	52,735	26,960	25,775	3,865	1,805	2,060
Education	4,845	1,245	3,595	450	110	345
13. Education	4,840	1,240	3,595	455	105	345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,450	995	1,455	250	115	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	375	315	60	50	45	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,075	675	1,395	195	70	130
Humanities	4,595	1,900	2,695	305	155	150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	110	250	15	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,305	375	930	100	45	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	870	350	515	80	40	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	60	25	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	350	170	175	30	15	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	440	250	190	35	20	15
54. History	985	580	405	50	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	230	40	195	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	9,705	3,295	6,415	525	160	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	165	45	120	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	685	265	420	70	15	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,735	165	1,580	110	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	1,380	520	860	100	45	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	730	150	575	15	10	10
42. Psychology	1,940	550	1,395	65	10	50
45. Social sciences	3,075	1,605	1,470	170	75	95
Business, management and public administration	11,645	4,255	7,390	850	260	595
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,525	370	1,155	60	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,100	3,880	6,225	790	250	540
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,715	1,950	1,765	140	80	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,930	800	1,130	50	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	380	170	210	35	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	10	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	1,260	930	330	55	45	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	115	40	70	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,580	1,665	915	80	35	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,860	1,290	575	50	30	20
25. Library science	165	25	140	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	520	325	200	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,185	11,280	900	1,030	960	70
04. Architecture and related services	390	270	125	30	20	0
14. Engineering	3,110	2,585	530	175	160	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,710	2,555	155	225	185	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,860	2,840	25	255	250	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,255	2,235	20	255	255	0
48. Precision production	845	800	45	90	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,000	645	355	150	105	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	550	365	190	65	35	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	450	285	160	85	75	10
Health and related fields	14,205	2,745	11,460	795	100	695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	950	465	490	50	10	45
51. Health professions and related programs	12,675	1,930	10,745	720	75	645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	580	350	230	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,050	2,630	2,420	405	240	165
12. Personal and culinary services	2,560	745	1,820	220	85	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	195	175	20	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	170	160	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,620	1,080	535	65	40	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	505	470	35	115	110	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	78,095	37,335	40,760	4,805	2,230	2,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,785	14,030	11,755	1,895	905	985
Education	3,065	805	2,265	240	45	190
13. Education	3,065	805	2,265	240	50	195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,775	670	1,105	150	65	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	260	215	45	30	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,510	455	1,055	120	40	80
Humanities	2,900	1,230	1,670	145	75	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	220	60	160	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	780	220	560	25	20	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	225	320	55	30	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	25	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	240	140	100	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	270	160	115	15	10	0
54. History	670	400	270	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	140	20	120	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,475	2,395	5,080	325	75	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	85	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	550	235	315	65	15	45
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,335	100	1,230	70	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	1,120	365	755	30	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	575	115	465	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,470	395	1,080	45	0	35
45. Social sciences	2,305	1,150	1,155	100	35	60
Business, management and public administration	8,670	3,125	5,545	470	135	335
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,180	275	900	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,475	2,845	4,635	435	135	305
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,640	1,235	1,405	70	35	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,465	555	905	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	120	165	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	0	15	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	800	540	260	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	10	60	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,020	1,325	695	55	25	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,570	1,090	485	35	20	15
25. Library science	95	15	80	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	325	205	125	20	0	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,540	7,775	770	605	545	60
04. Architecture and related services	310	205	105	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,230	1,770	460	90	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,005	1,875	130	140	100	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,935	1,910	25	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,500	1,485	20	165	165	0
48. Precision production	555	525	35	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	760	465	295	105	70	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	240	150	40	15	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	375	225	150	65	55	0
Health and related fields	10,515	2,180	8,330	480	65	410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	675	375	305	25	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	9,380	1,560	7,825	435	55	385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	450	245	210	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,935	2,100	1,835	270	180	95
12. Personal and culinary services	1,880	560	1,320	130	70	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	160	145	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	135	125	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,340	885	460	60	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	385	30	80	75	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	124,725	59,560	65,160	8,850	4,125	4,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,740	26,965	25,775	3,865	1,805	2,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	71,985	32,600	39,385	4,985	2,320	2,670
Location of study inside Canada	64,265	28,725	35,540	4,165	1,915	2,250
Same as province or territory of residence	56,905	25,425	31,480	2,975	1,335	1,640
Different than province or territory of residence	7,355	3,295	4,060	1,190	585	610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,725	3,880	3,840	820	400	420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,975	1,065	915	140	60	80
Philippines	320	65	255	95	25	65
India	425	210	215	25	15	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,445	855	595	255	130	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	215	195	15	10	10
France	135	75	55	30	20	10
Other	3,005	1,400	1,610	265	145	125
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	78,095	37,335	40,755	4,800	2,225	2,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,785	14,030	11,760	1,895	910	985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,310	23,305	29,000	2,910	1,320	1,590
Location of study inside Canada	47,300	20,940	26,365	2,495	1,110	1,385
Same as province or territory of residence	42,070	18,660	23,415	1,880	830	1,050
Different than province or territory of residence	5,230	2,280	2,950	615	275	340
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,000	2,370	2,640	415	215	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,240	610	630	50	30	25
Philippines	230	45	190	80	20	65
India	300	135	160	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	665	400	265	70	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	190	170	15	15	10
France	80	50	30	10	10	0
Other	2,140	940	1,195	165	90	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	124,725	59,560	65,160	8,850	4,125	4,730
In the labour force	77,390	38,800	38,590	4,575	2,200	2,370
Employed	71,620	35,770	35,850	4,230	2,010	2,220
Unemployed	5,775	3,030	2,745	345	195	150
Not in the labour force	47,330	20,765	26,570	4,280	1,920	2,355
Participation rate	62.0	65.1	59.2	51.7	53.3	50.1
Employment rate	57.4	60.1	55.0	47.8	48.7	46.9
Unemployment rate	7.5	7.8	7.1	7.5	8.9	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	124,725	59,560	65,160	8,855	4,120	4,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	43,595	18,955	24,645	3,785	1,670	2,115
Worked	81,125	40,610	40,515	5,070	2,455	2,615
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	41,285	22,210	19,070	1,970	1,065	905
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	39,845	18,400	21,445	3,100	1,390	1,710
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.0	42.4	40.0	40.1	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	77,395	38,800	38,590	4,570	2,205	2,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,775	915	860	90	50	40
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	75,615	37,885	37,730	4,485	2,150	2,330
Employee	67,815	33,235	34,575	3,435	1,530	1,900
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,805	4,650	3,155	1,045	615	430
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	77,390	38,800	38,590	4,575	2,205	2,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	915	860	90	50	40
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	75,620	37,885	37,730	4,480	2,150	2,330
0 Management occupations	7,145	4,445	2,700	595	345	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,430	2,765	7,660	510	110	395
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,230	3,420	805	175	150	20
3 Health occupations	7,570	1,830	5,730	305	55	255
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	13,820	5,950	7,865	510	130	380
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,240	960	1,280	210	70	140
6 Sales and service occupations	18,900	8,160	10,740	1,185	395	785
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,665	8,240	425	745	670	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,055	840	215	165	140	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,570	1,275	295	95	75	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	77,395	38,800	38,595	4,575	2,205	2,375
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,770	910	860	95	50	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	75,620	37,885	37,730	4,480	2,150	2,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	665	425	235	145	115	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	130	15	35	30	10
22 Utilities	485	385	90	25	25	0
23 Construction	5,010	4,495	520	425	390	40
31-33 Manufacturing	3,155	2,450	700	225	165	55
41 Wholesale trade	1,500	1,060	440	95	80	20
44-45 Retail trade	8,695	4,145	4,545	625	250	380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,975	1,510	460	190	120	70
51 Information and cultural industries	1,090	625	460	105	60	45
52 Finance and insurance	2,175	800	1,375	155	40	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,400	795	605	105	40	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,670	1,950	1,725	350	195	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	40	20	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,555	2,085	1,470	260	130	130
61 Educational services	9,760	3,850	5,910	260	65	200
62 Health care and social assistance	12,105	2,685	9,420	520	60	455
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,705	815	890	120	45	75
72 Accommodation and food services	6,665	2,855	3,810	340	95	245
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,995	1,355	1,640	255	125	130
91 Public administration	8,855	5,445	3,410	230	115	115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	71,620	35,770	35,845	4,230	2,005	2,220
Worked at home	4,850	2,365	2,485	535	265	265
Worked outside Canada	330	190	140	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	7,215	5,190	2,025	790	560	230
Worked at usual place	59,225	28,025	31,195	2,875	1,165	1,710
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	59,220	28,030	31,195	2,875	1,165	1,710
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	46,205	21,385	24,815	2,020	740	1,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,270	3,385	3,885	620	310	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,495	3,115	2,385	235	115	115
Commute to a different province or territory	250	140	105	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	66,440	33,220	33,220	3,665	1,725	1,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,685	25,870	23,815	2,850	1,415	1,440
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,585	1,705	2,880	255	85	175
Public transit	4,695	1,895	2,800	185	80	110
Walked	5,370	2,545	2,825	275	95	180
Bicycle	1,355	835	525	40	15	25
Other method	745	375	370	55	40	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	66,440	33,220	33,225	3,665	1,725	1,945
Less than 15 minutes	22,760	10,925	11,840	1,745	615	1,130
15 to 29 minutes	28,925	14,630	14,295	1,085	570	515
30 to 44 minutes	9,945	5,010	4,930	455	265	185
45 to 59 minutes	2,450	1,190	1,260	170	140	30
60 minutes and over	2,355	1,470	895	205	125	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	66,440	33,220	33,220	3,665	1,725	1,940
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,210	2,165	1,045	215	145	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,540	7,045	4,490	485	305	185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	20,240	10,175	10,065	930	530	395
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,080	6,325	8,750	1,030	340	685
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,995	2,970	4,025	560	205	350
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,380	4,535	4,845	455	205	250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	83,270	41,565	41,700	5,200	2,510	2,690
Single responses	82,590	41,230	41,360	5,180	2,500	2,685
Official languages	82,325	41,085	41,240	5,130	2,465	2,665
English	81,570	40,855	40,715	5,105	2,460	2,645
French	750	230	520	25	10	15
Non-official languages	270	150	120	45	30	15
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	145	115	50	30	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	25	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	105	60	40	10	10	0
Chinese languages	110	60	45	0	10	0
Cantonese	25	25	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	680	335	345	20	10	10
English and French	455	230	225	10	0	10
English and non-official language	205	100	100	10	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	83,270	41,565	41,705	5,200	2,510	2,690
None	78,610	39,260	39,345	5,040	2,440	2,595
English	655	240	415	35	20	15
French	3,360	1,715	1,640	45	0	40
Non-official language	600	320	275	70	35	40
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	320	265	70	35	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	145,345	70,150	75,195	9,900	4,630	5,270
Non-movers	123,205	59,330	63,875	8,185	3,825	4,355
Movers	22,140	10,825	11,320	1,715	805	910
Non-migrants	13,215	6,505	6,705	865	395	470
Migrants	8,930	4,315	4,610	850	405	445
Internal migrants	7,735	3,720	4,010	805	375	435
Intraprovincial migrants	6,045	2,895	3,150	685	320	365
Interprovincial migrants	1,690	825	865	120	50	65
External migrants	1,200	600	595	45	35	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	139,660	67,160	72,500	9,600	4,470	5,135
Non-movers	82,940	40,100	42,845	5,560	2,595	2,965
Movers	56,725	27,065	29,665	4,040	1,870	2,165
Non-migrants	30,230	14,525	15,705	1,385	630	760
Migrants	26,490	12,535	13,960	2,655	1,240	1,410
Internal migrants	22,970	10,810	12,165	2,390	1,105	1,285
Intraprovincial migrants	18,260	8,480	9,780	1,990	915	1,075
Interprovincial migrants	4,715	2,330	2,380	395	195	205
External migrants	3,520	1,720	1,795	265	135	130