Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Beloeil [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Beloeil Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beloeil [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	50,845	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	48,688r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	21,026	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	20,599	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	1,924.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	26.42	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	50,845	24,625	26,215
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	9,485	4,825	4,665
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	3,065	1,605	1,460
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	3,375	1,690	1,690
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	3,040	1,525	1,515
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	32,240	15,775	16,470
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	2,800	1,465	1,335
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	2,640	1,360	1,280
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	2,345	1,165	1,180
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	3,015	1,385	1,630
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	3,730	1,850	1,875
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	3,455	1,685	1,770
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	3,365	1,655	1,710
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	3,855	1,890	1,965
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	3,710	1,740	1,965
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	3,330	1,575	1,750
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	9,115	4,030	5,085
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	3,160	1,445	1,715
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	2,540	1,185	1,355
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	1,490	700	790
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	965	375	590
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	960	320	640
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	620	240	380
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	280	70	205
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	55	10	45
100 years and over	30	5	20	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	18.7	19.6	17.8
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	63.4	64.1	62.8
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	17.9	16.4	19.4
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	1.9	1.3	2.4
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	41.1	39.9	42.2
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	42.0	40.8	43.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	20,600	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	13,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	7,540	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	990	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	675	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	860	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	4,955	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	20,595	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	5,370	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	7,565	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	3,150	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	1,345	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	49,755	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	41,355	19,805	21,550
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	25,850	12,900	12,950
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	14,090	7,025	7,065
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	11,765	5,885	5,880
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	15,505	6,900	8,600
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	10,065	5,250	4,820
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	520	230	295
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	2,810	960	1,850
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	2,105	460	1,640
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	14,975	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	7,680	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	3,065	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	3,110	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	1,125	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	14,975	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	12,725	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	6,840	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	5,885	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	2,250	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	1,580	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	12,725	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	6,360	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	6,365	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	2,330	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	2,250	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	1,320	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	740	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	6,900	2,955	3,950
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	20,600	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	14,625	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	6,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	8,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	170	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	5,805	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	5,370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	435	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	50,200	24,415	25,785
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	270	120	155
French only	35	20	20	24,730	11,065	13,665
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	25,160	13,210	11,945
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	40	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	50,200	24,415	25,780
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	1,770	865	900
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	48,030	23,355	24,680
English and French	115	55	65	360	180	185
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	40	15	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	1,950	955	995
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	3.9	3.9	3.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	50,200	24,415	25,785
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	49,620	24,160	25,465
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	48,430	23,580	24,850
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	1,525	765	765
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	46,900	22,810	24,090
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	1,195	585	610
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	1,190	580	610
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	125	70	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	90	50	35
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	90	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	45	25	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	45	25	20	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	20	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	10	0	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	10	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	810	400	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	110	45	65
Baltic languages	70	30	40	5	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	5	0	5
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	110	45	60
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	20	15	10
Croatian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Czech	85	30	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	20	10	15
Russian	195	90	105	40	15	25
Serbian	35	20	15	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Slovak	40	25	20	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	5	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	125	70	55
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	5	0
Dutch	460	240	220	20	15	5
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	85	45	40
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	10	5	10
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	5	5	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	550	270	280
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	95	60	40
Portuguese	180	85	95	75	35	40
Romanian	40	20	20	20	10	15
Spanish	185	80	105	355	165	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	40	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	80	30	50
Chinese languages	435	215	215	80	30	50
Cantonese	180	95	85	5	5	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	10	5	5
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	5	5	5
Hungarian	185	100	85	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	575	255	320
English and French	450	195	255	430	195	235
English and non-official language	480	220	260	15	10	10
French and non-official language	20	10	15	100	40	60
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	50,195	24,410	25,785
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	49,500	24,100	25,400
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	49,120	23,915	25,205
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	1,565	770	795
French	840	375	460	47,555	23,145	24,410
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	385	185	195
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	385	190	200
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	10	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	35	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	25	15	10
Vietnamese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	250	120	130
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	35	20	15
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	35	25	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	15	10	5
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	0	0	0
Russian	125	55	70	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	25	15	10
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	15	10	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	185	85	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	15	5	10
Portuguese	55	20	35	25	15	10
Romanian	10	10	5	5	5	5
Spanish	50	25	25	140	65	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	50	25	30
Chinese languages	285	140	140	55	25	30
Cantonese	115	55	55	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	700	315	385
English and French	200	85	110	415	185	230
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	15	5	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	215	95	125
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	45	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	50,195	24,415	25,785
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	45,190	21,865	23,325
English	1,245	575	670	3,385	1,755	1,630
French	1,920	825	1,100	900	450	450
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	570	265	300
Aboriginal	350	170	180	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	570	270	300
English and French	5	5	5	25	10	10
English and non-official language	30	15	15	110	55	50
French and non-official language	55	20	35	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	40,270	19,450	20,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	39,045	18,850	20,190
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	42,088	50,027	35,652
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	39,055	18,860	20,200
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	36,150	41,721	31,392
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	36,635	18,040	18,595
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	37,698	46,545	30,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	27,820	11,845	15,970
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	7,215	6,013	7,907
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	30,370	15,370	15,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	38,701	46,467	32,459
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	40,415	19,485	20,925
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	39,170	18,895	20,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	50,516	60,745	40,985
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	39,185	18,890	20,290
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	40,548	47,638	33,946
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	36,670	18,060	18,615
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	47,315	58,267	36,689
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	28,050	11,855	16,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	8,689	8,052	9,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	30,430	15,405	15,020
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	46,732	55,159	38,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	40,415	19,485	20,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	13,820	7,390	6,430
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	56,194	65,323	48,342
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	64,098	74,331	52,342
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	88.0	91.8	82.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	71.6	73.9	68.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	12.0	8.2	17.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	40,270	19,450	20,820
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	1,220	595	630
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	39,045	18,850	20,190
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	3,640	1,450	2,190
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	5,460	1,940	3,525
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	4,720	1,830	2,885
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	4,645	2,025	2,615
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	4,650	2,180	2,465
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	3,900	1,945	1,950
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	3,080	1,660	1,420
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	2,610	1,470	1,140
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	1,820	1,100	715
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	1,265	845	420
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	3,270	2,415	860
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	2,330	1,665	665
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	940	745	195
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	40,270	19,450	20,820
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	1,210	595	620
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	39,055	18,860	20,200
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	97.0	97.0	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	3,975	1,500	2,470
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	5,680	2,070	3,615
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	5,955	2,400	3,555
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	6,350	2,930	3,420
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	5,625	2,830	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	4,180	2,300	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	2,950	1,740	1,210
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	1,705	1,130	570
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	2,650	1,950	700
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	935	650	285
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	545	395	150
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	1,170	905	265
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	40,270	19,450	20,820
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	9,900	4,080	5,820
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	30,370	15,370	15,000
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	75.4	79.0	72.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	3,615	1,830	1,785
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	2,015	855	1,160
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	3,715	1,500	2,215
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	3,085	1,205	1,880
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	3,185	1,390	1,800
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	2,935	1,370	1,565
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	2,690	1,345	1,345
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	2,205	1,200	1,005
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	2,060	1,155	900
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	4,865	3,520	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	1,320	865	455
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	995	730	265
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	2,550	1,925	620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	20,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	81,270	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	67,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	5,375	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	39,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	34,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	15,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	98,977	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	81,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	20,620	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	95,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	77,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	5,360	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	49,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	40,122	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	15,265	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	112,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	89,999	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	20,600	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	110	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	115	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	315	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	605	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	695	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	550	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	795	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	795	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	1,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	1,565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	1,510	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	1,410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	1,230	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	7,860	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	2,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	2,025	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	1,975	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	20,595	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	320	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	765	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	1,015	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	1,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	1,030	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	2,030	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	2,000	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	1,735	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	1,585	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	1,320	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	5,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	2,575	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	1,350	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	1,295	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	14,920	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	99,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	81,671	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	6,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	84,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	69,803	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	6,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	128,546	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	104,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	2,175	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	64,427	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	55,475	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	14,955	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	112,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	90,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	6,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	98,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	78,819	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	6,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	137,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	109,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	2,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	73,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	61,896	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	6,265	2,700	3,555
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	38,447	43,353	35,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	33,265	36,320	30,821
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	6,230	2,660	3,575
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	48,086	55,585	42,517
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	38,841	43,635	35,280
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	49,755	24,270	25,480
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	20,375	9,440	10,935
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	1,945	870	1,075
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	3,135	1,315	1,825
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	4,070	1,890	2,185
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	5,265	2,505	2,760
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	5,955	2,865	3,085
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	29,380	14,825	14,550
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	6,270	3,100	3,175
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	6,840	3,425	3,415
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	6,755	3,420	3,335
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	5,620	2,885	2,735
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	3,895	2,000	1,890
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	49,755	24,270	25,485
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	11,160	5,710	5,450
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	3,730	1,935	1,795
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	30,450	14,815	15,635
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	8,145	3,750	4,400
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	3,400	1,410	1,990
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	670	330	340
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	180	95	80
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	1,825	800	1,025
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	905	275	630
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	6.8	5.8	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	6.0	5.8	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	4.8	4.9	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	6.0	5.4	6.6
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	11.1	7.3	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	1,505	700	805
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	305	155	145
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	1,070	495	580
65 years and over	365	180	185	130	45	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	3.0	2.9	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	2.7	2.7	2.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	2.0	1.8	2.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	3.5	3.3	3.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.2	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	49,835	24,290	25,540
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	49,815	24,290	25,520
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	25,265	13,440	11,830
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	49,540	24,175	25,360
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	3,390	1,580	1,805
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	3,390	1,580	1,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	235	145	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Kabyle	0	0	0	50	20	25
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	190	125	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	195	125	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	100	40	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	65	25	45
Vietnamese	55	25	30	35	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	20	15	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	0	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	65	45	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	60	45	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	50	15	40
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	50	15	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	2,670	1,265	1,405
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	115	60	55
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	115	60	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	30	15	10
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	0	10	0
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	35	15	20
Russian	235	105	130	50	20	30
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	15	0	10
Ukrainian	275	135	135	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	275	195	80
Afrikaans	45	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	545	250	295	40	25	20
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	210	165	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	2,290	1,020	1,270
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Italian	1,000	575	430	330	160	170
Portuguese	235	105	125	125	60	65
Romanian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Spanish	750	300	455	1,930	845	1,090
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	85	35	50
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	60	15	45
American Sign Language	120	40	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	30
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	30	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	125	45	80
Chinese languages	545	260	290	125	45	85
Cantonese	265	135	130	20	0	25
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	100	45	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	25	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	10	0	10
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	49,835	24,295	25,545
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	49,330	24,035	25,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	10,965	5,665	5,300
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	38,355	18,370	19,990
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	510	255	250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	49,835	24,295	25,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	47,535	23,080	24,450
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	2,255	1,185	1,065
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	725	420	310
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	240	100	145
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	330	160	170
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	725	385	340
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	405	210	195
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	315	180	140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	230	125	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	50	25	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	2,255	1,185	1,070
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	360	195	165
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	345	160	185
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	360	180	180
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	1,085	590	495
45 years and over	445	205	240	105	55	45
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	2,255	1,190	1,070
Americas	1,005	425	580	490	225	255
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	80	30	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jamaica	80	30	50	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	20	55	10	40
Peru	15	10	10	30	20	15
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	125	65	65
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	150	90	65
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	1,115	635	475
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	580	360	220
Germany	1,015	535	485	30	15	15
Greece	105	45	65	10	10	0
Hungary	115	55	60	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	560	320	240	55	30	30
Netherlands	465	220	245	15	10	0
Poland	330	140	200	25	10	10
Portugal	170	75	90	35	15	15
Romania	65	35	30	10	10	0
Russian Federation	85	40	45	20	20	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	80	25	55
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	240	130	115
Africa	240	115	125	320	205	115
Algeria	0	0	0	85	70	15
Egypt	45	20	25	20	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	90	55	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	130	65	65
Asia	1,465	625	840	330	120	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	115	20	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	250	125	125	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	20	15	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	25	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	10
Viet Nam	70	30	40	40	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	80	25	55
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	230	125	105
Americas	60	15	45	85	40	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	20	10	0
Europe	105	45	60	65	35	30
France	10	0	10	40	25	15
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	15	10	0
Africa	20	10	10	50	35	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	15	10	0
Asia	205	75	125	30	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	15	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	49,835	24,295	25,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	2,435	1,265	1,170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	2,830	1,315	1,510
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	44,570	21,710	22,865
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	1,575	785	790
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	945	540	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	485	360	125
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	460	185	275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	505	195	315
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	105	50	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	49,830	24,295	25,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	455	215	240
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	420	200	215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	210	105	105
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	190	90	100
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	49,385	24,075	25,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	49,835	24,290	25,545
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	95	40	50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	49,740	24,250	25,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	49,835	24,290	25,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	315	120	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	310	115	195
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	160	55	105
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	140	65	80
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	1,490	705	785
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	1,460	690	770
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	1,365	650	715
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	85	40	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	48,030	23,470	24,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	49,835	24,290	25,545
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	1,395	610	795
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	95	35	60
Chinese	710	325	380	200	60	140
Black	720	410	315	395	190	205
Filipino	575	220	355	0	10	0
Latin American	120	40	80	285	130	160
Arab	45	25	20	115	80	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	150	55	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korean	135	55	80	30	10	25
Japanese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	40	15	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	70	25	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	48,435	23,685	24,750
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	49,835	24,290	25,545
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	1,805	825	985
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	1,555	720	840
Inuit	85	35	50	30	10	20
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	255	110	140
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	36,855	17,910	18,945
Acadian	75	35	40	255	110	145
American	1,055	530	525	230	75	155
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	35,480	17,245	18,235
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	1,315	660	655
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	19,945	9,960	9,985
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	4,425	2,165	2,255
Channel Islander	10	10	10	15	15	10
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	1,365	665	700
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	2,755	1,325	1,430
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	985	460	520
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	45	25	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	100	55	45
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	15,020	7,500	7,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	140	55	85
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	14,965	7,475	7,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	1,775	940	830
Austrian	810	445	365	50	25	30
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	655	320	335
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	165	105	60
Flemish	20	15	10	20	15	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	740	410	330
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	225	115	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	120	70	45
Danish	540	215	330	40	25	20
Finnish	645	320	325	10	0	0
Icelandic	70	40	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	480	210	265	40	30	15
Swedish	570	250	325	30	10	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	25	15	10
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	645	325	325
Bulgarian	85	45	40	35	15	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	30	20	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	0	0	0
Estonian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	55	15	40
Latvian	175	80	90	10	0	10
Lithuanian	165	105	60	25	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	260	115	140
Romanian	310	185	120	40	20	20
Russian	750	345	410	130	65	70
Slovak	205	120	85	20	10	10
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	125	65	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	2,270	1,130	1,145
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	10	15	0
Croatian	130	60	75	15	0	10
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	90	50	40
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	1,520	770	750
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	215	120	95
Serbian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	45	20	30
Spanish	500	175	330	505	220	285
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	70	30	40
Basque	10	10	0	30	10	20
Jewish	175	90	90	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	35	10	25
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	280	145	130
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	20	10	15
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	45	30	15
Dominican	10	0	0	40	25	10
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	165	80	80
Jamaican	475	235	235	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	20	20	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	510	215	290
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	25	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	10	10	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Colombian	20	15	10	115	40	75
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	15	0	15
Guatemalan	15	0	10	35	0	30
Guyanese	75	30	45	15	15	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	105	50	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	60	35	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	45	20	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	20	0	15	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	675	350	325
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	145	80	65
Akan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	30	10	20
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	60	40	25
North African origins	85	50	35	375	200	170
Algerian	30	20	10	65	45	20
Berber	0	0	0	105	55	55
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	60	25	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	125	60	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	30	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	65	35	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	20	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	90	30	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	85	30	60
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	780	310	470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	190	90	100
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	30	25	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	10	10	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	65	35	30
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	40	10	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	30	15	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	95	50	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	50	35	15
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	35	10	20
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	500	170	335
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	105	30	75
Chinese	785	350	435	315	105	205
Filipino	620	250	365	15	15	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	20	10	10
Japanese	150	70	80	15	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	30	10	20
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	15	0	15
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	55	15	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	15	10	0
Australian	95	65	25	10	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	20,625	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	16,140	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	4,485	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	20,620	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	2,870	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	17,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	20,620	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	1,535	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	5,265	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	8,020	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	5,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	20,625	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	4,475	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	2,590	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	2,270	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	2,790	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	8,505	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	20,625	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	20,595	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	20,620	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	20,300	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	20,625	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	2,825	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	7,105	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	2,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	2,540	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	1,670	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	2,305	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	20,625	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	19,720	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	20,625	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	11,490	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	8,990	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	20,625	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	405	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	2,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	4,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	4,200	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	4,200	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	3,485	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	1,355	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	20,610	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	17,555	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	3,060	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	16,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	68.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,216	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,218	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	289,516	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	315,099	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	4,485	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	9.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	31.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	798	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	40,415	19,485	20,925
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	5,200	2,580	2,620
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	8,775	4,075	4,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	26,445	12,835	13,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	6,480	3,970	2,510
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	4,620	2,455	2,160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	1,865	1,515	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	8,590	3,735	4,855
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	1,715	770	950
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	9,660	4,365	5,295
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	6,670	2,950	3,715
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	810	330	485
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	220	100	115
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	1,725	825	900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	235	155	85
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	26,745	12,830	13,915
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	1,955	1,095	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	4,700	2,190	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	20,090	9,535	10,555
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	4,865	2,850	2,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	3,495	1,730	1,765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	1,370	1,115	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	6,175	2,725	3,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	1,160	530	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	7,890	3,430	4,460
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	5,550	2,425	3,125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	625	210	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	150	60	90
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	1,385	615	770
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	180	125	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	40,410	19,485	20,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	13,970	6,655	7,315
Education	3,005	775	2,235	2,425	510	1,910
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	2,425	510	1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	1,100	520	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	220	145	75
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	880	370	505
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	1,420	535	890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	140	15	125
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	830	330	505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	70	50	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	60	25	30
54. History	355	180	170	105	65	35
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	195	35	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	2,360	720	1,645
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	20	15	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	365	100	270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	490	35	460
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	465	190	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	80	10	75
42. Psychology	880	195	680	400	90	310
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	530	280	245
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	6,335	2,395	3,935
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	375	100	275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	5,950	2,285	3,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	950	535	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	305	110	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	200	115	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	70	55
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	215	160	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	110	80	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	945	645	300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	770	585	185
25. Library science	100	10	85	95	10	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	75	40	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	5,230	4,900	330
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	215	135	80
14. Engineering	880	805	80	935	845	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	1,000	920	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	1,240	1,215	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	1,025	1,005	25
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	820	790	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	535	270	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	385	185	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	150	85	65
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	3,115	700	2,415
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	290	165	130
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	2,755	505	2,250
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	70	35	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	2,035	1,110	930
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	1,040	275	765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	585	460	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	400	360	40
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	26,745	12,825	13,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	6,655	3,295	3,360
Education	1,840	455	1,385	1,635	315	1,320
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	1,635	315	1,320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	870	395	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	170	105	60
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	700	285	415
Humanities	1,060	385	680	855	300	555
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	125	15	110
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	415	160	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	30	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	25	15	15
54. History	180	85	95	85	55	30
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	160	30	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	1,860	535	1,325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	275	80	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	415	15	395
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	365	140	230
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	65	0	60
42. Psychology	580	95	485	325	80	250
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	400	205	190
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	5,005	1,820	3,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	315	80	230
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	4,685	1,745	2,945
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	635	330	300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	275	85	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	100	50	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	25	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	165	120	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	75	55	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	805	560	245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	675	515	160
25. Library science	60	10	55	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	50	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	3,940	3,645	290
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	185	115	70
14. Engineering	485	420	70	795	705	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	725	670	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	895	880	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	720	700	20
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	615	575	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	450	195	260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	315	120	190
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	140	70	60
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	2,405	570	1,835
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	255	135	120
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	2,120	425	1,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	25	10	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	1,640	880	760
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	815	200	615
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	495	385	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	320	285	35
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	40,415	19,485	20,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	13,970	6,650	7,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	26,445	12,835	13,610
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	25,510	12,295	13,210
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	25,055	12,025	13,030
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	455	270	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	935	535	400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	105	65	35
Philippines	200	55	145	0	0	0
India	95	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	35	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	25	10	15
France	15	10	10	345	210	145
Other	1,325	705	620	415	235	175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	26,750	12,830	13,920
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	6,655	3,295	3,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	20,095	9,540	10,555
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	19,445	9,185	10,255
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	19,135	9,010	10,125
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	305	180	130
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	655	350	305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	75	45	30
Philippines	145	35	105	0	0	0
India	80	45	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	25	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	30	10	20
France	15	10	0	230	130	95
Other	610	255	360	300	150	145
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	40,415	19,485	20,930
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	27,945	14,190	13,750
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	26,710	13,520	13,190
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	1,230	670	560
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	12,470	5,300	7,175
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	69.1	72.8	65.7
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	66.1	69.4	63.0
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	4.4	4.7	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	40,415	19,490	20,925
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	11,420	4,885	6,535
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	28,995	14,600	14,395
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	14,060	7,515	6,540
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	14,935	7,085	7,850
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	43.5	44.0	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	27,945	14,190	13,750
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	435	210	225
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	27,510	13,985	13,525
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	24,035	12,015	12,025
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	3,470	1,965	1,500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	27,945	14,190	13,750
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	435	210	225
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	27,505	13,980	13,525
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	3,320	2,110	1,205
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	4,695	1,340	3,350
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	2,115	1,650	465
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	1,930	405	1,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	3,960	1,200	2,755
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	1,045	510	535
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	5,750	2,510	3,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	3,525	3,355	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	365	300	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	805	605	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	27,940	14,195	13,750
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	435	210	225
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	27,505	13,985	13,525
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	250	115	130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	70	60	15
22 Utilities	360	295	65	350	210	145
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	1,975	1,715	255
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	2,770	2,070	695
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	1,205	795	410
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	3,665	1,620	2,040
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	920	695	225
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	855	510	340
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	1,300	595	705
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	405	240	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	2,260	1,230	1,030
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	25	0	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	955	560	400
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	2,550	665	1,885
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	3,185	575	2,610
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	600	320	280
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	1,230	495	730
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	1,275	560	715
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	1,660	945	720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	26,710	13,520	13,190
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	1,970	980	990
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	60	50	15
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	2,425	1,840	580
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	22,255	10,650	11,605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	22,255	10,650	11,605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	3,420	1,345	2,080
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	4,230	1,785	2,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	14,585	7,505	7,075
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	24,680	12,495	12,185
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	20,640	10,665	9,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	785	360	420
Public transit	905	295	615	2,130	965	1,165
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	720	260	455
Bicycle	340	245	95	205	130	80
Other method	555	275	280	210	110	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	24,680	12,495	12,185
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	6,020	2,575	3,440
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	6,865	3,290	3,575
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	5,630	3,175	2,455
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	3,025	1,740	1,285
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	3,140	1,710	1,430
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	24,685	12,495	12,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	1,960	1,615	350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	5,100	3,215	1,880
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	8,360	3,700	4,655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	4,535	1,740	2,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	1,980	680	1,300
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	2,750	1,540	1,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	29,540	14,850	14,685
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	28,385	14,235	14,145
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	28,370	14,235	14,140
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	1,225	685	535
French	295	70	225	27,140	13,545	13,600
Non-official languages	145	65	85	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	15	0	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	1,150	610	540
English and French	205	60	145	1,110	600	515
English and non-official language	105	55	50	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	29,535	14,850	14,690
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	20,190	9,520	10,665
English	220	75	140	8,205	4,695	3,515
French	1,185	520	670	925	540	380
Non-official language	440	220	225	130	50	75
Aboriginal	95	45	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	130	55	75
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	65	25	40
French and non-official language	25	15	15	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	49,220	23,955	25,265
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	44,730	21,840	22,890
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	4,490	2,110	2,375
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	1,545	710	830
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	2,950	1,400	1,545
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	2,905	1,375	1,530
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	2,880	1,375	1,505
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	30	10	25
External migrants	220	90	125	40	25	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	46,700	22,725	23,970
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	31,425	15,495	15,925
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	15,275	7,230	8,045
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	4,620	2,130	2,490
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	10,660	5,100	5,555
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	10,400	4,970	5,430
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	10,205	4,865	5,340
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	190	100	90
External migrants	635	310	325	260	130	125