Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Cochrane [Population centre], Alberta

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Simcoe North
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Cochrane
Alberta
[Population centre]
Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cochrane [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 111,332 ... ... 25,289 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 108,672 ... ... 17,433r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 2.4 ... ... 45.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 58,219 ... ... 9,959 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 46,789 ... ... 9,542 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 62.4 ... ... 1,080.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1,785.32 ... ... 23.40 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 111,335 54,570 56,765 25,290 12,450 12,840
0 to 14 years 15,120 7,885 7,235 5,370 2,720 2,650
0 to 4 years 4,620 2,440 2,180 1,920 955 960
5 to 9 years 5,080 2,670 2,410 1,845 945 895
10 to 14 years 5,425 2,780 2,645 1,610 815 795
15 to 64 years 69,970 34,395 35,575 17,015 8,370 8,645
15 to 19 years 5,800 3,020 2,785 1,395 730 665
20 to 24 years 6,115 3,100 3,015 1,225 610 620
25 to 29 years 5,700 2,905 2,795 1,685 780 900
30 to 34 years 5,485 2,740 2,745 2,075 1,025 1,050
35 to 39 years 5,460 2,695 2,765 2,095 1,030 1,070
40 to 44 years 6,010 2,950 3,060 1,935 950 980
45 to 49 years 6,770 3,305 3,465 1,675 860 820
50 to 54 years 9,245 4,525 4,715 1,780 835 940
55 to 59 years 9,905 4,695 5,210 1,680 810 875
60 to 64 years 9,480 4,460 5,025 1,475 740 735
65 years and over 26,235 12,290 13,950 2,900 1,360 1,540
65 to 69 years 8,555 4,230 4,330 1,180 570 610
70 to 74 years 6,480 3,110 3,375 750 360 385
75 to 79 years 4,575 2,205 2,365 450 195 255
80 to 84 years 3,375 1,575 1,795 290 150 140
85 years and over 3,255 1,170 2,090 230 80 145
85 to 89 years 2,005 790 1,220 145 55 90
90 to 94 years 990 315 670 55 20 35
95 to 99 years 235 55 175 25 5 20
100 years and over 30 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.6 14.4 12.7 21.2 21.8 20.6
15 to 64 years 62.8 63.0 62.7 67.3 67.2 67.3
65 years and over 23.6 22.5 24.6 11.5 10.9 12.0
85 years and over 2.9 2.1 3.7 0.9 0.6 1.1
Average age of the population 45.7 44.7 46.7 37.2 36.7 37.6
Median age of the population 49.5 48.1 50.6 37.0 36.7 37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 46,785 ... ... 9,545 ... ...
Single-detached house 35,485 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,355 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,565 ... ... 3,505 ... ...
Semi-detached house 915 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Row house 1,980 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,790 ... ... 85 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,655 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Other single-attached house 220 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 385 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 46,790 ... ... 9,540 ... ...
1 person 12,725 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
2 persons 18,940 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
3 persons 6,865 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
4 persons 5,340 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,920 ... ... 850 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 108,540 ... ... 25,080 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 96,210 46,685 49,525 19,920 9,735 10,185
Married or living common law 56,405 28,245 28,155 13,690 6,830 6,860
Married 45,305 22,715 22,585 11,545 5,765 5,785
Living common law 11,100 5,530 5,570 2,145 1,065 1,080
Not married and not living common law 39,800 18,435 21,365 6,230 2,905 3,325
Never married 22,250 12,190 10,055 3,980 2,150 1,835
Separated 3,685 1,745 1,935 470 205 265
Divorced 6,730 2,860 3,870 1,135 410 720
Widowed 7,145 1,640 5,505 645 140 505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 33,415 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
2 persons 20,055 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
3 persons 6,590 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
4 persons 4,840 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,930 ... ... 695 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 33,410 ... ... 7,575 ... ...
Total couple families 27,630 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
Married couples 22,090 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,545 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,780 ... ... 820 ... ...
Female parent 4,420 ... ... 615 ... ...
Male parent 1,360 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 27,635 ... ... 6,755 ... ...
Couples without children 16,390 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Couples with children 11,245 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
1 child 4,980 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
2 children 4,445 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
3 or more children 1,815 ... ... 675 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,775 ... ... 820 ... ...
1 child 3,660 ... ... 465 ... ...
2 children 1,610 ... ... 260 ... ...
3 or more children 510 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 19,000 8,720 10,280 2,860 1,370 1,495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 46,790 ... ... 9,540 ... ...
One-census-family households 31,545 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 15,590 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,955 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 920 ... ... 105 ... ...
Non-census-family households 14,325 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
One-person households 12,725 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,595 ... ... 290 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 109,215 53,495 55,725 25,290 12,450 12,835
English only 100,525 49,685 50,845 22,805 11,360 11,445
French only 35 20 20 15 5 5
English and French 8,440 3,690 4,745 2,425 1,070 1,355
Neither English nor French 210 95 115 45 20 25
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 109,215 53,490 55,725 25,290 12,450 12,840
English 105,795 51,920 53,875 24,635 12,140 12,495
French 3,100 1,430 1,670 570 275 295
English and French 115 55 65 50 25 25
Neither English nor French 200 90 115 40 15 25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 3,160 1,455 1,700 595 285 310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.9 2.7 3.1 2.4 2.3 2.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 109,220 53,490 55,725 25,290 12,455 12,840
Single responses 108,250 53,060 55,190 25,020 12,330 12,685
Official languages 101,730 49,850 51,880 23,205 11,475 11,730
English 98,295 48,260 50,025 22,600 11,185 11,415
French 3,435 1,585 1,850 605 295 315
Non-official languages 6,520 3,205 3,310 1,815 855 955
Aboriginal languages 230 110 115 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 205 105 105 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 10 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 195 100 100 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 195 100 100 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 5 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 5 5 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 6,295 3,100 3,195 1,800 850 950
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 50 35 50 25 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 50 35 45 20 25
Amharic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 45 30 15 45 20 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 25 10 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 45 25 20 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 295 95 195 250 90 155
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 10 5 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ilocano 10 0 5 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 265 85 180 215 75 140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 0 10 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 30 20 15 10 5
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 10 10 5
Tamil 20 10 10 5 0 5
Telugu 5 5 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,875 2,435 2,440 1,215 595 625
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Armenian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,360 635 725 260 110 145
Baltic languages 70 30 40 10 5 5
Latvian 45 15 30 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 10 15 5 0 5
Slavic languages 1,290 610 680 250 110 140
Belarusan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 5 5 5 0
Bulgarian 10 5 0 5 0 5
Croatian 60 35 25 15 10 10
Czech 85 30 55 35 15 20
Macedonian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Polish 510 235 270 65 25 40
Russian 195 90 105 45 15 30
Serbian 35 20 15 0 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Slovak 40 25 20 20 15 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 30 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 210 95 115 45 20 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 5 0
Celtic languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,895 945 950 520 240 275
Afrikaans 15 10 5 20 10 10
Danish 45 20 25 25 10 5
Dutch 460 240 220 130 65 65
Frisian 15 5 10 0 0 0
German 1,325 655 670 330 145 190
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Swedish 15 10 10 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 5 0 0
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 135 70 65 20 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages 310 170 140 125 75 50
Indo-Aryan languages 255 135 120 105 65 45
Bengali 10 5 5 0 5 0
Gujarati 80 40 35 30 15 10
Hindi 50 25 25 10 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 40 30 30 15 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 40 20 20 30 20 10
Iranian languages 50 25 20 20 10 10
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 40 25 20 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,140 600 540 285 155 140
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 730 410 325 40 20 25
Portuguese 180 85 95 40 20 20
Romanian 40 20 20 20 15 10
Spanish 185 80 105 185 100 85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 5 15 30 5 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 105 50 60 60 30 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 5 0 5 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 10 0 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 440 220 220 70 30 35
Chinese languages 435 215 215 65 30 40
Cantonese 180 95 85 35 20 15
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 205 95 110 30 10 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Burmese 0 5 5 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 315 155 160 40 25 20
Estonian 55 25 30 0 0 0
Finnish 80 30 45 10 5 5
Hungarian 185 100 85 30 20 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 965 435 535 270 120 150
English and French 450 195 255 100 45 55
English and non-official language 480 220 260 160 65 95
French and non-official language 20 10 15 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 5 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 109,215 53,490 55,725 25,290 12,455 12,840
Single responses 107,815 52,830 54,985 24,910 12,275 12,630
Official languages 105,955 51,920 54,035 24,305 11,980 12,325
English 105,120 51,545 53,575 24,075 11,865 12,215
French 840 375 460 230 115 115
Non-official languages 1,860 910 945 600 295 310
Aboriginal languages 60 30 30 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 60 30 30 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 60 30 25 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 60 30 30 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 10 0 5
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,800 880 915 595 290 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 15 15 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 10 5 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 15 10 15 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 20 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 95 45 45 115 50 65
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 90 45 45 105 45 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 25 10 10 5 5 5
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 5 5 5
Tamil 5 5 0 0 0 5
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,160 565 600 345 170 170
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 435 210 220 70 30 35
Baltic languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Latvian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 425 210 220 70 25 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 5 0 0
Czech 20 10 10 15 5 5
Macedonian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Polish 170 85 85 20 10 10
Russian 125 55 70 15 5 5
Serbian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 15 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 180 90 95 90 40 50
Afrikaans 5 5 5 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 5 20 5 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 160 75 85 55 25 30
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 50 20 25 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages 165 80 80 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 130 70 65 45 25 20
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 60 30 30 10 10 5
Hindi 15 0 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 25 20 15 10 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 10 5 0
Iranian languages 30 15 15 10 5 5
Kurdish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 10 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 325 155 170 125 70 55
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 210 100 110 5 0 5
Portuguese 55 20 35 20 10 10
Romanian 10 10 5 10 5 5
Spanish 50 25 25 95 55 40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 40 40 30 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 25 10 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 290 145 145 35 20 15
Chinese languages 285 140 140 35 20 20
Cantonese 115 55 55 20 10 10
Hakka 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 145 70 75 15 5 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 0 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 15 30 5 5 5
Estonian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 30 15 20 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,400 655 745 380 175 205
English and French 200 85 110 55 25 25
English and non-official language 1,180 560 620 320 145 180
French and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 5 5 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 109,215 53,490 55,725 25,290 12,450 12,835
None 103,575 50,955 52,625 23,710 11,730 11,975
English 1,245 575 670 415 205 215
French 1,920 825 1,100 455 190 265
Non-official language 2,380 1,105 1,280 675 305 365
Aboriginal 350 170 180 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,030 935 1,095 675 305 365
English and French 5 5 5 5 5 5
English and non-official language 30 15 15 0 5 0
French and non-official language 55 20 35 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 5 5 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 93,440 45,310 48,135 19,710 9,665 10,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 90,420 43,840 46,580 18,995 9,340 9,655
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,255 36,299 27,314 51,037 70,566 36,032
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 90,460 43,850 46,615 19,005 9,345 9,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,673 32,761 25,369 44,286 58,823 32,462
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 79,270 38,920 40,350 18,240 9,150 9,090
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,686 34,574 23,860 48,821 69,443 33,034
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,840 31,410 37,430 10,075 3,575 6,505
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,409 8,377 8,456 4,213 6,088 3,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,475 31,430 30,040 15,620 8,045 7,570
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,337 33,660 25,890 48,608 70,144 32,795
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 93,470 45,340 48,130 19,680 9,645 10,035
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 90,455 43,865 46,590 18,980 9,285 9,695
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,257 47,390 35,482 69,365 91,842 47,845
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 90,495 43,865 46,630 18,985 9,285 9,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,987 39,421 30,816 55,482 71,554 40,100
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 79,160 38,940 40,220 18,350 9,140 9,205
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,209 46,161 32,479 67,860 90,208 45,663
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 68,835 31,295 37,540 10,140 3,515 6,625
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,123 8,986 9,237 7,042 7,919 6,577
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,475 31,365 30,110 15,610 7,965 7,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,167 42,848 33,291 65,740 86,986 43,584
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 93,465 45,335 48,130 19,680 9,645 10,035
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 28,615 15,585 13,030 7,585 4,555 3,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,776 53,072 44,063 76,118 88,648 58,071
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,918 62,190 50,612 92,156 108,616 67,389
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.0 86.3 79.1 94.6 96.8 90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.4 66.2 59.9 77.5 80.4 72.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 17.0 13.7 20.9 5.4 3.2 9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 93,440 45,310 48,130 19,715 9,665 10,050
Without total income 3,020 1,470 1,545 720 325 395
With total income 90,420 43,845 46,585 18,995 9,340 9,655
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.8 96.8 96.3 96.6 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,860 5,415 6,445 2,250 730 1,520
$10,000 to $19,999 17,245 6,975 10,275 1,980 630 1,350
$20,000 to $29,999 14,570 6,175 8,400 1,915 600 1,310
$30,000 to $39,999 11,435 5,255 6,180 1,640 600 1,040
$40,000 to $49,999 9,750 4,755 5,000 1,565 645 915
$50,000 to $59,999 7,225 3,965 3,260 1,520 730 785
$60,000 to $69,999 5,120 2,995 2,125 1,315 685 625
$70,000 to $79,999 3,540 2,190 1,350 1,170 670 500
$80,000 to $89,999 2,660 1,625 1,040 1,025 630 395
$90,000 to $99,999 2,150 1,180 970 815 490 330
$100,000 and over 4,870 3,325 1,545 3,800 2,925 875
$100,000 to $149,999 3,490 2,300 1,190 2,285 1,645 640
$150,000 and over 1,380 1,020 360 1,520 1,285 235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 93,440 45,310 48,130 19,715 9,665 10,050
Without after-tax income 2,980 1,460 1,520 710 325 390
With after-tax income 90,460 43,850 46,615 19,005 9,345 9,665
Percentage with after-tax income 96.8 96.8 96.9 96.4 96.7 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,385 5,560 6,830 2,360 760 1,600
$10,000 to $19,999 17,990 7,265 10,720 2,065 650 1,415
$20,000 to $29,999 16,725 7,265 9,465 2,240 735 1,505
$30,000 to $39,999 13,505 6,375 7,125 2,030 795 1,235
$40,000 to $49,999 10,545 5,535 5,015 1,970 905 1,060
$50,000 to $59,999 6,835 4,030 2,810 1,790 935 855
$60,000 to $69,999 4,370 2,650 1,725 1,460 870 590
$70,000 to $79,999 3,100 1,825 1,285 1,255 765 490
$80,000 and over 5,000 3,355 1,650 3,830 2,925 905
$80,000 to $89,999 1,865 1,140 730 955 625 330
$90,000 to $99,999 995 680 315 695 515 175
$100,000 and over 2,140 1,540 605 2,180 1,785 400
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 93,440 45,310 48,130 19,710 9,665 10,050
Without employment income 31,970 13,880 18,090 4,095 1,615 2,480
With employment income 61,470 31,430 30,040 15,620 8,045 7,570
Percentage with employment income 65.8 69.4 62.4 79.2 83.2 75.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 10,180 5,245 4,935 1,850 775 1,075
$5,000 to $9,999 5,285 2,340 2,940 950 370 580
$10,000 to $19,999 8,395 3,650 4,745 1,635 550 1,085
$20,000 to $29,999 7,310 3,325 3,985 1,290 460 830
$30,000 to $39,999 6,835 3,105 3,725 1,155 455 695
$40,000 to $49,999 6,045 3,050 2,990 1,070 445 625
$50,000 to $59,999 4,760 2,655 2,110 1,100 485 615
$60,000 to $69,999 3,240 2,000 1,240 915 480 435
$70,000 to $79,999 2,435 1,555 885 910 545 370
$80,000 and over 6,985 4,505 2,480 4,740 3,485 1,255
$80,000 to $89,999 1,890 1,155 730 835 515 325
$90,000 to $99,999 1,780 925 850 745 465 280
$100,000 and over 3,315 2,420 895 3,155 2,505 650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 46,785 ... ... 9,540 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,367 ... ... 114,078 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,582 ... ... 95,580 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 12,725 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,869 ... ... 58,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,269 ... ... 49,180 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 34,060 ... ... 7,760 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,926 ... ... 127,659 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,330 ... ... 106,057 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 46,765 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,798 ... ... 138,100 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,703 ... ... 110,482 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 12,730 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,639 ... ... 74,468 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,142 ... ... 59,624 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 34,035 ... ... 7,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,070 ... ... 152,727 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,882 ... ... 122,173 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 46,785 ... ... 9,540 ... ...
Under $5,000 555 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 580 ... ... 55 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,425 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,895 ... ... 105 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,440 ... ... 190 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,960 ... ... 150 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,270 ... ... 185 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,420 ... ... 190 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,315 ... ... 195 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,160 ... ... 200 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,105 ... ... 480 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,655 ... ... 505 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,295 ... ... 515 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,900 ... ... 535 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,540 ... ... 550 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,285 ... ... 5,535 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,715 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,915 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,760 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,890 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 46,790 ... ... 9,540 ... ...
Under $5,000 605 ... ... 95 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 585 ... ... 65 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,465 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,980 ... ... 110 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,690 ... ... 185 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,145 ... ... 190 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,615 ... ... 215 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,865 ... ... 220 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,630 ... ... 240 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,610 ... ... 285 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,675 ... ... 605 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,165 ... ... 690 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,640 ... ... 675 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,005 ... ... 715 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,450 ... ... 730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,665 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,110 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,125 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,430 ... ... 1,880 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 32,935 ... ... 7,530 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,448 ... ... 126,763 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,912 ... ... 105,278 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 15,195 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,655 ... ... 113,006 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,431 ... ... 95,172 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,455 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,723 ... ... 151,100 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,363 ... ... 123,429 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,295 ... ... 780 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,094 ... ... 76,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,533 ... ... 66,944 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 32,940 ... ... 7,535 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,893 ... ... 151,968 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,610 ... ... 121,514 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 15,105 ... ... 3,125 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,913 ... ... 141,174 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,545 ... ... 113,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,500 ... ... 3,495 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,963 ... ... 176,342 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,736 ... ... 139,977 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,265 ... ... 825 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,484 ... ... 93,048 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,351 ... ... 77,147 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 16,660 7,765 8,895 2,590 1,255 1,335
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,084 30,304 28,036 52,176 59,179 46,144
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,908 27,757 26,211 45,068 49,818 40,283
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 16,540 7,640 8,900 2,575 1,245 1,325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,648 40,357 37,182 66,469 77,417 56,212
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,893 33,604 32,282 53,360 60,498 46,672
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 108,540 53,190 55,355 25,075 12,385 12,700
In the bottom half of the distribution 58,850 28,220 30,630 6,530 3,050 3,485
In the bottom decile 10,920 5,275 5,645 1,090 510 580
In the second decile 12,470 5,630 6,845 1,020 440 580
In the third decile 12,515 6,045 6,470 1,160 535 625
In the fourth decile 11,835 5,790 6,040 1,480 690 790
In the fifth decile 11,110 5,480 5,630 1,785 875 910
In the top half of the distribution 49,690 24,970 24,725 18,545 9,330 9,210
In the sixth decile 11,420 5,620 5,800 2,290 1,130 1,160
In the seventh decile 10,975 5,520 5,455 2,860 1,415 1,445
In the eighth decile 10,325 5,185 5,140 3,385 1,675 1,715
In the ninth decile 9,540 4,845 4,695 4,205 2,100 2,105
In the top decile 7,430 3,795 3,630 5,810 3,015 2,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 107,015 52,420 54,595 25,080 12,385 12,695
0 to 17 years 18,105 9,440 8,660 6,260 3,170 3,085
0 to 5 years 5,430 2,880 2,550 2,290 1,155 1,135
18 to 64 years 64,480 31,295 33,195 16,100 7,900 8,195
65 years and over 24,430 11,690 12,745 2,720 1,310 1,410
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 15,725 7,285 8,435 1,380 610 770
0 to 17 years 3,660 1,935 1,730 465 225 240
0 to 5 years 1,290 700 590 165 85 85
18 to 64 years 9,310 4,305 5,010 780 345 440
65 years and over 2,750 1,055 1,695 135 40 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.7 13.9 15.5 5.5 4.9 6.1
0 to 17 years (%) 20.2 20.5 20.0 7.4 7.1 7.8
0 to 5 years (%) 23.8 24.3 23.1 7.2 7.4 7.5
18 to 64 years (%) 14.4 13.8 15.1 4.8 4.4 5.4
65 years and over (%) 11.3 9.0 13.3 5.0 3.1 6.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,735 3,345 3,390 795 380 415
0 to 17 years 1,380 725 655 240 115 120
0 to 5 years 485 265 225 80 35 45
18 to 64 years 4,990 2,440 2,550 520 250 270
65 years and over 365 180 185 40 15 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.3 6.4 6.2 3.2 3.1 3.3
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 7.7 7.6 3.8 3.6 3.9
0 to 5 years (%) 8.9 9.2 8.8 3.5 3.0 4.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.7 7.8 7.7 3.2 3.2 3.3
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.1 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 108,535 53,170 55,365 25,035 12,355 12,675
Official languages 108,350 53,075 55,275 25,005 12,355 12,650
English 108,320 53,060 55,255 24,990 12,345 12,645
French 8,395 3,610 4,785 2,425 1,125 1,300
Non-official languages 8,730 4,140 4,595 2,655 1,195 1,460
Aboriginal languages 745 340 405 15 0 15
Algonquian languages 695 335 365 15 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 690 330 360 0 0 0
Algonquin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 680 330 355 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 40 0 30 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,995 3,805 4,195 2,640 1,190 1,450
Afro-Asiatic languages 140 75 65 70 35 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 140 75 60 70 40 30
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 60 30 25 70 35 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 50 30 25 0 0 0
Maltese 35 20 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 65 25 35 35 10 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 10 0 10
Vietnamese 55 25 30 30 0 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 385 130 265 355 130 225
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 0 20
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 15 0 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 370 125 245 335 130 210
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 0 10 25 20 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 30 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 70 30 40 10 0 0
Kannada 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 65 30 45 0 0 0
Tamil 30 10 20 0 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 6,065 2,960 3,105 1,830 830 1,000
Albanian 0 10 0 0 10 0
Armenian 30 15 10 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,420 640 780 355 135 220
Baltic languages 75 35 40 20 0 10
Latvian 70 30 35 10 10 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Slavic languages 1,350 605 745 345 130 210
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 50 25 20 30 0 25
Czech 110 40 75 50 10 45
Macedonian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Polish 525 225 300 80 30 55
Russian 235 105 130 90 25 65
Serbian 50 20 25 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 40 20 20 0 10 0
Slovak 50 20 30 50 30 20
Slovene (Slovenian) 65 25 35 10 0 10
Ukrainian 275 135 135 70 40 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 10 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 15 15 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 0 0 15 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,330 1,170 1,160 685 350 330
Afrikaans 45 30 15 50 20 30
Danish 50 25 25 35 15 15
Dutch 545 250 295 155 90 65
Frisian 20 0 15 10 0 0
German 1,645 855 790 470 245 230
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 15 10 10 10 0
Swedish 30 15 20 0 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 155 90 65 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 330 180 155 70 35 35
Indo-Aryan languages 285 155 130 60 30 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 95 50 45 10 10 0
Hindi 95 45 50 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 135 80 55 25 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Urdu 20 15 10 25 20 10
Iranian languages 45 25 20 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 50 25 25 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,950 960 995 735 325 410
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 1,000 575 430 85 35 50
Portuguese 235 105 125 40 20 20
Romanian 30 15 20 25 20 10
Spanish 750 300 455 620 270 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 75 25 45 65 40 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 140 65 75 90 50 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 60 30 25 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swahili 30 15 15 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 250 90 160 25 10 10
American Sign Language 120 40 80 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 130 50 85 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 550 260 295 70 30 45
Chinese languages 545 260 290 75 25 45
Cantonese 265 135 130 45 15 30
Hakka 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 275 115 155 25 0 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 10 0 10 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 10 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 15 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 15 15 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 15 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 15 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 320 155 165 50 30 20
Estonian 60 35 30 0 0 0
Finnish 75 20 55 0 0 10
Hungarian 180 100 80 45 30 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 108,535 53,175 55,365 25,035 12,360 12,680
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 106,845 52,465 54,380 23,460 11,640 11,815
Canadian citizens aged under 18 18,350 9,640 8,715 6,025 3,060 2,965
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 88,495 42,825 45,670 17,430 8,585 8,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,690 705 985 1,575 715 860
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 108,535 53,170 55,365 25,035 12,360 12,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 98,855 48,595 50,260 21,560 10,670 10,890
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 9,555 4,505 5,050 3,190 1,570 1,620
Before 1981 6,300 3,040 3,265 840 420 420
1981 to 1990 970 465 505 255 115 135
1991 to 2000 935 475 460 435 195 240
2001 to 2010 945 375 570 955 515 435
2001 to 2005 515 190 330 200 110 85
2006 to 2010 430 190 240 760 410 350
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 400 155 250 705 330 380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 120 70 50 285 115 170
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 9,555 4,510 5,050 3,190 1,570 1,615
Under 5 years 1,275 655 615 370 160 210
5 to 14 years 2,055 1,000 1,055 625 335 285
15 to 24 years 2,530 1,160 1,375 510 260 250
25 to 44 years 3,250 1,485 1,765 1,480 700 775
45 years and over 445 205 240 205 110 90
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 9,555 4,505 5,050 3,190 1,570 1,620
Americas 1,005 425 580 505 245 260
Brazil 15 0 10 10 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 10 10 10
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 65 30 30 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 80 30 50 40 20 25
Mexico 30 0 20 35 10 30
Peru 15 10 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 70 45 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 550 215 330 320 155 160
Other places of birth in Americas 185 85 95 75 35 45
Europe 6,805 3,320 3,485 2,010 1,020 995
Bosnia and Herzegovina 20 15 10 0 0 0
Croatia 45 20 25 10 10 10
France 50 25 25 20 10 15
Germany 1,015 535 485 200 90 110
Greece 105 45 65 15 10 0
Hungary 115 55 60 15 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 115 55 60 20 10 10
Italy 560 320 240 20 0 15
Netherlands 465 220 245 130 65 70
Poland 330 140 200 50 20 30
Portugal 170 75 90 10 0 0
Romania 65 35 30 30 15 15
Russian Federation 85 40 45 40 15 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 50 25 25 10 10 0
Ukraine 115 45 65 15 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,845 1,340 1,495 1,250 660 590
Other places of birth in Europe 660 320 340 160 90 75
Africa 240 115 125 115 55 60
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 45 20 25 25 15 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 35 15 20 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 80 30 50 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Africa 70 45 25 30 10 15
Asia 1,465 625 840 500 220 285
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 325 130 200 20 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 35 20 15 25 15 10
India 250 125 125 20 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 40 20 15 10 0 0
Iraq 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 20 10 10 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 105 45 60 65 35 40
Lebanon 10 10 0 25 15 0
Pakistan 40 15 25 20 15 10
Philippines 370 135 235 215 85 130
Sri Lanka 10 0 15 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 35 15 20 0 0 0
Viet Nam 70 30 40 15 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 140 60 80 70 30 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 40 20 20 55 35 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 400 150 255 705 325 375
Americas 60 15 45 80 35 45
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 0 35 45 20 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 15 0 10
Europe 105 45 60 335 185 150
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 10 0 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 70 30 40 260 145 110
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 20 40 25 20
Africa 20 10 10 25 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 205 75 125 245 75 165
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 40 20 20 10 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 65 30 35 10 10 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 10 30 10 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Philippines 65 25 45 160 55 110
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 20 0 20 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 25 15 10
Australia 10 0 10 25 20 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 108,535 53,170 55,365 25,035 12,355 12,680
First generationCensus data footnote 69 10,060 4,760 5,300 3,700 1,830 1,870
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 15,470 7,610 7,860 4,300 2,165 2,135
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 83,000 40,800 42,200 17,035 8,365 8,670
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 3,385 1,530 1,855 2,395 1,180 1,215
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,635 770 870 1,700 850 850
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 720 465 255 630 430 195
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 910 300 610 1,070 415 655
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,425 560 860 600 270 330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 290 180 110 100 60 40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 35 15 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 108,535 53,170 55,365 25,035 12,360 12,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 11,025 5,385 5,640 1,065 550 510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 10,700 5,250 5,445 1,035 550 485
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 4,700 2,270 2,425 385 205 185
Métis 5,940 2,955 2,980 645 340 310
Inuk (Inuit) 60 25 35 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 175 85 95 15 10 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 155 50 100 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 97,505 47,790 49,720 23,975 11,810 12,165
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 108,535 53,170 55,365 25,035 12,360 12,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 4,065 1,945 2,120 305 165 140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 104,465 51,225 53,245 24,730 12,190 12,535
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 108,535 53,170 55,365 25,035 12,360 12,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 2,695 1,395 1,300 160 85 80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 2,645 1,365 1,280 155 85 75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,745 895 845 110 60 55
Métis single ancestry 885 465 420 45 20 25
Inuit single ancestry 10 10 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 50 30 25 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 50 30 20 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 10,000 4,830 5,170 1,225 620 615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 9,655 4,680 4,970 1,175 595 580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,610 2,180 2,430 520 265 255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,990 2,480 2,510 650 340 315
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 20 30 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 340 145 195 50 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 325 145 180 40 15 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 95,840 46,945 48,895 23,645 11,660 11,985
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 108,535 53,170 55,365 25,040 12,360 12,680
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,335 1,610 1,725 1,520 720 800
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 595 310 285 220 110 110
Chinese 710 325 380 140 80 60
Black 720 410 315 170 70 105
Filipino 575 220 355 450 180 270
Latin American 120 40 80 140 75 65
Arab 45 25 20 80 45 30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 80 45 40 75 25 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 45 20 25 0 10 0
Korean 135 55 80 95 50 45
Japanese 135 70 65 65 35 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 85 40 50 15 15 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 85 50 35 60 25 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 105,200 51,560 53,640 23,515 11,640 11,875
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 108,535 53,170 55,365 25,035 12,360 12,675
North American Aboriginal origins 12,695 6,225 6,465 1,395 700 690
First Nations (North American Indian) 6,730 3,245 3,485 685 345 345
Inuit 85 35 50 20 10 15
Métis 6,270 3,120 3,150 755 380 375
Other North American origins 42,455 20,920 21,535 7,545 3,795 3,755
Acadian 75 35 40 60 35 30
American 1,055 530 525 680 330 345
Canadian 41,570 20,530 21,035 7,060 3,560 3,505
New Brunswicker 0 0 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 105 40 65 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 30 10 25 0 0 0
Québécois 70 35 40 90 30 60
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 82,725 40,145 42,580 21,030 10,300 10,730
British Isles origins 62,430 29,860 32,570 14,690 7,170 7,525
Channel Islander 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cornish 10 10 0 10 0 0
English 38,565 18,560 20,005 8,880 4,375 4,505
Irish 25,525 11,550 13,975 5,395 2,560 2,840
Manx 70 20 50 20 10 10
Scottish 27,670 12,960 14,715 6,635 3,215 3,425
Welsh 2,110 960 1,150 1,005 465 545
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,245 1,545 1,700 805 355 445
French origins 18,920 8,820 10,105 2,945 1,405 1,535
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 10 0 0 0 0 0
French 18,915 8,815 10,100 2,935 1,400 1,540
Western European origins (except French origins) 17,285 8,660 8,620 7,065 3,415 3,655
Austrian 810 445 365 345 150 190
Bavarian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 315 110 205 255 145 110
Dutch 5,205 2,575 2,635 1,590 750 835
Flemish 20 15 10 30 10 20
Frisian 10 10 10 15 0 10
German 11,645 5,835 5,810 5,450 2,625 2,820
Luxembourger 10 10 0 10 10 10
Swiss 535 260 270 160 95 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,335 1,045 1,290 2,675 1,310 1,370
Danish 540 215 330 480 200 285
Finnish 645 320 325 230 145 90
Icelandic 70 40 30 140 60 75
Norwegian 480 210 265 1,295 640 650
Swedish 570 250 325 730 345 385
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 140 55 85 100 40 60
Eastern European origins 8,050 3,890 4,160 5,060 2,490 2,575
Bulgarian 85 45 40 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Czech 360 195 165 210 110 100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 105 50 50 55 30 25
Estonian 130 60 65 20 15 10
Hungarian 985 550 435 395 195 200
Latvian 175 80 90 55 35 25
Lithuanian 165 105 60 20 10 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polish 3,120 1,430 1,690 1,350 595 755
Romanian 310 185 120 170 90 80
Russian 750 345 410 905 380 525
Slovak 205 120 85 150 95 60
Ukrainian 2,810 1,245 1,565 2,665 1,330 1,335
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 10 20 10 0 0
Southern European origins 7,020 3,505 3,520 1,560 730 825
Albanian 10 0 0 15 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 130 60 75 105 40 65
Cypriot 20 15 0 0 0 0
Greek 550 295 255 135 65 75
Italian 4,470 2,320 2,150 825 400 420
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 165 75 90 15 0 10
Maltese 285 175 115 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 675 295 380 145 75 65
Serbian 95 55 40 20 0 15
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 195 80 110 25 10 20
Spanish 500 175 330 290 125 170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 125 50 75 50 15 35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 35 20 20 10 10 0
Other European origins 430 205 225 125 55 70
Basque 10 10 0 10 0 0
Jewish 175 90 90 40 25 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 240 105 135 65 20 45
Caribbean origins 915 450 460 240 130 115
Antiguan 15 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 50 25 30 25 10 20
Bermudan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 15 10 0
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 30 15 10 25 20 10
Jamaican 475 235 235 90 45 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 140 85 50 70 45 20
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 90 50 45 25 10 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 60 30 35 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 385 165 225 345 190 160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 30 15 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 40 0 35 20 10 10
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Brazilian 30 15 20 10 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Colombian 20 15 10 30 0 25
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 0 10 15 10 0
Guyanese 75 30 45 10 10 0
Hispanic 10 0 10 15 15 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 10 10 0 0
Mexican 85 30 50 135 70 65
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Panamanian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 30 25 0 10 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 0 15 25 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 455 215 235 190 75 110
Central and West African origins 70 65 10 10 0 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 20 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 40 30 10 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 15 0 0 0 0
North African origins 85 50 35 55 25 30
Algerian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 40 25 15 40 20 20
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 10 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins 110 30 80 65 30 30
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 10 20 15 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 95 35 65 30 15 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other African origins 185 75 115 55 15 40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 25 10 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 155 45 110 60 15 45
Asian origins 2,805 1,340 1,465 1,380 640 735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 395 215 185 205 105 100
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 85 45 35 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 80 45 35 20 10 10
Iraqi 20 10 10 0 10 10
Israeli 20 10 10 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 125 50 75 115 65 50
Palestinian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 30 25 10 20 0 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 20 20 0 25 10 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 695 365 325 265 130 135
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 560 295 270 210 105 105
Goan 30 20 15 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 30 15 15 25 10 15
Punjabi 50 30 20 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Tamil 0 10 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 0 15 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,750 770 980 915 410 510
Burmese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 10 0 0
Chinese 785 350 435 200 100 100
Filipino 620 250 365 440 170 265
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 40 20 20 25 15 15
Japanese 150 70 80 105 50 55
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 145 70 75 100 55 40
Laotian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Mongolian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 30 15 15 10 10 10
Thai 25 15 10 10 0 0
Tibetan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 65 30 35 35 10 25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 10 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 10 10 10
Oceania origins 150 105 45 180 100 85
Australian 95 65 25 115 55 55
New Zealander 25 15 10 45 30 15
Pacific Islands origins 25 20 15 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hawaiian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Maori 10 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 20 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 46,770 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Owner 35,775 ... ... 8,215 ... ...
Renter 10,860 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Band housing 130 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 46,765 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Condominium 2,425 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Not condominium 44,340 ... ... 7,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 46,770 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
No bedrooms 150 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,940 ... ... 280 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,440 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
3 bedrooms 19,610 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,625 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 46,765 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 8,800 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
5 rooms 7,155 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
6 rooms 8,075 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
7 rooms 7,085 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
8 or more rooms 15,645 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 46,770 ... ... 9,530 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 46,615 ... ... 9,465 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 155 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 46,765 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Suitable 45,380 ... ... 9,390 ... ...
Not suitable 1,385 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 46,765 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
1960 or before 13,180 ... ... 65 ... ...
1961 to 1980 13,575 ... ... 990 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,705 ... ... 500 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,695 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,825 ... ... 755 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,975 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,810 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 46,765 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 43,230 ... ... 9,340 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,535 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 46,765 ... ... 9,530 ... ...
1 household maintainer 27,550 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
2 household maintainers 18,340 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 875 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 46,765 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
15 to 24 years 850 ... ... 200 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,640 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,875 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,795 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10,850 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
65 to 74 years 9,040 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,980 ... ... 480 ... ...
85 years and over 1,740 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 45,645 ... ... 9,490 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 33,665 ... ... 7,875 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 11,985 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 10,800 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 34,935 ... ... 8,185 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.1 ... ... 73.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.7 ... ... 14.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,059 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,173 ... ... 1,699 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 279,344 ... ... 449,038 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 342,092 ... ... 465,844 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,780 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 16.0 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 50.7 ... ... 36.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 911 ... ... 1,519 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 959 ... ... 1,508 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 93,470 45,335 48,130 19,680 9,645 10,035
No certificate, diploma or degree 19,745 10,490 9,255 2,240 1,195 1,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 28,185 13,490 14,695 4,955 2,370 2,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 45,535 21,360 24,175 12,485 6,090 6,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,315 6,065 2,255 1,960 1,525 435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,825 2,355 1,470 615 370 240
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,490 3,705 780 1,350 1,150 195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 23,235 9,505 13,725 4,945 2,050 2,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,510 605 905 550 210 340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,480 5,190 7,290 5,030 2,305 2,730
Bachelor's degree 9,195 3,610 5,580 3,645 1,595 2,050
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 865 350 520 285 135 145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 410 285 125 85 45 40
Master's degree 1,770 820 955 895 445 450
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 240 125 115 125 75 45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 57,135 27,410 29,725 14,250 6,970 7,280
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,880 4,545 3,335 830 455 375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,255 8,465 8,785 3,155 1,545 1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 32,005 14,395 17,605 10,270 4,965 5,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,275 3,830 1,440 1,580 1,235 340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,515 1,560 955 485 300 185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,760 2,270 490 1,090 940 155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 17,255 7,030 10,225 4,035 1,690 2,345
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 895 345 550 465 180 280
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 8,580 3,190 5,385 4,190 1,855 2,330
Bachelor's degree 6,460 2,330 4,130 3,060 1,290 1,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 530 165 360 205 90 115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 290 180 110 70 40 30
Master's degree 1,125 445 680 755 375 380
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 180 70 105 100 60 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 93,465 45,340 48,130 19,680 9,645 10,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 47,930 23,975 23,955 7,190 3,555 3,635
Education 3,005 775 2,235 950 200 755
13. Education 3,005 770 2,235 950 200 750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,565 675 885 420 140 280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 255 185 75 70 50 20
50. Visual and performing arts 1,305 495 810 350 90 260
Humanities 1,720 680 1,045 465 210 250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 20 75 25 10 15
23. English language and literature/letters 460 145 310 100 25 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 420 135 295 65 25 40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 40 35 40 25 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 235 150 85 140 95 55
54. History 355 180 170 85 40 50
55. French language and literature/letters 60 10 50 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 5,155 1,425 3,735 1,185 385 800
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 60 15 40 25 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 300 135 165 135 30 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,585 175 1,415 220 10 205
22. Legal professions and studies 785 220 570 230 70 155
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 110 10 95 25 10 20
42. Psychology 880 195 680 200 30 170
45. Social sciences 1,440 670 770 345 225 125
Business, management and public administration 7,795 2,615 5,185 2,485 965 1,520
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,120 165 960 130 20 115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,660 2,445 4,210 2,350 945 1,405
Physical and life sciences and technologies 930 480 450 500 280 225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 390 165 225 170 85 90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 240 130 115 100 50 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 220 165 55 200 135 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 75 20 55 30 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 985 520 465 310 190 120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 730 435 295 240 155 80
25. Library science 100 10 85 30 0 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 135 60 75 40 30 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 20 15 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 10,250 9,680 575 2,945 2,670 270
04. Architecture and related services 215 150 65 95 65 35
14. Engineering 880 805 80 525 445 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 2,200 2,015 185 675 575 105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,440 2,380 60 770 745 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,640 2,560 80 675 655 20
48. Precision production 1,875 1,775 100 205 195 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 855 580 270 360 235 120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 415 260 155 155 115 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 440 320 115 205 120 80
Health and related fields 9,255 1,735 7,520 2,110 425 1,685
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 755 320 440 235 125 105
51. Health professions and related programs 8,375 1,330 7,050 1,850 285 1,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 120 85 30 30 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,010 2,200 1,805 755 385 370
12. Personal and culinary services 1,865 490 1,370 405 90 315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,410 1,035 380 200 155 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 725 665 60 135 130 10
Other 15 0 15 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 15 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 57,140 27,410 29,730 14,250 6,965 7,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 25,135 13,015 12,120 3,985 2,000 1,980
Education 1,840 455 1,385 700 115 585
13. Education 1,835 455 1,385 700 110 585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,070 450 620 355 110 245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 185 135 50 65 45 20
50. Visual and performing arts 890 320 575 290 60 225
Humanities 1,060 385 680 370 185 185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 0 45 15 10 10
23. English language and literature/letters 315 80 235 70 20 45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 255 95 165 50 25 25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 30 25 25 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 155 85 70 120 75 45
54. History 180 85 95 80 35 45
55. French language and literature/letters 40 0 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,815 870 2,945 1,015 315 695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 15 25 25 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 230 105 130 120 25 90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,295 115 1,180 180 10 170
22. Legal professions and studies 660 155 500 195 55 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 90 10 80 15 0 15
42. Psychology 580 95 485 180 30 150
45. Social sciences 920 375 540 305 190 115
Business, management and public administration 5,430 1,685 3,745 2,035 780 1,260
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 885 105 785 115 15 105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,525 1,585 2,945 1,920 765 1,155
Physical and life sciences and technologies 675 320 365 395 205 195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 295 110 180 155 75 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 155 80 75 80 35 40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 155 110 45 140 85 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 70 15 55 20 0 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 730 425 305 285 175 110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 575 370 205 230 145 80
25. Library science 60 10 55 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 35 50 35 25 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 15 10 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,895 6,425 475 2,435 2,190 250
04. Architecture and related services 150 110 45 90 55 30
14. Engineering 485 420 70 425 355 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,515 1,350 170 565 470 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,630 1,575 55 640 620 15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,760 1,695 65 550 530 20
48. Precision production 1,360 1,285 75 160 155 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 590 380 215 300 190 115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 285 170 110 125 90 40
03. Natural resources and conservation 310 210 100 175 105 70
Health and related fields 6,790 1,275 5,515 1,745 375 1,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 585 235 350 215 110 95
51. Health professions and related programs 6,115 985 5,130 1,510 250 1,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 85 55 30 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,075 1,735 1,340 630 330 300
12. Personal and culinary services 1,385 395 990 310 65 250
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 1,145 830 310 190 145 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 540 500 45 125 115 10
Other 15 0 15 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 15 0 15 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 93,465 45,335 48,130 19,680 9,645 10,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 47,930 23,975 23,955 7,195 3,560 3,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 45,535 21,360 24,175 12,485 6,085 6,400
Location of study inside Canada 42,270 19,635 22,635 10,665 5,145 5,515
Same as province or territory of residence 40,565 18,900 21,670 7,045 3,445 3,600
Different than province or territory of residence 1,705 735 965 3,615 1,700 1,915
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,265 1,730 1,540 1,830 940 890
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 695 375 315 440 285 155
Philippines 200 55 145 185 50 130
India 95 50 50 15 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 805 475 330 605 330 275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 130 60 70 10 10 0
France 15 10 10 10 0 0
Other 1,325 705 620 570 255 315
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 57,135 27,410 29,725 14,250 6,965 7,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 25,135 13,015 12,120 3,985 2,000 1,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 32,000 14,400 17,605 10,265 4,965 5,300
Location of study inside Canada 30,285 13,605 16,680 8,735 4,230 4,505
Same as province or territory of residence 29,135 13,090 16,045 5,860 2,910 2,950
Different than province or territory of residence 1,150 515 635 2,875 1,320 1,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,715 795 925 1,535 735 790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 460 230 230 335 200 135
Philippines 145 35 105 175 45 130
India 80 45 40 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 290 170 115 510 270 240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 115 50 65 15 0 0
France 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other 610 255 360 485 210 275
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 93,465 45,335 48,130 19,680 9,645 10,030
In the labour force 54,555 27,905 26,650 14,640 7,715 6,925
Employed 50,290 25,495 24,800 13,640 7,155 6,480
Unemployed 4,260 2,410 1,850 1,005 565 445
Not in the labour force 38,910 17,430 21,480 5,040 1,930 3,110
Participation rate 58.4 61.6 55.4 74.4 80.0 69.0
Employment rate 53.8 56.2 51.5 69.3 74.2 64.6
Unemployment rate 7.8 8.6 6.9 6.9 7.3 6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 93,465 45,335 48,130 19,680 9,645 10,035
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 36,085 16,040 20,045 4,265 1,585 2,685
Worked 57,385 29,300 28,085 15,410 8,060 7,350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 29,490 16,150 13,340 7,875 4,770 3,105
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 27,890 13,145 14,745 7,535 3,295 4,250
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.7 42.7 42.7 42.8 43.9 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 54,555 27,905 26,650 14,640 7,720 6,925
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,155 600 550 175 75 100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 53,400 27,305 26,095 14,460 7,640 6,825
Employee 46,465 22,860 23,605 12,600 6,565 6,035
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,935 4,440 2,495 1,865 1,080 785
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 54,550 27,905 26,645 14,640 7,715 6,925
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,155 600 550 175 75 100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 53,405 27,305 26,100 14,465 7,640 6,825
0 Management occupations 5,395 3,315 2,075 1,880 1,250 635
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,405 1,510 4,890 2,120 590 1,530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,010 1,610 400 1,160 920 245
3 Health occupations 4,390 880 3,505 1,120 225 900
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,260 1,895 4,360 1,860 675 1,185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,205 495 710 395 120 275
6 Sales and service occupations 14,220 5,660 8,555 2,985 1,190 1,795
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,540 8,925 610 2,195 2,020 175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,100 905 190 450 390 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,880 2,100 785 295 270 30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 54,550 27,905 26,650 14,645 7,715 6,920
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 1,150 600 550 175 75 100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 53,400 27,305 26,100 14,465 7,640 6,820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 710 500 215 120 80 40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 310 280 30 945 750 195
22 Utilities 360 295 65 175 140 35
23 Construction 5,175 4,645 535 1,520 1,350 175
31-33 Manufacturing 5,680 4,210 1,475 675 575 105
41 Wholesale trade 1,550 1,155 395 360 260 100
44-45 Retail trade 6,735 3,180 3,555 1,420 685 740
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,860 1,305 550 830 520 310
51 Information and cultural industries 705 330 375 240 145 100
52 Finance and insurance 980 300 675 390 145 245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 860 530 335 235 115 115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,250 1,050 1,205 1,180 650 525
55 Management of companies and enterprises 25 20 0 40 25 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,540 1,460 1,080 505 245 255
61 Educational services 3,045 785 2,270 960 175 785
62 Health care and social assistance 7,685 1,380 6,305 1,680 230 1,450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 2,615 1,320 1,295 350 200 150
72 Accommodation and food services 4,245 1,525 2,720 1,095 460 630
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,370 1,160 1,210 690 240 450
91 Public administration 3,695 1,885 1,815 1,040 645 405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 50,295 25,495 24,800 13,635 7,160 6,480
Worked at home 3,545 1,720 1,825 1,075 485 585
Worked outside Canada 130 85 45 60 50 10
No fixed workplace address 6,610 4,885 1,730 2,055 1,550 505
Worked at usual place 40,010 18,815 21,195 10,445 5,070 5,375
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 40,010 18,810 21,195 10,445 5,070 5,375
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 14,445 6,325 8,120 3,925 1,540 2,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 21,410 10,030 11,375 5,770 3,015 2,755
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 4,055 2,380 1,680 635 440 195
Commute to a different province or territory 100 70 25 115 80 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 46,620 23,695 22,925 12,505 6,620 5,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver 39,190 20,285 18,910 10,810 5,770 5,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,215 1,545 1,675 525 210 315
Public transit 905 295 615 350 200 150
Walked 2,410 1,060 1,350 385 150 235
Bicycle 340 245 95 125 80 40
Other method 555 275 280 305 215 95
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 46,620 23,695 22,925 12,500 6,625 5,885
Less than 15 minutes 18,475 8,410 10,065 3,760 1,560 2,200
15 to 29 minutes 14,090 6,595 7,495 1,795 840 955
30 to 44 minutes 6,685 3,595 3,090 3,260 1,810 1,450
45 to 59 minutes 3,075 1,825 1,250 2,475 1,570 900
60 minutes and over 4,295 3,270 1,025 1,220 840 375
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 46,620 23,695 22,925 12,505 6,620 5,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,805 2,575 1,230 1,160 890 270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,805 5,495 3,305 3,325 2,120 1,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 12,060 6,235 5,820 3,195 1,660 1,535
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 9,355 3,385 5,965 1,965 670 1,295
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 4,490 1,780 2,715 1,165 450 720
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 8,110 4,225 3,885 1,690 835 855
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 59,110 30,180 28,930 15,785 8,220 7,565
Single responses 58,800 30,065 28,740 15,730 8,215 7,510
Official languages 58,655 30,000 28,655 15,700 8,210 7,490
English 58,360 29,935 28,430 15,630 8,200 7,430
French 295 70 225 70 10 65
Non-official languages 145 65 85 25 0 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 140 65 80 25 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 80 30 45 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 45 25 25 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Russian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 0 20 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 10 15 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 10 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 10 0 0
Chinese languages 25 15 10 10 0 10
Cantonese 20 10 10 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 310 120 190 60 0 60
English and French 205 60 145 35 0 35
English and non-official language 105 55 50 15 0 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 59,110 30,180 28,925 15,785 8,220 7,565
None 57,220 29,350 27,870 15,350 8,055 7,300
English 220 75 140 70 0 60
French 1,185 520 670 245 110 140
Non-official language 440 220 225 110 40 70
Aboriginal 95 45 50 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 355 175 175 110 45 70
English and French 10 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 25 15 15 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 107,715 52,735 54,985 24,650 12,165 12,490
Non-movers 94,155 46,115 48,040 20,515 10,145 10,375
Movers 13,555 6,615 6,940 4,135 2,020 2,115
Non-migrants 5,720 2,715 3,005 1,615 765 850
Migrants 7,840 3,905 3,935 2,525 1,260 1,265
Internal migrants 7,615 3,815 3,805 2,370 1,160 1,210
Intraprovincial migrants 7,315 3,645 3,665 1,890 940 955
Interprovincial migrants 305 165 140 475 220 255
External migrants 220 90 125 155 100 55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 103,875 50,770 53,105 23,125 11,375 11,750
Non-movers 66,065 32,620 33,450 10,300 5,090 5,215
Movers 37,805 18,150 19,655 12,825 6,290 6,540
Non-migrants 16,290 7,695 8,600 3,815 1,820 1,995
Migrants 21,515 10,455 11,055 9,015 4,470 4,540
Internal migrants 20,880 10,150 10,730 8,005 3,970 4,030
Intraprovincial migrants 20,130 9,755 10,375 6,090 3,050 3,045
Interprovincial migrants 750 390 360 1,915 930 985
External migrants 635 310 325 1,010 500 515

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Cochrane [Population centre], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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