Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Quesnel [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Quesnel British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Quesnel [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	12,064	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	12,216r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	-1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	5,690	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	5,351	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	493.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	24.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	12,070	5,955	6,120
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	1,990	1,005	990
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	595	305	295
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	745	365	380
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	650	340	310
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	7,745	3,855	3,890
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	720	370	355
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	705	380	325
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	710	360	350
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	655	310	345
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	650	320	330
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	690	325	360
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	830	415	410
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	900	450	445
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	1,015	500	515
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	875	425	450
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	2,330	1,090	1,240
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	785	375	410
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	515	270	250
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	415	195	220
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	300	130	175
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	315	125	190
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	195	80	110
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	95	35	55
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	20	5	15
100 years and over	30	5	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	16.5	16.9	16.2
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	64.2	64.7	63.6
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	19.3	18.3	20.3
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	2.6	2.1	3.1
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	42.5	41.8	43.2
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	44.4	43.5	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	5,350	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	3,370	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	1,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	145	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	250	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	935	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	5,350	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	1,795	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	1,960	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	735	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	525	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	11,875	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	10,080	4,945	5,130
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	5,600	2,800	2,800
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	4,335	2,170	2,165
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	1,270	630	635
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	4,475	2,145	2,330
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	2,585	1,460	1,130
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	360	145	220
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	815	375	440
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	710	170	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	3,400	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	1,960	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	510	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	230	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	3,395	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	2,720	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	2,090	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	630	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	675	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	515	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	2,720	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	1,570	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	1,150	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	675	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	385	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	2,560	1,295	1,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	5,350	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	3,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	1,530	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	1,740	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	2,020	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	1,795	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	11,915	5,900	6,020
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	11,465	5,710	5,750
French only	35	20	20	5	0	5
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	410	175	235
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	40	15	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	11,915	5,900	6,015
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	11,765	5,825	5,940
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	105	60	45
English and French	115	55	65	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	35	10	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	110	60	50
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	11,915	5,900	6,015
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	11,800	5,850	5,950
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	10,905	5,435	5,470
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	10,765	5,365	5,405
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	135	70	65
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	900	415	480
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	55	20	35
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	20	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	5	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	5	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	25	5	20
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	840	395	445
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	95	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	70	15	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	0	5	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	5	5	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	645	325	320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	65	30	35
Baltic languages	70	30	40	5	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	5
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	65	25	40
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	10	5	5
Czech	85	30	55	5	0	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	10	0	10
Russian	195	90	105	5	5	5
Serbian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	5	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	185	80	105
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	5	0
Danish	45	20	25	10	0	5
Dutch	460	240	220	25	10	15
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	125	50	75
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	5	5
Swedish	15	10	10	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	290	170	120
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	285	165	125
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	5	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	270	150	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	105	50	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	50	25	25
Portuguese	180	85	95	35	20	15
Romanian	40	20	20	5	0	0
Spanish	185	80	105	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	10	10	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	50	25	25
Chinese languages	435	215	215	50	25	25
Cantonese	180	95	85	30	15	15
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	15	0	15
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	10	0	5
Hungarian	185	100	85	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	115	50	65
English and French	450	195	255	25	10	15
English and non-official language	480	220	260	90	40	50
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	11,915	5,900	6,015
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	11,755	5,825	5,930
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	11,430	5,660	5,780
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	11,415	5,650	5,770
French	840	375	460	20	10	10
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	320	170	155
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	310	160	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	35	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	5	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	5	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	215	120	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	0	0	0
Russian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	15	10	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	15	10	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	180	100	85
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	180	100	80
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	180	95	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	20	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	10	5	5
Portuguese	55	20	35	0	0	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	25	15	15
Chinese languages	285	140	140	30	15	15
Cantonese	115	55	55	10	5	10
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	10	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	160	75	85
English and French	200	85	110	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	150	70	80
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	11,920	5,900	6,015
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	11,410	5,670	5,740
English	1,245	575	670	130	75	55
French	1,920	825	1,100	60	20	40
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	305	130	175
Aboriginal	350	170	180	45	15	30
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	260	110	145
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	10	5	5
French and non-official language	55	20	35	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	9,880	4,870	5,015
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	9,505	4,715	4,795
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	31,130	44,915	23,756
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	9,520	4,720	4,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	28,499	39,261	22,802
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	8,180	4,235	3,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	29,284	44,855	20,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	6,900	3,035	3,870
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	8,527	9,677	7,914
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	6,800	3,625	3,170
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	30,891	50,790	21,943
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	9,815	4,885	4,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	9,420	4,700	4,725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	41,627	53,387	29,919
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	9,425	4,700	4,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	35,316	43,869	26,797
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	8,105	4,220	3,885
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	40,607	52,536	27,655
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	6,885	3,070	3,810
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	9,172	9,550	8,868
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	6,800	3,635	3,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	41,981	53,955	28,228
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	9,815	4,885	4,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	2,805	1,690	1,115
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	63,028	74,310	43,411
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	63,615	74,987	46,337
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	84.2	88.4	76.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	72.0	77.5	62.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	15.8	11.5	23.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	9,885	4,870	5,015
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	375	155	220
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	9,505	4,715	4,795
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.2	96.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	1,280	445	835
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	1,830	645	1,185
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	1,500	610	890
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	1,130	480	650
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	745	335	415
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	605	350	255
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	570	375	195
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	495	345	145
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	380	290	90
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	325	265	60
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	655	575	80
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	535	470	65
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	125	105	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	9,880	4,870	5,010
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	365	150	215
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	9,520	4,720	4,795
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.4	96.9	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	1,315	465	850
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	1,925	710	1,220
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	1,765	720	1,040
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	1,175	510	665
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	875	455	415
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	770	515	255
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	560	415	150
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	505	395	110
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	630	545	85
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	290	255	35
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	130	110	20
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	210	180	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	9,880	4,870	5,010
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	3,085	1,240	1,840
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	6,795	3,625	3,170
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	68.8	74.4	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	1,125	505	625
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	495	220	275
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	940	360	580
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	765	280	485
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	595	235	365
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	440	195	245
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	390	210	180
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	475	330	140
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	430	310	115
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	1,140	985	160
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	350	270	75
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	255	220	35
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	540	490	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	5,350	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	60,651	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	53,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,795	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	29,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	26,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	3,555	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	83,689	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	72,260	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	5,315	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	73,809	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	62,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	40,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	34,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	3,515	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	90,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	76,998	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	5,350	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	325	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	330	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	275	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	1,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	385	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	360	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	5,350	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	225	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	335	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	380	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	285	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	385	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	245	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	230	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	3,390	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	84,108	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	72,448	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	1,490	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	80,969	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	70,016	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	1,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	111,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	94,400	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	41,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	38,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	3,345	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	90,223	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	76,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	1,465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	87,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	73,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	1,140	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	116,117	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	97,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	660	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	53,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	46,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	2,305	1,180	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	27,528	33,126	24,213
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	25,496	29,269	23,437
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	2,395	1,250	1,145
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	37,821	43,367	31,744
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	32,662	36,467	28,494
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	11,870	5,875	5,995
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	6,515	3,020	3,495
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	1,480	670	810
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	1,550	660	890
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	1,235	585	655
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	1,075	525	555
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	1,175	580	595
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	5,355	2,850	2,500
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	1,055	555	495
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	1,225	630	595
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	1,170	635	535
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	1,180	635	545
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	725	395	330
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	11,870	5,870	6,000
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	2,420	1,225	1,195
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	720	365	360
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	7,270	3,610	3,660
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	2,180	1,035	1,145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	2,270	995	1,280
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	595	290	305
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	190	95	100
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	1,225	540	685
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	450	160	290
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	19.1	17.0	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	24.6	23.7	25.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	26.4	26.0	27.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	16.9	15.0	18.7
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	20.6	15.5	25.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	945	430	515
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	220	95	125
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	70	30	40
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	675	320	360
65 years and over	365	180	185	50	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	8.0	7.3	8.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	9.1	7.8	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	9.7	8.2	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	9.3	8.9	9.8
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	2.3	1.9	2.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,695	5,850	5,840
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	11,630	5,825	5,810
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	11,625	5,825	5,800
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	510	215	290
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	1,220	600	620
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	105	45	55
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	30	25	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	15	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	20	50
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	70	20	50
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	60	10	45
Chilcotin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	1,120	555	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	60	20	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	65	15	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	890	465	425
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	75	30	45
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	70	30	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	15	0	10
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	0	0	0
Russian	235	105	130	25	10	15
Serbian	50	20	25	10	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	205	100	105
Afrikaans	45	30	15	10	15	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	545	250	295	30	20	15
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	160	60	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	475	280	195
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	475	280	195
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	10	0	10
Hindi	95	45	50	95	55	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	460	275	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	145	50	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	35	10	30
Portuguese	235	105	125	40	15	25
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	750	300	455	75	30	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	20	0	15
American Sign Language	120	40	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	100	55	50
Chinese languages	545	260	290	100	55	45
Cantonese	265	135	130	50	30	25
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	320	155	165	15	10	15
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	15	0	10
Hungarian	180	100	80	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	11,695	5,855	5,840
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	11,490	5,755	5,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	2,300	1,160	1,140
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	9,190	4,595	4,600
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	200	100	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,695	5,855	5,840
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	10,755	5,450	5,305
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	890	380	510
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	535	225	315
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	105	45	60
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	95	30	60
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	40	10	35
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	55	25	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	65	30	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	45	25	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	890	380	515
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	90	30	55
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	195	85	110
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	250	105	145
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	295	120	170
45 years and over	445	205	240	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	890	380	515
Americas	1,005	425	580	110	40	80
Brazil	15	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	20	10	0	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	80	25	55
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	10	0	0
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	345	125	220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	10	0	10
Germany	1,015	535	485	50	20	35
Greece	105	45	65	0	0	0
Hungary	115	55	60	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	560	320	240	20	10	15
Netherlands	465	220	245	35	15	15
Poland	330	140	200	10	0	0
Portugal	170	75	90	20	10	10
Romania	65	35	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	40	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	140	35	100
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	55	25	30
Africa	240	115	125	15	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	0	10	0
Asia	1,465	625	840	405	195	210
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	50	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	10	10	10
India	250	125	125	280	150	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	60	15	45
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	60	30	30
Americas	60	15	45	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	105	45	60	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	15	15	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	45	20	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	25	10	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,690	5,855	5,840
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	970	410	550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	2,055	1,040	1,015
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	8,675	4,405	4,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	380	165	215
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	130	75	55
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	75	45	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	55	25	25
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	240	90	150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,690	5,850	5,840
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	1,800	885	915
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	1,760	865	895
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	885	385	505
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	825	450	375
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	30	20	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	9,895	4,970	4,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,695	5,855	5,840
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	595	245	350
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	11,095	5,605	5,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,690	5,855	5,840
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	460	230	230
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	440	225	220
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	315	145	175
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	115	85	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	1,355	625	730
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	1,285	580	705
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	835	340	500
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	445	240	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	70	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	9,875	5,000	4,880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,695	5,850	5,840
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	855	430	425
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	505	280	220
Chinese	710	325	380	120	65	55
Black	720	410	315	25	0	20
Filipino	575	220	355	90	30	60
Latin American	120	40	80	25	15	10
Arab	45	25	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	10	0	10
Korean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Japanese	135	70	65	65	25	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	10,840	5,430	5,410
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,695	5,855	5,840
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	1,815	860	960
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	1,240	535	710
Inuit	85	35	50	15	0	15
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	655	380	280
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	3,985	2,055	1,930
Acadian	75	35	40	40	20	20
American	1,055	530	525	280	115	165
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	3,745	1,940	1,805
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	45	30	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	8,775	4,330	4,440
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	6,155	3,040	3,120
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	3,680	1,830	1,850
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	2,330	1,125	1,205
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	2,815	1,275	1,540
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	240	115	125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	335	150	185
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	1,575	735	845
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	1,580	735	840
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	2,860	1,345	1,510
Austrian	810	445	365	90	40	45
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	15	15	10
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	615	305	305
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	2,290	1,060	1,230
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	95	35	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	1,180	570	615
Danish	540	215	330	180	75	110
Finnish	645	320	325	125	55	70
Icelandic	70	40	30	115	65	55
Norwegian	480	210	265	510	285	225
Swedish	570	250	325	340	160	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	25	10	20
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	1,610	855	760
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	40	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	15	10	0
Estonian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	140	80	65
Latvian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	475	255	225
Romanian	310	185	120	90	45	40
Russian	750	345	410	365	205	155
Slovak	205	120	85	15	10	0
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	735	350	380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	555	240	320
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	0	0	0
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	315	135	180
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	100	45	45
Serbian	95	55	40	10	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	10	10	0
Spanish	500	175	330	95	35	65
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	65	35	40
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	50	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	25	10	15
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	475	235	235	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	60	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	10	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombian	20	15	10	10	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	30	10	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	40	15	20
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	10	0	10
North African origins	85	50	35	0	0	0
Algerian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	0	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	20	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	15	0	15
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	870	440	425
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	30	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	20	15	10
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	500	285	215
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	470	265	205
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	340	140	200
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	150	75	70
Filipino	620	250	365	110	35	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	10	10	0
Japanese	150	70	80	70	30	40
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	15	10	0
Australian	95	65	25	10	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	5,310	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	3,570	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	1,745	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	5,310	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	275	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	5,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	5,315	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	400	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	1,610	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	5,315	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	1,180	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	920	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	805	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	680	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	5,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	5,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	5,315	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	5,185	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	5,310	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	795	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	2,570	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	725	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	840	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	115	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	170	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	5,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	4,860	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	5,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	3,525	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	1,710	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	5,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	220	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	695	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	755	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	1,045	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	1,125	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	840	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	510	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	5,315	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	4,390	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	925	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	3,565	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	52.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	6.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	584	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	788	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	199,796	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	210,525	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	1,745	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	14.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	40.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	739	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	9,815	4,885	4,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	2,720	1,435	1,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	3,240	1,510	1,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	3,860	1,940	1,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	1,130	890	235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	430	265	170
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	695	630	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	1,610	530	1,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	145	70	75
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	975	455	525
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	700	320	380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	80	35	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	20	15	10
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	180	85	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	6,310	3,195	3,115
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	1,245	700	545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	2,155	1,030	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	2,910	1,460	1,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	760	640	125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	270	170	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	495	465	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	1,235	415	825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	95	40	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	825	370	455
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	585	260	325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	60	30	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	155	65	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	9,815	4,885	4,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	5,960	2,945	3,010
Education	3,005	775	2,235	355	120	235
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	355	125	230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	40	30	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	15	15	10
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	130	60	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	30	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	55	30	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	10	10	0
54. History	355	180	170	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	300	100	200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	40	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	100	15	85
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	55	10	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	10	10	0
42. Psychology	880	195	680	35	15	20
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	75	30	40
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	565	130	435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	115	0	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	450	125	330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	75	30	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	25	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	20	15	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	80	55	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	70	50	20
25. Library science	100	10	85	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	1,195	1,095	100
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	0	0	0
14. Engineering	880	805	80	100	70	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	95	60	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	360	340	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	455	445	0
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	190	185	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	205	120	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	75	20	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	130	95	30
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	615	75	545
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	600	65	530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	305	130	175
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	210	45	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	50	50	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	6,305	3,195	3,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	3,395	1,740	1,660
Education	1,840	455	1,385	265	90	170
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	260	90	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	35	30	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	20	10	10
Humanities	1,060	385	680	95	45	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	30	25	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	0	10	0
54. History	180	85	95	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	235	75	155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	35	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	65	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	0	10	0
42. Psychology	580	95	485	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	70	25	40
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	465	105	365
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	105	10	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	370	95	270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	60	20	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	20	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	20	10	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	70	50	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	65	50	10
25. Library science	60	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	885	810	80
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	485	420	70	90	60	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	65	40	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	265	250	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	335	340	0
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	125	115	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	150	80	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	55	20	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	95	65	30
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	445	55	395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	440	55	380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	210	100	110
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	125	30	95
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	10
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	35	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	45	45	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	9,815	4,885	4,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	5,960	2,940	3,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	3,855	1,945	1,915
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	3,535	1,795	1,740
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	2,890	1,465	1,430
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	645	330	315
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	320	150	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	100	45	50
Philippines	200	55	145	25	10	15
India	95	50	50	65	40	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	50	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	10	10	10
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,325	705	620	75	30	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	6,305	3,195	3,115
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	3,395	1,740	1,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	2,915	1,460	1,455
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	2,700	1,370	1,325
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	2,240	1,130	1,105
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	460	235	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	215	85	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	65	25	45
Philippines	145	35	105	25	10	15
India	80	45	40	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	15	0	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	610	255	360	50	15	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	9,815	4,890	4,925
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	5,885	3,235	2,655
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	5,270	2,865	2,405
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	615	370	250
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	3,930	1,655	2,275
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	60.0	66.2	53.9
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	53.7	58.6	48.8
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	10.5	11.4	9.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	9,815	4,885	4,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	3,585	1,470	2,110
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	6,230	3,415	2,820
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	2,865	1,720	1,145
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	3,365	1,690	1,675
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	41.3	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	5,885	3,230	2,655
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	115	80	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	5,770	3,150	2,620
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	5,255	2,830	2,425
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	520	320	195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	5,885	3,235	2,650
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	115	80	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	5,775	3,150	2,620
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	475	255	220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	525	155	370
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	210	165	45
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	310	70	245
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	570	165	405
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	125	40	80
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	1,535	500	1,035
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	1,095	1,020	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	355	310	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	570	470	95
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	5,885	3,230	2,655
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	110	80	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	5,775	3,155	2,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	335	270	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	110	110	0
22 Utilities	360	295	65	30	25	0
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	360	335	25
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	1,220	985	235
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	110	85	25
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	765	270	495
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	170	140	30
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	90	45	45
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	110	10	100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	70	45	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	120	60	60
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	170	90	85
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	420	95	325
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	550	100	450
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	70	40	35
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	520	155	360
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	285	165	120
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	260	130	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	5,270	2,865	2,405
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	145	40	110
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	545	395	145
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	4,575	2,430	2,145
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	4,570	2,435	2,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	3,040	1,560	1,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	1,420	780	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	85	60	25
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	30	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	5,120	2,825	2,290
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	4,260	2,365	1,900
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	345	185	160
Public transit	905	295	615	80	50	30
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	300	135	165
Bicycle	340	245	95	70	65	10
Other method	555	275	280	60	35	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	5,120	2,825	2,290
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	3,345	1,635	1,715
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	1,295	825	465
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	205	155	50
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	35	20	15
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	230	190	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	5,115	2,830	2,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	455	360	95
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	865	510	360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	1,445	860	585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	935	355	575
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	445	165	285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	965	575	395
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	6,435	3,495	2,935
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	6,395	3,475	2,920
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	6,345	3,450	2,895
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	6,330	3,450	2,885
French	295	70	225	10	0	15
Non-official languages	145	65	85	50	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	40	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	30	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	40	25	15
English and French	205	60	145	30	20	10
English and non-official language	105	55	50	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	6,430	3,495	2,935
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	6,350	3,465	2,880
English	220	75	140	30	10	20
French	1,185	520	670	20	0	20
Non-official language	440	220	225	30	15	15
Aboriginal	95	45	50	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	25	15	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	11,560	5,790	5,765
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	9,860	4,930	4,935
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	1,695	860	830
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	1,175	605	570
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	520	260	265
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	515	255	255
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	370	160	210
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	145	95	50
External migrants	220	90	125	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	11,185	5,590	5,600
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	6,715	3,325	3,395
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	4,470	2,265	2,205
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	3,015	1,520	1,495
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	1,455	750	710
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	1,405	725	685
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	1,055	520	540
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	350	205	145
External migrants	635	310	325	50	25	25