Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Slave Lake [Population centre], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Slave Lake Alberta [Population centre]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Slave Lake [Population centre], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	6,155	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	6,517r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	-5.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	2,557	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	2,140	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	919.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	6.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	6,160	3,080	3,080
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	1,475	720	755
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	545	260	285
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	510	250	260
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	425	210	215
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	4,260	2,160	2,100
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	410	205	205
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	455	230	220
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	510	245	265
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	525	250	275
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	530	270	255
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	415	220	200
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	395	205	195
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	380	195	185
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	355	185	175
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	280	155	125
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	420	200	220
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	190	95	95
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	95	45	45
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	65	30	30
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	40	15	30
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	35	15	20
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	25	10	15
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	23.9	23.4	24.5
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	69.2	70.1	68.2
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	6.8	6.5	7.1
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	0.6	0.5	0.6
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	33.2	33.4	32.9
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	32.1	32.4	31.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	2,140	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	1,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	570	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	115	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	305	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	2,140	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	410	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	645	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	410	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	6,050	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	4,685	2,360	2,325
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	2,830	1,425	1,410
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	2,090	1,050	1,040
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	740	370	375
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	1,850	935	915
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	1,330	735	595
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	140	60	80
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	235	110	125
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	155	30	120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	1,700	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	745	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	415	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	185	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	1,705	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	1,370	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	995	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	375	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	335	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	265	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	1,365	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	800	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	310	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	325	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	175	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	885	515	370
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	2,140	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	1,570	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	515	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	1,045	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	505	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	95	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	6,145	3,070	3,075
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	5,885	2,940	2,950
French only	35	20	20	0	0	5
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	225	120	105
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	6,145	3,070	3,070
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	6,025	3,005	3,020
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	85	45	40
English and French	115	55	65	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	25	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	90	50	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	1.5	1.6	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	6,140	3,070	3,075
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	6,010	3,005	3,005
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	5,195	2,645	2,550
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	5,095	2,590	2,505
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	105	55	45
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	815	360	455
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	160	45	115
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	160	50	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	160	45	110
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	5	15
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	125	40	90
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	660	310	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	65	35	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	65	35	35
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	65	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	340	155	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	320	145	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	20	10	10
Kannada	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	5	5	0
Tamil	20	10	10	10	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	180	95	85
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	25	10	20
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	30	10	15
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Czech	85	30	55	5	5	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	5	0	5
Russian	195	90	105	0	0	5
Serbian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	80	40	35
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	460	240	220	5	5	5
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	60	35	25
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	40	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	35	20	15
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Urdu	40	20	20	10	5	5
Iranian languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	30	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	85	95	5	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Spanish	185	80	105	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	30	15	15
Chinese languages	435	215	215	30	20	15
Cantonese	180	95	85	10	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	5	0	0
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	135	65	70
English and French	450	195	255	10	0	5
English and non-official language	480	220	260	120	55	65
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	6,145	3,070	3,070
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	5,925	2,960	2,960
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	5,570	2,795	2,775
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	5,555	2,795	2,765
French	840	375	460	15	5	10
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	350	165	185
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	25	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	320	155	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	40	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	45	20	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	180	80	100
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	175	75	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	55	30	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	0	0	0
Russian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	15	10	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	15	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	5	5
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	15	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	35	5	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	20	10	10
Chinese languages	285	140	140	25	10	10
Cantonese	115	55	55	5	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	220	105	115
English and French	200	85	110	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	215	105	110
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	6,140	3,070	3,075
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	5,505	2,785	2,720
English	1,245	575	670	215	100	120
French	1,920	825	1,100	55	25	30
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	360	155	205
Aboriginal	350	170	180	130	50	80
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	235	110	130
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	0
French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	4,575	2,305	2,265
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	4,370	2,210	2,155
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	46,905	67,925	33,052
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	4,370	2,210	2,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	41,767	56,646	30,379
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	4,060	2,135	1,920
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	47,639	68,032	32,363
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	2,385	830	1,550
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	3,784	3,224	3,912
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	3,830	2,040	1,790
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	47,872	67,226	32,192
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	4,500	2,260	2,240
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	4,300	2,165	2,130
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	58,697	75,015	42,120
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	4,295	2,165	2,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	48,441	59,964	36,735
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	4,020	2,105	1,920
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	58,673	74,843	40,913
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	2,400	850	1,550
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	6,792	5,801	7,333
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	3,745	1,980	1,765
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	57,757	73,492	40,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,495	2,255	2,240
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	1,815	1,080	730
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	68,334	81,603	48,762
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	75,980	89,370	56,190
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	93.5	96.7	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	86.2	89.9	79.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	6.5	3.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	4,575	2,305	2,270
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	210	95	110
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	4,365	2,210	2,160
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	95.4	95.9	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	525	180	340
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	465	145	315
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	515	170	340
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	430	155	280
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	365	150	215
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	305	145	160
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	315	190	125
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	265	195	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	255	175	80
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	225	150	75
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	695	555	140
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	530	425	105
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	160	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	4,575	2,305	2,270
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	205	95	115
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	4,370	2,210	2,160
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	95.5	95.9	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	530	185	345
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	490	160	330
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	590	195	390
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	490	185	310
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	450	215	235
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	435	255	180
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	360	250	115
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	305	220	85
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	715	550	160
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	245	165	80
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	155	125	30
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	315	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	4,575	2,305	2,265
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	745	265	480
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	3,830	2,040	1,790
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	83.7	88.5	79.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	350	145	210
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	235	80	155
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	350	110	235
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	395	145	250
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	340	120	215
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	310	135	175
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	265	140	130
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	310	190	120
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	245	175	65
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	1,035	795	240
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	215	160	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	215	150	70
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	600	495	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	2,140	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	106,411	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	89,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	62,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	52,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	1,730	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	118,118	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	100,198	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	119,001	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	98,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	75,166	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	60,397	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	1,725	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	128,888	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	106,735	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	2,140	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	140	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	1,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	265	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	330	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	2,140	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	165	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	185	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	910	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	230	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	330	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	1,670	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	112,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	96,142	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	114,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	96,896	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	133,786	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	110,400	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	50,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	46,720	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	1,640	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	125,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	103,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	515	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	141,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	113,993	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	137,681	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	114,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	290	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	62,755	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	56,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	735	430	300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	49,792	64,000	38,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	43,221	52,608	35,755
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	715	430	295
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	64,649	74,872	49,767
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	52,543	59,486	42,437
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	6,050	3,025	3,025
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	2,215	1,015	1,200
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	535	225	310
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	350	150	205
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	415	200	215
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	500	245	255
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	410	195	220
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	3,835	2,010	1,825
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	590	275	315
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	630	330	300
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	755	395	365
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	860	460	395
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	1,000	550	445
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	6,050	3,025	3,025
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	1,735	845	885
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	650	315	335
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	3,965	2,010	1,955
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	355	170	185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	630	255	370
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	295	140	155
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	120	55	65
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	310	115	195
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	30	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	10.4	8.4	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	17.0	16.6	17.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	18.5	17.5	19.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	7.8	5.7	10.0
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	8.5	5.9	10.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	320	140	180
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	65	30	35
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	165	65	95
65 years and over	365	180	185	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	5.3	4.6	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	8.9	8.9	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	10.0	9.5	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	4.2	3.2	4.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.4	0.0	2.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,980	2,985	2,995
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	5,910	2,955	2,955
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	5,905	2,955	2,955
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	220	105	115
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	1,030	495	530
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	145	50	95
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	140	45	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	140	45	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	40	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	880	445	435
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	115	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	110	65	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	110	70	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	315	130	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	310	130	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	25	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	60	20	35
Kannada	10	0	10	10	10	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	10	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	50	20	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	315	190	130
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	80	45	30
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	80	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	10	0	0
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	10	0	0
Russian	235	105	130	10	15	0
Serbian	50	20	25	50	35	20
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	105	65	40
Afrikaans	45	30	15	0	10	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	545	250	295	35	15	20
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	70	50	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	60	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	10	0	0
Portuguese	235	105	125	10	0	0
Romanian	30	15	20	20	15	10
Spanish	750	300	455	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	0	0	0
American Sign Language	120	40	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	55	25	30
Chinese languages	545	260	290	55	25	30
Cantonese	265	135	130	45	15	25
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	25	0	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	5,980	2,990	2,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	5,495	2,770	2,730
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	1,655	820	835
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	3,840	1,945	1,900
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	480	220	260
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,980	2,990	2,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	5,155	2,595	2,560
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	725	360	370
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	85	45	45
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	105	55	45
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	75	40	35
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	135	65	70
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	40	10	25
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	95	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	325	155	170
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	100	30	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	725	355	365
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	80	40	35
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	135	65	65
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	145	65	80
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	310	155	155
45 years and over	445	205	240	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	725	360	365
Americas	1,005	425	580	125	70	60
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	30	15	15
Mexico	30	0	20	25	20	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	35	15	25
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	140	70	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	10	10	0
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	0	0	0
Germany	1,015	535	485	15	0	10
Greece	105	45	65	0	0	0
Hungary	115	55	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	10	10	10
Italy	560	320	240	0	0	0
Netherlands	465	220	245	10	10	0
Poland	330	140	200	0	0	10
Portugal	170	75	90	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	20	15	10
Russian Federation	85	40	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	15	0	15
Ukraine	115	45	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	0	0	0
Africa	240	115	125	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	10	0	0
Asia	1,465	625	840	445	215	225
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	20	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	10	0	0
India	250	125	125	80	35	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	30	20	10
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	255	115	140
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	10	10	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	40	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	325	155	170
Americas	60	15	45	45	30	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	105	45	60	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	275	125	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	50	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	190	95	105
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,980	2,985	2,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	850	395	455
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	760	415	340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	4,370	2,175	2,200
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	640	320	320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	440	215	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	175	110	65
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	270	110	160
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	185	85	105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	15	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,980	2,990	2,990
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	1,530	675	860
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	1,525	665	855
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	825	335	490
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	695	335	365
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	4,450	2,315	2,135
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,980	2,990	2,995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	765	305	465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	5,210	2,685	2,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,980	2,990	2,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	530	225	300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	510	210	295
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	365	145	220
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	145	65	80
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	1,040	475	565
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	990	450	540
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	595	270	330
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	390	180	210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	4,415	2,290	2,120
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,980	2,985	2,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	830	420	410
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	115	60	55
Chinese	710	325	380	35	15	20
Black	720	410	315	55	20	30
Filipino	575	220	355	380	175	205
Latin American	120	40	80	25	15	10
Arab	45	25	20	155	85	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korean	135	55	80	15	10	0
Japanese	135	70	65	25	25	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	5,150	2,570	2,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,980	2,985	2,990
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	1,570	700	870
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	1,025	445	580
Inuit	85	35	50	0	0	0
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	610	280	325
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	1,935	960	975
Acadian	75	35	40	15	10	10
American	1,055	530	525	85	30	60
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	1,845	920	920
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	3,630	1,860	1,770
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	2,120	1,070	1,050
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	1,155	605	550
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	790	395	390
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	810	400	410
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	100	50	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	40	10	30
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	850	385	465
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	845	385	465
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	1,170	645	530
Austrian	810	445	365	60	35	20
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	20	10	10
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	250	130	120
Flemish	20	15	10	0	10	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	915	485	430
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	40	40	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	390	185	200
Danish	540	215	330	25	10	15
Finnish	645	320	325	20	0	15
Icelandic	70	40	30	40	25	20
Norwegian	480	210	265	175	105	75
Swedish	570	250	325	135	55	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	15	0	10
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	1,035	545	485
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	40	20	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	10	10	0
Estonian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	55	30	25
Latvian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	330	150	175
Romanian	310	185	120	35	20	15
Russian	750	345	410	110	65	40
Slovak	205	120	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	710	360	345
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	210	100	110
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	50	40	10
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	10	0	10
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	85	20	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	30	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	0	0	0
Serbian	95	55	40	50	35	20
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	0	0	0
Spanish	500	175	330	55	25	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	85	45	40
Basque	10	10	0	0	10	0
Jewish	175	90	90	15	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	70	35	35
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	50	20	30
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	10	10	0
Jamaican	475	235	235	45	20	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	65	40	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	15	10	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	10	0	10
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	0	0	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	0	0	10
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	805	390	405
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	185	95	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	155	80	70
Palestinian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	120	65	55
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	95	50	45
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	505	230	270
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	65	25	40
Filipino	620	250	365	380	175	205
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Japanese	150	70	80	25	25	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	15	0	10
Laotian	10	0	0	20	15	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	10	0	10
Thai	25	15	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	10	0	10
Australian	95	65	25	0	0	10
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	2,120	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	1,495	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	625	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	2,120	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	160	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	1,960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	2,120	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	80	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	265	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	915	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	2,120	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	385	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	470	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	300	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	295	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	670	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	2,120	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	2,020	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	2,120	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	1,990	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	2,120	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	35	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	590	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	415	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	285	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	130	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	185	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	2,120	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	1,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	2,120	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	1,160	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	905	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	2,120	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	100	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	480	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	435	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	370	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	170	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	2,120	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	1,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	375	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	1,495	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	72.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	13.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,678	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,627	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	349,822	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	358,590	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	625	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	21.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	29.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,276	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	4,500	2,260	2,245
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	1,045	575	465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	1,390	700	685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	2,065	975	1,090
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	425	325	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	145	90	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	275	235	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	850	370	485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	145	50	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	635	240	400
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	490	185	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	20	15	10
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	100	30	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	3,310	1,665	1,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	500	320	180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	1,000	505	490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	1,815	840	975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	330	245	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	125	70	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	205	175	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	775	355	425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	130	40	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	580	205	375
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	450	170	285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	10	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	95	25	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	4,495	2,255	2,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	2,435	1,280	1,155
Education	3,005	775	2,235	215	40	175
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	215	45	175
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	45	20	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	35	10	20
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	55	15	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	0	0	0
54. History	355	180	170	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	190	65	115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	20	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	65	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	15	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	10	0	10
42. Psychology	880	195	680	45	10	35
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	40	30	10
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	445	90	350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	55	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	390	90	295
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	55	10	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	45	10	40
25. Library science	100	10	85	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	575	535	35
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	0	0	10
14. Engineering	880	805	80	45	35	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	85	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	130	130	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	230	220	10
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	90	65	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	80	50	30
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	285	70	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	25	25	0
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	235	35	205
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	110	60	50
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	60	15	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	20	20	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	3,310	1,665	1,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	1,495	825	670
Education	1,840	455	1,385	200	30	160
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	200	30	165
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	35	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	25	15	15
Humanities	1,060	385	680	45	10	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	0	10	0
54. History	180	85	95	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	170	65	100
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	55	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	10	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	580	95	485	40	0	30
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	40	30	10
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	405	85	325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	55	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	355	90	270
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	45	10	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	35	10	30
25. Library science	60	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	490	455	40
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	10	0	10
14. Engineering	485	420	70	40	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	75	70	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	95	100	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	205	195	10
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	85	60	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	75	50	25
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	230	50	175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	25	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	195	25	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	100	55	45
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	55	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	20	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	20	20	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,500	2,255	2,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	2,430	1,280	1,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	2,060	975	1,090
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	1,715	825	895
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	1,265	605	660
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	455	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	350	155	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	30	20	10
Philippines	200	55	145	120	30	85
India	95	50	50	55	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	10	0	10
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,325	705	620	115	55	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	3,310	1,670	1,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	1,495	825	670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	1,815	845	970
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	1,505	715	795
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	1,100	525	580
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	405	195	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	305	125	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	25	15	10
Philippines	145	35	105	120	35	85
India	80	45	40	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	0	0	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	610	255	360	90	45	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,495	2,255	2,240
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	3,475	1,865	1,610
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	3,200	1,710	1,490
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	275	160	115
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	1,025	390	630
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	77.3	82.7	71.9
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	71.2	75.8	66.5
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	7.9	8.6	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,495	2,255	2,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	855	285	565
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	3,645	1,970	1,675
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	1,865	1,120	745
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	1,780	855	930
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	42.3	43.4	41.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	3,475	1,870	1,610
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	45	15	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	3,430	1,855	1,575
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	3,075	1,620	1,455
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	355	230	125
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	3,470	1,865	1,605
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	45	15	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	3,425	1,855	1,575
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	340	200	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	480	155	325
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	140	110	25
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	155	35	125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	425	95	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	45	25	20
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	775	280	500
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	675	630	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	200	175	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	200	155	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	3,475	1,865	1,610
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	50	15	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	3,425	1,855	1,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	95	80	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	250	200	50
22 Utilities	360	295	65	50	40	15
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	235	195	40
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	355	265	90
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	75	45	30
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	430	175	255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	205	165	35
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	35	35	0
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	35	0	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	35	10	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	125	90	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	105	55	50
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	285	55	230
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	330	40	290
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	30	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	355	140	220
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	220	165	55
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	175	85	95
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	3,200	1,705	1,490
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	150	45	105
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	490	370	120
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	2,560	1,295	1,270
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	2,555	1,290	1,270
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	2,130	1,115	1,020
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	385	165	220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	40	15	25
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	3,050	1,665	1,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	2,550	1,460	1,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	210	75	135
Public transit	905	295	615	10	0	0
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	240	85	155
Bicycle	340	245	95	40	35	0
Other method	555	275	280	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	3,050	1,660	1,390
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	2,195	1,040	1,160
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	535	360	180
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	140	115	25
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	45	35	10
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	125	110	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	3,050	1,665	1,385
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	180	155	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	550	425	125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	930	510	425
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	760	305	450
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	180	90	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	455	185	265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	3,745	2,005	1,745
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	3,730	2,000	1,730
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	3,720	2,000	1,720
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	3,715	2,000	1,720
French	295	70	225	0	0	0
Non-official languages	145	65	85	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	15	10	10
English and French	205	60	145	10	0	0
English and non-official language	105	55	50	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	3,745	2,000	1,745
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	3,685	1,975	1,710
English	220	75	140	10	0	0
French	1,185	520	670	10	0	10
Non-official language	440	220	225	40	20	20
Aboriginal	95	45	50	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	30	15	15
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	5,850	2,910	2,935
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	4,855	2,425	2,435
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	995	490	505
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	605	325	285
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	390	165	220
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	290	120	175
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	255	100	155
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	35	15	20
External migrants	220	90	125	95	50	50
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	5,460	2,710	2,750
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	2,815	1,445	1,375
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	2,640	1,265	1,375
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	1,370	685	685
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	1,275	580	690
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	995	470	525
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	690	300	395
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	300	170	130
External migrants	635	310	325	280	110	170