Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Victoriaville Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Victoriaville [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	44,735	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	41,925r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	20,745	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	20,050	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	1,273.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	35.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	44,730	21,400	23,330
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	7,070	3,575	3,485
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	2,285	1,165	1,120
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	2,535	1,295	1,235
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	2,255	1,120	1,135
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	27,090	13,290	13,795
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	2,360	1,180	1,180
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	2,480	1,270	1,210
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	2,245	1,150	1,100
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	2,590	1,290	1,300
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	2,740	1,430	1,315
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	2,400	1,185	1,215
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	2,400	1,120	1,280
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	3,100	1,480	1,625
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	3,355	1,595	1,760
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	3,420	1,595	1,820
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	10,575	4,530	6,045
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	3,155	1,455	1,705
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	2,600	1,170	1,430
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	1,830	835	995
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	1,475	580	890
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	1,520	490	1,030
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	950	345	605
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	450	125	330
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	105	25	80
100 years and over	30	5	20	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	15.8	16.7	14.9
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	60.6	62.1	59.1
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	23.6	21.2	25.9
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	3.4	2.3	4.4
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	44.4	42.7	45.8
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	46.1	43.3	48.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	20,050	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	9,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	10,495	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	2,145	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	185	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	1,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	6,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	20,050	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	7,345	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	7,315	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	2,340	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	2,060	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	985	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	42,590	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	37,665	17,825	19,845
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	21,260	10,580	10,680
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	11,855	5,880	5,975
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	9,405	4,700	4,700
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	16,405	7,245	9,165
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	10,180	5,395	4,780
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	360	150	210
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	3,275	1,225	2,050
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	2,590	475	2,115
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	12,195	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	7,100	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	2,210	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	2,005	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	880	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	12,195	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	10,170	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	5,475	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	4,690	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	2,025	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	1,515	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	10,170	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	5,925	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	4,245	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	1,580	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	1,835	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	2,025	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	1,175	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	630	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	9,010	4,130	4,880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	20,050	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	12,055	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	5,865	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	6,190	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	7,925	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	7,350	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	580	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	44,105	21,165	22,940
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	45	25	20
French only	35	20	20	32,605	14,800	17,800
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	11,340	6,285	5,060
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	120	55	60
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	44,105	21,165	22,935
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	320	160	165
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	43,530	20,870	22,655
English and French	115	55	65	145	85	60
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	110	55	55
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	395	200	195
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	0.9	0.9	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	44,105	21,170	22,935
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	43,880	21,045	22,835
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	42,940	20,585	22,350
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	285	140	140
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	42,655	20,445	22,205
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	940	455	485
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	935	455	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	110	55	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	100	55	50
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	100	55	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	20	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	615	295	315
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	70	35	35
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	70	30	35
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	30	15	15
Czech	85	30	55	0	5	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	5	0	0
Russian	195	90	105	10	0	0
Serbian	35	20	15	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	20	10	10
Slovak	40	25	20	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	20	10	10
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	460	240	220	5	0	0
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	15	5	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	10	5	10
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	0	0	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	5	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	5	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	10	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	500	245	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	15	10	5
Portuguese	180	85	95	10	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	10	5	5
Spanish	185	80	105	465	220	245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	30	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	30	10	15
Chinese languages	435	215	215	30	15	15
Cantonese	180	95	85	0	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	25	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	5	0	5
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	100	85	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	230	125	105
English and French	450	195	255	135	80	55
English and non-official language	480	220	260	5	0	5
French and non-official language	20	10	15	80	40	40
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	44,105	21,170	22,940
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	43,740	20,975	22,765
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	43,165	20,700	22,460
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	185	85	90
French	840	375	460	42,985	20,610	22,375
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	575	275	300
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	575	275	300
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	50	25	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	395	195	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	45	20	20
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	15	5	10
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	0	0	0
Russian	125	55	70	10	5	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	15	10	10
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	10	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	340	170	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	35	5	0	5
Romanian	10	10	5	10	0	5
Spanish	50	25	25	330	160	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	60	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	35	15	20
Chinese languages	285	140	140	35	15	15
Cantonese	115	55	55	5	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	365	195	170
English and French	200	85	110	125	75	50
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	10	10	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	215	100	115
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	10	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	44,105	21,165	22,935
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	42,100	20,130	21,970
English	1,245	575	670	1,280	680	600
French	1,920	825	1,100	355	165	185
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	315	160	160
Aboriginal	350	170	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	315	160	155
English and French	5	5	5	15	10	10
English and non-official language	30	15	15	35	15	20
French and non-official language	55	20	35	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	35,530	17,060	18,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	34,870	16,775	18,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	30,528	35,756	26,141
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	34,880	16,785	18,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	27,606	31,315	24,305
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	30,815	15,205	15,605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	26,946	33,061	22,299
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	28,000	12,705	15,295
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	8,603	7,617	9,356
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	24,000	12,325	11,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	28,744	33,931	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	35,490	17,050	18,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	34,890	16,815	18,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	37,025	41,712	32,663
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	34,895	16,820	18,080
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	31,516	34,772	28,489
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	30,910	15,160	15,745
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	33,427	39,050	28,012
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	28,040	12,710	15,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	9,216	8,598	9,728
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	23,955	12,280	11,680
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	33,939	38,227	29,431
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	35,490	17,045	18,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	10,480	5,630	4,850
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	41,295	45,631	37,013
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	46,888	51,492	41,545
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	80.0	84.6	74.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	63.4	67.2	58.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	20.0	15.4	25.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	35,530	17,060	18,470
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	665	285	385
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	34,870	16,780	18,090
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	98.1	98.4	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	3,645	1,550	2,090
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	7,435	2,790	4,650
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	6,120	2,685	3,440
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	5,120	2,445	2,675
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	4,390	2,260	2,130
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	2,985	1,765	1,220
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	1,825	1,090	735
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	1,270	740	530
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	700	460	240
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	425	285	140
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	960	710	250
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	645	470	170
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	315	235	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	35,535	17,065	18,470
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	655	280	375
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	34,875	16,780	18,100
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	98.1	98.3	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	3,795	1,575	2,215
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	7,850	2,980	4,865
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	7,395	3,385	4,010
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	6,510	3,235	3,275
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	4,375	2,520	1,855
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	2,380	1,380	1,000
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	1,185	720	470
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	545	365	180
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	850	620	230
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	285	210	75
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	160	115	45
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	400	295	110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	35,530	17,060	18,470
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	11,535	4,735	6,800
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	23,995	12,325	11,670
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	67.5	72.2	63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	3,175	1,635	1,545
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	1,960	840	1,115
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	3,690	1,500	2,190
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	3,570	1,515	2,055
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	3,550	1,765	1,785
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	2,605	1,495	1,110
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	1,875	1,200	675
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	1,225	770	455
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	930	565	365
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	1,415	1,040	375
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	485	335	150
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	275	200	75
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	20,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	51,231	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	45,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	7,345	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	26,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	24,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	12,700	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	71,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	62,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	20,070	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	64,361	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	54,802	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	7,340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	32,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	28,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	12,730	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	82,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	69,886	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	20,050	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	895	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	1,270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	1,225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	1,035	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	1,460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	1,230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	1,130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	1,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	1,775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	1,550	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	1,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	1,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	955	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	3,420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	1,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	635	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	20,050	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	135	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	380	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	905	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	1,365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	1,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	1,260	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	1,725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	1,410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	1,330	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	1,165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	2,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	1,755	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	1,400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	1,070	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	805	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	1,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	1,055	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	450	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	12,260	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	71,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	62,418	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	5,785	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	62,226	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	54,587	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	4,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	100,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	85,866	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	1,995	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	47,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	43,955	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	12,280	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	83,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	70,265	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	5,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	72,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	61,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	4,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	113,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	94,337	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	2,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	52,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	47,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	8,500	3,890	4,610
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	25,792	28,625	24,187
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	24,235	25,904	23,074
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	8,515	3,890	4,630
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	31,940	32,822	31,200
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	27,848	28,101	27,635
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	42,590	20,635	21,950
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	27,455	12,915	14,535
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	3,750	1,805	1,945
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	5,950	2,500	3,445
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	6,070	2,870	3,200
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	6,060	2,910	3,155
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	5,625	2,835	2,790
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	15,135	7,720	7,415
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	5,020	2,530	2,485
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	4,155	2,155	2,000
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	2,820	1,420	1,400
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	1,800	935	865
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	1,345	680	665
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	42,590	20,635	21,955
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	8,425	4,260	4,165
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	2,790	1,410	1,380
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	25,505	12,485	13,025
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	8,660	3,895	4,765
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	6,680	2,890	3,790
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	1,165	580	585
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	385	190	195
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	3,640	1,700	1,945
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	1,875	610	1,265
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	15.7	14.0	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	13.8	13.6	14.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	13.8	13.5	14.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	14.3	13.6	14.9
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	21.7	15.7	26.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	3,070	1,535	1,530
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	530	280	250
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	170	90	75
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	2,345	1,185	1,160
65 years and over	365	180	185	190	75	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	7.2	7.4	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	6.3	6.6	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	6.1	6.4	5.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	9.2	9.5	8.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	2.2	1.9	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	42,590	20,625	21,960
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	42,485	20,570	21,915
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	11,360	6,185	5,175
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	42,445	20,545	21,900
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	2,130	955	1,180
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	2,115	940	1,175
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	85	45	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	85	45	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	85	45	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	50	30	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	25	15	10
Vietnamese	55	25	30	25	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	15	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	1,680	735	945
Albanian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	100	65	35
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	95	60	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	20	10	10
Czech	110	40	75	0	0	10
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	0	0	0
Russian	235	105	130	10	10	0
Serbian	50	20	25	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	25	20	0
Slovak	50	20	30	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	80	25	50
Afrikaans	45	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	545	250	295	0	0	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	65	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	10	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	25	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	25	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	1,475	635	840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	40	10	25
Portuguese	235	105	125	35	20	15
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	10
Spanish	750	300	455	1,430	615	815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	75	25	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	190	95	100
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	10	10	0	85	40	45
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	0	40
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	115	50	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	40	10	30
American Sign Language	120	40	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	65	25	40
Chinese languages	545	260	290	60	20	45
Cantonese	265	135	130	10	10	0
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	60	20	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	42,590	20,625	21,960
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	42,060	20,360	21,700
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	8,360	4,250	4,110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	33,700	16,115	17,585
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	525	265	260
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	42,585	20,630	21,960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	41,255	20,025	21,235
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,265	550	715
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	160	80	85
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	90	30	60
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	175	75	100
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	500	230	270
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	215	90	120
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	285	140	145
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	335	135	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	65	50	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	1,265	550	710
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	245	85	160
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	255	135	115
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	175	80	100
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	475	220	250
45 years and over	445	205	240	115	35	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,265	550	710
Americas	1,005	425	580	535	230	305
Brazil	15	0	10	20	10	15
Colombia	10	0	10	225	100	125
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	40	15	30
Jamaica	80	30	50	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	20	35	20	15
Peru	15	10	10	30	10	25
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	95	45	55
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	80	45	30
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	290	130	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	70	40	25
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	115	45	70
Germany	1,015	535	485	0	10	0
Greece	105	45	65	0	10	0
Hungary	115	55	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	560	320	240	10	0	10
Netherlands	465	220	245	0	0	0
Poland	330	140	200	0	0	0
Portugal	170	75	90	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	85	40	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	65	25	40
Africa	240	115	125	240	115	120
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	195	95	95
Asia	1,465	625	840	190	65	125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	100	15	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	10	0	0
India	250	125	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	10	10	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	20	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	30	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	20	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	340	140	200
Americas	60	15	45	90	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	10
Europe	105	45	60	20	10	15
France	10	0	10	10	10	10
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	10
Africa	20	10	10	190	90	105
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	90	45	40
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	65	35	30
Asia	205	75	125	35	10	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	25	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	42,585	20,630	21,960
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	1,370	620	760
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	1,075	510	565
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	40,135	19,500	20,635
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	1,115	480	640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	250	110	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	130	75	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	115	35	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	380	115	265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	470	235	235
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	15	15	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	42,585	20,625	21,960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	285	125	155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	265	115	140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	120	60	65
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	130	55	75
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	42,305	20,500	21,805
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	42,590	20,625	21,960
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	60	30	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	42,525	20,600	21,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	42,585	20,630	21,955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	225	115	105
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	220	115	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	190	100	90
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	675	295	380
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	650	275	375
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	580	255	325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	70	20	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	25	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	41,690	20,215	21,475
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	42,585	20,625	21,960
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	1,090	470	620
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	10	0	0
Chinese	710	325	380	145	25	120
Black	720	410	315	310	140	170
Filipino	575	220	355	25	0	15
Latin American	120	40	80	415	190	225
Arab	45	25	20	70	35	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	45	30	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	15	0	10
Korean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Japanese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	45	25	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	41,495	20,155	21,345
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	42,590	20,625	21,960
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	900	410	485
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	790	375	415
Inuit	85	35	50	15	0	15
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	115	55	55
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	35,180	17,090	18,090
Acadian	75	35	40	200	90	110
American	1,055	530	525	165	85	80
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	34,310	16,645	17,670
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	10	0
Québécois	70	35	40	900	460	440
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	11,605	5,645	5,960
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	1,790	825	965
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	310	150	160
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	1,205	515	685
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	400	215	190
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	25	10	15
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	9,780	4,775	5,005
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	60	30	30
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	9,720	4,745	4,970
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	540	235	305
Austrian	810	445	365	60	30	35
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	90	30	60
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	20	10	15
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	330	140	195
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	110	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	55	30	25
Danish	540	215	330	0	0	0
Finnish	645	320	325	0	0	0
Icelandic	70	40	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	480	210	265	40	20	20
Swedish	570	250	325	15	15	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	110	45	65
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	0	0	0
Estonian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	25	10	15
Latvian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	10	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	45	20	30
Romanian	310	185	120	15	10	10
Russian	750	345	410	0	0	0
Slovak	205	120	85	0	0	10
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	20	15	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	550	280	270
Albanian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	25	15	10
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	35	20	15
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	230	135	90
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	20	0	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	15	10	0
Serbian	95	55	40	45	25	15
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	0	0	0
Spanish	500	175	330	170	75	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	35	10	25
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jewish	175	90	90	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	30	10	20
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	120	55	60
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	35	25	10
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	65	20	50
Jamaican	475	235	235	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	490	220	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	30	10	15
Chilean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombian	20	15	10	235	100	130
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	15	0	10
Guatemalan	15	0	10	25	25	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	40	20	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	65	20	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	30	0	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	0	10
African origins	455	215	235	365	185	180
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	190	95	95
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	145	65	75
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	10	0	10
North African origins	85	50	35	135	70	65
Algerian	30	20	10	25	0	25
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	45	20	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	25	25	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	20	10	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	25	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	15	10	15
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	335	110	220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	70	20	50
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	15	0	15
Armenian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	10	10	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	10	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	15	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	10	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	0	0	0
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	255	95	160
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	15	10	0
Chinese	785	350	435	175	50	120
Filipino	620	250	365	25	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	10	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	55	25	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	10	10	10
Australian	95	65	25	10	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	20,070	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	12,315	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	7,750	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	20,070	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	1,500	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	18,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	20,070	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	90	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	2,455	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	6,235	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	7,450	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	3,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	20,070	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	6,410	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	3,930	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	2,505	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	2,480	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	4,740	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	20,070	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	20,025	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	20,070	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	19,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	20,070	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	3,880	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	6,175	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	2,800	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	2,205	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	1,220	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	2,040	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	1,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	20,065	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	19,400	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	20,065	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	13,000	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	6,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	20,070	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	830	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	2,695	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	3,100	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	3,455	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	4,195	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	3,510	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	1,775	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	20,055	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	16,395	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	3,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	3,405	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	12,310	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	9.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	809	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	881	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	160,131	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	183,280	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	7,755	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	7.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	32.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	584	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	625	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	35,490	17,050	18,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	8,660	4,650	4,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	7,715	3,535	4,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	19,115	8,865	10,250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	6,965	4,065	2,905
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	5,310	2,740	2,570
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	1,660	1,325	335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	6,335	2,530	3,805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	1,175	350	820
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	4,635	1,915	2,720
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	3,370	1,280	2,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	385	170	215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	170	90	85
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	650	340	310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	55	30	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	22,050	10,685	11,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	3,760	2,340	1,415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	4,200	2,025	2,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	14,095	6,315	7,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	5,265	2,935	2,325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	4,030	1,975	2,055
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	1,230	960	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	4,470	1,745	2,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	715	220	495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	3,645	1,415	2,225
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	2,670	985	1,685
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	285	115	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	140	60	80
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	510	235	275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	35	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	35,490	17,050	18,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	16,375	8,185	8,190
Education	3,005	775	2,235	2,030	380	1,645
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	2,030	385	1,645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	400	140	265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	80	45	40
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	320	95	225
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	840	320	520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	90	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	475	190	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	25	10	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	55	30	25
54. History	355	180	170	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	130	30	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	1,295	305	990
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	160	55	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	450	15	435
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	175	65	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	40	0	35
42. Psychology	880	195	680	330	70	260
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	120	85	40
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	4,495	1,490	3,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	275	50	220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	4,225	1,435	2,790
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	330	195	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	80	40	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	60	50	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	70	30	40
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	100	70	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	375	265	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	305	240	70
25. Library science	100	10	85	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	35	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	4,400	4,170	230
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	110	70	45
14. Engineering	880	805	80	340	320	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	860	795	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	1,175	1,160	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	1,040	1,010	25
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	870	815	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	555	415	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	400	275	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	155	140	20
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	2,845	480	2,360
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	130	85	50
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	2,660	365	2,290
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	55	30	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	1,550	705	855
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	990	200	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	270	230	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	280	260	20
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	22,055	10,680	11,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	7,960	4,365	3,595
Education	1,840	455	1,385	1,295	205	1,085
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	1,290	205	1,085
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	290	100	200
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	65	35	30
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	230	65	165
Humanities	1,060	385	680	460	180	285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	70	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	265	115	150
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	25	15	10
54. History	180	85	95	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	55	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	1,095	235	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	130	45	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	400	10	390
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	130	40	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	40	10	30
42. Psychology	580	95	485	290	65	230
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	95	65	35
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	3,560	1,065	2,500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	215	40	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	3,350	1,020	2,330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	180	115	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	65	35	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	90	65	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	305	205	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	265	200	70
25. Library science	60	10	55	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	3,225	3,015	215
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	95	55	40
14. Engineering	485	420	70	280	265	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	610	550	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	790	775	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	780	750	25
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	675	615	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	460	345	115
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	325	225	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	140	120	15
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	2,010	330	1,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	95	55	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	1,865	250	1,615
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	50	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	1,200	520	685
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	775	150	620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	205	165	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	225	205	15
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	35,490	17,050	18,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	16,375	8,185	8,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	19,110	8,865	10,250
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	18,800	8,720	10,080
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	18,620	8,620	10,000
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	180	100	80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	315	145	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	25	25	10
Philippines	200	55	145	10	0	10
India	95	50	50	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	30	15	15
France	15	10	10	95	55	40
Other	1,325	705	620	155	50	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	22,050	10,680	11,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	7,960	4,365	3,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	14,095	6,320	7,780
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	13,820	6,200	7,630
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	13,690	6,140	7,555
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	130	60	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	270	115	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	15	15	0
Philippines	145	35	105	0	0	10
India	80	45	40	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	25	15	15
France	15	10	0	70	45	30
Other	610	255	360	140	45	95
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	35,485	17,050	18,445
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	21,900	11,075	10,830
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	20,640	10,355	10,285
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	1,265	720	540
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	13,590	5,975	7,610
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	61.7	65.0	58.7
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	58.2	60.7	55.8
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	5.8	6.5	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	35,490	17,050	18,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	12,855	5,520	7,340
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	22,635	11,530	11,105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	10,645	5,730	4,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	11,990	5,800	6,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	43.0	42.9	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	21,900	11,075	10,830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	405	190	215
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	21,495	10,880	10,615
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	19,160	9,515	9,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	2,330	1,365	965
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	21,900	11,070	10,830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	405	190	215
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	21,495	10,880	10,615
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	1,735	1,100	635
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	3,070	890	2,175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	1,005	810	195
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	1,745	295	1,450
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	2,585	550	2,040
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	405	180	230
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	5,700	2,440	3,260
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	3,000	2,885	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	320	255	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	1,930	1,480	450
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	21,905	11,070	10,830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	410	190	215
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	21,495	10,880	10,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	425	270	150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	65	60	0
22 Utilities	360	295	65	110	80	30
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	1,295	1,100	195
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	3,960	2,950	1,010
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	905	680	220
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	3,030	1,390	1,640
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	540	435	100
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	210	135	75
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	560	195	370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	190	100	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	900	490	405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	725	420	300
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	1,710	425	1,280
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	3,145	475	2,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	270	145	125
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	1,710	595	1,115
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	1,095	560	540
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	655	365	290
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	20,640	10,350	10,290
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	1,055	440	620
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	1,550	1,160	390
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	18,010	8,735	9,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	18,010	8,730	9,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	12,925	5,675	7,255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	2,380	1,435	945
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	2,685	1,610	1,075
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	19,555	9,890	9,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	16,905	8,615	8,295
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	830	415	415
Public transit	905	295	615	85	30	55
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	1,160	445	710
Bicycle	340	245	95	350	265	80
Other method	555	275	280	225	120	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	19,560	9,895	9,665
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	12,285	5,775	6,510
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	4,880	2,505	2,375
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	1,175	740	440
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	660	455	205
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	555	415	135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	19,555	9,895	9,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	745	570	175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	3,085	2,190	895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	7,355	3,635	3,720
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	3,850	1,330	2,525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	1,570	570	1,000
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	2,955	1,600	1,350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	23,205	11,820	11,385
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	22,850	11,600	11,250
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	22,815	11,575	11,240
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	275	170	105
French	295	70	225	22,535	11,410	11,135
Non-official languages	145	65	85	35	25	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	30	25	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	30	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	35	20	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	355	220	135
English and French	205	60	145	330	215	115
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	23,210	11,820	11,385
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	20,445	10,100	10,340
English	220	75	140	2,420	1,530	890
French	1,185	520	670	220	125	95
Non-official language	440	220	225	80	35	40
Aboriginal	95	45	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	80	35	45
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	45	35	15
French and non-official language	25	15	15	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	42,205	20,430	21,780
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	36,970	17,930	19,045
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	5,235	2,500	2,735
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	3,430	1,580	1,850
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	1,805	920	885
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	1,725	870	860
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	1,695	845	855
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	30	25	10
External migrants	220	90	125	75	50	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	40,290	19,470	20,820
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	25,255	12,335	12,915
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	15,035	7,140	7,905
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	9,665	4,560	5,105
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	5,375	2,580	2,800
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	5,095	2,445	2,650
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	4,960	2,370	2,590
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	130	70	60
External migrants	635	310	325	285	140	145