Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Summerland [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Summerland British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Summerland [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	8,742	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	8,456r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	4,003	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	3,770	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	748.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	11.69	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	8,745	4,030	4,715
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	1,040	500	545
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	290	120	165
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	350	195	160
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	400	190	215
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	4,820	2,250	2,570
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	445	220	225
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	265	130	135
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	265	125	140
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	385	170	210
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	355	175	185
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	425	200	220
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	455	210	245
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	655	285	365
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	760	350	410
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	810	375	435
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	2,885	1,285	1,600
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	840	390	445
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	595	275	320
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	500	240	260
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	390	195	195
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	565	185	375
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	315	110	205
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	180	55	125
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	55	15	40
100 years and over	30	5	20	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	11.9	12.4	11.6
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	55.1	55.8	54.5
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	33.0	31.9	33.9
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	6.5	4.6	8.0
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	50.9	49.9	51.7
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	55.5	54.9	56.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	3,770	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	2,510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	1,145	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	130	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	320	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	155	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	520	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	3,770	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	1,130	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	1,645	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	440	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	370	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	190	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	8,235	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	7,705	3,530	4,170
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	4,790	2,385	2,400
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	4,110	2,045	2,060
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	680	335	340
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	2,915	1,150	1,765
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	1,305	665	640
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	200	100	100
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	630	220	410
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	780	165	615
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	2,580	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	1,700	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	385	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	125	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	2,580	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	2,295	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	1,955	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	280	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	220	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	2,295	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	1,515	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	780	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	315	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	345	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	280	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	1,545	605	940
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	3,770	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	2,485	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	1,465	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	1,025	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	1,240	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	1,130	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	110	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	8,455	3,940	4,510
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	7,825	3,680	4,150
French only	35	20	20	5	0	0
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	585	245	340
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	8,455	3,940	4,510
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	8,270	3,860	4,410
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	130	65	70
English and French	115	55	65	15	5	15
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	40	15	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	140	70	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	1.7	1.8	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	8,455	3,945	4,510
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	8,390	3,920	4,470
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	7,565	3,540	4,025
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	7,425	3,470	3,950
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	140	65	75
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	825	385	445
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	820	380	440
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	25	10	10
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	20	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	35	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	5	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	5	0
Telugu	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	655	310	340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	95	40	50
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	95	45	50
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	15	5	10
Czech	85	30	55	10	5	5
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	15	10	10
Russian	195	90	105	10	5	5
Serbian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	20	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	375	170	200
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	0	10
Danish	45	20	25	20	5	10
Dutch	460	240	220	80	40	35
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	250	115	140
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Swedish	15	10	10	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	75	40	40
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	70	35	35
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	50	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	5	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	5	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	100	55	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	45	25	20
Portuguese	180	85	95	30	20	15
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	185	80	105	25	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	25	5	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	10	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	20	15	10
Chinese languages	435	215	215	20	10	5
Cantonese	180	95	85	20	10	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	5	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	45	15	30
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	5
Finnish	80	30	45	15	0	10
Hungarian	185	100	85	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	65	20	45
English and French	450	195	255	20	10	10
English and non-official language	480	220	260	50	20	30
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	8,450	3,945	4,510
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	8,350	3,900	4,450
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	8,145	3,805	4,335
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	8,110	3,790	4,320
French	840	375	460	30	15	15
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	210	90	110
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	210	95	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	145	60	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	15	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	5	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	5	5	5
Russian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	50	20	25
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	30	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	55	25	30
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	55	25	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	0	5
Iranian languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	10	0	5
Portuguese	55	20	35	5	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	10	0	5
Chinese languages	285	140	140	10	5	5
Cantonese	115	55	55	5	5	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	100	40	65
English and French	200	85	110	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	100	40	60
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	8,455	3,945	4,510
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	8,040	3,770	4,270
English	1,245	575	670	120	50	65
French	1,920	825	1,100	65	25	40
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	225	90	140
Aboriginal	350	170	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	230	90	135
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	7,195	3,350	3,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	7,030	3,285	3,745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	31,623	40,294	26,778
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	7,040	3,285	3,750
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	28,652	35,482	24,721
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	6,415	3,040	3,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	26,835	34,586	21,369
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	5,210	2,235	2,980
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	10,003	11,436	8,779
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	4,715	2,280	2,435
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	24,944	32,256	21,166
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	7,180	3,360	3,820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	7,030	3,300	3,735
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	42,057	49,907	35,122
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	7,040	3,300	3,735
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	35,665	41,270	30,713
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	6,455	3,035	3,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	38,032	46,303	30,685
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	5,285	2,285	3,000
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	9,471	10,451	8,723
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	4,710	2,280	2,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	35,157	42,428	28,331
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	7,175	3,360	3,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	1,660	895	760
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	49,799	59,971	45,469
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	58,474	67,012	48,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	83.0	86.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	57.6	59.8	54.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	17.0	13.9	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	7,195	3,355	3,845
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	165	70	95
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	7,030	3,285	3,750
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	97.7	97.9	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	865	350	510
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	1,330	475	855
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	1,140	435	705
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	895	360	530
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	780	400	385
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	575	325	250
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	390	230	155
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	300	185	110
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	225	140	85
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	140	85	55
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	395	290	105
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	290	215	80
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	105	75	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	7,195	3,355	3,840
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	155	65	90
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	7,040	3,290	3,750
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	97.8	98.1	97.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	935	380	560
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	1,400	515	885
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	1,335	520	815
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	1,050	455	595
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	790	435	355
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	525	320	205
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	375	235	140
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	225	140	85
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	410	290	125
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	150	100	50
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	75	60	20
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	185	130	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	7,195	3,350	3,840
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	2,480	1,070	1,410
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	4,715	2,285	2,430
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	65.5	68.2	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	1,085	500	580
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	385	175	210
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	640	255	385
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	490	180	310
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	435	190	245
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	390	170	220
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	325	180	140
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	250	155	100
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	200	125	75
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	510	360	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	160	100	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	85	55	35
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	265	210	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	3,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	62,037	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	55,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,130	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	29,280	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	27,120	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	2,640	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	80,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	70,586	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	3,780	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	78,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	66,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	1,145	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	39,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	33,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	2,635	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	94,983	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	80,567	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	3,770	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	145	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	315	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	295	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	230	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	230	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	220	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	960	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	405	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	225	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	3,770	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	365	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	150	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	180	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	2,570	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	79,966	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	69,817	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	1,440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	70,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	62,362	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	790	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	106,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	91,648	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	46,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	43,136	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	2,540	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	94,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	80,349	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	79,977	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	69,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	133,291	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	109,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	54,791	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	48,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	1,380	545	835
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	28,256	31,424	27,349
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	26,560	28,576	25,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	1,440	600	835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	38,232	43,014	34,804
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	32,806	35,310	31,010
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	8,235	3,850	4,385
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	4,375	1,965	2,410
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	730	325	405
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	950	380	560
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	845	375	465
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	870	405	465
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	985	480	505
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	3,855	1,880	1,975
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	950	455	495
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	815	380	435
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	825	410	415
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	690	340	350
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	565	295	280
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	8,235	3,850	4,385
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	1,310	620	690
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	340	145	195
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	4,460	2,075	2,390
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	2,465	1,155	1,310
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	1,210	520	690
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	230	115	120
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	75	30	45
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	610	265	340
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	370	140	235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	14.7	13.5	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	17.6	18.5	17.4
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	22.1	20.7	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	13.7	12.8	14.2
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	15.0	12.1	17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	485	235	250
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	105	55	50
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	35	15	25
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	325	155	175
65 years and over	365	180	185	50	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	5.9	6.1	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	8.0	8.9	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	10.3	10.3	12.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	7.3	7.5	7.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	8,240	3,890	4,350
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	8,235	3,895	4,345
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	8,230	3,895	4,345
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	600	250	355
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	995	460	530
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	990	460	530
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	10	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	40	15	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	0	10	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	840	390	445
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	145	65	80
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	145	65	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Croatian	50	25	20	10	10	0
Czech	110	40	75	25	10	15
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	55	15	40
Russian	235	105	130	20	10	10
Serbian	50	20	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	10	10
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	460	225	230
Afrikaans	45	30	15	10	0	10
Danish	50	25	25	30	10	15
Dutch	545	250	295	90	50	45
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	340	160	180
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	40	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	30	10	20
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	235	90	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	55	20	35
Portuguese	235	105	125	25	10	20
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	750	300	455	165	70	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	0	0	0
American Sign Language	120	40	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	15	15	0
Chinese languages	545	260	290	15	15	0
Cantonese	265	135	130	10	10	0
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	35	10	25
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	10	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	25	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	8,245	3,890	4,350
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	7,975	3,750	4,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	1,315	650	665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	6,660	3,100	3,560
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	270	140	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	8,245	3,890	4,355
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	7,130	3,355	3,780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,075	520	555
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	670	340	335
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	125	60	60
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	95	45	60
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	125	60	70
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	65	30	35
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	60	30	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	50	20	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	40	25	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	1,075	515	555
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	105	40	60
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	265	160	105
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	230	100	130
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	375	190	185
45 years and over	445	205	240	100	30	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,075	515	555
Americas	1,005	425	580	145	65	80
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	10	0	10
Mexico	30	0	20	10	10	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	100	45	55
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	10	10	0
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	755	355	395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	10	0	10
Croatia	45	20	25	10	10	0
France	50	25	25	20	0	10
Germany	1,015	535	485	120	50	65
Greece	105	45	65	10	10	0
Hungary	115	55	60	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	10	10	0
Italy	560	320	240	15	15	10
Netherlands	465	220	245	65	35	30
Poland	330	140	200	45	15	35
Portugal	170	75	90	20	0	15
Romania	65	35	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	40	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	295	150	145
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	105	40	60
Africa	240	115	125	25	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	10	10	0
Asia	1,465	625	840	125	75	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	10	0	0
India	250	125	125	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	10	0	10
Japan	20	10	10	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	15	10	0
Philippines	370	135	235	40	15	30
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	30	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	50	20	35
Americas	60	15	45	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	105	45	60	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	45	10	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	10	0
Australia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	8,245	3,895	4,355
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	1,165	550	615
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	1,825	860	960
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	5,260	2,485	2,775
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	430	190	240
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	195	100	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	80	45	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	115	55	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	190	75	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	40	20	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	8,240	3,890	4,355
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	435	210	225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	405	200	210
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	155	80	75
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	245	115	130
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	7,810	3,680	4,130
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	8,245	3,890	4,355
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	75	30	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	8,170	3,865	4,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	8,245	3,895	4,350
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	65	25	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	60	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	55	20	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	470	215	255
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	445	200	250
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	210	90	115
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	225	95	130
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	7,710	3,650	4,060
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	8,245	3,890	4,350
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	275	120	150
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	65	35	30
Chinese	710	325	380	45	25	25
Black	720	410	315	15	0	15
Filipino	575	220	355	40	15	25
Latin American	120	40	80	35	15	15
Arab	45	25	20	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	15	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Japanese	135	70	65	45	15	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	7,970	3,770	4,200
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	8,245	3,890	4,350
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	535	240	290
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	240	110	125
Inuit	85	35	50	15	15	0
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	310	135	170
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	2,010	940	1,070
Acadian	75	35	40	0	0	0
American	1,055	530	525	125	60	65
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	1,930	895	1,035
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	40	25	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	7,260	3,400	3,855
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	4,870	2,245	2,625
Channel Islander	10	10	10	10	0	10
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	3,270	1,430	1,840
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	1,560	745	815
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	2,045	965	1,075
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	265	115	155
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	275	140	135
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	1,030	475	560
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	1,030	470	555
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	2,465	1,175	1,290
Austrian	810	445	365	140	75	65
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	25	10	20
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	625	310	315
Flemish	20	15	10	10	10	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	1,810	855	955
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	535	260	270	90	40	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	975	400	570
Danish	540	215	330	200	90	105
Finnish	645	320	325	110	45	65
Icelandic	70	40	30	85	15	70
Norwegian	480	210	265	430	175	255
Swedish	570	250	325	280	130	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	15	0	15
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	1,280	600	685
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	25	15	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	0	10	0
Estonian	130	60	65	10	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	115	40	75
Latvian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	390	155	230
Romanian	310	185	120	60	30	35
Russian	750	345	410	275	130	145
Slovak	205	120	85	25	15	10
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	495	235	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	10	10	10
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	510	230	285
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	70	20	55
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	45	25	15
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	245	120	130
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	65	25	35
Serbian	95	55	40	0	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	10	0	10
Spanish	500	175	330	70	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	30	15	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	80	15	65
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	45	0	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	35	10	25
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	15	0	15
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	475	235	235	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	70	40	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	10	10	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	30	10	20
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	0	0	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	25	10	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	250	115	135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	20	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	10	0	10
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	70	30	35
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	10	0	10
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	30	15	15
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tamil	0	10	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	165	75	90
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	70	45	25
Filipino	620	250	365	45	15	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	50	20	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	65	25	35
Australian	95	65	25	50	15	30
New Zealander	25	15	10	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	3,775	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	3,055	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	725	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	3,780	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	715	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	3,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	3,780	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	365	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	1,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	1,070	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	1,030	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	3,780	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	775	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	595	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	610	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	490	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	1,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	3,780	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	3,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	3,775	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	3,725	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	3,775	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	665	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	1,295	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	610	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	725	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	155	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	3,780	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	3,520	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	260	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	3,775	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	2,090	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	1,650	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	3,780	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	285	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	380	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	575	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	910	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	815	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	580	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	3,750	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	2,885	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	870	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	3,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	46.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	16.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	603	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	977	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	399,643	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	438,604	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	13.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,049	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	7,180	3,355	3,820
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	1,035	515	525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	2,110	935	1,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	4,030	1,910	2,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	815	640	180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	305	205	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	515	440	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	1,805	675	1,130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	190	70	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	1,215	530	690
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	715	285	430
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	95	40	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	65	45	25
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	295	120	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	45	40	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	4,025	1,905	2,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	285	165	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	1,150	570	585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	2,590	1,165	1,425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	410	355	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	135	95	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	280	255	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	1,180	415	765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	120	45	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	880	355	520
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	545	210	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	60	20	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	45	30	15
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	205	70	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	15	20	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	7,175	3,360	3,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	3,145	1,450	1,695
Education	3,005	775	2,235	355	100	255
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	355	100	255
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	85	45	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	25	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	55	30	30
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	155	45	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	20	10	15
54. History	355	180	170	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	320	65	255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	100	0	100
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	45	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	880	195	680	85	10	80
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	80	40	40
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	680	265	415
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	635	255	380
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	145	75	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	70	45	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	20	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	85	50	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	60	45	10
25. Library science	100	10	85	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	910	855	50
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	20	20	0
14. Engineering	880	805	80	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	165	135	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	250	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	260	255	10
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	160	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	100	50	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	55	45	15
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	840	150	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	750	105	645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	305	165	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	185	70	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	30	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	80	65	15
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	4,030	1,900	2,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	1,435	735	700
Education	1,840	455	1,385	230	50	185
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	235	50	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	45	20	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	30	20	20
Humanities	1,060	385	680	110	25	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	25	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	10	0	10
54. History	180	85	95	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	215	40	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	65	10	60
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	35	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	580	95	485	60	10	55
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	45	20	25
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	435	175	260
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	395	165	230
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	115	65	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	60	35	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	25	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	25	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	60	40	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	45	40	10
25. Library science	60	10	55	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	515	470	40
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	10	0	0
14. Engineering	485	420	70	50	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	95	70	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	140	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	140	130	10
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	80	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	125	70	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	70	35	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	50	40	15
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	560	110	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	45	10	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	490	75	415
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	30	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	190	105	85
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	120	50	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	20	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	50	35	15
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	7,175	3,360	3,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	3,145	1,450	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	4,030	1,910	2,125
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	3,565	1,660	1,905
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	2,270	1,030	1,240
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	1,290	625	665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	465	250	215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	110	60	55
Philippines	200	55	145	10	0	10
India	95	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	110	60	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other	1,325	705	620	225	125	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	4,030	1,905	2,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	1,435	735	700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	2,595	1,170	1,425
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	2,410	1,055	1,350
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	1,580	670	915
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	825	390	435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	185	110	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	55	40	20
Philippines	145	35	105	10	10	0
India	80	45	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	45	15	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	610	255	360	70	50	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	7,180	3,355	3,820
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	3,810	1,890	1,925
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	3,520	1,725	1,795
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	295	160	130
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	3,365	1,470	1,895
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	53.1	56.3	50.4
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	49.0	51.4	47.0
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	7.7	8.5	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	7,180	3,360	3,820
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	3,035	1,305	1,735
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	4,140	2,055	2,085
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	1,705	925	780
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	2,435	1,130	1,310
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	40.2	40.0	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	3,815	1,885	1,925
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	35	10	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	3,775	1,875	1,900
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	3,040	1,465	1,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	735	410	325
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	3,810	1,890	1,925
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	35	10	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	3,775	1,875	1,900
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	430	260	170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	505	140	365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	230	165	65
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	345	80	265
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	440	120	315
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	135	55	80
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	865	330	535
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	545	515	35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	175	130	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	100	75	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	3,815	1,890	1,925
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	40	15	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	3,775	1,875	1,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	145	95	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	55	45	10
22 Utilities	360	295	65	10	15	0
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	330	275	55
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	220	150	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	90	50	40
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	500	220	280
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	105	75	30
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	45	30	20
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	100	35	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	90	50	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	230	105	125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	170	105	70
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	305	100	210
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	540	100	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	125	85	40
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	250	100	150
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	165	65	100
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	295	175	125
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	3,520	1,725	1,795
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	385	195	190
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	30	15	20
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	470	325	145
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	2,635	1,195	1,435
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	2,635	1,195	1,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	1,110	465	640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	1,235	585	650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	250	120	125
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	45	25	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	3,105	1,520	1,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	2,545	1,265	1,270
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	175	70	110
Public transit	905	295	615	30	10	15
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	205	65	145
Bicycle	340	245	95	45	30	25
Other method	555	275	280	110	75	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	3,105	1,520	1,585
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	1,310	595	715
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	1,270	580	685
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	220	155	70
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	155	95	65
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	155	100	55
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	3,105	1,520	1,585
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	140	120	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	635	380	250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	880	480	400
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	770	265	510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	330	100	225
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	355	175	180
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	4,265	2,115	2,145
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	4,250	2,115	2,135
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	4,250	2,115	2,135
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	4,235	2,110	2,130
French	295	70	225	15	10	0
Non-official languages	145	65	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	15	0	15
English and French	205	60	145	0	0	10
English and non-official language	105	55	50	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	4,260	2,120	2,145
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	4,180	2,075	2,100
English	220	75	140	10	10	10
French	1,185	520	670	30	20	20
Non-official language	440	220	225	35	15	25
Aboriginal	95	45	50	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	30	15	20
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	8,170	3,850	4,320
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	7,150	3,340	3,815
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	1,020	515	505
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	530	280	245
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	490	235	255
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	425	215	210
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	325	165	155
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	100	50	55
External migrants	220	90	125	65	20	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	7,920	3,730	4,195
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	4,930	2,270	2,665
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	2,990	1,460	1,530
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	1,230	600	630
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	1,760	865	900
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	1,645	810	835
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	1,195	580	615
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	445	235	215
External migrants	635	310	325	115	50	65