Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Mount Albert [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Mount Albert Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Mount Albert [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	4,925	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	4,044r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	21.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	1,710	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	1,688	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	1,094.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	4.50	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	4,925	2,360	2,560
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	1,130	555	570
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	400	195	205
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	385	180	205
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	340	180	160
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	3,315	1,605	1,715
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	320	150	170
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	245	125	120
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	305	145	155
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	385	175	210
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	360	185	175
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	405	190	220
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	400	185	215
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	370	185	185
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	295	140	155
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	220	115	110
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	485	200	280
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	170	65	100
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	105	45	65
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	95	50	45
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	60	20	35
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	50	20	35
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	40	15	25
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	15	5	5
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	5	0	5
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	22.9	23.5	22.3
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	67.3	68.0	67.0
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	9.8	8.5	10.9
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	1.0	0.8	1.4
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	35.8	35.3	36.3
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	36.0	35.5	36.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	1,690	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	1,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	465	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	285	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	110	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	1,685	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	265	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	500	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	295	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	430	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	4,925	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	3,800	1,805	1,995
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	2,570	1,280	1,290
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	2,235	1,115	1,125
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	340	165	175
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	1,225	525	700
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	810	400	410
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	105	40	65
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	185	60	125
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	130	20	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	550	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	320	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	440	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	135	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	1,275	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	1,105	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	170	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	1,275	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	455	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	825	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	265	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	420	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	170	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	405	150	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	1,685	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	1,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	420	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	940	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	290	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	270	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	4,925	2,360	2,565
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	4,585	2,230	2,355
French only	35	20	20	5	0	0
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	315	120	190
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	4,925	2,365	2,565
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	4,840	2,325	2,515
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	45	20	25
English and French	115	55	65	20	5	15
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	20	10	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	55	20	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	1.1	0.8	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	4,925	2,360	2,565
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	4,850	2,325	2,530
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	4,310	2,070	2,235
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	4,265	2,045	2,215
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	40	20	25
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	545	255	285
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	25	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	30	15	20
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	30	15	15
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	330	160	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	115	55	65
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	115	55	60
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Croatian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Czech	85	30	55	5	0	5
Macedonian	70	35	35	15	5	5
Polish	510	235	270	15	5	10
Russian	195	90	105	50	20	25
Serbian	35	20	15	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	35	20	15
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	5
Dutch	460	240	220	5	5	5
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	25	10	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	50	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	25	10	15
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	0	5	0
Hindi	50	25	25	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	5	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	20	10	10
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	95	45	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	50	20	20
Portuguese	180	85	95	15	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	10	10	5
Spanish	185	80	105	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	95	45	50
Chinese languages	435	215	215	95	45	50
Cantonese	180	95	85	70	35	35
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	20	10	10
Estonian	55	25	30	5	0	5
Finnish	80	30	45	10	5	5
Hungarian	185	100	85	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	75	35	40
English and French	450	195	255	20	10	15
English and non-official language	480	220	260	50	25	25
French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	4,925	2,360	2,565
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	4,800	2,305	2,495
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	4,580	2,200	2,380
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	4,555	2,190	2,370
French	840	375	460	20	10	15
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	225	105	120
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	225	110	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	10	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	10	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	0	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	15	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	15	5	10
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	125	60	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	55	30	25
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	55	30	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	10	5	5
Polish	170	85	85	0	0	0
Russian	125	55	70	30	15	15
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	5	0	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	15	5	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	5	0	5
Portuguese	55	20	35	5	0	5
Romanian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	50	25	25	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	50	25	25
Chinese languages	285	140	140	50	25	20
Cantonese	115	55	55	35	15	20
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	120	60	65
English and French	200	85	110	15	5	5
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	105	50	55
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	4,925	2,360	2,565
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	4,555	2,205	2,355
English	1,245	575	670	120	55	65
French	1,920	825	1,100	35	15	30
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	200	85	115
Aboriginal	350	170	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	205	85	120
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	5	5	5
French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	3,800	1,805	1,995
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	3,655	1,740	1,910
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	44,557	56,512	36,890
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	3,655	1,745	1,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	39,241	47,982	32,878
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	3,455	1,680	1,775
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	42,496	56,448	33,721
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	2,360	925	1,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	2,667	841	4,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	3,080	1,530	1,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	44,800	57,710	36,693
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	3,750	1,805	1,945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	3,600	1,720	1,880
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	52,584	60,508	45,321
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	3,610	1,725	1,885
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	43,414	49,315	38,014
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	3,385	1,670	1,715
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	51,799	59,977	43,862
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	2,345	950	1,400
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	5,998	4,468	7,037
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	3,065	1,520	1,550
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	52,214	59,937	44,659
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	3,745	1,805	1,945
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	1,680	985	695
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	68,428	73,104	62,366
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	70,367	74,197	64,924
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	92.5	95.7	88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	83.7	87.1	79.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	7.7	4.4	11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	3,795	1,805	1,990
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	145	65	85
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	3,650	1,740	1,910
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	465	195	275
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	475	165	305
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	360	135	230
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	345	135	210
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	360	150	210
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	295	145	150
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	280	150	135
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	250	150	105
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	200	125	75
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	210	115	100
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	390	280	105
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	310	225	90
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	75	60	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	3,795	1,805	1,995
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	140	60	75
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	3,655	1,740	1,915
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.3	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	480	195	285
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	510	175	330
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	425	150	270
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	445	185	260
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	435	200	230
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	395	205	190
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	300	190	110
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	275	160	120
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	395	275	120
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	160	100	60
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	100	65	30
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	135	105	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	3,795	1,805	1,990
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	715	275	445
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	3,080	1,530	1,550
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	81.2	84.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	335	150	180
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	230	85	145
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	315	120	195
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	250	100	150
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	265	100	175
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	260	115	150
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	240	130	110
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	225	120	110
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	225	140	85
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	725	475	250
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	185	110	80
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	195	105	90
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	345	260	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	1,690	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	105,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	89,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	42,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	38,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	1,425	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	115,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	98,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	1,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	114,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	94,231	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	260	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	53,951	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	45,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	124,922	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	103,059	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	1,690	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	895	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	270	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	265	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	1,685	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	110	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	140	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	145	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	690	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	200	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	200	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	1,410	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	114,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	97,365	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	410	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	97,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	82,716	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	825	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	131,300	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	109,440	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	77,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	1,390	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	123,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	102,261	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	113,146	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	93,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	137,007	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	112,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	86,796	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	72,892	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	330	130	200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	41,824	52,352	38,016
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	36,992	43,520	33,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	330	140	190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	51,987	61,933	44,663
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	43,800	51,993	37,767
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	4,925	2,360	2,560
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	1,555	695	860
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	190	85	105
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	250	100	150
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	290	125	165
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	400	190	210
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	430	200	230
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	3,365	1,660	1,705
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	555	270	285
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	675	330	345
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	765	375	390
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	800	410	385
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	575	275	295
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	4,925	2,360	2,560
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	1,330	650	685
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	475	225	250
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	3,110	1,510	1,600
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	480	200	280
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	310	120	190
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	90	45	50
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	170	65	100
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	50	10	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	6.3	5.1	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	6.8	6.9	7.3
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	5.3	4.4	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	5.5	4.3	6.3
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	10.4	5.0	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	100	40	55
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	25	5	20
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	65	35	35
65 years and over	365	180	185	5	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	2.0	1.7	2.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	1.9	0.8	2.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	2.1	2.3	2.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.0	0.0	3.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,860	2,360	2,505
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	4,845	2,355	2,490
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	4,830	2,355	2,480
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	380	145	240
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	840	410	430
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	840	410	430
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	45	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	45	30	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	15	15	0
Maltese	35	20	15	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	70	25	40
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	70	25	45
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	520	285	240
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	150	85	65
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	150	85	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	25	15	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	20	30	10	10	0
Polish	525	225	300	15	15	10
Russian	235	105	130	85	40	45
Serbian	50	20	25	0	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	45	35	15
Afrikaans	45	30	15	10	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	545	250	295	0	0	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	40	30	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	70	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	80	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	35	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	175	90	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	70	35	35
Portuguese	235	105	125	10	0	10
Romanian	30	15	20	45	30	20
Spanish	750	300	455	50	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	75	25	45	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	20	10	15
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	0	0	0
American Sign Language	120	40	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	85	35	45
Chinese languages	545	260	290	85	35	45
Cantonese	265	135	130	75	30	45
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	25	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	20	15	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	30	15	10
Estonian	60	35	30	10	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	25	15	10
Hungarian	180	100	80	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	4,860	2,355	2,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	4,725	2,305	2,420
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	1,285	630	655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	3,440	1,680	1,765
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	135	55	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,860	2,355	2,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	4,015	1,955	2,060
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	840	400	440
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	250	115	140
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	130	55	75
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	220	105	115
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	215	110	100
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	120	65	55
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	90	45	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	25	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	0	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	840	395	440
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	125	60	70
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	150	90	60
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	155	60	100
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	340	170	175
45 years and over	445	205	240	60	20	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	840	400	440
Americas	1,005	425	580	150	70	85
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	35	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	20	10	15
Mexico	30	0	20	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	20	20	0
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	345	165	175
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	10	0
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	0	0	0
Germany	1,015	535	485	10	10	0
Greece	105	45	65	20	10	15
Hungary	115	55	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	10
Italy	560	320	240	10	10	0
Netherlands	465	220	245	0	0	0
Poland	330	140	200	10	0	0
Portugal	170	75	90	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	20	15	10
Russian Federation	85	40	45	60	30	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	10	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	150	65	90
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	35	15	15
Africa	240	115	125	40	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	20	10	15
Asia	1,465	625	840	310	145	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	70	30	40
India	250	125	125	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	40	20	20
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	10	10	0
Philippines	370	135	235	30	10	15
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	45	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	30	15	20
Americas	60	15	45	0	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	105	45	60	10	10	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	15	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	205	75	125	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,860	2,355	2,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	885	415	470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	1,125	570	545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	2,855	1,370	1,485
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	600	290	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	375	205	175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	250	115	135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	180	55	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	45	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,855	2,360	2,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	75	35	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	75	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	60	25	30
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	15	10	0
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	4,785	2,320	2,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,860	2,360	2,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	50	25	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	4,810	2,335	2,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,860	2,355	2,500
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	10	0	0
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	130	55	75
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	110	40	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	10	10	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	4,715	2,295	2,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,860	2,360	2,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	590	255	340
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	120	55	65
Chinese	710	325	380	115	50	65
Black	720	410	315	125	40	80
Filipino	575	220	355	45	20	30
Latin American	120	40	80	10	10	0
Arab	45	25	20	20	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	20	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	50	25	25
Korean	135	55	80	10	0	0
Japanese	135	70	65	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	35	20	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	30	15	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	4,270	2,105	2,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,860	2,360	2,505
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	140	60	80
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	120	50	75
Inuit	85	35	50	10	0	0
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	15	10	0
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	1,585	770	820
Acadian	75	35	40	0	0	0
American	1,055	530	525	45	20	25
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	1,555	755	800
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	3,740	1,805	1,940
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	2,760	1,265	1,500
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	1,630	745	890
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	1,325	595	735
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	1,325	585	740
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	100	35	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	205	95	115
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	350	175	180
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	350	175	175
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	815	400	415
Austrian	810	445	365	10	10	10
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	15	10	10
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	305	145	155
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	520	255	265
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	20	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	175	70	105
Danish	540	215	330	65	30	40
Finnish	645	320	325	45	25	25
Icelandic	70	40	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	480	210	265	20	10	15
Swedish	570	250	325	40	15	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	10	10	10
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	680	360	315
Bulgarian	85	45	40	20	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	30	20	15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	0	0	0
Estonian	130	60	65	30	15	10
Hungarian	985	550	435	55	15	35
Latvian	175	80	90	10	0	10
Lithuanian	165	105	60	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	175	85	90
Romanian	310	185	120	70	40	30
Russian	750	345	410	145	70	75
Slovak	205	120	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	220	120	105
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	710	390	320
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	15	10	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	130	60	70
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	430	235	195
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	45	30	15
Maltese	285	175	115	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	50	35	15
Serbian	95	55	40	25	15	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	0	0	0
Spanish	500	175	330	30	25	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	30	15	15
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	30	10	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	95	35	60
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	475	235	235	55	25	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	30	10	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	10	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	100	55	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	15	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	60	25	30
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	85	40	40
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	30	0	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	15	10	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	10	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	15	15	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	15	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	20	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	20	15	10
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	550	275	270
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	120	70	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	45	25	20
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	15	15	0
Palestinian	20	10	10	15	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	15	10	10
South Asian origins	695	365	325	160	80	85
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	80	45	35
Goan	30	20	15	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	40	15	25
Tamil	0	10	0	50	15	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	270	125	145
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	155	85	75
Filipino	620	250	365	50	20	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	20	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	10	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	30	10	25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	10	10	0
Australian	95	65	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	1,660	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	1,505	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	150	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	1,660	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	1,665	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	140	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	765	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	1,660	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	170	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	205	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	350	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	265	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	675	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	1,660	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	1,660	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	1,665	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	1,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	1,660	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	240	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	165	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	330	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	190	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	275	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	1,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	1,615	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	1,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	690	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	1,660	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	370	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	450	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	260	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	160	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	90	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	1,650	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	1,275	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	1,500	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	81.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	19.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,868	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,843	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	530,746	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	568,459	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	155	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	22.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	54.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,066	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,134	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	3,750	1,805	1,945
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	485	240	245
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	985	470	515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	2,280	1,090	1,185
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	245	215	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	105	85	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	140	125	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	960	470	490
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	100	50	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	970	360	615
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	730	270	460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	90	30	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	20	10	15
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	115	45	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	15	0	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	2,715	1,350	1,370
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	110	65	40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	670	325	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	1,935	960	980
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	200	175	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	80	60	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	125	110	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	830	425	405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	80	45	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	820	315	510
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	610	240	370
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	75	20	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	105	35	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	3,750	1,805	1,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	1,470	710	760
Education	3,005	775	2,235	170	45	125
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	170	45	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	110	65	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	105	55	50
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	135	60	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	50	15	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	30	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	15	10	0
54. History	355	180	170	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	315	45	265
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	40	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	55	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	45	0	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	20	0	10
42. Psychology	880	195	680	50	10	50
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	105	25	85
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	440	195	245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	405	195	215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	85	40	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	50	15	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	20	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	85	55	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	65	50	20
25. Library science	100	10	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	420	405	15
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	30	30	0
14. Engineering	880	805	80	65	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	95	100	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	105	105	0
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	40	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	45	20	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	35	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	0	0	0
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	290	60	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	45	30	20
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	235	30	200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	180	100	80
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	70	15	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	85	60	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	25	25	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	2,720	1,350	1,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	785	390	390
Education	1,840	455	1,385	135	40	95
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	135	40	95
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	95	50	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	90	45	50
Humanities	1,060	385	680	110	40	65
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	15	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	10	10	0
54. History	180	85	95	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	275	45	235
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	35	10	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	15	0	10
42. Psychology	580	95	485	50	0	50
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	105	25	75
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	405	195	210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	30	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	370	195	175
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	60	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	40	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	15	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	80	50	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	65	40	20
25. Library science	60	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	370	350	15
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	30	30	0
14. Engineering	485	420	70	55	45	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	85	85	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	80	80	0
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	25	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	30	10	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	220	55	165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	30	25	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	185	30	155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	155	85	70
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	60	10	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	80	55	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	20	15	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	3,750	1,805	1,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	1,470	710	760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	2,275	1,095	1,185
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	1,905	925	980
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	1,825	890	935
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	80	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	370	170	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	110	50	60
Philippines	200	55	145	0	0	10
India	95	50	50	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	65	25	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,325	705	620	175	95	85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	2,715	1,350	1,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	785	390	390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	1,935	960	975
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	1,670	835	840
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	1,605	795	805
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	70	40	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	260	125	135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	60	30	30
Philippines	145	35	105	10	0	10
India	80	45	40	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	55	20	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	610	255	360	135	70	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	3,750	1,805	1,945
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	2,870	1,440	1,425
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	2,700	1,370	1,330
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	175	70	100
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	880	365	510
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	76.5	79.8	73.3
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	72.0	75.9	68.4
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	6.1	4.9	7.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	3,750	1,805	1,940
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	755	325	430
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	3,000	1,480	1,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	1,715	1,020	700
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	1,280	465	815
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	43.9	45.3	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	2,865	1,440	1,430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	2,830	1,420	1,410
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	2,535	1,270	1,260
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	295	150	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	2,865	1,440	1,430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	35	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	2,830	1,420	1,410
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	400	200	195
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	455	95	360
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	165	135	25
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	160	20	140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	445	155	295
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	75	30	50
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	545	260	280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	385	365	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	80	55	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	120	100	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	2,870	1,440	1,430
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	2,830	1,420	1,410
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	20	0	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	0	0	0
22 Utilities	360	295	65	35	30	0
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	245	205	45
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	220	185	35
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	140	85	65
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	380	185	195
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	80	50	30
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	60	25	35
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	170	75	95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	65	45	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	235	105	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	130	80	45
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	280	75	210
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	260	20	240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	60	25	30
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	95	55	40
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	130	50	75
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	230	130	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	2,695	1,365	1,330
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	230	75	150
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	375	285	95
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	2,085	1,000	1,085
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	2,090	1,005	1,085
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	245	100	150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	1,275	585	695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	565	325	240
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	2,465	1,285	1,180
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	2,160	1,160	1,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	140	55	85
Public transit	905	295	615	95	45	50
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	60	25	35
Bicycle	340	245	95	0	0	0
Other method	555	275	280	10	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	2,465	1,285	1,175
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	240	70	170
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	750	330	420
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	510	290	220
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	450	250	205
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	505	345	160
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	2,460	1,285	1,180
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	290	230	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	470	285	190
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	655	280	375
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	475	170	300
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	230	110	120
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	340	205	135
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	3,065	1,500	1,560
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	3,045	1,490	1,550
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	3,040	1,495	1,550
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	3,025	1,490	1,540
French	295	70	225	10	10	0
Non-official languages	145	65	85	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	20	10	10
English and French	205	60	145	10	10	10
English and non-official language	105	55	50	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	3,065	1,505	1,560
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	2,935	1,455	1,480
English	220	75	140	0	0	10
French	1,185	520	670	45	10	30
Non-official language	440	220	225	70	30	40
Aboriginal	95	45	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	75	30	40
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	4,775	2,325	2,455
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	3,845	1,885	1,955
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	930	435	500
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	305	140	165
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	625	290	335
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	620	285	325
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	590	275	320
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	25	15	10
External migrants	220	90	125	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	4,465	2,175	2,290
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	2,695	1,325	1,365
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	1,775	845	925
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	520	240	280
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	1,255	610	645
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	1,225	600	625
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	1,215	590	630
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	10	10	0
External migrants	635	310	325	30	10	15