Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Saint-Augustin-de-Desmaures, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Saint-Augustin-de-Desmaures, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Augustin-de-Desmaures, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	18,820	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	18,141	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	7,678	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	7,187	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	219.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	85.87	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	18,820	9,395	9,425
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	3,095	1,635	1,460
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	785	395	395
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	1,105	620	480
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	1,205	625	585
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	12,705	6,280	6,420
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	1,265	640	620
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	1,260	675	580
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	680	350	330
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	770	375	400
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	1,045	515	525
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	1,175	545	630
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	1,345	650	690
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	1,745	840	905
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	1,835	910	925
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	1,580	775	810
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	3,015	1,475	1,545
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	1,220	650	570
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	770	400	370
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	395	200	190
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	255	110	150
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	385	120	260
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	200	80	125
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	130	30	105
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	35	10	30
100 years and over	30	5	20	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	16.4	17.4	15.5
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	67.5	66.8	68.1
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	16.0	15.7	16.4
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	2.0	1.3	2.8
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	42.1	41.3	43.0
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	45.5	44.7	46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	7,190	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	5,060	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	855	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	1,265	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	355	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	590	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	7,190	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	1,460	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	2,775	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	1,180	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	1,265	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	505	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	18,275	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	15,725	7,760	7,960
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	10,205	5,085	5,115
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	5,880	2,940	2,940
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	4,325	2,150	2,175
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	5,520	2,670	2,845
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	4,025	2,160	1,865
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	150	65	90
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	720	320	400
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	615	125	495
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	5,650	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	2,775	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	1,165	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	1,255	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	465	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	5,650	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	4,985	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	2,820	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	2,160	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	665	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	450	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	4,985	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	2,395	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	2,590	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	930	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	670	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	235	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	1,810	895	910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	7,190	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	5,580	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	2,360	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	3,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	1,575	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	1,460	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	18,455	9,275	9,180
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	15	10	5
French only	35	20	20	9,375	4,310	5,070
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	9,055	4,955	4,100
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	18,460	9,275	9,180
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	280	135	145
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	18,110	9,100	9,010
English and French	115	55	65	60	40	25
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	5	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	310	150	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	1.7	1.6	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	18,455	9,275	9,180
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	18,340	9,215	9,125
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	18,055	9,075	8,980
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	255	125	130
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	17,805	8,955	8,845
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	285	140	150
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	290	135	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	60	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	55	30	25
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	45	25	20	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	185	90	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	45	15	30
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	50	20	25
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	5	0	0
Czech	85	30	55	5	0	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	15	10	5
Russian	195	90	105	20	10	15
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	30	15	10
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	460	240	220	5	5	5
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	15	10	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	110	55	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	20	10	10
Portuguese	180	85	95	15	10	10
Romanian	40	20	20	15	5	5
Spanish	185	80	105	60	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	20	10	15
Chinese languages	435	215	215	20	10	15
Cantonese	180	95	85	10	0	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	5	5	5
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	5
Finnish	80	30	45	5	0	0
Hungarian	185	100	85	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	115	60	55
English and French	450	195	255	75	40	35
English and non-official language	480	220	260	5	5	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	35	20	20
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	18,455	9,275	9,180
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	18,305	9,195	9,110
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	18,220	9,155	9,065
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	185	100	85
French	840	375	460	18,035	9,055	8,985
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	80	40	45
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	10	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	70	35	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	10	5	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	10	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	5	0	0
Russian	125	55	70	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	10	0	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	35	5	0	5
Romanian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	50	25	25	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	5	0	0
Chinese languages	285	140	140	5	0	0
Cantonese	115	55	55	5	5	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	155	80	70
English and French	200	85	110	95	55	40
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	5	0	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	18,460	9,275	9,180
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	17,100	8,535	8,570
English	1,245	575	670	965	540	425
French	1,920	825	1,100	180	100	85
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	160	85	75
Aboriginal	350	170	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	160	85	75
English and French	5	5	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	30	10	20
French and non-official language	55	20	35	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	15,175	7,565	7,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	14,750	7,365	7,380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	48,357	56,384	41,705
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	14,750	7,365	7,380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	40,483	46,070	35,757
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	14,280	7,210	7,075
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	43,392	51,692	36,759
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	9,670	4,320	5,350
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	5,928	5,436	6,105
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	11,760	6,105	5,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	42,534	49,416	38,368
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	15,175	7,565	7,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	14,755	7,390	7,365
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	61,251	72,643	49,822
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	14,755	7,390	7,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	47,429	55,097	39,736
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	14,275	7,215	7,060
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	58,205	70,111	46,043
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	9,590	4,260	5,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	7,594	7,274	7,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	11,760	6,145	5,610
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	55,345	64,596	45,214
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	15,175	7,570	7,610
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	5,480	3,020	2,460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	63,548	70,018	57,504
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	75,363	85,680	62,681
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	91.9	94.2	88.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	71.5	72.7	69.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	8.0	5.9	11.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	15,175	7,565	7,605
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	425	200	230
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	14,750	7,370	7,380
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	97.2	97.4	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	1,570	695	870
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	1,695	650	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	1,325	560	760
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	1,475	625	850
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	1,580	720	860
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	1,345	660	680
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	1,215	680	540
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	1,075	535	540
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	855	460	400
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	535	335	200
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	2,085	1,450	635
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	1,295	860	440
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	785	590	190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	15,175	7,565	7,610
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	425	200	225
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	14,750	7,365	7,385
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	97.2	97.4	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	1,705	725	985
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	1,785	695	1,090
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	1,765	760	1,005
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	2,025	905	1,115
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	1,930	975	955
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	1,615	850	770
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	1,315	690	625
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	775	480	300
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	1,835	1,290	545
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	510	340	170
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	350	245	110
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	975	710	270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	15,175	7,565	7,605
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	3,415	1,465	1,950
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	11,760	6,105	5,655
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	77.5	80.7	74.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	1,585	865	720
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	840	385	455
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	1,275	575	705
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	930	405	525
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	960	415	545
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	975	435	535
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	920	435	485
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	820	435	380
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	830	410	415
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	2,630	1,745	885
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	615	335	280
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	430	265	165
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	1,585	1,140	445
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	7,185	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	101,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	82,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,460	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	49,088	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	40,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	5,730	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	118,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	95,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	7,185	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	125,749	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	97,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	1,440	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	62,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	48,519	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	5,745	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	141,686	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	109,624	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	7,185	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	100	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	225	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	420	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	495	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	480	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	3,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	925	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	775	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	955	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	7,185	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	590	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	645	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	610	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	490	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	2,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	1,000	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	640	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	1,080	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	5,655	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	118,674	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	95,680	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	2,345	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	94,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	77,545	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	2,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	151,552	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	121,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	650	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	80,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	65,920	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	5,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	142,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	109,887	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	2,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	115,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	90,355	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	2,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	179,026	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	137,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	94,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	73,034	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	1,665	835	830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	47,275	50,773	43,264
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	39,129	41,280	36,551
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	1,650	860	795
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	59,339	65,474	52,685
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	46,594	50,599	42,250
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	18,270	9,200	9,070
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	4,920	2,380	2,545
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	350	180	170
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	615	275	345
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	980	465	510
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	1,380	680	700
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	1,595	775	815
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	13,350	6,825	6,525
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	2,100	1,060	1,045
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	2,495	1,275	1,220
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	2,615	1,325	1,290
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	2,905	1,485	1,420
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	3,225	1,670	1,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	18,270	9,200	9,070
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	3,800	2,005	1,800
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	990	510	480
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	11,965	5,890	6,070
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	2,505	1,305	1,195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	620	295	325
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	100	55	45
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	395	195	205
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	120	50	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	3.4	3.2	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	2.6	2.7	2.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	2.5	2.0	2.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	3.3	3.3	3.4
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	4.8	3.8	6.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	370	185	195
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	55	30	25
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	10	5	10
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	270	130	140
65 years and over	365	180	185	45	20	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	2.0	2.0	2.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	1.4	1.5	1.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	1.0	1.0	2.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	2.3	2.2	2.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.8	1.5	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,270	9,205	9,070
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	18,260	9,195	9,065
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	9,025	4,940	4,085
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	18,260	9,195	9,065
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	1,155	510	645
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	1,150	500	650
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	40	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	20	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	1,020	450	570
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	30	0	20
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	10	0	0
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	15	10	10
Russian	235	105	130	0	0	10
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	120	65	55
Afrikaans	45	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	10	0	0
Dutch	545	250	295	0	0	0
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	100	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Greek	155	90	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	885	385	495
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	60	25	40
Portuguese	235	105	125	50	30	20
Romanian	30	15	20	15	10	10
Spanish	750	300	455	775	335	435
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	20	10	10
American Sign Language	120	40	80	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	45	10	35
Chinese languages	545	260	290	45	10	35
Cantonese	265	135	130	20	0	15
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	25	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	18,270	9,205	9,070
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	18,135	9,145	8,990
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	3,785	1,990	1,795
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	14,350	7,155	7,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	135	60	80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,275	9,205	9,070
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	17,640	8,930	8,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	635	275	360
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	160	80	80
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	75	40	35
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	125	45	80
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	235	95	140
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	150	40	110
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	80	50	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	35	10	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	635	275	355
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	130	35	95
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	110	50	60
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	130	65	70
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	245	115	130
45 years and over	445	205	240	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	635	275	355
Americas	1,005	425	580	155	75	80
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaica	80	30	50	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	20	10	10	0
Peru	15	10	10	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	30	10	20
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	290	150	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	10	0	10
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	120	70	55
Germany	1,015	535	485	40	25	20
Greece	105	45	65	0	0	0
Hungary	115	55	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	560	320	240	10	0	10
Netherlands	465	220	245	0	0	0
Poland	330	140	200	10	0	10
Portugal	170	75	90	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	85	40	45	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	60	30	35
Africa	240	115	125	55	25	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	45	25	20
Asia	1,465	625	840	135	30	105
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	65	0	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	250	125	125	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	10	10	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	20	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	35	10	25
Americas	60	15	45	15	10	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	10
Europe	105	45	60	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	10	0	10
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,270	9,200	9,070
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	725	305	420
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	695	360	335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	16,850	8,535	8,315
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	490	205	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	255	130	125
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	130	80	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	125	55	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	220	70	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	15	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,275	9,205	9,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	185	90	95
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	170	85	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	65	30	35
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	110	55	55
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	18,085	9,115	8,970
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,275	9,205	9,070
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	100	45	60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	18,170	9,160	9,010
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,270	9,200	9,070
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	90	40	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	75	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	75	35	40
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	380	160	220
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	370	160	215
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	320	130	195
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	50	30	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	17,805	9,005	8,800
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,270	9,200	9,070
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	380	130	245
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	0	0	0
Chinese	710	325	380	110	25	80
Black	720	410	315	90	55	35
Filipino	575	220	355	10	0	0
Latin American	120	40	80	55	15	40
Arab	45	25	20	30	10	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	45	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korean	135	55	80	10	0	10
Japanese	135	70	65	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	15	0	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	20	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	17,895	9,070	8,820
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,270	9,205	9,070
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	465	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	420	170	250
Inuit	85	35	50	0	0	0
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	70	30	40
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	13,825	7,005	6,820
Acadian	75	35	40	70	45	15
American	1,055	530	525	75	30	50
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	13,460	6,815	6,645
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	335	165	165
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	7,090	3,580	3,505
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	1,610	765	845
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	300	175	120
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	1,130	505	625
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	380	175	205
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	20	10	10
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	5,765	2,955	2,805
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	45	35	15
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	5,735	2,940	2,790
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	490	255	240
Austrian	810	445	365	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	55	30	25
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	30	10	20
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	350	175	170
Luxembourger	10	10	0	20	10	10
Swiss	535	260	270	100	60	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	70	25	45
Danish	540	215	330	10	0	0
Finnish	645	320	325	0	0	0
Icelandic	70	40	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	480	210	265	15	10	10
Swedish	570	250	325	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	40	15	25
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	180	80	95
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	0	0	0
Estonian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	35	15	20
Latvian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	75	40	45
Romanian	310	185	120	15	10	15
Russian	750	345	410	25	10	15
Slovak	205	120	85	0	0	10
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	15	10	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	410	180	230
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	10	10	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	10	0	10
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	255	125	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	85	35	50
Serbian	95	55	40	10	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	0	0	0
Spanish	500	175	330	160	55	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	35	25	15
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	35	20	10
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	70	30	40
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	50	35	20
Jamaican	475	235	235	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	80	35	45
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	15	10	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	15	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	20	20	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	125	65	65
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	25	10	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	10	10	0
North African origins	85	50	35	50	25	25
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	35	20	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	20	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	15	10	0
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	285	105	185
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	85	35	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	80	35	45
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	10	0	10
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	190	60	135
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	135	35	100
Filipino	620	250	365	10	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	10	0	10
Laotian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	10	10	10
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	30	15	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	0	0	0
Australian	95	65	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	7,190	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	6,240	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	950	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	7,185	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	1,210	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	5,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	7,190	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	450	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	1,775	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	2,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	2,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	7,185	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	1,310	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	915	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	825	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	930	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	3,210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	7,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	7,185	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	7,185	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	7,115	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	7,190	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	510	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	1,645	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	1,625	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	1,370	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	600	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	580	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	7,190	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	6,980	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	7,190	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	3,560	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	3,605	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	7,185	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	675	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	1,170	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	1,810	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	1,985	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	1,145	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	290	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	7,150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	6,470	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	600	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	6,205	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	58.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,137	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,246	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	348,552	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	374,248	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	24.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	875	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	942	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	15,175	7,570	7,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	1,335	705	635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	2,535	1,235	1,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	11,305	5,630	5,675
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	1,930	1,195	740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	1,430	755	675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	500	440	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	3,350	1,555	1,800
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	625	235	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	5,395	2,650	2,750
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	3,445	1,580	1,865
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	355	155	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	235	110	120
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	1,155	660	500
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	205	135	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	10,155	4,905	5,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	375	235	140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	1,120	495	625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	8,655	4,175	4,485
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	1,470	865	605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	1,140	580	560
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	325	285	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	2,190	1,020	1,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	445	170	275
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	4,560	2,120	2,435
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	2,915	1,280	1,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	260	95	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	205	90	115
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	1,010	555	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	165	105	65
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	15,175	7,570	7,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	3,870	1,935	1,935
Education	3,005	775	2,235	835	230	605
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	830	225	605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	275	125	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	60	25	30
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	220	100	115
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	645	280	360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	90	10	85
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	375	180	195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	20	15	0
54. History	355	180	170	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	70	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	1,190	435	755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	185	50	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	155	20	135
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	310	100	210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	20	0	10
42. Psychology	880	195	680	165	30	135
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	355	220	130
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	3,100	1,325	1,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	170	35	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	2,925	1,295	1,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	575	325	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	210	85	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	45	35	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	205	110	90
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	105	95	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	480	320	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	370	260	105
25. Library science	100	10	85	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	75	45	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	1,910	1,765	150
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	75	45	30
14. Engineering	880	805	80	540	465	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	395	370	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	305	300	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	375	370	0
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	220	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	220	165	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	120	75	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	105	80	20
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	1,470	335	1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	105	70	35
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	1,290	220	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	75	45	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	600	320	275
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	295	55	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	130	110	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	165	150	10
Other	15	0	15	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	15	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	10,155	4,900	5,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	1,495	730	765
Education	1,840	455	1,385	610	145	465
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	615	150	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	170	65	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	45	10	35
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	125	55	75
Humanities	1,060	385	680	340	130	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	90	0	85
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	140	70	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	25	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	10	10	10
54. History	180	85	95	30	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	995	345	655
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	175	50	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	135	20	120
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	255	75	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	10	10	0
42. Psychology	580	95	485	135	30	110
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	280	170	105
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	2,485	1,035	1,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	160	20	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	2,330	1,010	1,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	295	160	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	170	55	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	85	75	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	410	285	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	330	245	85
25. Library science	60	10	55	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	55	35	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	1,450	1,330	120
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	65	40	20
14. Engineering	485	420	70	450	380	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	290	275	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	225	215	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	265	265	0
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	160	150	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	185	135	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	105	70	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	80	65	15
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	1,200	290	910
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	1,035	185	850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	65	35	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	500	255	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	260	40	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	110	95	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	125	115	10
Other	15	0	15	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	15,175	7,570	7,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	3,875	1,940	1,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	11,300	5,635	5,670
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	11,025	5,480	5,545
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	10,745	5,330	5,415
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	280	145	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	280	155	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	75	45	25
Philippines	200	55	145	0	0	0
India	95	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	10	0	10
France	15	10	10	65	40	30
Other	1,325	705	620	130	70	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	10,155	4,905	5,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	1,490	730	765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	8,660	4,175	4,485
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	8,430	4,065	4,365
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	8,220	3,970	4,250
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	215	100	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	225	105	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	55	30	25
Philippines	145	35	105	0	0	0
India	80	45	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	55	25	30
Other	610	255	360	110	45	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	15,175	7,570	7,610
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	10,565	5,485	5,080
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	10,165	5,240	4,925
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	400	250	155
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	4,610	2,080	2,530
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	69.6	72.5	66.8
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	67.0	69.2	64.7
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	3.8	4.6	3.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	15,175	7,565	7,605
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	3,985	1,725	2,265
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	11,190	5,845	5,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	5,580	3,085	2,495
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	5,605	2,760	2,850
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	43.5	43.6	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	10,565	5,490	5,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	120	70	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	10,445	5,415	5,030
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	9,210	4,700	4,505
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	1,240	710	525
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	10,565	5,485	5,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	115	70	50
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	10,450	5,415	5,030
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	1,525	1,010	515
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	1,780	530	1,245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	985	770	220
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	915	225	690
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	1,530	590	940
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	325	135	190
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	2,285	1,160	1,130
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	795	750	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	110	95	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	190	160	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	10,565	5,485	5,080
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	115	70	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	10,445	5,415	5,030
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	145	105	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	0	10	0
22 Utilities	360	295	65	25	25	0
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	380	320	55
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	825	615	210
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	470	335	135
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	1,240	585	650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	295	205	90
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	125	100	30
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	710	335	375
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	160	85	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	865	530	340
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	325	210	110
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	910	370	540
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	1,320	320	1,005
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	170	95	75
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	670	325	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	410	175	240
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	1,385	660	725
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	10,165	5,240	4,925
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	810	405	405
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	30	25	10
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	585	425	165
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	8,745	4,390	4,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	8,745	4,390	4,350
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	1,625	880	745
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	5,905	2,765	3,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	1,170	715	450
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	40	25	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	9,330	4,810	4,515
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	8,055	4,255	3,800
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	385	140	250
Public transit	905	295	615	435	185	255
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	295	130	165
Bicycle	340	245	95	45	45	10
Other method	555	275	280	105	65	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	9,330	4,810	4,515
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	2,305	1,185	1,120
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	4,170	2,190	1,985
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	2,095	1,100	1,000
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	510	210	295
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	250	125	120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	9,325	4,810	4,515
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	265	210	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	1,380	915	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	3,915	1,930	1,985
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	2,045	880	1,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	775	380	395
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	940	495	445
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	11,425	5,950	5,475
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	11,100	5,735	5,365
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	11,100	5,735	5,365
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	340	225	115
French	295	70	225	10,760	5,510	5,245
Non-official languages	145	65	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	330	215	115
English and French	205	60	145	310	200	110
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	11,425	5,950	5,475
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	8,825	4,330	4,500
English	220	75	140	2,300	1,430	870
French	1,185	520	670	265	170	95
Non-official language	440	220	225	25	20	10
Aboriginal	95	45	50	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	25	15	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	18,140	9,130	9,005
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	16,830	8,525	8,305
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	1,305	605	700
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	705	325	380
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	600	285	315
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	595	280	315
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	580	275	305
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	20	10	0
External migrants	220	90	125	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	17,480	8,835	8,645
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	12,665	6,445	6,225
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	4,815	2,395	2,420
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	2,505	1,260	1,240
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	2,310	1,130	1,180
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	2,225	1,090	1,140
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	2,175	1,070	1,105
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	50	20	35
External migrants	635	310	325	85	40	40