Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Lac-Brome, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Lac-Brome, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lac-Brome, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	5,495	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	5,609	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	-2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	3,560	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	2,565	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	26.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	207.29	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	5,495	2,670	2,825
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	650	325	320
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	205	95	105
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	210	105	100
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	235	120	115
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	3,135	1,535	1,595
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	245	125	120
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	225	115	110
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	185	100	90
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	185	85	100
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	235	115	120
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	250	115	135
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	285	150	140
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	430	215	215
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	515	260	255
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	585	255	330
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	1,715	810	905
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	645	310	330
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	465	230	235
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	145	75	70
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	220	75	150
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	115	45	70
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	70	20	45
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	30	5	25
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	11.8	12.2	11.3
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	57.1	57.5	56.5
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	31.2	30.3	32.0
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	4.0	2.8	5.3
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	50.0	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	55.7	54.8	56.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	2,565	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	2,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	390	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	300	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	2,565	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	870	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	275	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	210	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	5,340	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	4,850	2,345	2,505
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	2,945	1,480	1,465
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	2,015	1,005	1,010
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	925	470	460
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	1,905	870	1,035
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	1,025	565	455
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	60	40	25
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	440	195	245
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	385	75	310
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	1,660	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	1,110	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	200	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	95	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	1,660	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	1,445	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	980	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	215	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	150	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	1,445	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	985	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	460	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	220	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	125	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	1,055	480	575
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	2,565	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	1,630	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	980	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	655	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	920	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	870	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	45	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	5,380	2,635	2,745
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	1,065	520	545
French only	35	20	20	805	365	440
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	3,505	1,750	1,760
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	5,380	2,635	2,745
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	2,620	1,285	1,340
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	2,705	1,330	1,370
English and French	115	55	65	55	25	30
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	2,650	1,290	1,350
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	49.3	49.0	49.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	5,380	2,635	2,745
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	5,285	2,585	2,690
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	5,085	2,505	2,575
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	2,430	1,195	1,235
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	2,655	1,310	1,350
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	200	85	115
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	195	80	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	5	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	0	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	160	65	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	30	10	20
Baltic languages	70	30	40	5	0	5
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	30	10	20
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	0	0	5
Czech	85	30	55	5	0	5
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	15	5	10
Russian	195	90	105	5	5	0
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	70	30	40
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	460	240	220	15	0	15
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	45	25	30
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Swedish	15	10	10	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	20	10	10
Portuguese	180	85	95	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	5	0	5
Spanish	185	80	105	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	0	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	10	0	5
Chinese languages	435	215	215	10	5	0
Cantonese	180	95	85	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	10	5	5
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	100	85	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	100	45	55
English and French	450	195	255	85	35	45
English and non-official language	480	220	260	10	5	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	5,385	2,640	2,740
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	5,255	2,580	2,670
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	5,215	2,560	2,655
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	2,670	1,315	1,360
French	840	375	460	2,545	1,250	1,295
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	45	20	20
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	30	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	0	0	0
Russian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	10	5	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	5	0	5
Portuguese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	10	5	0
Chinese languages	285	140	140	10	5	0
Cantonese	115	55	55	5	5	5
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	125	55	70
English and French	200	85	110	95	40	55
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	5,380	2,635	2,740
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	4,225	2,080	2,145
English	1,245	575	670	470	225	245
French	1,920	825	1,100	580	290	290
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	75	25	50
Aboriginal	350	170	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	75	30	45
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	15	5	15
French and non-official language	55	20	35	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	4,695	2,290	2,400
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	4,575	2,245	2,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	33,468	37,712	29,744
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	4,575	2,245	2,335
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	29,483	32,533	26,743
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	4,125	2,045	2,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	28,885	33,792	24,533
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	3,590	1,715	1,875
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	9,507	9,228	9,664
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	2,950	1,540	1,405
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	25,088	26,432	24,064
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	4,715	2,335	2,375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	4,590	2,275	2,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	48,865	59,187	38,721
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	4,595	2,275	2,320
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	39,147	46,738	31,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	4,190	2,105	2,085
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	45,313	56,298	34,230
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	3,550	1,710	1,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	9,690	9,468	9,896
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	2,995	1,605	1,385
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	40,533	46,505	33,622
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,715	2,335	2,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	1,185	625	560
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	41,308	44,916	37,416
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	66,084	80,066	50,559
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	85.1	88.4	80.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	53.1	55.3	50.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	14.9	11.5	20.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	4,695	2,290	2,400
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	120	45	70
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	4,575	2,245	2,335
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	97.4	98.0	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	545	225	325
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	830	370	455
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	685	290	395
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	640	315	335
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	510	250	265
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	350	185	165
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	265	155	105
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	155	85	75
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	140	80	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	75	40	30
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	375	245	130
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	170	105	65
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	205	140	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	4,690	2,290	2,405
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	115	50	65
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	4,580	2,240	2,335
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	97.7	97.8	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	600	235	365
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	870	395	470
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	860	370	490
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	760	380	385
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	510	270	235
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	315	185	130
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	210	120	90
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	105	50	50
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	350	235	115
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	70	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	50	30	20
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	230	160	70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	4,695	2,290	2,400
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	1,745	745	995
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	2,950	1,540	1,405
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	62.8	67.2	58.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	570	305	270
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	270	130	140
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	440	225	215
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	355	160	190
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	345	170	180
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	250	125	130
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	185	105	80
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	135	75	60
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	80	40	40
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	320	215	110
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	70	45	25
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	40	20	15
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	220	150	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	2,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	60,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	53,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	870	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	32,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	29,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	1,690	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	78,519	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	67,098	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	2,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	87,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	70,096	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	865	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	67,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	52,502	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	97,329	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	79,025	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	2,565	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	120	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	145	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	135	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	170	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	120	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	145	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	2,565	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	140	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	90	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	185	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	1,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	78,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	66,496	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	76,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	64,845	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	96,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	81,664	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	46,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	43,136	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	1,660	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	97,772	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	79,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	102,874	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	81,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	101,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	85,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	53,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	47,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	975	445	535
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	31,904	33,152	30,944
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	28,395	28,992	27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	960	435	530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	64,589	88,801	44,718
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	50,223	67,306	36,202
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	5,340	2,615	2,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	3,070	1,480	1,590
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	455	220	230
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	665	320	345
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	685	320	365
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	630	305	325
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	635	315	320
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	2,275	1,135	1,140
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	525	260	270
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	450	220	235
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	405	205	200
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	355	175	180
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	535	285	255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	5,340	2,615	2,725
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	810	400	410
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	255	120	135
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	2,925	1,435	1,490
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	1,600	780	825
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	790	380	410
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	165	85	80
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	45	25	25
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	410	205	210
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	220	90	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	14.8	14.5	15.0
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	20.4	21.3	19.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	17.6	20.8	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	14.0	14.3	14.1
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	13.8	11.5	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	225	120	105
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	40	20	20
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	160	90	70
65 years and over	365	180	185	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	4.2	4.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	4.9	5.0	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	5.9	4.2	7.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	5.5	6.3	4.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.3	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,340	2,645	2,695
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	5,340	2,645	2,690
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	4,615	2,350	2,270
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	4,275	2,080	2,195
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	395	220	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	355	205	150
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	45	25	20
Baltic languages	75	35	40	10	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	40	25	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	0	10	0
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	35	20	20
Russian	235	105	130	0	0	0
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	90	40	50
Afrikaans	45	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	545	250	295	10	0	10
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	70	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	205	130	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	50	40	10
Portuguese	235	105	125	0	10	0
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	750	300	455	155	90	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	0	0	0
American Sign Language	120	40	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	0	0	0
Chinese languages	545	260	290	0	0	0
Cantonese	265	135	130	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	10	10	10
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	5,340	2,645	2,700
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	5,225	2,610	2,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	810	405	405
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	4,410	2,205	2,210
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	120	35	80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,340	2,645	2,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	4,945	2,485	2,465
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	390	160	230
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	200	95	105
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	40	10	25
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	50	20	25
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	65	25	45
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	40	10	25
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	25	10	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	35	10	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	390	155	230
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	65	25	40
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	60	35	25
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	60	10	50
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	175	85	85
45 years and over	445	205	240	30	10	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	390	160	230
Americas	1,005	425	580	105	20	85
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	0	0	10
Mexico	30	0	20	0	0	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	80	15	60
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	10	0	0
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	230	125	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	55	30	25
Germany	1,015	535	485	40	15	25
Greece	105	45	65	10	10	0
Hungary	115	55	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	560	320	240	10	0	0
Netherlands	465	220	245	0	0	0
Poland	330	140	200	0	0	10
Portugal	170	75	90	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	85	40	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	70	35	30
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	50	30	20
Africa	240	115	125	20	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	10	10	10
Asia	1,465	625	840	40	10	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	250	125	125	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	10	10	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	35	10	25
Americas	60	15	45	20	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	105	45	60	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	10
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	10
Asia	205	75	125	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,340	2,645	2,695
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	415	180	235
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	580	270	315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	4,350	2,195	2,150
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	195	65	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	75	35	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	40	30	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	35	10	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	100	30	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,340	2,645	2,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	110	65	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	105	60	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	65	45	20
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	40	20	20
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	5,225	2,575	2,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,340	2,640	2,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	20	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	5,325	2,630	2,690
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,340	2,645	2,695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	30	0	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	30	0	25
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	215	110	105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	215	110	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	165	85	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	45	25	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	5,095	2,530	2,565
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,340	2,645	2,695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	105	40	70
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	15	10	10
Chinese	710	325	380	10	0	10
Black	720	410	315	25	20	10
Filipino	575	220	355	10	10	10
Latin American	120	40	80	20	0	15
Arab	45	25	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Japanese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	20	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	5,235	2,605	2,630
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	5,340	2,645	2,695
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	240	115	130
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	200	90	105
Inuit	85	35	50	0	0	0
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	45	25	25
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	3,170	1,605	1,570
Acadian	75	35	40	35	20	10
American	1,055	530	525	130	80	50
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	3,070	1,555	1,515
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	40	20	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	3,170	1,595	1,575
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	1,845	955	890
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	950	480	465
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	855	420	430
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	635	315	325
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	100	45	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	100	50	55
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	1,375	690	680
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	1,370	690	680
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	400	185	215
Austrian	810	445	365	10	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	65	30	35
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	90	40	50
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	195	100	95
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	55	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	75	20	55
Danish	540	215	330	15	0	10
Finnish	645	320	325	15	0	15
Icelandic	70	40	30	10	10	10
Norwegian	480	210	265	0	0	0
Swedish	570	250	325	35	10	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	210	90	115
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	20	15	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	0	0	0
Estonian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	30	10	20
Latvian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	70	30	35
Romanian	310	185	120	10	0	0
Russian	750	345	410	40	15	25
Slovak	205	120	85	20	10	10
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	35	0	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	195	95	100
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	30	15	10
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	135	75	60
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	15	10	10
Serbian	95	55	40	15	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	0	0	0
Spanish	500	175	330	20	0	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	25	0	25
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	20	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	15	0	10
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	475	235	235	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	35	10	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	20	15	10	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	15	10	0
North African origins	85	50	35	0	0	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	70	20	45
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	25	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	20	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	20	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	20	0	10
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	25	0	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	15	0	15
Filipino	620	250	365	10	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	0	0	0
Australian	95	65	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	2,565	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	2,085	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	480	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	2,565	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	160	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	2,400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	2,565	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	175	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	780	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	945	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	2,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	470	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	390	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	350	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	460	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	900	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	2,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	2,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	2,565	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	2,505	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	2,565	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	830	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	690	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	185	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	175	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	190	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	2,565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	2,330	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	2,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	1,665	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	2,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	200	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	235	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	400	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	630	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	685	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	275	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	2,505	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	2,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	435	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	2,040	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	46.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	759	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	946	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	299,686	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	390,274	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	480	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	9.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	24.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	633	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	692	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	4,715	2,335	2,375
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	775	465	315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	1,225	560	660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	2,715	1,315	1,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	545	320	220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	365	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	180	125	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	825	345	480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	210	90	120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	1,135	565	580
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	715	310	405
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	135	75	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	45	15	30
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	185	120	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	55	40	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	2,625	1,310	1,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	275	195	80
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	725	345	385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	1,625	770	855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	390	215	175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	260	130	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	135	80	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	510	205	305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	110	60	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	610	285	320
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	405	185	225
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	65	30	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	30	10	25
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	85	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	4,715	2,335	2,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	1,995	1,020	975
Education	3,005	775	2,235	205	60	150
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	205	55	150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	185	85	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	175	65	100
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	230	115	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	30	15	15
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	35	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	115	60	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	15	15	0
54. History	355	180	170	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	300	105	195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	25	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	60	20	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	0	10	10
42. Psychology	880	195	680	45	10	30
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	115	60	60
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	585	245	345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	20	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	565	230	335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	85	60	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	45	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	70	45	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	60	35	20
25. Library science	100	10	85	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	455	420	35
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	40	30	15
14. Engineering	880	805	80	85	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	110	100	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	85	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	70	70	0
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	80	50	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	55	45	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	25	10	15
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	350	60	295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	40	25	15
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	295	35	265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	165	80	85
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	85	20	65
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	30	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	50	45	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	2,625	1,305	1,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	1,000	535	465
Education	1,840	455	1,385	90	20	70
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	100	50	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	95	40	50
Humanities	1,060	385	680	100	60	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	70	50	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	0	0	0
54. History	180	85	95	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	190	55	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	30	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	35	0	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	580	95	485	20	0	15
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	70	30	40
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	390	150	245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	10	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	380	140	235
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	60	35	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	50	25	20
25. Library science	60	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	290	270	25
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	25	15	10
14. Engineering	485	420	70	45	35	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	75	75	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	65	60	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	50	30	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	35	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	15	0	15
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	185	30	155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	20	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	155	10	140
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	125	50	70
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	70	20	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	25	10	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	25	25	10
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,710	2,335	2,375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	1,995	1,020	975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	2,715	1,315	1,405
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	2,480	1,205	1,275
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	2,245	1,065	1,180
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	240	145	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	235	110	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	65	30	35
Philippines	200	55	145	10	0	10
India	95	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	60	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	25	10	15
Other	1,325	705	620	80	40	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	2,625	1,310	1,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	1,000	535	465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	1,625	770	855
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	1,505	725	775
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	1,385	665	720
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	120	65	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	120	45	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	40	15	25
Philippines	145	35	105	0	0	0
India	80	45	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	15	10	10
Other	610	255	360	35	0	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,710	2,335	2,375
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	2,595	1,360	1,235
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	2,480	1,290	1,185
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	115	70	50
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	2,120	975	1,140
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	55.1	58.2	52.0
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	52.7	55.2	49.9
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	4.4	5.1	4.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,715	2,335	2,375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	1,845	785	1,060
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	2,870	1,550	1,315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	1,255	665	585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	1,615	885	735
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	40.8	40.1	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	2,595	1,360	1,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	25	15	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	2,565	1,345	1,220
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	1,935	1,000	935
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	630	350	280
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	2,590	1,360	1,235
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	30	10	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	2,565	1,350	1,220
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	375	230	140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	370	80	295
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	145	95	45
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	150	15	130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	290	95	195
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	145	80	70
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	480	255	230
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	330	310	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	135	105	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	150	80	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	2,595	1,360	1,235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	30	15	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	2,565	1,345	1,215
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	165	120	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	0	0	0
22 Utilities	360	295	65	10	0	0
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	175	145	35
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	425	250	170
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	75	50	30
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	255	110	140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	100	60	40
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	60	40	20
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	75	25	50
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	40	20	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	160	85	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	10	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	135	85	50
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	175	85	95
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	250	25	220
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	95	60	40
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	160	80	80
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	140	65	75
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	65	35	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	2,480	1,295	1,185
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	410	220	185
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	255	185	65
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	1,810	875	935
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	1,810	875	935
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	785	380	400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	425	170	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	590	310	275
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	15	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	2,060	1,060	995
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	1,735	905	830
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	95	45	50
Public transit	905	295	615	30	0	25
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	165	95	75
Bicycle	340	245	95	10	10	10
Other method	555	275	280	25	0	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	2,060	1,065	1,000
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	865	430	435
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	620	275	340
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	260	145	110
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	65	35	30
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	255	170	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	2,060	1,065	995
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	125	90	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	460	290	170
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	625	270	350
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	365	165	195
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	200	75	125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	290	170	120
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	2,950	1,585	1,365
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	2,755	1,465	1,285
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	2,750	1,460	1,290
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	1,065	585	480
French	295	70	225	1,675	870	805
Non-official languages	145	65	85	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	200	120	80
English and French	205	60	145	200	120	80
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	2,950	1,585	1,365
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	1,300	710	590
English	220	75	140	1,025	525	505
French	1,185	520	670	600	340	255
Non-official language	440	220	225	10	10	0
Aboriginal	95	45	50	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	10	0	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	25	15	15	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	5,295	2,630	2,670
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	4,780	2,345	2,430
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	520	285	240
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	185	120	70
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	335	165	170
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	325	155	170
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	325	155	165
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	0	0	10
External migrants	220	90	125	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	5,150	2,560	2,595
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	3,600	1,800	1,795
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	1,550	755	800
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	550	285	265
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	1,005	470	535
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	950	455	495
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	940	445	490
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	15	10	0
External migrants	635	310	325	55	20	35