Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Saint-Constant, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Saint-Constant, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Constant, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	27,359	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	24,980	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	9.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	10,282	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	10,111	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	478.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	57.13	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	27,360	13,645	13,715
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	5,405	2,770	2,640
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	1,710	890	825
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	1,875	945	925
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	1,820	935	885
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	18,910	9,400	9,510
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	1,660	875	785
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	1,810	960	850
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	1,570	775	795
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	1,650	785	865
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	2,070	985	1,090
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	2,070	1,010	1,060
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	2,000	1,000	995
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	2,420	1,170	1,250
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	2,075	1,015	1,055
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	1,585	820	765
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	3,045	1,470	1,575
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	1,185	595	590
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	890	435	455
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	505	255	250
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	265	120	145
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	195	70	130
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	130	45	85
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	60	20	40
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	5	0	5
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	19.8	20.3	19.2
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	69.1	68.9	69.3
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	11.1	10.8	11.5
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	0.7	0.5	0.9
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	37.9	37.4	38.3
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	38.8	38.4	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	10,110	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	6,890	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	3,195	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	685	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	2,050	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	10,110	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	1,815	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	3,505	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	1,960	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	1,970	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	860	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	27,165	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	21,955	10,875	11,080
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	14,050	7,005	7,040
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	8,285	4,140	4,145
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	5,765	2,870	2,895
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	7,900	3,865	4,040
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	5,785	3,120	2,670
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	260	120	140
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	1,105	430	675
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	755	205	555
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	8,200	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	3,625	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	1,935	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	1,955	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	690	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	8,200	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	6,975	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	4,095	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	2,880	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	1,225	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	895	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	6,975	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	2,925	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	4,050	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	1,865	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	1,225	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	695	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	415	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	2,705	1,340	1,365
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	10,110	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	7,965	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	2,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	5,140	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	115	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	2,030	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	1,820	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	215	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	27,260	13,605	13,655
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	435	220	205
French only	35	20	20	12,880	6,060	6,820
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	13,860	7,290	6,575
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	90	35	50
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	27,265	13,605	13,655
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	2,005	1,040	965
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	24,295	12,070	12,225
English and French	115	55	65	880	465	415
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	80	35	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	2,450	1,270	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	9.0	9.3	8.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	27,265	13,605	13,655
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	26,695	13,295	13,395
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	24,335	12,105	12,230
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	1,430	745	685
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	22,905	11,365	11,540
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	2,355	1,190	1,165
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	2,350	1,185	1,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	320	175	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Kabyle	0	0	0	50	30	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	230	120	105
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	220	120	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	5
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	10	0	5
Vietnamese	45	25	20	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	55	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	1,750	880	875
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	360	165	195
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	355	165	190
Belarusan	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	0	55	20	35
Croatian	60	35	25	5	0	5
Czech	85	30	55	5	0	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	80	40	45
Russian	195	90	105	180	85	100
Serbian	35	20	15	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	25	15	15
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	460	240	220	10	5	5
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	15	5	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	105	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	80	45	35
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	80	40	35	5	0	5
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	1,215	620	595
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	275	140	140
Portuguese	180	85	95	175	95	85
Romanian	40	20	20	220	110	115
Spanish	185	80	105	545	275	265
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	60	35	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	100	50	55
Chinese languages	435	215	215	105	50	55
Cantonese	180	95	85	15	5	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	85	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	20	10	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	10	0	5
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	100	85	10	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	570	310	260
English and French	450	195	255	330	190	145
English and non-official language	480	220	260	55	35	25
French and non-official language	20	10	15	130	70	60
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	27,265	13,605	13,655
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	26,370	13,135	13,235
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	25,095	12,495	12,605
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	1,700	865	840
French	840	375	460	23,395	11,630	11,765
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	1,275	645	630
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	1,275	645	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	110	65	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	80	45	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	80	45	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	5	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	1,025	515	510
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	285	130	150
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	285	130	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	45	20	30
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	55	25	25
Russian	125	55	70	160	75	85
Serbian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	85	45	40
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	65	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	65	35	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	10	10	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	640	325	315
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	50	25	20
Portuguese	55	20	35	85	40	45
Romanian	10	10	5	165	80	85
Spanish	50	25	25	340	175	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	80	40	40
Chinese languages	285	140	140	80	40	40
Cantonese	115	55	55	10	5	5
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	70	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	895	475	420
English and French	200	85	110	375	205	170
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	80	45	40
French and non-official language	5	5	0	335	170	170
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	100	55	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	27,265	13,610	13,655
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	23,260	11,580	11,680
English	1,245	575	670	2,030	1,025	1,005
French	1,920	825	1,100	1,090	565	520
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	650	325	325
Aboriginal	350	170	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	650	325	325
English and French	5	5	5	95	55	45
English and non-official language	30	15	15	70	40	35
French and non-official language	55	20	35	55	20	35
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	21,765	10,810	10,955
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	20,945	10,435	10,515
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	40,498	46,927	35,275
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	20,950	10,430	10,520
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	35,112	39,462	31,068
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	19,545	9,965	9,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	37,240	44,521	31,013
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	14,580	6,375	8,200
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	5,624	4,212	6,626
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	17,185	8,855	8,330
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	39,027	46,136	33,412
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	21,795	10,845	10,950
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	20,970	10,495	10,475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	45,501	52,613	38,378
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	20,975	10,495	10,480
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	37,290	42,199	32,376
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	19,645	10,075	9,570
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	42,822	50,336	34,916
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	14,270	6,195	8,080
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	7,909	7,273	8,397
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	17,250	8,955	8,300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	43,457	49,658	36,772
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	21,795	10,845	10,950
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	8,870	4,775	4,090
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	51,777	58,492	45,476
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	57,165	64,034	49,142
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	88.0	91.7	82.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	78.7	81.3	75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	12.0	8.2	17.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	21,765	10,810	10,955
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	815	375	440
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	20,945	10,430	10,515
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.2	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	2,110	870	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	2,900	1,095	1,800
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	2,625	1,120	1,505
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	2,695	1,210	1,480
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	2,660	1,275	1,380
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	2,295	1,215	1,080
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	1,710	980	735
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	1,335	785	550
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	865	535	330
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	590	430	160
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	1,170	910	255
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	945	730	220
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	220	185	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	21,765	10,805	10,955
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	815	380	440
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	20,950	10,430	10,520
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.3	96.5	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	2,195	890	1,305
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	3,070	1,165	1,905
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	3,275	1,430	1,850
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	3,785	1,845	1,945
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	3,270	1,700	1,570
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	2,290	1,320	975
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	1,420	865	555
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	780	550	230
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	870	675	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	385	295	95
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	200	150	50
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	280	235	50
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	21,760	10,805	10,960
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	4,575	1,955	2,625
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	17,185	8,855	8,330
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	79.0	82.0	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	1,665	870	795
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	1,080	435	645
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	2,125	890	1,240
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	1,835	735	1,100
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	2,085	895	1,190
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	2,010	960	1,050
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	1,715	935	775
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	1,340	800	540
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	1,110	680	430
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	2,215	1,650	565
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	730	500	230
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	500	375	130
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	980	775	205
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	10,110	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	86,604	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	72,452	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,820	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	40,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	35,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	8,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	97,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	81,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	10,110	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	94,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	77,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	1,810	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	48,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	39,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	8,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	104,438	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	85,669	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	10,110	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	795	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	695	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	4,080	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	1,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	1,060	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	995	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	10,115	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	415	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	1,055	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	985	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	950	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	950	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	835	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	2,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	1,410	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	670	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	480	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	8,135	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	97,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	81,479	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	2,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	79,450	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	66,463	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	4,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	119,256	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	98,147	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	55,104	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	8,130	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	104,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	85,587	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	2,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	87,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	71,438	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	4,080	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	125,318	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	102,348	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	70,808	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	59,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	2,285	1,155	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	39,188	43,472	35,136
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	33,810	36,816	31,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	2,320	1,180	1,140
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	45,403	49,463	41,202
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	37,198	39,747	34,560
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	27,170	13,575	13,595
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	11,565	5,550	6,015
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	870	410	460
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	1,520	690	830
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	2,410	1,160	1,250
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	3,095	1,475	1,620
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	3,665	1,815	1,855
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	15,600	8,025	7,580
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	4,055	2,065	1,985
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	3,680	1,885	1,795
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	3,835	1,980	1,860
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	2,795	1,435	1,365
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	1,240	660	575
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	27,165	13,575	13,595
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	6,340	3,265	3,075
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	2,035	1,045	990
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	17,935	8,885	9,055
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	2,895	1,430	1,465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	1,500	685	810
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	395	210	180
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	820	365	455
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	285	110	175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	5.5	5.0	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	6.2	6.4	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	5.4	4.8	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	4.6	4.1	5.0
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	9.8	7.7	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	1,070	480	590
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	250	135	120
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	75	30	40
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	650	285	370
65 years and over	365	180	185	170	60	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	3.9	3.5	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	3.9	4.1	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	3.7	2.9	4.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	3.6	3.2	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	5.9	4.2	7.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	27,170	13,585	13,580
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	27,095	13,555	13,540
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	14,425	7,660	6,765
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	26,585	13,310	13,275
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	3,605	1,805	1,805
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	3,610	1,805	1,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	415	255	165
Berber languages	0	0	0	95	65	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	25	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	40	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	380	220	160
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	375	215	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	10	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	140	60	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	105	45	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	2,715	1,315	1,405
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	15	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	475	210	265
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	480	210	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	15	10	10	105	40	60
Croatian	50	25	20	10	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	115	55	65
Russian	235	105	130	280	125	155
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	25	10	15
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	75	35	40
Afrikaans	45	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	545	250	295	20	10	10
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	50	25	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	170	75	95
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	160	70	90
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gujarati	95	50	45	10	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	45	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	140	65	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	10	10	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	2,030	1,000	1,030
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	490	255	240
Portuguese	235	105	125	225	115	115
Romanian	30	15	20	230	125	105
Spanish	750	300	455	1,185	560	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	15	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	175	95	80
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	60	30	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	45	15	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	30	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	20	10	0
American Sign Language	120	40	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	135	70	70
Chinese languages	545	260	290	135	70	70
Cantonese	265	135	130	15	10	10
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	125	55	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	27,165	13,590	13,585
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	26,650	13,335	13,325
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	6,260	3,210	3,055
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	20,395	10,125	10,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	515	260	260
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	27,165	13,590	13,580
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	24,665	12,345	12,325
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	2,415	1,195	1,220
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	410	215	200
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	260	135	120
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	380	180	200
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	1,020	500	515
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	430	190	230
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	595	310	285
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	350	160	185
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	85	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	2,420	1,200	1,220
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	310	155	150
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	415	190	225
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	380	185	200
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	1,220	615	600
45 years and over	445	205	240	95	50	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	2,420	1,200	1,220
Americas	1,005	425	580	575	250	325
Brazil	15	0	10	50	25	20
Colombia	10	0	10	75	35	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	20	20
Guyana	65	30	30	15	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	65	15	45
Jamaica	80	30	50	15	10	10
Mexico	30	0	20	40	15	35
Peru	15	10	10	55	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	65	20	40
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	140	70	70
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	965	475	485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	15	10	10
Croatia	45	20	25	0	10	0
France	50	25	25	175	75	100
Germany	1,015	535	485	10	10	10
Greece	105	45	65	0	0	10
Hungary	115	55	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	560	320	240	125	85	45
Netherlands	465	220	245	10	0	0
Poland	330	140	200	60	30	30
Portugal	170	75	90	60	40	20
Romania	65	35	30	150	85	65
Russian Federation	85	40	45	60	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	205	80	120
Africa	240	115	125	580	330	255
Algeria	0	0	0	140	90	50
Egypt	45	20	25	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	100	55	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	320	180	140
Asia	1,465	625	840	295	140	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	80	25	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	250	125	125	95	45	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	15	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	40	15	25	10	10	0
Philippines	370	135	235	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	55	25	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	345	160	185
Americas	60	15	45	100	50	50
Brazil	0	0	0	35	20	15
Colombia	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	15	10	10
Europe	105	45	60	130	45	80
France	10	0	10	25	0	10
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	35	10	25
Africa	20	10	10	80	40	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	205	75	125	35	20	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	27,170	13,590	13,580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	2,565	1,280	1,285
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	2,345	1,210	1,130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	22,255	11,095	11,165
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	2,040	1,010	1,030
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	1,270	680	590
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	580	395	185
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	690	290	405
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	475	185	290
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	260	125	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	35	20	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	27,170	13,585	13,580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	345	165	180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	330	155	175
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	185	80	105
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	150	75	75
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	26,820	13,425	13,400
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	27,170	13,590	13,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	115	60	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	27,055	13,530	13,530
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	27,170	13,585	13,580
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	200	115	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	200	115	85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	165	90	75
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	20	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	755	365	395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	755	365	395
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	655	310	345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	100	50	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	26,210	13,110	13,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	27,170	13,590	13,580
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	2,045	1,050	995
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	195	85	115
Chinese	710	325	380	130	55	80
Black	720	410	315	725	365	355
Filipino	575	220	355	25	15	0
Latin American	120	40	80	435	230	205
Arab	45	25	20	345	195	150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	50	30	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	10	10	0
Korean	135	55	80	35	10	20
Japanese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	45	30	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	50	25	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	25,120	12,535	12,585
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	27,165	13,590	13,580
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	955	480	480
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	820	400	420
Inuit	85	35	50	15	20	0
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	115	60	55
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	17,980	8,955	9,020
Acadian	75	35	40	80	35	45
American	1,055	530	525	95	45	50
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	17,320	8,615	8,705
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	10
Québécois	70	35	40	650	320	335
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	10,750	5,395	5,355
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	2,545	1,265	1,280
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	680	350	325
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	1,470	740	735
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	660	305	350
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	30	0	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	110	45	70
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	6,475	3,235	3,245
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	6,470	3,230	3,235
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	940	415	520
Austrian	810	445	365	25	10	15
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	305	120	180
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	110	60	50
Flemish	20	15	10	10	10	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	485	215	270
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	35	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	75	30	45
Danish	540	215	330	20	0	10
Finnish	645	320	325	20	10	10
Icelandic	70	40	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	480	210	265	20	0	10
Swedish	570	250	325	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	995	480	515
Bulgarian	85	45	40	105	45	65
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Czech	360	195	165	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	0	0	0
Estonian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	70	30	40
Latvian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	30	20	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	265	115	145
Romanian	310	185	120	260	145	115
Russian	750	345	410	205	80	125
Slovak	205	120	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	195	95	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	2,155	1,100	1,055
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	30	15	15
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	65	35	30
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	1,505	750	760
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	35	10	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	335	180	155
Serbian	95	55	40	25	10	10
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	15
Slovenian	195	80	110	0	0	0
Spanish	500	175	330	310	150	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	10	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	40	20	20
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	25	10	15
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	320	165	155
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Barbadian	50	25	30	10	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	25	20	10
Dominican	10	0	0	15	10	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	175	85	95
Jamaican	475	235	235	40	30	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	15	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	25	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	660	310	350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	15	10	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	70	25	45
Chilean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Colombian	20	15	10	120	65	55
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	25	10	15
Guatemalan	15	0	10	30	20	15
Guyanese	75	30	45	0	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	20	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	105	30	75
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	85	40	55
Salvadorean	0	0	0	65	45	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	30	25	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	30	15	15
African origins	455	215	235	1,095	560	535
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	415	210	205
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Burkinabe	0	0	0	25	25	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	20	20	10	105	55	50
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	20	35
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	35	10	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	525	275	250
Algerian	30	20	10	175	95	80
Berber	0	0	0	115	70	45
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	70	35	40
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	105	55	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	85	40	45
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	15	10	15
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	50	30	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	125	65	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	115	55	55
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	745	350	400
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	245	130	120
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	85	45	35
Armenian	85	45	35	40	15	25
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	10	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	50	30	20
Palestinian	20	10	10	15	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	45	20	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turk	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	230	90	140
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	165	60	105
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	10	10	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	55	20	35
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	265	125	145
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	160	75	90
Filipino	620	250	365	15	15	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	35	15	20
Laotian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	30	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	25	10	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	150	105	45	15	10	10
Australian	95	65	25	15	10	10
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	10,110	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	8,245	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	1,865	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	10,115	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	925	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	9,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	10,115	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	540	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	2,335	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	4,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	2,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	10,115	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	1,770	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	1,565	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	1,405	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	1,950	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	3,430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	10,110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	10,075	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	10,115	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	9,890	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	10,110	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	625	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	2,305	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	2,880	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	1,725	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	785	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	10,115	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	9,705	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	10,115	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	4,825	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	5,155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	10,110	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	205	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	1,300	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	2,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	2,460	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	2,125	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	1,210	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	445	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	10,090	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	8,760	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	1,330	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	8,230	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	72.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	10.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,237	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,220	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	278,573	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	289,944	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	1,870	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	5.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	27.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	835	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	832	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	21,795	10,840	10,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	4,080	2,155	1,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	5,605	2,735	2,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	12,110	5,955	6,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	4,125	2,520	1,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	2,900	1,550	1,350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	1,220	975	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	3,955	1,720	2,240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	745	295	445
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	3,285	1,420	1,865
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	2,390	975	1,415
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	280	140	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	25	10	25
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	505	230	275
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	75	70	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	15,405	7,520	7,880
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	1,960	1,095	865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	3,550	1,680	1,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	9,890	4,750	5,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	3,215	1,880	1,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	2,280	1,150	1,125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	940	735	210
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	3,075	1,350	1,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	625	235	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	2,980	1,280	1,700
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	2,125	855	1,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	265	130	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	25	0	25
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	480	215	265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	75	70	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	21,795	10,845	10,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	9,685	4,890	4,795
Education	3,005	775	2,235	675	150	525
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	675	155	520
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	380	175	210
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	100	70	30
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	280	100	180
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	485	185	295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	75	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	300	135	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	10	0	10
54. History	355	180	170	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	980	285	695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	105	35	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	150	10	140
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	235	50	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	880	195	680	160	30	135
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	325	155	170
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	3,020	930	2,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	135	15	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	2,885	915	1,975
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	375	220	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	100	35	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	90	65	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	60	25	35
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	105	80	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	20	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	560	380	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	515	360	155
25. Library science	100	10	85	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	3,035	2,795	240
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	80	55	20
14. Engineering	880	805	80	450	365	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	445	410	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	795	770	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	860	825	35
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	405	375	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	160	105	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	115	60	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	45	45	0
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	1,275	170	1,100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	95	40	55
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	1,170	125	1,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	1,160	565	600
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	630	110	520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	290	230	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	240	225	20
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	15,405	7,520	7,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	5,515	2,775	2,740
Education	1,840	455	1,385	500	100	400
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	500	100	400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	285	130	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	75	50	30
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	215	80	125
Humanities	1,060	385	680	335	130	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	70	25	45
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	175	85	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	10	0	0
54. History	180	85	95	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	35	10	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	820	240	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	90	35	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	135	10	125
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	190	35	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	0	0	10
42. Psychology	580	95	485	135	30	105
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	275	130	140
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	2,635	790	1,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	125	15	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	2,510	770	1,735
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	250	160	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	80	35	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	45	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	100	75	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	15	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	510	335	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	465	320	145
25. Library science	60	10	55	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	2,390	2,185	205
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	70	50	15
14. Engineering	485	420	70	420	345	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	570	535	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	635	610	20
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	320	295	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	130	75	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	105	45	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	25	30	0
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	1,065	140	925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	80	35	55
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	970	110	865
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	965	475	490
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	530	95	435
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	230	185	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	205	185	15
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	21,795	10,845	10,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	9,685	4,890	4,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	12,110	5,955	6,155
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	11,195	5,480	5,720
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	10,990	5,360	5,625
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	210	115	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	920	480	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	65	30	35
Philippines	200	55	145	0	0	0
India	95	50	50	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	25	15	10
France	15	10	10	140	75	65
Other	1,325	705	620	650	345	305
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	15,405	7,525	7,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	5,510	2,775	2,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	9,885	4,750	5,140
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	9,045	4,315	4,730
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	8,860	4,215	4,645
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	185	95	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	845	435	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	60	20	35
Philippines	145	35	105	0	0	0
India	80	45	40	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	25	15	10
France	15	10	0	120	65	55
Other	610	255	360	610	325	290
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	21,795	10,845	10,955
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	16,165	8,320	7,855
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	15,400	7,875	7,525
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	770	435	325
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	5,625	2,530	3,100
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	74.2	76.7	71.7
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	70.7	72.6	68.7
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	4.8	5.2	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	21,795	10,840	10,950
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	5,270	2,225	3,045
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	16,520	8,615	7,905
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	8,970	4,860	4,115
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	7,555	3,765	3,790
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	44.3	44.3	44.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	16,165	8,320	7,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	260	105	155
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	15,905	8,210	7,700
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	14,560	7,375	7,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	1,345	835	510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	16,165	8,315	7,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	260	105	160
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	15,905	8,210	7,695
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	1,585	965	620
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	2,945	720	2,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	1,080	840	240
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	915	95	815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	1,625	440	1,190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	360	165	200
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	3,750	1,720	2,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	2,725	2,565	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	120	100	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	800	605	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	16,170	8,315	7,850
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	260	105	155
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	15,905	8,210	7,695
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	170	105	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	25	25	10
22 Utilities	360	295	65	95	65	30
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	1,125	980	150
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	1,755	1,250	505
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	775	525	250
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	2,190	1,060	1,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	1,170	865	305
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	470	290	180
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	860	245	615
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	210	160	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	965	470	495
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	15	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	600	340	270
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	1,035	270	760
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	1,700	195	1,505
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	290	185	105
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	730	350	380
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	740	345	395
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	985	495	490
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	15,400	7,875	7,525
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	730	345	385
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	1,425	1,095	335
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	13,230	6,425	6,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	13,225	6,425	6,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	1,840	690	1,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	2,920	1,340	1,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	8,440	4,380	4,065
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	25	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	14,655	7,515	7,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	11,820	6,415	5,405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	470	175	300
Public transit	905	295	615	1,880	730	1,150
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	350	120	230
Bicycle	340	245	95	55	40	10
Other method	555	275	280	90	40	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	14,655	7,520	7,135
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	3,145	1,410	1,735
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	4,190	2,150	2,040
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	3,875	2,290	1,585
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	1,880	900	975
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	1,570	770	800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	14,655	7,515	7,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	1,570	1,195	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	3,505	2,015	1,500
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	4,290	1,800	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	2,010	805	1,205
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	1,120	450	670
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	2,160	1,255	905
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	16,875	8,745	8,125
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	15,345	7,935	7,405
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	15,325	7,930	7,400
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	1,315	760	550
French	295	70	225	14,015	7,170	6,845
Non-official languages	145	65	85	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	1,535	815	725
English and French	205	60	145	1,470	780	690
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	16,875	8,745	8,125
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	10,340	5,405	4,940
English	220	75	140	5,480	2,755	2,730
French	1,185	520	670	925	525	400
Non-official language	440	220	225	65	45	25
Aboriginal	95	45	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	70	45	20
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	45	10	35
French and non-official language	25	15	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	26,840	13,420	13,420
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	24,140	12,085	12,055
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	2,695	1,335	1,360
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	1,070	535	535
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	1,630	805	825
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	1,570	775	790
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	1,545	760	785
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	20	15	10
External migrants	220	90	125	65	30	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	25,445	12,745	12,695
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	17,175	8,660	8,515
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	8,270	4,085	4,185
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	3,245	1,580	1,670
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	5,020	2,510	2,515
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	4,750	2,380	2,370
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	4,640	2,335	2,305
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	110	40	65
External migrants	635	310	325	275	125	145