Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Lorraine, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Lorraine, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lorraine, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	9,352	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	9,479	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	-1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	3,381	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	3,326	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	1,578.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	5.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	9,355	4,595	4,755
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	1,725	860	865
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	445	210	235
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	540	285	255
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	740	360	375
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	6,255	3,040	3,215
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	725	375	350
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	640	315	325
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	290	165	125
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	380	170	210
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	510	230	275
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	570	275	290
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	785	355	425
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	850	405	440
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	820	420	400
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	700	325	370
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	1,375	700	675
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	560	290	265
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	395	205	195
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	250	125	130
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	105	60	45
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	60	20	40
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	45	15	30
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	5	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	18.4	18.7	18.2
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	66.9	66.2	67.6
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	14.7	15.2	14.2
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	0.6	0.4	0.8
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	40.3	40.2	40.5
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	43.7	43.4	43.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	3,325	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	2,965	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	355	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	125	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	3,325	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	420	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	1,235	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	625	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	735	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	315	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	9,350	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	7,625	3,740	3,885
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	5,050	2,520	2,530
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	3,305	1,645	1,660
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	1,750	875	875
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	2,575	1,220	1,360
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	1,945	1,000	945
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	80	35	45
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	330	130	195
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	225	50	170
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	2,900	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	1,275	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	630	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	725	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	270	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	2,895	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	2,510	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	1,640	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	875	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	385	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	280	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	1,085	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	1,425	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	685	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	385	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	620	275	345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	3,325	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	2,845	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	1,060	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	1,785	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	455	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	420	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	35	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	9,350	4,600	4,755
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	145	75	70
French only	35	20	20	2,630	1,125	1,505
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	6,560	3,390	3,170
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	20	5	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	9,355	4,595	4,755
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	1,035	530	500
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	8,095	3,965	4,135
English and French	115	55	65	205	100	105
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	1,135	580	560
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	12.1	12.6	11.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	9,355	4,600	4,755
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	9,140	4,490	4,645
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	8,375	4,110	4,265
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	675	350	330
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	7,700	3,760	3,940
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	760	385	380
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	760	380	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	70	45	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	65	40	20
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	60	35	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	5	5	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	15	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	10	5	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	40	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	595	300	300
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	15	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	60	30	35
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	60	25	35
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	5	0	0
Czech	85	30	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	15	10	10
Russian	195	90	105	25	10	10
Serbian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	30	15	20
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	460	240	220	5	0	5
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	20	10	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	15	10	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	5	5	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	10	10	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	455	230	230
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	250	135	110
Portuguese	180	85	95	30	20	15
Romanian	40	20	20	55	25	30
Spanish	185	80	105	120	50	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	15	5	10
Chinese languages	435	215	215	20	5	10
Cantonese	180	95	85	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	10	5	10
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	5	5	0
Hungarian	185	100	85	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	210	105	105
English and French	450	195	255	125	60	70
English and non-official language	480	220	260	10	10	5
French and non-official language	20	10	15	50	25	25
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	20	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	9,355	4,600	4,755
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	9,070	4,460	4,615
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	8,850	4,355	4,495
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	985	495	495
French	840	375	460	7,860	3,860	4,000
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	225	105	120
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	225	105	120
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	175	80	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	25	15	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	10	5	0
Russian	125	55	70	15	10	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	5	5	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	0	5	0
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	130	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	20	10	10
Portuguese	55	20	35	0	5	0
Romanian	10	10	5	45	20	30
Spanish	50	25	25	65	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	15	5	5
Chinese languages	285	140	140	15	5	5
Cantonese	115	55	55	0	0	5
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	5	0	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	280	135	145
English and French	200	85	110	135	70	65
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	25	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	0	95	45	50
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	9,355	4,600	4,755
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	7,540	3,690	3,850
English	1,245	575	670	945	480	470
French	1,920	825	1,100	435	220	215
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	295	145	150
Aboriginal	350	170	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	295	145	155
English and French	5	5	5	20	5	10
English and non-official language	30	15	15	55	25	35
French and non-official language	55	20	35	55	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	7,625	3,740	3,885
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	7,255	3,560	3,695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	46,891	57,326	39,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	7,260	3,560	3,700
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	39,763	46,780	34,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	6,920	3,445	3,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	42,581	53,522	34,322
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	4,815	2,055	2,760
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	5,902	5,157	6,288
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	5,650	2,890	2,755
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	40,832	52,005	34,085
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	7,630	3,740	3,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	7,275	3,575	3,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	86,281	123,047	50,757
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	7,285	3,585	3,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	68,615	97,883	40,267
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	6,935	3,445	3,490
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	84,918	123,162	47,105
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	4,900	2,095	2,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	7,921	7,273	8,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	5,645	2,900	2,745
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	86,120	124,629	45,409
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	7,630	3,735	3,890
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	2,490	1,370	1,120
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	65,235	74,000	55,773
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	81,197	97,323	61,412
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	92.8	95.3	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	72.5	74.7	68.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	7.2	4.5	12.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	7,630	3,740	3,885
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	370	180	190
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	7,260	3,555	3,695
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	95.2	95.1	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	855	355	495
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	920	365	555
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	700	280	430
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	650	275	375
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	685	295	390
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	615	305	310
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	505	250	255
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	520	255	265
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	365	190	175
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	280	175	105
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	1,155	815	340
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	625	410	215
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	530	400	125
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	7,625	3,740	3,885
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	370	180	190
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	7,260	3,560	3,700
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	95.2	95.2	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	930	375	550
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	965	395	575
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	850	330	520
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	910	410	505
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	880	420	460
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	720	355	365
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	610	320	290
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	415	260	160
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	980	705	275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	220	145	75
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	140	95	40
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	625	465	160
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	7,625	3,740	3,890
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	1,985	845	1,135
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	5,650	2,895	2,755
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	74.1	77.4	70.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	770	405	365
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	465	210	260
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	670	305	370
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	460	175	280
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	420	175	245
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	380	145	235
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	405	210	195
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	345	165	180
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	380	180	200
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	1,350	925	420
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	240	140	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	205	140	70
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	900	645	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	3,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	112,179	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	89,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	51,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	42,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	2,905	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	122,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	97,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	3,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	188,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	150,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	80,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	59,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	2,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	204,905	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	163,894	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	3,330	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	20	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	1,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	500	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	3,330	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	100	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	90	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	265	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	1,425	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	330	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	2,895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	122,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	97,766	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	1,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	99,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	81,056	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	1,435	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	150,699	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	119,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	79,872	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	65,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	2,870	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	205,473	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	164,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	122,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	93,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	1,465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	294,397	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	238,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	365	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	87,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	70,244	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	475	215	260
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	49,280	52,096	45,248
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	39,872	44,928	38,016
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	505	240	265
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	73,078	80,831	66,079
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	53,927	57,904	50,337
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	9,350	4,600	4,755
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	2,655	1,255	1,400
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	280	145	135
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	330	155	175
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	545	250	295
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	760	355	405
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	740	350	390
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	6,695	3,340	3,350
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	1,000	480	525
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	1,200	590	615
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	1,290	650	640
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	1,415	705	705
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	1,785	915	870
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	9,350	4,595	4,755
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	2,160	1,080	1,080
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	545	265	280
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	5,820	2,820	3,000
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	1,375	700	675
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	450	220	230
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	135	75	60
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	260	125	135
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	4.8	4.8	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	6.3	6.9	5.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	4.6	3.8	5.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	4.5	4.4	4.5
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	4.0	3.6	4.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	310	160	145
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	90	50	40
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	190	100	95
65 years and over	365	180	185	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	3.3	3.5	3.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	4.2	4.6	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	2.8	3.8	1.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	2.2	2.1	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	9,355	4,595	4,755
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	9,320	4,590	4,735
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	6,715	3,495	3,215
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	9,175	4,515	4,660
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	1,475	715	760
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	1,475	720	755
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	150	75	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	150	70	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	135	60	75
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	15	10	10
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	75	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	75	40	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	1,180	570	610
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	20	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	40	25	15
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	40	25	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	25	10	10
Russian	235	105	130	20	15	0
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	75	35	35
Afrikaans	45	30	15	0	0	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	545	250	295	15	0	15
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	65	40	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	1,000	470	525
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	360	180	175
Portuguese	235	105	125	35	20	15
Romanian	30	15	20	80	35	50
Spanish	750	300	455	560	255	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	30	25	10
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	30	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	0	0	0
American Sign Language	120	40	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	30	15	15
Chinese languages	545	260	290	35	20	20
Cantonese	265	135	130	10	0	10
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	30	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	20	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	15	0	15
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	15	0	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	9,350	4,600	4,755
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	9,180	4,525	4,655
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	2,105	1,035	1,075
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	7,070	3,490	3,580
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	175	70	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	9,350	4,595	4,755
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	8,490	4,140	4,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	855	450	405
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	280	175	110
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	110	50	60
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	110	45	60
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	265	130	135
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	155	75	80
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	110	60	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	85	40	45
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	855	450	405
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	115	60	55
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	195	105	90
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	155	85	65
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	335	180	155
45 years and over	445	205	240	50	15	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	855	450	400
Americas	1,005	425	580	220	110	105
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	70	35	35
Jamaica	80	30	50	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	20	25	10	15
Peru	15	10	10	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	60	30	30
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	410	225	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	155	100	55
Germany	1,015	535	485	15	10	0
Greece	105	45	65	20	0	15
Hungary	115	55	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	560	320	240	60	40	20
Netherlands	465	220	245	0	0	0
Poland	330	140	200	15	10	15
Portugal	170	75	90	15	10	10
Romania	65	35	30	70	30	35
Russian Federation	85	40	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	25	15	15
Africa	240	115	125	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	15	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	15	10	10
Asia	1,465	625	840	150	70	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	40	0	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	250	125	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	40	25	15
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	0	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	35	15	20	10	0	15
Viet Nam	70	30	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	25	20	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	85	45	45
Americas	60	15	45	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	105	45	60	60	35	30
France	10	0	10	45	30	20
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	9,355	4,595	4,755
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	895	465	430
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	970	515	460
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	7,485	3,620	3,865
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	585	280	300
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	385	200	185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	165	115	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	220	85	135
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	145	65	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	50	20	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	9,355	4,595	4,755
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	55	30	25
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	20	10	10
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	25	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	9,295	4,565	4,730
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	9,355	4,600	4,755
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	35	20	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	9,320	4,580	4,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	9,355	4,595	4,755
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	25	10	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	15	0	10
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	0	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	250	130	125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	245	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	185	100	85
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	45	25	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	9,080	4,465	4,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	9,350	4,600	4,755
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	530	255	280
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	0	0	0
Chinese	710	325	380	65	15	50
Black	720	410	315	180	90	85
Filipino	575	220	355	10	0	10
Latin American	120	40	80	105	45	60
Arab	45	25	20	80	45	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	30	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	25	10	10
Korean	135	55	80	0	0	0
Japanese	135	70	65	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	30	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	8,820	4,345	4,475
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	9,350	4,595	4,755
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	270	130	140
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	200	100	105
Inuit	85	35	50	20	0	20
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	55	30	30
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	5,680	2,760	2,920
Acadian	75	35	40	45	10	30
American	1,055	530	525	90	55	45
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	5,415	2,630	2,790
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	170	90	80
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	4,770	2,435	2,340
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	1,215	635	585
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	350	165	180
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	785	405	380
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	340	195	140
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	45	25	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	85	50	35
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	2,910	1,500	1,415
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	10	0	0	10	0	10
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	2,905	1,490	1,415
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	555	260	295
Austrian	810	445	365	25	10	20
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	165	95	65
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	60	20	40
Flemish	20	15	10	10	10	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	270	120	150
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	50	10	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	15	10	10
Danish	540	215	330	15	10	0
Finnish	645	320	325	10	0	0
Icelandic	70	40	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	480	210	265	0	0	0
Swedish	570	250	325	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	350	170	180
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	0	0	10
Estonian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	50	15	25
Latvian	175	80	90	0	10	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	130	65	65
Romanian	310	185	120	80	30	50
Russian	750	345	410	60	40	25
Slovak	205	120	85	20	15	10
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	40	25	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	1,165	610	550
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	15	10	10
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	100	65	40
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	885	445	440
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	110	50	65
Serbian	95	55	40	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	0	0	0
Spanish	500	175	330	130	85	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	20	15	0
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jewish	175	90	90	15	15	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	155	80	75
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	145	80	70
Jamaican	475	235	235	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	150	80	75
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	20	0	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Guatemalan	15	0	10	10	10	10
Guyanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	50	25	25
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	10	0
African origins	455	215	235	190	100	90
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	65	40	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	120	60	60
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	10	0	0
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	330	160	175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	200	100	100
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	35	25
Armenian	85	45	35	30	15	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	0	0	10
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	75	30	40
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	15	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	20	10	10
South Asian origins	695	365	325	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	0	0	0
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	125	55	70
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Chinese	785	350	435	90	30	60
Filipino	620	250	365	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	0	0	0
Australian	95	65	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	3,325	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	3,200	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	125	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	3,330	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	140	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	3,325	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	55	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	350	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	1,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	3,325	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	125	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	185	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	335	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	545	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	2,135	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	3,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	3,325	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	3,330	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	3,310	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	3,325	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	40	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	1,825	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	635	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	475	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	200	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	3,325	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	3,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	3,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	1,660	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	1,635	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	3,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	205	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	570	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	890	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	840	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	550	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	215	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	3,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	2,970	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	3,200	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	62.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,300	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,430	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	349,669	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	403,818	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	38.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,297	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,130	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	7,625	3,735	3,890
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	750	375	375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	1,590	790	800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	5,280	2,570	2,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	660	425	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	465	285	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	190	140	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	1,510	670	840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	425	195	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	2,690	1,275	1,415
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	1,760	810	950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	250	145	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	100	45	55
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	510	240	270
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	80	40	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	4,905	2,345	2,560
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	175	120	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	740	385	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	4,000	1,845	2,150
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	465	270	195
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	340	180	160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	130	90	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	975	450	520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	315	130	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	2,245	995	1,250
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	1,495	665	825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	185	80	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	80	25	60
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	420	190	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	65	35	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	7,625	3,735	3,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	2,340	1,170	1,175
Education	3,005	775	2,235	450	95	355
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	450	100	355
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	240	110	135
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	205	90	120
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	395	130	265
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	45	10	35
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	250	80	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	15	10	10
54. History	355	180	170	20	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	45	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	665	210	450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	90	10	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	60	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	190	80	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	10	0	10
42. Psychology	880	195	680	120	35	80
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	190	75	115
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	1,445	710	735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	50	15	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	1,395	695	695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	290	160	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	110	60	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	20	30
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	50	35	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	210	140	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	170	130	40
25. Library science	100	10	85	25	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	740	660	80
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	50	30	20
14. Engineering	880	805	80	275	240	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	115	90	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	125	120	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	100	95	0
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	85	80	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	70	40	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	55	25	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	15	15	0
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	545	140	405
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	45	35	15
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	490	105	380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	10	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	220	165	60
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	70	25	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	80	65	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	75	70	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	4,905	2,345	2,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	915	500	410
Education	1,840	455	1,385	340	50	290
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	340	50	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	200	80	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	25	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	170	70	100
Humanities	1,060	385	680	255	100	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	35	10	20
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	135	55	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	10	0	0
54. History	180	85	95	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	540	170	370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	80	10	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	145	60	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	0	0	10
42. Psychology	580	95	485	100	30	65
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	155	65	95
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	1,150	530	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	40	15	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	1,105	515	590
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	170	95	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	100	50	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	40	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	175	110	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	145	110	40
25. Library science	60	10	55	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	540	465	75
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	45	25	20
14. Engineering	485	420	70	215	185	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	85	70	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	60	55	0
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	50	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	40	20	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	15	15	0
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	410	85	320
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	40	25	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	360	60	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	10	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	165	120	45
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	50	15	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	55	55	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	7,625	3,740	3,890
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	2,345	1,175	1,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	5,280	2,565	2,715
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	4,960	2,390	2,570
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	4,790	2,270	2,520
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	170	115	55
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	320	180	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	60	35	25
Philippines	200	55	145	0	0	0
India	95	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	0	10	0
France	15	10	10	115	60	55
Other	1,325	705	620	125	70	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	4,905	2,345	2,560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	910	505	410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	3,995	1,840	2,150
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	3,740	1,715	2,025
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	3,610	1,615	2,000
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	125	100	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	255	135	125
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	25	0	20
Philippines	145	35	105	0	0	0
India	80	45	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	10	0	0
France	15	10	0	105	55	50
Other	610	255	360	110	60	50
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	7,625	3,735	3,885
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	5,180	2,685	2,495
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	4,945	2,565	2,380
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	235	125	110
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	2,445	1,055	1,390
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	67.9	71.9	64.2
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	64.9	68.7	61.3
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	4.5	4.7	4.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	7,625	3,740	3,890
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	2,080	905	1,180
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	5,550	2,835	2,710
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	2,565	1,440	1,125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	2,980	1,395	1,590
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	42.6	43.5	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	5,180	2,685	2,495
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	65	35	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	5,120	2,650	2,465
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	4,210	2,105	2,110
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	905	550	355
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	5,185	2,685	2,495
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	65	40	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	5,115	2,650	2,465
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	940	640	295
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	960	295	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	405	310	95
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	355	60	295
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	670	240	425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	325	160	170
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	955	485	470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	390	355	35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	30	25	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	95	70	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	5,180	2,685	2,495
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	65	35	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	5,115	2,650	2,465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	25	15	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	10	10	0
22 Utilities	360	295	65	55	35	20
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	300	230	70
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	510	345	165
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	260	180	80
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	610	310	300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	205	135	75
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	185	120	65
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	225	125	105
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	105	55	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	585	320	265
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	10	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	160	125	40
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	530	180	345
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	535	75	460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	145	90	60
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	225	105	120
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	135	65	75
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	305	150	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	4,945	2,565	2,380
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	495	265	235
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	415	295	120
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	4,025	2,005	2,020
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	4,030	2,005	2,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	150	50	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	850	390	455
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	3,020	1,560	1,460
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	15	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	4,440	2,295	2,145
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	3,840	2,005	1,840
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	100	25	70
Public transit	905	295	615	375	205	175
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	60	30	30
Bicycle	340	245	95	25	10	10
Other method	555	275	280	35	25	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	4,440	2,295	2,145
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	615	265	355
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	1,265	630	635
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	1,055	595	455
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	665	335	330
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	835	470	370
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	4,440	2,300	2,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	320	260	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	855	465	385
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	1,300	605	695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	935	480	455
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	480	190	285
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	550	305	250
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	5,650	2,885	2,770
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	5,190	2,635	2,555
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	5,190	2,635	2,555
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	610	320	285
French	295	70	225	4,590	2,315	2,275
Non-official languages	145	65	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	460	245	215
English and French	205	60	145	435	240	200
English and non-official language	105	55	50	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	5,650	2,880	2,770
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	3,075	1,420	1,650
English	220	75	140	2,030	1,170	865
French	1,185	520	670	500	260	240
Non-official language	440	220	225	25	20	10
Aboriginal	95	45	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	25	20	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	20	0	10
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	9,260	4,585	4,680
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	8,455	4,230	4,230
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	805	355	455
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	220	100	115
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	585	255	335
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	550	240	310
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	520	220	295
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	30	20	10
External migrants	220	90	125	40	15	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	8,910	4,425	4,485
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	6,480	3,235	3,245
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	2,430	1,195	1,235
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	690	355	335
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	1,740	835	900
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	1,685	805	880
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	1,660	790	875
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	25	15	10
External migrants	635	310	325	55	30	25