Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Georgina, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Georgina, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	45,418	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	43,517	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	18,687	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	16,821	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	157.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	287.75	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	45,415	22,520	22,895
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	7,500	3,835	3,670
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	2,505	1,270	1,240
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	2,510	1,325	1,185
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	2,485	1,235	1,245
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	31,235	15,595	15,640
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	2,840	1,475	1,365
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	2,775	1,475	1,300
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	2,870	1,430	1,445
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	2,770	1,410	1,360
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	2,735	1,285	1,450
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	2,865	1,440	1,420
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	3,320	1,585	1,735
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	4,305	2,105	2,200
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	3,885	1,930	1,955
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	2,870	1,465	1,405
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	6,685	3,095	3,590
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	2,355	1,145	1,210
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	1,605	775	835
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	1,145	545	600
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	820	365	460
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	750	260	490
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	490	175	310
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	215	65	150
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	40	15	25
100 years and over	30	5	20	5	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	16.5	17.0	16.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	68.8	69.2	68.3
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	14.7	13.7	15.7
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	1.7	1.2	2.1
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	40.7	39.9	41.4
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	42.2	41.2	43.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	16,820	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	13,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	100	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	2,790	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	435	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	740	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	985	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	16,820	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	3,520	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	5,680	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	3,055	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	2,945	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	1,625	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	44,765	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	37,915	18,685	19,225
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	22,250	11,110	11,140
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	17,570	8,795	8,780
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	4,675	2,315	2,360
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	15,670	7,575	8,090
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	9,895	5,455	4,435
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	1,330	585	745
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	2,395	1,060	1,340
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	2,050	475	1,570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	13,385	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	6,460	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	3,150	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	2,800	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	970	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	13,385	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	10,990	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	8,655	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	2,395	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	1,800	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	10,990	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	5,050	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	5,940	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	2,405	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	2,610	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	2,395	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	1,415	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	745	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	6,030	2,935	3,095
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	16,820	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	12,220	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	4,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	7,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	575	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	4,025	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	3,520	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	505	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	44,850	22,270	22,585
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	42,340	21,180	21,155
French only	35	20	20	10	0	5
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	2,235	980	1,260
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	270	110	160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	44,855	22,270	22,580
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	44,055	21,905	22,150
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	455	220	235
English and French	115	55	65	70	35	35
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	265	105	155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	495	240	255
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	1.1	1.1	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	44,850	22,270	22,585
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	44,380	22,040	22,335
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	40,085	20,000	20,090
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	39,565	19,745	19,820
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	520	255	265
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	4,295	2,045	2,250
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	4,280	2,040	2,240
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	125	70	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	125	65	60
Amharic	0	0	5	5	0	5
Arabic	45	30	15	80	35	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	10	5	5
Maltese	25	10	15	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	115	50	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	65	25	35
Vietnamese	45	25	20	50	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	130	40	90
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	115	35	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	85	35	45
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	10	0	5
Tamil	20	10	10	70	30	40
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	2,870	1,425	1,450
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	25	10	15	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	805	390	415
Baltic languages	70	30	40	20	5	10
Latvian	45	15	30	5	0	5
Lithuanian	25	10	15	10	5	5
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	785	385	405
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	5	5	0
Croatian	60	35	25	35	20	20
Czech	85	30	55	15	10	10
Macedonian	70	35	35	65	35	35
Polish	510	235	270	155	75	80
Russian	195	90	105	365	180	185
Serbian	35	20	15	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	10	5	0
Slovak	40	25	20	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	20	10	10
Ukrainian	210	95	115	65	25	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	545	260	285
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	0	5
Danish	45	20	25	35	15	20
Dutch	460	240	220	105	50	55
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	375	190	185
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Swedish	15	10	10	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	110	65	45
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	345	180	160
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	155	85	80
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	55	30	25
Hindi	50	25	25	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	40	20	20	70	30	35
Iranian languages	50	25	20	185	100	80
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	185	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	1,035	510	525
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	730	410	325	445	245	200
Portuguese	180	85	95	255	120	135
Romanian	40	20	20	55	25	35
Spanish	185	80	105	270	115	155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	85	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	530	230	295
Chinese languages	435	215	215	525	230	290
Cantonese	180	95	85	270	120	150
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	205	95	110	200	90	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Burmese	0	5	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	10	0	10	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	265	120	150
Estonian	55	25	30	60	30	35
Finnish	80	30	45	75	25	40
Hungarian	185	100	85	130	65	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	475	225	250
English and French	450	195	255	80	30	50
English and non-official language	480	220	260	380	185	195
French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	44,855	22,270	22,585
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	43,990	21,855	22,135
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	42,415	21,110	21,300
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	42,310	21,060	21,245
French	840	375	460	100	50	55
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	1,580	745	835
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	1,575	745	835
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	15	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	40	15	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	30	10	15
Vietnamese	25	10	15	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	30	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	30	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	55	20	35
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	10
Tamil	5	5	0	45	15	30
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	885	435	450
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	15	5	5	10	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	365	180	185
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	360	180	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	25	10	15
Polish	170	85	85	45	20	25
Russian	125	55	70	245	130	120
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	35	20	15
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	35	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	25	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	150	75	75
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	70	30	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	35	15	15
Hindi	15	0	5	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Urdu	20	10	10	30	15	15
Iranian languages	30	15	15	80	40	35
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	80	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	290	135	150
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	90	40	50
Portuguese	55	20	35	75	40	35
Romanian	10	10	5	20	10	10
Spanish	50	25	25	100	45	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	15	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	390	180	205
Chinese languages	285	140	140	385	180	210
Cantonese	115	55	55	195	90	105
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	155	70	80
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	15	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	70	25	45
Estonian	10	5	5	10	5	10
Finnish	5	0	5	15	5	5
Hungarian	30	15	20	50	15	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	860	415	450
English and French	200	85	110	45	20	25
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	795	385	410
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	20	5	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	44,850	22,270	22,580
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	42,245	21,080	21,165
English	1,245	575	670	685	325	355
French	1,920	825	1,100	390	160	230
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	1,490	680	810
Aboriginal	350	170	180	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	1,475	670	810
English and French	5	5	5	5	5	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	5
French and non-official language	55	20	35	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	37,275	18,390	18,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	35,720	17,620	18,110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	35,140	42,960	28,748
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	35,725	17,615	18,110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	31,708	37,949	26,527
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	31,940	16,075	15,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	34,375	43,093	26,605
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	24,905	11,120	13,790
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	4,890	3,168	5,754
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	27,585	14,230	13,360
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	36,750	44,789	29,716
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	37,275	18,435	18,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	35,645	17,645	18,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	43,842	51,040	36,788
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	35,655	17,645	18,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	36,811	42,090	31,639
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	31,945	16,240	15,705
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	43,081	50,725	35,175
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	24,910	11,095	13,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	7,487	6,903	7,956
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	27,590	14,405	13,180
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	43,577	50,053	36,499
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	37,275	18,430	18,840
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	14,495	8,280	6,215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	53,347	60,148	47,012
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	59,374	64,092	53,088
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	87.9	91.1	83.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	77.2	80.3	73.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	12.1	8.9	16.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	37,270	18,385	18,890
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	1,550	770	780
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	35,720	17,615	18,105
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	95.8	95.8	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	5,080	2,180	2,905
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	5,950	2,350	3,600
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	4,755	1,915	2,840
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	4,050	1,805	2,245
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	3,820	1,840	1,975
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	3,025	1,625	1,400
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	2,425	1,480	950
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	1,765	1,140	625
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	1,380	895	485
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	1,105	665	440
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	2,360	1,720	645
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	1,810	1,315	495
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	550	405	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	37,275	18,385	18,885
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	1,550	770	775
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	35,725	17,615	18,110
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	95.8	95.8	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	5,205	2,215	2,990
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	6,270	2,485	3,780
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	5,540	2,275	3,260
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	4,985	2,315	2,670
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	4,405	2,300	2,105
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	3,255	1,955	1,295
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	2,205	1,450	755
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	1,580	995	580
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	2,295	1,625	670
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	915	615	300
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	505	365	135
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	880	645	230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	37,275	18,385	18,885
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	9,685	4,155	5,525
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	27,590	14,230	13,360
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	74.0	77.4	70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	3,440	1,595	1,850
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	2,170	910	1,255
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	3,460	1,400	2,065
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	2,785	1,240	1,550
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	2,895	1,295	1,595
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	2,860	1,420	1,445
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	2,400	1,310	1,085
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	1,960	1,225	740
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	1,445	960	485
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	4,165	2,875	1,295
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	1,220	795	420
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	985	605	380
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	1,965	1,475	495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	16,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	81,695	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	70,885	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	3,520	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	36,885	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	33,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	13,300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	94,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	81,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	16,820	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	92,903	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	78,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	3,525	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	44,390	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	37,589	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	13,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	105,758	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	88,736	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	16,820	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	205	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	320	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	615	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	570	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	675	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	585	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	1,215	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	1,165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	1,140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	1,140	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	1,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	6,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	2,320	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	1,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	16,820	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	220	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	520	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	595	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	750	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	1,470	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	1,430	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	1,470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	1,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	1,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	4,525	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	2,115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	1,155	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	1,260	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	12,960	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	93,820	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	80,816	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	4,440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	83,279	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	71,851	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	6,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	114,017	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	97,310	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	58,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	53,010	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	12,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	104,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	87,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	4,445	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	93,430	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	77,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	6,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	126,439	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	105,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	2,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	65,429	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	57,537	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	4,950	2,525	2,425
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	33,664	37,845	29,912
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	30,162	33,650	27,403
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	5,020	2,590	2,430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	41,554	45,061	37,821
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	35,282	37,610	32,803
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	44,765	22,215	22,545
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	20,360	9,790	10,570
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	3,420	1,690	1,730
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	3,810	1,700	2,110
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	4,020	1,920	2,105
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	4,360	2,130	2,235
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	4,750	2,355	2,395
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	24,405	12,425	11,980
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	5,145	2,510	2,635
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	5,265	2,650	2,615
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	5,445	2,800	2,640
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	5,185	2,680	2,505
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	3,370	1,780	1,585
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	44,765	22,215	22,550
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	9,175	4,705	4,475
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	3,020	1,540	1,480
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	29,275	14,550	14,725
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	6,310	2,960	3,345
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	5,070	2,385	2,680
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	1,280	660	620
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	415	210	205
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	3,015	1,430	1,585
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	775	295	475
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	11.3	10.7	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	14.0	14.0	13.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	13.7	13.6	13.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	10.3	9.8	10.8
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	12.3	10.0	14.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	2,045	1,035	1,005
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	410	195	215
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	130	65	65
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	1,520	785	735
65 years and over	365	180	185	115	55	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	4.6	4.7	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	4.5	4.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	4.3	4.2	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	5.2	5.4	5.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.8	1.9	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	44,765	22,215	22,550
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	44,470	22,115	22,355
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	44,475	22,115	22,355
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	2,150	915	1,235
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	5,425	2,530	2,895
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	30	15	10
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	20	10	10
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	5,400	2,520	2,885
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	210	100	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	205	100	105
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	60	30	25	120	55	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	45	25	20
Maltese	35	20	15	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	125	55	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	40	15	20
Vietnamese	55	25	30	85	40	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	195	65	130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	10	10
Ilocano	15	0	15	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	190	65	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	85	35	45
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	15	10	0
Tamil	30	10	20	70	30	45
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	3,885	1,935	1,955
Albanian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	30	15	10	20	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	900	440	460
Baltic languages	75	35	40	15	0	15
Latvian	70	30	35	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	890	445	450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	45	15	20
Czech	110	40	75	25	15	15
Macedonian	55	20	30	80	60	25
Polish	525	225	300	180	70	110
Russian	235	105	130	395	190	210
Serbian	50	20	25	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	50	20	25
Ukrainian	275	135	135	130	70	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	25	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	20	0	15
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	670	340	335
Afrikaans	45	30	15	25	15	15
Danish	50	25	25	20	20	10
Dutch	545	250	295	115	55	65
Frisian	20	0	15	0	10	0
German	1,645	855	790	485	250	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	20	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	200	110	100
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	530	260	270
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	335	155	180
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	25	10	15
Hindi	95	45	50	60	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	35	10	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	25	10	20
Urdu	20	15	10	215	100	115
Iranian languages	45	25	20	195	105	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	190	105	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	1,665	845	820
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	600	315	285
Portuguese	235	105	125	330	160	165
Romanian	30	15	20	110	50	55
Spanish	750	300	455	685	355	330
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	15	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	140	65	75	85	35	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	30	10	25
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	10	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	15	0	10
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	55	20	35
American Sign Language	120	40	80	35	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	590	245	345
Chinese languages	545	260	290	585	240	345
Cantonese	265	135	130	330	145	185
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	305	115	190
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	30	20	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	25	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	20	10	15	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	25	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	15	15	0	20	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	230	95	135
Estonian	60	35	30	110	50	60
Finnish	75	20	55	20	10	15
Hungarian	180	100	80	95	35	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	44,765	22,215	22,545
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	43,540	21,695	21,850
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	9,085	4,550	4,535
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	34,455	17,140	17,310
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	1,225	525	700
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	44,765	22,215	22,545
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	38,700	19,405	19,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	6,010	2,795	3,215
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	2,875	1,400	1,475
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	760	330	430
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	1,110	490	615
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	880	415	465
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	465	220	245
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	415	200	220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	385	155	230
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	55	15	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	6,010	2,795	3,215
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	800	410	395
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	1,425	700	725
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	1,385	635	750
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	1,965	845	1,120
45 years and over	445	205	240	430	205	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	6,010	2,795	3,215
Americas	1,005	425	580	980	460	520
Brazil	15	0	10	30	20	15
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	35	15	20
Guyana	65	30	30	95	35	60
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	145	80	65
Mexico	30	0	20	55	30	25
Peru	15	10	10	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	65	35	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	270	105	165
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	260	135	120
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	3,280	1,580	1,700
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	10	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	30	20	10
France	50	25	25	15	10	10
Germany	1,015	535	485	325	175	150
Greece	105	45	65	80	55	30
Hungary	115	55	60	60	25	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	65	35	30
Italy	560	320	240	250	140	110
Netherlands	465	220	245	95	40	55
Poland	330	140	200	125	45	80
Portugal	170	75	90	180	100	85
Romania	65	35	30	85	30	55
Russian Federation	85	40	45	115	60	60
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	30	20	15
Ukraine	115	45	65	105	70	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	1,265	565	695
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	450	200	250
Africa	240	115	125	175	95	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	15	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	70	30	35
Asia	1,465	625	840	1,545	655	890
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	295	125	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	75	30	45
India	250	125	125	150	70	85
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	135	70	65
Iraq	0	0	10	15	15	0
Japan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	85	35	45
Lebanon	10	10	0	30	15	10
Pakistan	40	15	25	110	45	65
Philippines	370	135	235	210	65	140
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	85	40	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	15	0	15
Viet Nam	70	30	40	80	40	45
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	230	85	145
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	35	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	385	160	230
Americas	60	15	45	90	45	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	35	15	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	25	15	10
Europe	105	45	60	70	20	50
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	20	0	15
Africa	20	10	10	25	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	10	0
Asia	205	75	125	200	75	130
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	95	40	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	65	30	35	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Philippines	65	25	45	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	44,765	22,215	22,550
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	6,200	2,890	3,305
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	8,560	4,245	4,315
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	30,005	15,075	14,930
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	3,275	1,470	1,805
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	1,365	635	730
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	530	315	215
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	835	315	515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	1,345	530	815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	495	265	230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	65	35	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	44,765	22,220	22,550
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	1,225	585	640
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	1,170	565	605
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	660	315	345
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	505	240	260
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	30	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	43,540	21,630	21,910
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	44,765	22,220	22,550
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	335	140	195
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	44,430	22,080	22,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	44,765	22,215	22,550
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	205	95	115
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	205	95	110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	155	75	80
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	50	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	1,875	955	925
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	1,810	910	900
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	1,375	695	680
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	430	205	220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	65	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	55	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	42,680	21,170	21,510
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	44,765	22,220	22,550
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	3,685	1,735	1,950
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	700	335	365
Chinese	710	325	380	660	270	390
Black	720	410	315	685	385	300
Filipino	575	220	355	345	145	195
Latin American	120	40	80	380	180	195
Arab	45	25	20	100	50	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	155	75	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	185	100	90
Korean	135	55	80	100	35	65
Japanese	135	70	65	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	65	25	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	250	105	145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	41,075	20,480	20,595
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	44,765	22,215	22,550
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	2,085	1,045	1,040
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	1,595	810	785
Inuit	85	35	50	30	20	10
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	530	250	275
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	16,580	8,095	8,485
Acadian	75	35	40	80	35	45
American	1,055	530	525	510	250	260
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	16,260	7,925	8,335
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	145	80	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	34,010	17,020	16,990
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	25,750	12,750	13,000
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	10	10	10
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	15,845	7,760	8,095
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	10,495	5,000	5,490
Manx	70	20	50	10	10	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	10,895	5,300	5,595
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	1,025	505	515
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	1,555	770	785
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	4,630	2,325	2,300
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	4,630	2,330	2,300
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	7,160	3,580	3,585
Austrian	810	445	365	320	150	170
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	125	60	65
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	2,400	1,200	1,205
Flemish	20	15	10	10	10	0
Frisian	10	10	10	10	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	4,650	2,360	2,290
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	270	140	135
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	1,105	520	590
Danish	540	215	330	310	165	140
Finnish	645	320	325	335	155	185
Icelandic	70	40	30	60	30	35
Norwegian	480	210	265	200	85	115
Swedish	570	250	325	205	90	120
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	30	0	25
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	4,245	2,115	2,125
Bulgarian	85	45	40	35	30	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	360	195	165	175	95	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	80	30	55
Estonian	130	60	65	170	65	105
Hungarian	985	550	435	495	200	295
Latvian	175	80	90	35	10	25
Lithuanian	165	105	60	160	80	85
Moldovan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	1,420	735	685
Romanian	310	185	120	215	85	130
Russian	750	345	410	570	285	285
Slovak	205	120	85	100	60	45
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	1,395	740	660
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	4,815	2,475	2,340
Albanian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	135	75	55
Cypriot	20	15	0	65	25	45
Greek	550	295	255	440	260	175
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	2,815	1,445	1,370
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	245	155	90
Maltese	285	175	115	80	40	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	735	370	360
Serbian	95	55	40	90	40	45
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	75	40	40
Spanish	500	175	330	415	180	240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	60	35	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	290	150	140
Basque	10	10	0	20	15	10
Jewish	175	90	90	175	85	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	90	50	45
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	925	470	450
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	35	20	10
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	45	20	20
Dominican	10	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	20	10	15
Jamaican	475	235	235	460	240	220
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	140	85	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	45	20	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	140	50	90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	65	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	545	285	255
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	25	0	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	20	20	0
Belizean	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Colombian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	60	30	30
Guatemalan	15	0	10	35	15	10
Guyanese	75	30	45	80	45	35
Hispanic	10	0	10	25	15	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	70	35	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	15	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	55	35	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	20	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	30	10	15
African origins	455	215	235	390	185	210
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	25	10	15
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	25	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	155	60	95
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	95	40	55
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	20	0	15
Other African origins	185	75	115	210	110	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	195	105	85
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	2,975	1,375	1,600
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	665	335	330
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	85	45	35	70	25	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	245	130	115
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanese	125	50	75	205	115	90
Palestinian	20	10	10	65	25	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	0	10
Turk	20	20	0	45	20	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	25	15	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	770	375	395
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	485	260	225
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	90	45	50
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	70	30	40
Tamil	0	10	0	25	20	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	115	35	80
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	1,575	700	880
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	60	30	25
Chinese	785	350	435	805	355	455
Filipino	620	250	365	385	165	220
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	15	0	10
Japanese	150	70	80	85	45	35
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	100	35	60
Laotian	10	0	0	25	10	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	25	20	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	20	0	15
Thai	25	15	10	15	0	15
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	100	45	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	90	50	35
Australian	95	65	25	80	50	30
New Zealander	25	15	10	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	16,820	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	14,140	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	2,685	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	16,825	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	350	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	16,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	16,820	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	975	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	3,025	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	7,920	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	4,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	16,825	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	2,335	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	2,700	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	3,270	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	2,845	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	5,670	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	16,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	16,725	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	16,825	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	16,200	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	16,825	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	3,585	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	3,630	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	3,265	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	2,685	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	1,535	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	985	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	16,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	15,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	16,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	9,005	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	7,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	16,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	180	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	2,070	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	2,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	4,125	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	3,820	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	2,230	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	1,220	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	16,695	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	12,055	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	4,640	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	4,035	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	14,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	71.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	23.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,502	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,504	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	448,937	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	473,467	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	2,680	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	18.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	49.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,092	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,122	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	37,270	18,435	18,840
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	7,550	3,880	3,675
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	12,525	6,275	6,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	17,190	8,275	8,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	3,545	2,630	925
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	1,565	980	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	1,980	1,645	340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	8,600	3,540	5,060
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	650	285	365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	4,395	1,825	2,575
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	3,415	1,425	1,990
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	300	120	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	65	30	40
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	565	220	345
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	60	35	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	25,375	12,560	12,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	3,480	2,030	1,455
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	8,310	4,160	4,150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	13,580	6,370	7,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	2,665	1,995	665
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	1,160	740	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	1,510	1,255	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	6,955	2,820	4,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	465	200	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	3,500	1,355	2,145
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	2,690	1,055	1,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	240	90	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	45	15	30
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	470	160	315
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	37,275	18,435	18,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	20,080	10,160	9,920
Education	3,005	775	2,235	895	215	680
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	890	215	680
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	745	390	360
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	225	165	65
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	520	225	295
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	600	260	340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	160	30	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	160	75	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	40	45	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	95	45	45
54. History	355	180	170	105	55	50
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	2,075	480	1,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	35	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	155	50	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	530	30	500
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	470	90	375
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	55	0	60
42. Psychology	880	195	680	235	30	205
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	595	270	325
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	3,120	1,015	2,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	375	60	315
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	2,710	945	1,765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	370	180	190
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	155	70	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	110	75	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	35	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	580	330	255
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	445	270	175
25. Library science	100	10	85	45	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	70	40	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	4,255	3,970	285
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	115	80	30
14. Engineering	880	805	80	430	340	95
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	760	670	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	1,215	1,175	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	1,200	1,175	25
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	550	535	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	335	235	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	220	155	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	125	75	45
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	2,580	415	2,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	220	110	110
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	2,345	300	2,050
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	1,620	785	835
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	760	195	570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	590	355	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	250	230	25
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	25,375	12,565	12,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	11,795	6,190	5,600
Education	1,840	455	1,385	670	160	505
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	665	160	510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	545	265	280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	140	105	35
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	405	165	245
Humanities	1,060	385	680	430	195	235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	110	25	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	110	55	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	40	35	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	65	25	40
54. History	180	85	95	85	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	1,730	340	1,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	135	40	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	465	30	435
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	420	55	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	50	0	40
42. Psychology	580	95	485	200	20	185
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	440	200	245
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	2,450	740	1,710
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	35	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	315	50	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	2,100	685	1,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	290	130	155
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	130	60	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	50	20	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	80	50	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	520	280	235
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	405	250	160
25. Library science	60	10	55	40	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	60	30	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	3,385	3,145	240
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	90	65	30
14. Engineering	485	420	70	345	260	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	640	570	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	940	910	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	950	935	15
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	415	405	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	250	150	95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	165	105	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	90	50	40
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	2,010	310	1,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	195	90	100
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	1,815	220	1,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	1,315	640	680
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	620	160	455
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	480	280	200
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	205	190	20
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	37,270	18,435	18,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	20,080	10,155	9,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	17,195	8,275	8,915
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	15,570	7,515	8,055
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	14,880	7,190	7,690
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	690	320	370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	1,620	765	855
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	300	125	170
Philippines	200	55	145	55	10	40
India	95	50	50	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	240	105	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	95	50	45
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,325	705	620	880	435	445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	25,375	12,560	12,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	11,790	6,190	5,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	13,585	6,375	7,215
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	12,450	5,875	6,570
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	11,930	5,640	6,285
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	520	235	290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	1,135	490	640
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	235	90	140
Philippines	145	35	105	50	15	35
India	80	45	40	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	110	65	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	95	45	45
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	610	255	360	600	255	350
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	37,275	18,435	18,840
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	25,590	13,500	12,090
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	23,975	12,640	11,335
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	1,615	855	760
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	11,680	4,935	6,745
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	68.7	73.2	64.2
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	64.3	68.6	60.2
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	6.3	6.3	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	37,270	18,430	18,840
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	10,915	4,565	6,350
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	26,360	13,875	12,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	14,855	8,500	6,355
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	11,510	5,375	6,140
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	43.8	44.3	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	25,590	13,500	12,095
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	350	160	190
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	25,245	13,340	11,910
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	22,130	11,340	10,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	3,115	1,995	1,120
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	25,590	13,500	12,095
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	345	160	185
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	25,245	13,335	11,905
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	2,845	1,690	1,155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	3,750	835	2,920
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	1,350	1,080	270
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	1,215	130	1,085
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	2,610	785	1,825
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	650	285	370
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	5,685	2,230	3,455
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	5,215	4,835	390
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	745	600	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	1,175	870	300
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	25,590	13,495	12,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	350	160	190
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	25,245	13,340	11,905
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	450	300	150
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	60	60	0
22 Utilities	360	295	65	205	140	65
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	3,190	2,855	335
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	2,515	1,845	665
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	1,050	645	405
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	2,880	1,295	1,585
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	1,070	725	340
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	605	290	310
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	950	290	660
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	465	270	200
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	1,530	715	815
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	25	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	1,440	850	590
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	1,630	535	1,100
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	2,580	320	2,260
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	605	340	265
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	1,315	385	930
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	1,190	630	555
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	1,495	835	665
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	23,980	12,640	11,340
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	1,575	690	885
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	45	25	20
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	4,055	3,170	885
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	18,305	8,750	9,550
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	18,300	8,750	9,555
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	4,645	1,730	2,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	9,245	4,405	4,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	4,375	2,595	1,785
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	35	30	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	22,360	11,920	10,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	19,455	10,705	8,750
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	1,485	625	865
Public transit	905	295	615	670	285	390
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	530	200	330
Bicycle	340	245	95	45	45	0
Other method	555	275	280	165	75	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	22,360	11,925	10,435
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	4,020	1,645	2,365
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	5,010	2,215	2,795
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	4,735	2,475	2,260
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	3,095	1,780	1,325
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	5,500	3,805	1,690
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	22,360	11,925	10,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	3,250	2,570	680
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	4,855	2,935	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	5,145	2,445	2,705
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	3,575	1,330	2,240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	1,995	740	1,250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	3,540	1,900	1,640
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	27,145	14,245	12,895
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	27,015	14,205	12,810
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	26,870	14,155	12,720
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	26,810	14,135	12,680
French	295	70	225	60	25	40
Non-official languages	145	65	85	140	50	90
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	140	50	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	45	15	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	15	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	15	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	10	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	85	40	45
Chinese languages	25	15	10	85	35	50
Cantonese	20	10	10	45	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	40	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	135	45	90
English and French	205	60	145	50	20	30
English and non-official language	105	55	50	85	25	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	27,145	14,250	12,895
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	26,500	13,960	12,545
English	220	75	140	90	30	55
French	1,185	520	670	230	95	130
Non-official language	440	220	225	305	155	150
Aboriginal	95	45	50	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	295	155	140
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	10
French and non-official language	25	15	15	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	44,255	21,960	22,295
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	39,140	19,525	19,615
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	5,115	2,440	2,675
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	2,230	1,055	1,175
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	2,890	1,385	1,505
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	2,800	1,345	1,455
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	2,725	1,310	1,420
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	70	35	40
External migrants	220	90	125	90	35	55
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	42,210	20,935	21,270
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	27,325	13,660	13,675
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	14,880	7,285	7,595
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	6,455	3,155	3,305
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	8,425	4,130	4,295
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	8,070	3,965	4,105
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	7,745	3,835	3,915
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	325	135	190
External migrants	635	310	325	360	165	190