Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Oro-Medonte, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Oro-Medonte, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Oro-Medonte, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	21,036	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	20,078	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	9,013	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	7,989	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	35.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	587.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	21,035	10,600	10,435
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	3,200	1,650	1,550
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	890	450	435
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	1,090	560	530
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	1,225	635	585
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	13,850	6,875	6,975
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	1,290	675	615
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	1,095	595	510
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	850	420	425
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	965	455	510
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	1,095	540	555
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	1,290	660	635
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	1,505	695	805
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	1,990	1,025	970
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	1,995	955	1,040
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	1,770	865	905
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	3,980	2,075	1,905
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	1,495	770	730
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	1,070	580	485
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	715	380	330
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	395	210	185
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	310	135	175
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	205	95	120
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	80	35	45
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	15	5	10
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	15.2	15.6	14.9
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	65.8	64.9	66.8
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	18.9	19.6	18.3
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	1.5	1.3	1.7
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	43.7	43.5	43.9
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	47.5	47.4	47.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	7,990	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	7,725	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	255	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	70	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	125	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	7,990	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	1,355	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	3,325	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	1,295	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	1,310	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	21,005	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	17,835	8,950	8,885
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	12,220	6,095	6,120
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	10,560	5,270	5,285
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	1,660	825	835
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	5,615	2,855	2,760
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	3,680	2,080	1,600
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	400	200	200
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	785	380	405
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	750	195	550
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	6,685	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	3,620	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	1,305	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	1,260	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	495	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	6,685	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	6,065	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	5,235	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	830	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	615	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	440	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	6,065	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	3,245	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	2,825	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	1,130	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	1,215	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	615	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	175	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	2,140	1,060	1,075
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	7,985	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	6,270	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	3,055	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	3,220	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	205	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	1,515	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	1,355	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	160	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	21,015	10,590	10,425
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	19,735	10,095	9,645
French only	35	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	1,255	480	770
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	21,015	10,585	10,430
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	20,720	10,460	10,260
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	265	115	145
English and French	115	55	65	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	20	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	270	120	155
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	1.3	1.1	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	21,020	10,585	10,430
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	20,915	10,540	10,375
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	19,775	9,985	9,790
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	19,490	9,855	9,640
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	280	130	150
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	1,140	555	585
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	1,135	555	585
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	10	10	5
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	10	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	5	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	945	465	485
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	310	135	170
Baltic languages	70	30	40	15	5	10
Latvian	45	15	30	10	5	5
Lithuanian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	295	135	160
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	15	10	5
Czech	85	30	55	20	5	15
Macedonian	70	35	35	5	5	5
Polish	510	235	270	100	45	55
Russian	195	90	105	45	20	30
Serbian	35	20	15	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	5	0
Slovak	40	25	20	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	10	5	5
Ukrainian	210	95	115	70	35	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	400	205	200
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	10	5	10
Dutch	460	240	220	105	65	45
Frisian	15	5	10	5	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	255	130	130
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	15	10	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	10	5	5
Iranian languages	50	25	20	10	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	200	95	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	115	60	60
Portuguese	180	85	95	40	15	25
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Spanish	185	80	105	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	30	15	15
Chinese languages	435	215	215	30	15	15
Cantonese	180	95	85	10	5	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	70	35	30
Estonian	55	25	30	20	5	10
Finnish	80	30	45	20	15	10
Hungarian	185	100	85	25	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	105	50	55
English and French	450	195	255	30	10	20
English and non-official language	480	220	260	70	35	40
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	21,020	10,590	10,430
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	20,825	10,495	10,330
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	20,575	10,375	10,195
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	20,520	10,355	10,165
French	840	375	460	55	25	35
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	255	120	135
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	255	120	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Vietnamese	25	10	15	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	5	5	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	5	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	185	85	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	105	50	55
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	105	50	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Czech	20	10	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	5	0	5
Polish	170	85	85	40	20	15
Russian	125	55	70	35	15	20
Serbian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	40	15	25
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	25	10	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	35	15	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	20	5	15
Portuguese	55	20	35	0	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	10	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	20	10	10
Chinese languages	285	140	140	20	10	10
Cantonese	115	55	55	5	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	5	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	190	95	100
English and French	200	85	110	15	5	10
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	180	85	90
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	21,020	10,585	10,425
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	20,220	10,225	9,995
English	1,245	575	670	140	70	70
French	1,920	825	1,100	235	95	140
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	400	190	210
Aboriginal	350	170	180	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	385	180	205
English and French	5	5	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	30	15	15	10	5	10
French and non-official language	55	20	35	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	17,805	8,930	8,870
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	17,250	8,655	8,600
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	40,041	48,008	33,755
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	17,265	8,660	8,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	35,597	41,734	30,267
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	16,230	8,195	8,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	36,936	45,863	30,155
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	11,650	5,380	6,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	6,294	6,748	6,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	13,285	6,915	6,365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	36,173	43,440	31,057
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	17,800	8,930	8,875
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	17,255	8,665	8,595
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	54,506	65,827	43,100
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	17,265	8,660	8,600
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	44,332	52,532	36,076
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	16,275	8,230	8,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	52,257	63,998	40,247
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	11,595	5,340	6,255
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	7,785	8,149	7,474
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	13,280	6,970	6,310
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	49,316	57,775	39,966
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	17,805	8,930	8,875
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	6,830	3,915	2,920
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	58,625	66,276	50,149
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	69,318	78,030	57,648
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	90.5	92.5	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	69.7	71.6	66.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	9.5	7.5	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	17,800	8,930	8,870
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	545	270	275
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	17,250	8,655	8,600
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	2,170	925	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	2,505	1,055	1,445
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	2,135	905	1,230
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	1,810	805	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	1,690	800	890
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	1,395	725	675
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	1,195	655	540
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	935	555	380
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	745	435	310
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	665	390	280
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	2,005	1,405	605
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	1,365	920	450
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	645	485	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	17,805	8,930	8,875
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	540	270	265
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	17,265	8,660	8,610
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	97.0	97.0	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	2,290	960	1,325
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	2,635	1,110	1,525
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	2,475	1,055	1,425
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	2,175	995	1,180
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	1,965	995	970
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	1,575	855	720
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	1,180	735	450
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	935	545	390
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	2,035	1,410	625
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	720	460	260
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	355	250	105
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	960	700	260
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	17,805	8,930	8,875
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	4,520	2,010	2,505
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	13,280	6,915	6,365
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	74.6	77.4	71.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	2,045	1,070	975
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	1,015	455	565
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	1,585	715	865
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	1,240	530	710
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	1,215	520	695
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	1,105	520	585
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	975	500	475
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	780	450	330
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	660	380	285
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	2,660	1,775	885
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	590	355	235
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	590	310	270
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	1,485	1,105	370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	7,985	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	95,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	82,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,355	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	39,840	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	35,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	6,635	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	107,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	91,525	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	7,985	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	117,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	95,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	1,380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	49,439	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	41,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	6,610	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	131,979	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	107,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	7,985	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	485	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	3,770	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	1,090	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	1,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	7,990	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	60	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	160	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	275	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	280	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	655	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	630	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	2,925	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	1,095	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	745	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	1,090	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	6,520	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	107,206	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	91,086	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	2,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	90,317	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	77,942	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	2,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	132,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	111,781	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	530	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	69,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	61,824	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	6,505	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	131,925	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	106,906	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	2,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	122,933	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	98,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	153,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	124,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	550	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	70,716	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	61,604	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	1,800	935	865
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	37,918	39,680	36,139
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	33,664	35,712	32,288
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	1,755	905	855
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	47,148	49,678	44,467
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	39,932	42,073	37,663
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	21,005	10,580	10,425
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	7,245	3,565	3,685
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	985	510	475
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	1,175	550	625
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	1,420	685	735
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	1,680	840	835
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	1,980	970	1,005
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	13,760	7,020	6,740
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	2,185	1,105	1,075
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	2,415	1,225	1,190
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	2,875	1,455	1,420
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	3,110	1,605	1,500
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	3,180	1,625	1,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	21,005	10,580	10,425
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	3,965	2,045	1,915
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	1,090	565	530
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	13,065	6,460	6,600
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	3,975	2,075	1,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	1,480	750	725
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	310	150	165
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	915	470	440
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	255	130	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	7.0	7.1	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	7.8	7.3	8.6
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	6.9	6.2	7.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	7.0	7.3	6.7
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	6.4	6.3	6.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	470	255	215
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	70	25	45
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	15	5	5
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	370	215	155
65 years and over	365	180	185	35	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	2.2	2.4	2.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	1.8	1.2	2.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	1.4	0.9	0.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	2.8	3.3	2.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	0.9	0.7	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	21,000	10,580	10,420
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	20,970	10,565	10,400
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	20,965	10,570	10,400
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	1,245	440	805
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	1,600	775	820
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	10	0	10
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	1,585	775	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	45	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	25	15	0
Maltese	35	20	15	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	25	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	20	10	10
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	15	10	0
Tamil	30	10	20	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	1,330	650	685
Albanian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	375	170	205
Baltic languages	75	35	40	25	10	15
Latvian	70	30	35	20	10	15
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	355	165	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	20	0	15
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	10	10	10
Czech	110	40	75	25	10	10
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	10
Polish	525	225	300	100	50	50
Russian	235	105	130	90	25	60
Serbian	50	20	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	20	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	20	10	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	75	45	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	525	265	265
Afrikaans	45	30	15	10	10	0
Danish	50	25	25	20	10	10
Dutch	545	250	295	145	90	60
Frisian	20	0	15	10	0	10
German	1,645	855	790	360	165	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Swedish	30	15	20	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	10	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	15	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	425	205	220
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	195	95	100
Portuguese	235	105	125	65	30	35
Romanian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Spanish	750	300	455	160	80	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	50	15	35
American Sign Language	120	40	80	20	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	30	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	20	15	0
Chinese languages	545	260	290	20	15	10
Cantonese	265	135	130	10	10	0
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	15	15	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	80	40	40
Estonian	60	35	30	30	15	15
Finnish	75	20	55	15	10	10
Hungarian	180	100	80	40	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	21,005	10,580	10,425
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	20,630	10,420	10,200
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	3,930	2,000	1,930
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	16,695	8,425	8,270
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	375	155	220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	21,000	10,580	10,425
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	19,095	9,585	9,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,875	985	895
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	1,190	655	535
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	245	110	130
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	225	110	120
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	160	70	90
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	85	40	45
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	75	25	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	60	40	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	30	10	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	1,880	985	895
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	305	170	135
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	465	250	220
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	390	190	200
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	610	325	285
45 years and over	445	205	240	110	50	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,875	985	895
Americas	1,005	425	580	190	95	95
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	10	10	10
Mexico	30	0	20	10	10	10
Peru	15	10	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	95	50	45
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	45	20	20
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	1,465	755	715
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	10	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	10	0	10
France	50	25	25	15	0	10
Germany	1,015	535	485	215	100	110
Greece	105	45	65	10	0	10
Hungary	115	55	60	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	35	15	20
Italy	560	320	240	75	30	45
Netherlands	465	220	245	115	75	40
Poland	330	140	200	70	40	35
Portugal	170	75	90	30	10	20
Romania	65	35	30	20	15	0
Russian Federation	85	40	45	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	15	10	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	635	340	300
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	150	75	70
Africa	240	115	125	65	35	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	35	30	10
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	25	0	10
Asia	1,465	625	840	150	95	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	15	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	250	125	125	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	35	15	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	25	10	15
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	30	30	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	60	40	20
Americas	60	15	45	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	105	45	60	30	15	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	30	20	15
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	15	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	21,005	10,580	10,420
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	1,985	1,020	960
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	3,850	1,880	1,965
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	15,170	7,675	7,495
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	705	330	375
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	405	190	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	195	135	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	210	60	155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	195	80	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	90	45	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	21,005	10,580	10,425
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	605	285	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	580	275	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	245	95	150
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	330	175	155
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	20,400	10,295	10,105
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	21,000	10,580	10,425
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	175	85	95
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	20,825	10,500	10,325
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	21,005	10,580	10,425
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	70	35	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	70	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	30	10	20
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	40	30	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	850	390	460
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	835	380	460
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	510	225	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	305	150	150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	25	0	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	20,085	10,155	9,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	21,005	10,580	10,425
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	410	225	190
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	60	25	35
Chinese	710	325	380	35	35	0
Black	720	410	315	110	55	55
Filipino	575	220	355	35	10	25
Latin American	120	40	80	25	15	0
Arab	45	25	20	15	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	10	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	10	0	10
Korean	135	55	80	50	20	35
Japanese	135	70	65	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	35	30	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	20	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	20,590	10,355	10,235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	21,000	10,580	10,420
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	915	430	495
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	550	240	310
Inuit	85	35	50	30	0	25
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	350	185	165
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	7,680	3,855	3,825
Acadian	75	35	40	10	0	0
American	1,055	530	525	235	115	120
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	7,525	3,790	3,740
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	16,915	8,470	8,445
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	13,440	6,660	6,775
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	10	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	8,720	4,330	4,390
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	5,145	2,440	2,710
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	6,380	3,160	3,220
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	405	155	250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	760	395	365
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	2,150	1,005	1,145
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	10	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	2,145	1,000	1,145
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	3,745	1,860	1,885
Austrian	810	445	365	210	120	90
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	50	30	15
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	1,290	625	665
Flemish	20	15	10	20	20	0
Frisian	10	10	10	30	10	20
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	2,335	1,140	1,200
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	95	35	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	635	300	345
Danish	540	215	330	150	60	90
Finnish	645	320	325	230	125	105
Icelandic	70	40	30	30	20	10
Norwegian	480	210	265	140	40	95
Swedish	570	250	325	135	70	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	1,950	960	985
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	110	60	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	20	10	15
Estonian	130	60	65	65	30	30
Hungarian	985	550	435	240	140	110
Latvian	175	80	90	30	10	20
Lithuanian	165	105	60	45	25	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	715	325	390
Romanian	310	185	120	35	30	10
Russian	750	345	410	255	115	140
Slovak	205	120	85	40	25	15
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	590	285	300
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	10
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	1,695	895	800
Albanian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	75	45	30
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	75	35	40
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	1,110	590	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	15	10	10
Maltese	285	175	115	105	65	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	115	50	65
Serbian	95	55	40	40	20	20
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	60	30	25
Spanish	500	175	330	75	45	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	35	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	35	30	10
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	10	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	20	15	10
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	175	85	100
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	15	0	15
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	15	15	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	25	15	10
Jamaican	475	235	235	80	40	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	30	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	40	10	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	20	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	95	35	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	10	0	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	20	10	15
Hispanic	10	0	10	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	10	0
African origins	455	215	235	85	55	35
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	20	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	25	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	15	10	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	10	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	25	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	25	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	25	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	20	10	15
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	345	170	175
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	100	35	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	10	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	25	15	15
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	35	10	30
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	20	0	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	50	25	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	30	15	15
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	195	105	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	85	65	20
Filipino	620	250	365	60	30	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	55	25	35
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	0	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	35	20	15
Australian	95	65	25	35	15	15
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	7,990	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	7,490	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	500	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	7,985	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	80	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	7,905	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	7,985	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	220	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	1,230	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	3,590	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	2,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	7,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	575	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	845	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	1,175	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	3,920	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	7,990	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	7,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	7,985	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	7,870	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	7,990	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	1,470	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	2,200	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	1,480	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	1,175	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	765	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	7,990	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	7,475	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	7,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	3,915	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	3,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	7,985	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	590	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	1,225	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	1,780	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	2,040	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	1,415	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	705	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	7,780	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	6,410	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	1,365	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	7,280	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	58.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	15.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,258	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,412	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	421,663	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	496,977	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	495	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	11.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	42.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,132	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,197	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	17,800	8,930	8,875
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	2,685	1,490	1,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	4,790	2,440	2,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	10,320	5,000	5,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	1,550	1,235	315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	600	400	205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	950	835	115
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	4,660	2,035	2,620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	410	190	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	3,705	1,540	2,165
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	2,630	1,035	1,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	330	130	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	130	100	30
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	550	235	320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	55	40	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	11,385	5,535	5,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	850	545	305
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	2,855	1,480	1,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	7,685	3,520	4,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	1,045	825	220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	425	285	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	620	535	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	3,635	1,565	2,065
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	245	110	135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	2,765	1,015	1,750
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	1,985	700	1,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	240	75	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	105	80	25
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	395	135	260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	35	15	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	17,805	8,930	8,870
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	7,480	3,930	3,550
Education	3,005	775	2,235	950	285	665
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	950	285	665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	340	155	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	50	35	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	290	120	170
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	325	95	230
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	80	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	100	45	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	20	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	25	10	20
54. History	355	180	170	65	30	35
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	1,230	390	830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	255	25	225
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	195	60	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	25	0	20
42. Psychology	880	195	680	250	80	175
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	420	205	220
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	1,790	640	1,145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	165	25	145
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	1,620	610	1,010
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	265	130	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	125	55	70
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	65	20	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	55	40	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	160	75	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	105	50	50
25. Library science	100	10	85	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	30	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	2,320	2,180	145
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	115	75	40
14. Engineering	880	805	80	270	240	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	580	520	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	565	560	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	445	435	10
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	345	345	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	285	180	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	160	100	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	120	75	40
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	1,925	415	1,510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	230	110	125
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	1,660	285	1,375
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	730	450	280
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	265	70	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	315	245	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	145	135	15
Other	15	0	15	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	11,390	5,540	5,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	3,700	2,020	1,675
Education	1,840	455	1,385	650	165	480
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	650	165	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	245	90	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	215	75	145
Humanities	1,060	385	680	260	70	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	65	0	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	70	25	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	20	0	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	20	10	10
54. History	180	85	95	55	25	25
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	25	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	915	260	650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	65	15	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	200	20	180
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	150	40	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	20	10	15
42. Psychology	580	95	485	165	45	125
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	305	140	165
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	1,300	420	880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	135	20	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	1,160	400	755
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	200	80	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	90	30	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	65	20	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	135	65	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	90	40	45
25. Library science	60	10	55	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	25	15	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	1,725	1,595	130
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	85	50	35
14. Engineering	485	420	70	185	160	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	435	380	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	425	420	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	365	350	10
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	235	230	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	185	115	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	90	55	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	95	65	35
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	1,485	295	1,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	165	70	100
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	1,290	205	1,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	30	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	575	350	225
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	200	55	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	270	205	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	105	90	10
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	17,800	8,930	8,875
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	7,485	3,930	3,550
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	10,320	5,000	5,320
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	9,525	4,585	4,935
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	9,120	4,390	4,735
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	405	200	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	800	410	390
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	220	110	110
Philippines	200	55	145	15	10	10
India	95	50	50	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	155	100	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	10	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,325	705	620	390	190	195
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	11,390	5,535	5,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	3,705	2,025	1,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	7,685	3,515	4,165
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	7,180	3,280	3,895
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	6,890	3,135	3,755
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	285	150	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	510	235	275
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	160	75	90
Philippines	145	35	105	10	0	0
India	80	45	40	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	75	50	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	10	0	10
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other	610	255	360	250	100	145
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	17,800	8,930	8,870
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	11,730	6,145	5,585
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	11,035	5,830	5,200
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	695	315	385
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	6,075	2,790	3,285
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	65.9	68.8	63.0
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	62.0	65.3	58.6
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	5.9	5.1	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	17,800	8,925	8,875
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	5,200	2,310	2,895
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	12,595	6,620	5,975
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	6,985	4,005	2,980
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	5,610	2,610	3,000
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	43.2	43.4	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	11,725	6,145	5,585
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	140	65	75
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	11,585	6,075	5,510
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	9,600	4,745	4,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	1,985	1,330	655
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	11,725	6,145	5,585
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	140	65	75
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	11,585	6,075	5,510
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	1,600	1,055	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	1,580	425	1,165
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	550	475	70
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	1,025	210	810
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	1,620	585	1,040
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	335	110	220
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	2,225	835	1,390
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	1,920	1,830	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	265	190	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	465	360	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	11,725	6,145	5,585
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	140	70	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	11,585	6,075	5,510
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	295	190	105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	35	35	0
22 Utilities	360	295	65	120	100	20
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	1,195	1,115	85
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	1,020	785	230
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	450	345	105
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	1,270	585	690
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	425	280	150
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	200	95	105
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	275	120	155
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	230	135	95
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	705	325	380
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	490	275	220
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	965	245	720
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	1,420	270	1,150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	300	150	150
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	625	195	430
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	515	270	245
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	1,025	555	470
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	11,035	5,830	5,200
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	1,280	665	620
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	40	25	15
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	1,450	1,105	345
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	8,265	4,040	4,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	8,265	4,035	4,220
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	1,050	560	495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	6,065	2,720	3,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	1,070	710	365
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	70	50	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	9,715	5,145	4,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	9,015	4,800	4,215
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	390	180	215
Public transit	905	295	615	55	25	20
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	180	90	90
Bicycle	340	245	95	15	15	0
Other method	555	275	280	65	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	9,715	5,145	4,570
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	1,745	775	970
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	4,145	1,900	2,245
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	2,085	1,175	910
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	565	375	185
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	1,170	920	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	9,715	5,145	4,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	770	590	175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	1,760	1,180	580
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	2,935	1,460	1,475
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	2,160	900	1,260
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	905	365	535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	1,195	645	550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	12,895	6,750	6,145
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	12,860	6,745	6,120
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	12,835	6,735	6,105
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	12,800	6,730	6,070
French	295	70	225	35	0	35
Non-official languages	145	65	85	30	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	35	0	30
English and French	205	60	145	25	0	25
English and non-official language	105	55	50	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	12,895	6,755	6,140
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	12,630	6,685	5,945
English	220	75	140	40	0	35
French	1,185	520	670	170	35	135
Non-official language	440	220	225	50	20	25
Aboriginal	95	45	50	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	50	25	25
English and French	10	0	0	0	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	20,765	10,445	10,315
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	18,725	9,475	9,250
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	2,045	970	1,070
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	640	290	350
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	1,400	680	720
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	1,355	665	685
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	1,290	640	650
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	60	30	35
External migrants	220	90	125	45	15	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	20,035	10,085	9,955
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	13,695	6,975	6,720
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	6,340	3,105	3,230
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	2,140	1,030	1,105
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	4,200	2,080	2,125
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	4,140	2,050	2,090
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	3,975	1,970	2,010
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	165	85	85
External migrants	635	310	325	65	25	35