Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Midland, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Midland, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Midland, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	16,864	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	16,572	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	7,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	7,374	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	477.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	35.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	16,865	7,955	8,910
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	2,300	1,180	1,115
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	695	360	340
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	810	420	385
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	790	400	395
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	10,325	4,895	5,430
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	860	450	410
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	840	405	435
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	925	445	480
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	835	400	435
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	820	390	430
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	905	405	500
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	925	460	465
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	1,300	615	680
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	1,490	680	810
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	1,430	640	785
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	4,245	1,880	2,365
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	1,290	615	675
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	990	440	550
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	725	335	390
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	575	270	305
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	670	225	445
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	400	150	255
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	215	60	150
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	45	5	35
100 years and over	30	5	20	10	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	13.6	14.8	12.5
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	61.2	61.5	60.9
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	25.2	23.6	26.5
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	4.0	2.8	5.0
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	46.4	45.0	47.6
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	50.1	48.2	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	7,375	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	4,805	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	505	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	2,060	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	265	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	380	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	890	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	95	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	2,250	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	2,905	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	1,090	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	775	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	355	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	16,350	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	14,565	6,775	7,795
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	7,870	3,920	3,950
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	6,190	3,090	3,100
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	1,685	830	855
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	6,700	2,855	3,840
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	3,480	1,840	1,640
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	645	260	385
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	1,215	445	770
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	1,360	310	1,050
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	4,970	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	3,040	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	1,005	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	4,970	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	3,845	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	3,005	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	840	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	1,130	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	895	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	3,840	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	2,305	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	1,535	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	705	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	610	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	730	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	305	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	3,255	1,410	1,845
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	7,375	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	4,760	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	2,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	2,540	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	105	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	2,515	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	2,255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	260	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	16,370	7,785	8,585
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	14,900	7,195	7,710
French only	35	20	20	10	0	5
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	1,440	585	860
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	15	0	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	16,375	7,785	8,585
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	15,820	7,570	8,255
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	515	205	305
English and French	115	55	65	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	15	5	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	525	205	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	3.2	2.6	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	16,370	7,785	8,585
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	16,175	7,705	8,470
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	15,295	7,280	8,015
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	14,690	7,040	7,650
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	605	240	360
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	880	425	460
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	870	420	455
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	10	10	5
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	25	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	25	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	15	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	5	0
Tamil	20	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	670	325	345
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	125	55	65
Baltic languages	70	30	40	10	5	5
Latvian	45	15	30	10	0	5
Lithuanian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	115	50	60
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	5
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	5	0
Croatian	60	35	25	5	0	0
Czech	85	30	55	10	5	10
Macedonian	70	35	35	5	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	55	30	30
Russian	195	90	105	10	5	10
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	5	5	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	340	160	180
Afrikaans	15	10	5	15	5	0
Danish	45	20	25	5	0	0
Dutch	460	240	220	55	20	35
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	260	130	130
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	50	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	45	20	20
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	5	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	25	10	10
Iranian languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	65	35	30
Portuguese	180	85	95	15	10	10
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Spanish	185	80	105	30	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	65	35	35
Chinese languages	435	215	215	60	30	30
Cantonese	180	95	85	35	15	20
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	45	15	20
Estonian	55	25	30	5	5	5
Finnish	80	30	45	10	5	5
Hungarian	185	100	85	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	195	80	115
English and French	450	195	255	105	45	60
English and non-official language	480	220	260	90	35	55
French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	16,370	7,785	8,590
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	16,165	7,685	8,480
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	15,925	7,585	8,340
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	15,805	7,540	8,270
French	840	375	460	115	45	70
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	240	105	135
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	240	100	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	10	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	10	5	10
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	160	70	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	20	10	15
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	15	5	10
Russian	125	55	70	5	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	60	25	35
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	50	20	35
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	5	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	15	10	5
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	25	10	15
Portuguese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	30	15	20
Chinese languages	285	140	140	35	10	20
Cantonese	115	55	55	20	10	15
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	5	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	210	100	110
English and French	200	85	110	35	20	20
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	165	80	90
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	16,375	7,780	8,585
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	15,500	7,440	8,060
English	1,245	575	670	180	70	110
French	1,920	825	1,100	345	130	215
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	340	145	195
Aboriginal	350	170	180	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	310	135	175
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	0
French and non-official language	55	20	35	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	14,055	6,600	7,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	13,625	6,385	7,235
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	28,377	32,312	25,381
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	13,630	6,390	7,240
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	26,376	29,940	23,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	11,525	5,480	6,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	25,664	31,072	21,295
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	10,750	4,750	6,000
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	9,517	9,234	9,604
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	8,655	4,300	4,355
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	27,674	31,648	24,696
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	14,055	6,600	7,455
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	13,645	6,400	7,240
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	37,258	42,247	32,848
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	13,645	6,400	7,245
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	31,926	35,180	29,051
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	11,550	5,480	6,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	35,054	41,175	29,521
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	10,915	4,845	6,065
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	9,480	9,221	9,686
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	8,655	4,315	4,345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	35,908	40,148	31,701
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	14,055	6,595	7,455
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	3,815	1,970	1,840
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	45,773	49,941	41,665
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	53,070	57,612	48,206
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	79.3	83.0	75.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	60.6	64.1	56.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	20.7	16.9	24.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	14,055	6,600	7,455
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	430	210	220
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	13,625	6,390	7,235
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.8	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	1,855	830	1,020
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	2,870	1,125	1,745
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	2,390	1,010	1,375
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	1,800	825	975
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	1,480	700	775
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	990	550	445
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	695	420	280
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	430	265	170
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	320	185	135
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	260	130	125
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	530	340	185
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	375	230	145
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	150	110	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	14,055	6,600	7,455
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	425	210	215
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	13,625	6,390	7,235
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.9	96.8	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	1,915	845	1,075
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	2,990	1,180	1,810
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	2,705	1,170	1,530
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	2,145	985	1,165
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	1,495	785	715
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	940	565	375
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	520	310	210
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	370	200	180
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	545	355	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	200	120	80
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	115	75	40
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	230	160	75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	14,055	6,595	7,460
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	5,400	2,300	3,100
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	8,655	4,300	4,355
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	61.6	65.2	58.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	1,460	715	745
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	815	345	475
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	1,195	515	680
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	1,120	510	615
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	1,030	455	570
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	845	435	410
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	670	390	285
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	435	270	160
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	305	185	120
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	790	485	300
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	225	135	95
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	205	100	100
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	360	250	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	7,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	54,878	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	49,812	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	2,255	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	27,858	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	25,979	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	5,125	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	69,259	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	62,668	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	7,375	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	68,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	59,076	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	2,245	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	37,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	31,066	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	5,130	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	82,465	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	71,336	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	7,375	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	325	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	375	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	445	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	370	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	1,430	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	570	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	365	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	300	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	7,370	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	330	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	475	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	430	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	435	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	770	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	660	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	410	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	300	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	490	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	245	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	4,945	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	68,710	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	62,225	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	2,180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	65,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	59,733	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	1,560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	92,109	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	80,668	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	1,070	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	44,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	41,830	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	4,975	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	81,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	70,660	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	2,170	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	75,611	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	65,446	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	110,630	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	93,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	53,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	48,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	2,895	1,275	1,630
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	25,656	25,333	25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	24,492	24,128	24,647
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	2,900	1,275	1,625
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	34,923	35,044	34,827
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	29,061	26,863	30,787
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	16,350	7,775	8,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	10,090	4,680	5,410
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	2,085	955	1,120
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	2,290	990	1,295
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	2,090	990	1,100
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	1,960	925	1,030
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	1,670	810	855
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	6,265	3,105	3,165
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	1,670	785	880
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	1,400	705	695
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	1,310	665	645
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	1,095	545	545
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	790	400	395
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	16,350	7,780	8,570
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	2,815	1,450	1,360
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	850	440	410
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	9,745	4,590	5,150
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	3,795	1,735	2,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	3,035	1,345	1,695
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	720	380	340
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	235	125	110
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	1,810	785	1,030
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	505	185	320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	18.6	17.3	19.8
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	25.6	26.2	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	27.6	28.4	26.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	18.6	17.1	20.0
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	13.3	10.7	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	1,320	635	680
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	280	150	130
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	85	40	40
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	975	455	515
65 years and over	365	180	185	65	30	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	8.1	8.2	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	9.9	10.3	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	10.0	9.1	9.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	10.0	9.9	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.7	1.7	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	16,350	7,780	8,570
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	16,335	7,775	8,555
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	16,330	7,775	8,550
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	1,445	605	840
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	1,110	515	600
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	40	10	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	40	15	25
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	40	10	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	1,070	500	575
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	15	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	80	35	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	75	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	10	10	10
Creole languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	20	0	10
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	20	0	10
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	710	330	380
Albanian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	100	40	55
Baltic languages	75	35	40	20	10	10
Latvian	70	30	35	20	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	90	35	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	10	0	10
Czech	110	40	75	15	0	15
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	10
Polish	525	225	300	30	10	15
Russian	235	105	130	15	10	15
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	385	180	205
Afrikaans	45	30	15	25	15	0
Danish	50	25	25	10	0	10
Dutch	545	250	295	45	10	35
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	300	150	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	15	10	0
Hindi	95	45	50	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	10	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	185	75	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	55	30	30
Portuguese	235	105	125	15	15	0
Romanian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Spanish	750	300	455	105	35	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	30	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	40	10	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	15	10	10
American Sign Language	120	40	80	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	110	55	55
Chinese languages	545	260	290	110	55	60
Cantonese	265	135	130	50	25	30
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	50	30	25
Estonian	60	35	30	10	0	10
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	16,350	7,775	8,570
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	16,030	7,635	8,400
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	2,730	1,420	1,320
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	13,295	6,215	7,080
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	315	150	170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	16,350	7,775	8,570
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	14,885	7,100	7,780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,440	660	780
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	870	410	460
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	155	70	80
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	115	45	65
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	225	100	130
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	130	45	90
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	95	55	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	80	30	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	25	15	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	1,440	660	780
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	190	95	95
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	255	125	125
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	425	190	230
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	505	220	290
45 years and over	445	205	240	65	20	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,440	660	780
Americas	1,005	425	580	165	75	90
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	20	10	0	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	120	65	55
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	10	0	15
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	955	445	510
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	15	10	10
Germany	1,015	535	485	200	100	100
Greece	105	45	65	30	15	20
Hungary	115	55	60	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	30	10	20
Italy	560	320	240	40	15	30
Netherlands	465	220	245	30	10	25
Poland	330	140	200	20	10	0
Portugal	170	75	90	15	10	0
Romania	65	35	30	15	10	10
Russian Federation	85	40	45	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	10	10	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	405	190	215
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	110	50	60
Africa	240	115	125	35	25	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	15	15	0
Asia	1,465	625	840	280	115	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	70	35	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	10
India	250	125	125	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	30	0	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	10	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	70	35	35
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	15	10	10
Viet Nam	70	30	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	20	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	80	30	45
Americas	60	15	45	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	105	45	60	15	10	10
France	10	0	10	10	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	10	0	10
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	55	25	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	25	15	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	16,350	7,780	8,570
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	1,545	720	830
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	2,320	1,120	1,200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	12,480	5,935	6,550
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	595	270	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	295	135	160
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	150	95	55
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	145	45	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	265	105	155
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	30	25	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	16,350	7,780	8,570
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	2,330	1,040	1,295
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	2,265	995	1,265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	635	300	335
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	1,605	680	920
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	30	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	14,020	6,745	7,275
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	16,350	7,775	8,570
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	565	255	305
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	15,785	7,525	8,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	16,350	7,780	8,570
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	435	205	225
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	415	195	220
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	195	100	100
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	215	95	125
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	2,355	1,115	1,240
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	2,280	1,075	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	910	420	485
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	1,355	640	710
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	20	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	75	45	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	80	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	13,560	6,450	7,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	16,350	7,780	8,570
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	585	270	310
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	65	35	30
Chinese	710	325	380	130	55	75
Black	720	410	315	155	85	70
Filipino	575	220	355	105	50	55
Latin American	120	40	80	15	0	15
Arab	45	25	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	0	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	15	10	10
Korean	135	55	80	40	10	25
Japanese	135	70	65	40	20	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	15,765	7,505	8,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	16,350	7,780	8,570
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	2,795	1,325	1,465
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	1,200	580	625
Inuit	85	35	50	20	15	10
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	1,665	785	880
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	6,420	3,090	3,335
Acadian	75	35	40	0	0	0
American	1,055	530	525	225	105	115
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	6,230	3,005	3,225
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	35	10	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	15	0	10
Québécois	70	35	40	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	12,610	5,990	6,625
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	9,320	4,320	4,995
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	5,530	2,600	2,930
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	3,945	1,760	2,190
Manx	70	20	50	30	15	20
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	3,685	1,695	1,990
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	355	160	190
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	560	270	290
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	4,175	1,985	2,190
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	4,175	1,985	2,190
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	2,545	1,280	1,265
Austrian	810	445	365	110	50	65
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	45	25	20
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	555	260	300
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	1,925	995	935
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	70	30	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	335	140	200
Danish	540	215	330	80	30	50
Finnish	645	320	325	95	45	45
Icelandic	70	40	30	0	0	0
Norwegian	480	210	265	75	35	40
Swedish	570	250	325	70	20	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	1,055	495	565
Bulgarian	85	45	40	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	40	15	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	10	0	15
Estonian	130	60	65	10	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	170	90	80
Latvian	175	80	90	30	15	20
Lithuanian	165	105	60	40	30	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	390	175	210
Romanian	310	185	120	65	25	35
Russian	750	345	410	105	40	60
Slovak	205	120	85	30	20	10
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	310	135	180
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	880	425	460
Albanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	10	10	10
Croatian	130	60	75	15	0	15
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	130	55	70
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	545	290	250
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	15	10	10
Maltese	285	175	115	40	15	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	65	35	35
Serbian	95	55	40	0	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	10	0	0
Spanish	500	175	330	65	20	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	30	0	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	10	10	10
Other European origins	430	205	225	90	35	55
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	35	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	55	15	40
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	90	45	45
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	10	0	10
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	475	235	235	55	30	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	75	20	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	15	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	120	60	60
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	35	25	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	20	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	10	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	25	10	10
Algerian	30	20	10	20	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	25	15	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	25	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	40	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	30	0	25
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	450	225	225
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	40	35	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	0	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	10	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	10	10	10
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	10	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	70	40	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	70	40	30
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	10	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	345	150	190
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	150	65	85
Filipino	620	250	365	115	55	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	45	20	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	40	10	30
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	10	10	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	10	10	0
Australian	95	65	25	10	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	7,375	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	4,855	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	2,515	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	7,375	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	355	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	7,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	7,375	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	755	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	2,190	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	2,970	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	1,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	7,370	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	1,790	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	1,090	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	1,205	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	1,115	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	2,175	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	7,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	7,360	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	7,375	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	7,145	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	7,375	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	2,445	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	2,300	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	1,035	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	725	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	425	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	7,375	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	6,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	4,600	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	2,655	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	7,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	910	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	1,280	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	1,690	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	1,475	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	780	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	7,340	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	5,140	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	2,200	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	4,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	57.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	18.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	994	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,084	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	229,420	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	260,075	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	19.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	52.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	903	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	902	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	14,055	6,600	7,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	3,115	1,600	1,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	4,545	2,130	2,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	6,395	2,865	3,525
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	1,070	750	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	520	310	210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	550	440	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	3,340	1,275	2,070
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	140	35	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	1,845	810	1,030
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	1,385	570	810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	130	65	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	80	40	35
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	210	115	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	45	25	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	8,630	4,005	4,620
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	1,180	680	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	2,885	1,385	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	4,575	1,940	2,630
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	655	470	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	310	180	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	345	285	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	2,510	945	1,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	80	10	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	1,325	520	805
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	1,005	365	645
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	75	35	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	60	30	30
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	150	75	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	35	15	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	14,055	6,600	7,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	7,660	3,735	3,925
Education	3,005	775	2,235	395	95	305
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	395	95	310
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	220	75	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	35	15	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	185	60	125
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	260	100	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	55	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	40	25	20
54. History	355	180	170	65	30	35
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	730	210	520
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	70	30	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	185	10	180
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	115	15	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	15	0	15
42. Psychology	880	195	680	105	35	70
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	230	130	105
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	1,015	335	680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	140	30	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	875	305	570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	165	80	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	70	30	45
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	30	15	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	45	30	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	15	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	110	60	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	75	40	35
25. Library science	100	10	85	15	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	1,410	1,330	75
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	30	30	0
14. Engineering	880	805	80	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	315	285	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	305	300	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	330	320	10
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	305	285	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	90	55	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	30	10	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	65	45	25
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	1,475	295	1,185
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	90	30	55
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	1,365	240	1,120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	515	245	275
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	290	80	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	150	100	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	75	65	10
Other	15	0	15	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	8,630	4,010	4,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	4,060	2,065	1,990
Education	1,840	455	1,385	280	75	205
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	280	75	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	165	55	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	145	45	105
Humanities	1,060	385	680	175	65	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	50	10	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	40	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	25	10	15
54. History	180	85	95	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	545	115	430
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	65	30	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	170	0	165
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	100	10	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	10	0	15
42. Psychology	580	95	485	65	20	50
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	120	55	75
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	705	205	500
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	105	10	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	600	195	405
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	125	55	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	55	20	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	35	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	80	40	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	70	35	30
25. Library science	60	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	945	875	70
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	25	20	0
14. Engineering	485	420	70	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	205	175	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	200	195	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	200	190	10
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	240	225	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	65	35	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	20	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	45	25	20
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	1,085	225	855
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	60	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	1,010	195	810
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	390	195	195
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	220	75	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	120	80	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	55	45	10
Other	15	0	15	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	14,055	6,600	7,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	7,660	3,730	3,930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	6,395	2,865	3,530
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	5,890	2,610	3,280
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	5,665	2,540	3,130
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	225	75	150
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	505	255	250
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	80	50	30
Philippines	200	55	145	35	15	25
India	95	50	50	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	145	75	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	20	10	10
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,325	705	620	205	100	110
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	8,635	4,010	4,625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	4,060	2,065	1,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	4,575	1,940	2,630
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	4,240	1,785	2,450
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	4,100	1,740	2,360
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	135	45	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	335	160	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	65	40	25
Philippines	145	35	105	30	10	20
India	80	45	40	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	70	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	20	15	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	610	255	360	130	50	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	14,055	6,600	7,455
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	7,720	3,800	3,920
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	7,035	3,425	3,610
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	690	380	310
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	6,335	2,800	3,540
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	54.9	57.6	52.6
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	50.1	51.9	48.4
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	8.9	10.0	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	14,055	6,595	7,455
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	5,975	2,600	3,380
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	8,075	3,995	4,075
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	3,900	2,030	1,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	4,175	1,970	2,205
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	42.3	41.9	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	7,715	3,800	3,920
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	235	130	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	7,480	3,670	3,810
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	6,715	3,205	3,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	770	465	305
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	7,720	3,800	3,920
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	240	125	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	7,485	3,670	3,810
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	635	370	265
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	850	190	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	255	170	85
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	710	155	555
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	850	260	590
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	175	70	110
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	2,080	820	1,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	1,195	1,090	100
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	155	130	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	575	415	160
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	7,720	3,800	3,920
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	235	130	105
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	7,480	3,670	3,815
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	25	20	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	10	10	0
22 Utilities	360	295	65	30	20	15
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	580	525	55
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	1,180	845	330
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	155	115	35
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	1,055	490	560
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	225	165	60
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	105	40	60
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	110	20	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	115	70	40
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	310	155	155
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	350	185	165
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	410	100	305
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	1,225	235	985
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	195	105	95
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	620	230	390
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	370	140	230
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	405	185	215
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	7,030	3,425	3,605
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	335	160	175
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	755	515	245
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	5,915	2,735	3,180
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	5,910	2,735	3,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	3,695	1,640	2,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	1,920	905	1,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	270	165	105
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	30	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	6,670	3,245	3,425
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	5,160	2,575	2,590
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	595	260	335
Public transit	905	295	615	115	30	90
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	605	275	330
Bicycle	340	245	95	80	60	15
Other method	555	275	280	110	50	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	6,675	3,245	3,420
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	3,965	1,770	2,190
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	1,295	605	690
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	520	260	260
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	445	260	185
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	450	350	95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	6,670	3,250	3,420
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	500	315	185
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	1,340	800	540
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	1,720	905	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	1,345	460	885
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	615	225	390
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	1,145	540	605
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	8,335	4,145	4,190
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	8,295	4,130	4,165
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	8,290	4,120	4,165
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	8,245	4,115	4,125
French	295	70	225	50	10	40
Non-official languages	145	65	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	10	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	40	15	25
English and French	205	60	145	25	10	15
English and non-official language	105	55	50	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	8,335	4,145	4,190
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	7,995	4,005	3,995
English	220	75	140	40	10	30
French	1,185	520	670	220	85	135
Non-official language	440	220	225	70	45	25
Aboriginal	95	45	50	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	55	35	20
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	16,225	7,720	8,510
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	13,905	6,610	7,295
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	2,320	1,110	1,210
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	1,005	495	505
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	1,315	615	705
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	1,290	610	685
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	1,220	585	635
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	75	30	50
External migrants	220	90	125	20	0	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	15,605	7,390	8,210
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	9,425	4,450	4,975
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	6,175	2,940	3,235
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	2,865	1,390	1,470
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	3,315	1,550	1,765
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	3,225	1,510	1,720
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	3,130	1,470	1,655
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	100	40	60
External migrants	635	310	325	90	45	45