Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : North Bay Parry Sound District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	123,820	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	124,787	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	74,399	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	53,723	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	7.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	16,937.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	123,820	60,885	62,935
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	17,545	8,945	8,600
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	5,495	2,845	2,645
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	6,025	3,020	3,005
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	6,025	3,080	2,940
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	78,475	38,905	39,570
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	6,470	3,305	3,165
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	6,655	3,360	3,305
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	6,605	3,395	3,205
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	6,490	3,125	3,365
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	6,305	3,140	3,170
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	6,785	3,345	3,440
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	7,635	3,740	3,890
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	10,560	5,145	5,420
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	10,875	5,425	5,450
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	10,095	4,935	5,160
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	27,805	13,035	14,765
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	9,220	4,560	4,655
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	6,855	3,380	3,480
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	5,075	2,405	2,670
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	3,445	1,545	1,900
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	3,210	1,145	2,065
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	2,080	830	1,245
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	880	265	615
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	220	45	175
100 years and over	30	5	20	35	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	14.2	14.7	13.7
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	63.4	63.9	62.9
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	22.5	21.4	23.5
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	2.6	1.9	3.3
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	45.0	44.2	45.7
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	48.3	47.5	49.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	53,720	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	37,685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	2,025	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	13,655	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	2,620	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	2,140	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	2,295	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	6,370	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	15,400	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	22,185	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	7,405	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	5,830	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	2,895	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	121,040	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	106,275	51,940	54,335
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	63,805	31,920	31,880
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	50,880	25,485	25,395
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	12,920	6,440	6,480
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	42,475	20,020	22,460
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	24,320	13,445	10,880
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	3,815	1,780	2,040
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	6,655	3,080	3,580
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	7,680	1,720	5,965
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	37,120	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	22,710	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	6,990	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	2,065	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	37,120	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	31,340	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	24,880	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	6,460	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	5,775	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	4,455	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	31,340	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	19,000	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	12,340	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	5,425	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	4,965	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	1,950	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	5,775	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	3,705	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	22,230	10,790	11,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	53,725	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	35,670	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	18,375	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	17,295	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	715	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	17,335	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	15,400	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	1,935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	122,205	60,245	61,965
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	90,645	45,755	44,885
French only	35	20	20	900	395	505
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	30,505	14,020	16,490
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	155	75	85
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	122,205	60,245	61,960
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	102,335	50,880	51,450
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	19,395	9,165	10,230
English and French	115	55	65	345	135	205
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	130	55	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	19,570	9,235	10,330
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	16.0	15.3	16.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	122,205	60,245	61,965
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	120,440	59,425	61,010
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	115,515	57,105	58,410
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	95,815	47,770	48,045
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	19,695	9,335	10,370
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	4,925	2,325	2,605
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	440	190	250
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	435	185	245
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	155	65	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	45	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	95	30	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	270	120	150
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	265	120	140
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	4,485	2,135	2,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	80	50	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	5	0
Maltese	25	10	15	15	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	100	20	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	80	15	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	45	25	25
Kannada	5	5	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	15	10	10	20	10	10
Tamil	20	10	10	5	5	0
Telugu	5	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	3,460	1,670	1,780
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	675	325	350
Baltic languages	70	30	40	30	15	10
Latvian	45	15	30	20	15	10
Lithuanian	25	10	15	10	5	5
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	640	305	335
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	15	10	5
Croatian	60	35	25	50	30	30
Czech	85	30	55	70	40	35
Macedonian	70	35	35	10	5	5
Polish	510	235	270	235	110	130
Russian	195	90	105	75	30	45
Serbian	35	20	15	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	30	10	15
Ukrainian	210	95	115	105	55	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	1,485	705	785
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	10	10
Danish	45	20	25	35	20	15
Dutch	460	240	220	305	140	160
Frisian	15	5	10	10	5	5
German	1,325	655	670	1,090	505	585
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	0
Swedish	15	10	10	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	10	10	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	80	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	285	150	140
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	235	125	115
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	80	40	35	75	40	35
Hindi	50	25	25	35	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	15	10	5
Urdu	40	20	20	55	30	30
Iranian languages	50	25	20	50	25	25
Kurdish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	35	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	920	450	470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	575	290	285
Portuguese	180	85	95	135	65	75
Romanian	40	20	20	35	15	25
Spanish	185	80	105	160	70	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	35	10	20
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	255	110	145
Chinese languages	435	215	215	250	110	145
Cantonese	180	95	85	110	50	60
Hakka	5	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	110	40	65
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	340	160	175
Estonian	55	25	30	25	15	10
Finnish	80	30	45	170	75	100
Hungarian	185	100	85	145	75	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	1,765	815	950
English and French	450	195	255	1,390	640	755
English and non-official language	480	220	260	315	155	160
French and non-official language	20	10	15	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	122,210	60,245	61,960
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	120,330	59,425	60,905
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	118,955	58,780	60,180
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	107,705	53,490	54,210
French	840	375	460	11,255	5,285	5,965
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	1,370	650	725
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	105	45	60
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	100	40	60
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	25	5	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	20	10	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	1,275	605	665
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	35	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	25	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	10	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	25	10	10
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	10
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	860	405	450
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	160	85	80
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	160	80	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Czech	20	10	10	25	15	15
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	65	35	30
Russian	125	55	70	35	15	15
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	10	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	310	145	165
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	275	130	145
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	150	75	75
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	125	60	65
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Gujarati	60	30	30	45	25	20
Hindi	15	0	5	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	25	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	20	10	5
Iranian languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	225	95	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	135	55	80
Portuguese	55	20	35	30	15	15
Romanian	10	10	5	10	0	5
Spanish	50	25	25	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	45	20	25
American Sign Language	5	0	5	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	145	75	70
Chinese languages	285	140	140	140	70	70
Cantonese	115	55	55	60	30	30
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	85	40	45
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	40	15	20
Hungarian	30	15	20	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	1,875	820	1,055
English and French	200	85	110	1,130	480	645
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	710	325	390
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	122,210	60,245	61,960
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	106,990	53,285	53,705
English	1,245	575	670	5,925	2,760	3,165
French	1,920	825	1,100	7,360	3,315	4,050
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	1,835	845	995
Aboriginal	350	170	180	330	150	180
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	1,510	695	810
English and French	5	5	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	30	15	15	25	10	15
French and non-official language	55	20	35	60	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	103,560	50,720	52,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	100,095	49,130	50,965
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	31,279	37,345	26,324
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	100,135	49,135	51,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	28,734	33,707	24,634
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	86,625	43,215	43,415
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	28,918	35,354	23,384
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	76,765	35,885	40,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	8,606	8,866	8,422
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	68,055	35,360	32,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	29,249	33,259	25,775
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	103,560	50,730	52,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	100,125	49,135	50,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	41,119	48,042	34,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	100,160	49,135	51,020
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	34,932	40,016	30,036
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	86,550	43,245	43,305
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	39,253	46,688	31,828
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	77,045	36,095	40,950
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	9,342	9,461	9,236
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	68,085	35,265	32,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	38,902	44,565	32,816
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	103,560	50,730	52,835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	29,960	16,360	13,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	49,320	54,726	45,047
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	57,647	63,489	50,615
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	82.6	85.6	78.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	64.1	66.2	61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	17.4	14.4	21.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	103,555	50,725	52,835
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	3,465	1,590	1,870
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	100,095	49,135	50,960
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	13,080	5,520	7,565
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	19,730	7,955	11,780
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	15,520	6,720	8,795
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	12,305	5,940	6,365
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	10,660	5,510	5,145
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	8,000	4,495	3,505
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	5,795	3,505	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	3,935	2,360	1,570
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	2,965	1,790	1,180
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	2,550	1,380	1,175
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	5,555	3,955	1,595
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	4,030	2,785	1,250
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	1,520	1,175	350
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	103,560	50,720	52,840
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	3,420	1,590	1,835
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	100,135	49,135	51,005
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.7	96.9	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	13,630	5,615	8,020
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	20,520	8,305	12,215
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	17,875	7,935	9,940
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	14,365	7,180	7,185
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	11,770	6,375	5,395
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	7,665	4,595	3,070
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	4,955	3,030	1,925
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	3,695	2,110	1,585
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	5,660	3,990	1,670
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	2,145	1,340	805
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	1,135	815	320
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	2,380	1,835	540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	103,555	50,725	52,840
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	35,505	15,365	20,145
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	68,055	35,360	32,695
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	65.7	69.7	61.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	11,895	6,400	5,495
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	5,790	2,555	3,240
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	9,050	4,005	5,040
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	7,855	3,620	4,235
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	7,205	3,265	3,935
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	6,455	3,300	3,150
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	5,080	2,905	2,170
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	3,585	2,195	1,385
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	2,720	1,620	1,105
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	8,430	5,485	2,940
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	2,275	1,360	920
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	2,145	1,125	1,015
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	4,005	3,000	1,005
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	53,720	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	60,508	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	54,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	15,400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	29,089	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	26,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	38,320	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	76,502	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	68,134	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	53,720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	76,639	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	65,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	15,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	39,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	33,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	38,330	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	91,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	77,850	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	53,725	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	570	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	735	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	1,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	2,695	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	2,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	2,485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	2,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	2,695	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	2,570	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	2,460	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	4,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	4,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	3,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	3,305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	2,850	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	13,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	4,975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	3,200	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	3,185	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	53,725	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	1,990	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	2,780	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	3,190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	2,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	3,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	3,120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	3,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	2,825	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	5,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	4,515	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	4,075	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	3,335	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	2,600	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	9,450	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	4,445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	2,390	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	2,615	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	36,865	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	76,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	68,161	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	17,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	71,243	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	63,292	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	12,510	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	104,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	90,681	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	5,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	45,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	42,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	36,925	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	91,927	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	77,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	17,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	84,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	71,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	12,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	119,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	99,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	5,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	54,211	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	48,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	19,885	9,765	10,120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	26,694	28,699	25,376
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	25,088	26,455	24,165
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	19,845	9,685	10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	36,396	39,157	33,764
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	31,400	33,014	29,863
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	121,045	59,635	61,410
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	67,000	32,295	34,705
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	13,160	6,460	6,700
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	14,875	6,695	8,180
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	13,475	6,470	7,000
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	12,720	6,235	6,490
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	12,770	6,435	6,340
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	54,045	27,340	26,705
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	11,955	5,980	5,980
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	12,020	6,075	5,945
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	11,140	5,605	5,535
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	10,730	5,470	5,260
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	8,195	4,215	3,980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	118,380	58,270	60,105
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	20,790	10,625	10,170
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	6,445	3,300	3,140
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	71,740	35,315	36,425
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	25,845	12,335	13,515
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	19,525	9,065	10,465
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	4,190	2,125	2,065
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	1,490	740	755
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	11,545	5,445	6,100
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	3,790	1,495	2,295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	16.5	15.6	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	20.2	20.0	20.3
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	23.1	22.4	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	16.1	15.4	16.7
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	14.7	12.1	17.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	7,890	4,015	3,880
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	1,475	795	675
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	560	300	265
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	6,050	3,070	2,980
65 years and over	365	180	185	370	150	225
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	6.7	6.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	7.1	7.5	6.6
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	8.7	9.1	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	8.4	8.7	8.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.2	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	121,040	59,630	61,405
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	120,820	59,530	61,290
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	119,930	59,100	60,830
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	31,175	14,280	16,895
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	6,655	3,280	3,370
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	695	305	395
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	670	290	380
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	235	85	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	95	30	65
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	45	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	435	210	225
Algonquin	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	430	210	220
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	5,970	2,980	2,985
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	150	95	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	150	100	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	120	80	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	10	0	10
Maltese	35	20	15	20	15	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	70	25	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	120	15	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	105	0	100
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	45	20	25
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	10	0	10
Tamil	30	10	20	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	4,545	2,340	2,210
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	740	360	375
Baltic languages	75	35	40	55	25	25
Latvian	70	30	35	45	15	25
Lithuanian	10	0	10	15	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	680	335	350
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	20	10	0
Croatian	50	25	20	60	30	30
Czech	110	40	75	70	30	40
Macedonian	55	20	30	10	10	0
Polish	525	225	300	235	105	135
Russian	235	105	130	145	70	75
Serbian	50	20	25	30	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	30	30	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	35	15	20
Ukrainian	275	135	135	105	65	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Celtic languages	20	10	10	25	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	1,705	880	825
Afrikaans	45	30	15	25	15	10
Danish	50	25	25	45	40	0
Dutch	545	250	295	300	165	130
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	1,300	645	655
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	35	10	20
Swedish	30	15	20	30	10	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	105	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	365	175	180
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	285	130	155
Bengali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Gujarati	95	50	45	50	20	35
Hindi	95	45	50	155	70	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	55	20	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	75	45	30
Iranian languages	45	25	20	70	45	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	20	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	1,715	900	805
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	855	460	395
Portuguese	235	105	125	195	125	70
Romanian	30	15	20	30	15	10
Spanish	750	300	455	690	320	375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	90	55	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	155	70	80
American Sign Language	120	40	80	60	15	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	100	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	330	145	180
Chinese languages	545	260	290	330	145	180
Cantonese	265	135	130	180	90	95
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	135	60	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	20	15	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	20	10	15	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	380	170	210
Estonian	60	35	30	30	10	15
Finnish	75	20	55	205	70	140
Hungarian	180	100	80	150	90	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	121,035	59,630	61,405
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	119,550	58,985	60,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	21,390	10,910	10,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	98,160	48,075	50,085
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	1,485	650	840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	121,035	59,635	61,405
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	114,435	56,485	57,955
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	6,495	3,110	3,390
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	3,910	1,890	2,015
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	575	315	265
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	610	265	350
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	995	485	510
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	370	195	175
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	620	285	335
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	395	150	245
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	110	45	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	6,495	3,110	3,390
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	1,100	585	515
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	1,425	740	685
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	1,585	645	940
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	2,095	1,030	1,070
45 years and over	445	205	240	285	110	175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	6,495	3,110	3,390
Americas	1,005	425	580	1,070	480	590
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	35	0	35
Mexico	30	0	20	40	15	30
Peru	15	10	10	15	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	775	355	420
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	120	70	50
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	4,205	2,080	2,125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	15	0	10
Croatia	45	20	25	35	10	25
France	50	25	25	80	35	45
Germany	1,015	535	485	785	405	375
Greece	105	45	65	45	40	0
Hungary	115	55	60	125	75	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	60	25	30
Italy	560	320	240	365	210	155
Netherlands	465	220	245	255	145	105
Poland	330	140	200	145	60	85
Portugal	170	75	90	95	55	35
Romania	65	35	30	35	20	15
Russian Federation	85	40	45	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	40	20	20
Ukraine	115	45	65	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	1,505	680	825
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	520	235	285
Africa	240	115	125	250	140	115
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	45	20	25	25	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	65	25	40
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	105	70	35
Asia	1,465	625	840	895	370	525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	215	80	135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	20	10	15
India	250	125	125	200	95	110
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	10	0	10	10
Japan	20	10	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	45	15	30
Lebanon	10	10	0	20	15	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	60	35	25
Philippines	370	135	235	110	10	95
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	65	30	30
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	65	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	70	35	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	400	150	245
Americas	60	15	45	65	20	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	25	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	30	10	20
Europe	105	45	60	40	15	25
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	15	0	10
Africa	20	10	10	35	15	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	0	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	250	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	30	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	80	40	40
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	65	25	45	35	0	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	30	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	121,035	59,630	61,405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	7,025	3,330	3,700
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	13,195	6,625	6,575
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	100,810	49,680	51,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	2,670	1,250	1,415
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	1,175	605	575
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	535	380	155
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	645	225	420
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	1,220	480	740
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	245	150	95
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	25	20	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	121,035	59,635	61,405
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	14,165	7,055	7,105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	13,545	6,720	6,820
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	8,175	3,965	4,205
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	5,315	2,720	2,595
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	55	35	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	210	120	85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	405	215	190
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	106,875	52,580	54,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	121,040	59,630	61,405
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	6,400	3,115	3,290
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	114,635	56,520	58,115
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	121,035	59,630	61,405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	3,770	1,810	1,960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	3,670	1,730	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	3,075	1,425	1,655
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	575	290	290
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	100	80	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	25	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	12,125	5,825	6,295
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	11,745	5,620	6,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	7,365	3,535	3,825
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	4,305	2,065	2,240
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	75	20	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	385	210	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	350	200	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	105,140	51,995	53,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	121,040	59,635	61,405
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	2,540	1,205	1,330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	530	270	255
Chinese	710	325	380	560	260	300
Black	720	410	315	540	290	250
Filipino	575	220	355	145	30	115
Latin American	120	40	80	160	75	85
Arab	45	25	20	75	45	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	145	55	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	40	25	20
Korean	135	55	80	90	45	45
Japanese	135	70	65	70	25	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	105	55	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	90	30	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	118,500	58,430	60,070
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	121,035	59,630	61,405
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	15,900	7,640	8,260
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	10,925	5,245	5,680
Inuit	85	35	50	145	75	70
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	5,320	2,610	2,710
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	54,095	26,725	27,365
Acadian	75	35	40	140	70	75
American	1,055	530	525	1,295	650	640
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	53,040	26,195	26,840
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	140	80	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	35	20	15
Québécois	70	35	40	130	65	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	89,490	43,945	45,545
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	61,640	30,150	31,490
Channel Islander	10	10	10	10	10	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	36,640	17,830	18,820
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	26,700	12,795	13,905
Manx	70	20	50	25	15	15
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	24,910	11,955	12,960
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	2,125	1,080	1,050
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	2,915	1,405	1,510
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	32,460	15,400	17,065
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	32,445	15,385	17,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	19,130	9,190	9,940
Austrian	810	445	365	565	245	320
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	315	110	205	335	165	180
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	4,280	2,185	2,095
Flemish	20	15	10	10	0	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	14,685	6,875	7,815
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	890	410	475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	3,780	1,820	1,955
Danish	540	215	330	605	285	315
Finnish	645	320	325	1,315	635	685
Icelandic	70	40	30	195	60	135
Norwegian	480	210	265	885	455	435
Swedish	570	250	325	910	450	460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	160	85	75
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	7,395	3,775	3,615
Bulgarian	85	45	40	70	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Czech	360	195	165	260	130	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	120	60	60
Estonian	130	60	65	140	75	60
Hungarian	985	550	435	885	450	435
Latvian	175	80	90	130	55	65
Lithuanian	165	105	60	130	70	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	2,875	1,510	1,365
Romanian	310	185	120	355	210	140
Russian	750	345	410	790	360	430
Slovak	205	120	85	95	65	25
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	2,385	1,155	1,230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	15	0	15
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	7,695	3,780	3,915
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	175	75	105
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	490	230	255
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	5,740	2,870	2,875
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	75	35	45
Maltese	285	175	115	215	125	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	505	270	240
Serbian	95	55	40	60	35	25
Sicilian	10	0	0	40	40	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	70	25	45
Spanish	500	175	330	460	195	265
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	145	60	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	10
Other European origins	430	205	225	475	285	185
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	195	115	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	240	150	90
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	435	210	225
Antiguan	15	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	25	15	10	15	10	10
Barbadian	50	25	30	15	0	10
Bermudan	25	10	15	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	20	10	15
Dominican	10	0	0	10	10	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	20	10	10
Jamaican	475	235	235	205	95	115
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	60	35	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	45	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	20	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	410	170	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	20	0	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	15	10	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	30	15	20	20	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	30	10	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	20	15	10
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	75	35	35
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mexican	85	30	50	155	50	100
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	30	0	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	0	10
African origins	455	215	235	515	270	250
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	140	80	55
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	15	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	15	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	70	35	30
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	25	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	90	40	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	95	35	65	70	25	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	215	110	105
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	35	10	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	185	95	85
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	2,235	1,025	1,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	390	205	190
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	85	45	35	30	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	50	30	25
Iraqi	20	10	10	10	0	10
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	150	65	85
Palestinian	20	10	10	25	10	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	20	20	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	40	20	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	665	320	345
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	535	260	270
Goan	30	20	15	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	80	40	35
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tamil	0	10	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	30	10	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	1,225	515	710
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Chinese	785	350	435	690	310	380
Filipino	620	250	365	190	40	150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	20	15	10
Japanese	150	70	80	100	40	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	85	35	50
Laotian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	15	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	15	15	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	115	50	65
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	145	65	80
Australian	95	65	25	100	45	50
New Zealander	25	15	10	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	30	15	15	15	10	15
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	53,720	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	38,740	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	14,880	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	53,720	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	1,810	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	51,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	53,720	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	160	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	5,700	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	13,315	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	20,710	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	13,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	11,480	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	8,195	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	8,890	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	7,800	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	17,355	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	53,720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	53,455	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	53,720	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	52,440	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	1,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	53,720	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	15,330	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	18,165	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	7,920	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	5,605	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	2,080	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	2,610	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	2,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	53,720	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	48,745	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	4,975	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	53,720	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	32,100	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	20,740	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	53,720	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	1,475	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	6,090	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	6,905	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	10,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	11,785	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	9,785	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	5,460	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	1,995	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	52,250	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	38,765	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	13,490	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	12,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	37,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	57.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	17.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,030	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	249,884	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	292,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	14,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	18.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	48.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	875	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	103,555	50,730	52,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	21,600	11,130	10,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	27,980	13,745	14,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	53,980	25,850	28,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	9,935	7,320	2,615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	5,015	3,265	1,745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	4,925	4,050	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	27,870	11,690	16,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	1,640	700	935
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	14,540	6,145	8,395
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	10,535	4,195	6,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	1,065	430	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	470	340	130
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	2,145	975	1,170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	325	205	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	64,445	31,580	32,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	8,195	4,605	3,590
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	17,270	8,965	8,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	38,975	18,010	20,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	6,155	4,560	1,600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	3,080	2,040	1,040
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	3,070	2,515	560
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	21,070	8,745	12,330
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	1,010	455	555
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	10,735	4,260	6,475
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	7,800	2,970	4,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	855	325	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	315	210	105
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	1,520	605	920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	245	145	100
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	103,560	50,725	52,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	49,580	24,875	24,700
Education	3,005	775	2,235	4,155	1,075	3,075
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	4,155	1,080	3,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	1,465	750	720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	315	240	75
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	1,145	505	645
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	1,900	785	1,115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	105	35	70
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	485	130	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	440	185	255
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	10	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	170	100	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	255	145	110
54. History	355	180	170	345	175	170
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	90	15	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	5,265	1,550	3,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	110	25	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	410	165	245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	1,400	125	1,280
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	755	225	530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	120	25	90
42. Psychology	880	195	680	935	245	690
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	1,535	735	800
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	9,515	3,165	6,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	1,530	280	1,245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	7,960	2,875	5,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	1,095	570	525
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	565	235	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	195	110	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	205	145	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	120	80	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	1,280	810	470
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	990	680	315
25. Library science	100	10	85	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	200	105	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	12,340	11,610	730
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	200	150	45
14. Engineering	880	805	80	910	760	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	2,825	2,595	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	2,840	2,745	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	3,635	3,515	120
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	1,940	1,850	90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	1,475	1,050	425
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	490	310	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	985	740	245
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	10,590	1,780	8,810
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	670	340	330
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	9,795	1,340	8,455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	130	110	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	4,900	2,705	2,195
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	2,185	460	1,720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	60	10
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	1,390	1,010	375
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	1,250	1,165	90
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	64,445	31,580	32,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	25,470	13,570	11,900
Education	1,840	455	1,385	2,660	650	2,015
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	2,665	650	2,015
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	1,090	520	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	230	170	60
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	865	350	510
Humanities	1,060	385	680	1,190	465	725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	75	25	55
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	315	80	235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	290	125	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	95	50	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	160	90	70
54. History	180	85	95	200	95	100
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	45	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	4,105	1,055	3,045
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	95	20	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	310	125	190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	1,150	90	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	615	140	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	100	10	90
42. Psychology	580	95	485	725	170	555
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	1,105	505	595
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	7,240	2,325	4,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	1,245	210	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	5,985	2,110	3,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	760	385	375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	410	180	235
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	140	70	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	150	105	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	60	35	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	1,020	640	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	820	570	255
25. Library science	60	10	55	60	0	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	130	60	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	8,430	7,895	535
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	125	95	35
14. Engineering	485	420	70	615	505	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	2,065	1,885	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	1,860	1,780	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	2,445	2,355	85
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	1,330	1,275	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	1,110	755	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	345	200	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	760	560	210
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	7,675	1,305	6,375
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	540	250	285
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	7,060	985	6,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	85	65	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	3,680	2,015	1,670
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	1,570	315	1,255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	1,085	760	330
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	985	900	85
Other	15	0	15	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	103,560	50,725	52,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	49,580	24,875	24,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	53,985	25,855	28,130
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	51,640	24,630	27,010
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	49,305	23,470	25,835
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	2,340	1,160	1,180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	2,340	1,225	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	645	375	270
Philippines	200	55	145	65	10	55
India	95	50	50	120	55	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	455	260	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	45	20	25
France	15	10	10	20	15	0
Other	1,325	705	620	1,000	500	500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	64,445	31,585	32,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	25,465	13,570	11,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	38,975	18,010	20,960
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	37,585	17,335	20,245
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	35,970	16,515	19,450
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	1,610	820	795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	1,390	675	715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	385	220	165
Philippines	145	35	105	50	10	50
India	80	45	40	100	45	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	205	115	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	45	20	30
France	15	10	0	0	10	10
Other	610	255	360	590	270	325
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	103,555	50,730	52,835
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	59,010	30,270	28,740
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	53,345	26,820	26,520
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	5,670	3,445	2,220
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	44,550	20,460	24,085
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	57.0	59.7	54.4
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	51.5	52.9	50.2
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	9.6	11.4	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	103,560	50,730	52,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	41,035	18,505	22,535
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	62,520	32,225	30,295
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	30,675	16,795	13,880
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	31,845	15,430	16,415
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	41.9	41.9	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	59,010	30,265	28,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	1,190	595	600
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	57,815	29,670	28,145
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	51,075	25,475	25,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	6,745	4,200	2,545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	59,015	30,270	28,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	1,195	595	595
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	57,820	29,670	28,145
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	5,835	3,570	2,260
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	7,880	1,950	5,925
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	2,860	2,325	530
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	4,880	885	3,995
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	7,460	2,415	5,050
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	1,155	450	710
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	14,090	5,590	8,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	10,450	9,800	655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	1,430	1,235	200
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	1,765	1,455	315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	59,015	30,270	28,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	1,190	595	595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	57,820	29,675	28,145
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	850	635	220
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	1,235	1,060	180
22 Utilities	360	295	65	600	475	120
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	5,545	5,040	500
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	3,305	2,660	645
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	1,250	935	315
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	8,045	3,665	4,380
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	2,785	2,070	715
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	715	380	335
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	1,265	435	830
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	925	590	335
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	2,490	1,280	1,215
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	20	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	2,545	1,475	1,070
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	4,710	1,390	3,325
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	8,890	1,495	7,400
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	1,165	655	500
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	4,280	1,515	2,765
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	2,580	1,245	1,340
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	4,620	2,670	1,945
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	53,345	26,825	26,520
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	3,490	1,785	1,700
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	110	90	20
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	6,935	5,155	1,780
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	42,815	19,790	23,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	42,810	19,790	23,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	25,500	11,190	14,315
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	9,865	4,380	5,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	6,960	3,810	3,150
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	480	405	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	49,750	24,945	24,805
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	40,435	20,560	19,870
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	3,590	1,530	2,055
Public transit	905	295	615	1,150	440	710
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	3,385	1,570	1,820
Bicycle	340	245	95	500	370	130
Other method	555	275	280	685	470	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	49,750	24,945	24,805
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	21,545	10,015	11,530
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	16,575	7,995	8,575
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	6,520	3,465	3,060
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	2,260	1,290	970
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	2,850	2,175	675
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	49,745	24,945	24,805
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	2,800	2,010	790
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	8,070	5,175	2,900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	15,975	8,485	7,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	11,615	4,225	7,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	4,420	1,615	2,810
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	6,865	3,440	3,430
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	64,510	33,135	31,375
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	63,030	32,510	30,520
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	62,910	32,445	30,470
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	59,575	31,215	28,360
French	295	70	225	3,335	1,235	2,105
Non-official languages	145	65	85	115	65	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	105	60	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	60	25	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	40	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	45	25	15
Chinese languages	25	15	10	45	25	20
Cantonese	20	10	10	35	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	1,480	630	850
English and French	205	60	145	1,415	595	820
English and non-official language	105	55	50	45	30	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	64,510	33,135	31,375
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	56,010	29,240	26,770
English	220	75	140	2,245	875	1,370
French	1,185	520	670	5,940	2,865	3,080
Non-official language	440	220	225	275	140	135
Aboriginal	95	45	50	100	40	60
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	175	105	75
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	120,060	59,105	60,950
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	105,005	51,885	53,120
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	15,050	7,225	7,825
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	8,220	3,895	4,325
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	6,830	3,325	3,500
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	6,620	3,230	3,390
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	6,020	2,900	3,115
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	600	325	275
External migrants	220	90	125	210	100	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	115,615	56,730	58,880
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	75,255	37,405	37,850
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	40,355	19,325	21,030
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	20,450	9,775	10,670
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	19,910	9,550	10,355
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	19,205	9,230	9,980
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	17,690	8,460	9,230
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	1,515	775	745
External migrants	635	310	325	695	320	380