Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Timiskaming Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Timiskaming Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Timiskaming Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Timiskaming Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	33,049	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	33,365	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	-0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	17,518	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	14,764	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	14,146.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	33,050	16,370	16,680
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	5,000	2,515	2,480
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	1,680	870	810
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	1,700	825	875
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	1,615	820	795
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	20,840	10,450	10,395
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	1,895	1,015	880
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	1,680	875	800
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	1,690	860	825
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	1,805	885	915
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	1,735	865	865
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	1,790	890	905
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	2,000	975	1,025
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	2,610	1,275	1,335
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	2,920	1,465	1,460
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	2,725	1,345	1,385
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	7,205	3,400	3,805
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	2,450	1,240	1,205
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	1,660	845	825
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	1,330	615	720
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	950	440	510
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	815	260	550
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	520	185	340
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	230	70	165
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	55	10	45
100 years and over	30	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	15.1	15.4	14.9
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	63.1	63.8	62.3
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	21.8	20.8	22.8
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	2.5	1.6	3.3
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	44.3	43.5	45.1
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	47.3	46.4	48.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	14,765	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	11,605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	160	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	2,825	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	225	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	1,875	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	14,765	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	4,800	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	5,765	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	1,875	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	805	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	32,445	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	28,045	13,850	14,200
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	16,840	8,420	8,420
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	13,035	6,530	6,510
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	3,805	1,890	1,910
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	11,205	5,425	5,780
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	6,355	3,680	2,675
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	1,005	450	550
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	1,600	790	810
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	2,250	500	1,745
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	9,720	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	5,870	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	1,405	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	660	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	9,725	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	8,305	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	6,405	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	1,905	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	1,415	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	8,305	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	4,970	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	3,335	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	1,405	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	1,305	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	1,415	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	905	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	380	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	6,125	3,030	3,095
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	14,765	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	9,435	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	4,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	4,585	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	140	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	5,185	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	4,805	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	380	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	32,625	16,205	16,415
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	21,275	10,855	10,420
French only	35	20	20	600	245	350
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	10,695	5,070	5,620
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	50	35	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	32,620	16,205	16,415
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	25,275	12,700	12,580
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	7,210	3,435	3,770
English and French	115	55	65	80	40	45
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	55	30	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	7,250	3,455	3,795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	22.2	21.3	23.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	32,620	16,205	16,415
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	32,120	15,965	16,155
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	31,040	15,450	15,585
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	23,775	11,985	11,790
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	7,260	3,465	3,795
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	1,080	515	565
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	1,055	505	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	15	5	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	10	10	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	5	5	5
Tamil	20	10	10	5	5	0
Telugu	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	840	400	440
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	185	80	105
Baltic languages	70	30	40	5	10	0
Latvian	45	15	30	5	5	5
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	175	70	100
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	15	10	5
Czech	85	30	55	5	5	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	5
Polish	510	235	270	70	25	40
Russian	195	90	105	20	5	15
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	0	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	5	0	5
Ukrainian	210	95	115	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	475	230	250
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	5	0	0
Dutch	460	240	220	75	35	40
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	380	180	200
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	55	35	25
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	15	5	10
Hindi	50	25	25	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	100	50	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	55	30	25
Portuguese	180	85	95	10	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Spanish	185	80	105	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	50	25	25
Chinese languages	435	215	215	50	25	25
Cantonese	180	95	85	30	15	10
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	90	45	45
Estonian	55	25	30	15	5	5
Finnish	80	30	45	60	30	35
Hungarian	185	100	85	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	500	235	265
English and French	450	195	255	425	205	225
English and non-official language	480	220	260	70	30	40
French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	32,620	16,205	16,415
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	32,110	15,975	16,135
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	31,765	15,805	15,955
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	27,440	13,785	13,660
French	840	375	460	4,320	2,020	2,300
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	350	165	180
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	5	5
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	345	165	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	0	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	290	135	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	35	15	15
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	15	5	5
Russian	125	55	70	15	10	5
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	210	90	115
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	195	85	105
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	30	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	25	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	5	5	0
Hindi	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	15	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	5	0	5
Portuguese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	20	15	10
Chinese languages	285	140	140	25	15	10
Cantonese	115	55	55	10	5	5
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	5	5	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	510	230	280
English and French	200	85	110	360	165	195
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	140	65	75
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	32,620	16,205	16,415
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	27,475	13,760	13,710
English	1,245	575	670	2,105	990	1,110
French	1,920	825	1,100	2,710	1,285	1,420
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	305	145	155
Aboriginal	350	170	180	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	285	140	140
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	10
French and non-official language	55	20	35	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	27,450	13,610	13,835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	26,485	13,185	13,300
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	30,937	39,310	24,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	26,490	13,185	13,305
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	28,566	35,357	23,535
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	22,525	11,405	11,120
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	29,498	40,203	21,850
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	19,715	9,000	10,715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	9,160	10,415	8,452
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	18,080	9,535	8,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	32,731	44,080	24,572
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	27,475	13,645	13,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	26,405	13,195	13,205
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	41,425	50,598	32,257
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	26,415	13,200	13,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	35,180	41,870	28,498
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	22,465	11,410	11,055
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	40,191	50,499	29,553
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	19,730	9,020	10,715
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	9,677	10,165	9,266
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	18,065	9,545	8,515
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	42,479	52,377	31,380
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	27,475	13,640	13,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	8,155	4,550	3,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	51,957	60,286	43,902
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	59,504	68,276	48,430
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	82.6	86.2	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	69.3	74.1	62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	17.4	13.8	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	27,445	13,615	13,835
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	965	425	535
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	26,480	13,185	13,300
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.5	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	3,520	1,365	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	5,345	2,150	3,195
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	4,060	1,805	2,255
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	2,995	1,350	1,640
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	2,540	1,200	1,335
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	1,925	1,035	895
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	1,580	985	595
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	1,120	775	345
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	760	535	230
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	800	510	285
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	1,840	1,475	365
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	1,435	1,140	290
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	405	335	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	27,450	13,610	13,835
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	960	430	530
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	26,490	13,185	13,305
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.5	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	3,610	1,390	2,225
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	5,570	2,225	3,345
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	4,625	2,080	2,545
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	3,545	1,630	1,915
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	2,795	1,475	1,320
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	2,110	1,320	790
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	1,355	935	420
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	1,100	750	350
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	1,775	1,380	395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	745	535	210
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	410	330	80
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	620	515	105
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	27,450	13,610	13,835
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	9,370	4,075	5,290
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	18,080	9,535	8,545
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	65.9	70.1	61.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	2,985	1,455	1,530
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	1,500	630	870
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	2,245	905	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	1,840	790	1,050
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	1,745	705	1,045
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	1,565	750	815
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	1,375	745	630
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	1,095	720	370
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	860	625	240
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	2,880	2,220	660
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	625	445	180
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	725	470	260
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	1,530	1,310	220
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	14,765	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	58,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	52,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	4,805	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	27,313	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	25,655	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	9,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	78,748	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	69,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	14,765	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	74,084	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	62,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	4,800	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	38,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	33,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	9,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	91,139	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	77,224	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	14,765	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	860	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	895	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	735	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	645	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	580	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	1,195	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	1,025	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	875	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	745	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	3,845	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	1,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	900	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	915	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	555	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	14,760	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	185	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	215	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	885	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	985	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	790	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	950	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	840	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	725	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	745	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	1,400	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	1,135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	1,045	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	905	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	745	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	2,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	1,235	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	650	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	695	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	9,690	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	78,836	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	69,391	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	4,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	70,120	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	62,535	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	3,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	109,668	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	92,777	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	1,335	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	44,096	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	9,675	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	90,998	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	77,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	4,750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	81,233	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	69,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	3,380	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	117,416	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	98,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	59,544	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	51,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	5,595	2,775	2,820
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	26,204	29,305	24,141
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	24,773	27,174	23,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	5,605	2,725	2,875
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	38,080	43,048	33,372
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	32,802	36,006	29,767
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	32,445	16,130	16,310
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	17,710	8,485	9,225
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	3,565	1,750	1,820
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	4,275	1,950	2,325
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	3,460	1,650	1,810
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	3,265	1,600	1,670
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	3,140	1,535	1,605
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	14,735	7,645	7,090
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	3,195	1,600	1,595
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	3,105	1,585	1,520
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	3,035	1,590	1,440
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	3,155	1,660	1,490
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	2,250	1,210	1,045
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	32,225	16,030	16,195
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	6,040	3,085	2,950
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	2,005	1,030	975
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	19,440	9,690	9,750
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	6,750	3,250	3,495
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	5,675	2,670	3,005
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	1,235	655	585
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	470	245	220
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	3,095	1,465	1,630
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	1,340	550	790
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	17.6	16.7	18.6
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	20.4	21.2	19.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	23.4	23.8	22.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	15.9	15.1	16.7
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	19.9	16.9	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	1,990	1,020	970
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	455	215	245
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	195	80	115
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	1,425	750	675
65 years and over	365	180	185	110	50	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	6.2	6.4	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	7.5	7.0	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	9.7	7.8	11.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	7.3	7.7	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	32,450	16,130	16,320
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	32,400	16,095	16,305
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	31,850	15,870	15,985
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	11,250	5,265	5,985
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	1,390	685	705
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	85	40	50
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	80	40	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	65	30	40
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	60	25	35
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	1,305	645	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	15	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	10	10	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	10	10	10
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	1,065	515	545
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	215	100	120
Baltic languages	75	35	40	25	25	0
Latvian	70	30	35	15	15	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	190	80	115
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	20	30	10	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	115	40	75
Russian	235	105	130	20	0	20
Serbian	50	20	25	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	60	30	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	520	250	270
Afrikaans	45	30	15	20	20	0
Danish	50	25	25	10	10	0
Dutch	545	250	295	140	80	65
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	395	185	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	75	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	20	10	10
Hindi	95	45	50	40	15	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	265	125	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	80	35	45
Portuguese	235	105	125	20	15	10
Romanian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Spanish	750	300	455	175	85	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	30	15	20
American Sign Language	120	40	80	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	50	25	20
Chinese languages	545	260	290	50	30	20
Cantonese	265	135	130	30	20	15
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	25	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	90	55	40
Estonian	60	35	30	15	0	10
Finnish	75	20	55	65	35	25
Hungarian	180	100	80	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	32,450	16,135	16,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	32,125	15,970	16,155
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	6,095	3,085	3,000
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	26,035	12,880	13,155
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	325	160	160
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	32,445	16,135	16,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	31,240	15,555	15,680
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,150	535	610
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	730	335	400
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	90	50	35
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	135	50	85
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	95	35	55
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	30	0	15
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	70	30	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	95	65	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	65	35	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	1,150	535	615
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	235	130	100
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	240	130	110
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	275	100	170
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	360	145	210
45 years and over	445	205	240	45	25	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,150	535	610
Americas	1,005	425	580	180	70	115
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	10	10	0
Mexico	30	0	20	25	10	15
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	125	55	70
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	20	0	20
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	750	350	400
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	10	10	10
Germany	1,015	535	485	115	55	60
Greece	105	45	65	0	0	0
Hungary	115	55	60	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	560	320	240	55	30	25
Netherlands	465	220	245	65	35	30
Poland	330	140	200	55	15	35
Portugal	170	75	90	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	10	10	0
Russian Federation	85	40	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	245	100	145
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	155	85	70
Africa	240	115	125	35	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	10	10	0
Asia	1,465	625	840	140	60	80
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	40	10	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	250	125	125	35	20	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	10	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	10	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	40	35	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	100	65	30
Americas	60	15	45	20	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	10
Europe	105	45	60	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	35	30	10
Australia	10	0	10	35	35	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	32,450	16,130	16,320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	1,305	625	675
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	2,920	1,455	1,465
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	28,225	14,050	14,175
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	440	220	225
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	185	100	90
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	75	50	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	110	45	60
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	205	85	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	32,450	16,130	16,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	2,760	1,375	1,385
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	2,675	1,340	1,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	1,360	650	710
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	1,315	695	620
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	60	20	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	30	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	29,690	14,755	14,935
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	32,450	16,130	16,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	1,080	500	580
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	31,370	15,630	15,740
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	32,450	16,130	16,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	635	330	300
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	630	335	300
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	455	235	215
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	175	90	80
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	3,005	1,430	1,575
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	2,920	1,370	1,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	1,635	730	900
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	1,280	640	640
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	85	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	80	55	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	28,805	14,370	14,440
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	32,450	16,135	16,320
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	500	245	255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	85	40	45
Chinese	710	325	380	100	50	55
Black	720	410	315	130	55	75
Filipino	575	220	355	35	15	15
Latin American	120	40	80	35	20	15
Arab	45	25	20	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korean	135	55	80	15	0	10
Japanese	135	70	65	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	30	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	35	25	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	31,950	15,890	16,065
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	32,450	16,135	16,320
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	3,640	1,760	1,880
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	2,175	1,025	1,150
Inuit	85	35	50	10	10	0
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	1,545	785	755
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	17,065	8,440	8,620
Acadian	75	35	40	65	40	25
American	1,055	530	525	295	140	155
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	16,765	8,280	8,490
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	25	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	15	10	10
Québécois	70	35	40	55	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	22,745	11,235	11,505
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	14,980	7,265	7,710
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	8,740	4,160	4,580
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	6,165	2,995	3,175
Manx	70	20	50	25	10	20
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	5,890	2,820	3,075
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	425	195	235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	725	340	380
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	9,425	4,630	4,790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	9,420	4,630	4,790
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	3,980	1,905	2,075
Austrian	810	445	365	35	15	20
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	100	55	45
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	1,105	545	560
Flemish	20	15	10	10	0	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	2,820	1,335	1,485
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	170	70	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	1,205	625	575
Danish	540	215	330	130	70	60
Finnish	645	320	325	430	225	210
Icelandic	70	40	30	35	20	15
Norwegian	480	210	265	340	175	165
Swedish	570	250	325	360	200	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	1,950	995	955
Bulgarian	85	45	40	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czech	360	195	165	20	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	0	0	10
Estonian	130	60	65	35	20	15
Hungarian	985	550	435	105	60	45
Latvian	175	80	90	50	30	15
Lithuanian	165	105	60	35	15	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	880	420	460
Romanian	310	185	120	85	35	45
Russian	750	345	410	170	75	100
Slovak	205	120	85	25	20	10
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	790	410	380
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	1,240	595	645
Albanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	45	25	25
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	50	35	15
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	875	400	470
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	10	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	30	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	90	50	40
Serbian	95	55	40	20	0	15
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	25	15	10
Spanish	500	175	330	100	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	25	20	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	120	60	55
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	25	10	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	85	40	40
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	130	85	40
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	475	235	235	75	50	25
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	20	15	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	20	10	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	20	20	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	95	45	50
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	15	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	10	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	45	25	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	130	45	85
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	25	10	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	10	10	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	25	0	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	20	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	185	75	115	75	25	45
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	55	15	40
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	440	200	240
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	50	20	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	40	10	30
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	110	45	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	75	35	40
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	25	0	15
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	265	125	135
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	10	0
Chinese	785	350	435	165	70	95
Filipino	620	250	365	50	25	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	15	10	10
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	15	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	50	30	20
Australian	95	65	25	50	30	25
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	14,765	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	10,905	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	3,845	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	14,765	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	165	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	14,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	14,765	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	1,730	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	3,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	5,785	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	3,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	14,765	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	3,260	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	2,445	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	2,795	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	2,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	4,225	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	14,765	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	14,665	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	14,765	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	14,455	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	14,765	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	6,795	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	4,385	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	1,605	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	1,000	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	300	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	14,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	13,065	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	1,700	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	14,765	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	9,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	4,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	14,765	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	470	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	1,785	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	1,875	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	2,620	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	3,335	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	2,620	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	1,605	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	14,355	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	11,320	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	3,035	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	10,585	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	50.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	770	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	943	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	170,132	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	200,382	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	3,805	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	22.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	42.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	691	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	27,475	13,640	13,830
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	7,600	4,080	3,515
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	6,990	3,300	3,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	12,890	6,260	6,620
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	2,710	2,050	660
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	1,445	1,005	440
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	1,265	1,045	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	7,105	3,020	4,085
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	410	160	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	2,665	1,040	1,630
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	1,970	700	1,265
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	250	95	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	110	80	30
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	315	145	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	17,115	8,440	8,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	3,105	1,795	1,310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	4,305	2,080	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	9,710	4,565	5,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	1,900	1,460	440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	990	715	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	910	745	160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	5,570	2,330	3,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	270	100	165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	1,970	680	1,290
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	1,460	480	980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	165	50	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	90	65	25
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	235	85	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	27,475	13,645	13,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	14,585	7,380	7,205
Education	3,005	775	2,235	1,000	200	795
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	1,000	200	795
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	185	70	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	55	30	25
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	135	40	95
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	330	135	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	95	20	80
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	35	20	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	30	25	10
54. History	355	180	170	60	45	15
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	35	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	1,010	260	750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	80	35	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	345	15	330
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	165	55	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	20	0	25
42. Psychology	880	195	680	175	55	125
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	195	95	105
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	2,150	580	1,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	355	60	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	1,800	515	1,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	245	125	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	80	35	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	25	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	105	70	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	30	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	205	125	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	170	115	55
25. Library science	100	10	85	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	3,470	3,330	140
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	20	10	10
14. Engineering	880	805	80	215	205	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	1,050	965	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	620	605	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	1,070	1,065	10
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	490	475	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	575	440	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	285	205	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	285	230	55
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	2,490	335	2,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	150	60	85
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	2,330	255	2,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	15	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	1,225	680	545
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	495	100	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	20	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	320	230	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	380	330	55
Other	15	0	15	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	17,115	8,440	8,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	7,405	3,875	3,535
Education	1,840	455	1,385	620	105	515
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	620	110	510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	125	55	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	40	20	20
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	85	30	60
Humanities	1,060	385	680	225	90	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	35	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	65	10	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	30	20	10
54. History	180	85	95	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	785	185	600
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	70	30	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	275	10	270
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	150	45	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	15	0	10
42. Psychology	580	95	485	120	30	85
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	155	70	85
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	1,765	405	1,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	320	50	270
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	1,445	355	1,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	165	55	105
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	40	10	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	80	50	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	30	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	155	95	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	140	90	50
25. Library science	60	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	2,605	2,485	115
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	20	10	10
14. Engineering	485	420	70	155	145	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	840	770	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	450	440	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	740	740	0
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	395	380	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	425	305	120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	210	145	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	210	160	55
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	1,850	260	1,590
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	115	50	65
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	1,720	195	1,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	985	525	455
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	400	90	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	275	190	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	285	230	55
Other	15	0	15	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	27,475	13,645	13,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	14,590	7,375	7,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	12,885	6,265	6,625
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	12,405	5,995	6,415
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	11,810	5,720	6,090
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	600	275	325
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	480	270	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	145	90	55
Philippines	200	55	145	10	0	10
India	95	50	50	45	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	65	30	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	10	0	0
France	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other	1,325	705	620	205	130	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	17,115	8,440	8,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	7,405	3,875	3,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	9,710	4,570	5,140
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	9,385	4,390	4,995
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	9,005	4,235	4,770
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	380	155	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	325	175	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	100	55	40
Philippines	145	35	105	10	0	0
India	80	45	40	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	10	0	10
France	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other	610	255	360	155	100	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	27,470	13,640	13,830
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	15,725	8,390	7,330
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	14,320	7,490	6,830
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	1,405	900	505
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	11,745	5,245	6,500
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	57.2	61.5	53.0
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	52.1	54.9	49.4
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	8.9	10.7	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	27,470	13,640	13,835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	10,630	4,695	5,930
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	16,840	8,950	7,895
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	8,285	4,620	3,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	8,555	4,325	4,230
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	41.3	41.1	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	15,725	8,390	7,330
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	185	90	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	15,540	8,305	7,235
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	13,815	7,280	6,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	1,720	1,025	700
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	15,725	8,390	7,335
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	185	90	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	15,540	8,300	7,240
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	1,430	900	535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	1,915	400	1,510
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	725	585	145
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	1,170	150	1,020
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	1,800	450	1,350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	210	70	145
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	3,250	1,135	2,110
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	3,025	2,810	220
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	1,380	1,285	100
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	625	520	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	15,725	8,390	7,335
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	185	90	95
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	15,540	8,305	7,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	840	615	225
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	1,790	1,630	155
22 Utilities	360	295	65	195	180	15
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	1,215	1,040	175
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	1,130	915	215
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	1,935	815	1,115
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	775	515	265
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	180	70	115
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	130	85	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	470	215	255
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	425	255	175
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	1,200	290	905
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	2,195	265	1,930
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	150	90	65
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	940	320	620
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	610	305	305
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	975	530	450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	14,315	7,495	6,825
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	1,030	540	490
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	1,590	1,140	450
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	11,670	5,790	5,880
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	11,675	5,790	5,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	6,415	2,895	3,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	4,330	2,285	2,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	700	460	245
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	230	145	80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	13,265	6,930	6,335
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	10,735	5,740	4,995
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	990	545	440
Public transit	905	295	615	265	95	170
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	990	370	625
Bicycle	340	245	95	30	25	0
Other method	555	275	280	250	165	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	13,265	6,930	6,335
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	6,610	3,135	3,475
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	3,435	1,700	1,740
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	1,455	825	635
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	795	505	295
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	960	765	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	13,260	6,930	6,335
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	1,620	1,355	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	2,195	1,480	710
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	3,465	1,590	1,870
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	2,955	870	2,085
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	840	280	550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	2,190	1,350	845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	17,315	9,135	8,180
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	16,645	8,825	7,825
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	16,605	8,795	7,815
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	15,440	8,300	7,140
French	295	70	225	1,170	495	675
Non-official languages	145	65	85	40	30	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	35	30	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	25	15	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	25	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	665	310	355
English and French	205	60	145	655	305	350
English and non-official language	105	55	50	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	17,310	9,135	8,180
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	13,725	7,345	6,380
English	220	75	140	690	335	355
French	1,185	520	670	2,850	1,425	1,425
Non-official language	440	220	225	35	25	10
Aboriginal	95	45	50	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	35	25	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	32,135	15,960	16,170
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	28,585	14,170	14,415
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	3,555	1,795	1,765
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	1,680	795	885
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	1,875	1,000	870
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	1,860	995	865
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	1,745	930	820
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	110	65	50
External migrants	220	90	125	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	30,805	15,230	15,575
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	20,670	10,315	10,355
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	10,135	4,920	5,220
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	4,760	2,280	2,480
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	5,385	2,640	2,740
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	5,210	2,540	2,670
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	4,840	2,360	2,485
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	370	185	185
External migrants	635	310	325	170	100	70