Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Prince Albert, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Prince Albert, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Prince Albert, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	35,926	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	35,129	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	15,173	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	13,847	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	533.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	67.29	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	35,925	17,110	18,815
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	7,795	4,020	3,775
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	2,570	1,315	1,260
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	2,725	1,410	1,310
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	2,500	1,295	1,205
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	22,665	10,850	11,815
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	2,470	1,255	1,210
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	2,400	1,170	1,225
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	2,735	1,295	1,440
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	2,480	1,175	1,305
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	2,210	1,050	1,155
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	1,930	890	1,040
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	2,010	950	1,065
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	2,270	1,050	1,215
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	2,205	1,045	1,160
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	1,955	955	995
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	5,470	2,245	3,225
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	1,680	765	915
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	1,110	530	585
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	970	395	575
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	760	285	475
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	945	270	675
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	605	190	415
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	255	65	190
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	75	15	60
100 years and over	30	5	20	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	21.7	23.5	20.1
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	63.1	63.4	62.8
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	15.2	13.1	17.1
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	2.6	1.6	3.6
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	37.7	36.1	39.2
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	35.2	33.4	36.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	13,850	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	9,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	645	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	4,030	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	515	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	2,775	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	13,845	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	4,020	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	4,500	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	2,080	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	1,490	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	34,945	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	28,135	13,095	15,040
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	14,295	7,155	7,140
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	11,370	5,705	5,665
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	2,925	1,455	1,470
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	13,835	5,935	7,900
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	9,160	4,565	4,595
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	860	355	505
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	1,850	670	1,180
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	1,960	340	1,620
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	9,560	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	4,800	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	2,080	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	1,615	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	1,065	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	9,560	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	6,945	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	5,485	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	1,465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	2,610	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	2,110	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	6,945	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	3,390	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	3,555	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	1,370	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	1,335	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	2,610	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	1,410	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	715	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	6,800	3,105	3,695
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	13,845	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	8,875	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	3,260	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	5,615	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	335	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	4,635	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	4,020	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	615	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	35,120	16,770	18,350
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	32,215	15,470	16,740
French only	35	20	20	20	15	5
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	2,695	1,195	1,505
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	190	95	90
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	35,120	16,770	18,350
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	34,090	16,300	17,790
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	785	350	430
English and French	115	55	65	65	30	30
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	185	90	90
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	820	365	450
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	2.3	2.2	2.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	35,120	16,770	18,350
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	34,250	16,380	17,865
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	29,745	14,280	15,470
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	28,865	13,885	14,980
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	880	395	490
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	4,500	2,095	2,400
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	1,560	655	905
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	1,220	505	715
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	1,210	505	705
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	185	80	100
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	105	40	60
Woods Cree	0	0	0	210	90	110
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	700	280	425
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	140	180
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	320	135	180
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	320	135	180
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	15	5	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	2,940	1,445	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	220	115	110
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	190	95	90
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	150	85	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	75	40	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	75	45	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	720	330	390
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	30	5	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	665	310	355
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	25	15	10
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	25	15	10
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	1,505	735	765
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	615	275	345
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	5	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	615	270	345
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Czech	85	30	55	15	5	5
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	5	0
Polish	510	235	270	95	45	50
Russian	195	90	105	55	35	25
Serbian	35	20	15	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Slovak	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	5	5	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	415	170	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	305	140	160
Afrikaans	15	10	5	45	20	20
Danish	45	20	25	10	5	5
Dutch	460	240	220	25	15	15
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	195	90	105
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	15	10	10
Swedish	15	10	10	5	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	395	215	180
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	370	200	165
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	5
Gujarati	80	40	35	105	65	45
Hindi	50	25	25	35	25	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	130	65	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Urdu	40	20	20	75	30	40
Iranian languages	50	25	20	25	15	10
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	165	95	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	15	10	5
Portuguese	180	85	95	5	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	15	10	5
Spanish	185	80	105	125	75	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	25	5	15	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	35	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	80	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	5
Igbo	5	0	5	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	20	10	10	10	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	185	95	90
Chinese languages	435	215	215	110	55	50
Cantonese	180	95	85	65	35	30
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	80	45	35
Burmese	0	5	5	10	10	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	65	35	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	5
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	35	20	10
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	5	5	0
Hungarian	185	100	85	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	875	395	480
English and French	450	195	255	140	60	75
English and non-official language	480	220	260	715	320	390
French and non-official language	20	10	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	35,120	16,770	18,345
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	33,855	16,190	17,665
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	32,140	15,345	16,785
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	31,935	15,265	16,670
French	840	375	460	205	85	120
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	1,720	845	875
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	400	185	215
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	285	125	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	285	130	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	35	15	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	70	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	115	55	60
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	1,320	660	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	170	85	90
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	145	70	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	120	60	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	50	25	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	380	175	205
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	360	170	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	5	0	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	5	5
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	480	245	240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	85	45	40
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	15	10	10
Russian	125	55	70	30	20	10
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	5	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	65	35	30
Afrikaans	5	5	5	30	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	30	15	15
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	235	115	120
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	225	110	110
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	60	30	30	70	35	35
Hindi	15	0	5	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	90	45	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	30	10	20
Iranian languages	30	15	15	10	10	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	90	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	5	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	10	5	5
Spanish	50	25	25	65	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	40	25	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	15	10	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	140	75	65
Chinese languages	285	140	140	70	35	35
Cantonese	115	55	55	35	20	20
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	5	0	0	60	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	1,260	580	685
English and French	200	85	110	70	35	35
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	1,160	530	630
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	35,115	16,770	18,350
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	31,745	15,255	16,490
English	1,245	575	670	920	430	490
French	1,920	825	1,100	595	225	365
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	1,810	830	975
Aboriginal	350	170	180	975	420	560
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	835	415	420
English and French	5	5	5	10	0	5
English and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	5
French and non-official language	55	20	35	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	27,190	12,715	14,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	26,005	12,115	13,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	35,862	41,145	31,882
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	26,005	12,115	13,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	32,708	37,022	29,524
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	22,950	10,920	12,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	34,304	40,619	29,007
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	18,725	7,680	11,045
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	6,736	4,820	7,490
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	19,320	9,515	9,810
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	35,524	40,448	31,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	27,185	12,735	14,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	25,970	12,130	13,840
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	44,785	51,291	39,082
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	25,970	12,130	13,835
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	37,958	42,293	34,159
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	22,910	10,975	11,935
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	43,639	51,267	36,626
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	18,750	7,630	11,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	8,702	7,800	9,322
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	19,320	9,530	9,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	43,648	49,984	37,483
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	27,190	12,735	14,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	8,165	4,225	3,930
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	54,779	60,976	49,701
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	60,081	65,564	54,188
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	86.2	90.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	71.3	74.7	67.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	13.8	9.4	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	27,190	12,715	14,475
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	1,185	605	580
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	26,005	12,115	13,890
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	95.6	95.3	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	3,420	1,590	1,825
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	3,905	1,485	2,415
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	3,740	1,410	2,330
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	3,335	1,410	1,920
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	2,770	1,205	1,565
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	2,075	1,015	1,060
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	1,640	875	765
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	1,335	730	605
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	1,130	660	465
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	840	470	370
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	1,825	1,260	565
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	1,370	920	450
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	460	340	120
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	27,190	12,715	14,470
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	1,180	605	580
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	26,005	12,115	13,890
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	95.6	95.3	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	3,475	1,605	1,870
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	4,075	1,565	2,510
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	4,385	1,710	2,675
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	3,905	1,670	2,230
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	3,140	1,495	1,645
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	2,250	1,210	1,045
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	1,770	1,000	770
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	1,195	655	540
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	1,815	1,205	615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	670	400	270
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	385	255	130
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	755	545	210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	27,190	12,715	14,470
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	7,865	3,205	4,660
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	19,325	9,510	9,810
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	71.1	74.8	67.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	2,500	1,085	1,410
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	1,405	615	790
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	2,340	1,035	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	2,190	1,005	1,190
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	2,200	980	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	1,870	820	1,045
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	1,470	695	775
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	1,255	710	545
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	1,085	590	490
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	3,010	1,970	1,040
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	955	565	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	680	390	285
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	1,380	1,010	370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	13,850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	67,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	59,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	4,020	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	35,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	32,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	9,825	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	85,843	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	75,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	13,850	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	83,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	71,186	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	4,010	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	45,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	38,254	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	9,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	99,661	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	84,604	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	13,850	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	660	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	585	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	1,070	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	895	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	695	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	4,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	1,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	1,010	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	1,180	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	13,845	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	670	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	735	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	750	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	630	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	1,270	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	1,165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	965	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	715	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	3,170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	1,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	845	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	970	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	9,440	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	84,370	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	74,432	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	3,185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	84,523	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	73,216	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	117,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	100,373	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	2,345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	46,618	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	44,576	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	9,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	98,343	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	83,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	3,160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	97,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	81,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	3,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	128,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	107,887	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	2,340	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	56,921	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	51,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	5,585	2,535	3,050
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	33,216	35,255	31,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	30,503	32,043	29,084
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	5,650	2,590	3,060
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	42,049	46,304	38,444
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	35,652	38,200	33,493
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	34,945	16,725	18,225
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	18,600	8,530	10,070
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	4,600	2,120	2,475
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	4,125	1,705	2,425
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	3,460	1,635	1,825
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	3,245	1,575	1,675
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	3,170	1,490	1,675
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	16,350	8,195	8,155
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	3,280	1,615	1,665
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	3,450	1,700	1,750
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	3,360	1,675	1,680
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	3,465	1,760	1,710
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	2,790	1,450	1,340
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	34,945	16,720	18,220
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	9,230	4,750	4,480
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	3,095	1,580	1,525
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	20,785	9,855	10,930
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	4,930	2,115	2,810
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	6,715	2,940	3,775
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	2,765	1,435	1,335
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	1,095	555	540
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	3,200	1,285	1,915
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	750	230	525
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	19.2	17.6	20.7
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	30.0	30.2	29.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	35.4	35.1	35.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	15.4	13.0	17.5
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	15.2	10.9	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	3,660	1,705	1,955
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	1,500	765	735
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	625	315	305
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	2,055	890	1,165
65 years and over	365	180	185	105	45	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	10.5	10.2	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	16.3	16.1	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	20.2	19.9	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	9.9	9.0	10.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	34,945	16,720	18,225
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	34,740	16,635	18,105
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	34,710	16,620	18,095
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	2,760	1,360	1,400
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	6,030	2,690	3,340
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	2,485	970	1,520
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	1,995	750	1,250
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,985	740	1,245
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	375	155	220
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	160	55	105
Woods Cree	0	0	0	400	165	235
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,095	395	705
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	10	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	490	220	270
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	490	225	265
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	490	220	270
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	35	10	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	3,545	1,725	1,820
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	235	115	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	210	100	105
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	60	30	25	190	90	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	140	90	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	135	85	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	855	385	470
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	825	360	460
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	10	10	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	65	50	15
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	65	50	20
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	1,765	815	950
Albanian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	585	200	385
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	585	200	385
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	15	0	10
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	70	30	40
Russian	235	105	130	60	30	35
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	510	175	330
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	10	10
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	360	190	170
Afrikaans	45	30	15	85	50	35
Danish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Dutch	545	250	295	25	20	10
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	225	115	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	15	0	10
Swedish	30	15	20	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	550	275	275
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	550	275	275
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	105	50	55
Hindi	95	45	50	265	150	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	275	140	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	175	100	75
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	240	125	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	20	10	10
Portuguese	235	105	125	15	0	0
Romanian	30	15	20	10	0	10
Spanish	750	300	455	200	105	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	45	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	185	105	85
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	10	10	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	30	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	85	50	40
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	10	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	70	35	40
American Sign Language	120	40	80	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	65	35	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	170	105	70
Chinese languages	545	260	290	70	40	25
Cantonese	265	135	130	30	20	10
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	40	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	105	60	40
Burmese	0	0	0	55	40	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	15	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	15	10	0
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	34,945	16,720	18,225
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	33,080	15,810	17,270
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	8,805	4,550	4,255
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	24,275	11,260	13,015
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	1,865	910	955
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	34,945	16,725	18,225
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	31,940	15,235	16,710
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	2,755	1,365	1,390
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	370	200	170
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	175	100	75
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	650	310	345
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	135	70	65
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	520	240	275
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	1,460	700	765
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	250	125	125
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	2,755	1,365	1,390
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	310	145	165
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	475	245	225
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	425	170	250
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	1,320	685	635
45 years and over	445	205	240	235	115	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	2,755	1,365	1,390
Americas	1,005	425	580	235	140	100
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	25	15	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	10	10	10
Mexico	30	0	20	15	10	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	150	90	55
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	25	20	10
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	500	235	260
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	20	0	20
Germany	1,015	535	485	50	25	30
Greece	105	45	65	0	0	0
Hungary	115	55	60	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	30	0	25
Italy	560	320	240	0	10	0
Netherlands	465	220	245	20	15	10
Poland	330	140	200	35	20	15
Portugal	170	75	90	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	10	0	10
Russian Federation	85	40	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	190	90	100
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	40	35	0
Africa	240	115	125	465	250	215
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	45	15	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	35	15	20	15	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	20	15
Somalia	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	90	40	50
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	255	140	115
Asia	1,465	625	840	1,540	730	810
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	40	25	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	10
India	250	125	125	330	170	165
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	20	10	20
Lebanon	10	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	115	70	40
Philippines	370	135	235	735	305	430
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	45	25	30
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	95	60	35
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	130	65	65
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	15	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	1,460	700	760
Americas	60	15	45	55	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	10	0
Europe	105	45	60	70	25	40
France	10	0	10	10	0	15
Germany	0	10	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	10	10	10
Africa	20	10	10	245	135	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	50	35	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	25	10	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	30	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	80	40	40
Asia	205	75	125	1,095	510	585
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	270	145	130
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	45	25
Philippines	65	25	45	595	255	340
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	20	30
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	30	15
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	15	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	34,945	16,720	18,220
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	3,065	1,520	1,550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	3,610	1,735	1,875
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	28,275	13,475	14,800
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	2,400	1,185	1,215
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	1,620	800	820
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	765	455	310
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	855	350	505
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	325	125	205
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	450	260	195
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	34,945	16,720	18,225
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	14,830	6,890	7,935
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	14,675	6,810	7,860
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	8,240	3,690	4,550
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	6,420	3,110	3,310
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	125	65	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	20,120	9,830	10,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	34,945	16,720	18,225
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	7,800	3,435	4,370
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	27,140	13,290	13,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	34,945	16,725	18,220
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	6,665	2,995	3,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	6,320	2,840	3,475
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	4,935	2,195	2,740
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	1,385	645	740
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	350	150	195
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	310	140	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	0	25
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	6,815	3,285	3,535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	5,995	2,900	3,095
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	2,885	1,370	1,515
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	3,110	1,530	1,580
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	820	380	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	795	375	420
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	21,460	10,450	11,015
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	34,945	16,725	18,225
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	2,835	1,465	1,370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	660	350	305
Chinese	710	325	380	95	60	35
Black	720	410	315	475	260	215
Filipino	575	220	355	990	460	525
Latin American	120	40	80	75	35	40
Arab	45	25	20	110	40	70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	260	160	95
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	0	10	0
Korean	135	55	80	40	20	25
Japanese	135	70	65	45	30	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	40	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	50	30	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	32,110	15,260	16,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	34,945	16,725	18,220
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	13,485	6,275	7,205
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	8,980	4,100	4,880
Inuit	85	35	50	70	25	45
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	5,605	2,690	2,910
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	8,450	4,160	4,295
Acadian	75	35	40	0	0	0
American	1,055	530	525	395	190	210
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	8,195	4,020	4,170
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	21,315	10,220	11,095
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	12,005	5,630	6,370
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	10
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	7,180	3,485	3,700
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	3,865	1,735	2,130
Manx	70	20	50	10	10	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	5,485	2,450	3,035
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	335	150	180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	305	155	150
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	5,795	2,790	3,000
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	5,795	2,795	3,000
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	6,810	3,440	3,365
Austrian	810	445	365	295	145	145
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	220	90	120
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	980	485	495
Flemish	20	15	10	20	10	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	5,685	2,895	2,785
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	535	260	270	130	70	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	3,260	1,515	1,750
Danish	540	215	330	265	110	155
Finnish	645	320	325	60	25	35
Icelandic	70	40	30	135	70	65
Norwegian	480	210	265	2,155	1,020	1,130
Swedish	570	250	325	965	455	510
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	80	35	45
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	6,650	3,205	3,450
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	360	195	165	95	45	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	60	35	30
Estonian	130	60	65	10	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	525	245	280
Latvian	175	80	90	25	20	10
Lithuanian	165	105	60	25	20	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	1,940	960	980
Romanian	310	185	120	210	115	95
Russian	750	345	410	585	270	315
Slovak	205	120	85	30	20	10
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	4,575	2,140	2,435
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	550	280	275
Albanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	25	10	15
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	45	25	20
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	230	115	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	60	30	25
Serbian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	10	0	10
Spanish	500	175	330	145	90	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	30	15	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	110	65	45
Basque	10	10	0	10	10	0
Jewish	175	90	90	35	20	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	40	25	15
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	35	15	20
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	475	235	235	20	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	165	85	85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	40	25	15
Colombian	20	15	10	35	20	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	45	10	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	20	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	575	315	260
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	140	70	70
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	60	40	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	10	15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	20	0	20
North African origins	85	50	35	85	35	55
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	50	20	35
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	210	125	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ethiopian	10	0	10	25	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	30	20
South African	95	35	65	40	30	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other African origins	185	75	115	145	90	55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	15	15	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	130	75	50
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	2,405	1,235	1,170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	135	65	70
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	10	0	10
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	40	20	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	45	15	30
South Asian origins	695	365	325	700	380	320
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	555	300	250
Goan	30	20	15	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	115	60	55
Punjabi	50	30	20	25	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	1,570	795	775
Burmese	0	0	0	50	35	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	180	100	75
Filipino	620	250	365	1,055	495	555
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	45	25	20
Karen	0	0	0	70	40	35
Korean	145	70	75	40	20	25
Laotian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	145	95	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	150	105	45	60	35	20
Australian	95	65	25	40	25	15
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	20	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	10	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	13,845	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	8,335	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	5,510	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	13,850	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	995	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	12,850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	13,845	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	1,585	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	4,300	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	4,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	13,850	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	3,450	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	1,895	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	2,010	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	1,925	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	4,560	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	13,845	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	13,470	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	13,850	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	12,885	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	13,845	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	3,455	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	5,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	2,270	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	1,050	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	585	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	13,845	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	12,915	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	13,845	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	8,580	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	4,885	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	13,850	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	635	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	2,540	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	2,310	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	2,475	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	2,485	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	1,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	1,130	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	13,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	10,435	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	3,380	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	3,110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	8,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	62.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	10.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,159	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	250,395	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	269,738	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	5,510	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	27.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	45.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	918	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	948	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	27,190	12,735	14,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	6,420	3,150	3,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	8,170	3,960	4,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	12,595	5,625	6,975
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	2,720	1,900	815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	1,165	670	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	1,555	1,230	325
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	4,870	1,770	3,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	820	225	595
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	4,190	1,735	2,460
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	3,060	1,195	1,865
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	270	105	165
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	165	90	70
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	645	310	335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	55	35	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	17,540	8,300	9,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	2,485	1,350	1,130
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	5,155	2,555	2,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	9,905	4,395	5,510
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	2,000	1,425	580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	865	510	355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	1,135	915	225
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	3,805	1,390	2,420
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	610	190	415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	3,490	1,390	2,095
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	2,535	960	1,570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	230	90	145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	155	85	65
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	530	245	285
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	40	15	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	27,190	12,735	14,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	14,590	7,110	7,480
Education	3,005	775	2,235	1,475	430	1,050
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	1,475	425	1,050
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	180	90	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	145	75	75
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	350	210	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	15	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	75	30	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	70	40	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	130	90	35
54. History	355	180	170	50	40	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	1,090	310	785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	55	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	365	25	345
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	230	70	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	880	195	680	165	55	115
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	205	125	80
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	2,490	680	1,810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	440	100	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	2,045	575	1,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	170	100	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	80	45	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	50	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	325	165	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	275	155	120
25. Library science	100	10	85	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	2,365	2,260	110
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	35	25	10
14. Engineering	880	805	80	230	185	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	280	260	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	765	755	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	775	760	0
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	285	270	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	325	220	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	110	70	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	215	150	65
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	2,480	500	1,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	130	75	60
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	2,305	390	1,910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	45	30	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	1,350	665	685
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	675	170	505
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	470	295	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	205	200	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	17,540	8,300	9,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	7,640	3,910	3,730
Education	1,840	455	1,385	1,080	315	760
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	1,075	315	760
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	115	65	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	105	55	50
Humanities	1,060	385	680	280	170	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	65	30	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	60	35	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	90	70	20
54. History	180	85	95	35	35	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	885	230	650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	50	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	45	25	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	285	10	275
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	210	60	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	580	95	485	115	25	90
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	175	100	75
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	1,965	515	1,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	365	75	290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	1,600	440	1,160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	140	85	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	75	50	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	20	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	285	145	145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	250	135	120
25. Library science	60	10	55	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	1,810	1,715	95
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	30	20	0
14. Engineering	485	420	70	190	150	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	225	210	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	590	580	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	555	550	10
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	215	205	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	280	180	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	95	55	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	185	120	65
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	1,955	400	1,555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	120	55	55
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	1,795	310	1,485
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	45	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	1,115	570	545
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	545	140	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	390	250	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	180	180	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	27,190	12,740	14,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	14,585	7,110	7,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	12,600	5,625	6,970
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	11,100	4,910	6,185
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	9,245	3,930	5,315
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	1,855	985	875
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	1,495	715	785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	265	130	135
Philippines	200	55	145	465	190	275
India	95	50	50	265	120	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	10	10	0
France	15	10	10	10	10	0
Other	1,325	705	620	415	215	200
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	17,540	8,300	9,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	7,635	3,910	3,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	9,905	4,395	5,515
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	8,600	3,795	4,805
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	7,130	3,015	4,115
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	1,470	785	685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	1,305	595	705
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	210	85	125
Philippines	145	35	105	440	180	255
India	80	45	40	235	105	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	40	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	15	10	0
France	15	10	0	10	0	10
Other	610	255	360	360	185	175
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	27,190	12,740	14,455
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	17,670	8,860	8,810
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	15,895	7,875	8,020
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	1,770	985	785
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	9,520	3,875	5,645
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	65.0	69.5	60.9
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	58.5	61.8	55.5
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	10.0	11.1	8.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	27,190	12,740	14,450
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	8,770	3,585	5,185
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	18,420	9,155	9,265
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	8,380	4,335	4,045
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	10,040	4,815	5,220
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	40.5	40.8	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	17,670	8,860	8,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	475	230	245
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	17,195	8,630	8,565
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	15,950	7,820	8,130
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	1,240	810	435
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	17,670	8,860	8,810
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	470	230	240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	17,195	8,630	8,565
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	1,450	915	535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	2,315	590	1,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	530	435	95
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	1,470	285	1,190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	3,280	1,190	2,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	230	120	115
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	4,795	2,150	2,645
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	2,490	2,400	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	375	335	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	260	215	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	17,665	8,860	8,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	470	230	245
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	17,195	8,635	8,565
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	230	180	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	475	410	65
22 Utilities	360	295	65	105	75	30
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	1,375	1,230	145
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	290	220	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	360	285	75
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	2,615	1,315	1,300
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	455	395	65
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	295	155	140
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	360	145	215
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	230	155	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	495	275	220
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	520	375	150
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	1,595	505	1,090
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	2,910	565	2,345
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	400	195	195
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	1,620	700	920
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	810	390	420
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	2,050	1,060	990
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	15,895	7,875	8,020
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	575	265	310
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	25	10	15
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	1,865	1,530	335
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	13,440	6,075	7,365
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	13,440	6,070	7,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	11,780	4,995	6,785
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	805	480	330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	725	500	225
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	125	90	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	15,300	7,605	7,700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	12,675	6,300	6,370
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	1,025	400	625
Public transit	905	295	615	245	50	195
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	755	390	365
Bicycle	340	245	95	90	75	15
Other method	555	275	280	515	395	120
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	15,305	7,605	7,695
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	10,500	4,900	5,605
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	3,200	1,580	1,620
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	640	405	240
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	180	115	70
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	775	605	170
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	15,300	7,600	7,700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	650	495	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	2,480	1,405	1,075
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	4,555	2,350	2,205
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	3,725	1,445	2,280
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	1,490	620	865
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	2,400	1,280	1,115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	19,070	9,465	9,605
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	18,915	9,410	9,505
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	18,880	9,400	9,480
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	18,810	9,370	9,435
French	295	70	225	70	25	40
Non-official languages	145	65	85	40	15	30
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	20	0	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	150	55	100
English and French	205	60	145	65	30	35
English and non-official language	105	55	50	85	25	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	19,070	9,465	9,605
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	18,390	9,200	9,195
English	220	75	140	65	20	45
French	1,185	520	670	160	45	120
Non-official language	440	220	225	440	190	245
Aboriginal	95	45	50	240	85	155
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	200	105	95
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	34,380	16,410	17,970
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	27,850	13,245	14,610
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	6,530	3,165	3,365
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	4,525	2,175	2,355
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	2,005	995	1,010
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	1,695	855	840
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	1,275	630	650
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	420	225	190
External migrants	220	90	125	310	140	170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	32,370	15,410	16,965
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	16,970	8,130	8,840
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	15,405	7,280	8,125
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	9,420	4,395	5,025
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	5,985	2,890	3,100
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	4,710	2,300	2,415
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	3,505	1,650	1,860
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	1,210	650	560
External migrants	635	310	325	1,275	590	685