Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 16, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 16, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	37,999	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	37,845	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	18,762	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	14,663	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	1.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	21,828.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	38,000	18,820	19,180
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	8,235	4,215	4,025
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	2,690	1,385	1,300
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	2,815	1,435	1,380
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	2,725	1,390	1,340
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	23,010	11,425	11,585
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	2,520	1,300	1,220
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	2,065	1,025	1,040
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	2,100	1,020	1,085
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	2,205	1,090	1,110
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	2,150	1,050	1,095
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	2,045	995	1,055
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	2,025	1,035	990
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	2,505	1,220	1,285
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	2,775	1,360	1,415
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	2,620	1,340	1,285
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	6,750	3,185	3,575
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	2,170	1,115	1,055
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	1,450	710	745
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	1,155	550	605
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	920	415	510
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	1,055	395	655
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	650	280	370
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	305	90	215
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	85	20	60
100 years and over	30	5	20	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	21.7	22.4	21.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	60.6	60.7	60.4
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	17.8	16.9	18.6
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	2.8	2.1	3.4
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	39.8	39.1	40.5
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	39.4	38.6	40.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	14,665	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	11,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	2,085	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	415	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	395	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	1,120	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	14,665	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	4,220	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	5,240	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	1,855	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	1,650	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	1,700	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	37,000	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	29,765	14,605	15,155
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	16,955	8,515	8,435
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	13,905	6,995	6,910
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	3,050	1,520	1,530
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	12,810	6,090	6,720
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	8,165	4,425	3,735
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	800	375	425
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	1,715	810	905
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	2,130	480	1,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	10,400	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	5,600	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	1,930	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	1,580	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	1,290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	10,400	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	8,205	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	6,680	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	2,195	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	1,680	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	8,205	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	4,455	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	3,755	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	1,355	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	1,325	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	2,195	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	1,145	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	575	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	6,435	3,285	3,145
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	14,665	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	9,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	4,315	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	5,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	370	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	4,660	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	4,220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	445	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	37,395	18,555	18,845
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	35,475	17,680	17,795
French only	35	20	20	15	5	10
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	1,805	810	995
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	100	60	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	37,395	18,550	18,845
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	36,560	18,175	18,390
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	710	320	390
English and French	115	55	65	35	10	25
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	95	55	45
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	725	320	400
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	1.9	1.7	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	37,400	18,550	18,845
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	36,810	18,295	18,520
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	32,080	15,965	16,120
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	31,260	15,580	15,680
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	815	385	430
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	4,730	2,330	2,400
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	1,840	915	920
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	1,810	905	905
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	1,800	895	900
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	280	135	145
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	1,510	755	750
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	15	10	5
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	10	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	2,895	1,415	1,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	10	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	560	250	315
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	465	205	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	80	40	40
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	60	35	30
Tamil	20	10	10	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	1,960	980	980
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	945	440	500
Baltic languages	70	30	40	5	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	5	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	940	440	495
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Czech	85	30	55	5	0	5
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	30	15	20
Russian	195	90	105	65	30	30
Serbian	35	20	15	90	45	45
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	5	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	575	270	305
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	150	65	85
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	730	375	355
Afrikaans	15	10	5	25	20	10
Danish	45	20	25	10	5	5
Dutch	460	240	220	40	20	20
Frisian	15	5	10	0	5	0
German	1,325	655	670	610	305	305
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Swedish	15	10	10	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	150	80	70
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	140	75	60
Bengali	10	5	5	15	5	5
Gujarati	80	40	35	30	20	10
Hindi	50	25	25	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	45	20	25
Iranian languages	50	25	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	135	80	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	5	0	0
Portuguese	180	85	95	15	10	5
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Spanish	185	80	105	110	65	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	60	20	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	120	55	65
Chinese languages	435	215	215	115	55	60
Cantonese	180	95	85	25	10	15
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	5	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	50	30	25
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	10	5	5
Hungarian	185	100	85	40	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	585	260	325
English and French	450	195	255	65	35	35
English and non-official language	480	220	260	500	215	280
French and non-official language	20	10	15	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	37,400	18,550	18,845
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	36,465	18,140	18,325
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	34,455	17,105	17,350
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	34,305	17,045	17,260
French	840	375	460	150	60	90
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	2,010	1,030	975
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	830	440	395
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	825	435	390
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	825	435	390
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	165	95	75
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	660	345	315
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	1,180	590	580
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	10	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	10	5	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	275	135	140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	255	125	130
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	40	20	25
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	40	20	20
Tamil	5	5	0	0	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	695	355	340
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	300	140	160
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Slavic languages	425	210	220	295	140	155
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	0	0	0
Russian	125	55	70	40	20	25
Serbian	5	5	0	60	25	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	85	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	50	55
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	230	130	105
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	200	105	90
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	85	40	45
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	80	40	40
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	60	30	30	20	15	10
Hindi	15	0	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	25	10	15
Iranian languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	80	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	75	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	70	40	35
Chinese languages	285	140	140	70	40	30
Cantonese	115	55	55	15	5	10
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	5	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	930	410	520
English and French	200	85	110	35	10	30
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	870	390	485
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	37,395	18,550	18,845
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	33,795	16,790	17,005
English	1,245	575	670	1,145	560	580
French	1,920	825	1,100	385	175	215
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	2,050	1,020	1,030
Aboriginal	350	170	180	1,365	680	690
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	690	345	345
English and French	5	5	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	30	15	15	15	5	5
French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	28,850	14,195	14,650
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	27,375	13,430	13,950
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	30,137	34,469	27,374
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	27,380	13,430	13,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	28,251	31,699	25,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	23,465	11,670	11,795
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	29,017	34,741	24,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	20,390	9,230	11,160
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	7,254	5,880	7,971
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	19,810	10,185	9,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	28,560	32,628	25,583
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	28,850	14,165	14,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	27,305	13,380	13,925
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	39,353	44,812	34,109
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	27,315	13,385	13,930
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	33,831	37,518	30,287
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	23,440	11,630	11,805
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	38,216	45,205	31,332
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	20,495	9,285	11,210
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	8,728	7,948	9,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	19,810	10,145	9,665
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	37,484	43,016	31,676
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	28,850	14,165	14,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	8,275	4,615	3,665
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	46,956	49,394	43,580
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	52,861	56,530	48,245
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	83.7	87.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	67.3	69.8	64.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	16.3	12.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	28,845	14,195	14,655
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	1,475	770	705
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	27,375	13,425	13,945
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	94.9	94.6	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	4,530	2,295	2,235
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	4,950	2,040	2,915
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	4,145	1,745	2,395
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	3,295	1,430	1,860
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	2,835	1,375	1,460
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	2,060	1,055	1,000
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	1,465	855	615
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	1,105	695	410
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	845	485	355
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	590	355	240
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	1,565	1,105	465
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	1,175	795	380
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	395	310	80
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	28,850	14,195	14,650
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	1,470	765	705
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	27,375	13,430	13,950
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	94.9	94.6	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	4,595	2,325	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	5,105	2,105	3,000
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	4,710	1,985	2,725
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	3,915	1,835	2,085
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	3,150	1,585	1,565
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	2,025	1,185	840
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	1,420	845	575
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	900	510	395
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	1,550	1,060	495
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	550	330	220
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	370	245	120
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	640	485	155
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	28,850	14,195	14,655
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	9,040	4,010	5,030
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	19,810	10,185	9,625
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	68.7	71.8	65.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	3,430	1,695	1,740
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	1,750	835	915
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	2,695	1,235	1,465
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	2,335	1,055	1,280
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	2,115	1,005	1,105
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	1,940	935	1,005
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	1,350	715	635
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	1,060	675	390
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	820	520	305
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	2,310	1,525	780
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	690	395	295
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	470	270	195
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	1,150	860	290
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	14,665	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	58,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	52,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	4,215	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	29,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	27,814	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	10,445	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	73,743	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	66,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	14,665	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	73,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	63,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	4,220	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	39,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	34,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	10,445	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	86,837	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	74,693	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	14,660	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	250	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	905	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	840	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	685	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	700	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	675	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	1,105	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	1,065	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	790	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	710	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	3,650	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	1,335	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	14,660	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	260	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	420	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	930	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	935	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	810	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	695	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	1,335	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	1,195	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	1,025	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	830	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	745	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	2,585	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	705	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	10,175	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	72,846	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	65,670	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	4,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	73,357	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	65,043	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	3,780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	97,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	85,069	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	40,759	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	39,532	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	10,160	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	86,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	73,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	4,250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	86,920	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	73,372	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	3,785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	104,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	90,043	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	49,139	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	45,012	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	5,235	2,690	2,545
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	28,655	30,880	26,928
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	26,993	28,757	25,766
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	5,215	2,670	2,545
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	38,360	40,874	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	33,012	34,413	31,540
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	36,995	18,365	18,635
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	22,820	11,120	11,695
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	6,955	3,525	3,430
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	4,950	2,245	2,705
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	3,995	1,915	2,080
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	3,510	1,720	1,790
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	3,410	1,715	1,695
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	14,180	7,245	6,940
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	3,125	1,570	1,555
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	3,255	1,645	1,605
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	2,860	1,470	1,395
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	2,800	1,440	1,360
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	2,145	1,120	1,025
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	30,565	15,050	15,515
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	6,915	3,510	3,400
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	2,335	1,190	1,145
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	17,755	8,730	9,030
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	5,895	2,815	3,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	5,625	2,620	3,005
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	1,800	920	880
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	660	325	335
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	2,640	1,215	1,425
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	1,185	485	705
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	18.4	17.4	19.4
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	26.0	26.2	25.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	28.3	27.3	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	14.9	13.9	15.8
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	20.1	17.2	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	1,840	930	910
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	620	320	305
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	230	115	120
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	1,110	550	560
65 years and over	365	180	185	105	55	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	6.0	6.2	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	9.0	9.1	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	9.9	9.7	10.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	6.3	6.3	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.8	2.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	37,000	18,360	18,635
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	36,945	18,330	18,615
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	36,945	18,330	18,615
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	1,760	790	965
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	6,240	3,075	3,165
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	2,885	1,445	1,440
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	2,860	1,435	1,420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,850	1,435	1,415
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	625	320	300
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,210	1,115	1,090
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	10	0	10
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	3,360	1,635	1,725
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	10	10	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	870	365	505
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Fijian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	15	0	15	25	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	820	350	470
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	80	45	40
Kannada	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	65	30	45	60	40	20
Tamil	30	10	20	15	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	2,100	1,095	1,010
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	1,090	540	550
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	1,085	535	550
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	35	25	15
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	10	0	10
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	50	10	40
Russian	235	105	130	125	65	60
Serbian	50	20	25	170	85	80
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	730	350	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	195	110	80
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	545	300	245
Afrikaans	45	30	15	70	40	25
Danish	50	25	25	20	20	0
Dutch	545	250	295	25	10	20
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	380	195	180
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Swedish	30	15	20	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	230	140	90
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	225	135	90
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	80	50	25
Hindi	95	45	50	85	60	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	55	15	40
Iranian languages	45	25	20	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	260	130	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	10	0	10
Portuguese	235	105	125	0	0	0
Romanian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Spanish	750	300	455	240	120	120
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	15	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	70	25	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	30	15	15
American Sign Language	120	40	80	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	140	65	75
Chinese languages	545	260	290	140	65	75
Cantonese	265	135	130	25	15	15
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	55	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	10
Thai	20	10	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	50	35	15
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	55	35	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	37,000	18,360	18,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	35,605	17,680	17,925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	9,410	4,825	4,575
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	26,195	12,850	13,345
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	1,395	685	710
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	37,000	18,365	18,635
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	34,565	17,190	17,375
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	2,280	1,095	1,185
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	370	165	210
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	130	55	80
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	140	65	75
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	720	375	345
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	90	45	50
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	630	335	295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	920	440	480
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	155	80	70
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	2,285	1,095	1,185
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	205	115	95
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	430	190	240
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	360	185	175
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	1,070	485	585
45 years and over	445	205	240	210	120	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	2,285	1,095	1,190
Americas	1,005	425	580	220	95	125
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	20	25	20	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	130	50	80
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	45	20	20
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	750	390	360
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	35	20	10
Croatia	45	20	25	10	0	10
France	50	25	25	0	0	0
Germany	1,015	535	485	90	50	40
Greece	105	45	65	0	0	0
Hungary	115	55	60	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	10	0	10
Italy	560	320	240	0	0	0
Netherlands	465	220	245	25	10	15
Poland	330	140	200	35	15	30
Portugal	170	75	90	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	10	10	0
Russian Federation	85	40	45	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	210	115	95
Ukraine	115	45	65	75	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	175	70	100
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	40	30	15
Africa	240	115	125	105	60	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	60	35	25
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	20	15	0
Asia	1,465	625	840	1,170	530	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	95	40	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	10	0
India	250	125	125	190	120	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	30	10	15
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	25	10	20
Philippines	370	135	235	765	320	450
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	10	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	25	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	40	25	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	925	440	480
Americas	60	15	45	45	20	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	15	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	25	10	20
Europe	105	45	60	140	70	70
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	65	35	30
Africa	20	10	10	15	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	15	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	715	345	375
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	20	15	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	140	85	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Philippines	65	25	45	540	245	300
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	37,000	18,365	18,635
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	2,520	1,210	1,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	4,155	2,050	2,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	30,320	15,100	15,225
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	1,925	950	980
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	1,525	755	770
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	605	360	245
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	915	395	520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	335	135	195
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	65	50	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	36,995	18,365	18,635
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	12,885	6,340	6,545
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	12,780	6,305	6,470
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	9,640	4,820	4,820
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	3,115	1,485	1,630
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	45	10	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	60	20	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	24,115	12,025	12,090
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	36,995	18,360	18,635
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	9,565	4,755	4,810
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	27,430	13,605	13,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	36,995	18,365	18,635
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	8,480	4,165	4,320
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	8,220	4,065	4,155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	7,755	3,870	3,885
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	450	190	265
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	260	95	165
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	260	95	160
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	4,085	1,990	2,095
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	3,740	1,805	1,940
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	1,770	875	895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	1,955	920	1,030
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	15	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	345	185	160
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	335	180	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	24,435	12,215	12,215
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	36,995	18,360	18,635
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	1,765	830	935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	310	180	135
Chinese	710	325	380	210	85	125
Black	720	410	315	75	45	35
Filipino	575	220	355	885	380	510
Latin American	120	40	80	85	45	40
Arab	45	25	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	25	20	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	10	10	0
Korean	135	55	80	85	30	60
Japanese	135	70	65	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	35	25	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	35	25	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	35,235	17,530	17,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	36,995	18,365	18,635
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	12,565	6,150	6,420
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	10,130	5,030	5,100
Inuit	85	35	50	40	15	25
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	3,005	1,390	1,615
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	6,985	3,575	3,410
Acadian	75	35	40	10	10	0
American	1,055	530	525	390	175	215
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	6,705	3,435	3,275
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	23,380	11,580	11,810
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	13,045	6,320	6,725
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	8,275	3,955	4,320
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	4,405	2,095	2,315
Manx	70	20	50	20	15	10
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	5,015	2,380	2,635
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	515	205	310
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	350	140	205
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	5,450	2,490	2,955
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	10	0	0	10	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	5,440	2,490	2,955
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	9,235	4,405	4,835
Austrian	810	445	365	285	135	150
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	240	110	125
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	1,155	525	635
Flemish	20	15	10	20	10	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	8,145	3,920	4,230
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	15	0
Swiss	535	260	270	110	45	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	3,985	1,910	2,070
Danish	540	215	330	375	200	175
Finnish	645	320	325	135	55	75
Icelandic	70	40	30	150	65	85
Norwegian	480	210	265	2,530	1,230	1,305
Swedish	570	250	325	1,290	610	685
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	90	40	50
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	6,930	3,515	3,410
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	360	195	165	125	55	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	75	50	30
Estonian	130	60	65	0	0	10
Hungarian	985	550	435	600	295	305
Latvian	175	80	90	10	10	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	25	20	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	1,770	840	935
Romanian	310	185	120	190	105	85
Russian	750	345	410	1,200	635	565
Slovak	205	120	85	55	20	40
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	4,245	2,200	2,045
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	730	360	365
Albanian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	35	25	15
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	30	10	20
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	300	165	140
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	20	10	10
Serbian	95	55	40	100	45	50
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	10	10	0
Spanish	500	175	330	200	75	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	45	20	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	135	85	50
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	85	55	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	30	15	15
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	475	235	235	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	110	55	60
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	25	25	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	0	0	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	20	10	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	25	10	15
African origins	455	215	235	135	90	40
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	15	15	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	0	0	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	105	65	40
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	95	60	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	10	10	0
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	1,660	765	890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	60	25	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	85	45	35	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	35	15	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	335	195	140
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	250	150	105
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	30	10	20
Punjabi	50	30	20	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	1,285	560	725
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	290	135	150
Filipino	620	250	365	930	410	525
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	90	25	60
Laotian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	10	0	10
Thai	25	15	10	15	15	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	25	15	10
Australian	95	65	25	10	10	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	14,665	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	10,005	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	3,215	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	14,660	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	485	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	14,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	14,665	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	1,335	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	3,335	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	4,925	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	5,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	14,665	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	2,905	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	2,610	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	2,270	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	2,100	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	4,785	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	14,665	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	14,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	14,660	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	13,695	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	14,665	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	3,500	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	5,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	2,230	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	1,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	655	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	820	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	14,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	12,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	14,660	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	9,510	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	4,985	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	14,665	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	515	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	1,985	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	2,260	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	2,565	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	3,085	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	2,250	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	1,385	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	11,840	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	9,375	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	2,465	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	2,195	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	8,760	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	52.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	13.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	760	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	947	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	204,983	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	241,457	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	3,095	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	32.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	41.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	862	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	28,845	14,165	14,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	8,640	4,870	3,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	8,280	4,175	4,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	11,930	5,120	6,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	3,115	2,205	915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	1,370	755	610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	1,750	1,445	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	4,570	1,400	3,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	1,035	415	625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	3,200	1,105	2,100
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	2,435	755	1,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	195	50	140
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	100	75	30
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	455	205	250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	20	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	18,190	8,845	9,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	3,690	2,290	1,405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	5,555	2,815	2,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	8,945	3,745	5,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	2,310	1,610	700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	1,015	550	470
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	1,300	1,065	235
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	3,525	1,100	2,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	620	255	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	2,490	780	1,710
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	1,880	520	1,365
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	135	35	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	65	45	25
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	390	170	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	20	15	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	28,845	14,165	14,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	16,920	9,045	7,875
Education	3,005	775	2,235	1,555	345	1,215
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	1,555	345	1,215
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	180	60	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	140	35	110
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	345	180	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	20	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	165	115	55
54. History	355	180	170	30	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	755	195	565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	30	20	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	150	45	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	880	195	680	95	20	70
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	175	95	80
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	1,995	415	1,580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	260	45	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	1,740	375	1,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	125	70	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	40	20	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	30	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	25	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	150	65	85
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	110	55	55
25. Library science	100	10	85	25	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	2,660	2,545	115
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	20	15	10
14. Engineering	880	805	80	185	160	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	815	795	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	900	895	0
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	460	445	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	565	400	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	450	310	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	115	85	30
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	2,485	365	2,120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	50	30	15
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	2,425	330	2,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	1,100	485	620
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	705	145	565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	175	130	40
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	225	205	20
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	18,195	8,850	9,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	9,245	5,105	4,145
Education	1,840	455	1,385	1,055	195	855
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	1,055	195	855
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	145	55	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	120	35	80
Humanities	1,060	385	680	230	115	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	35	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	125	85	40
54. History	180	85	95	25	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	650	155	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	20	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	270	15	255
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	140	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	10	0	0
42. Psychology	580	95	485	70	15	55
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	125	65	60
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	1,495	310	1,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	210	30	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	1,285	285	995
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	80	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	35	20	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	20	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	120	45	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	90	45	45
25. Library science	60	10	55	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	15	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	1,955	1,855	105
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	20	20	0
14. Engineering	485	420	70	145	120	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	235	190	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	565	545	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	665	655	10
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	325	320	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	460	320	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	365	255	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	95	65	30
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	1,890	255	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	25	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	1,855	235	1,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	865	395	465
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	540	110	430
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	125	100	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	195	190	10
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	28,850	14,165	14,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	16,920	9,045	7,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	11,930	5,120	6,810
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	10,745	4,590	6,160
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	8,620	3,560	5,055
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	2,135	1,030	1,105
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	1,180	530	650
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	165	65	100
Philippines	200	55	145	470	170	300
India	95	50	50	125	75	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	65	25	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	15	15	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,325	705	620	340	190	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	18,190	8,850	9,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	9,250	5,100	4,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	8,945	3,740	5,200
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	7,940	3,315	4,625
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	6,300	2,555	3,745
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	1,640	755	885
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	1,000	430	575
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	95	30	60
Philippines	145	35	105	430	150	280
India	80	45	40	120	65	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	50	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	15	10	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	610	255	360	290	150	140
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	28,850	14,165	14,685
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	17,950	9,365	8,580
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	16,115	8,185	7,925
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	1,835	1,180	655
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	10,900	4,800	6,105
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	62.2	66.1	58.4
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	55.9	57.8	54.0
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	10.2	12.6	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	28,850	14,165	14,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	10,125	4,490	5,635
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	18,725	9,680	9,050
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	8,685	4,825	3,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	10,040	4,850	5,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	40.9	41.1	40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	17,950	9,365	8,575
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	560	310	255
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	17,385	9,055	8,330
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	14,100	6,850	7,245
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	3,280	2,205	1,080
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	17,950	9,370	8,580
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	560	310	255
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	17,385	9,055	8,325
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	2,665	1,805	860
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	1,870	355	1,520
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	405	295	105
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	1,405	180	1,220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	2,265	505	1,760
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	200	60	140
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	3,775	1,485	2,290
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	3,350	3,185	170
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	1,075	860	215
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	375	325	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	17,945	9,365	8,580
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	560	310	250
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	17,385	9,055	8,330
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	2,525	1,860	665
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	420	410	10
22 Utilities	360	295	65	145	130	20
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	1,520	1,395	125
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	455	350	100
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	400	310	90
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	1,950	950	1,000
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	865	655	205
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	190	80	110
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	450	125	325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	160	120	50
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	375	170	205
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	455	275	185
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	1,475	330	1,145
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	2,605	355	2,250
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	470	185	290
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	1,055	350	705
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	750	410	330
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	1,100	580	525
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	16,115	8,185	7,925
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	2,475	1,510	965
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	25	15	15
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	2,220	1,775	445
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	11,395	4,885	6,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	11,395	4,890	6,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	6,605	2,770	3,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	2,755	1,080	1,675
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	1,895	945	955
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	140	100	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	13,615	6,660	6,950
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	11,250	5,590	5,660
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	820	350	470
Public transit	905	295	615	140	70	65
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	1,010	390	625
Bicycle	340	245	95	75	55	15
Other method	555	275	280	320	210	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	13,615	6,665	6,950
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	7,945	3,460	4,485
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	2,675	1,395	1,275
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	1,375	730	650
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	655	375	285
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	965	705	255
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	13,610	6,665	6,950
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	740	495	240
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	2,190	1,235	955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	4,360	2,275	2,080
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	3,550	1,325	2,225
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	1,080	435	650
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	1,695	900	800
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	19,515	10,025	9,485
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	19,460	10,000	9,460
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	19,370	9,950	9,415
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	19,295	9,940	9,355
French	295	70	225	75	0	60
Non-official languages	145	65	85	95	50	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	45	30
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	35	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	10	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	50	25	30
English and French	205	60	145	10	0	0
English and non-official language	105	55	50	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	19,515	10,030	9,485
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	18,715	9,690	9,025
English	220	75	140	105	45	60
French	1,185	520	670	135	40	95
Non-official language	440	220	225	555	255	305
Aboriginal	95	45	50	415	185	230
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	145	70	70
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	36,510	18,120	18,395
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	31,645	15,765	15,880
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	4,870	2,355	2,520
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	2,315	1,080	1,230
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	2,555	1,270	1,285
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	2,285	1,140	1,145
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	1,830	905	930
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	455	240	215
External migrants	220	90	125	270	125	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	34,305	16,960	17,350
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	22,860	11,390	11,480
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	11,445	5,575	5,875
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	5,040	2,575	2,465
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	6,410	3,000	3,405
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	5,590	2,600	2,995
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	4,245	1,960	2,280
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	1,350	635	715
External migrants	635	310	325	815	405	415