Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Cochrane, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cochrane, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	25,853	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	17,580	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	47.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	10,225	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	9,757	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	866.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	29.83	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	25,855	12,725	13,135
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	5,500	2,780	2,715
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	1,975	980	990
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	1,890	970	920
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	1,630	825	805
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	17,380	8,545	8,835
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	1,405	735	675
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	1,255	615	640
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	1,765	825	945
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	2,135	1,055	1,080
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	2,130	1,045	1,085
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	1,970	970	1,000
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	1,695	870	830
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	1,805	850	955
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	1,710	820	885
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	1,500	750	750
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	2,975	1,395	1,575
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	1,220	585	635
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	765	375	390
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	460	200	255
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	300	150	150
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	230	85	150
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	150	60	85
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	55	20	35
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	30	5	25
100 years and over	30	5	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	21.3	21.8	20.7
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	67.2	67.2	67.3
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	11.5	11.0	12.0
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	0.9	0.7	1.1
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	37.1	36.7	37.6
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	36.9	36.6	37.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	9,755	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	6,140	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	3,615	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	1,345	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	1,160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	1,010	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	9,755	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	1,810	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	3,705	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	1,690	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	1,685	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	870	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	25,640	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	20,355	9,940	10,415
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	14,030	7,000	7,030
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	11,825	5,900	5,920
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	2,210	1,100	1,110
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	6,325	2,935	3,390
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	4,050	2,175	1,875
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	480	210	270
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	1,145	415	730
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	650	135	515
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	7,755	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	3,790	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	7,760	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	6,925	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	5,820	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	835	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	625	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	6,925	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	3,310	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	3,615	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	1,345	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	1,580	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	475	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	2,910	1,390	1,520
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	9,760	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	7,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	3,215	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	4,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	2,105	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	1,810	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	300	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	25,850	12,725	13,135
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	23,315	11,595	11,715
French only	35	20	20	15	5	10
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	2,480	1,100	1,375
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	45	15	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	25,855	12,725	13,130
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	25,185	12,400	12,780
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	580	280	295
English and French	115	55	65	50	20	25
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	40	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	605	295	310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	2.3	2.3	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	25,855	12,720	13,135
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	25,575	12,595	12,975
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	23,710	11,715	11,995
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	23,095	11,415	11,675
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	615	300	320
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	1,860	880	985
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	10	5	10
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	10	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	1,850	875	975
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	50	25	25
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	45	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	5	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	250	90	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	215	75	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	10	5	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	15	5	5
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	10	10	5
Tamil	20	10	10	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	1,245	605	640
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	260	120	150
Baltic languages	70	30	40	10	5	5
Latvian	45	15	30	5	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	255	115	140
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	5	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	15	10	5
Czech	85	30	55	35	15	20
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	65	25	35
Russian	195	90	105	50	20	30
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	25	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	5	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	530	245	280
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	10	10
Danish	45	20	25	25	15	5
Dutch	460	240	220	130	65	65
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	335	145	190
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	15	10	10	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	130	70	55
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	105	65	45
Bengali	10	5	5	5	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	30	15	15
Hindi	50	25	25	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	30	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	30	20	10
Iranian languages	50	25	20	25	15	10
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	305	160	145
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	50	20	25
Portuguese	180	85	95	45	20	20
Romanian	40	20	20	20	15	10
Spanish	185	80	105	190	100	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	30	5	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	65	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	75	30	40
Chinese languages	435	215	215	75	30	40
Cantonese	180	95	85	35	20	15
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	30	10	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	40	20	20
Estonian	55	25	30	5	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	5	0	0
Hungarian	185	100	85	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	280	130	155
English and French	450	195	255	100	45	55
English and non-official language	480	220	260	170	75	95
French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	25,855	12,720	13,135
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	25,460	12,535	12,915
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	24,830	12,230	12,600
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	24,595	12,110	12,485
French	840	375	460	235	120	110
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	630	305	320
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	5	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	615	305	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	120	50	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	110	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	10	0	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	5	5
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	360	180	180
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	75	35	40
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	70	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Czech	20	10	10	15	5	5
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	20	5	10
Russian	125	55	70	15	5	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	95	40	55
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	55	25	30
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	50	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	15	5	5
Hindi	15	0	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	10	5	5
Iranian languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	135	70	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	10	0	5
Portuguese	55	20	35	20	10	15
Romanian	10	10	5	5	0	5
Spanish	50	25	25	100	55	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	35	20	20
Chinese languages	285	140	140	35	20	15
Cantonese	115	55	55	15	10	5
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	395	180	215
English and French	200	85	110	55	30	25
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	335	150	190
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	25,850	12,720	13,130
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	24,230	11,980	12,250
English	1,245	575	670	430	210	215
French	1,920	825	1,100	465	195	270
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	695	315	380
Aboriginal	350	170	180	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	690	315	380
English and French	5	5	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	30	15	15	5	5	0
French and non-official language	55	20	35	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	20,145	9,870	10,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	19,410	9,540	9,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	50,896	70,400	35,927
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	19,420	9,540	9,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	44,199	58,702	32,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	18,630	9,345	9,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	48,702	69,063	33,001
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	10,320	3,655	6,670
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	4,228	6,104	3,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	15,950	8,220	7,735
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	48,350	69,685	32,744
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	20,150	9,865	10,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	19,425	9,505	9,920
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	68,927	91,345	47,443
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	19,435	9,505	9,925
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	55,187	71,275	39,781
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	18,755	9,365	9,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	67,513	89,738	45,360
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	10,390	3,595	6,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	7,010	7,860	6,560
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	15,955	8,160	7,790
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	65,387	86,449	43,329
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	20,150	9,870	10,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	7,720	4,650	3,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	76,163	88,403	58,099
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	91,810	108,090	67,167
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	94.6	96.8	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	77.4	80.3	72.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	5.4	3.2	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	20,145	9,870	10,280
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	735	330	410
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	19,410	9,540	9,870
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.4	96.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	2,310	740	1,560
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	2,030	640	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	1,955	620	1,330
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	1,685	615	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	1,600	660	935
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	1,565	755	810
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	1,345	700	640
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	1,205	690	515
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	1,050	650	400
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	830	495	335
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	3,850	2,965	880
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	2,315	1,670	645
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	1,535	1,295	240
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	20,150	9,870	10,275
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	730	330	400
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	19,420	9,540	9,880
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	2,420	770	1,650
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	2,115	665	1,450
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	2,285	755	1,535
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	2,085	815	1,265
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	2,030	940	1,090
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	1,830	955	875
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	1,495	900	595
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	1,285	780	505
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	3,880	2,965	915
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	970	640	335
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	705	525	180
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	2,205	1,805	400
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	20,150	9,870	10,280
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	4,195	1,650	2,550
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	15,950	8,225	7,730
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	79.2	83.3	75.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	1,900	795	1,105
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	965	370	590
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	1,670	565	1,105
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	1,325	480	845
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	1,185	465	715
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	1,100	460	640
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	1,125	495	630
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	930	490	445
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	945	565	375
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	4,805	3,535	1,275
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	855	525	330
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	760	465	290
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	3,190	2,540	650
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	9,760	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	113,500	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	95,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,815	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	58,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	48,870	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	7,945	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	126,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	105,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	9,760	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	137,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	109,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	1,820	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	74,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	59,493	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	7,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	151,653	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	121,470	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	9,755	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	190	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	5,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	1,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	1,085	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	1,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	1,615	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	9,760	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	195	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	250	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	705	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	735	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	755	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	4,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	1,480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	1,125	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	1,895	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	7,710	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	125,726	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	104,763	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	112,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	94,876	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	3,620	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	150,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	122,776	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	76,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	66,944	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	7,720	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	150,737	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	120,696	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	139,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	112,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	3,595	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	174,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	138,677	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	835	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	93,885	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	78,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	2,635	1,275	1,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	52,128	58,859	45,952
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	44,992	49,690	40,247
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	2,635	1,280	1,355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	66,585	77,992	55,841
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	53,451	60,909	46,426
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	25,640	12,645	12,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	6,745	3,150	3,590
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	1,150	540	610
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	1,065	460	605
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	1,190	540	650
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	1,510	705	805
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	1,830	900	930
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	18,895	9,495	9,400
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	2,350	1,160	1,195
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	2,910	1,440	1,470
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	3,465	1,710	1,750
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	4,300	2,145	2,150
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	5,870	3,045	2,825
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	25,640	12,650	12,990
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	6,395	3,235	3,155
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	2,360	1,185	1,170
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	16,450	8,070	8,380
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	2,795	1,340	1,455
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	1,450	645	805
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	490	240	250
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	180	90	90
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	820	360	460
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	140	45	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	5.7	5.1	6.2
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	7.7	7.4	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	7.6	7.6	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	5.0	4.5	5.5
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	5.0	3.4	6.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	830	395	430
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	250	120	125
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	85	40	45
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	535	255	285
65 years and over	365	180	185	40	15	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	3.2	3.1	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	3.9	3.7	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	3.6	3.4	3.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	3.3	3.2	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.1	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	25,640	12,650	12,990
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	25,610	12,645	12,965
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	25,590	12,635	12,960
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	2,480	1,165	1,315
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	2,740	1,240	1,500
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	2,725	1,235	1,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	75	45	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	75	40	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	10	10	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	40	10	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	30	0	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	365	135	230
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	345	130	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	25	20	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	10	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	1,880	865	1,020
Albanian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	360	135	225
Baltic languages	75	35	40	15	10	10
Latvian	70	30	35	10	10	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	345	135	215
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	35	10	20
Czech	110	40	75	50	10	40
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	80	30	55
Russian	235	105	130	90	30	65
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	50	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	10	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	75	40	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	700	360	335
Afrikaans	45	30	15	50	20	30
Danish	50	25	25	30	15	15
Dutch	545	250	295	160	90	75
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	480	250	230
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Swedish	30	15	20	10	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	70	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	60	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	10	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	30	20	10
Iranian languages	45	25	20	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	770	335	430
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	90	40	60
Portuguese	235	105	125	40	15	20
Romanian	30	15	20	25	15	10
Spanish	750	300	455	640	285	360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	65	40	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	90	50	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	45	20	20
American Sign Language	120	40	80	35	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	80	30	50
Chinese languages	545	260	290	80	30	45
Cantonese	265	135	130	40	15	30
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	25	0	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	50	30	20
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	10	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	50	30	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	25,640	12,650	12,990
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	24,035	11,920	12,110
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	6,180	3,130	3,050
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	17,850	8,790	9,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	1,610	730	880
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	25,640	12,650	12,990
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	22,085	10,935	11,155
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	3,255	1,595	1,660
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	850	425	430
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	255	120	135
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	455	200	255
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	985	525	460
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	205	110	95
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	775	410	365
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	715	330	380
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	295	120	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	3,260	1,595	1,665
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	370	160	205
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	645	345	300
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	520	260	260
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	1,505	710	795
45 years and over	445	205	240	220	120	100
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	3,255	1,595	1,665
Americas	1,005	425	580	515	250	265
Brazil	15	0	10	0	10	0
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	45	20	20
Mexico	30	0	20	35	10	25
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	330	165	165
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	80	30	45
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	2,050	1,025	1,020
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	15	10	10
France	50	25	25	25	0	10
Germany	1,015	535	485	200	90	110
Greece	105	45	65	15	10	10
Hungary	115	55	60	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	20	15	10
Italy	560	320	240	20	0	15
Netherlands	465	220	245	130	65	65
Poland	330	140	200	50	15	30
Portugal	170	75	90	15	10	10
Romania	65	35	30	35	15	15
Russian Federation	85	40	45	40	10	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	10	10	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	1,280	675	610
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	175	95	80
Africa	240	115	125	125	55	70
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	25	15	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	35	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	30	15	25
Asia	1,465	625	840	510	220	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	20	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	25	15	10
India	250	125	125	20	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	10
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	70	30	35
Lebanon	10	10	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	40	15	25	25	15	10
Philippines	370	135	235	230	90	140
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	70	25	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	55	40	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	710	330	385
Americas	60	15	45	85	40	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	55	25	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	15	10	15
Europe	105	45	60	335	185	150
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	255	145	110
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	40	25	15
Africa	20	10	10	25	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	15	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	240	80	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	25	10	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	65	25	45	160	50	105
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	10	0	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	25	15	10
Australia	10	0	10	25	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	25,640	12,645	12,990
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	3,785	1,860	1,925
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	4,375	2,205	2,170
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	17,480	8,585	8,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	2,450	1,195	1,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	1,735	860	870
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	640	445	195
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	1,090	415	675
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	625	275	345
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	100	55	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	25,640	12,650	12,995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	1,075	550	520
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	1,050	545	505
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	390	205	180
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	660	340	320
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	10	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	10	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	24,565	12,100	12,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	25,640	12,650	12,990
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	305	165	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	25,335	12,480	12,850
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	25,640	12,645	12,990
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	170	85	80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	160	85	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	110	60	50
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	45	20	30
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	1,235	620	620
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	1,185	595	590
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	520	260	265
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	655	340	320
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	35	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	24,235	11,950	12,285
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	25,640	12,650	12,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	1,550	730	820
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	220	110	110
Chinese	710	325	380	145	80	60
Black	720	410	315	180	75	105
Filipino	575	220	355	465	185	275
Latin American	120	40	80	140	75	65
Arab	45	25	20	80	50	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	75	25	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	10	10	0
Korean	135	55	80	90	50	40
Japanese	135	70	65	70	40	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	20	15	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	60	30	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	24,090	11,920	12,170
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	25,640	12,645	12,990
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	1,405	700	705
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	690	350	345
Inuit	85	35	50	15	10	15
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	765	380	385
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	7,720	3,875	3,845
Acadian	75	35	40	60	30	30
American	1,055	530	525	685	335	345
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	7,235	3,640	3,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	95	30	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	21,555	10,555	11,000
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	15,085	7,355	7,730
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	9,110	4,480	4,635
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	5,500	2,605	2,890
Manx	70	20	50	25	10	15
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	6,810	3,295	3,510
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	1,030	475	550
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	840	370	470
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	3,035	1,455	1,580
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	3,035	1,455	1,580
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	7,265	3,505	3,760
Austrian	810	445	365	370	170	195
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	315	110	205	260	140	120
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	1,660	785	870
Flemish	20	15	10	30	10	20
Frisian	10	10	10	10	10	10
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	5,570	2,680	2,895
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	10	0
Swiss	535	260	270	165	95	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	2,780	1,350	1,430
Danish	540	215	330	535	225	315
Finnish	645	320	325	240	140	95
Icelandic	70	40	30	145	65	80
Norwegian	480	210	265	1,340	655	685
Swedish	570	250	325	765	360	405
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	100	40	60
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	5,155	2,535	2,620
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Czech	360	195	165	210	110	100
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	50	25	25
Estonian	130	60	65	20	20	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	410	210	200
Latvian	175	80	90	55	35	20
Lithuanian	165	105	60	25	0	20
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	1,380	615	765
Romanian	310	185	120	175	100	85
Russian	750	345	410	945	390	555
Slovak	205	120	85	155	95	55
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	2,695	1,345	1,350
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	10	0	10
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	1,605	755	850
Albanian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	105	40	60
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	140	65	75
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	845	415	430
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	10	0	10
Maltese	285	175	115	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	140	75	65
Serbian	95	55	40	20	10	15
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	30	10	20
Spanish	500	175	330	310	130	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	50	20	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	10	10	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	140	65	80
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	10
Jewish	175	90	90	55	30	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	65	25	45
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	235	125	115
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	25	10	20
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	15	10	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	25	20	10
Jamaican	475	235	235	90	45	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	70	45	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	25	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	345	185	160
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	25	15	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombian	20	15	10	30	0	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	20	10	10
Guyanese	75	30	45	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	10
Mexican	85	30	50	135	65	70
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	25	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	200	80	120
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	30	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	55	20	30
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	40	20	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	65	30	35
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	30	15	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	60	15	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	60	15	45
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	1,395	645	745
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	205	100	100
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	15	10	10
Iraqi	20	10	10	10	0	10
Israeli	20	10	10	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	115	60	50
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	15	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	20	20	0	25	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	265	130	135
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	210	110	105
Goan	30	20	15	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	20	10	15
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tamil	0	10	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	935	420	520
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Chinese	785	350	435	210	105	105
Filipino	620	250	365	455	175	275
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	30	15	10
Japanese	150	70	80	105	50	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	100	55	45
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	10	10	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	35	0	30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	150	105	45	195	105	95
Australian	95	65	25	130	65	70
New Zealander	25	15	10	45	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	9,755	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	8,375	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	1,380	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	9,755	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	2,210	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	7,545	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	9,755	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	4,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	9,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	1,250	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	1,595	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	1,510	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	1,620	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	3,780	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	9,760	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	9,690	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	9,755	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	9,610	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	9,760	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	75	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	1,005	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	520	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	2,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	760	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	1,780	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	3,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	9,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	9,555	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	9,755	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	4,895	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	4,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	9,755	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	210	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	1,820	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	2,135	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	2,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	1,760	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	1,175	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	490	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	9,710	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	8,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	1,690	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	1,500	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	8,350	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	73.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,762	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,705	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	448,984	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	465,460	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	1,380	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	36.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,512	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,498	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	20,150	9,870	10,280
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	2,260	1,200	1,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	5,045	2,400	2,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	12,840	6,270	6,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	2,010	1,565	440
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	630	380	240
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	1,385	1,180	200
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	5,050	2,080	2,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	570	215	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	5,205	2,405	2,800
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	3,775	1,675	2,095
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	285	135	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	85	45	40
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	930	465	465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	130	90	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	14,620	7,160	7,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	830	455	375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	3,220	1,570	1,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	10,560	5,130	5,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	1,620	1,280	340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	495	310	190
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	1,125	970	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	4,120	1,715	2,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	480	190	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	4,345	1,950	2,395
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	3,170	1,360	1,800
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	210	90	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	70	35	40
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	790	390	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	105	70	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	20,150	9,870	10,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	7,305	3,600	3,710
Education	3,005	775	2,235	965	205	760
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	965	205	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	425	140	290
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	75	50	20
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	355	90	265
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	535	245	285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	105	25	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	70	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	45	35	15
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	185	115	70
54. History	355	180	170	85	40	50
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	1,215	390	820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	25	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	140	35	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	225	10	210
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	230	70	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	25	0	20
42. Psychology	880	195	680	215	30	185
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	350	230	120
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	2,545	995	1,545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	135	25	110
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	2,405	965	1,430
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	525	290	230
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	170	85	85
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	100	45	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	220	150	70
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	30	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	310	190	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	240	160	80
25. Library science	100	10	85	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	40	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	3,040	2,745	295
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	105	65	40
14. Engineering	880	805	80	540	470	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	700	580	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	790	765	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	700	670	25
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	205	195	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	370	250	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	160	120	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	210	130	85
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	2,150	430	1,725
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	235	125	105
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	1,885	285	1,600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	30	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	760	390	370
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	405	90	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	210	160	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	135	130	0
Other	15	0	15	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	14,615	7,160	7,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	4,055	2,030	2,025
Education	1,840	455	1,385	710	125	585
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	710	125	585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	360	110	245
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	65	50	15
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	295	65	230
Humanities	1,060	385	680	420	210	215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	70	20	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	55	30	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	150	95	55
54. History	180	85	95	80	35	45
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	1,045	325	715
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	20	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	125	30	90
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	180	10	175
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	200	55	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	15	0	10
42. Psychology	580	95	485	195	30	170
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	305	195	110
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	2,090	810	1,280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	125	20	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	1,970	790	1,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	405	210	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	155	75	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	80	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	150	90	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	20	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	285	175	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	225	150	80
25. Library science	60	10	55	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	35	25	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	2,525	2,250	275
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	95	60	35
14. Engineering	485	420	70	445	380	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	585	475	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	665	645	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	570	545	30
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	165	155	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	310	195	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	125	90	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	185	110	75
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	1,775	380	1,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	1,530	255	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	30	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	640	335	305
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	310	60	245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	195	150	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	125	115	10
Other	15	0	15	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	20,150	9,870	10,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	7,310	3,600	3,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	12,840	6,265	6,570
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	10,940	5,300	5,645
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	7,230	3,545	3,685
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	3,715	1,760	1,960
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	1,900	970	930
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	495	310	185
Philippines	200	55	145	185	50	135
India	95	50	50	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	610	330	275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	15	0	0
France	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other	1,325	705	620	580	255	325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	14,620	7,160	7,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	4,055	2,030	2,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	10,565	5,130	5,430
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	8,970	4,365	4,610
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	6,010	2,995	3,015
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	2,960	1,370	1,595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	1,590	765	825
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	380	220	160
Philippines	145	35	105	175	50	130
India	80	45	40	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	515	275	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	15	10	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	610	255	360	495	210	285
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	20,150	9,870	10,275
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	14,975	7,910	7,070
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	13,925	7,325	6,605
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	1,050	585	470
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	5,170	1,960	3,210
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	74.3	80.1	68.8
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	69.1	74.2	64.3
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	7.0	7.4	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	20,145	9,870	10,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	4,405	1,620	2,790
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	15,740	8,250	7,490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	8,015	4,870	3,155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	7,725	3,380	4,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	42.8	43.9	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	14,975	7,910	7,065
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	195	80	115
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	14,785	7,830	6,950
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	12,890	6,730	6,160
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	1,890	1,100	795
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	14,975	7,910	7,065
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	195	80	115
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	14,785	7,830	6,950
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	1,930	1,275	650
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	2,150	605	1,545
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	1,230	980	255
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	1,145	225	925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	1,925	720	1,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	405	120	285
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	3,020	1,185	1,830
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	2,235	2,060	175
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	455	390	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	295	270	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	14,980	7,910	7,070
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	195	80	120
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	14,785	7,830	6,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	130	85	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	960	760	200
22 Utilities	360	295	65	185	150	35
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	1,550	1,375	175
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	680	580	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	370	270	105
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	1,440	690	750
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	840	520	320
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	245	145	105
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	410	150	260
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	235	115	120
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	1,225	685	535
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	35	25	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	515	255	260
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	990	195	790
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	1,715	230	1,485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	355	205	150
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	1,130	470	655
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	715	255	455
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	1,060	660	400
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	13,925	7,325	6,605
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	1,090	495	590
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	60	50	10
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	2,110	1,595	520
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	10,665	5,185	5,480
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	10,665	5,180	5,480
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	3,990	1,565	2,420
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	5,915	3,085	2,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	640	445	195
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	120	85	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	12,775	6,775	6,000
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	11,030	5,890	5,145
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	545	215	330
Public transit	905	295	615	360	205	155
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	395	150	240
Bicycle	340	245	95	125	80	45
Other method	555	275	280	325	235	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	12,775	6,775	6,000
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	3,815	1,580	2,235
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	1,840	860	975
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	3,360	1,870	1,495
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	2,530	1,605	925
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	1,230	855	375
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	12,775	6,775	6,000
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	1,175	905	270
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	3,395	2,170	1,230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	3,250	1,680	1,565
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	2,030	705	1,325
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	1,190	460	730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	1,735	850	885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	16,115	8,410	7,710
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	16,055	8,410	7,645
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	16,025	8,400	7,625
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	15,955	8,390	7,570
French	295	70	225	70	10	65
Non-official languages	145	65	85	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	30	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	60	0	65
English and French	205	60	145	35	0	35
English and non-official language	105	55	50	20	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	16,115	8,405	7,710
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	15,660	8,235	7,430
English	220	75	140	70	10	60
French	1,185	520	670	265	125	140
Non-official language	440	220	225	115	40	75
Aboriginal	95	45	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	115	45	75
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	25,240	12,440	12,800
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	20,835	10,290	10,540
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	4,410	2,150	2,255
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	1,645	780	870
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	2,760	1,375	1,385
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	2,600	1,275	1,330
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	2,095	1,040	1,050
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	500	230	270
External migrants	220	90	125	165	105	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	23,670	11,650	12,015
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	10,370	5,115	5,255
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	13,300	6,535	6,760
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	3,825	1,815	2,010
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	9,475	4,715	4,755
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	8,455	4,215	4,240
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	6,375	3,195	3,180
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	2,080	1,015	1,055
External migrants	635	310	325	1,020	505	515