Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Camrose, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Camrose, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Camrose, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	18,742	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	17,286	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	8.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	8,520	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	8,055	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	439.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	42.62	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	18,740	8,955	9,785
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	3,145	1,620	1,530
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	1,095	590	505
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	1,100	560	545
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	950	470	485
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	11,560	5,660	5,905
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	1,030	525	500
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	1,240	625	610
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	1,230	640	590
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	1,215	610	605
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	1,120	530	590
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	1,005	480	525
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	1,050	505	540
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	1,240	605	635
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	1,245	590	655
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	1,190	540	645
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	4,040	1,680	2,355
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	1,035	465	575
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	880	370	515
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	755	320	435
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	615	265	350
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	745	265	480
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	480	180	300
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	205	65	135
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	55	15	45
100 years and over	30	5	20	5	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	16.8	18.1	15.6
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	61.7	63.2	60.3
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	21.6	18.8	24.1
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	4.0	3.0	4.9
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	42.6	40.7	44.3
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	41.9	39.3	44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	8,055	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	4,975	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	2,870	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	580	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	440	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	200	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	1,635	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	8,055	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	2,570	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	3,025	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	1,005	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	925	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	535	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	18,210	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	15,595	7,340	8,255
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	9,010	4,515	4,490
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	7,555	3,790	3,765
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	1,455	725	730
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	6,585	2,825	3,765
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	3,655	1,985	1,675
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	405	150	250
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	1,160	415	745
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	1,365	265	1,100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	5,215	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	3,005	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	940	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	855	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	415	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	5,215	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	4,390	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	3,665	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	725	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	825	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	665	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	4,395	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	2,500	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	1,890	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	715	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	770	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	825	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	505	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	3,770	1,615	2,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	8,055	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	5,035	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	2,425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	2,605	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	2,930	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	2,565	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	360	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	18,330	8,790	9,540
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	17,580	8,450	9,130
French only	35	20	20	5	0	5
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	715	320	390
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	35	15	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	18,330	8,790	9,540
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	18,140	8,695	9,440
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	150	70	75
English and French	115	55	65	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	155	75	80
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	0.8	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	18,330	8,790	9,540
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	18,130	8,675	9,450
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	16,600	7,960	8,640
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	16,425	7,880	8,545
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	180	80	100
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	1,525	715	810
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	1,520	710	805
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	35	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	40	20	20
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	5
Arabic	45	30	15	20	5	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	20	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	405	180	220
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	5	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	350	155	190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	20	10	10
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	15	5	5
Tamil	20	10	10	5	0	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	885	415	470
Albanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	180	85	95
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	175	85	90
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Czech	85	30	55	10	5	5
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	25	10	15
Russian	195	90	105	35	15	15
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	5	5	5
Ukrainian	210	95	115	90	40	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	430	190	230
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	10	5
Danish	45	20	25	25	15	10
Dutch	460	240	220	45	20	25
Frisian	15	5	10	5	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	295	130	165
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	30	10	20
Swedish	15	10	10	20	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	130	65	65
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	130	65	65
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	15	10	5
Hindi	50	25	25	25	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	25	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	20	5	10
Urdu	40	20	20	25	15	10
Iranian languages	50	25	20	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	135	60	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	15	5	5
Portuguese	180	85	95	10	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	185	80	105	110	50	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	15	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	80	35	40
Chinese languages	435	215	215	80	35	40
Cantonese	180	95	85	35	15	15
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	10	5	5
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	5	5	0
Hungarian	185	100	85	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	205	115	85
English and French	450	195	255	25	15	10
English and non-official language	480	220	260	175	100	80
French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	18,330	8,790	9,540
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	17,950	8,595	9,355
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	17,420	8,340	9,085
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	17,395	8,320	9,070
French	840	375	460	25	15	15
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	530	260	265
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	530	255	270
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	30	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	30	15	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	185	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	170	85	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	10	5	5
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	5	5
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	220	100	125
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	20	5	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	5	0
Czech	20	10	10	10	5	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	0	0	0
Russian	125	55	70	5	0	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	65	30	35
Afrikaans	5	5	5	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	50	20	25
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	70	30	40
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	70	35	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	10	5	0
Hindi	15	0	5	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	0	5
Urdu	20	10	10	20	10	15
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	55	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	50	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	40	20	20
Chinese languages	285	140	140	40	20	20
Cantonese	115	55	55	25	15	10
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	10	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	385	195	185
English and French	200	85	110	20	10	5
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	365	185	175
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	18,330	8,790	9,540
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	17,455	8,370	9,080
English	1,245	575	670	270	125	145
French	1,920	825	1,100	135	60	75
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	450	220	225
Aboriginal	350	170	180	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	445	215	220
English and French	5	5	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	30	15	15	15	10	5
French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	15,065	7,135	7,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	14,610	6,900	7,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	38,525	51,846	30,411
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	14,610	6,900	7,710
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	34,679	45,161	28,411
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	13,670	6,590	7,080
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	35,311	48,776	25,655
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	9,545	3,695	5,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	8,316	9,523	7,501
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	10,960	5,560	5,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	37,966	50,770	28,730
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	15,065	7,135	7,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	14,525	6,845	7,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	51,869	65,571	39,667
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	14,520	6,840	7,685
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	43,411	53,432	34,487
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	13,620	6,555	7,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	48,960	63,237	35,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	9,385	3,585	5,805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	9,221	9,494	9,053
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	10,955	5,535	5,420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	47,835	59,958	35,459
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	15,065	7,135	7,930
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	4,610	2,700	1,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	60,720	69,747	50,683
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	68,204	77,194	55,507
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	88.3	92.1	82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	70.0	74.3	63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	11.7	7.9	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	15,070	7,135	7,930
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	455	235	220
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	14,610	6,900	7,710
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	1,530	535	995
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	1,995	680	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	2,310	825	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	1,720	670	1,055
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	1,490	640	850
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	1,275	625	645
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	1,010	605	405
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	770	490	275
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	570	390	180
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	475	315	160
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	1,465	1,135	330
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	1,025	760	265
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	440	375	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	15,070	7,135	7,930
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	455	235	220
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	14,610	6,900	7,710
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.9	96.7	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	1,595	545	1,045
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	2,075	710	1,360
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	2,605	940	1,660
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	2,100	845	1,255
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	1,790	855	935
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	1,345	795	550
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	930	605	325
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	665	460	205
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	1,515	1,140	380
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	485	320	165
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	325	245	85
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	700	575	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	15,065	7,135	7,930
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	4,110	1,580	2,530
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	10,955	5,560	5,400
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	72.7	77.9	68.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	1,350	595	760
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	795	290	505
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	1,365	515	850
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	1,115	430	690
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	1,065	450	620
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	1,020	455	560
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	870	420	450
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	750	455	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	605	405	200
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	2,015	1,540	475
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	445	315	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	405	280	130
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	1,160	950	210
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	8,055	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	73,605	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	64,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	2,570	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	36,119	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	32,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	5,485	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	96,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	83,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	8,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	93,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	78,276	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	2,570	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	46,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	39,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	5,485	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	115,333	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	96,265	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	8,055	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	260	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	490	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	320	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	400	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	315	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	570	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	575	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	490	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	430	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	2,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	700	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	8,055	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	380	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	455	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	645	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	570	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	2,000	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	5,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	95,027	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	82,316	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	87,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	76,327	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	124,826	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	103,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	785	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	58,581	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	52,779	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	5,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	115,396	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	96,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	2,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	111,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	92,522	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	1,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	139,284	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	114,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	745	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	71,196	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	62,048	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	3,475	1,485	1,995
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	34,984	41,664	31,132
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	31,942	36,843	29,397
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	3,525	1,485	2,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	44,628	55,035	37,041
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	38,054	45,186	32,854
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	18,215	8,755	9,460
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	8,040	3,555	4,485
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	1,205	535	670
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	1,625	655	965
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	1,800	760	1,040
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	1,665	765	900
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	1,755	845	910
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	10,170	5,200	4,975
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	1,865	885	975
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	2,055	1,050	1,005
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	2,080	1,055	1,025
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	2,175	1,140	1,035
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	1,995	1,070	930
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	18,210	8,755	9,460
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	3,745	1,935	1,815
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	1,305	690	615
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	10,845	5,290	5,555
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	3,620	1,525	2,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	1,840	765	1,075
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	520	270	245
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	170	80	85
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	995	405	585
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	335	85	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	10.1	8.7	11.4
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	13.9	14.0	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	13.0	11.6	13.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	9.2	7.7	10.5
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	9.3	5.6	11.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	800	360	440
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	215	115	105
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	75	40	35
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	540	235	305
65 years and over	365	180	185	45	10	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	5.7	5.9	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	5.7	5.8	5.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	5.0	4.4	5.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.2	0.7	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,210	8,750	9,460
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	18,165	8,735	9,430
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	18,165	8,735	9,425
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	695	340	355
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	1,965	955	1,010
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	1,960	950	1,010
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	45	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	10	10	10
Vietnamese	55	25	30	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	595	280	310
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	30	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	35	20	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	575	275	300
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	30	20	15
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	30	15	15
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	1,075	530	545
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	185	80	110
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	185	75	110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	10
Czech	110	40	75	30	20	15
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	15	0	15
Russian	235	105	130	55	30	30
Serbian	50	20	25	15	0	15
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	10	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	75	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	485	220	265
Afrikaans	45	30	15	15	15	10
Danish	50	25	25	10	10	10
Dutch	545	250	295	65	15	45
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	355	165	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	30	10	20
Swedish	30	15	20	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	35	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	190	105	85
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	180	100	85
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	25	20	10
Hindi	95	45	50	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	25	10	15
Urdu	20	15	10	55	35	25
Iranian languages	45	25	20	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	255	140	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	25	15	10
Portuguese	235	105	125	15	0	15
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	750	300	455	220	125	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	30	25	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	40	15	25
American Sign Language	120	40	80	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	90	40	50
Chinese languages	545	260	290	90	35	55
Cantonese	265	135	130	65	30	35
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	20	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	25	15	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	10	10
Thai	20	10	15	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	18,215	8,755	9,460
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	17,265	8,315	8,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	3,585	1,890	1,690
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	13,675	6,420	7,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	950	440	515
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,210	8,755	9,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	16,425	7,915	8,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,605	745	865
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	385	175	205
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	120	65	60
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	130	70	50
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	345	150	200
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	120	45	75
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	225	100	130
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	625	280	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	180	90	85
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	1,610	745	860
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	180	60	115
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	340	155	180
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	280	150	130
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	685	315	370
45 years and over	445	205	240	125	70	60
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,605	745	860
Americas	1,005	425	580	315	155	160
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	25	20	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guyana	65	30	30	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	80	30	50	70	35	35
Mexico	30	0	20	15	0	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	105	55	55
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	40	15	25
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	475	195	280
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	10	0	10
France	50	25	25	10	0	10
Germany	1,015	535	485	95	50	45
Greece	105	45	65	10	10	10
Hungary	115	55	60	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	10	0
Italy	560	320	240	0	10	0
Netherlands	465	220	245	50	15	35
Poland	330	140	200	15	15	10
Portugal	170	75	90	10	0	10
Romania	65	35	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	40	45	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	10	0	10
Ukraine	115	45	65	20	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	170	70	100
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	50	25	25
Africa	240	115	125	60	40	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	15	10	0
Asia	1,465	625	840	750	345	405
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	35	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	250	125	125	50	35	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	10	35	15	20
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	10
Pakistan	40	15	25	45	25	25
Philippines	370	135	235	465	200	260
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	60	30	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	625	285	345
Americas	60	15	45	115	45	65
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	60	35	30
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	25	0	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	105	45	60	25	10	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	20	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	465	210	255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	20	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	30	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	35	15	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Philippines	65	25	45	340	150	190
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,210	8,755	9,455
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	1,885	885	1,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	3,050	1,385	1,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	13,280	6,485	6,795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	1,240	580	660
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	805	355	450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	320	145	175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	485	215	275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	275	125	140
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	160	95	65
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,210	8,755	9,460
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	970	375	595
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	930	355	575
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	295	110	180
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	630	240	385
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	20	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	17,240	8,380	8,865
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,210	8,750	9,460
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	220	80	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	17,990	8,670	9,320
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,210	8,755	9,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	155	70	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	150	70	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	60	30	30
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	90	40	50
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	995	405	590
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	925	375	550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	545	230	315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	370	150	225
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	70	25	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	70	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	17,065	8,280	8,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,210	8,755	9,460
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	1,485	735	750
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	240	120	115
Chinese	710	325	380	95	40	55
Black	720	410	315	195	115	85
Filipino	575	220	355	625	295	330
Latin American	120	40	80	130	75	55
Arab	45	25	20	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	95	50	45
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	40	15	25
Korean	135	55	80	15	10	10
Japanese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	25	10	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	16,730	8,020	8,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	18,215	8,755	9,455
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	1,150	475	675
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	680	290	395
Inuit	85	35	50	10	0	10
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	535	215	320
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	4,885	2,350	2,535
Acadian	75	35	40	15	10	10
American	1,055	530	525	325	120	200
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	4,595	2,240	2,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	0	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	10	10	10
Québécois	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	14,410	6,890	7,520
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	8,515	4,055	4,460
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	4,790	2,235	2,555
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	3,620	1,715	1,905
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	3,550	1,585	1,970
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	365	125	245
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	330	155	175
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	2,070	1,025	1,050
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	2,070	1,025	1,050
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	5,855	2,785	3,070
Austrian	810	445	365	185	65	115
Bavarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	315	110	205	80	40	45
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	1,005	440	565
Flemish	20	15	10	20	10	10
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	10
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	4,875	2,380	2,495
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swiss	535	260	270	170	90	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	3,610	1,630	1,985
Danish	540	215	330	465	220	245
Finnish	645	320	325	40	20	25
Icelandic	70	40	30	90	55	30
Norwegian	480	210	265	2,260	960	1,295
Swedish	570	250	325	1,185	560	630
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	165	105	60
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	3,615	1,805	1,810
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	90	40	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	85	40	40
Estonian	130	60	65	20	10	10
Hungarian	985	550	435	285	95	185
Latvian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	1,280	645	640
Romanian	310	185	120	115	40	75
Russian	750	345	410	375	205	175
Slovak	205	120	85	35	20	10
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	2,190	1,120	1,070
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	10	10	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	610	295	315
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	35	15	20
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	90	55	35
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	255	120	135
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	20	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	50	20	25
Serbian	95	55	40	30	10	15
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	195	80	110	10	0	10
Spanish	500	175	330	120	60	60
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	10	0	10
Other European origins	430	205	225	75	35	40
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	55	25	25
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	155	75	80
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	10	10	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	10	0	10
Jamaican	475	235	235	105	55	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	145	70	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	10	10	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	15	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	15	10	10
African origins	455	215	235	120	65	55
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	30	20	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	15	10	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	20	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	30	20	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	15	0	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	40	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	35	15	20
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	1,210	565	640
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	95	40	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	25	15	10
Iraqi	20	10	10	35	15	20
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	20	10	10
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	10	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	235	120	110
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	150	75	75
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	30	30	10
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	890	410	480
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Chinese	785	350	435	160	60	100
Filipino	620	250	365	670	320	355
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	30	10	20
Laotian	10	0	0	35	20	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	35	10	20
Australian	95	65	25	25	10	10
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	8,055	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	5,335	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	2,720	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	8,055	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	775	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	7,275	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	8,055	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	885	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	2,145	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	2,095	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	2,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	8,055	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	2,160	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	1,105	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	1,030	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	8,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	7,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	8,055	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	7,880	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	8,055	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	1,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	2,710	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	945	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	975	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	655	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	905	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	765	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	8,055	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	7,600	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	8,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	4,955	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	2,980	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	8,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	435	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	1,215	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	1,360	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	1,390	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	1,175	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	915	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	8,030	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	6,195	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	1,830	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	5,330	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	53.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,055	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,209	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	300,112	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	321,019	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	2,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	13.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,053	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,136	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	15,065	7,135	7,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	3,210	1,695	1,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	4,480	1,970	2,515
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	7,370	3,470	3,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	1,715	1,295	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	560	330	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	1,155	965	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	2,895	1,010	1,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	390	125	265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	2,375	1,045	1,325
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	1,760	690	1,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	130	75	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	80	50	30
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	300	160	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	105	75	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	9,145	4,405	4,740
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	1,125	695	430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	2,665	1,195	1,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	5,360	2,520	2,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	1,125	860	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	315	200	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	805	660	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	2,170	775	1,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	245	105	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	1,825	790	1,035
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	1,375	535	845
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	75	50	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	65	30	35
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	220	115	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	90	65	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	15,065	7,135	7,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	7,690	3,660	4,035
Education	3,005	775	2,235	710	215	495
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	710	215	490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	160	75	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	30	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	135	50	80
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	300	145	155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	60	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	35	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	110	65	45
54. History	355	180	170	55	15	35
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	580	140	445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	40	15	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	160	0	155
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	110	40	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	10	0	0
42. Psychology	880	195	680	130	35	95
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	125	45	85
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	1,235	400	830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	65	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	1,155	390	760
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	190	90	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	90	45	50
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	35	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	45	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	15	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	160	90	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	105	55	50
25. Library science	100	10	85	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	35	30	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	1,720	1,620	100
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	30	20	15
14. Engineering	880	805	80	95	90	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	330	300	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	435	420	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	615	595	20
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	210	200	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	260	175	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	165	110	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	90	60	30
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	1,580	295	1,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	90	50	35
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	1,475	230	1,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	485	235	255
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	335	100	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	50	45	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	90	85	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	9,150	4,405	4,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	3,785	1,880	1,905
Education	1,840	455	1,385	450	150	305
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	450	150	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	110	45	65
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	95	40	55
Humanities	1,060	385	680	190	110	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	25	10	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	35	25	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	70	50	20
54. History	180	85	95	35	10	25
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	485	130	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	25	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	125	0	120
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	100	30	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	10	0	0
42. Psychology	580	95	485	110	40	70
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	115	40	75
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	905	315	590
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	40	0	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	855	315	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	120	50	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	80	40	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	10	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	125	70	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	90	50	45
25. Library science	60	10	55	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	15	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	1,210	1,115	90
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	10	10	10
14. Engineering	485	420	70	65	60	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	265	225	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	285	275	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	420	400	20
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	160	145	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	215	135	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	125	70	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	90	60	30
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	1,170	225	945
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	70	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	1,095	185	910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	380	180	195
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	255	75	180
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	50	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	70	65	10
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	15,065	7,135	7,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	7,695	3,660	4,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	7,375	3,475	3,900
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	6,550	3,055	3,490
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	5,350	2,510	2,840
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	1,200	545	655
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	825	420	405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	135	85	55
Philippines	200	55	145	345	155	190
India	95	50	50	55	30	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	50	25	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other	1,325	705	620	230	125	105
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	9,150	4,405	4,740
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	3,790	1,885	1,905
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	5,360	2,525	2,830
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	4,685	2,185	2,495
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	3,875	1,800	2,070
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	810	385	425
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	680	340	335
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	95	70	30
Philippines	145	35	105	325	140	185
India	80	45	40	45	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	10
Other	610	255	360	180	90	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	15,070	7,135	7,930
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	9,825	5,065	4,760
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	8,900	4,435	4,465
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	925	625	300
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	5,245	2,075	3,170
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	65.2	71.0	60.0
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	59.1	62.2	56.3
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	9.4	12.3	6.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	15,065	7,135	7,930
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	4,635	1,825	2,810
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	10,430	5,310	5,115
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	4,700	2,770	1,935
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	5,730	2,540	3,185
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	41.8	42.8	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	9,825	5,065	4,760
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	130	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	9,690	5,010	4,680
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	8,670	4,365	4,305
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	1,020	645	380
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	9,825	5,060	4,760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	130	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	9,690	5,010	4,685
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	1,010	635	375
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	1,270	240	1,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	340	265	75
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	970	185	785
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	965	355	615
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	145	60	85
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	2,485	1,010	1,475
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	1,655	1,525	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	350	305	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	490	425	65
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	9,825	5,065	4,760
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	130	55	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	9,690	5,010	4,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	215	140	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	425	390	30
22 Utilities	360	295	65	120	90	25
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	830	710	125
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	610	515	90
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	305	190	115
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	1,435	665	765
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	325	265	60
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	130	65	65
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	260	70	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	130	90	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	340	180	165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	290	190	100
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	685	240	440
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	1,575	290	1,285
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	225	100	115
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	795	275	515
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	565	290	275
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	430	240	195
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	8,900	4,430	4,460
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	425	175	255
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	1,205	975	235
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	7,255	3,275	3,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	7,255	3,280	3,975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	6,050	2,535	3,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	355	235	125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	805	475	330
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	45	35	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	8,465	4,250	4,210
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	7,080	3,565	3,515
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	450	255	190
Public transit	905	295	615	25	20	0
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	655	280	370
Bicycle	340	245	95	125	65	55
Other method	555	275	280	130	60	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	8,460	4,250	4,210
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	5,970	2,610	3,360
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	1,110	645	465
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	440	250	195
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	235	175	55
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	705	565	135
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	8,460	4,250	4,210
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	585	470	115
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	1,455	900	550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	2,215	1,205	1,010
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	1,885	675	1,210
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	885	275	610
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	1,440	725	710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	10,695	5,435	5,255
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	10,680	5,425	5,260
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	10,665	5,410	5,260
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	10,635	5,395	5,235
French	295	70	225	30	10	20
Non-official languages	145	65	85	15	20	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	20	20	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	20	20	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	15	20	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	15	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	0	10	0
English and French	205	60	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	10,690	5,435	5,255
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	10,570	5,375	5,195
English	220	75	140	30	10	15
French	1,185	520	670	25	10	10
Non-official language	440	220	225	70	35	35
Aboriginal	95	45	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	70	35	35
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	18,000	8,640	9,360
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	14,960	7,185	7,770
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	3,045	1,455	1,585
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	1,895	930	965
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	1,145	530	625
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	985	440	540
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	805	360	445
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	180	80	100
External migrants	220	90	125	160	85	80
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	17,195	8,185	9,010
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	8,900	4,280	4,625
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	8,290	3,900	4,390
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	4,125	1,975	2,150
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	4,165	1,925	2,240
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	3,600	1,645	1,955
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	2,750	1,250	1,500
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	850	400	455
External migrants	635	310	325	565	280	285