Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Slave Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Slave Lake, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Slave Lake, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	6,651	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	6,782	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	2,762	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	2,329	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	460.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	14.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	6,655	3,315	3,335
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	1,580	770	810
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	585	280	305
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	535	260	275
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	460	230	230
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	4,635	2,340	2,295
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	445	220	225
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	505	260	250
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	545	260	285
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	585	275	315
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	580	295	280
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	455	245	220
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	430	220	210
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	420	215	210
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	390	200	185
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	285	160	125
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	440	210	225
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	200	105	95
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	100	45	50
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	65	35	30
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	40	10	25
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	35	15	20
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	25	10	20
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	23.7	23.2	24.3
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	69.6	70.6	68.8
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	6.6	6.3	6.7
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	0.5	0.5	0.6
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	33.0	33.3	32.8
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	32.0	32.4	31.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	2,330	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	1,225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	700	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	165	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	410	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	2,330	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	445	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	715	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	455	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	6,545	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	5,075	2,550	2,525
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	3,080	1,545	1,535
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	2,260	1,135	1,120
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	820	410	410
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	1,990	1,005	990
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	1,440	795	650
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	150	65	90
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	245	115	130
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	155	35	120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	1,840	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	800	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	450	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	390	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	1,485	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	1,080	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	410	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	350	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	285	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	1,490	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	615	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	870	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	345	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	345	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	355	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	185	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	975	565	410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	2,330	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	1,700	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	565	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	1,130	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	560	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	445	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	6,635	3,310	3,330
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	6,355	3,170	3,190
French only	35	20	20	5	0	0
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	250	130	120
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	25	10	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	6,640	3,310	3,330
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	6,505	3,240	3,265
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	100	60	45
English and French	115	55	65	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	25	10	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	105	60	45
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	1.6	1.8	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	6,640	3,310	3,325
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	6,495	3,240	3,255
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	5,580	2,835	2,745
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	5,465	2,770	2,690
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	115	65	55
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	915	405	505
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	170	50	115
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	170	50	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	165	50	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	15	5	15
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	140	40	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	750	355	390
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	65	30	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	65	35	35
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	65	35	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	400	180	225
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	385	170	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	20	10	10
Kannada	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	5	5	5
Tamil	20	10	10	10	5	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	195	100	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	30	10	15
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	25	10	15
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Czech	85	30	55	5	0	5
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	10	0	5
Russian	195	90	105	5	0	0
Serbian	35	20	15	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	5	5	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	80	45	35
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	5
Danish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Dutch	460	240	220	10	5	5
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	60	35	25
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	40	20	20
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	15	5	5
Iranian languages	50	25	20	10	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	0	0	0
Portuguese	180	85	95	0	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Spanish	185	80	105	30	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	30	15	15
Chinese languages	435	215	215	30	15	15
Cantonese	180	95	85	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	5	0	5
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	100	85	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	140	65	70
English and French	450	195	255	5	5	5
English and non-official language	480	220	260	130	60	70
French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	6,640	3,315	3,330
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	6,390	3,190	3,195
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	5,990	3,005	2,985
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	5,965	2,990	2,970
French	840	375	460	25	10	15
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	400	190	210
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	30	10	20
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	30	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	370	180	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	40	20	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	40	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	215	95	120
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	210	90	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	10	5	0
Kannada	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	65	40	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	0	0	0
Russian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	20	10	10
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	15	10	5
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	10	5	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	5	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	35	0	5	0
Romanian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	25	10	10
Chinese languages	285	140	140	20	15	10
Cantonese	115	55	55	5	5	5
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	245	115	125
English and French	200	85	110	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	245	115	130
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	6,640	3,310	3,330
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	5,935	2,990	2,940
English	1,245	575	670	235	110	130
French	1,920	825	1,100	60	30	30
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	400	175	230
Aboriginal	350	170	180	135	50	85
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	275	120	150
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	5
French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	4,960	2,495	2,470
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	4,745	2,400	2,345
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	46,800	67,605	33,094
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	4,745	2,400	2,345
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	41,638	56,341	30,507
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	4,415	2,320	2,095
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	47,691	67,733	32,538
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	2,595	915	1,680
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	3,469	2,936	3,704
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	4,175	2,215	1,960
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	47,714	66,850	32,368
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	4,930	2,445	2,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	4,705	2,345	2,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	59,688	75,986	43,459
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	4,700	2,345	2,355
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	49,215	60,543	37,933
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	4,405	2,280	2,125
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	59,811	76,003	42,475
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	2,630	930	1,705
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	6,549	5,590	7,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	4,120	2,150	1,970
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	58,731	74,494	41,530
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,930	2,440	2,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	1,990	1,170	820
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	66,498	81,542	48,800
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	76,458	89,337	58,044
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	93.8	96.9	88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	86.2	89.4	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	6.2	3.2	11.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	4,965	2,495	2,470
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	220	95	125
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	4,745	2,400	2,345
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	95.6	96.2	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	565	195	370
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	515	165	350
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	555	185	365
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	470	170	300
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	395	160	235
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	335	160	180
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	340	205	135
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	295	205	85
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	280	190	90
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	240	160	80
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	755	600	155
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	575	455	120
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	180	140	40
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	4,965	2,495	2,470
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	220	100	120
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	4,745	2,400	2,345
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	95.6	96.2	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	565	195	370
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	545	175	365
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	645	220	420
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	535	200	335
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	495	235	260
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	475	275	195
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	390	265	125
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	325	235	95
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	775	600	180
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	255	180	80
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	175	140	35
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	340	280	60
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	4,965	2,495	2,465
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	790	275	510
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	4,175	2,220	1,955
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	84.1	89.0	79.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	370	150	220
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	255	85	165
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	395	125	265
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	430	160	265
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	375	140	235
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	340	145	190
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	295	150	145
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	335	205	125
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	270	190	75
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	1,120	865	260
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	240	170	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	655	535	120
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	2,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	105,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	88,608	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	445	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	61,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	51,200	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	1,880	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	117,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	99,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	2,330	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	120,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	99,399	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	450	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	71,155	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	57,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	1,880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	132,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	109,463	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	2,330	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	50	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	1,235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	310	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	275	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	350	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	2,330	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	130	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	165	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	255	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	365	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	112,981	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	96,085	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	114,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	96,683	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	875	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	133,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	110,848	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	315	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	51,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	48,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	1,785	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	129,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	107,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	141,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	114,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	145,175	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	120,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	63,363	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	56,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	810	470	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	48,640	62,816	37,312
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	42,445	51,840	34,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	800	450	350
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	61,908	74,289	46,079
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	50,441	59,082	39,392
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	6,545	3,265	3,280
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	2,385	1,090	1,300
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	560	235	325
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	395	170	225
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	455	215	240
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	535	260	270
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	440	205	235
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	4,155	2,175	1,980
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	640	300	340
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	665	345	315
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	805	420	385
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	930	500	430
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	1,115	610	510
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	6,540	3,265	3,275
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	1,850	900	950
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	700	340	360
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	4,325	2,180	2,140
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	370	180	185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	670	275	390
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	305	145	160
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	125	60	65
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	335	120	210
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	30	10	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	10.2	8.4	11.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	16.5	16.1	16.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	17.9	17.6	18.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	7.7	5.5	9.8
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	8.1	5.6	10.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	340	140	195
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	155	75	85
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	65	30	35
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	180	70	110
65 years and over	365	180	185	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	5.2	4.3	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	8.4	8.3	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	9.3	8.8	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	4.2	3.2	5.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	6,540	3,220	3,325
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	6,470	3,185	3,285
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	6,470	3,185	3,285
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	235	115	120
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	1,275	590	685
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	150	50	90
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	140	45	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	135	45	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	0	20
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	45	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	1,130	540	590
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	115	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	110	70	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	115	70	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	480	190	290
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	475	190	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	60	25	35
Kannada	10	0	10	10	10	10
Malayalam	65	30	45	10	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	50	20	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	335	200	135
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	85	50	35
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	80	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	10	0	0
Russian	235	105	130	20	15	10
Serbian	50	20	25	50	35	15
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	115	70	50
Afrikaans	45	30	15	10	10	0
Danish	50	25	25	10	0	0
Dutch	545	250	295	30	15	20
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	75	55	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	60	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	60	35	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	50	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	10	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	85	50	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	10	10	10
Portuguese	235	105	125	10	0	0
Romanian	30	15	20	20	15	0
Spanish	750	300	455	60	40	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	60	20	40
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	20	40
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	0	0	0
American Sign Language	120	40	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	60	20	35
Chinese languages	545	260	290	55	20	35
Cantonese	265	135	130	45	20	30
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	6,540	3,220	3,320
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	5,840	2,915	2,925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	1,720	845	870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	4,120	2,065	2,055
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	705	310	400
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	6,545	3,225	3,320
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	5,480	2,740	2,740
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	930	440	490
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	90	45	40
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	105	60	50
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	75	45	35
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	145	65	80
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	40	10	25
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	105	55	55
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	515	230	280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	130	40	90
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	930	440	485
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	105	40	60
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	190	90	95
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	150	65	85
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	425	210	210
45 years and over	445	205	240	65	30	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	930	440	490
Americas	1,005	425	580	135	75	60
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	30	15	15
Mexico	30	0	20	30	25	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	35	15	20
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	140	65	75
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	10	0
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	0	0	0
Germany	1,015	535	485	10	10	10
Greece	105	45	65	0	0	0
Hungary	115	55	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	10	0	0
Italy	560	320	240	0	0	0
Netherlands	465	220	245	10	10	0
Poland	330	140	200	10	0	0
Portugal	170	75	90	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	20	10	10
Russian Federation	85	40	45	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	20	0	20
Ukraine	115	45	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	0	10	0
Africa	240	115	125	60	30	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	10	10	0
Asia	1,465	625	840	590	270	325
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	25	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	10	0	0
India	250	125	125	85	35	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	25	25	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	400	175	230
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	10	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	45	25	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	510	230	285
Americas	60	15	45	45	30	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	10	0
Europe	105	45	60	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	55	20	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	30	10	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	410	180	230
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	55	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	325	145	180
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	6,540	3,220	3,320
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	1,090	485	600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	800	440	355
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	4,655	2,295	2,360
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	845	400	445
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	640	295	340
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	235	145	90
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	405	150	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	190	85	110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	25	25	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	6,540	3,220	3,320
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	1,605	700	900
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	1,595	690	900
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	860	340	520
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	730	350	380
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	4,940	2,520	2,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	6,540	3,225	3,320
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	800	305	490
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	5,740	2,915	2,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	6,540	3,225	3,320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	550	230	320
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	530	220	315
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	385	150	235
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	145	70	80
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	1,095	500	600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	1,040	480	560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	635	290	345
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	405	185	220
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	55	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	4,895	2,495	2,400
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	6,540	3,220	3,320
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	1,075	510	565
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	120	55	60
Chinese	710	325	380	40	15	25
Black	720	410	315	115	45	70
Filipino	575	220	355	555	240	315
Latin American	120	40	80	25	15	10
Arab	45	25	20	155	85	65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korean	135	55	80	15	0	10
Japanese	135	70	65	25	25	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	20	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	5,465	2,715	2,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	6,540	3,220	3,320
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	1,650	730	920
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	1,090	470	625
Inuit	85	35	50	0	0	0
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	635	290	350
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	2,050	1,010	1,035
Acadian	75	35	40	15	10	10
American	1,055	530	525	110	35	70
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	1,950	970	980
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	3,900	1,990	1,910
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	2,250	1,135	1,120
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	1,235	645	585
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	850	430	420
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	865	425	445
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	100	55	45
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	40	10	30
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	925	410	510
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	920	415	510
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	1,275	695	580
Austrian	810	445	365	55	35	15
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	25	10	15
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	250	125	120
Flemish	20	15	10	20	10	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	1,010	540	475
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	40	35	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	440	210	235
Danish	540	215	330	40	10	35
Finnish	645	320	325	20	10	15
Icelandic	70	40	30	40	25	20
Norwegian	480	210	265	205	115	85
Swedish	570	250	325	145	60	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	1,120	570	545
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	45	25	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	15	15	0
Estonian	130	60	65	0	10	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	70	40	25
Latvian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	360	155	205
Romanian	310	185	120	45	15	25
Russian	750	345	410	120	70	45
Slovak	205	120	85	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	760	370	395
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	245	120	125
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	45	40	10
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	10	10	10
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	90	25	65
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	30	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	10	0	0
Serbian	95	55	40	50	35	20
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	0	0	0
Spanish	500	175	330	90	45	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	85	45	40
Basque	10	10	0	0	10	0
Jewish	175	90	90	15	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	70	35	35
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	65	30	30
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	475	235	235	45	20	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	70	45	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	15	0	10
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	0	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	45	35	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	70	20	55
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	0	0	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	75	20	50
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	65	20	45
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	990	460	530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	190	100	90
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	150	80	70
Palestinian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	120	65	60
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	100	45	50
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	680	300	385
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	75	30	45
Filipino	620	250	365	555	240	310
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	10	0	10
Japanese	150	70	80	25	25	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	15	10	10
Laotian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	10
Thai	25	15	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	0	0	10
Australian	95	65	25	10	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	2,325	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	1,570	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	760	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	2,325	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	225	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	2,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	2,330	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	115	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	340	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	955	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	2,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	480	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	495	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	320	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	305	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	725	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	2,330	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	2,210	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	2,330	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	2,165	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	2,330	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	40	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	590	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	415	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	315	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	160	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	245	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	2,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	2,195	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	2,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	1,280	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	980	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	2,330	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	125	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	510	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	595	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	475	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	395	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	175	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	50	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	2,330	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	1,890	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	1,570	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	73.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	12.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,684	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,665	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	354,753	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	367,568	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	755	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	19.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,208	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,272	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	4,925	2,445	2,485
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	1,090	605	490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	1,510	760	755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	2,320	1,080	1,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	445	335	110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	155	90	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	295	245	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	950	400	555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	180	75	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	750	275	475
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	595	210	380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	35	30	10
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	110	25	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	3,640	1,800	1,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	520	325	190
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	1,070	530	535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	2,050	940	1,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	345	260	85
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	130	70	55
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	220	185	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	860	375	480
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	160	60	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	690	240	445
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	545	200	350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	95	25	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	10	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	4,930	2,445	2,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	2,605	1,360	1,240
Education	3,005	775	2,235	235	40	190
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	235	40	195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	45	20	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	30	15	20
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	50	15	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	10	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	0	0	0
54. History	355	180	170	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	205	70	135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	25	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	70	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	15	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	0	0	10
42. Psychology	880	195	680	45	0	40
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	45	25	15
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	510	95	420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	65	0	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	445	95	355
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	90	20	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	75	15	60
25. Library science	100	10	85	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	635	595	35
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	10	0	0
14. Engineering	880	805	80	65	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	95	90	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	140	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	245	235	10
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	105	70	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	10	15	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	90	55	35
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	320	95	220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	30	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	265	55	215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	120	65	55
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	65	15	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	30	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	20	20	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	3,640	1,800	1,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	1,590	860	735
Education	1,840	455	1,385	215	35	180
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	210	35	180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	35	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	25	15	10
Humanities	1,060	385	680	45	10	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	0	0	0
54. History	180	85	95	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	180	65	115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	20	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	10	0	0
42. Psychology	580	95	485	40	10	35
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	40	30	15
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	475	90	390
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	60	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	415	85	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	15	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	80	15	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	60	15	50
25. Library science	60	10	55	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	545	510	35
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	0	0	10
14. Engineering	485	420	70	60	50	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	95	85	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	100	100	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	220	205	10
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	95	65	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	85	50	30
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	255	80	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	25	20	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	215	45	170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	110	60	50
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	60	15	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	30	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	20	20	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,930	2,445	2,490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	2,605	1,360	1,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	2,325	1,085	1,245
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	1,850	885	965
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	1,355	645	710
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	495	240	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	475	195	275
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	30	20	10
Philippines	200	55	145	210	65	145
India	95	50	50	60	30	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	10	0	10
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,325	705	620	140	70	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	3,640	1,795	1,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	1,590	860	730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	2,050	935	1,110
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	1,620	765	860
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	1,175	555	620
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	450	215	230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	430	170	255
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	30	15	15
Philippines	145	35	105	210	65	145
India	80	45	40	50	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	10	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	610	255	360	120	60	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,930	2,445	2,485
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	3,845	2,035	1,810
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	3,545	1,865	1,680
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	295	170	125
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	1,090	410	675
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	78.0	83.2	72.8
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	71.9	76.3	67.6
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	7.7	8.4	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,925	2,440	2,485
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	930	310	615
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	4,000	2,130	1,870
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	2,055	1,210	845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	1,945	920	1,025
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	42.4	43.5	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	3,845	2,030	1,810
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	45	15	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	3,800	2,020	1,775
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	3,420	1,780	1,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	370	240	135
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	3,840	2,035	1,810
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	45	15	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	3,795	2,020	1,775
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	365	215	155
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	525	160	360
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	160	120	40
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	180	55	130
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	450	100	350
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	75	30	40
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	880	300	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	700	650	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	225	200	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	235	195	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	3,845	2,030	1,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	50	15	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	3,800	2,020	1,780
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	115	90	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	275	230	50
22 Utilities	360	295	65	65	50	15
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	240	195	45
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	425	315	110
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	75	45	35
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	465	175	290
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	205	165	40
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	50	35	15
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	45	0	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	35	10	30
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	145	95	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	110	55	60
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	295	50	245
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	375	70	310
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	40	20	25
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	410	160	250
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	220	165	55
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	200	85	110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	3,545	1,865	1,680
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	160	50	110
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	530	400	130
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	2,855	1,415	1,445
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	2,860	1,415	1,445
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	2,395	1,225	1,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	415	170	245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	40	15	25
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	3,385	1,815	1,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	2,815	1,595	1,220
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	230	85	150
Public transit	905	295	615	10	0	15
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	280	95	190
Bicycle	340	245	95	40	35	0
Other method	555	275	280	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	3,385	1,810	1,575
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	2,410	1,120	1,295
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	640	415	230
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	150	125	25
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	50	40	10
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	125	115	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	3,385	1,815	1,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	215	170	45
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	595	465	130
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	1,020	535	485
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	840	320	520
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	200	95	110
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	515	220	290
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	4,115	2,170	1,945
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	4,105	2,165	1,940
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	4,100	2,165	1,930
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	4,090	2,165	1,925
French	295	70	225	0	0	0
Non-official languages	145	65	85	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	10	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	15	0	10
English and French	205	60	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	55	50	10	0	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	4,115	2,165	1,950
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	4,045	2,150	1,900
English	220	75	140	10	0	10
French	1,185	520	670	10	10	0
Non-official language	440	220	225	55	15	35
Aboriginal	95	45	50	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	45	15	30
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	6,405	3,145	3,260
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	5,135	2,545	2,590
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	1,265	600	665
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	775	395	380
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	495	205	285
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	350	140	210
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	305	120	185
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	45	20	25
External migrants	220	90	125	140	65	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	5,980	2,930	3,045
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	2,945	1,490	1,450
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	3,035	1,435	1,595
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	1,460	720	735
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	1,575	715	860
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	1,115	515	600
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	760	320	445
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	355	200	155
External migrants	635	310	325	460	200	260