Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Cranbrook, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Cranbrook, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cranbrook, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	20,047	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	19,319	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	8,799	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	8,545	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	626.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	32.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	20,045	9,790	10,255
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	3,230	1,650	1,580
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	1,005	520	485
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	1,135	585	550
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	1,090	545	545
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	12,640	6,230	6,405
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	1,180	625	550
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	1,115	585	525
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	1,100	550	555
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	1,235	615	625
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	1,090	535	560
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	1,175	560	615
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	1,275	605	665
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	1,480	730	750
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	1,510	745	765
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	1,470	680	795
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	4,175	1,905	2,270
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	1,305	605	700
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	1,045	500	545
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	745	365	380
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	515	235	280
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	565	200	365
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	370	135	235
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	150	45	100
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	40	15	25
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	16.1	16.9	15.4
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	63.1	63.6	62.5
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	20.8	19.5	22.1
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	2.8	2.0	3.6
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	43.1	42.0	44.1
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	44.5	43.1	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	8,545	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	5,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	2,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	465	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	520	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	1,275	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	8,545	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	2,450	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	3,405	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	1,185	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	975	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	525	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	19,560	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	16,810	8,140	8,675
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	10,005	5,000	5,000
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	8,195	4,100	4,095
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	1,805	905	905
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	6,810	3,135	3,675
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	3,910	2,165	1,745
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	580	250	340
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	1,200	470	735
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	1,120	250	865
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	5,840	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	3,465	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	1,070	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	390	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	5,840	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	4,880	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	3,980	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	905	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	960	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	750	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	4,880	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	2,865	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	2,015	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	805	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	845	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	960	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	3,675	1,715	1,955
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	8,545	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	5,650	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	2,780	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	2,875	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	2,800	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	2,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	350	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	19,685	9,640	10,045
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	18,810	9,260	9,550
French only	35	20	20	0	5	0
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	840	360	475
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	35	15	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	19,680	9,640	10,045
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	19,460	9,530	9,930
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	175	90	85
English and French	115	55	65	20	5	10
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	185	95	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	0.9	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	19,685	9,640	10,045
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	19,535	9,570	9,965
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	18,265	8,975	9,295
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	18,055	8,870	9,185
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	205	100	105
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	1,265	595	670
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	1,250	595	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	15	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	5	5	5	0
Arabic	45	30	15	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	85	20	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	65	10	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	25	20	10
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	20	15	5
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	870	425	445
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	150	60	90
Baltic languages	70	30	40	5	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	5	5	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	5
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	150	60	90
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	5	5	5
Croatian	60	35	25	10	10	5
Czech	85	30	55	10	5	5
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	15	5	10
Russian	195	90	105	50	15	30
Serbian	35	20	15	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	15	5	10
Ukrainian	210	95	115	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	365	180	185
Afrikaans	15	10	5	25	10	15
Danish	45	20	25	10	5	5
Dutch	460	240	220	70	35	35
Frisian	15	5	10	5	0	5
German	1,325	655	670	255	130	125
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	120	65	55
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	105	50	55
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	20	10	10
Hindi	50	25	25	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	60	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	10	5	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	15	10	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	220	110	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	140	75	70
Portuguese	180	85	95	15	5	10
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	5
Spanish	185	80	105	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	65	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	115	55	60
Chinese languages	435	215	215	110	55	55
Cantonese	180	95	85	45	20	25
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Burmese	0	5	5	5	5	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	20	10	15
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	5	5	5
Hungarian	185	100	85	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	150	70	85
English and French	450	195	255	45	15	25
English and non-official language	480	220	260	105	55	55
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	19,685	9,640	10,045
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	19,480	9,550	9,930
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	19,110	9,365	9,745
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	19,070	9,355	9,720
French	840	375	460	40	20	25
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	370	180	185
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	370	185	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	20	15	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	10	5	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	200	105	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	15	5	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	0	5	5
Russian	125	55	70	5	0	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	40	15	20
Afrikaans	5	5	5	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	20	10	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	75	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	70	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	15	10	10
Hindi	15	0	5	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	5	5	5
Iranian languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	45	20	25
Portuguese	55	20	35	10	5	5
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	55	30	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	55	25	35
Chinese languages	285	140	140	55	25	30
Cantonese	115	55	55	25	10	15
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	205	90	115
English and French	200	85	110	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	185	80	105
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	19,685	9,640	10,045
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	18,905	9,270	9,635
English	1,245	575	670	180	90	90
French	1,920	825	1,100	140	70	70
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	445	200	245
Aboriginal	350	170	180	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	415	185	225
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	5
French and non-official language	55	20	35	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	16,340	7,925	8,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	15,885	7,715	8,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	34,327	46,085	26,920
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	15,905	7,725	8,185
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	30,940	39,907	25,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	14,410	7,185	7,225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	31,132	43,008	22,865
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	11,200	4,770	6,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	7,951	8,527	7,413
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	11,925	6,180	5,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	31,104	42,478	24,069
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	16,340	7,925	8,420
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	15,860	7,695	8,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	44,630	56,243	33,697
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	15,875	7,700	8,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	37,646	46,087	29,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	14,405	7,160	7,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	42,262	54,214	30,449
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	11,290	4,745	6,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	8,787	9,365	8,368
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	11,930	6,165	5,765
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	41,508	52,136	30,140
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	16,340	7,925	8,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	4,760	2,725	2,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	53,795	66,638	42,010
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	60,715	69,781	48,587
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	86.1	89.9	80.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	70.0	74.6	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	13.9	10.1	19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	16,345	7,925	8,420
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	460	210	245
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	15,885	7,715	8,170
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	97.2	97.4	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	1,950	710	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	2,745	950	1,800
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	2,365	900	1,465
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	1,995	825	1,165
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	1,635	745	885
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	1,255	675	585
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	925	585	340
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	700	485	215
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	595	415	180
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	505	390	115
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	1,215	1,020	195
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	905	755	150
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	310	265	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	16,340	7,925	8,415
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	440	200	240
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	15,900	7,720	8,180
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	97.3	97.4	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	2,040	745	1,290
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	2,905	1,040	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	2,780	1,070	1,705
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	2,270	1,010	1,260
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	1,780	865	915
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	1,240	795	445
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	905	615	290
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	785	600	185
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	1,195	975	220
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	470	380	90
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	240	205	40
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	480	395	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	16,345	7,925	8,420
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	4,415	1,745	2,670
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	11,925	6,180	5,745
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	73.0	78.0	68.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	2,040	955	1,085
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	875	345	525
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	1,600	665	930
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	1,315	505	810
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	1,270	520	740
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	1,010	425	590
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	805	425	380
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	645	435	210
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	515	360	160
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	1,860	1,540	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	475	340	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	420	345	80
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	965	860	105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	8,545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	67,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	59,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	2,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	33,650	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	30,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	6,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	86,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	75,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	8,545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	82,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	69,947	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	2,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	41,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	35,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	6,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	99,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	83,930	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	8,545	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	505	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	475	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	2,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	670	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	8,545	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	245	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	790	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	655	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	500	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	1,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	885	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	485	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	5,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	86,323	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	75,264	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	2,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	79,122	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	68,787	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	2,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	117,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	98,979	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	46,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	43,392	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	5,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	99,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	83,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	2,755	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	93,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	78,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	2,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	125,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	104,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	925	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	57,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	50,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	3,390	1,590	1,800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	30,507	34,400	27,832
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	27,721	30,784	25,906
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	3,365	1,535	1,830
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	37,348	43,281	32,384
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	32,360	36,233	29,119
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	19,560	9,565	9,995
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	9,640	4,440	5,200
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	1,845	850	990
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	1,925	820	1,110
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	1,895	860	1,035
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	1,955	920	1,040
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	2,020	995	1,025
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	9,920	5,125	4,795
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	2,155	1,080	1,080
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	2,240	1,150	1,095
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	2,070	1,060	1,010
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	1,990	1,055	935
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	1,460	785	675
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	19,555	9,565	9,995
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	3,860	1,985	1,880
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	1,210	625	585
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	11,820	5,785	6,030
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	3,875	1,785	2,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	2,635	1,145	1,485
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	685	350	335
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	230	125	105
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	1,450	640	805
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	495	155	340
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	13.5	12.0	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	17.7	17.6	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	19.0	20.0	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	12.3	11.1	13.3
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	12.8	8.7	16.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	1,230	595	635
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	305	150	155
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	105	45	60
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	875	425	445
65 years and over	365	180	185	50	15	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	6.3	6.2	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	7.9	7.6	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	8.7	7.2	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	7.4	7.3	7.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.3	0.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	19,560	9,560	10,000
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	19,515	9,540	9,975
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	19,510	9,535	9,975
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	910	360	555
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	1,635	750	885
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	30	0	25
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	15	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	10	0	10
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	1,605	745	855
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	35	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arabic	60	30	25	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	10	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	110	35	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	100	25	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	20	15	10
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	20	10	10
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	1,110	540	570
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	145	70	80
Baltic languages	75	35	40	10	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	140	65	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Croatian	50	25	20	15	0	10
Czech	110	40	75	20	0	15
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	15	10	10
Russian	235	105	130	45	15	30
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	25	10	15
Ukrainian	275	135	135	30	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	445	205	235
Afrikaans	45	30	15	35	15	20
Danish	50	25	25	25	0	20
Dutch	545	250	295	75	30	35
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	315	150	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	130	90	40
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	115	80	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	25	10	15
Hindi	95	45	50	65	50	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	50	40	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Urdu	20	15	10	15	10	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	20	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	400	180	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	175	85	85
Portuguese	235	105	125	20	0	20
Romanian	30	15	20	0	10	0
Spanish	750	300	455	200	95	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	70	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	15	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	25	10	15
American Sign Language	120	40	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	190	75	120
Chinese languages	545	260	290	155	55	95
Cantonese	265	135	130	70	25	45
Hakka	10	10	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	90	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	30	15	10
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	10	0	10
Hungarian	180	100	80	20	20	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	19,555	9,565	9,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	18,880	9,240	9,640
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	3,815	1,930	1,880
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	15,065	7,310	7,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	680	320	355
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	19,560	9,565	9,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	17,640	8,610	9,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,715	845	875
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	885	435	450
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	140	65	70
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	205	85	115
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	290	150	140
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	140	60	80
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	145	85	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	205	110	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	205	105	100
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	1,720	845	875
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	230	100	125
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	370	200	165
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	380	195	185
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	645	300	345
45 years and over	445	205	240	90	50	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,720	850	875
Americas	1,005	425	580	320	105	215
Brazil	15	0	10	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	10	0	0
Mexico	30	0	20	10	10	10
Peru	15	10	10	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	250	80	175
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	35	20	15
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	915	515	395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	10	0	10
France	50	25	25	15	20	0
Germany	1,015	535	485	165	90	75
Greece	105	45	65	0	0	0
Hungary	115	55	60	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	15	0	0
Italy	560	320	240	120	50	60
Netherlands	465	220	245	80	45	25
Poland	330	140	200	15	0	15
Portugal	170	75	90	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	15	10	10
Russian Federation	85	40	45	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	315	215	100
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	135	65	65
Africa	240	115	125	60	30	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	10	10	0
Asia	1,465	625	840	400	190	210
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	55	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	250	125	125	65	40	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	15	15	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	75	45	35
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	80	15	65
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	35	15	20	20	0	15
Viet Nam	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	60	25	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	30	0	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	205	110	95
Americas	60	15	45	30	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	20	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	105	45	60	30	25	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	205	75	125	130	60	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	30	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	65	25	45	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	19,560	9,565	9,995
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	2,045	1,035	1,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	3,375	1,665	1,705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	14,140	6,855	7,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	870	425	440
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	460	250	210
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	190	120	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	270	125	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	350	150	200
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	55	30	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	19,555	9,565	9,995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	1,710	840	870
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	1,680	820	855
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	660	305	355
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	995	510	485
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	25	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	17,850	8,725	9,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	19,555	9,560	9,995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	465	195	270
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	19,095	9,365	9,725
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	19,555	9,560	9,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	390	185	210
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	385	185	200
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	200	90	115
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	180	90	85
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	1,445	725	720
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	1,375	685	690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	685	315	375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	670	365	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	17,725	8,655	9,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	19,560	9,565	9,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	1,000	480	520
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	155	85	70
Chinese	710	325	380	180	70	110
Black	720	410	315	115	65	50
Filipino	575	220	355	125	35	85
Latin American	120	40	80	45	25	20
Arab	45	25	20	25	25	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	60	30	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	20	10	10
Korean	135	55	80	85	50	35
Japanese	135	70	65	110	65	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	70	15	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	18,555	9,080	9,475
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	19,560	9,560	9,995
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	1,830	910	930
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	955	440	515
Inuit	85	35	50	30	10	20
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	920	495	430
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	5,680	2,815	2,865
Acadian	75	35	40	25	15	10
American	1,055	530	525	440	190	245
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	5,360	2,650	2,715
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	16,025	7,815	8,215
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	11,465	5,625	5,840
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	7,250	3,475	3,770
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	3,975	1,860	2,115
Manx	70	20	50	10	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	4,790	2,270	2,515
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	640	315	330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	650	355	300
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	2,330	1,020	1,305
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	2,330	1,020	1,305
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	5,235	2,570	2,665
Austrian	810	445	365	340	160	180
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	95	40	55
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	1,090	570	520
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	3,950	1,925	2,025
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	180	70	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	2,355	1,160	1,195
Danish	540	215	330	265	125	140
Finnish	645	320	325	145	65	80
Icelandic	70	40	30	140	85	55
Norwegian	480	210	265	975	430	545
Swedish	570	250	325	875	430	445
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	145	85	55
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	3,345	1,620	1,725
Bulgarian	85	45	40	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	360	195	165	175	100	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	65	30	40
Estonian	130	60	65	10	0	10
Hungarian	985	550	435	440	230	200
Latvian	175	80	90	10	10	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	35	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	845	395	450
Romanian	310	185	120	105	55	50
Russian	750	345	410	765	355	405
Slovak	205	120	85	40	30	15
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	1,440	695	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	1,730	860	875
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	80	30	45
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	35	15	25
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	1,285	650	640
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	100	45	55
Serbian	95	55	40	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	60	25	35
Spanish	500	175	330	165	65	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	45	35	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	135	65	65
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	50	35	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	75	25	50
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	125	70	55
Antiguan	15	0	0	15	15	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	15	0	0
Jamaican	475	235	235	75	35	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	105	65	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	10	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	25	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	15	15	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	0	10
African origins	455	215	235	140	95	45
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	20	15	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	15	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	65	40	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	20	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	45	35	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	60	40	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	45	35	10
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	890	415	475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	85	55	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	40	25	20
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	10	0	10
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	180	95	80
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	175	90	80
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	10	0	10
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	650	265	380
Burmese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	240	80	155
Filipino	620	250	365	145	35	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	30	15	10
Japanese	150	70	80	125	70	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	95	55	40
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	60	35	30
Australian	95	65	25	45	15	25
New Zealander	25	15	10	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	8,545	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	6,275	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	2,270	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	8,545	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	950	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	7,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	8,545	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	670	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	2,195	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	2,685	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	8,545	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	1,850	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	1,180	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	1,175	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	1,085	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	3,245	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	8,545	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	8,505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	8,545	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	8,335	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	8,545	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	1,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	3,645	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	1,030	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	1,225	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	270	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	8,545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	8,050	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	8,545	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	5,140	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	3,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	8,545	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	285	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	1,235	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	1,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	1,760	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	1,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	795	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	8,530	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	6,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	1,735	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	6,270	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	58.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	12.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	913	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,045	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	280,254	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	300,368	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	2,270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	15.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	42.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	840	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	910	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	16,340	7,925	8,420
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	2,845	1,365	1,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	5,230	2,590	2,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	8,270	3,975	4,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	2,015	1,415	600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	780	380	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	1,230	1,035	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	3,725	1,435	2,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	380	140	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	2,150	985	1,165
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	1,455	605	850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	125	75	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	80	45	40
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	450	240	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	35	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	10,265	4,950	5,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	1,025	530	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	3,200	1,640	1,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	6,030	2,780	3,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	1,325	940	380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	445	215	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	875	725	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	2,745	1,025	1,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	290	115	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	1,675	700	980
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	1,130	395	735
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	90	55	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	75	35	40
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	355	195	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	16,345	7,925	8,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	8,075	3,950	4,125
Education	3,005	775	2,235	740	210	530
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	745	210	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	175	80	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	45	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	135	45	85
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	240	125	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	55	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	80	50	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	50	45	0
54. History	355	180	170	35	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	525	170	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	40	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	135	15	125
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	115	50	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	0	0	10
42. Psychology	880	195	680	110	50	60
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	110	55	55
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	1,665	490	1,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	170	35	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	1,500	450	1,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	195	115	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	85	40	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	45	35	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	50	40	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	135	95	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	115	90	25
25. Library science	100	10	85	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	2,075	1,945	125
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	30	15	15
14. Engineering	880	805	80	155	125	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	345	325	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	535	510	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	685	660	25
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	320	310	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	315	235	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	60	50	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	255	180	70
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	1,465	215	1,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	95	55	40
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	1,345	155	1,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	20	0	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	745	295	445
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	530	135	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	100	70	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	105	90	15
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	10,265	4,950	5,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	4,230	2,170	2,055
Education	1,840	455	1,385	525	125	405
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	530	120	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	145	50	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	110	30	80
Humanities	1,060	385	680	180	90	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	55	30	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	45	40	10
54. History	180	85	95	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	410	125	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	110	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	95	45	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	0	0	0
42. Psychology	580	95	485	65	30	40
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	95	40	55
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	1,230	335	895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	140	25	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	1,090	310	775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	145	85	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	60	25	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	40	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	100	70	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	90	70	20
25. Library science	60	10	55	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	1,435	1,325	105
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	30	10	15
14. Engineering	485	420	70	115	80	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	215	200	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	365	350	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	495	475	20
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	220	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	235	165	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	40	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	195	135	65
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	1,105	185	920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	90	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	1,000	125	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	525	225	300
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	370	105	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	95	60	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	65	60	10
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	16,345	7,925	8,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	8,075	3,950	4,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	8,270	3,975	4,295
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	7,420	3,540	3,885
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	5,025	2,355	2,670
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	2,395	1,185	1,210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	845	430	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	305	185	125
Philippines	200	55	145	65	10	60
India	95	50	50	55	40	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	75	45	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	10	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,325	705	620	335	160	175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	10,260	4,950	5,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	4,230	2,175	2,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	6,030	2,775	3,260
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	5,475	2,525	2,945
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	3,785	1,680	2,105
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	1,685	845	845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	560	250	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	210	100	105
Philippines	145	35	105	60	10	55
India	80	45	40	55	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	10	0	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	610	255	360	190	80	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	16,345	7,925	8,415
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	10,335	5,400	4,935
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	9,525	4,875	4,655
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	810	525	285
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	6,010	2,525	3,480
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	63.2	68.1	58.6
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	58.3	61.5	55.3
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	7.8	9.7	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	16,340	7,925	8,420
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	5,535	2,275	3,255
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	10,815	5,650	5,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	4,845	2,765	2,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	5,965	2,880	3,080
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	41.5	41.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	10,335	5,400	4,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	230	125	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	10,105	5,275	4,830
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	9,135	4,690	4,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	970	590	385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	10,335	5,400	4,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	235	120	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	10,105	5,280	4,825
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	1,120	640	480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	1,380	410	975
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	425	335	85
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	695	90	600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	1,035	310	725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	190	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	2,775	1,075	1,700
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	1,900	1,845	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	305	250	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	280	255	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	10,340	5,400	4,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	230	120	115
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	10,105	5,275	4,830
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	260	205	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	495	470	25
22 Utilities	360	295	65	35	30	10
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	665	610	50
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	490	420	65
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	305	245	55
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	1,695	800	890
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	525	445	85
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	175	95	75
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	290	95	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	135	65	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	425	225	200
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	380	250	130
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	690	190	500
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	1,255	170	1,080
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	260	115	150
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	1,005	320	685
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	510	240	275
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	510	270	235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	9,525	4,880	4,650
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	445	185	265
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	1,140	915	225
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	7,925	3,765	4,160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	7,920	3,760	4,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	6,555	2,745	3,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	1,120	835	290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	90	45	40
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	155	130	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	9,060	4,680	4,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	7,180	3,625	3,555
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	615	390	220
Public transit	905	295	615	120	70	55
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	820	350	470
Bicycle	340	245	95	190	140	45
Other method	555	275	280	140	105	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	9,060	4,680	4,380
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	6,380	2,745	3,635
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	1,315	800	510
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	510	365	140
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	255	205	50
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	600	560	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	9,060	4,680	4,380
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	530	410	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	1,150	795	355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	2,105	1,210	895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	2,350	890	1,460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	1,245	460	785
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	1,685	915	770
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	11,160	5,805	5,355
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	11,155	5,800	5,350
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	11,130	5,790	5,340
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	11,120	5,790	5,325
French	295	70	225	10	0	10
Non-official languages	145	65	85	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	10	10	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	10	10	10
English and French	205	60	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	11,165	5,805	5,355
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	11,065	5,770	5,295
English	220	75	140	0	0	0
French	1,185	520	670	25	10	20
Non-official language	440	220	225	60	25	35
Aboriginal	95	45	50	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	55	30	30
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	19,340	9,460	9,880
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	16,500	8,145	8,360
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	2,845	1,320	1,520
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	1,935	895	1,035
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	905	420	485
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	785	355	425
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	470	190	275
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	315	165	150
External migrants	220	90	125	125	60	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	18,515	9,045	9,470
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	11,185	5,520	5,660
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	7,330	3,525	3,810
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	4,120	1,940	2,185
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	3,215	1,590	1,625
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	2,875	1,410	1,460
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	1,700	805	890
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	1,175	605	570
External migrants	635	310	325	340	175	165