Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Juan de Fuca (Part 1), Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Juan de Fuca (Part 1), RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Juan de Fuca (Part 1), Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	4,670	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	4,237rE	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	10.2E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	2,337	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	1,992	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	21.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	221.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	4,670	2,395	2,275
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	650	315	335
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	190	100	95
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	215	110	105
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	240	110	130
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	3,110	1,595	1,520
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	200	110	90
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	185	100	80
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	170	90	85
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	210	110	105
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	280	130	155
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	330	175	155
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	345	165	175
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	420	210	210
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	460	240	220
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	510	260	250
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	905	490	420
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	365	195	175
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	260	145	115
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	150	80	75
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	80	45	35
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	50	25	25
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	40	15	20
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	10	10	5
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	13.9	13.2	14.7
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	66.6	66.6	66.8
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	19.4	20.5	18.5
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	1.1	1.0	1.1
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	45.3	45.6	44.9
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	49.5	49.9	49.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	1,995	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	1,715	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	1,995	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	915	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	265	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	225	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	120	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	4,650	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	4,015	2,075	1,940
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	2,765	1,385	1,375
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	2,165	1,085	1,080
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	600	300	300
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	1,255	690	560
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	765	460	305
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	70	50	25
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	265	130	135
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	155	50	100
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	1,495	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	955	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	200	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	85	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	1,365	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	1,070	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	300	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	125	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	80	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	1,370	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	860	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	510	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	235	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	195	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	130	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	95	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	715	405	310
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	1,990	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	1,425	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	605	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	530	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	65	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	4,670	2,395	2,275
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	4,260	2,215	2,045
French only	35	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	400	175	230
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	4,670	2,395	2,275
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	4,585	2,355	2,230
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	70	35	40
English and French	115	55	65	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	75	35	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	1.6	1.5	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	4,670	2,390	2,280
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	4,640	2,375	2,265
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	4,355	2,245	2,115
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	4,285	2,215	2,070
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	75	35	40
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	280	130	150
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	285	135	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	0	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	5	0	5
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	225	110	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	50	25	20
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	5	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	5	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	45	20	20
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Czech	85	30	55	5	0	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	15	10	5
Russian	195	90	105	5	0	0
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	95	115	10	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	145	70	75
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	5	5
Danish	45	20	25	5	0	0
Dutch	460	240	220	35	15	15
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	105	45	55
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	5	0	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	0	0	0
Hindi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	5	5	0
Portuguese	180	85	95	5	5	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	185	80	105	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	15	5	10
Chinese languages	435	215	215	15	5	5
Cantonese	180	95	85	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	15	10	10
Estonian	55	25	30	5	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	5	0	5
Hungarian	185	100	85	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	30	15	15
English and French	450	195	255	5	5	5
English and non-official language	480	220	260	20	10	10
French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	4,670	2,395	2,280
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	4,625	2,370	2,255
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	4,575	2,345	2,230
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	4,560	2,340	2,225
French	840	375	460	15	5	5
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	50	30	25
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	45	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	5	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	5	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	5	0	5
Russian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	30	15	15
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	15	10	10
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	5	5	0
Chinese languages	285	140	140	5	0	0
Cantonese	115	55	55	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	45	25	20
English and French	200	85	110	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	40	20	20
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	4,670	2,395	2,275
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	4,460	2,300	2,165
English	1,245	575	670	35	20	15
French	1,920	825	1,100	55	20	35
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	110	50	60
Aboriginal	350	170	180	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	115	50	60
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	4,000	2,070	1,930
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	3,850	2,000	1,850
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	36,992	42,640	30,771
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	3,860	2,010	1,855
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	32,968	37,649	27,814
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	3,540	1,865	1,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	34,236	40,960	27,840
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	2,650	1,275	1,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	6,443	7,184	5,976
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	2,845	1,535	1,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	29,968	35,776	25,003
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	4,035	2,120	1,915
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	3,920	2,070	1,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	52,898	64,104	40,316
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	3,930	2,075	1,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	42,876	50,301	34,543
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	3,595	1,910	1,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	51,864	64,083	38,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	2,735	1,330	1,405
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	7,620	7,898	7,356
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	2,875	1,555	1,320
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	44,246	53,745	33,063
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,035	2,125	1,915
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	1,260	705	555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	53,976	59,987	50,800
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	62,792	71,688	51,531
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	89.1	91.1	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	64.5	66.7	61.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	10.9	9.0	13.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	4,000	2,070	1,930
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	145	65	80
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	3,850	2,005	1,850
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	96.3	96.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	535	230	305
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	595	280	320
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	500	215	285
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	425	205	225
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	420	225	195
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	320	170	150
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	245	135	110
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	215	140	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	170	115	60
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	115	70	45
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	305	220	85
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	200	145	55
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	105	85	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	4,000	2,065	1,930
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	135	60	80
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	3,865	2,010	1,850
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	96.6	97.3	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	570	245	320
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	640	295	340
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	580	260	320
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	555	270	280
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	430	235	195
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	325	195	140
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	255	160	100
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	190	120	70
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	320	225	95
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	95	60	35
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	65	45	15
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	160	120	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	4,000	2,065	1,930
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	1,150	525	620
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	2,845	1,535	1,305
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	71.1	74.3	67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	555	290	265
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	220	95	120
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	355	180	180
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	295	135	160
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	230	105	120
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	245	130	115
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	200	100	100
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	175	100	75
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	155	110	45
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	415	290	125
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	135	85	50
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	85	55	30
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	190	150	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	1,990	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	76,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	66,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	35,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	31,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	90,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	78,238	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	2,015	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	102,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	83,604	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	50,591	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	41,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	1,550	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	118,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	96,308	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	1,995	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	140	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	680	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	155	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	170	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	1,995	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	90	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	165	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	150	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	135	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	1,480	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	89,003	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	77,653	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	81,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	71,488	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	505	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	109,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	93,184	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	64,064	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	56,448	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	1,495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	117,671	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	95,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	120,502	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	95,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	510	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	125,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	104,453	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	70,457	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	61,089	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	625	355	275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	31,680	32,704	30,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	28,928	29,163	28,309
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	615	385	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	51,089	53,695	46,766
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	41,611	42,413	40,281
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	4,650	2,385	2,265
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	2,110	1,070	1,035
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	480	255	225
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	435	210	225
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	375	190	180
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	395	200	200
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	425	210	210
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	2,540	1,315	1,230
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	490	250	245
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	465	235	225
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	530	285	245
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	525	280	245
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	535	265	265
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	4,650	2,385	2,265
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	790	390	400
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	230	120	110
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	2,955	1,505	1,455
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	900	485	420
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	710	375	335
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	160	70	85
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	45	25	25
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	440	240	205
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	100	60	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	15.3	15.7	14.8
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	20.3	17.9	21.3
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	19.6	20.8	22.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	14.9	15.9	14.1
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	11.1	12.4	10.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	260	145	110
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	10	0	10
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	210	125	85
65 years and over	365	180	185	10	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	5.6	6.1	4.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	4.4	3.8	5.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	4.3	0.0	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	7.1	8.3	5.8
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.1	2.1	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,705	2,415	2,290
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	4,710	2,415	2,290
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	4,705	2,415	2,295
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	415	175	240
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	470	250	215
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	465	255	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	10	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	410	215	195
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	35	20	20
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	35	20	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	0	10	0
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	10	10	0
Russian	235	105	130	0	0	0
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	220	115	105
Afrikaans	45	30	15	10	10	0
Danish	50	25	25	0	10	0
Dutch	545	250	295	30	0	20
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	170	90	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hindi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	145	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	30	15	10
Portuguese	235	105	125	10	10	10
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	750	300	455	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	0	0	0
American Sign Language	120	40	80	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	10	10	0
Chinese languages	545	260	290	10	15	0
Cantonese	265	135	130	10	10	0
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	15	0	0
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	10	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	4,705	2,415	2,290
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	4,555	2,355	2,205
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	785	355	425
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	3,775	2,000	1,775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	150	65	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,705	2,415	2,295
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	3,995	2,070	1,920
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	700	340	360
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	405	190	215
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	85	55	30
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	80	45	40
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	115	45	70
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	60	15	45
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	60	25	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	15	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	705	340	360
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	135	50	80
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	100	55	50
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	130	75	55
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	255	115	140
45 years and over	445	205	240	80	40	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	700	340	360
Americas	1,005	425	580	165	55	110
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	20	0	10	0
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	140	50	90
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	10	0	10
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	425	220	200
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	0	0	0
Germany	1,015	535	485	85	55	30
Greece	105	45	65	0	0	0
Hungary	115	55	60	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	560	320	240	15	10	0
Netherlands	465	220	245	15	0	15
Poland	330	140	200	20	15	10
Portugal	170	75	90	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	40	45	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	225	100	125
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	40	30	15
Africa	240	115	125	60	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	15	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	25	15	15
Asia	1,465	625	840	45	30	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	250	125	125	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	10	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	15	10	0
Americas	60	15	45	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	105	45	60	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	205	75	125	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,705	2,415	2,295
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	775	385	390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	980	470	510
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	2,950	1,560	1,395
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	310	160	155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	135	75	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	60	45	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	80	30	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	130	50	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	45	35	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,705	2,415	2,290
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	195	85	110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	180	80	105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	95	45	50
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	90	35	55
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	4,510	2,325	2,180
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,710	2,415	2,290
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	55	30	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	4,650	2,385	2,265
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,705	2,415	2,290
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	40	20	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	40	20	20
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	335	120	210
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	300	115	185
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	200	80	125
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	100	40	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	30	0	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	30	0	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	4,335	2,275	2,060
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,705	2,415	2,295
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	180	100	80
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	15	0	10
Chinese	710	325	380	20	15	0
Black	720	410	315	60	35	30
Filipino	575	220	355	20	10	10
Latin American	120	40	80	20	15	0
Arab	45	25	20	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	10	10	0
Korean	135	55	80	10	0	10
Japanese	135	70	65	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	4,530	2,315	2,205
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	4,710	2,415	2,290
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	370	135	230
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	265	90	170
Inuit	85	35	50	0	0	0
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	135	40	90
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	1,370	715	660
Acadian	75	35	40	10	10	0
American	1,055	530	525	105	45	60
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	1,300	680	620
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	4,050	2,045	2,005
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	3,020	1,545	1,480
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	2,000	1,005	1,000
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	885	405	480
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	1,340	680	665
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	215	100	115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	175	90	85
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	640	290	350
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	645	295	345
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	1,140	560	580
Austrian	810	445	365	50	20	30
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	15	0	10
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	275	115	160
Flemish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	855	435	420
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	525	275	250
Danish	540	215	330	90	45	45
Finnish	645	320	325	35	20	10
Icelandic	70	40	30	60	30	25
Norwegian	480	210	265	235	120	115
Swedish	570	250	325	125	65	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	25	20	0
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	595	290	305
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	360	195	165	45	25	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	20	0	15
Estonian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	70	45	35
Latvian	175	80	90	0	0	10
Lithuanian	165	105	60	25	15	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	180	95	90
Romanian	310	185	120	0	10	0
Russian	750	345	410	135	60	75
Slovak	205	120	85	15	10	10
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	190	100	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	275	155	120
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	30	15	15
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	0	0	10
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	135	90	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	15	10	10
Serbian	95	55	40	25	10	15
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	10	10	0
Spanish	500	175	330	80	25	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	10	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	70	35	35
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	50	30	20
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	35	15	15
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	30	10	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	475	235	235	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	20	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	50	20	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	30	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	90	50	40
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	20	10	20
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	20	0	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	20
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	0	0	0
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	55	30	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	25	20	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	95	35	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	15	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	15	10	0
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	115	60	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	25	25	0
Afghan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	15	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	15	10	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	20	0	15
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	80	40	45
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	785	350	435	35	25	10
Filipino	620	250	365	15	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	10	0	15
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	10	10	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	150	105	45	35	15	20
Australian	95	65	25	15	10	10
New Zealander	25	15	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	2,015	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	1,690	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	325	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	2,010	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	2,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	2,010	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	145	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	590	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	775	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	2,015	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	400	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	325	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	350	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	230	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	2,015	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	1,995	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	2,015	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	1,945	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	2,010	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	155	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	465	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	285	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	600	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	160	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	205	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	2,015	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	1,880	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	2,015	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	960	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	1,000	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	2,010	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	160	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	325	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	400	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	560	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	350	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	1,990	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	1,495	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	495	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	1,665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	60.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	21.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,257	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,373	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	548,878	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	618,307	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	38.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	994	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,062	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	4,035	2,120	1,915
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	555	355	205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	1,115	545	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	2,365	1,225	1,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	575	450	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	205	115	90
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	365	335	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	785	310	470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	110	25	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	900	440	455
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	490	220	270
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	70	40	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	35	20	15
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	260	130	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	45	35	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	2,750	1,410	1,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	345	230	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	695	325	365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	1,710	855	860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	410	310	105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	155	80	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	255	230	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	625	250	375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	65	10	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	610	280	330
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	355	155	200
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	25	20	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	25	20	10
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	180	80	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	20	15	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	4,035	2,120	1,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	1,670	895	775
Education	3,005	775	2,235	155	30	120
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	155	35	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	80	25	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	70	15	55
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	135	30	100
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	20	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	50	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	15	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	15	0	10
54. History	355	180	170	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	285	100	190
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	90	10	85
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	35	25	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	10	10	10
42. Psychology	880	195	680	45	15	25
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	100	45	55
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	295	100	190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	255	100	160
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	85	45	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	40	15	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	35	35	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	50	30	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	40	25	10
25. Library science	100	10	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	690	635	50
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	25	20	0
14. Engineering	880	805	80	80	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	165	130	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	200	205	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	115	105	10
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	115	105	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	105	55	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	35	35	0
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	355	80	270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	330	70	255
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	140	85	55
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	100	55	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	25	20	10
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	2,755	1,410	1,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	1,040	550	485
Education	1,840	455	1,385	85	25	65
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	90	20	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	45	10	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	45	10	35
Humanities	1,060	385	680	85	25	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	30	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	15	10	0
54. History	180	85	95	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	200	55	140
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	65	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	25	15	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	10	0	10
42. Psychology	580	95	485	35	15	25
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	60	20	40
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	215	60	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	40	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	175	55	120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	55	25	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	30	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	20	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	45	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	35	20	15
25. Library science	60	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	480	430	50
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	20	10	0
14. Engineering	485	420	70	45	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	110	75	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	145	145	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	85	80	10
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	80	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	80	50	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	55	25	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	30	25	0
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	300	70	230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	280	60	220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	125	75	45
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	80	45	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	25	20	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,035	2,120	1,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	1,670	895	775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	2,365	1,225	1,135
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	2,005	1,050	955
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	1,420	735	690
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	585	315	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	360	175	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	125	60	65
Philippines	200	55	145	0	0	0
India	95	50	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	125	55	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	10	0	0
France	15	10	10	10	0	10
Other	1,325	705	620	95	55	40
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	2,750	1,405	1,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	1,040	550	490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	1,710	855	860
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	1,525	765	765
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	1,110	555	560
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	410	205	200
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	190	95	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	80	45	40
Philippines	145	35	105	0	0	0
India	80	45	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	55	25	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	10	0	0
Other	610	255	360	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,035	2,125	1,910
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	2,450	1,360	1,090
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	2,315	1,275	1,035
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	135	80	50
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	1,585	760	825
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	60.7	64.0	57.1
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	57.4	60.0	54.2
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	5.5	5.9	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	4,035	2,125	1,910
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	1,290	590	700
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	2,745	1,535	1,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	1,345	755	585
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	1,405	775	630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	42.0	42.1	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	2,450	1,360	1,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	35	10	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	2,415	1,350	1,065
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	1,810	940	870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	605	410	195
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	2,445	1,360	1,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	35	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	2,410	1,350	1,070
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	305	180	125
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	295	55	240
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	190	140	50
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	165	45	125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	260	80	180
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	100	55	45
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	450	180	270
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	475	470	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	130	105	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	55	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	2,450	1,360	1,090
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	35	10	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	2,415	1,350	1,065
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	80	55	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	35	35	0
22 Utilities	360	295	65	20	15	0
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	285	260	20
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	165	145	20
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	50	30	15
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	175	100	80
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	75	65	10
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	45	25	20
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	55	15	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	150	85	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	160	95	70
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	165	45	115
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	245	55	190
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	85	50	30
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	185	85	100
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	115	55	60
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	300	115	185
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	2,315	1,275	1,040
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	335	175	160
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	475	390	85
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	1,490	700	795
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	1,495	700	790
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	125	75	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	1,275	570	710
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	65	40	30
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	25	20	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	1,970	1,095	880
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	1,630	930	700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	100	55	50
Public transit	905	295	615	105	30	70
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	50	25	20
Bicycle	340	245	95	30	10	20
Other method	555	275	280	55	40	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	1,965	1,090	880
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	310	180	135
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	405	225	180
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	405	225	170
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	370	205	165
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	475	255	220
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	1,965	1,095	875
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	225	150	75
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	460	285	175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	450	215	235
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	345	175	170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	260	150	105
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	230	120	110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	2,805	1,575	1,230
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	2,795	1,580	1,220
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	2,800	1,575	1,225
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	2,795	1,570	1,220
French	295	70	225	0	0	0
Non-official languages	145	65	85	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	10	0	0
English and French	205	60	145	0	0	10
English and non-official language	105	55	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	2,805	1,575	1,225
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	2,750	1,540	1,205
English	220	75	140	0	0	0
French	1,185	520	670	30	15	15
Non-official language	440	220	225	30	15	10
Aboriginal	95	45	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	25	20	10
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	4,655	2,380	2,285
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	3,975	2,060	1,915
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	680	315	370
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	285	145	140
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	395	170	225
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	395	170	220
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	260	105	155
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	135	70	70
External migrants	220	90	125	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	4,500	2,310	2,190
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	3,085	1,630	1,455
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	1,420	685	735
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	610	290	325
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	805	395	415
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	745	360	385
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	495	230	260
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	250	130	120
External migrants	635	310	325	60	30	30