Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Lytton 9A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Lytton 9A, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lytton 9A, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	5	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	5	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	2	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	3.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	1.52	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	x	x	x
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	5	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	x	x	x
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	x	x	x
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	x	x	x
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	x	x	x
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	x	x	x
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	x	x	x
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	x	x	x
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	x	x	x
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	x	x	x
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	x	x	x
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	x	x	x
French only	35	20	20	x	x	x
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	x	x	x
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	x	x	x
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	x	x	x
English and French	115	55	65	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	x	x	x
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	x	x	x
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	x	x	x
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	x	x	x
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	x	x	x
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	195	100	100	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	5	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	5	5	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	85	50	35	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	45	30	15	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	0	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Telugu	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	x	x	x
Baltic languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Latvian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Lithuanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Czech	85	30	55	x	x	x
Macedonian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Polish	510	235	270	x	x	x
Russian	195	90	105	x	x	x
Serbian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Slovak	40	25	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	210	95	115	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	5	x	x	x
Danish	45	20	25	x	x	x
Dutch	460	240	220	x	x	x
Frisian	15	5	10	x	x	x
German	1,325	655	670	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	15	10	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	135	70	65	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	80	40	35	x	x	x
Hindi	50	25	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	x	x	x
Urdu	40	20	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	50	25	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	730	410	325	x	x	x
Portuguese	180	85	95	x	x	x
Romanian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Spanish	185	80	105	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	25	5	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	105	50	60	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	5	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	x	x	x
Chinese languages	435	215	215	x	x	x
Cantonese	180	95	85	x	x	x
Hakka	5	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	205	95	110	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	315	155	160	x	x	x
Estonian	55	25	30	x	x	x
Finnish	80	30	45	x	x	x
Hungarian	185	100	85	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	965	435	535	x	x	x
English and French	450	195	255	x	x	x
English and non-official language	480	220	260	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	x	x	x
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	x	x	x
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	x	x	x
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	x	x	x
French	840	375	460	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	60	30	30	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	20	15	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	0	x	x	x
Telugu	5	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	425	210	220	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Czech	20	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Polish	170	85	85	x	x	x
Russian	125	55	70	x	x	x
Serbian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slovak	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	180	90	95	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	5	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	20	10	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	160	75	85	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	50	20	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	60	30	30	x	x	x
Hindi	15	0	5	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	20	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	210	100	110	x	x	x
Portuguese	55	20	35	x	x	x
Romanian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Spanish	50	25	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	80	40	40	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	25	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	x	x	x
Chinese languages	285	140	140	x	x	x
Cantonese	115	55	55	x	x	x
Hakka	5	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	145	70	75	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	45	15	30	x	x	x
Estonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	x	x	x
English and French	200	85	110	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	x	x	x
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	x	x	x
English	1,245	575	670	x	x	x
French	1,920	825	1,100	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	x	x	x
Aboriginal	350	170	180	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	x	x	x
English and French	5	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	30	15	15	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	20	35	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	x	x	x
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	x	x	x
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	x	x	x
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	x	x	x
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	x	x	x
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	x	x	x
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	x	x	x
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	x	x	x
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	x	x	x
65 years and over	365	180	185	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	x	x	x
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	x	x	x
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	x	x	x
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	x	x	x
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	x	x	x
Algonquin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	680	330	355	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	40	0	30	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	140	75	60	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	60	30	25	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	50	30	25	x	x	x
Maltese	35	20	15	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	55	25	30	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	0	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	x	x	x
Kannada	10	0	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	65	30	45	x	x	x
Tamil	30	10	20	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	x	x	x
Albanian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Armenian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	x	x	x
Baltic languages	75	35	40	x	x	x
Latvian	70	30	35	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	50	25	20	x	x	x
Czech	110	40	75	x	x	x
Macedonian	55	20	30	x	x	x
Polish	525	225	300	x	x	x
Russian	235	105	130	x	x	x
Serbian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Slovak	50	20	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	x	x	x
Ukrainian	275	135	135	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	x	x	x
Afrikaans	45	30	15	x	x	x
Danish	50	25	25	x	x	x
Dutch	545	250	295	x	x	x
Frisian	20	0	15	x	x	x
German	1,645	855	790	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Swedish	30	15	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	155	90	65	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	95	50	45	x	x	x
Hindi	95	45	50	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Urdu	20	15	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,000	575	430	x	x	x
Portuguese	235	105	125	x	x	x
Romanian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Spanish	750	300	455	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	75	25	45	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	140	65	75	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	10	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swahili	30	15	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	250	90	160	x	x	x
American Sign Language	120	40	80	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	x	x	x
Chinese languages	545	260	290	x	x	x
Cantonese	265	135	130	x	x	x
Hakka	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	275	115	155	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	10	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	15	15	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	15	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	320	155	165	x	x	x
Estonian	60	35	30	x	x	x
Finnish	75	20	55	x	x	x
Hungarian	180	100	80	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	x	x	x
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	x	x	x
45 years and over	445	205	240	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	x	x	x
Americas	1,005	425	580	x	x	x
Brazil	15	0	10	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	10	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	65	30	30	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	80	30	50	x	x	x
Mexico	30	0	20	x	x	x
Peru	15	10	10	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	x	x	x
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	x	x	x
Croatia	45	20	25	x	x	x
France	50	25	25	x	x	x
Germany	1,015	535	485	x	x	x
Greece	105	45	65	x	x	x
Hungary	115	55	60	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	x	x	x
Italy	560	320	240	x	x	x
Netherlands	465	220	245	x	x	x
Poland	330	140	200	x	x	x
Portugal	170	75	90	x	x	x
Romania	65	35	30	x	x	x
Russian Federation	85	40	45	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	x	x	x
Ukraine	115	45	65	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	x	x	x
Africa	240	115	125	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	45	20	25	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	35	15	20	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	x	x	x
Asia	1,465	625	840	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	x	x	x
India	250	125	125	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	10	x	x	x
Japan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	x	x	x
Lebanon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	40	15	25	x	x	x
Philippines	370	135	235	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Viet Nam	70	30	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	x	x	x
Americas	60	15	45	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	x	x	x
Europe	105	45	60	x	x	x
France	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germany	0	10	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	x	x	x
Africa	20	10	10	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	x	x	x
Asia	205	75	125	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	65	30	35	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	65	25	45	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	x	x	x
Australia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	x	x	x
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	x	x	x
Chinese	710	325	380	x	x	x
Black	720	410	315	x	x	x
Filipino	575	220	355	x	x	x
Latin American	120	40	80	x	x	x
Arab	45	25	20	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	x	x	x
Korean	135	55	80	x	x	x
Japanese	135	70	65	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	x	x	x
Inuit	85	35	50	x	x	x
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	x	x	x
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	x	x	x
Acadian	75	35	40	x	x	x
American	1,055	530	525	x	x	x
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Québécois	70	35	40	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	x	x	x
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cornish	10	10	0	x	x	x
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	x	x	x
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	x	x	x
Manx	70	20	50	x	x	x
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	x	x	x
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	x	x	x
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	10	0	0	x	x	x
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	x	x	x
Austrian	810	445	365	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	315	110	205	x	x	x
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	x	x	x
Flemish	20	15	10	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	10	x	x	x
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	10	0	x	x	x
Swiss	535	260	270	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	x	x	x
Danish	540	215	330	x	x	x
Finnish	645	320	325	x	x	x
Icelandic	70	40	30	x	x	x
Norwegian	480	210	265	x	x	x
Swedish	570	250	325	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	x	x	x
Bulgarian	85	45	40	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	360	195	165	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	x	x	x
Estonian	130	60	65	x	x	x
Hungarian	985	550	435	x	x	x
Latvian	175	80	90	x	x	x
Lithuanian	165	105	60	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	x	x	x
Romanian	310	185	120	x	x	x
Russian	750	345	410	x	x	x
Slovak	205	120	85	x	x	x
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	x	x	x
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Catalan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	130	60	75	x	x	x
Cypriot	20	15	0	x	x	x
Greek	550	295	255	x	x	x
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	165	75	90	x	x	x
Maltese	285	175	115	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	675	295	380	x	x	x
Serbian	95	55	40	x	x	x
Sicilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	195	80	110	x	x	x
Spanish	500	175	330	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	x	x	x
Other European origins	430	205	225	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	175	90	90	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	x	x	x
Antiguan	15	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	50	25	30	x	x	x
Bermudan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	10	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	25	0	20	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	475	235	235	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	40	0	35	x	x	x
Belizean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Chilean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Guyanese	75	30	45	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexican	85	30	50	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	30	25	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	x	x	x
African origins	455	215	235	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	20	20	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	40	30	10	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	x	x	x
North African origins	85	50	35	x	x	x
Algerian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	95	35	65	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	10	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	185	75	115	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	x	x	x
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	x	x	x
Afghan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	85	45	35	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	80	45	35	x	x	x
Iraqi	20	10	10	x	x	x
Israeli	20	10	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	125	50	75	x	x	x
Palestinian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	20	20	0	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	695	365	325	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	560	295	270	x	x	x
Goan	30	20	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	30	15	15	x	x	x
Punjabi	50	30	20	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tamil	0	10	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese	785	350	435	x	x	x
Filipino	620	250	365	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Japanese	150	70	80	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	145	70	75	x	x	x
Laotian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	30	15	15	x	x	x
Thai	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	65	30	35	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	150	105	45	x	x	x
Australian	95	65	25	x	x	x
New Zealander	25	15	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	x	x	x
Education	3,005	775	2,235	x	x	x
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	x	x	x
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	x	x	x
54. History	355	180	170	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	x	x	x
42. Psychology	880	195	680	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	x	x	x
25. Library science	100	10	85	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	x	x	x
14. Engineering	880	805	80	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	x	x	x
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	x	x	x
Other	15	0	15	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	x	x	x
Education	1,840	455	1,385	x	x	x
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	x	x	x
Humanities	1,060	385	680	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	x	x	x
54. History	180	85	95	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	x	x	x
42. Psychology	580	95	485	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	x	x	x
25. Library science	60	10	55	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	x	x	x
14. Engineering	485	420	70	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	x	x	x
Other	15	0	15	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	x	x	x
Philippines	200	55	145	x	x	x
India	95	50	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	x	x	x
France	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other	1,325	705	620	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	x	x	x
Philippines	145	35	105	x	x	x
India	80	45	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	x	x	x
France	15	10	0	x	x	x
Other	610	255	360	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	x	x	x
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	x	x	x
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	x	x	x
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	x	x	x
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	x	x	x
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	x	x	x
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	x	x	x
22 Utilities	360	295	65	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	x	x	x
Public transit	905	295	615	x	x	x
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	x	x	x
Bicycle	340	245	95	x	x	x
Other method	555	275	280	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	x	x	x
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	x	x	x
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	x	x	x
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	x	x	x
French	295	70	225	x	x	x
Non-official languages	145	65	85	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	45	25	25	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Russian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	30	0	20	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	25	10	15	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	15	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Cantonese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	310	120	190	x	x	x
English and French	205	60	145	x	x	x
English and non-official language	105	55	50	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	x	x	x
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	x	x	x
English	220	75	140	x	x	x
French	1,185	520	670	x	x	x
Non-official language	440	220	225	x	x	x
Aboriginal	95	45	50	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	x	x	x
English and French	10	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	10	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	15	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	x	x	x
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	x	x	x
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	x	x	x
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	x	x	x
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	x	x	x
External migrants	220	90	125	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	x	x	x
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	x	x	x
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	x	x	x
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	x	x	x
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	x	x	x
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	x	x	x
External migrants	635	310	325	x	x	x