Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario and Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe North Ontario [Federal electoral district]			Dawson Creek, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : Simcoe North [Federal electoral district], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	111,332	...	...	12,178	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,672	...	...	11,583	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.4	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	58,219	...	...	6,020	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	46,789	...	...	5,035	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	62.4	...	...	499.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,785.32	...	...	24.37	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	111,335	54,570	56,765	12,180	5,980	6,200
0 to 14 years	15,120	7,885	7,235	2,335	1,155	1,175
0 to 4 years	4,620	2,440	2,180	910	440	470
5 to 9 years	5,080	2,670	2,410	770	400	375
10 to 14 years	5,425	2,780	2,645	655	320	335
15 to 64 years	69,970	34,395	35,575	8,290	4,175	4,115
15 to 19 years	5,800	3,020	2,785	755	390	360
20 to 24 years	6,115	3,100	3,015	965	500	465
25 to 29 years	5,700	2,905	2,795	1,120	560	560
30 to 34 years	5,485	2,740	2,745	1,040	545	490
35 to 39 years	5,460	2,695	2,765	780	380	400
40 to 44 years	6,010	2,950	3,060	725	355	370
45 to 49 years	6,770	3,305	3,465	710	330	380
50 to 54 years	9,245	4,525	4,715	820	435	385
55 to 59 years	9,905	4,695	5,210	750	370	385
60 to 64 years	9,480	4,460	5,025	630	310	320
65 years and over	26,235	12,290	13,950	1,555	645	905
65 to 69 years	8,555	4,230	4,330	480	205	270
70 to 74 years	6,480	3,110	3,375	320	145	175
75 to 79 years	4,575	2,205	2,365	275	110	165
80 to 84 years	3,375	1,575	1,795	240	90	150
85 years and over	3,255	1,170	2,090	245	90	150
85 to 89 years	2,005	790	1,220	165	65	95
90 to 94 years	990	315	670	65	20	45
95 to 99 years	235	55	175	15	5	15
100 years and over	30	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.6	14.4	12.7	19.2	19.3	19.0
15 to 64 years	62.8	63.0	62.7	68.1	69.8	66.4
65 years and over	23.6	22.5	24.6	12.8	10.8	14.6
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	2.0	1.5	2.4
Average age of the population	45.7	44.7	46.7	37.2	36.2	38.1
Median age of the population	49.5	48.1	50.6	34.4	33.3	35.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	46,785	...	...	5,035	...	...
Single-detached house	35,485	...	...	3,220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,565	...	...	1,575	...	...
Semi-detached house	915	...	...	255	...	...
Row house	1,980	...	...	290	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,790	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,655	...	...	910	...	...
Other single-attached house	220	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	385	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	46,790	...	...	5,035	...	...
1 person	12,725	...	...	1,630	...	...
2 persons	18,940	...	...	1,610	...	...
3 persons	6,865	...	...	795	...	...
4 persons	5,340	...	...	630	...	...
5 or more persons	2,920	...	...	370	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,540	...	...	11,785	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,210	46,685	49,525	9,845	4,820	5,020
Married or living common law	56,405	28,245	28,155	5,170	2,580	2,585
Married	45,305	22,715	22,585	3,795	1,900	1,895
Living common law	11,100	5,530	5,570	1,375	685	690
Not married and not living common law	39,800	18,435	21,365	4,680	2,240	2,440
Never married	22,250	12,190	10,055	3,000	1,690	1,310
Separated	3,685	1,745	1,935	390	165	225
Divorced	6,730	2,860	3,870	680	270	410
Widowed	7,145	1,640	5,505	610	115	495
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,415	...	...	3,170	...	...
2 persons	20,055	...	...	1,625	...	...
3 persons	6,590	...	...	715	...	...
4 persons	4,840	...	...	555	...	...
5 or more persons	1,930	...	...	275	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,410	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total couple families	27,630	...	...	2,500	...	...
Married couples	22,090	...	...	1,810	...	...
Common-law couples	5,545	...	...	685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,780	...	...	670	...	...
Female parent	4,420	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,635	...	...	2,500	...	...
Couples without children	16,390	...	...	1,240	...	...
Couples with children	11,245	...	...	1,255	...	...
1 child	4,980	...	...	515	...	...
2 children	4,445	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more children	1,815	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,775	...	...	670	...	...
1 child	3,660	...	...	380	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	510	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,000	8,720	10,280	2,705	1,380	1,325
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	46,790	...	...	5,035	...	...
One-census-family households	31,545	...	...	3,035	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,590	...	...	1,195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,955	...	...	1,840	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	920	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,325	...	...	1,940	...	...
One-person households	12,725	...	...	1,630	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,595	...	...	305	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	109,215	53,495	55,725	12,025	5,905	6,120
English only	100,525	49,685	50,845	11,370	5,615	5,755
French only	35	20	20	0	0	0
English and French	8,440	3,690	4,745	605	270	340
Neither English nor French	210	95	115	45	20	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	109,215	53,490	55,725	12,020	5,900	6,125
English	105,795	51,920	53,875	11,860	5,815	6,040
French	3,100	1,430	1,670	115	60	50
English and French	115	55	65	15	5	0
Neither English nor French	200	90	115	45	15	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,160	1,455	1,700	115	65	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.9	2.7	3.1	1.0	1.1	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	109,220	53,490	55,725	12,020	5,900	6,125
Single responses	108,250	53,060	55,190	11,860	5,830	6,030
Official languages	101,730	49,850	51,880	10,770	5,330	5,435
English	98,295	48,260	50,025	10,630	5,255	5,370
French	3,435	1,585	1,850	140	75	65
Non-official languages	6,520	3,205	3,310	1,090	500	595
Aboriginal languages	230	110	115	35	15	25
Algonquian languages	205	105	105	35	10	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	195	100	100	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	195	100	100	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,295	3,100	3,195	1,055	490	565
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	50	35	20	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	50	35	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	20	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	295	95	195	325	130	190
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	265	85	180	280	115	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	100	40	60
Kannada	5	5	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	90	30	55
Tamil	20	10	10	10	5	0
Telugu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,875	2,435	2,440	480	230	250
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,360	635	725	75	40	35
Baltic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Latvian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,290	610	680	75	35	35
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Czech	85	30	55	0	0	0
Macedonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Polish	510	235	270	20	15	5
Russian	195	90	105	15	5	10
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Slovak	40	25	20	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	50	30	25	5	0	5
Ukrainian	210	95	115	20	5	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,895	945	950	205	90	115
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	10	10
Danish	45	20	25	5	0	5
Dutch	460	240	220	20	10	10
Frisian	15	5	10	0	0	0
German	1,325	655	670	150	65	90
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	15	10	10	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	65	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	170	140	135	65	65
Indo-Aryan languages	255	135	120	120	65	60
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Gujarati	80	40	35	10	5	5
Hindi	50	25	25	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	5	0	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	90	45	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	20	5	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	20	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,140	600	540	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	730	410	325	10	5	5
Portuguese	180	85	95	15	5	5
Romanian	40	20	20	5	5	0
Spanish	185	80	105	35	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	60	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	440	220	220	35	20	15
Chinese languages	435	215	215	35	20	20
Cantonese	180	95	85	15	10	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	205	95	110	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	315	155	160	25	15	10
Estonian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Finnish	80	30	45	5	5	0
Hungarian	185	100	85	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	435	535	165	75	90
English and French	450	195	255	15	5	5
English and non-official language	480	220	260	145	60	85
French and non-official language	20	10	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	109,215	53,490	55,725	12,020	5,900	6,120
Single responses	107,815	52,830	54,985	11,725	5,755	5,965
Official languages	105,955	51,920	54,035	11,140	5,490	5,650
English	105,120	51,545	53,575	11,095	5,460	5,635
French	840	375	460	45	25	20
Non-official languages	1,860	910	945	580	270	310
Aboriginal languages	60	30	30	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	60	30	30	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	30	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	880	915	580	270	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	45	45	205	90	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	45	45	205	90	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	75	25	45
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	65	20	45
Tamil	5	5	0	10	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,160	565	600	210	100	105
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	435	210	220	25	15	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	425	210	220	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	170	85	85	5	5	0
Russian	125	55	70	10	5	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	5	0	0	5
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Ukrainian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	180	90	95	60	25	35
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	75	85	40	15	25
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	165	80	80	100	45	50
Indo-Aryan languages	130	70	65	85	45	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	30	30	5	0	0
Hindi	15	0	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	70	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	10	10	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	155	170	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	100	110	5	5	5
Portuguese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	50	25	25	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	40	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	290	145	145	20	15	5
Chinese languages	285	140	140	20	10	5
Cantonese	115	55	55	10	10	5
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	70	75	10	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	30	15	10	5
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	30	15	20	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,400	655	745	300	140	155
English and French	200	85	110	15	15	0
English and non-official language	1,180	560	620	285	135	155
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	109,215	53,490	55,725	12,025	5,900	6,120
None	103,575	50,955	52,625	11,330	5,575	5,755
English	1,245	575	670	295	145	150
French	1,920	825	1,100	95	40	55
Non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,280	290	135	155
Aboriginal	350	170	180	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	2,030	935	1,095	255	125	130
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	5	0	0
French and non-official language	55	20	35	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	93,440	45,310	48,135	9,465	4,650	4,810
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,420	43,840	46,580	9,185	4,530	4,650
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,255	36,299	27,314	40,303	55,782	31,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,460	43,850	46,615	9,185	4,535	4,655
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,673	32,761	25,369	35,755	47,680	28,533
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,270	38,920	40,350	8,395	4,260	4,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,686	34,574	23,860	40,421	56,503	29,152
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,840	31,410	37,430	5,885	2,350	3,525
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,409	8,377	8,456	4,624	3,384	5,123
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,475	31,430	30,040	7,600	3,945	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,337	33,660	25,890	41,037	56,759	30,029
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,470	45,340	48,130	9,460	4,655	4,810
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,455	43,865	46,590	9,180	4,500	4,675
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,257	47,390	35,482	50,206	63,878	37,042
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,495	43,865	46,630	9,175	4,500	4,675
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,987	39,421	30,816	41,844	51,485	32,561
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,160	38,940	40,220	8,375	4,235	4,135
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,209	46,161	32,479	49,856	63,892	35,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,835	31,295	37,540	5,990	2,385	3,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,123	8,986	9,237	7,231	7,150	7,284
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,475	31,365	30,110	7,600	3,890	3,715
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,167	42,848	33,291	49,065	62,803	34,673
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,465	45,335	48,130	9,460	4,650	4,810
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,615	15,585	13,030	3,120	1,750	1,370
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,776	53,072	44,063	60,643	71,013	49,159
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,918	62,190	50,612	67,766	78,515	53,990
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.3	79.1	90.7	94.3	84.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.4	66.2	59.9	81.9	86.3	74.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.7	20.9	9.3	5.7	15.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	93,440	45,310	48,130	9,465	4,650	4,810
Without total income	3,020	1,470	1,545	280	125	155
With total income	90,420	43,845	46,585	9,185	4,530	4,655
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.8	97.0	97.4	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,860	5,415	6,445	1,100	395	705
$10,000 to $19,999	17,245	6,975	10,275	1,330	505	825
$20,000 to $29,999	14,570	6,175	8,400	1,110	375	730
$30,000 to $39,999	11,435	5,255	6,180	1,030	360	670
$40,000 to $49,999	9,750	4,755	5,000	905	400	505
$50,000 to $59,999	7,225	3,965	3,260	780	370	410
$60,000 to $69,999	5,120	2,995	2,125	645	380	265
$70,000 to $79,999	3,540	2,190	1,350	490	325	165
$80,000 to $89,999	2,660	1,625	1,040	450	305	140
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	1,180	970	315	220	95
$100,000 and over	4,870	3,325	1,545	1,025	880	145
$100,000 to $149,999	3,490	2,300	1,190	710	600	115
$150,000 and over	1,380	1,020	360	320	285	35
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	93,440	45,310	48,130	9,465	4,655	4,810
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,460	1,520	275	115	155
With after-tax income	90,460	43,850	46,615	9,185	4,530	4,655
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.9	97.0	97.3	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,385	5,560	6,830	1,115	410	710
$10,000 to $19,999	17,990	7,265	10,720	1,400	540	865
$20,000 to $29,999	16,725	7,265	9,465	1,350	475	875
$30,000 to $39,999	13,505	6,375	7,125	1,240	480	765
$40,000 to $49,999	10,545	5,535	5,015	1,015	475	540
$50,000 to $59,999	6,835	4,030	2,810	895	530	370
$60,000 to $69,999	4,370	2,650	1,725	650	430	220
$70,000 to $79,999	3,100	1,825	1,285	480	335	140
$80,000 and over	5,000	3,355	1,650	1,030	865	165
$80,000 to $89,999	1,865	1,140	730	345	270	75
$90,000 to $99,999	995	680	315	220	180	35
$100,000 and over	2,140	1,540	605	465	410	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	93,440	45,310	48,130	9,460	4,650	4,810
Without employment income	31,970	13,880	18,090	1,860	710	1,155
With employment income	61,470	31,430	30,040	7,600	3,940	3,655
Percentage with employment income	65.8	69.4	62.4	80.3	84.7	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,180	5,245	4,935	890	335	555
$5,000 to $9,999	5,285	2,340	2,940	440	170	270
$10,000 to $19,999	8,395	3,650	4,745	880	350	530
$20,000 to $29,999	7,310	3,325	3,985	730	265	465
$30,000 to $39,999	6,835	3,105	3,725	765	280	485
$40,000 to $49,999	6,045	3,050	2,990	765	350	420
$50,000 to $59,999	4,760	2,655	2,110	620	325	295
$60,000 to $69,999	3,240	2,000	1,240	530	325	205
$70,000 to $79,999	2,435	1,555	885	445	300	145
$80,000 and over	6,985	4,505	2,480	1,520	1,240	280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,890	1,155	730	380	270	110
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	925	850	260	185	75
$100,000 and over	3,315	2,420	895	885	785	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	46,785	...	...	5,035	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,367	...	...	79,211	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,582	...	...	68,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,725	...	...	1,630	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,869	...	...	42,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,269	...	...	37,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,060	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,926	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,330	...	...	85,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	46,765	...	...	5,035	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,798	...	...	91,491	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,703	...	...	76,252	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,730	...	...	1,630	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,639	...	...	50,370	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,142	...	...	41,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,035	...	...	3,405	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,070	...	...	111,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,882	...	...	92,632	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	46,785	...	...	5,035	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	580	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,440	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,960	...	...	175	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,270	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	155	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,315	...	...	190	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,160	...	...	190	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	...	...	330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,655	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,295	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,900	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,540	...	...	305	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,285	...	...	1,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,915	...	...	445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,760	...	...	470	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,890	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	46,790	...	...	5,035	...	...
Under $5,000	605	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,980	...	...	205	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,690	...	...	210	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,145	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,615	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	205	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,630	...	...	220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	210	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,675	...	...	440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,165	...	...	410	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,640	...	...	395	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	350	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,665	...	...	1,360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,110	...	...	610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,125	...	...	330	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,430	...	...	420	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,935	...	...	3,175	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,448	...	...	99,527	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,912	...	...	84,894	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,195	...	...	1,155	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,655	...	...	97,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,431	...	...	82,253	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,455	...	...	1,265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,723	...	...	124,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,363	...	...	104,495	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,295	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,094	...	...	55,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,533	...	...	51,200	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,940	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,893	...	...	110,192	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,610	...	...	91,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,105	...	...	1,150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,913	...	...	108,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,545	...	...	90,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,500	...	...	1,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,963	...	...	134,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,736	...	...	110,323	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,265	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,484	...	...	64,353	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,351	...	...	55,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,660	7,765	8,895	2,430	1,250	1,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,084	30,304	28,036	37,360	45,901	31,451
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,908	27,757	26,211	33,104	40,512	28,749
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,540	7,640	8,900	2,410	1,170	1,235
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,648	40,357	37,182	45,657	55,833	36,005
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,893	33,604	32,282	38,487	45,666	31,677
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,540	53,190	55,355	11,785	5,805	5,980
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,850	28,220	30,630	5,275	2,400	2,875
In the bottom decile	10,920	5,275	5,645	1,140	505	640
In the second decile	12,470	5,630	6,845	970	415	555
In the third decile	12,515	6,045	6,470	995	440	560
In the fourth decile	11,835	5,790	6,040	1,010	480	540
In the fifth decile	11,110	5,480	5,630	1,160	570	590
In the top half of the distribution	49,690	24,970	24,725	6,505	3,400	3,105
In the sixth decile	11,420	5,620	5,800	1,125	545	580
In the seventh decile	10,975	5,520	5,455	1,265	645	620
In the eighth decile	10,325	5,185	5,140	1,355	705	650
In the ninth decile	9,540	4,845	4,695	1,430	750	680
In the top decile	7,430	3,795	3,630	1,335	750	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	107,015	52,420	54,595	11,785	5,800	5,980
0 to 17 years	18,105	9,440	8,660	2,725	1,365	1,365
0 to 5 years	5,430	2,880	2,550	1,065	530	535
18 to 64 years	64,480	31,295	33,195	7,735	3,880	3,855
65 years and over	24,430	11,690	12,745	1,325	560	770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,725	7,285	8,435	1,485	630	860
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,935	1,730	435	220	215
0 to 5 years	1,290	700	590	185	100	90
18 to 64 years	9,310	4,305	5,010	840	345	495
65 years and over	2,750	1,055	1,695	210	65	145
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.7	13.9	15.5	12.6	10.9	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	20.2	20.5	20.0	16.0	16.1	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	23.8	24.3	23.1	17.4	18.9	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	14.4	13.8	15.1	10.9	8.9	12.8
65 years and over (%)	11.3	9.0	13.3	15.8	11.6	18.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,735	3,345	3,390	805	370	435
0 to 17 years	1,380	725	655	225	120	110
0 to 5 years	485	265	225	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	4,990	2,440	2,550	555	245	310
65 years and over	365	180	185	20	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	6.8	6.4	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.6	8.3	8.8	8.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.2	8.8	9.4	10.4	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.8	7.7	7.2	6.3	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.8	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,785	5,800	5,985
Official languages	108,350	53,075	55,275	11,750	5,795	5,960
English	108,320	53,060	55,255	11,750	5,795	5,955
French	8,395	3,610	4,785	560	250	310
Non-official languages	8,730	4,140	4,595	1,425	610	815
Aboriginal languages	745	340	405	95	55	45
Algonquian languages	695	335	365	90	45	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	690	330	360	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	680	330	355	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	40	0	30	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,995	3,805	4,195	1,330	560	775
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	75	60	15	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	25	15	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	25	35	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	30	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	385	130	265	440	160	280
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	370	125	245	440	165	280
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	30	40	105	35	70
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	30	45	100	35	65
Tamil	30	10	20	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,065	2,960	3,105	670	310	355
Albanian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,420	640	780	30	15	15
Baltic languages	75	35	40	0	0	0
Latvian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,350	605	745	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	110	40	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Polish	525	225	300	10	10	0
Russian	235	105	130	0	10	0
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	30	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	135	135	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,330	1,170	1,160	260	135	125
Afrikaans	45	30	15	20	10	10
Danish	50	25	25	0	10	0
Dutch	545	250	295	15	10	10
Frisian	20	0	15	0	0	0
German	1,645	855	790	210	100	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Swedish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	330	180	155	225	115	115
Indo-Aryan languages	285	155	130	220	105	110
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	50	45	15	0	10
Hindi	95	45	50	165	95	75
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	135	80	55	170	90	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	10	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	20	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,950	960	995	175	70	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	575	430	30	10	20
Portuguese	235	105	125	20	10	10
Romanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	750	300	455	120	50	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	10	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	90	160	20	0	20
American Sign Language	120	40	80	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	130	50	85	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	550	260	295	25	10	15
Chinese languages	545	260	290	30	10	15
Cantonese	265	135	130	25	10	20
Hakka	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	275	115	155	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	15	15	0	20	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	320	155	165	0	0	0
Estonian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	100	80	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	108,535	53,175	55,365	11,785	5,805	5,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,845	52,465	54,380	10,905	5,445	5,465
Canadian citizens aged under 18	18,350	9,640	8,715	2,640	1,345	1,295
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,495	42,825	45,670	8,270	4,100	4,170
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,690	705	985	875	355	515
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,780	5,800	5,980
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	98,855	48,595	50,260	10,375	5,180	5,195
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,130	500	630
Before 1981	6,300	3,040	3,265	315	165	150
1981 to 1990	970	465	505	90	40	50
1991 to 2000	935	475	460	75	30	45
2001 to 2010	945	375	570	185	85	110
2001 to 2005	515	190	330	60	25	40
2006 to 2010	430	190	240	125	60	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	400	155	250	470	190	280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	120	70	50	280	120	160
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,555	4,510	5,050	1,125	495	630
Under 5 years	1,275	655	615	80	30	55
5 to 14 years	2,055	1,000	1,055	220	120	95
15 to 24 years	2,530	1,160	1,375	255	115	140
25 to 44 years	3,250	1,485	1,765	500	210	295
45 years and over	445	205	240	70	25	50
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,555	4,505	5,050	1,130	500	625
Americas	1,005	425	580	210	85	125
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	65	30	30	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	30	50	0	0	0
Mexico	30	0	20	0	0	10
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	70	45	30	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	550	215	330	135	65	70
Other places of birth in Americas	185	85	95	50	15	30
Europe	6,805	3,320	3,485	280	150	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatia	45	20	25	0	0	0
France	50	25	25	0	10	0
Germany	1,015	535	485	70	45	30
Greece	105	45	65	0	0	0
Hungary	115	55	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	55	60	0	0	0
Italy	560	320	240	0	0	0
Netherlands	465	220	245	30	25	10
Poland	330	140	200	0	0	0
Portugal	170	75	90	0	0	0
Romania	65	35	30	15	10	10
Russian Federation	85	40	45	0	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	25	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	115	45	65	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,845	1,340	1,495	90	45	50
Other places of birth in Europe	660	320	340	50	20	35
Africa	240	115	125	55	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	45	20	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	35	15	20	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	80	30	50	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	45	25	15	0	10
Asia	1,465	625	840	575	235	340
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	325	130	200	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	35	20	15	0	0	0
India	250	125	125	160	70	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	20	15	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	105	45	60	15	10	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	370	135	235	335	125	210
Sri Lanka	10	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Viet Nam	70	30	40	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	60	80	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	20	20	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	400	150	255	470	190	280
Americas	60	15	45	20	10	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	0	35	20	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	105	45	60	40	20	20
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	30	40	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	10	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	10	10	10
Asia	205	75	125	390	150	240
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	135	60	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	65	25	45	230	80	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,785	5,800	5,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,060	4,760	5,300	1,460	640	820
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,470	7,610	7,860	1,695	795	895
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,000	40,800	42,200	8,630	4,360	4,270
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,385	1,530	1,855	840	345	495
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,635	770	870	570	255	315
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	720	465	255	305	160	145
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	910	300	610	270	100	170
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,425	560	860	215	65	155
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	180	110	50	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,785	5,800	5,980
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	11,025	5,385	5,640	1,925	905	1,020
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,700	5,250	5,445	1,910	905	1,005
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,700	2,270	2,425	885	475	405
Métis	5,940	2,955	2,980	1,015	420	590
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	35	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	175	85	95	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	155	50	100	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	97,505	47,790	49,720	9,860	4,895	4,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,785	5,800	5,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,065	1,945	2,120	575	285	295
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	104,465	51,225	53,245	11,210	5,515	5,690
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,785	5,805	5,980
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,695	1,395	1,300	510	225	280
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,645	1,365	1,280	490	225	270
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,745	895	845	315	170	145
Métis single ancestry	885	465	420	175	55	125
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	30	25	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	30	20	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,000	4,830	5,170	1,465	695	770
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,655	4,680	4,970	1,385	660	725
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,610	2,180	2,430	840	400	440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,990	2,480	2,510	535	250	285
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	30	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	340	145	195	85	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	80	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	95,840	46,945	48,895	9,810	4,880	4,930
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,785	5,805	5,985
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,335	1,610	1,725	1,160	480	680
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	595	310	285	340	145	195
Chinese	710	325	380	35	10	25
Black	720	410	315	150	90	60
Filipino	575	220	355	455	165	300
Latin American	120	40	80	40	15	25
Arab	45	25	20	15	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	80	45	40	50	25	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	30	15	15
Korean	135	55	80	25	10	15
Japanese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	85	40	50	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	85	50	35	15	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	105,200	51,560	53,640	10,630	5,325	5,305
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	108,535	53,170	55,365	11,785	5,800	5,980
North American Aboriginal origins	12,695	6,225	6,465	1,975	920	1,050
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,730	3,245	3,485	1,250	610	635
Inuit	85	35	50	10	0	0
Métis	6,270	3,120	3,150	815	345	470
Other North American origins	42,455	20,920	21,535	3,650	1,890	1,760
Acadian	75	35	40	15	10	10
American	1,055	530	525	310	155	155
Canadian	41,570	20,530	21,035	3,430	1,780	1,650
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	40	65	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	70	35	40	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	82,725	40,145	42,580	8,300	4,110	4,195
British Isles origins	62,430	29,860	32,570	5,670	2,695	2,970
Channel Islander	10	10	10	10	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,565	18,560	20,005	3,325	1,555	1,775
Irish	25,525	11,550	13,975	2,350	1,105	1,245
Manx	70	20	50	0	0	0
Scottish	27,670	12,960	14,715	2,580	1,215	1,375
Welsh	2,110	960	1,150	245	105	145
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,245	1,545	1,700	210	95	110
French origins	18,920	8,820	10,105	1,595	790	805
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	18,915	8,815	10,100	1,595	785	805
Western European origins (except French origins)	17,285	8,660	8,620	3,225	1,525	1,700
Austrian	810	445	365	165	80	80
Bavarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	315	110	205	75	45	30
Dutch	5,205	2,575	2,635	570	235	340
Flemish	20	15	10	10	0	0
Frisian	10	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,645	5,835	5,810	2,535	1,215	1,325
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	535	260	270	80	40	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,335	1,045	1,290	1,565	805	760
Danish	540	215	330	115	70	50
Finnish	645	320	325	100	50	45
Icelandic	70	40	30	50	25	25
Norwegian	480	210	265	915	470	445
Swedish	570	250	325	505	250	255
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	55	85	50	30	20
Eastern European origins	8,050	3,890	4,160	1,670	930	745
Bulgarian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	360	195	165	120	50	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	50	50	65	45	25
Estonian	130	60	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	550	435	120	65	50
Latvian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Lithuanian	165	105	60	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	3,120	1,430	1,690	375	195	180
Romanian	310	185	120	85	50	30
Russian	750	345	410	350	165	190
Slovak	205	120	85	45	25	20
Ukrainian	2,810	1,245	1,565	765	440	325
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	10	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins	7,020	3,505	3,520	430	190	245
Albanian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	130	60	75	10	10	10
Cypriot	20	15	0	0	0	0
Greek	550	295	255	20	10	10
Italian	4,470	2,320	2,150	265	120	140
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Maltese	285	175	115	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	675	295	380	50	20	30
Serbian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	195	80	110	0	0	0
Spanish	500	175	330	100	30	70
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	125	50	75	15	0	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other European origins	430	205	225	80	40	40
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	175	90	90	55	20	35
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	240	105	135	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	915	450	460	70	40	35
Antiguan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Barbadian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	475	235	235	40	30	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	25	15	10	20	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	140	85	50	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	50	45	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	60	30	35	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	385	165	225	120	50	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	0	35	10	0	15
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	75	30	45	10	10	10
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	85	30	50	75	35	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	25	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	455	215	235	145	75	65
Central and West African origins	70	65	10	25	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	50	35	25	10	10
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	30	80	40	30	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	0
South African	95	35	65	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	185	75	115	60	30	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	25	10	10	0	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	155	45	110	45	25	20
Asian origins	2,805	1,340	1,465	1,010	410	605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	395	215	185	55	30	25
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	80	45	35	25	10	20
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	50	75	15	0	10
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	20	0	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	695	365	325	330	140	185
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	560	295	270	325	140	185
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	30	20	25	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,750	770	980	630	235	395
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Chinese	785	350	435	105	30	70
Filipino	620	250	365	470	175	295
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Japanese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	145	70	75	25	10	10
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	20	10	15
Mongolian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	65	30	35	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	150	105	45	10	0	10
Australian	95	65	25	10	0	0
New Zealander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	20	15	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	46,770	...	...	5,035	...	...
Owner	35,775	...	...	3,055	...	...
Renter	10,860	...	...	1,985	...	...
Band housing	130	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	46,765	...	...	5,035	...	...
Condominium	2,425	...	...	290	...	...
Not condominium	44,340	...	...	4,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	46,770	...	...	5,035	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	3,940	...	...	565	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,440	...	...	1,285	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,610	...	...	1,655	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,625	...	...	1,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	46,765	...	...	5,035	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	1,310	...	...
5 rooms	7,155	...	...	900	...	...
6 rooms	8,075	...	...	735	...	...
7 rooms	7,085	...	...	570	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,645	...	...	1,510	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	46,770	...	...	5,035	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,615	...	...	4,965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	46,765	...	...	5,035	...	...
Suitable	45,380	...	...	4,755	...	...
Not suitable	1,385	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	46,765	...	...	5,035	...	...
1960 or before	13,180	...	...	1,180	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,575	...	...	1,950	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,705	...	...	495	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	365	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,825	...	...	175	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,975	...	...	355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,810	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	46,765	...	...	5,035	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	43,230	...	...	4,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,535	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	46,765	...	...	5,035	...	...
1 household maintainer	27,550	...	...	3,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,340	...	...	1,565	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	875	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	46,765	...	...	5,035	...	...
15 to 24 years	850	...	...	350	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,640	...	...	1,130	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,875	...	...	830	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,795	...	...	950	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,850	...	...	835	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,040	...	...	505	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,980	...	...	320	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	45,645	...	...	5,025	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	33,665	...	...	3,900	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,985	...	...	1,125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,800	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,935	...	...	3,050	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.1	...	...	65.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	12.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,059	...	...	1,201	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,241	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,344	...	...	290,408	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	342,092	...	...	301,549	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,780	...	...	1,985	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.0	...	...	8.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.7	...	...	38.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,061	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	959	...	...	1,120	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,470	45,335	48,130	9,460	4,655	4,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,490	9,255	2,280	1,290	990
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,185	13,490	14,695	2,825	1,250	1,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,535	21,360	24,175	4,355	2,105	2,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,315	6,065	2,255	1,185	880	300
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	2,355	1,470	420	220	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,490	3,705	780	765	660	105
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	23,235	9,505	13,725	1,800	745	1,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,510	605	905	215	80	140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	12,480	5,190	7,290	1,155	405	750
Bachelor's degree	9,195	3,610	5,580	855	290	570
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	865	350	520	75	35	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	285	125	40	15	20
Master's degree	1,770	820	955	155	40	115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	125	115	30	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,135	27,410	29,725	6,470	3,145	3,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,880	4,545	3,335	1,125	630	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,255	8,465	8,785	1,975	905	1,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,005	14,395	17,605	3,365	1,610	1,755
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,275	3,830	1,440	805	620	185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,515	1,560	955	250	140	110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,760	2,270	490	560	480	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,255	7,030	10,225	1,385	580	810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	895	345	550	185	70	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,580	3,190	5,385	985	340	645
Bachelor's degree	6,460	2,330	4,130	740	250	495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	165	360	65	35	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	290	180	110	35	15	15
Master's degree	1,125	445	680	130	35	95
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	180	70	105	20	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,465	45,340	48,130	9,465	4,655	4,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,930	23,975	23,955	5,105	2,545	2,565
Education	3,005	775	2,235	270	70	195
13. Education	3,005	770	2,235	265	65	200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,565	675	885	100	50	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	40	35	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,305	495	810	60	10	45
Humanities	1,720	680	1,045	120	45	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	20	75	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	460	145	310	35	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	420	135	295	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	40	35	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	150	85	35	15	20
54. History	355	180	170	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,155	1,425	3,735	260	35	230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	300	135	165	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,585	175	1,415	105	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	785	220	570	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	10	95	0	0	0
42. Psychology	880	195	680	50	10	45
45. Social sciences	1,440	670	770	60	15	45
Business, management and public administration	7,795	2,615	5,185	860	250	605
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,120	165	960	135	25	105
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,660	2,445	4,210	720	220	500
Physical and life sciences and technologies	930	480	450	70	30	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	130	115	15	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	220	165	55	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	20	55	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	985	520	465	90	60	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	730	435	295	85	60	35
25. Library science	100	10	85	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	60	75	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,250	9,680	575	1,335	1,200	135
04. Architecture and related services	215	150	65	0	0	10
14. Engineering	880	805	80	85	65	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,200	2,015	185	210	185	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,380	60	335	300	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,640	2,560	80	555	520	35
48. Precision production	1,875	1,775	100	145	135	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	855	580	270	180	135	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	60	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	440	320	115	115	95	25
Health and related fields	9,255	1,735	7,520	805	115	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	755	320	440	40	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	8,375	1,330	7,050	765	105	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	85	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,010	2,200	1,805	260	115	145
12. Personal and culinary services	1,865	490	1,370	175	30	145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,410	1,035	380	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	725	665	60	70	70	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,140	27,410	29,730	6,470	3,150	3,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,135	13,015	12,120	3,105	1,535	1,570
Education	1,840	455	1,385	235	65	170
13. Education	1,835	455	1,385	235	60	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,070	450	620	65	25	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	185	135	50	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	890	320	575	45	10	35
Humanities	1,060	385	680	105	35	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	45	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	315	80	235	25	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	255	95	165	20	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	30	25	0	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	155	85	70	25	15	10
54. History	180	85	95	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	40	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,815	870	2,945	210	30	180
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	15	25	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	105	130	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,295	115	1,180	75	0	75
22. Legal professions and studies	660	155	500	25	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	90	10	80	0	0	10
42. Psychology	580	95	485	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	920	375	540	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	5,430	1,685	3,745	685	200	485
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	885	105	785	100	30	75
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,585	2,945	580	170	415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	675	320	365	35	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	110	180	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	110	45	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	15	55	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	425	305	80	50	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	575	370	205	75	50	25
25. Library science	60	10	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	35	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,895	6,425	475	975	880	95
04. Architecture and related services	150	110	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	485	420	70	65	50	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,515	1,350	170	175	155	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,630	1,575	55	255	225	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,760	1,695	65	380	365	15
48. Precision production	1,360	1,285	75	100	85	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	590	380	215	160	110	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	285	170	110	55	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	210	100	100	80	20
Health and related fields	6,790	1,275	5,515	640	110	535
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	235	350	35	15	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,115	985	5,130	605	95	510
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	55	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,735	1,340	180	90	90
12. Personal and culinary services	1,385	395	990	110	20	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,145	830	310	20	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	500	45	55	60	0
Other	15	0	15	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,465	45,335	48,130	9,465	4,650	4,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,930	23,975	23,955	5,110	2,545	2,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45,535	21,360	24,175	4,350	2,105	2,245
Location of study inside Canada	42,270	19,635	22,635	3,695	1,840	1,855
Same as province or territory of residence	40,565	18,900	21,670	2,525	1,280	1,240
Different than province or territory of residence	1,705	735	965	1,170	565	610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,265	1,730	1,540	665	270	395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	695	375	315	90	45	45
Philippines	200	55	145	230	80	150
India	95	50	50	160	65	90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	330	40	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	130	60	70	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,325	705	620	140	60	80
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,135	27,410	29,725	6,470	3,150	3,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,135	13,015	12,120	3,105	1,540	1,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,000	14,400	17,605	3,365	1,610	1,755
Location of study inside Canada	30,285	13,605	16,680	2,845	1,405	1,440
Same as province or territory of residence	29,135	13,090	16,045	1,980	975	1,005
Different than province or territory of residence	1,150	515	635	870	430	440
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,715	795	925	520	205	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	460	230	230	65	35	35
Philippines	145	35	105	225	75	145
India	80	45	40	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	170	115	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	115	50	65	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	610	255	360	120	45	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,465	45,335	48,130	9,465	4,655	4,810
In the labour force	54,555	27,905	26,650	6,720	3,525	3,195
Employed	50,290	25,495	24,800	5,905	2,990	2,915
Unemployed	4,260	2,410	1,850	820	535	280
Not in the labour force	38,910	17,430	21,480	2,745	1,125	1,610
Participation rate	58.4	61.6	55.4	71.0	75.7	66.4
Employment rate	53.8	56.2	51.5	62.4	64.2	60.6
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.6	6.9	12.2	15.2	8.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,465	45,335	48,130	9,460	4,655	4,810
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,085	16,040	20,045	2,395	935	1,455
Worked	57,385	29,300	28,085	7,070	3,715	3,350
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,490	16,150	13,340	3,205	1,805	1,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,890	13,145	14,745	3,860	1,910	1,950
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	42.7	42.7	40.9	41.4	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,555	27,905	26,650	6,720	3,525	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	140	70	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,095	6,585	3,455	3,125
Employee	46,465	22,860	23,605	5,985	3,095	2,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,935	4,440	2,495	595	360	240
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,550	27,905	26,645	6,720	3,525	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	600	550	140	65	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,405	27,305	26,100	6,580	3,460	3,125
0 Management occupations	5,395	3,315	2,075	590	335	260
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,405	1,510	4,890	895	210	685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,610	400	225	190	35
3 Health occupations	4,390	880	3,505	490	95	395
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,260	1,895	4,360	610	145	460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,205	495	710	70	25	45
6 Sales and service occupations	14,220	5,660	8,555	1,665	625	1,045
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,540	8,925	610	1,425	1,310	120
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,100	905	190	280	240	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,880	2,100	785	320	285	40
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,550	27,905	26,650	6,720	3,525	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	600	550	140	70	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,400	27,305	26,100	6,580	3,460	3,125
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	710	500	215	80	60	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	310	280	30	510	440	65
22 Utilities	360	295	65	40	45	0
23 Construction	5,175	4,645	535	680	570	115
31-33 Manufacturing	5,680	4,210	1,475	315	255	60
41 Wholesale trade	1,550	1,155	395	155	110	45
44-45 Retail trade	6,735	3,180	3,555	965	405	565
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,860	1,305	550	355	260	95
51 Information and cultural industries	705	330	375	65	35	30
52 Finance and insurance	980	300	675	140	35	100
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	860	530	335	120	65	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,250	1,050	1,205	215	90	120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,540	1,460	1,080	300	190	115
61 Educational services	3,045	785	2,270	425	100	320
62 Health care and social assistance	7,685	1,380	6,305	780	155	625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,615	1,320	1,295	100	45	50
72 Accommodation and food services	4,245	1,525	2,720	650	240	410
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,370	1,160	1,210	375	225	155
91 Public administration	3,695	1,885	1,815	320	130	190
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	50,295	25,495	24,800	5,900	2,990	2,915
Worked at home	3,545	1,720	1,825	225	95	130
Worked outside Canada	130	85	45	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	6,610	4,885	1,730	1,085	810	275
Worked at usual place	40,010	18,815	21,195	4,585	2,080	2,505
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,010	18,810	21,195	4,585	2,080	2,500
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,445	6,325	8,120	3,790	1,605	2,190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	21,410	10,030	11,375	700	425	275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,380	1,680	25	10	15
Commute to a different province or territory	100	70	25	70	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	46,620	23,695	22,925	5,675	2,895	2,775
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,190	20,285	18,910	4,690	2,440	2,245
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,215	1,545	1,675	380	195	185
Public transit	905	295	615	60	10	45
Walked	2,410	1,060	1,350	445	175	270
Bicycle	340	245	95	25	25	0
Other method	555	275	280	70	40	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	46,620	23,695	22,925	5,670	2,890	2,775
Less than 15 minutes	18,475	8,410	10,065	4,050	1,835	2,210
15 to 29 minutes	14,090	6,595	7,495	850	475	375
30 to 44 minutes	6,685	3,595	3,090	260	160	105
45 to 59 minutes	3,075	1,825	1,250	175	155	15
60 minutes and over	4,295	3,270	1,025	340	260	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	46,620	23,695	22,925	5,670	2,890	2,780
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,805	2,575	1,230	395	290	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,805	5,495	3,305	975	760	215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,060	6,235	5,820	1,535	795	740
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,355	3,385	5,965	1,365	470	895
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,490	1,780	2,715	565	200	365
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,110	4,225	3,885	840	380	460
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,110	30,180	28,930	7,310	3,795	3,515
Single responses	58,800	30,065	28,740	7,295	3,785	3,505
Official languages	58,655	30,000	28,655	7,270	3,780	3,500
English	58,360	29,935	28,430	7,270	3,780	3,490
French	295	70	225	10	0	10
Non-official languages	145	65	85	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	65	80	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	25	15	10	0	0	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	310	120	190	15	0	10
English and French	205	60	145	0	0	0
English and non-official language	105	55	50	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,110	30,180	28,925	7,310	3,790	3,515
None	57,220	29,350	27,870	7,235	3,770	3,460
English	220	75	140	0	0	10
French	1,185	520	670	0	0	10
Non-official language	440	220	225	60	15	40
Aboriginal	95	45	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	355	175	175	60	15	40
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	107,715	52,735	54,985	11,555	5,705	5,855
Non-movers	94,155	46,115	48,040	8,835	4,340	4,495
Movers	13,555	6,615	6,940	2,720	1,365	1,360
Non-migrants	5,720	2,715	3,005	1,865	950	920
Migrants	7,840	3,905	3,935	860	420	440
Internal migrants	7,615	3,815	3,805	735	370	360
Intraprovincial migrants	7,315	3,645	3,665	450	230	215
Interprovincial migrants	305	165	140	290	140	150
External migrants	220	90	125	120	45	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	103,875	50,770	53,105	10,880	5,355	5,525
Non-movers	66,065	32,620	33,450	5,245	2,550	2,700
Movers	37,805	18,150	19,655	5,635	2,800	2,830
Non-migrants	16,290	7,695	8,600	2,990	1,540	1,455
Migrants	21,515	10,455	11,055	2,640	1,265	1,375
Internal migrants	20,880	10,150	10,730	2,035	1,015	1,020
Intraprovincial migrants	20,130	9,755	10,375	1,330	670	665
Interprovincial migrants	750	390	360	710	350	360
External migrants	635	310	325	605	250	355