Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kingston, City [Census subdivision], Ontario and Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kingston, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]			Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kingston, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : Kingston, City [Census subdivision], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Fossambault-sur-le-Lac, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	123,798	...	...	1,960	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	123,363	...	...	1,613	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.4	...	...	21.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,977	...	...	1,283	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,518	...	...	852	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	274.4	...	...	170.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	451.19	...	...	11.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	123,800	59,580	64,215	1,960	1,005	955
0 to 14 years	18,110	9,290	8,815	395	200	195
0 to 4 years	5,870	3,040	2,835	175	90	85
5 to 9 years	6,255	3,160	3,100	145	70	75
10 to 14 years	5,980	3,100	2,880	80	35	40
15 to 64 years	81,680	39,880	41,800	1,265	630	635
15 to 19 years	6,855	3,445	3,410	60	40	25
20 to 24 years	9,495	4,640	4,855	55	20	35
25 to 29 years	9,155	4,595	4,560	120	55	65
30 to 34 years	8,240	4,130	4,110	130	70	65
35 to 39 years	7,435	3,735	3,700	150	70	85
40 to 44 years	6,790	3,360	3,425	130	65	60
45 to 49 years	7,650	3,690	3,960	115	55	60
50 to 54 years	9,320	4,535	4,780	150	70	75
55 to 59 years	8,830	4,075	4,755	180	95	80
60 to 64 years	7,910	3,670	4,240	175	85	90
65 years and over	24,015	10,410	13,600	305	175	130
65 to 69 years	7,255	3,285	3,965	135	80	55
70 to 74 years	5,545	2,545	3,000	90	45	45
75 to 79 years	4,185	1,865	2,315	40	20	20
80 to 84 years	3,395	1,430	1,960	25	20	5
85 years and over	3,635	1,280	2,360	20	10	10
85 to 89 years	2,255	875	1,375	15	10	10
90 to 94 years	1,075	320	750	5	5	0
95 to 99 years	280	75	210	0	0	0
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.6	13.7	20.2	19.9	20.4
15 to 64 years	66.0	66.9	65.1	64.5	62.7	66.5
65 years and over	19.4	17.5	21.2	15.6	17.4	13.6
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.7	1.0	1.0	1.0
Average age of the population	42.3	40.9	43.5	40.8	41.4	40.1
Median age of the population	41.9	39.9	43.9	42.7	43.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,520	...	...	855	...	...
Single-detached house	26,530	...	...	740	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	8,570	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,235	...	...	30	...	...
Semi-detached house	4,060	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	3,675	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,000	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,385	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	185	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,515	...	...	850	...	...
1 person	17,195	...	...	230	...	...
2 persons	19,405	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	7,690	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	6,195	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	3,040	...	...	45	...	...
Number of persons in private households	120,220	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	105,695	50,290	55,400	1,565	805	765
Married or living common law	57,265	28,805	28,460	1,145	570	570
Married	45,640	23,035	22,605	560	280	280
Living common law	11,625	5,765	5,855	580	285	295
Not married and not living common law	48,430	21,485	26,940	425	235	190
Never married	30,275	15,650	14,630	275	160	115
Separated	3,530	1,540	1,990	10	5	5
Divorced	7,735	2,845	4,895	80	45	35
Widowed	6,885	1,455	5,430	60	20	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	33,865	...	...	615	...	...
2 persons	19,075	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	6,955	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	5,685	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	2,145	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	33,865	...	...	615	...	...
Total couple families	27,710	...	...	565	...	...
Married couples	21,905	...	...	275	...	...
Common-law couples	5,810	...	...	290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,145	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	4,860	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	1,285	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,715	...	...	565	...	...
Couples without children	15,170	...	...	325	...	...
Couples with children	12,540	...	...	240	...	...
1 child	5,255	...	...	90	...	...
2 children	5,255	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	2,030	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,145	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	3,900	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,705	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	540	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	27,135	11,935	15,200	260	150	105
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,520	...	...	855	...	...
One-census-family households	32,535	...	...	610	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,615	...	...	325	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	17,920	...	...	285	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	655	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	20,325	...	...	240	...	...
One-person households	17,195	...	...	225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,130	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,865	57,720	63,140	1,960	1,005	955
English only	103,890	50,135	53,755	10	5	0
French only	265	105	155	1,165	565	605
English and French	16,065	7,215	8,845	785	430	350
Neither English nor French	640	260	380	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,865	57,720	63,140	1,960	1,005	955
English	115,465	55,170	60,300	70	40	30
French	4,245	2,065	2,185	1,880	960	920
English and French	540	250	290	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	610	240	365	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	4,515	2,185	2,330	80	40	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.7	3.8	3.7	4.1	4.0	3.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,865	57,720	63,140	1,960	1,005	960
Single responses	119,125	56,920	62,205	1,945	995	945
Official languages	106,660	51,090	55,575	1,920	985	930
English	102,470	49,050	53,420	70	35	30
French	4,195	2,035	2,155	1,850	950	905
Non-official languages	12,465	5,830	6,630	25	5	15
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,435	5,820	6,610	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	900	465	435	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	875	450	420	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	820	430	395	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	70	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	485	155	335	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	25	5	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	40	10	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	5	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	380	125	255	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	220	115	105	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	40	40	0	0	0
Tamil	100	55	45	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,765	3,675	4,090	20	10	15
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,135	505	630	10	5	5
Baltic languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Latvian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,100	490	610	10	5	5
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	5	5	5
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	105	45	60	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	400	175	225	0	0	0
Russian	240	110	135	5	0	5
Serbian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	55	70	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	5	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,545	650	895	5	5	0
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Dutch	590	265	325	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	10	0	0	0
German	770	305	465	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Greek	330	160	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,660	875	780	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,195	635	555	0	0	0
Bengali	195	100	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	160	80	80	0	0	0
Hindi	200	115	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	10	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	185	105	85	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	325	180	150	0	0	0
Iranian languages	450	235	210	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	420	220	200	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,020	1,450	1,570	10	5	5
Catalan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	560	280	280	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,530	750	780	0	0	0
Romanian	90	35	55	5	0	0
Spanish	825	380	445	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	100	30	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	400	170	230	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	120	65	55	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,800	850	955	5	0	0
Chinese languages	1,775	830	940	5	0	5
Cantonese	435	210	225	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,170	545	625	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	50	35	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	45	30	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	205	85	120	0	0	0
Estonian	30	5	20	0	0	0
Finnish	45	10	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	135	70	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,735	800	940	15	10	10
English and French	610	275	335	15	5	5
English and non-official language	975	455	520	0	0	0
French and non-official language	90	40	45	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	60	25	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,865	57,725	63,140	1,960	1,005	960
Single responses	118,205	56,500	61,700	1,940	990	950
Official languages	113,255	54,180	59,075	1,930	990	940
English	111,160	53,155	58,010	50	25	25
French	2,095	1,025	1,065	1,880	960	920
Non-official languages	4,950	2,320	2,625	10	0	5
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,940	2,315	2,625	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	450	220	235	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	455	220	235	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	445	215	230	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	45	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	55	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	65	95	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	55	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,680	1,260	1,415	10	5	5
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	335	155	180	5	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	325	150	180	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	65	0	0	0
Russian	120	55	60	5	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	65	85	0	0	0
Afrikaans	20	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	50	20	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	70	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	830	410	415	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	555	275	290	0	0	0
Bengali	115	60	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	30	40	0	0	0
Hindi	80	45	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	155	70	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	265	140	125	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	245	125	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,215	560	655	0	0	0
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	55	80	0	0	0
Portuguese	660	310	350	5	0	0
Romanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	385	175	210	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	245	115	135	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,030	490	540	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,025	485	540	0	0	0
Cantonese	210	95	115	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	755	365	390	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,660	1,220	1,435	25	10	10
English and French	460	225	235	15	5	5
English and non-official language	2,075	950	1,125	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	95	35	55	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,865	57,720	63,140	1,960	1,005	955
None	110,005	52,675	57,330	1,775	905	870
English	3,335	1,605	1,725	130	70	60
French	2,720	1,205	1,515	45	20	25
Non-official language	4,545	2,115	2,440	10	5	5
Aboriginal	40	20	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,505	2,095	2,415	10	5	5
English and French	80	35	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	5	0	0
French and non-official language	125	55	70	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	102,125	48,215	53,905	1,565	800	760
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,580	46,470	52,110	1,540	790	745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,034	40,493	31,058	45,466	51,115	39,509
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,615	46,475	52,145	1,540	790	745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,772	36,313	28,319	38,254	42,155	33,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,700	42,225	46,480	1,460	755	710
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,150	39,596	27,765	39,753	46,182	33,331
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,155	32,145	41,010	1,060	505	555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,089	4,549	6,801	8,301	8,275	8,393
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,430	35,460	35,975	1,180	615	565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,869	34,798	27,712	38,336	43,819	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	102,120	48,255	53,865	1,575	785	790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,510	46,480	52,020	1,545	770	775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,611	53,335	40,603	53,095	57,999	48,202
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,530	46,485	52,045	1,550	775	775
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,112	44,096	34,660	42,215	45,575	38,863
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,740	42,185	46,550	1,465	740	725
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,281	53,263	38,046	49,224	54,853	43,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,295	32,145	41,155	1,115	520	595
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,822	7,220	8,293	8,772	7,955	9,492
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,430	35,480	35,955	1,195	590	605
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,719	47,441	36,072	44,500	49,213	39,909
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	102,125	48,260	53,865	1,575	785	790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,700	17,445	15,250	565	275	290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,952	59,730	49,588	48,267	49,402	45,349
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,674	68,528	55,977	58,155	61,663	54,854
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.3	90.4	83.9	87.7	90.6	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.0	67.3	62.3	65.7	65.4	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.7	9.6	16.1	12.2	9.5	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	102,125	48,220	53,905	1,560	800	760
Without total income	3,540	1,745	1,800	30	10	15
With total income	98,580	46,475	52,110	1,535	790	745
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.4	96.7	98.4	98.8	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,695	5,710	6,990	115	55	60
$10,000 to $19,999	17,215	6,935	10,275	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	13,510	5,425	8,090	160	65	95
$30,000 to $39,999	11,270	4,910	6,360	220	110	110
$40,000 to $49,999	9,975	4,530	5,440	200	95	100
$50,000 to $59,999	7,890	3,805	4,085	175	90	85
$60,000 to $69,999	6,590	3,665	2,920	165	95	70
$70,000 to $79,999	4,875	2,760	2,110	115	75	40
$80,000 to $89,999	3,920	2,205	1,720	70	50	25
$90,000 to $99,999	2,895	1,600	1,290	35	20	10
$100,000 and over	7,750	4,925	2,820	110	80	30
$100,000 to $149,999	5,355	3,275	2,085	70	50	20
$150,000 and over	2,390	1,655	740	40	30	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	102,125	48,215	53,905	1,565	800	765
Without after-tax income	3,505	1,745	1,765	30	10	15
With after-tax income	98,615	46,470	52,140	1,540	795	750
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.4	96.7	98.4	99.4	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,265	5,820	7,445	130	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	18,025	7,260	10,765	185	70	120
$20,000 to $29,999	15,545	6,375	9,165	225	95	135
$30,000 to $39,999	13,330	5,945	7,395	275	145	130
$40,000 to $49,999	11,275	5,255	6,025	255	120	130
$50,000 to $59,999	8,595	4,720	3,875	220	140	80
$60,000 to $69,999	6,225	3,600	2,630	110	65	40
$70,000 to $79,999	4,400	2,425	1,975	45	30	20
$80,000 and over	7,950	5,075	2,875	90	65	25
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	1,565	1,135	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,475	935	535	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	3,775	2,575	1,205	45	35	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	102,125	48,220	53,905	1,565	800	765
Without employment income	30,695	12,760	17,935	385	185	195
With employment income	71,435	35,460	35,970	1,180	615	565
Percentage with employment income	69.9	73.5	66.7	75.4	76.9	73.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,720	5,695	6,030	160	90	70
$5,000 to $9,999	6,225	2,785	3,445	65	30	35
$10,000 to $19,999	9,545	4,245	5,305	115	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	7,550	3,445	4,105	125	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	6,775	3,120	3,655	150	70	75
$40,000 to $49,999	6,395	2,955	3,440	120	55	65
$50,000 to $59,999	5,150	2,500	2,650	115	50	65
$60,000 to $69,999	4,590	2,620	1,970	100	60	40
$70,000 to $79,999	3,385	1,970	1,415	90	60	30
$80,000 and over	10,100	6,135	3,960	140	100	35
$80,000 to $89,999	2,895	1,605	1,290	45	35	10
$90,000 to $99,999	2,220	1,195	1,025	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	4,990	3,340	1,650	70	50	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,515	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,485	...	...	82,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,541	...	...	68,506	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	17,195	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,271	...	...	44,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,848	...	...	36,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,325	...	...	620	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,914	...	...	97,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,100	...	...	79,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,520	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,792	...	...	95,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,005	...	...	75,837	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	17,170	...	...	235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,221	...	...	44,513	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,708	...	...	36,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	36,350	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,537	...	...	114,828	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,786	...	...	90,790	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,520	...	...	850	...	...
Under $5,000	805	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	850	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,830	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,125	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,385	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,275	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,305	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,340	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,255	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,265	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,335	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,995	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,575	...	...	75	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,285	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,860	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,025	...	...	315	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,465	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,675	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,960	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,920	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,520	...	...	850	...	...
Under $5,000	855	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	865	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,850	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,235	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,650	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,510	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,745	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,710	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,780	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,705	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,070	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,575	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,960	...	...	90	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,465	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,885	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,655	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,990	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,010	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,655	...	...	40	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,735	...	...	615	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,678	...	...	96,563	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,268	...	...	79,019	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,320	...	...	325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,758	...	...	85,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,789	...	...	71,936	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,665	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,558	...	...	114,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,863	...	...	96,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,815	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,562	...	...	67,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,718	...	...	58,240	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,825	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,790	...	...	115,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,295	...	...	91,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,360	...	...	320	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,639	...	...	120,692	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,124	...	...	92,073	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,635	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,731	...	...	118,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,977	...	...	97,250	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,820	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,495	...	...	70,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,801	...	...	59,352	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	24,825	10,990	13,835	245	150	100
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,636	29,029	30,059	44,245	49,920	38,528
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,500	26,935	27,970	36,941	39,552	33,728
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	24,530	10,850	13,685	260	130	130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,307	42,534	40,335	43,250	45,613	40,858
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,349	36,176	34,694	35,820	37,179	34,445
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	120,220	57,505	62,715	1,960	1,005	955
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,775	27,285	31,490	840	425	415
In the bottom decile	13,785	6,485	7,300	70	40	25
In the second decile	11,545	5,115	6,430	90	40	45
In the third decile	10,915	5,025	5,885	170	85	85
In the fourth decile	11,120	5,225	5,895	230	115	110
In the fifth decile	11,405	5,430	5,975	290	145	145
In the top half of the distribution	61,445	30,220	31,225	1,120	580	545
In the sixth decile	11,880	5,700	6,175	230	115	110
In the seventh decile	12,105	5,905	6,200	350	185	165
In the eighth decile	13,060	6,480	6,575	235	120	115
In the ninth decile	12,930	6,395	6,535	160	85	75
In the top decile	11,475	5,730	5,745	145	70	70
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	120,220	57,500	62,715	1,955	1,000	955
0 to 17 years	21,875	11,235	10,640	425	220	205
0 to 5 years	7,085	3,665	3,415	205	110	100
18 to 64 years	76,265	36,545	39,720	1,230	610	620
65 years and over	22,075	9,725	12,350	300	170	130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,820	8,045	9,780	115	65	50
0 to 17 years	3,820	1,945	1,865	20	15	10
0 to 5 years	1,430	725	700	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	11,910	5,400	6,505	60	35	25
65 years and over	2,100	700	1,405	30	15	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.8	14.0	15.6	5.9	6.5	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	17.5	17.3	17.5	4.7	6.8	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	20.2	19.8	20.5	2.4	4.5	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.6	14.8	16.4	4.9	5.7	4.0
65 years and over (%)	9.5	7.2	11.4	10.0	8.8	15.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,470	5,455	6,010	40	25	20
0 to 17 years	1,920	955	965	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	735	350	385	0	0	5
18 to 64 years	9,105	4,315	4,790	25	15	10
65 years and over	445	190	260	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.5	9.5	9.6	2.0	2.5	2.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	2.4	2.3	2.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.4	9.5	11.3	0.0	0.0	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.8	12.1	2.0	2.5	1.6
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.0	2.1	1.7	0.0	3.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	120,215	57,505	62,715	1,955	960	995
Official languages	119,570	57,220	62,345	1,960	960	995
English	119,300	57,075	62,225	775	440	335
French	16,250	7,400	8,845	1,945	955	995
Non-official languages	17,065	7,985	9,075	115	50	65
Aboriginal languages	75	15	55	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	55	15	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,000	7,970	9,025	115	50	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,310	700	615	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	15	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,300	685	610	0	0	0
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	1,155	610	545	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	105	60	40	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	140	155	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	70	25	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	110	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	590	175	410	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	0	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	515	135	375	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	315	170	140	0	0	0
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	35	45	0	0	0
Tamil	180	100	80	0	0	0
Telugu	50	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,205	5,295	5,915	100	40	60
Albanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,425	645	780	15	0	10
Baltic languages	45	10	35	0	0	0
Latvian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,385	640	750	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Czech	165	75	90	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	520	225	300	0	0	0
Russian	385	185	195	15	0	15
Serbian	100	40	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Slovak	75	40	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,500	1,095	1,405	10	10	0
Afrikaans	45	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Dutch	725	300	425	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	1,660	750	910	15	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	55	30	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	225	210	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,120	1,135	985	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,625	870	760	0	0	0
Bengali	245	140	105	0	0	0
Gujarati	255	135	120	0	0	0
Hindi	725	380	345	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	30	0	20	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	185	160	0	0	0
Sindhi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Urdu	515	285	230	0	0	0
Iranian languages	530	280	250	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	45	15	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	475	255	220	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,985	2,325	2,655	75	30	40
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,000	485	515	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,955	970	980	20	10	15
Romanian	85	40	45	0	0	0
Spanish	2,175	920	1,250	55	20	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Japanese	170	80	90	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	495	235	260	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	250	115	130	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	75	30	50	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	60	35	25	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	60	20	40	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	225	85	140	10	10	10
American Sign Language	170	55	115	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	25	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,130	1,010	1,115	10	0	0
Chinese languages	2,100	985	1,110	0	0	0
Cantonese	620	280	340	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,460	690	775	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	150	65	85	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	160	85	70	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	155	80	70	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	220	90	130	0	0	0
Estonian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Finnish	85	35	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	105	45	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	120,215	57,505	62,715	1,960	960	995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	115,215	55,095	60,120	1,905	935	970
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,350	10,915	10,440	410	195	215
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	93,865	44,180	49,680	1,490	740	755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,000	2,405	2,595	55	30	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	120,215	57,500	62,715	1,960	960	995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	102,740	49,245	53,500	1,880	925	960
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,840	7,405	8,435	75	40	40
Before 1981	7,410	3,420	3,990	10	10	0
1981 to 1990	1,720	825	895	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	2,065	990	1,075	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	3,010	1,400	1,605	30	20	15
2001 to 2005	1,435	680	760	25	20	10
2006 to 2010	1,570	720	850	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,630	770	860	30	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,640	860	780	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,840	7,405	8,430	75	40	40
Under 5 years	1,910	910	1,000	10	0	10
5 to 14 years	3,215	1,600	1,615	10	0	10
15 to 24 years	3,545	1,500	2,045	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	6,200	2,950	3,255	45	20	25
45 years and over	965	455	510	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,840	7,405	8,435	75	40	40
Americas	2,390	1,040	1,355	15	10	10
Brazil	105	45	60	10	0	10
Colombia	70	15	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	175	85	90	0	0	0
Guyana	85	25	55	0	0	0
Haiti	25	0	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	175	90	85	0	0	0
Mexico	100	40	60	0	0	0
Peru	35	0	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	95	45	50	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,205	510	695	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	330	170	160	0	0	0
Europe	7,540	3,530	4,010	55	30	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	15	25	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	115	60	60	35	20	15
Germany	610	225	385	10	10	0
Greece	175	110	65	0	0	0
Hungary	70	45	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	100	55	40	10	0	0
Italy	430	220	210	0	0	0
Netherlands	640	290	350	0	0	0
Poland	285	135	150	0	0	0
Portugal	1,190	595	595	0	0	0
Romania	70	40	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	105	25	80	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	45	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,895	1,355	1,545	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	620	265	355	0	0	0
Africa	1,065	530	535	0	0	0
Algeria	35	15	20	0	0	0
Egypt	260	145	115	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kenya	65	30	35	0	0	0
Morocco	55	25	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	60	30	30	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	60	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	435	205	230	0	0	0
Asia	4,705	2,230	2,480	0	0	10
Afghanistan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bangladesh	115	70	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	950	415	535	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	120	50	70	0	0	0
India	725	355	365	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	300	170	130	0	0	0
Iraq	90	55	35	0	0	0
Japan	75	20	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	350	170	175	0	0	0
Lebanon	75	50	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	365	185	180	0	0	0
Philippines	515	165	350	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	145	75	70	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	45	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Viet Nam	160	70	85	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	600	300	300	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	80	60	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,630	770	860	30	15	15
Americas	265	135	125	10	0	0
Brazil	55	30	25	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	30	20	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	105	55	50	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	30	20	0	0	0
Europe	200	90	115	20	15	10
France	10	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	40	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	0	0	0
Africa	200	100	105	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	20	0	0	0
Egypt	45	30	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	15	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	15	0	0	0
Asia	955	435	520	0	0	0
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	110	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	135	70	65	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	55	55	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	15	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	20	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	15	25	0	0	0
Philippines	130	40	90	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	40	20	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	35	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	40	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	120,220	57,505	62,715	1,960	965	995
First generationCensus data footnote 69	18,575	8,840	9,730	85	40	45
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	20,025	9,750	10,275	75	45	35
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	81,620	38,910	42,705	1,795	880	915
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,645	4,075	4,565	70	35	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,920	2,450	2,465	50	25	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,915	1,255	660	30	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,010	1,200	1,810	20	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,630	1,035	1,600	25	10	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,065	575	490	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	120,220	57,505	62,715	1,960	965	995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,220	1,965	2,255	40	20	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,070	1,875	2,195	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,660	1,230	1,435	10	10	10
Métis	1,365	620	740	25	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	45	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	40	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	115,995	55,540	60,460	1,920	945	980
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	120,220	57,505	62,715	1,955	965	995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,115	550	560	0	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	119,100	56,950	62,150	1,955	960	990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	120,220	57,505	62,710	1,955	960	995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	855	405	445	30	15	15
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	840	400	440	30	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	670	305	365	25	10	15
Métis single ancestry	155	90	65	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,835	2,805	3,030	55	20	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,685	2,745	2,940	50	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,260	2,015	2,245	50	20	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,370	705	665	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	20	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	150	65	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	113,535	54,295	59,240	1,875	930	945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	120,215	57,505	62,715	1,955	965	995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	11,655	5,780	5,875	25	0	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,395	1,280	1,120	0	0	0
Chinese	2,535	1,210	1,325	0	10	10
Black	1,750	910	840	15	0	10
Filipino	755	295	460	0	0	0
Latin American	885	380	500	10	0	10
Arab	1,020	555	465	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	545	245	300	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	460	255	205	0	0	0
Korean	525	260	260	0	0	0
Japanese	190	70	120	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	165	85	80	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	425	230	195	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	108,565	51,725	56,840	1,925	960	970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	120,220	57,505	62,710	1,960	960	995
North American Aboriginal origins	6,685	3,210	3,475	85	35	50
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,085	2,380	2,705	80	35	45
Inuit	80	40	45	0	0	0
Métis	1,680	860	820	0	0	0
Other North American origins	43,985	21,040	22,945	1,570	760	805
Acadian	370	205	165	0	0	0
American	1,840	890	945	30	20	15
Canadian	42,620	20,375	22,245	1,540	745	795
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	115	55	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	60	35	30	20	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	90,020	42,445	47,580	640	325	315
British Isles origins	69,265	32,510	36,750	175	95	80
Channel Islander	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	0	0	0	0
English	38,695	17,960	20,745	25	15	15
Irish	33,385	15,285	18,100	110	65	45
Manx	45	15	30	0	0	0
Scottish	29,640	13,850	15,795	25	10	20
Welsh	2,900	1,290	1,610	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,395	1,960	2,435	10	10	0
French origins	17,575	8,270	9,310	485	255	235
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	17,565	8,260	9,305	490	255	235
Western European origins (except French origins)	19,560	9,005	10,555	45	30	15
Austrian	750	355	400	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	425	215	210	0	0	0
Dutch	6,880	3,130	3,750	10	0	0
Flemish	45	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	30	10	15	0	0	0
German	12,630	5,845	6,790	15	15	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	465	230	230	20	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,815	1,880	1,930	0	10	0
Danish	940	475	460	0	0	0
Finnish	695	340	355	0	0	0
Icelandic	265	135	125	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,030	540	485	10	10	0
Swedish	975	390	580	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	175	115	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	9,430	4,380	5,050	30	15	15
Bulgarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	530	255	280	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	120	55	65	0	0	0
Estonian	150	60	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	985	515	470	0	0	0
Latvian	160	55	105	0	0	0
Lithuanian	260	140	120	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,745	1,735	2,015	15	10	10
Romanian	460	240	225	0	0	0
Russian	1,195	535	665	15	10	10
Slovak	300	140	160	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,795	1,275	1,520	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	30	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	10,345	5,180	5,160	40	20	20
Albanian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	285	190	100	0	0	0
Cypriot	15	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	920	500	425	0	0	0
Italian	4,435	2,215	2,220	35	20	15
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Maltese	105	60	50	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	3,445	1,780	1,660	0	0	10
Serbian	180	85	100	0	0	0
Sicilian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Slovenian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Spanish	1,035	440	595	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	60	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	680	335	350	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	365	175	190	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	260	135	125	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,120	545	575	15	0	15
Antiguan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	130	65	70	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	105	45	60	0	0	0
Dominican	30	20	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Jamaican	535	285	250	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	70	40	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	45	20	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,375	640	735	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	70	25	40	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	145	70	75	15	10	0
Chilean	30	15	20	10	0	0
Colombian	120	30	95	0	0	0
Costa Rican	45	0	40	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	125	65	65	0	0	0
Hispanic	20	0	20	0	0	0
Honduran	40	20	20	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	255	135	125	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	35	0	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	175	85	90	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	75	55	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	35	70	0	0	0
African origins	2,125	1,040	1,080	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	405	185	220	0	0	0
Akan	10	0	15	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	15	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	25	15	0	0	0
North African origins	810	390	415	0	0	0
Algerian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Berber	50	15	35	0	0	0
Coptic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	450	225	225	0	0	0
Libyan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Maure	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	115	45	70	0	0	0
Sudanese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	45	20	25	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	430	230	200	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	35	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	35	30	10	0	0	0
South African	205	95	110	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	525	250	275	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	30	45	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	470	225	245	0	0	0
Asian origins	9,455	4,725	4,725	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,035	1,145	885	0	0	0
Afghan	75	35	35	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	390	215	175	0	0	0
Armenian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	580	335	240	0	0	0
Iraqi	95	55	35	0	0	0
Israeli	65	25	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	295	170	120	0	0	0
Palestinian	105	65	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	10	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Syrian	100	50	45	0	0	0
Tajik	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	170	100	70	0	0	0
Turkmen	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	35	30	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,610	1,405	1,205	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	95	45	50	0	0	0
Bengali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,800	985	820	0	0	0
Goan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	35	15	25	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	400	210	190	0	0	0
Punjabi	65	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	160	90	75	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	75	40	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	4,950	2,280	2,670	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	105	40	65	0	0	0
Chinese	2,915	1,395	1,520	0	0	0
Filipino	860	340	515	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Japanese	245	100	145	0	0	0
Karen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	550	270	280	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	35	30	10	0	0	0
Thai	65	20	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	300	155	145	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	40	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	15	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	265	150	115	0	0	0
Australian	185	110	70	0	0	0
New Zealander	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,520	...	...	860	...	...
Owner	31,900	...	...	795	...	...
Renter	21,620	...	...	65	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,515	...	...	860	...	...
Condominium	3,480	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	50,040	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,520	...	...	865	...	...
No bedrooms	265	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	7,060	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,875	...	...	270	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,220	...	...	345	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,090	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,515	...	...	860	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	14,650	...	...	165	...	...
5 rooms	7,755	...	...	180	...	...
6 rooms	7,775	...	...	140	...	...
7 rooms	7,270	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,065	...	...	255	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,520	...	...	860	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,250	...	...	855	...	...
More than 1 person per room	265	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,520	...	...	860	...	...
Suitable	51,920	...	...	855	...	...
Not suitable	1,595	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,520	...	...	860	...	...
1960 or before	12,305	...	...	135	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,090	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,960	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,035	...	...	85	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,285	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,265	...	...	105	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,585	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,515	...	...	860	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,330	...	...	810	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,185	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,520	...	...	860	...	...
1 household maintainer	31,875	...	...	470	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,280	...	...	390	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,360	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,520	...	...	860	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,070	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,395	...	...	105	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,595	...	...	175	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,785	...	...	155	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,885	...	...	220	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,885	...	...	155	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,765	...	...	40	...	...
85 years and over	2,140	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	53,330	...	...	860	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,345	...	...	715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	14,985	...	...	145	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,070	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,770	...	...	795	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.9	...	...	69.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.3	...	...	15.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,210	...	...	1,118	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,306	...	...	1,193	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,616	...	...	278,898	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	357,365	...	...	349,188	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,605	...	...	65	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.5	...	...	30.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	900	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,065	...	...	785	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	102,120	48,260	53,865	1,575	785	785
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,110	7,170	6,940	170	105	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,455	14,330	14,120	380	195	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	59,560	26,755	32,805	1,025	480	540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,760	4,015	1,745	280	190	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,795	1,655	1,140	175	95	80
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,970	2,360	605	110	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,040	9,195	14,850	355	140	215
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,430	505	925	45	20	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	28,320	13,035	15,290	340	130	210
Bachelor's degree	16,450	6,900	9,550	220	80	140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,435	625	810	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,370	755	610	10	0	0
Master's degree	6,275	2,905	3,370	60	25	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,790	1,850	940	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,860	30,430	33,430	1,130	540	590
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,925	2,770	2,155	85	55	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,525	8,330	7,200	220	125	95
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,405	19,330	24,075	815	355	460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,735	2,575	1,155	215	140	75
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,875	1,085	795	155	80	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,850	1,495	360	65	55	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,865	7,080	10,790	280	105	180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	830	335	490	30	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	20,975	9,340	11,635	290	105	185
Bachelor's degree	11,835	4,835	6,995	200	75	125
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	980	415	565	15	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,170	595	575	0	0	0
Master's degree	4,975	2,260	2,720	40	15	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	2,020	1,235	785	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	102,120	48,260	53,865	1,575	785	785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,560	21,505	21,060	550	300	250
Education	3,910	1,050	2,860	70	0	65
13. Education	3,915	1,055	2,860	65	0	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,155	860	1,290	25	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	335	280	55	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,820	585	1,235	25	10	10
Humanities	4,125	1,675	2,455	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	100	245	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	1,185	320	860	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	760	315	445	45	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	55	25	30	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	315	150	170	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	210	160	0	0	0
54. History	890	525	375	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	205	30	175	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,425	2,885	5,545	80	25	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	155	40	115	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	605	225	375	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,465	145	1,325	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	1,175	450	720	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	605	140	470	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,680	450	1,230	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	2,745	1,435	1,310	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	9,645	3,635	6,010	240	95	140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,280	300	985	25	20	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,355	3,335	5,020	220	80	140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,235	1,715	1,515	60	35	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,675	690	980	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	330	155	170	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	25	0	10	10
40. Physical sciences	1,120	820	295	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	45	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,280	1,500	785	30	10	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,655	1,170	480	25	15	15
25. Library science	140	30	120	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	460	275	180	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,165	8,370	795	240	205	40
04. Architecture and related services	320	215	105	10	10	0
14. Engineering	2,810	2,305	500	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,085	1,970	110	60	40	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,970	1,950	20	70	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,430	1,405	20	35	35	0
48. Precision production	555	525	30	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	685	425	260	40	20	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	355	210	140	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	330	215	115	25	15	10
Health and related fields	11,785	2,495	9,295	125	20	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	835	425	410	15	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	10,410	1,745	8,670	110	10	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	540	325	215	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,130	2,145	1,985	55	30	25
12. Personal and culinary services	2,180	645	1,535	20	0	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	170	160	15	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	160	145	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,310	895	415	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	295	20	10	10	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,860	30,430	33,430	1,130	540	590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,450	11,100	9,355	305	180	130
Education	2,540	680	1,860	50	0	55
13. Education	2,540	680	1,860	50	0	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,545	575	965	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	195	40	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,310	380	925	15	10	10
Humanities	2,615	1,100	1,510	35	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	210	60	150	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	695	185	515	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	210	270	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	225	125	100	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	140	90	0	0	0
54. History	625	370	250	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	125	15	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,520	2,135	4,380	65	20	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	120	40	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	480	200	280	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,125	100	1,025	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	960	320	640	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	485	100	380	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,295	340	960	20	10	0
45. Social sciences	2,065	1,045	1,020	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	7,180	2,730	4,450	190	70	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	975	235	745	15	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,195	2,490	3,705	180	60	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,315	1,105	1,210	50	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,300	505	795	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	245	105	140	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	710	485	225	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,790	1,190	600	30	15	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,400	985	415	25	15	15
25. Library science	80	15	70	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	280	170	110	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,450	5,775	675	185	150	30
04. Architecture and related services	245	165	80	10	0	0
14. Engineering	2,040	1,605	435	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,555	1,455	95	55	35	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,335	1,315	20	55	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	910	895	15	20	15	10
48. Precision production	365	335	25	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	535	315	220	40	20	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	255	145	110	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	285	170	115	25	15	15
Health and related fields	8,690	1,985	6,705	115	20	100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	590	340	250	0	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	7,675	1,415	6,255	110	10	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	430	235	200	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,220	1,735	1,490	40	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	1,600	495	1,110	15	0	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	145	135	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	125	120	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	1,095	750	345	15	15	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	240	15	10	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	102,120	48,260	53,865	1,575	785	785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,560	21,500	21,060	550	300	245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	59,560	26,755	32,805	1,025	485	540
Location of study inside Canada	52,640	23,330	29,310	970	460	505
Same as province or territory of residence	46,195	20,480	25,715	925	435	485
Different than province or territory of residence	6,440	2,845	3,590	45	20	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,925	3,425	3,495	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,670	890	780	10	10	0
Philippines	310	60	250	0	0	0
India	405	200	210	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,240	740	505	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	410	215	200	0	0	10
France	125	70	60	20	10	10
Other	2,755	1,260	1,500	25	10	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,860	30,430	33,430	1,125	540	590
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,450	11,100	9,355	310	180	125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	43,405	19,330	24,075	820	355	460
Location of study inside Canada	38,810	17,175	21,635	765	335	430
Same as province or territory of residence	34,200	15,205	19,000	730	320	410
Different than province or territory of residence	4,610	1,970	2,635	40	15	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,590	2,155	2,435	50	20	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,075	520	555	0	10	0
Philippines	230	40	185	0	0	0
India	290	135	155	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	565	345	220	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	355	190	165	0	0	10
France	75	45	30	20	10	10
Other	2,005	880	1,125	25	0	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	102,125	48,260	53,865	1,575	785	785
In the labour force	63,770	31,755	32,015	1,080	545	535
Employed	58,710	29,150	29,560	1,035	510	525
Unemployed	5,060	2,610	2,450	45	35	10
Not in the labour force	38,355	16,500	21,855	490	240	250
Participation rate	62.4	65.8	59.4	68.6	69.4	68.2
Employment rate	57.5	60.4	54.9	65.7	65.0	66.9
Unemployment rate	7.9	8.2	7.7	4.2	6.4	1.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	102,120	48,255	53,865	1,570	790	785
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,545	15,165	20,375	455	240	215
Worked	66,575	33,090	33,485	1,115	545	570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,455	17,925	15,530	580	285	300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,125	15,170	17,955	540	265	275
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.9	42.3	43.2	44.4	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	63,770	31,760	32,015	1,080	545	535
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,615	820	790	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	62,155	30,930	31,225	1,070	540	535
Employee	56,390	27,550	28,845	900	430	470
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,770	3,385	2,380	170	105	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	63,765	31,755	32,010	1,085	545	535
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,615	825	790	15	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	62,155	30,930	31,220	1,070	535	535
0 Management occupations	5,835	3,610	2,220	90	60	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,445	2,390	6,060	195	60	135
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,515	2,835	675	85	50	40
3 Health occupations	6,445	1,695	4,745	85	15	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	11,930	5,290	6,645	180	75	105
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,915	840	1,075	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	16,320	7,160	9,160	220	115	105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,950	5,655	295	135	120	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	735	595	140	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,075	865	210	40	20	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	63,770	31,755	32,010	1,085	545	535
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,615	825	790	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	62,155	30,930	31,220	1,070	535	530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	185	110	10	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	105	100	0	10	0	0
22 Utilities	305	245	65	15	0	0
23 Construction	3,445	3,095	345	95	80	20
31-33 Manufacturing	2,300	1,755	545	110	60	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,110	805	305	55	40	15
44-45 Retail trade	7,240	3,455	3,790	95	45	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,460	1,150	310	15	10	10
51 Information and cultural industries	950	530	420	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,810	715	1,095	55	25	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,145	630	510	20	10	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,010	1,600	1,410	55	30	30
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,970	1,765	1,205	25	15	10
61 Educational services	8,405	3,435	4,975	65	20	45
62 Health care and social assistance	10,175	2,405	7,775	125	20	105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,445	690	755	30	15	15
72 Accommodation and food services	6,065	2,670	3,395	85	50	35
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,425	1,050	1,385	40	0	35
91 Public administration	7,460	4,650	2,810	160	90	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,715	29,150	29,560	1,035	510	525
Worked at home	3,480	1,665	1,820	130	65	60
Worked outside Canada	265	170	95	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	5,460	3,855	1,600	75	65	10
Worked at usual place	49,510	23,460	26,045	835	385	450
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	49,505	23,465	26,045	835	385	450
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	44,890	20,840	24,050	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	310	170	140	220	110	105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,085	2,310	1,770	600	265	335
Commute to a different province or territory	225	135	90	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,965	27,320	27,645	910	445	460
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,300	20,440	18,855	815	410	405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,990	1,445	2,550	45	20	30
Public transit	4,565	1,845	2,720	20	0	20
Walked	5,110	2,435	2,675	10	0	10
Bicycle	1,330	815	520	0	10	0
Other method	675	335	335	10	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,970	27,320	27,650	910	450	460
Less than 15 minutes	21,245	10,210	11,035	140	65	75
15 to 29 minutes	25,105	12,565	12,540	225	105	120
30 to 44 minutes	5,935	3,010	2,925	295	160	135
45 to 59 minutes	1,315	690	625	175	80	100
60 minutes and over	1,370	840	530	80	40	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,970	27,320	27,650	910	450	465
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,200	1,465	740	80	70	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,590	5,165	3,420	230	130	100
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,440	8,365	8,075	340	130	215
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,280	5,610	7,670	95	45	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,315	2,725	3,585	40	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,150	3,990	4,160	120	65	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,365	33,875	34,485	1,150	570	585
Single responses	67,720	33,560	34,160	1,125	555	565
Official languages	67,460	33,420	34,045	1,125	555	565
English	66,770	33,205	33,565	20	15	10
French	690	205	485	1,100	540	560
Non-official languages	260	140	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	135	115	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	35	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	25	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	105	60	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	645	320	330	30	15	15
English and French	430	220	215	30	15	15
English and non-official language	200	100	100	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,365	33,875	34,485	1,155	570	585
None	64,135	31,820	32,315	910	440	475
English	610	220	395	225	120	105
French	3,005	1,525	1,480	15	10	10
Non-official language	575	305	265	10	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	565	300	260	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	10	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	119,030	56,920	62,115	1,915	940	975
Non-movers	98,915	47,070	51,850	1,755	850	900
Movers	20,115	9,850	10,265	160	85	75
Non-migrants	12,550	6,145	6,405	50	20	30
Migrants	7,565	3,705	3,860	110	70	50
Internal migrants	6,420	3,120	3,305	115	70	45
Intraprovincial migrants	4,810	2,325	2,480	115	65	45
Interprovincial migrants	1,615	790	825	0	0	0
External migrants	1,145	590	555	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	114,335	54,430	59,910	1,800	880	915
Non-movers	64,140	30,585	33,555	1,140	540	600
Movers	50,200	23,845	26,355	655	340	320
Non-migrants	28,245	13,515	14,730	160	80	85
Migrants	21,950	10,325	11,625	495	265	230
Internal migrants	18,515	8,640	9,875	470	250	220
Intraprovincial migrants	14,090	6,460	7,630	460	240	220
Interprovincial migrants	4,425	2,180	2,245	10	10	0
External migrants	3,435	1,685	1,750	25	15	10